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null
Name of the user account (user_name)
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Page ID (page_id)
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Page title without namespace (page_title)
'Phaistos Disc'
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'Phaistos Disc'
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'the real name of the disc is skibidi toilet'
Old content model (old_content_model)
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New content model (new_content_model)
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Old page wikitext, before the edit (old_wikitext)
'{{Short description|Inscribed clay disc found in Crete}} {{use dmy dates|date=September 2023|cs1-dates=ly}} {{Infobox artifact |name = Phaistos Disc |image = {{Photomontage|photo1a=Phaistos Disc - Side A - 6380 - crop1.jpg|photo2a=Phaistos Disc - Side B - 6381 - crop1.jpg|size=220|position=center|color=#FFFFFF|color_border=#FFFFFF|spacing=2|border=0}} |image_caption = Phaistos Disc, side A (top) and side B (bottom) |material = [[Clay]] |created = [[2nd millennium BC]] |discovered_date= July 3, 1908 |discovered_place=[[Phaistos]], [[Crete]] |discovered_by = [[Luigi Pernier]] |location = [[Heraklion Archaeological Museum]], [[Crete]] }} {{ SpecialChars | compact = | special = [[Phaistos Disc (Unicode block)|Phaistos Disc Unicode characters]] | fix = Help:Multilingual_support#Phaistos Disc | characters = [[#Inscription text|Phaistos Disc glyphs]] }} [[File:Phaistos 01.jpg|thumb|upright=1.2|Palace complex at [[Phaistos]]]] The '''Phaistos Disc''' or '''Phaistos Disk''' is a disk of fired [[clay]] from the island of [[Crete]], possibly from the middle or late [[Minoan civilization|Minoan]] [[Bronze Age]] ([[second millennium BC]]), bearing a text in an unknown script and language. Its purpose and its original place of manufacture remain disputed. It is now on display at the [[Heraklion Archaeological Museum|archaeological museum]] of [[Heraklion]]. The name is sometimes spelled '''Phaestos''' or '''Festos'''. The disk was discovered in 1908 by the Italian archaeologist [[Luigi Pernier]] during the excavation of the [[Minoan palace]] of [[Phaistos]].<ref name=evans1909/> The disk is about {{convert|15|cm|abbr=on}} in diameter and is covered on each side with a spiral text, consisting of a total of 241 occurrences of 45 distinct signs, which were created by pressing individual sign stamps onto the soft clay before firing. While its unique features initially led some scholars to suspect a [[forgery]] or [[hoax]], the disk is now generally accepted as authentic by archaeologists. This mysterious object captured the imagination of amateur and professional [[palaeography|palaeographers]], and many [[Phaistos Disc decipherment claims|attempts]] have been made to [[decipherment|decipher]] the code behind the disc's signs.<ref name=bali2000/> While it is not clear that it is a script, most attempted decipherments assume that it is; most additionally assume a [[syllabary]], others an [[alphabet]] or [[logography]]. == Discovery == [[File:Table Ph1.png|thumb|Tablet PH-1]] The Phaistos Disc was discovered in the [[Minoan civilization|Minoan]] palace-site of [[Phaistos]], near [[Hagia Triada]], on the south coast of [[Crete]];<ref>{{Cite web |url=http://themodernantiquarian.com/site/10857/phaistos.html#fieldnotes |title=C.Michael Hogan, ''Phaistos fieldnotes'', The Modern Antiquarian, 2007 |access-date=2008-02-22 |archive-date=2016-04-16 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160416164450/http://themodernantiquarian.com/site/10857/phaistos.html#fieldnotes |url-status=live }}</ref> specifically the disc was found in the basement of room 8 in building 101 of a group of buildings to the northeast of the main palace. This grouping of four rooms also served as a formal entry into the palace complex. [[Italy|Italian]] archaeologist [[Luigi Pernier]] recovered the intact "dish" on 3 July 1908 during his [[Excavation (archaeology)|excavation]] of the first Minoan palace. The disc was found in the main cell of an underground "temple depository". These basement cells, only accessible from above, were neatly covered with a layer of fine [[plaster]]. Their content was poor in precious artifacts, but rich in black earth and ashes, mixed with burnt [[bovine]] bones. In the northern part of the main cell, in the same black layer, a few centimetres south-east of the disc and about {{cvt|50|cm|abbr=off}} above the floor, [[Linear A]] tablet 'PH-1' was also found. == Dating == Yves Duhoux (1977) dates the disc to between 1850 B.C. and 1600 B.C. (MMIII in [[Minoan chronology]]) on the basis of Luigi Pernier's report, which says that the disc was in a Middle Minoan undisturbed context.