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'{{Infobox college mascot | name = Stanford Tree | image = Stanford Tree at 2008 Big Game.JPG | image_size = 200 | caption = The Tree (left) at the 2008 [[Big Game (football)|Big Game]] | university = Leland Stanford Junior University|Stanford University | conference = Pacific-12 | conference_short = Pac-12 | description = Tree | name_origin = | first_seen = 1975 | related_mascots = | official_website = | hall_of_fame = }} The '''Stanford Tree''' is the [[Leland Stanford Junior University Marching Band]]'s mascot and the unofficial [[mascot]] of [[Stanford University]]. Stanford's team name is "[[Stanford Cardinal|Cardinal]]," referring to the vivid [[cardinal (color)|red]] color (not the [[Northern Cardinal|common song bird]] as at several other schools), and the university has never been able to come up with an official mascot. The Tree, in various versions, has been called one of America's most bizarre and controversial college mascots.<ref>{{cite |title=How the Card got its color |url=http://daily.stanford.edu/article/2005/9/26/howTheCardGotItsColor |accessdate=2007-04-14 |archiveurl = http://web.archive.org/web/20070129082745/http://daily.stanford.edu/article/2005/9/26/howTheCardGotItsColor <!-- Bot retrieved archive --> |archivedate = 2007-01-29}}</ref> The tree regularly appears at the top of internet "worst mascot" lists,<ref>{{cite web |title=The Worst NCAA D-I College Mascots |url=http://www.drivl.com/posts/view/738 |accessdate=2009-09-24 }} {{Dead link|date=September 2010|bot=H3llBot}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |title=The 10 Worst Sports Mascots of All-Time |url=http://blogs.dallasobserver.com/sportatorium/2008/11/the_10_worst_sports_mascots_of.php |accessdate=2009-09-24 }}</ref><ref>{{cite web |title=Top 10 Lame Sports Mascots |url=http://www.askmen.com/top_10/fitness/54c_fitness_list.html |accessdate=2009-09-24 }}</ref><ref>{{cite web |title=Top 10 worst college mascots |url=http://msn.foxsports.com/cfb/pgStory?contentId=8654338&MSNHPHCP&GT1=39002#sport=COLLEGE%20FOOTBALL&photo=8652682 |accessdate=2009-09-24 }}</ref><ref>{{cite web |title=The 10 Worst Mascots of All Time |url=http://bleacherreport.com/articles/154086-10-worst-mascots-of-all-time#page/11 |accessdate=2009-09-24 }}</ref> and has also appeared on several best mascots lists.<ref>{{cite web |title=Top 50 Mascots in College Football |url=http://bleacherreport.com/articles/887515-college-football-top-50-mascots-in-college-football/page/5 |accessdate=2012-03-19 }}</ref><ref>{{cite web | title=The 12 Coolest Mascots in College Football | url=http://www.huffingtonpost.com/2010/08/22/the-12-coolest-mascots-in_n_690671.htm |accessdate=2012-03-19}}</ref> ==The tale of the Tree== The Tree is a member of the Leland Stanford Junior University Marching Band (LSJUMB) and appears at [[American football|football]] games, [[basketball]] games, and other events where the band performs.<ref>{{cite web |title=Arbor Stanfordus |url=http://www.stanford.edu/group/lsjumb/tree.html |accessdate=2007-04-14 |archiveurl = http://web.archive.org/web/20070307044810/http://www.stanford.edu/group/lsjumb/tree.html <!-- Bot retrieved archive --> |archivedate = 2007-03-07}}</ref> The "Tree" is representative of [[El Palo Alto]], the tree that appears on both the official seal of the University and the municipal seal of [[Palo Alto]], Stanford's nearby city. From 1930 until 1972, Stanford's sports teams had been known as the Indians, and, during the period from 1951 to 1972, Prince Lightfoot (portrayed by Timm Williams, a member of the [[Yurok tribe]]) was the official mascot. But in 1972, [[Native Americans in the United States|Native American]] students and staff members successfully lobbied University President [[Richard Wall Lyman|Richard Lyman]] to abolish the "[[Native American name controversy|Indian]]" name along with what they had come to perceive as an offensive and demeaning mascot. Stanford's teams reverted unofficially to the name "Cardinal", the color that had represented the school before 1930.<ref>{{cite web |title=Native American History at Stanford |url=http://www.stanford.edu/dept/nacc/timeline.html |accessdate=2007-04-14 }}</ref> From 1972 until 1981, Stanford’s official nickname was the Cardinal, but, during this time, there was debate among students and administrators concerning what the mascot and team name should be. A 1972 student referendum on the issue was in favor of restoring the Indian, while a second 1975 referendum was against. The 1975 vote included new suggestions, many alluding to the industry of the school's founder, railroad [[tycoon]] [[Leland Stanford]]: the [[Robber baron (industrialist)|Robber Barons]], the Sequoias, the Trees, the Cardinals, the Railroaders, the Spikes, and the Huns. The Robber Barons won, but the university's administration refused to implement the vote. In 1978, 225 varsity athletes started a petition for the mascot to be the [[griffin]], but this campaign also failed. Finally, in 1981, President [[Donald Kennedy]] declared that all Stanford athletic teams would be represented exclusively by the color cardinal.