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List of largest rough diamonds

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

This is a partial list of the largest non-synthetic diamonds with a rough stone (uncut) weight of over 200 carats (40 grams).[1] The list is not intended to be complete—e.g., the Cullinan (formerly Premier) mine alone has produced 135 diamonds larger than 200 carats since mining commenced.[2][citation needed] De Beers generally does not publish information relating to large diamond discoveries.

Carats Name Country Mine Date Current owner
3167 Sergio (carbonado)[3][4][5][6]  Brazil, possibly from outer space. Found above ground in Lençóis 1895 Eventually sold to I. K. Gulland of London, where it was broken up into small pieces as industrial diamond drills.[7]
3106.75 Cullinan Diamond  South Africa Premier Mine 1905 British Crown (I and II) and Charles III (III–IX) The largest gem-quality diamond ever discovered.
2492[8] yet unnamed  Botswana Karowe Mine[9] 2024 Lucara Diamond[8]
1758 Sewelô[10]  Botswana Karowe Mine 2019 Louis Vuitton[11][12][13]
1174  Botswana Karowe Mine 2021 Lucara Diamond[14]
1111 Lesedi La Rona[15]  Botswana Karowe Mine 2015 Graff Diamonds[16]
1098  Botswana Jwaneng Mine 2021 Debswana[17]
1094  Botswana Karowe Mine 2024
1080 [18]  Botswana Karowe Mine 2023
998 [19]  Botswana Karowe Mine 2020
995.20 Excelsior Diamond  South Africa Jagersfontein Mine 1893 Robert Mouawad
968.9 Star of Sierra Leone  Sierra Leone Diminco Mine 1973 Harry Winston
910 Lesotho Legend  Lesotho Letseng Mine 2018 Samir Gems[20] and Taché Diamonds [21]
890 Incomparable Diamond  Democratic Republic of the Congo Societé Minière de Bakwanga 1984 Louis Glick
813 The Constellation[22]  Botswana Karowe Mine 2015 Nemesis International DMCC
793 Koh-i-Noor  India Kollur Mine 13th Century British Crown
780 Great Mogul Diamond  India
777 Millennium Star[23]  Democratic Republic of the Congo Mbuji-Mayi 1990 De Beers
770 The Woyie River  Sierra Leone Woyie River 1945
755.5 The Golden Jubilee  South Africa Premier Mine 1985 Government of Thailand
726.6 The Vargas  Brazil San Antonio River 1938
726 The Jonker  South Africa Elandsfontein 1934
709 Peace Diamond[24]  Sierra Leone Artisanal mine 2017 Graff Diamonds (bought for US$6.5m)[25]
692.3 [26]  Botswana Karowe Mine 2023 Sold for US$13m after polishing.
650.8 The Jubilee  South Africa Jagersfontein Mine 1895 Robert Mouawad
620 The Sefadu  Sierra Leone Diminco Mine 1970 Lazare Kaplan
616 The Kimberley Octahedron  South Africa Dutoitspan Mine 1974 De Beers
603 Lesotho Promise  Lesotho Letseng Mine 2006 Graff Diamonds
602 Santo Antônio[27]  Brazil Santo Antonio do Bonito River 1994
601 Lesotho Brown  Lesotho Letseng Mine 1967
600 Goias[27]  Brazil Verissimo River 1906
599 Centenary  South Africa Premier Mine 1986
587 Spirit of de Grisogono  Central African Republic
581 Wynn  Brazil Amazon River 2002
552.74 [28]  Canada Diavik Mine 2018
550 Letseng Star  Lesotho Letseng Mine 2011
549 Sethunya [29]  Botswana Karowe Mine 2020 Lucara Diamond
507[30][31] Cullinan Heritage  South Africa Cullinan Diamond Mine (fmr. Premier Mine) 2009 Chow Tai Fook Jewellery
493.24 Letseng Legacy  Lesotho Letseng Mine 2007 SAFDICO (Graff Jewellers)
490 The Kimberley  South Africa Kimberley Mine 1921
478[citation needed] Light of Letseng  Lesotho Letseng Mine 2008
476.7 Meya Prosperity[32]  Sierra Leone Meya Mine 2017 Graff Diamonds [33]
472.37  Botswana Karowe Mine 2018 Top light brown. Sold June 2018
470 [34]  Botswana Karowe Mine 2021 Top light brown.
460.2[35]  South Africa Cullinan Diamond Mine (fmr. Premier Mine) 2009
460 Darcy Vargas[27]  Brazil Santo Antonio do Bonito River 1939
460 Charneca 1[27]  Brazil Santo Ignacio River 1940
439 Letseng Icon  Lesotho Letseng Mine 2020 Samir Gems and Taché diamonds
434.6 Zale Light of Peace[36]  Sierra Leone 1969 Sold in 1980 to unknown buyer
428.5 The De Beers  South Africa De Beers Mine 1888 Disappeared