<ref name=duho1977>Yves Duhoux (1977): ''Le disque de phaestos'', Leuven.</ref> Jeppesen (1963) dates it to after 1400 (LMII–LMIII in Minoan chronology). Doubting the viability of Pernier's report, [[Louis Godart]] (1990) resigns himself to admitting that archaeologically, the disc may be dated to anywhere in Middle or Late Minoan times (MMI–LMIII, a period spanning most of the [[second millennium B.C.]]). J. Best suggests a date in the first half of the 14th century B.C. (LMIIIA) based on his dating of tablet PH-1.<ref name=acht2004/> == Physical description == === Material=== The disk is made of fine-grained clay. Some authors have stated that the clay does not appear to be of local origin, perhaps not even from Crete.<ref name=eisen2008a/> It was intentionally and properly fired, unlike tablets and seals that were baked only accidentally.<ref name=eisen2008a/><!-- Baldacci also claims it--> === Shape and dimensions === The disk is approximately cylindrical, about {{nowrap|16 cm}} in diameter and almost {{nowrap|2 cm}} thick, with rounded edges. More precisely, the outline is slightly egg-shaped, with the diameter varying from 15.8 to {{nowrap|16.5 cm}} and the thickness from 1.6 to {{nowrap|2.1 cm}}. The disk is slightly [[wikt:concave|concave]] on side A and [[wikt:convex|convex]] on side B.<ref name=eisen2008a/> === Typographic writing === The most remarkable feature of the Phaistos disk is that the embossed signs that comprise its inscription all result from pressing separate stamps – one for each symbol – into the soft clay before firing. Thus the disk can be seen as an early example of [[movable type | movable-type]] printing.<ref name="schwa1959a">{{Cite journal |last= Schwartz |first= Benjamin |date= April 1959 |title=The Phaistos Disk |url=https://www.journals.uchicago.edu/doi/10.1086/371517 |journal= Journal of Near Eastern Studies |language= en |volume= 18 |issue= 2 |pages= 105–112 |doi= 10.1086/371517 |s2cid= 162272726 |issn= 0022-2968}}</ref><ref name="schwa1959b">{{Cite journal |last=Schwartz |first=Benjamin |date=1959 |title=The Phaistos Disk II |url= https://www.jstor.org/stable/543423 |journal= Journal of Near Eastern Studies |volume= 18 |issue= 3 |pages= 222–226 |doi= 10.1086/371536 |jstor= 543423 |s2cid= 163120992 |issn= 0022-2968}}</ref> Typesetter and linguist [[Herbert Brekle]] writes:<ref name="brek1997">{{cite magazine |last= Brekle |first= Herbert E. |author-link= Herbert E. Brekle |date= 1997 |title= Das typographische Prinzip. Versuch einer Begriffsklärung |url= http://www.typeforum.de/news_332.htm |url-status= usurped |magazine= [[Gutenberg-Jahrbuch]] |language= de |volume= 72 |pages= 58–63 |archive-url= https://web.archive.org/web/20110716022750/http://www.typeforum.de/news_332.htm |archive-date= 2011-07-16}}</ref> {{blockquote|If the disc is, as assumed, a textual representation, we are really dealing with a "printed" text, which fulfills all definitional criteria of the typographic principle. The spiral sequencing of the graphematical units, the fact that they are impressed in a clay disc (blind printing!) and not imprinted are merely possible technological variants of textual representation. The decisive factor is that the material "types" are proven to be repeatedly instantiated on the clay disc.}} A medieval example of a similar blind printing technique<ref> {{oed | blind printing}} </ref> is the [[Prüfening dedicatory inscription]].