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Kaptai Upazila

Coordinates: 22°30′N 92°13′E / 22.500°N 92.217°E / 22.500; 92.217
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Kaptai Sub-District
কাপ্তাই
Kaptai Lake on Karnaphuli River
Kaptai Lake on Karnaphuli River
Location of Kaptai Sub-District
Coordinates: 22°30′N 92°13′E / 22.500°N 92.217°E / 22.500; 92.217
Country Bangladesh
DivisionChittagong
DistrictRangamati
Area
 • Total
258.99 km2 (100.00 sq mi)
Population
 • Total
55,410
 • Density210/km2 (550/sq mi)
Time zoneUTC+6 (BST)
Postal code
4530[2]
Area code03529[3]
Websitekaptai.rangamati.gov.bd

Kaptai (Bengali: কাপ্তাই) is an upazila of Rangamati District in the Division of Chittagong, Bangladesh.[4] The name of the Kaptai was derived from the Tripuri word "Kaptetoima". It is said that in the past, the river was wild and full of tropical flora and fauna. Large quantities and several varieties of canes could be found along the river bank that flows from the south, upper ridge. The river reaches its estuary at the Kainsa Khyong (Karnafuli River).

Notable landmarks are the Karnaphuli Hydroelectric Power Station, the only hydroelectric power plant of Bangladesh. The Kaptai Dam, built for this purpose on the Karnaphuli River, created the Kaptai Lake, the largest man-made dam in Bangladesh.

Geography

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Kaptai is located at 22°30′00″N 92°13′00″E / 22.5000°N 92.2167°E / 22.5000; 92.2167. It has a total area 258.99 km2. Kaptai upazila is bordered by Kawkhali and Rangamati Sadar upazilas to the north, Belaichhari upazila to the east, Bandarban district to the south and Chittagong district to the west.

Demographics

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Religions in Kaptai Upazila (2022)[1]
Religion Percent
Islam
47.37%
Buddhism
45.35%
Hinduism
6.23%
Christianity
1.02%
Other or not stated
0.03%

As of the 2022 Bangladeshi census, Kaptai upazila had a population of 55,410. The ethnic population was 24,543 (44.29%), of which Marma were 15,844, Tanchangya 6,881 and Chakma 1,246.[1]

Ethnicity in the Kaptai Upazila (2022)[1][5]

  Bengali (55.71%)
  Marma (28.59%)
  Tanchangya (12.42%)
  Chakma (2.25%)
  Others (1.03%)

Landmarks

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  • Kaptai lake
  • Karnaphuli Paper Mills
  • Kaptai National Park is situated at Rangamati. It was established in 1999 and its area is 5,464.78 hectares(13,498.0 Acres).
  • Waggachara Tea Estate is situated on the bank of the Karnaphuli river.[6]

Administration

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UNO: Md. Mohi Uddin.[7]

Kaptai Upazila is divided into five union parishads: Chandraghona, Chitmorom, Kaptai, Raikhali, and Waggya. The union parishads are subdivided into 10 mauzas and 144 villages.[8]

See also

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References

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  1. ^ a b c d Population and Housing Census 2022 - District Report: Rangamati (PDF). District Series. Dhaka: Bangladesh Bureau of Statistics. June 2024. ISBN 978-984-475-257-3.
  2. ^ "Bangladesh Postal Code". Dhaka: Bangladesh Postal Department under the Department of Posts and Telecommunications of the Ministry of Posts, Telecommunications and Information Technology of the People's Republic of Bangladesh. 20 October 2024.
  3. ^ "Bangladesh Area Code". China: Chahaoba.com. 18 October 2024.
  4. ^ Atikur Rahman (2012), "Kaptai Upazila", in Sirajul Islam and Ahmed A. Jamal (ed.), Banglapedia: National Encyclopedia of Bangladesh (Second ed.), Asiatic Society of Bangladesh
  5. ^ https://bbs.gov.bd/site/page/2888a55d-d686-4736-bad0-54b70462afda/-
  6. ^ "Kaptai tea garden".
  7. ^ উপজেলা নির্বাহী অফিসার. 2024-08-26. Archived from the original on 2024-08-26.
  8. ^ "District Statistics 2011: Rangamati" (PDF). Bangladesh Bureau of Statistics. Archived from the original (PDF) on 13 November 2014. Retrieved 14 July 2014.
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