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Coordinates: 36°18′31.27″N 46°30′16.03″E / 36.3086861°N 46.5044528°E / 36.3086861; 46.5044528
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{{Infobox dam
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| name_official =
| name_official =
| dam_crosses = [[Zarrineh River]]
| dam_crosses = [[Zarrineh River]]
| location = [[Saqqez]], [[Bukan]], Iran<ref>[https://sciarena.com/en/article/evaluation-of-the-most-appropriate-statistical-distribution-for-monthly-rainfall-prediction-in-the-zarrineh-river-watershed Evaluation Of The Most Appropriate Statistical Distribution For Monthly Rainfall Prediction In The Zarrineh River Watershed], sciarena</ref>
| location = [[Bukan]], Iran<ref>[https://sciarena.com/en/article/evaluation-of-the-most-appropriate-statistical-distribution-for-monthly-rainfall-prediction-in-the-zarrineh-river-watershed Evaluation Of The Most Appropriate Statistical Distribution For Monthly Rainfall Prediction In The Zarrineh River Watershed], sciarena</ref>
| dam_type = Dam with clay core
| dam_type = Dam with clay core
| dam_length ={{Convert|720|m|ft|0|abbr=on}}
| dam_length ={{Convert|720|m|ft|0|abbr=on}}
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'''Shahid Kazemi Dam ''' (originally named '''Kourosh Dam''' and also known as the '''Shahid Kazemi Bukan Dam''' and '''Bukan Dam''')<ref>[https://54.39.141.193/article/fa/%D8%B3%D8%AF_%D8%B4%D9%87%DB%8C%D8%AF_%DA%A9%D8%A7%D8%B8%D9%85%DB%8C Shahid Kazemi Dam], Shahid Kazemi Dam</ref> is a clay core dam on the [[Zarrineh River]] in the [[Zagros]] Mountains range, located near [[Bukan]]<ref>[http://www.scientific-reports.com/article_46724.html Breeding biology of Slender-billed Gull (Larus genei Breme 1839) in West Azerbaijan province, Iran], scientific-reports</ref> in West Azarbaijan Province, [[Iran]].<ref>[http://jweb.iauahvaz.ac.ir/article-1-724-en.html The study of Changes in the composition of inorganic compounds of phosphate and nitrate in the lake behind Shahid Kazemi Dam (West Azarbaijan province)],Islamic Azad University Ahvaz</ref>
'''Shahid Kazemi Dam ''' (originally named '''Kourosh Dam''' and also known as the '''Shahid Kazemi Bukan Dam''' and '''Bukan Dam''')<ref>[https://54.39.141.193/article/fa/%D8%B3%D8%AF_%D8%B4%D9%87%DB%8C%D8%AF_%DA%A9%D8%A7%D8%B8%D9%85%DB%8C Shahid Kazemi Dam], Shahid Kazemi Dam</ref> is a clay core dam on the [[Zarrineh River]] in the [[Zagros]] Mountains range, located near [[Bukan]]<ref>[http://www.scientific-reports.com/article_46724.html Breeding biology of Slender-billed Gull (Larus genei Breme 1839) in West Azerbaijan province, Iran], scientific-reports</ref> in West Azarbaijan Province, [[Iran]].<ref>[http://jweb.iauahvaz.ac.ir/article-1-724-en.html The study of Changes in the composition of inorganic compounds of phosphate and nitrate in the lake behind Shahid Kazemi Dam (West Azarbaijan province)], Islamic Azad University Ahvaz</ref>


The crown of this dam is located 25 km Northeast of Bukan on the border of [[Kurdistan province]] and [[West Azarbaijan Province]].<ref>[http://civil-strj.iau-maragheh.ac.ir/article_518720.html?lang=en Two dimensional numerical models for reservoir sedimentation of dams], Two dimensional numerical models for reservoir sedimentation of dams</ref> The reservoir and lake of the dam are located in Kurdistan province and its catchment area is from [[Chehel Cheshmeh Rural District|Chehel Cheshmeh]] and [[Kileh Shin]] mountains in Zagros mountains between [[Saqqez]] and [[Baneh]] and [[Divandarreh]].
The crown of this dam is located 25&nbsp;km Northeast of Bukan on the border of [[Kurdistan province]] and [[West Azarbaijan Province]].<ref>[http://civil-strj.iau-maragheh.ac.ir/article_518720.html?lang=en Two dimensional numerical models for reservoir sedimentation of dams], Two dimensional numerical models for reservoir sedimentation of dams</ref> The reservoir and lake of the dam are located in Kurdistan province and its catchment area is from [[Chehel Cheshmeh Rural District|Chehel Cheshmeh]] and [[Kileh Shin]] mountains in Zagros mountains between [[Saqqez]] and [[Baneh]] and [[Divandarreh]].