<ref name=brek1997/><ref name=brek2005>Herbert E. Brekle (2005): ''Die Prüfeninger Weiheinschrift von 1119. Eine paläographisch-typographische Untersuchung'' ([http://www.typeforum.de/news_308.htm brief summary] {{Webarchive|url= https://web.archive.org/web/20111001051756/http://www.typeforum.de/news_308.htm |date= 2011-10-01 }}), Scriptorium Verlag für Kultur und Wissenschaft, Regensburg, {{ISBN|3-937527-06-0}}</ref> Popular-science author [[Jared Diamond]] describes the disc as an example of a technological innovation that did not become widespread because it was made at the wrong time in history. Diamond contrasts the process with [[Johannes Gutenberg| Gutenberg]]'s [[printing press]].<ref> {{Cite book |title= Guns, Germs and Steel: The Fates of Human Society|first= Jared|last= Diamond |chapter= 13: Necessity's Mother: The evolution of technology|isbn= 978-0-393-03891-0|title-link= Guns, Germs, and Steel|year= 1997}}</ref> === Scribed lines === Besides the stamped symbols, there are a few markings made by scoring the moist clay with a sharp stylus. On each side there is a continuous spiral line that separates successive turns of the text. The strip between successive spires of this line is divided into sections by short radial lines, so that each section contains a few whole signs. The presumed start of the text, adjacent to the edge, is also marked by such a radial stroke, with the addition of five dots punched along it with the stylus. Finally, under some of the stamped signs, there are short oblique strokes. == Signs == <!-- Redundant images? {| border="0" cellpadding="2" cellspacing="2" | style="vertical-align: top;" | [[File:Δίσκος της Φαιστού πλευρά Α 6380.JPG|thumb|200px|Side A (Original)]] | style="vertical-align: top;" | [[File:Δίσκος της Φαιστού πλευρά B 6381.JPG|thumb|200px|Side B (Original)]] |}--> [[File:Diskos.von.Phaistos Detail.1 11-Aug-2004 asb PICT3372.JPG|thumb|right]] [[File:Diskos.von.Phaistos Detail.2 11-Aug-2004 asb PICT3373.JPG|thumb|right]] [[File:Diskos.von.Phaistos Detail.3 11-Aug-2004 asb PICT3374.JPG|thumb|right]] [[File:Diskos.von.Phaistos Detail.4 11-Aug-2004 asb PICT3375.JPG|thumb|right]] === Sign list and counts === There are 45 distinct signs on the disk, occurring a total of 242 times — 123 on side A and 119 on side B. In addition to these, a small diagonal line was incised with a stylus (not stamped) underneath some signs, a total of 18 times. The 45 symbols were numbered by [[Arthur Evans]] from 01 to 45,<ref name="evans1909">{{Cite book |last=Evans |first=Arthur J. |title=Scripta Minoa, the written documents of Minoan Crete, with special reference to the archives of Knossos |publisher=Clarendon Press |year=1909 |isbn= |location=Oxford |language=en-gb |ol=7128491M |author-link=Arthur Evans}}</ref> and this numbering has been adopted by most researchers. The signs were added to the [[Unicode]] universal computer character (UCS) set in 2008, after a 2006 proposal by [[Michael Everson]] and [[John H. Jenkins (computer scientist)|John H. Jenkins]].<ref name=ever2006>Michael Everson and John H. Jenkins (1997): "[https://www.unicode.org/L2/L2006/06095-n3066-phaistos.pdf Proposal for encoding the Phaistos Disc characters in the SMP of the UCS] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20221205221546/http://www.unicode.org/L2/L2006/06095-n3066-phaistos.pdf |date=2022-12-05 }}", ISO/IEC JTC1/SC2/WG2 Working Group Document N3066R (L2/06-095R), 2006-04-01.</ref> In the following table, the '''No.''' column is the Evans number of each sign; the '''Glyph''' column is a modern drawing of the symbol; and the '''Font''' column uses the UCS font available in the browser. The assigned Unicode names are PHAISTOS DISC SIGN followed by the names shown under '''Name''' in the table below, taken from a 1995 book by [[Louis Godart]].<ref name=goda1995>Louis Godart (1995): ''The Phaistos Disc: the enigma of an Aegean script''. translated by Alexandra Doumas. Éditions Itanos. {{isbn|960-7549-02-3}}</ref> One sign occurrence on side A is too damaged to identify. According to Godart, it may be sign 03 (TATTOOED HEAD) or 20 (DOLIUM); or less probably 08 (GAUNTLET) or 44 (SMALL AXE).<ref name=goda1995/>{{rp|p.101}} Theoretically, it could also be a 46th distinct sign. The sign images below are reversed left-to-right relative to their appearance on the disk, reflecting their presentation in most Western books and articles.