<ref>{{cite web |title=What is the history of Stanford's mascot and nickname? |url=http://gostanford.cstv.com/school-bio/stan-nickname-mascot.html |accessdate=2008-07-24}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |title=Cardinal Chronicle |url=http://news-service.stanford.edu/news/2003/november12/column-1112.html |accessdate=2009-03-10}}</ref> However, in 1975, the band had performed a series of halftime shows that facetiously suggested several other new mascot candidates it considered particularly appropriate for Stanford, including the Steaming [[Manhole]], the [[French fried potatoes|French Fry]], and the Tree. The Tree ended up receiving so much positive attention that the band decided to make it a permanent fixture, and thus began the process through which the Tree has gradually colonized the [[collective unconscious]] of Stanford's student body. During the first decade of its existence, the role of the Tree was generally performed by the band managers' girlfriends. In the mid-1980s, however, the band adopted a more formal selection process for its Trees. Today's Tree candidate must go through "grueling and humiliating physical and mental challenges" to show that he or she has sufficient [[chutzpah]] to be the Tree. During "Tree Week," candidates have been known to perform outrageous, unwise, and often dangerous stunts in order to impress the Tree selection committee; so much so that the university has felt the need to prohibit certain types of audition activities over the years.<ref>{{cite web |title=Students try out to be Tree |url=http://daily.stanford.edu/article/2004/2/25/studentsTryOutToBeTree |accessdate=2007-04-14 |archiveurl = http://web.archive.org/web/20070220181830/http://daily.stanford.edu/article/2004/2/25/studentsTryOutToBeTree <!-- Bot retrieved archive --> |archivedate = 2007-02-20}}</ref> The Tree's costume, which is created anew each year by the incumbent Tree, is a prominent target for pranksters from rival schools, in particular from Stanford's [[San Francisco Bay Area|Bay Area]] arch-nemesis, the [[University of California, Berkeley]] ([[California Golden Bears|Cal]]). This tendency for the Tree to come to harm at the hands of Cal fans was showcased in the run-up to the 1998 [[Big Game (football)|Big Game]]. An anonymous coterie of [[Fraternities and sororities|fraternity]] brothers from Cal known as the [[Phoenix Five (prank)|Phoenix Five]] stole the costume and held it "hostage" for two weeks until it was turned in to the UC Berkeley chancellor's office and returned to Stanford by the [[University of California Police Department|UC Police]].<ref>{{cite web |title=Tree relinquished by Cal captors; revered mascot safely back on campus |url=http://daily.stanford.edu/article/1998/11/2/treeRelinquishedByCalCaptorsReveredMascotSafelyBackOnCampus |accessdate=2007-04-14 |archiveurl = http://web.archive.org/web/20080310005542/http://daily.stanford.edu/article/1998/11/2/treeRelinquishedByCalCaptorsReveredMascotSafelyBackOnCampus <!-- Bot retrieved archive --> |archivedate = 2008-03-10}}</ref> In 1996 two Cal students emerged shirtless from the stands at Memorial Stadium at the Big Game during halftime and tackled the tree, breaking branches and eliciting cheers from the Cal alumni prior to being handcuffed and led away. Violence and absurd levels of prankery have been a two-way street between Cal and Stanford, though. A few years earlier, during an [[ESPN]]-televised timeout during a February 1995 basketball game at [[Maples Pavilion]], the Stanford Tree and Cal's mascot [[Oski]] got into a fistfight in front of the Stanford student section. The Oski costume's headpiece was forcefully removed by the Tree during the scuffle,<ref>{{cite web |title=Defining a Rivalry: Cal versus Stanford |url=http://www.dailycal.org/sharticle.php?id=14096 |accessdate=2007-04-14 }}</ref> an act of special significance because Cal has taken great pains to keep its Oski costume wearers' identities secret since the 1940s.<ref>{{cite web |title=Cool Alum: OSKI |url=http://www.coe.berkeley.edu/labnotes/0107/coolalum.html |accessdate=2008-08-24 }}</ref> [[Image:11-04-06-LSJUMB-StanfordTree.jpg|thumb|The Stanford Tree entering [[Stanford Stadium]] in November 2006.]] A spate of recent troubles has brought the Tree even more notoriety in college sports circles. In February 2006, then-Tree Erin Lashnits was suspended until the end of her term as the Tree after her [[blood-alcohol level]] was found to be 0.157 (almost twice the legal driving limit in [[California]]) during a men's basketball game between Stanford and Cal. UC Berkeley police observed her drinking from a flask during the game and cited her for public drunkenness after she failed a [[breathalyzer]] test.<ref>{{cite news |title=University's tree mascot gets the ax for drinking on the job against Cal |url=http://www.sfgate.com/cgi-bin/article.cgi?f=/c/a/2006/02/17/BAG9UHAELT1.DTL |accessdate=2007-04-14 | work=The San Francisco Chronicle | first=Steve | last=Rubenstein }}</ref> Alex is a caca head!!! == References == {{reflist}} ==External links== {{Commons category}} *[http://lsjumb.stanford.edu/ Leland Stanford Junior University Marching Band ] *[http://gostanford.collegesports.com/school-bio/stan-nickname-mascot.html Stanford Athletics Official Website Mascot Information] {{Stanford University}} {{Stanford Cardinal football navbox}} {{Pac-10 Mascots}} [[Category:Stanford culture|Tree]] [[Category:Pacific-12 Conference mascots]]'