424.89 The Legacy of the Cullinan Diamond Mine  South Africa Cullinan Mine 2019 Choron Group
410 The Regent  India Paritala-Kollur Mine 1698 Louvre Museum, France
404.2 4 de Fevereiro[37] [38]  Angola Lulo Diamond Project 2016 De Grisogono[37]
401.97[39][40]  Russia 2016 Sold by Alrosa and JSC Almazy Anabara[41] to Taché Diamonds and Samir Gems
378.00 [42]  Botswana Karowe Mine 2021
393.5  Botswana Karowe Mine 2021
391.45 [43]  Sierra Leone Meya Mine 2024
373[44]  Botswana Karowe Mine 2015 Graff Diamonds[16]
367 Letseng Princess  Lesotho Letseng Mine 2021 Samir Gems and Taché diamonds
357.61  Lesotho Letseng Mine 2018 Light brown
357 Letseng Dynasty  Lesotho Letseng Mine 2015
353.9 Premier Rose  South Africa Premier Mine 1978 Robert Mouawad
347.00  Botswana Karowe Mine 2016
342.92  South Africa Cullinan Mine 2021
342.57 26th Congress of the CPSU[45][46][47]  Russia /  Soviet Union Mir mine 1980 Diamond Fund, Moscow
341.9 Queen of Kalahari [48]  Botswana Karowe Mine 2015 Bought by Chopard in partnership with Taché Diamonds and Samir Gems
341 [49]  Botswana Karowe Mine 2021
327.48  Botswana Karowe Mine 2018 Sold for US$10.1m in June 2018
320.65 Alexander Pushkin[45][46]  Russia /  Soviet Union Udachnaya pipe 1989 Diamond Fund, Moscow
300.12 Gruosi Diamond[50]  India
300 (?) The Orlov  India ~1750 Diamond Fund, Moscow
299  South Africa Cullinan Mine 2021 Sold to Stargems DMCC in March 2021 for US$12.18m
298.48 The Creator[45][46]  Russia Placer mining, Yakutia 2004 Government of the Sakha Republic; kept in the Diamond Fund, Moscow
296.66  Botswana Karowe Mine 2016
295.8  South Africa Cullinan Mine 2021 Sold to Stargems DMCC for US$13.9m
295  Lesotho Letseng Mine 2024
287.42 Tiffany Yellow Diamond  South Africa Premier Mine 1877 Tiffany & Co.
280[51]  South Africa Jagersfontein Mine 1902
271  Canada Victor Mine 2018 De Beers
269.7  Botswana Karowe Mine 2015
267.53 Unnamed[52]  Brazil Pontesinha diamond bed Unknown
256.6  Botswana Karowe Mine 2013
254.5 Star of the South  Brazil Bagagem River 1853 Last known at Cartier, 2002
254  Lesotho Letseng Mine 2021
253.7 The Oppenheimer  South Africa Dutoitspan Mine 1964 Smithsonian Institution
249.89  Botswana Karowe Mine 2017
248.9[53][54]  South Africa Jagersfontein Mine 1967
246  Lesotho Letseng Mine 2021 Samir Gems and Taché diamonds
245.42  Botswana Karowe Mine 2016
245  Lesotho Letseng Mine 2022 Samir Gems and Taché diamonds
242 The Manami Star  Botswana Jwaneng Mine 2018? Cut into an 88.22 carat diamond; auctioned in Hong Kong by Sothebys and sold for US$13.8m to a Japanese collector.
241.8 Free Russia [ru][46]  Russia /  Soviet Union Sytykanskaya pipe [ru] 1991 Diamond Fund, Moscow
240.8 The Taylor Burton  South Africa Premier Mine 1966
240.0  Botswana Karowe Mine 2019
239.0  Botswana Karowe Mine 2013
236  Russia Ebelyakh diamond mine 2020 Alrosa, Moscow. Brown/yellow diamond.
235.17 The Town of Vilyuysk [ru][47]  Russia Yubileynaya mine 2013
235.0  Angola Lulo Mine 2023
233  Lesotho Letseng Mine 2020
232.4  Russia Udachnaya Mine 2019
232.1  South Africa Cullinan Mine 2014
232.05 Star of Yakutia [ru][46][47]  Russia /  Soviet Union Mir mine 1973 Diamond Fund, Moscow
227.0  Angola Lulo Mine 2017 Lucapa Diamond
224.47  Botswana Karowe Mine 2016
223  Botswana Karowe Mine 2019
221.47 Manhattan Lycos White  South Africa Manhattan Diamonds 2012
217.39 The Angola Star  Angola Luarica Mine 2007 Diamond in the Rough, New York City
216.96  Botswana Karowe Mine 2017
215  Lesotho Mothae Mine 2021
214.65 Boris Eifman [ru]  Russia Nyurbinskoye mine 2016 Alrosa
212.49  Lesotho Letseng Mine 2024
210.55 Premier [ru][46]  Russia /  Soviet Union Mir mine 1991 Diamond Fund, Moscow
208.0  Angola Lulo Mine 2023
207.29 Children of Asia  Russia Zarnitsa mine 2016 Alrosa
203.0  Angola Lulo Mine 2024
202  Lesotho Letseng Mine 2017 Bought by Taché Diamonds & Samir Gems
200.74 60th anniversary of the Komsomol [ru][46][55]  Russia /  Soviet Union Mir mine 1978 Diamond Fund, Moscow