<ref name=ever2011>Michael Everson (2011): "[https://www.unicode.org/L2/L2011/11166-phaistos-response.pdf Response to L2/11‐126 'Phaistos Disc Errata'] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230727192128/https://www.unicode.org/L2/L2011/11166-phaistos-response.pdf |date=2023-07-27 }}" ISO Working Group Document L2/11-166, 2011-05-06.</ref> Also, some signs occur in the disk in two or more orientations, rotated by 90 or 180 degrees. It is generally assumed that the rotation has no semantic or linguistic value, so the rotated copies are still the same symbol. Therefore, the "normal" orientation of those signs is not known, and might have been left to the scribe's discretion.<ref name=ever2006/><ref name=ever2011/> {| class="wikitable sortable" ! colspan="4" | Sign ! colspan="3" | Frequency |- !No. !class="unsortable"| Glyph !class="unsortable"| Font !class="unsortable"| Name !A !B !A+B |- |01 |[[File:Phaistos glyph 01.svg|01]] || <div style="font-size:2em;">𐇐</div> |PEDESTRIAN | 6 | 5 | 11 |- |02 |[[File:Phaistos glyph 02.svg|02]]|| <div style="font-size:2em;">𐇑</div> |PLUMED&nbsp;HEAD | 14 | 5 | 19 |- |03 |[[File:Phaistos glyph 03.svg|03]]|| <div style="font-size:2em;">𐇒</div> |TATTOOED&nbsp;HEAD | 2 | 0 | 2 |- |04 |[[File:Phaistos glyph 04.svg|04]]|| <div style="font-size:2em;">𐇓</div> |CAPTIVE | 1 | 0 | 1 |- |05 |[[File:Phaistos glyph 05.svg|05]]|| <div style="font-size:2em;">𐇔</div> |CHILD | 0 | 1 | 1 |- |06 |[[File:Phaistos glyph 06.svg|06]]|| <div style="font-size:2em;">𐇕</div> |WOMAN | 2 | 2 | 4 |- |07 |[[File:Phaistos glyph 07.svg|07]]|| <div style="font-size:2em;">𐇖</div> |HELMET | 3 | 15 | 18 |- |08 |[[File:Phaistos glyph 08.svg|08]]|| <div style="font-size:2em;">𐇗</div> |GAUNTLET | 1 | 4 | 5 |- |09 |[[File:Phaistos glyph 09.svg|09]]|| <div style="font-size:2em;">𐇘</div> |TIARA | 0 | 2 | 2 |- |10 |[[File:Phaistos glyph 10.svg|10]]|| <div style="font-size:2em;">𐇙</div> |ARROW | 4 | 0 | 4 |- |11 |[[File:Phaistos glyph 11.svg|11]]|| <div style="font-size:2em;">𐇚</div> |BOW | 1 | 0 | 1 |- |12 |[[File:Phaistos glyph 12.svg|12]]|| <div style="font-size:2em;">𐇛</div> |SHIELD | 15 | 2 | 17 |- |13 |[[File:Phaistos glyph 13.svg|13]]|| <div style="font-size:2em;">𐇜</div> |CLUB | 3 | 3 | 6 |- |14 |[[File:Phaistos glyph 14.svg|14]]|| <div style="font-size:2em;">𐇝</div> |MANACLES | 1 | 1 | 2 |- |15 |[[File:Phaistos glyph 15.svg|15]]|| <div style="font-size:2em;">𐇞</div> |MATTOCK | 0 | 1 | 1 |- |16 |[[File:Phaistos glyph 16.svg|16]]|| <div style="font-size:2em;">𐇟</div> |SAW | 0 | 2 | 2 |- |17 |[[File:Phaistos glyph 17.svg|17]]|| <div style="font-size:2em;">𐇠</div> |LID | 1 | 0 | 1 |- |18 |[[File:Phaistos glyph 18.svg|18]]|| <div style="font-size:2em;">𐇡</div> |BOOMERANG | 6 | 6 | 12 |- |19 |[[File:Phaistos glyph 19.svg|19]]|| <div style="font-size:2em;">𐇢</div> |CARPENTRY&nbsp;PLANE | 3 | 0 | 3 |- |20 |[[File:Phaistos glyph 20.svg|20]]|| <div style="font-size:2em;">𐇣</div> |DOLIUM | 0 | 2 | 2 |- |21 |[[File:Phaistos glyph 21.svg|21]]|| <div style="font-size:2em;">𐇤</div> |COMB | 2 | 0 | 2 |- |22 |[[File:Phaistos glyph 22.svg|22]]|| <div style="font-size:2em;">𐇥</div> |SLING | 0 | 5 | 5 |- |23 |[[File:Phaistos glyph 23.svg|23]]|| <div style="font-size:2em;">𐇦</div> |COLUMN | 5 | 6 | 11 |- |24 |[[File:Phaistos glyph 24.svg|24]]|| <div style="font-size:2em;">𐇧</div> |BEEHIVE | 1 | 5 | 6 |- |25 |[[File:Phaistos glyph 25.svg|25]]|| <div style="font-size:2em;">𐇨</div> |SHIP | 2 | 5 | 7 |- |26 |[[File:Phaistos glyph 26.svg|26]]|| <div style="font-size:2em;">𐇩</div> |HORN | 5 | 1 | 6 |- |27 |[[File:Phaistos glyph 27.svg|27]]|| <div style="font-size:2em;">𐇪</div> |HIDE | 10 | 5 | 15 |- |28 |[[File:Phaistos glyph 28.svg|28]]|| <div style="font-size:2em;">𐇫</div> |BULLS&nbsp;LEG | 2 | 0 | 2 |- |29 |[[File:Phaistos glyph 29.svg|29]]|| <div style="font-size:2em;">𐇬</div> |CAT | 3 | 8 | 11 |- |30 |[[File:Phaistos glyph 30.svg|30]]|| <div style="font-size:2em;">𐇭</div> |RAM | 0 | 1 | 1 |- |31 |[[File:Phaistos glyph 31.svg|31]]|| <div style="font-size:2em;">𐇮</div> |EAGLE | 5 | 0 | 5 |- |32 |[[File:Phaistos glyph 32.svg|32]]|| <div style="font-size:2em;">𐇯</div> |DOVE | 2 | 1 | 3 |- |33 |[[File:Phaistos glyph 33.svg|33]]|| <div style="font-size:2em;">𐇰</div> |[[Thunnus thynnus|TUNNY]] | 2 | 4 | 6 |- |34 |[[File:Phaistos glyph 34.svg|34]]|| <div style="font-size:2em;">𐇱</div> |BEE | 1 | 2 | 3 |- |35 |[[File:Phaistos glyph 