This Dam was constructed to store water for supplying drinking water to cities, irrigation and produce [[hydroelectric]] power.<ref>[http://iausaghez.ac.ir/Public/WebSite_Menu_Content/DMC.aspx?MenuID=10205 Shahid Kazemi Dam], Islamic Azad University</ref>
This Dam was constructed to store water for supplying drinking water to cities, irrigation and produce [[hydroelectric]] power.<ref>[http://iausaghez.ac.ir/Public/WebSite_Menu_Content/DMC.aspx?MenuID=10205 Shahid Kazemi Dam] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220102135924/http://iausaghez.ac.ir/Public/WebSite_Menu_Content/DMC.aspx?MenuID=10205 |date=2 January 2022 }}, Islamic Azad University</ref>


== Geography ==
== Geography ==
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{{reflist}}
{{reflist}}


{{commons category}}
{{West Azarbaijan Province}}
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{{Dams and reservoirs in Iran}}


{{Kurdistan Province}}
[[Category:Dams in Kurdistan Province]]

{{DEFAULTSORT:Shahid Kazemi Dam}}
[[Category:Dams in Iran]]
[[Category:Buttress dams]]
[[Category:Buttress dams]]
[[Category:Hydroelectric power stations in Iran]]
[[Category:Hydroelectric power stations in Iran]]
[[Category:Dams completed in 1971]]
[[Category:Dams completed in 1971]]
[[Category:Bukan County]]
[[Category:Bukan County]]

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{{Dams and reservoirs in Iran}}{{Iran-dam-stub}}

{{Iran-dam-stub}}
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Latest revision as of 19:57, 17 January 2024

Shahid Kazemi Dam
Kazemi dam from above
Kazemi Dam is located in Iran
Kazemi Dam
Location of Shahid Kazemi Dam in Iran
LocationBukan, Iran[1]
Coordinates36°18′31.27″N 46°30′16.03″E / 36.3086861°N 46.5044528°E / 36.3086861; 46.5044528
PurposePower, irrigation
StatusOperational
Construction began1967
Opening date1971
Dam and spillways
Type of damDam with clay core
ImpoundsZarrineh River
Height50 m (164 ft)
Length720 m (2,362 ft)
Reservoir
Total capacity800,000,000 m3 (648,571 acre⋅ft)
Power Station
Installed capacity87 MW

Shahid Kazemi Dam (originally named Kourosh Dam and also known as the Shahid Kazemi Bukan Dam and Bukan Dam)[2] is a clay core dam on the Zarrineh River in the Zagros Mountains range, located near Bukan[3] in West Azarbaijan Province, Iran.[4]

The crown of this dam is located 25 km Northeast of Bukan on the border of Kurdistan province and West Azarbaijan Province.[5] The reservoir and lake of the dam are located in Kurdistan province and its catchment area is from Chehel Cheshmeh and Kileh Shin mountains in Zagros mountains between Saqqez and Baneh and Divandarreh.

This Dam was constructed to store water for supplying drinking water to cities, irrigation and produce hydroelectric power.[6]

Geography

[edit]

In Kazemi Dam Lake, various islands have been formed that are the habitats of animal species, especially a number of rare ones, including species of birds. Larus are one of the most important species of birds that live in the islands and around the lake, which itself has different species. This lake has surprised and delighted people and environmental experts because the habitat of these creatures is mostly on the shores of large seas and lakes.

Construction of Bukan Dam 1967
Construction of Bukan Dam 1967

Nazargah Island is the largest island in the lake. One of the advantages of these islands is the protection of rare bird species from the danger of being hunted by other animals such as wolves, snakes and foxes. Also, millions of fish are raised in this lake every year and are sent to the markets by fishermen during the fishing season.[7]

See also

[edit]

References

[edit]
  1. ^ Evaluation Of The Most Appropriate Statistical Distribution For Monthly Rainfall Prediction In The Zarrineh River Watershed, sciarena
  2. ^ Shahid Kazemi Dam, Shahid Kazemi Dam
  3. ^ Breeding biology of Slender-billed Gull (Larus genei Breme 1839) in West Azerbaijan province, Iran, scientific-reports
  4. ^ The study of Changes in the composition of inorganic compounds of phosphate and nitrate in the lake behind Shahid Kazemi Dam (West Azarbaijan province), Islamic Azad University Ahvaz
  5. ^ Two dimensional numerical models for reservoir sedimentation of dams, Two dimensional numerical models for reservoir sedimentation of dams
  6. ^ Shahid Kazemi Dam Archived 2 January 2022 at the Wayback Machine, Islamic Azad University
  7. ^ [1], Irna The Islamic Republic News Agency
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