See also

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References

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  2. ^ "Cullinan site visit February 2016" (PDF). Petra Diamonds. Archived from the original (PDF) on 7 September 2017. Retrieved 7 September 2017.
  3. ^ William, Stephen E. (Summer 2017). "Carbonado Diamond: A Review of Properties and Origin". Gemological Institute of America. Retrieved 4 April 2018.
  4. ^ "Carbonado – A possible relic from Uranus or Neptune". meteoritestudies.com. Archived from the original on 30 October 2019. Retrieved 15 February 2013.
  5. ^ Chisholm, Hugh, ed. (1911). "Carbonado" . Encyclopædia Britannica. Vol. 5 (11th ed.). Cambridge University Press. p. 307.
  6. ^ Broad, William J. (17 September 1996). "Giant Black Diamonds Of Mysterious Origin May Hail From Space". The New York Times. Retrieved 10 March 2015.
  7. ^ Herold, Marc W. (April 2013). "The Black Diamonds of Bahia (Carbonados) and the Building of Euro-America: A Half-century Supply Monopoly (1880s-1930s)" (PDF). University of New Hampshire. p. 12. Retrieved 4 April 2018.
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  11. ^ Friedman, Vanessa (15 January 2020). "The Second-Biggest Diamond in History Has a New Owner". New York Times. Retrieved 9 February 2020.
  12. ^ Matthams, Kate (17 January 2020). "Louis Vuitton Buys Second-Biggest Rough Diamond Ever, Eyes Top-Five Jewelry Position". Forbes Magazine. Retrieved 9 February 2020.
  13. ^ Yeung, Jessie (17 January 2020). "Louis Vuitton just bought the world's second-biggest diamond". CNN. Retrieved 9 February 2020.
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  19. ^ "Lucara Recovers 998 Carat Diamond fom the Karowe Mine in Botswana".
  20. ^ "Diamonds.net - 910ct. Lesotho Diamond Sells for $40M". www.diamonds.net. 13 March 2018.
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  32. ^ "10 November 2017 – SENS Announcement: 476 carat diamond found at Meya Mine 10 November 2017". 10 November 2017.
  33. ^ josh@brandinfusion.co.za (21 December 2017). "Graff Buys 476ct. Prosperity Diamond for $16.5M". Rapaport. Retrieved 28 November 2024.
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  50. ^ The Gruosi Diamond: Queen of Black Diamonds, Leibish & Co.
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