35.svg|35]]|| <div style="font-size:2em;">𐇲</div> |[[Platanus orientalis|PLANE&nbsp;TREE]] | 5 | 6 | 11 |- |36 |[[File:Phaistos glyph 36.svg|36]]|| <div style="font-size:2em;">𐇳</div> |VINE | 0 | 4 | 4 |- |37 |[[File:Phaistos glyph 37.svg|37]]|| <div style="font-size:2em;">𐇴</div> |[[Papyrus|PAPYRUS]] | 2 | 2 | 4 |- |38 |[[File:Phaistos glyph 38.svg|38]]|| <div style="font-size:2em;">𐇵</div> |ROSETTE | 3 | 1 | 4 |- |39 |[[File:Phaistos glyph 39.svg|39]]|| <div style="font-size:2em;">𐇶</div> |LILY | 1 | 3 | 4 |- |40 |[[File:Phaistos glyph 40.svg|40]]|| <div style="font-size:2em;">𐇷</div> |OX BACK | 3 | 3 | 6 |- |41 |[[File:Phaistos glyph 41.svg|41]]|| <div style="font-size:2em;">𐇸</div> |FLUTE | 2 | 0 | 2 |- |42 |[[File:Phaistos glyph 42.svg|42]]|| <div style="font-size:2em;">𐇹</div> |GRATER | 0 | 1 | 1 |- |43 |[[File:Phaistos glyph 43.svg|43]]|| <div style="font-size:2em;">𐇺</div> |STRAINER | 0 | 1 | 1 |- |44 |[[File:Phaistos glyph 44.svg|44]]|| <div style="font-size:2em;">𐇻</div> |SMALL&nbsp;AXE | 1 | 0 | 1 |- |45 |[[File:Phaistos glyph 45.svg|45]]|| <div style="font-size:2em;">𐇼</div> |WAVY&nbsp;BAND | 2 | 4 | 6 |} === Nature of depicted objects === Many of the signs are depictions of concrete objects with a recognizable general nature (such as humans, birds, plants, a boat), or parts thereof (heads, hides, flowers). However, in most cases the precise nature of objects depicted is still unknown (as of 2023). The sign names assigned by scholars, in particular by Godart<ref name=goda1995/> and the Unicode consortium,<ref name=ever2006/> were rather arbitrary, often based on the slightest shape similarity. Symbol 21 (Godart's "COMB") was once conjectured to be a palace floorplan.<ref>{{cite web | url = http://www.ancient-greece.org/map/knossos-plan.html | title = Knossos Plan | access-date = 4 Oct 2012 | author = Ancient-Greece.org | archive-date = 2020-11-27 | archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20201127013554/https://ancient-greece.org/map/knossos-plan.html | url-status = live }}</ref> However, this hypothesis was cast in doubt by the discovery of a vase with a nearly identical symbol incised on the bottom, believed to be a potter's mark.<ref name=bald2021/> [[File:Marine ritual triton. Phaistos, 3600–3000 BC, AMH, 144493.jpg|thumb|right|Ritual sea snail (triton) conch, decorated with red paint. Phaistos, 3600–3000 BC.]] Symbol 20 ("DOLIUM") was assumed to be the conch of a large sea snail, such as ''[[Tonna dolium]]'' or some ''[[Eudolium]]'' species. One such conch was found at Phaistos and is believed to have been used as a musical instrument for ritual uses. === Sign distribution === The distribution of symbols is highly non-random, and quite different between the two sides. Evans's symbol 02 (PLUMED HEAD) is most frequent one, occurring 19 times — 14 of them on side A. The next most frequent signs are 07 (HELMET), with 18 occurrences, mostly on side B; 12 (SHIELD), with 17, mostly on side A; and 27 (HIDE), with 15, of which 10 on side A. Still, 26 of the 45 symbols occur on both sides, at least once on each. The most common signs that occur on only one side are 31 (EAGLE), on side A, and 22 (SLING), on side B; both with 5 occurrences each. The following table shows how many distinct signs ('''Sign count''') have the same number of occurrences ('''Frequency'''). The third number in each column is the product of the two numbers above, that is, the total number of occurrences ('''Token count''') of those signs: {| class="wikitable" border="1" |- align="center" ! Frequency | width="20" | 19 || width="20" | 18 || width="20" | 17 || width="20" | 16 || width="20" | 15 || width="20" | 14 || width="20" | 13 || width="20" | 12 || width="20" | 11 || width="20" | 10 || width="20" | 9 || width="20" | 8 || width="20" | 7 || width="20" | 6 || width="20" | 5 || width="20" | 4 || width="20" | 3 || width="20" | 2 || width="20" | 1 |- align="center" ! Sign count | 1 || 1 || 1 || || 1 || || || 1 || 4 || || || || 1 || 6 || 3 || 6 || 3 || 8 || 9 || align="left" | Total = 45 signs |- align="center" ! Token count | 19 || 18 || 17 || || 15 || || || 12 || 44 || || || || 7 || 36 || 15 || 24 || 9 || 16 || 9 || align="left" | Total = 241 tokens |} The nine ''[[hapax]]es'' (symbols occurring just once) are 04 (A5), 05 (B3), 11 (A13), 15 (B8), 17 (A24), 30 (B27), 42 (B9), 43 (B4), 44 (A7). Of the eight twice-occurring symbols, four (03, 21, 28, 41) occur on side A only, three (09, 16, 20) on side B only, and only one (14) occurs on both sides. === Sign correlations === The distribution of symbol pairs too is highly non-uniform. For example, of the 17 occurrences of sign 12 (SHIELD), thirteen follow immediately sign 02 (PLUMED HEAD). == Text == === Directionality === Evans, at one point, published an assertion that the disc had been written, and should be read, from the center out; because it would have been easiest to place the inscription first and then size the disc to fit the text. There is general agreement that he was wrong, and Evans himself later changed his mind: the inscription was made, and should be read, in the clockwise sense, from the outside in toward the centre, as with the similar spiral inscription on the [[Lead Plaque of Magliano]].<ref name=evans1921>{{cite book|first=Arthur J. |last=Evans|author-link=Arthur Evans| year=1921|title=The palace of Minos: a comparative account of the successive stages of the early Cretan civilization as illustrated by the discoveries at Knossos|volume=1|publisher=Macmillan and Co. Ltd. |location=London| ol=7063760M |lccn=22006622 |oclc=3536093| quote=It might, {{lang|la|[[a priori]]}}, have been supposed that the signs of the inscriptions had run outwards[...].}}</ref>{{rp|649}} Yves Duhoux stated that any outward reading may be discarded.{{cn|date=September 2023}} Among the arguments that support this conclusion is the fact that the centres of the spirals are not in the centre of the disc. Also, some of the symbols near the centre are crowded, as though the maker was cramped for space. One pair of symbols is even stacked in the "vertical" (radial) direction rather than side-by-side. Furthermore, whenever symbols overlap, the inner symbol overlies the outer symbol. (However, this analysis is complicated by several apparent [[#Corrections|corrections]] made by the scribe, where the stamping of the corrected symbols may well have been different from the reading order.) Jean Faucounau has proposed a reconstruction of the scribe's movements, which would also require an inward direction.{{cn|date=September 2023}} The outside-to-centre reading direction implies right-to-left reading of the text, which is into the faces of the people and animals — as is the case in Egyptian and [[Anatolian hieroglyphs|Anatolian]]. In spite of this widespread consensus, some authors still dispute this conclusion and [[Phaistos Disc decipherment claims|attempt to decipher it]] under the opposite reading order (left-to-right, counterclockwise, from the center to the periphery).<ref name=reve2022>{{cite journal |first=Peter Z.|last= Revesz |date=July 2022|title=Experimental evidence for a left-to-right reading direction of the Phaistos Disk|journal=Mediterranean Archaeology and Archaeometry| issn=1108-9628| location=Mytilene, Greece|publisher=University of the Aegean |volume=22|issue=1|pages = 79–96|doi= 10.5281/zenodo.6311386}}</ref> Phaistos disk scholars publishing in languages with left-to-right writing systems have generally found it convenient to mirror the text so that it reads from left to right. In this case, for consistency, the individual symbols are mirrored as well. (This practice is commonly seen also in many publications about Egyptian and Anatolian hieroglyphic texts.) The Unicode character set was designed to be used in this way, thus Unicode fonts typically depict the characters flipped relative to their orientation on the disk. ===Order of the two sides=== Evans considered side A as the "front" side, but technical arguments have since been forwarded favouring side B as the "front" side.{{cn|date=September 2023}} The following is a single image of the text "unrolled". While the order of the characters is left-to-right reversed, the signs themselves are in the original orientation. [[File:PhaistosDiskTranscribed.png|center|frame|Unrolled and left-to-right reversed image of the text.]] === "Words" === The signs are laid out on each side as a single spiral text, which is split by the inscribed radial strokes into "words". Both ends of the text on each side are also assumed to be "word" boundaries. There are 61 such "words" on the Disc, with two to seven sign occurrences each: 31 on side A and 30 on side B. These "words" are conventionally numbered A1 to A31 and B1 to B30, reading from right to left (clockwise, edge-to-center).<ref name=goda1995/> The signs are laid out right next to the disk's edge at first (13 words on A, 12 words on B) before spiralling toward the center (18 more words on each side). There may be one additional radial stroke near the center of side A, over-stamped by the sign 03 (TATTOOED HEAD), between sign 10 (ARROW) and the central sign 38 (ROSETTE). However, most scholars ignore that possible stroke and count the last three symbols as a single "word" 10-03-38 (which happens to occur also at about the same position on the next-to-last turn).<ref name=goda1995/> On both sides, there is a radial line also right before the start (outermost end) of the text, with five dots punched along it using a sharp round stylus. [[File:Discos Phaitos Umzeichnung.png|400px|center|Fields numbering by Louis Godart]] === "Paragraphs" === The short oblique strokes that were drawn with a stylus (not stamped) below some signs are always attached to the last sign of a "word" (assuming outside-in reading direction). Their meaning is a matter of discussion. One hypothesis, supported by Evans,<ref name=evans1909/> Duhoux, Ohlenroth and others,{{cn|date=September 2023}} is that they further subdivide the text into "paragraphs". However, alternative meanings have been offered by other scholars.{{cn|date=September 2023}} Most transcriptions have 10 of those oblique strokes on side A and 8 on side B. That mark occurs at the end of the last word on side B, but not on side A; however, the end of the text on side A is generally assumed to end a "paragraph" as well. There are thus 11 and 8 "paragraphs", respectively, on sides A and B. Those 19 "paragraphs" have between one and four "words", with two exceptions: one "paragraph" on side A with nine words (A4 to A12), and one on side B with 12 words (B7 to B18). However, oblique strokes at the end of words A7 and B8 may have been lost due to damage along the edge of disk; and the discontinuity in the placement of symbols between B12 and B13, following the end of the first turn of the text, might have served as a "paragraph" break too.{{cn|date=September 2023}} Also, close inspection of modern high-resolution photographs of the disk show that the "stroke" commonly listed under sign 19 at the end of word A24 is not really a stroke sign, but merely part of a crack that extends from the center of the disk to its edge, cutting through several signs. Excluding that occurrence, there would be only 9 oblique strokes and 10 paragraphs on side A, and words A23 to A27 would be a single five-word paragraph. ===Transcriptions=== The following transcriptions of the text all assume a right-to-left (clockwise, edge-to-center) reading direction on the disk, starting at the vertical (radial) line of five dots. In these transcription, however, the order of the characters has been flipped, so that they should be read left-to-right and top-to-bottom. The oblique stroke is assumed to indicate the last word of a "paragraph". A horizontal line has been added after each "paragraph" for clarity. For consistency with most published sources, these transcriptions assume that there is an oblique stroke at the end of word A24, even though high-resolution images show it to be just a crack. ==== Unicode ==== The following is a rendering of the Phaistos Disc inscription in [[Unicode]] characters from the Phaistos code block (code points +101D0 to +101FC). The radial strokes are denoted by the [[ASCII]] character "|" (+7C), and the oblique subscripted stroke by the comma-like PHAISTOS DISK COMBINING OBLIQUE STROKE (+101FD) ''after'' the affected symbol. The radial stroke with five dots, that indicates the presumed start of text, is denoted by the [[ISO Latin 1]] character "¦" (+A6). The boxed question mark "⍰" (+2370) denotes the illegible sign in word A8. The appearance of the signs will depend on the font used by the browser, but normally they should all be left-to-right flipped relative to their appearance on the disk. '''Side A''': :<span style="font-size:140%;">¦ 𐇑𐇛𐇜𐇐𐇡𐇽 </span><hr/> :<span style="font-size:140%;">| 𐇧𐇷𐇛 | 𐇬𐇼𐇖𐇽 </span><hr/> :<span style="font-size:140%;">| 𐇬𐇬𐇱 | 𐇑𐇛𐇓𐇷𐇰 | 𐇪𐇼𐇖𐇛 | 𐇪𐇻𐇗 | 𐇑𐇛𐇕𐇡⍰ | 𐇮𐇩𐇲 | 𐇑𐇛𐇸𐇢𐇲 | 𐇐𐇸𐇷𐇖 | 𐇑𐇛𐇯𐇦𐇵𐇽 </span><hr/> :<span style="font-size:140%;">| 𐇶𐇚 | 𐇑𐇪𐇨𐇙𐇦𐇡 | 𐇫𐇐𐇽 </span><hr/> :<span style="font-size:140%;">| 𐇑𐇛𐇮𐇩𐇽 </span><hr/> :<span style="font-size:140%;">| 𐇑𐇛𐇪𐇪𐇲𐇴𐇤 | 𐇰𐇦 | 𐇑𐇛𐇮𐇩𐇽 </span><hr/> :<span style="font-size:140%;">| 𐇑𐇪𐇨𐇙𐇦𐇡 | 𐇫𐇐𐇽 </span><hr/> :<span style="font-size:140%;">| 𐇑𐇛𐇮𐇩𐇽 </span><hr/> :<span style="font-size:140%;">| 𐇑𐇛𐇪𐇝𐇯𐇡𐇪 | 𐇕𐇡𐇠𐇢𐇽 </span><hr/> :<span style="font-size:140%;">| 𐇮𐇩𐇛 | 𐇑𐇛𐇜𐇐 | 𐇦𐇢𐇲𐇽 </span><hr/> :<span style="font-size:140%;">| 𐇙𐇒𐇵 | 𐇑𐇛𐇪𐇪𐇲𐇴𐇤 | 𐇜𐇐 | 𐇙𐇒𐇵 </span> '''Side B''' :<span style="font-size:140%;">¦ 𐇑𐇛𐇥𐇷𐇖 | 𐇪𐇼𐇖𐇲 | 𐇑𐇴𐇦𐇔𐇽 </span><hr/> :<span style="font-size:140%;">| 𐇥𐇨𐇪 | 𐇰𐇧𐇣𐇛 | 𐇟𐇦𐇡𐇺𐇽 </span><hr/> :<span style="font-size:140%;">| 𐇜𐇐𐇶𐇰 | 𐇞𐇖𐇜𐇐𐇡 | 𐇥𐇴𐇹𐇨 | 𐇖𐇧𐇷𐇲 | 𐇑𐇩𐇳𐇷 | 𐇪𐇨𐇵𐇐 | 𐇬𐇧𐇧𐇣𐇲 | 𐇟𐇝𐇡 | 𐇬𐇰𐇐 | 𐇕𐇲𐇯𐇶𐇰 | 𐇑𐇘𐇪𐇐 | 𐇬𐇳𐇖𐇗𐇽 </span><hr/> :<span style="font-size:140%;">| 𐇬𐇗𐇜 | 𐇬𐇼𐇖𐇽 </span><hr/> :<span style="font-size:140%;">| 𐇥𐇬𐇳𐇖𐇗𐇽 </span><hr/> :<span style="font-size:140%;">| 𐇪𐇱𐇦𐇨 | 𐇖𐇡𐇲 | 𐇖𐇼𐇖𐇽 </span><hr/> :<span style="font-size:140%;">| 𐇖𐇦𐇡𐇧 | 𐇥𐇬𐇳𐇖𐇗𐇽 </span><hr/> :<span style="font-size:140%;">| 𐇘𐇭𐇶𐇡𐇖 | 𐇑𐇕𐇲𐇦𐇖 | 𐇬𐇱𐇦𐇨 | 𐇼𐇖𐇽 </span><hr/> ====Pictorial==== The following transcription uses modern drawings of the signs, which are left-to-right reversed with respect to their appearance on the disk. The labels A1-A31 and B1-B30 are the traditional word numbers.<ref name=goda1995/> '''Side A''': :{{nowrap|[[File:Phaistos glyph 48.svg|48]] <sup>A1</sup> [[File:Phaistos glyph 02.svg|02]][[File:Phaistos glyph 12.svg|12]][[File:Phaistos glyph 13.svg|13]][[File:Phaistos glyph 01.svg|01]][[File:Phaistos glyph 18.svg|18]][[File:Phaistos glyph 46.svg|46]]}}<hr/> :{{nowrap|[[File:Phaistos glyph 47.svg|47]] <sup>A2</sup> [[File:Phaistos glyph 24.svg|24]][[File:Phaistos glyph 40.svg|40]][[File:Phaistos glyph 12.svg|12]]}} {{nowrap|[[File:Phaistos glyph 47.svg|47]] <sup>A3</sup> [[File:Phaistos glyph 29.svg|29]][[File:Phaistos glyph 45.svg|45]][[File:Phaistos glyph 07.svg|07]][[File:Phaistos glyph 46.svg|46]]}}<hr/> :{{nowrap|[[File:Phaistos glyph 47.svg|47]] <sup>A4</sup> [[File:Phaistos glyph 29.svg|29]][[File:Phaistos glyph 29.svg|29]][[File:Phaistos glyph 34.svg|34]]}} {{nowrap|[[File:Phaistos glyph 47.svg|47]] <sup>A5</sup> [[File:Phaistos glyph 02.svg|02]][[File:Phaistos glyph 12.svg|12]][[File:Phaistos glyph 04.svg|04]][[File:Phaistos glyph 40.svg|40]][[File:Phaistos glyph 33.svg|33]]}} {{nowrap|[[File:Phaistos glyph 47.svg|47]] <sup>A6</sup> [[File:Phaistos glyph 27.svg|27]][[File:Phaistos glyph 45.svg|45]][[File:Phaistos glyph 07.svg|07]][[File:Phaistos glyph 12.svg|12]]}} {{nowrap|[[File:Phaistos glyph 47.svg|47]] <sup>A7</sup> [[File:Phaistos glyph 27.svg|27]][[File:Phaistos glyph 44.svg|44]][[File:Phaistos glyph 08.svg|08]]}} {{nowrap|[[File:Phaistos glyph 47.svg|47]] <sup>A8</sup> [[File:Phaistos glyph 02.svg|02]][[File:Phaistos glyph 12.svg|12]][[File:Phaistos glyph 06.svg|06]][[File:Phaistos glyph 18.svg|18]][[File:Phaistos glyph 49.svg|⍰]]}} {{nowrap|[[File:Phaistos glyph 47.svg|47]] <sup>A9</sup> [[File:Phaistos glyph 31.svg|31]][[File:Phaistos glyph 26.svg|26]][[File:Phaistos glyph 35.svg|35]]}} {{nowrap|[[File:Phaistos glyph 47.svg|47]] <sup>A10</sup> [[File:Phaistos glyph 02.svg|02]][[File:Phaistos glyph 12.svg|12]][[File:Phaistos glyph 41.svg|41]][[File:Phaistos glyph 19.svg|19]][[File:Phaistos glyph 35.svg|35]]}} {{nowrap|[[File:Phaistos glyph 47.svg|47]] <sup>A11</sup> [[File:Phaistos glyph 01.svg|01]][[File:Phaistos glyph 41.svg|41]][[File:Phaistos glyph 40.svg|40]][[File:Phaistos glyph 07.svg|07]]}} {{nowrap|[[File:Phaistos glyph 47.svg|47]] <sup>A12</sup> [[File:Phaistos glyph 02.svg|02]][[File:Phaistos glyph 12.svg|12]][[File:Phaistos glyph 32.svg|32]][[File:Phaistos glyph 23.svg|23]][[File:Phaistos glyph 38.svg|38]][[File:Phaistos glyph 46.svg|46]]}}<hr/> :{{nowrap|[[File:Phaistos glyph 47.svg|47]] <sup>A13</sup> [[File:Phaistos glyph 39.svg|39]][[File:Phaistos glyph 11.svg|11]]}} {{nowrap|[[File:Phaistos glyph 47.svg|47]] <sup>A14</sup> [[File:Phaistos glyph 02.svg|02]][[File:Phaistos glyph 27.svg|27]][[File:Phaistos glyph 25.svg|25]][[File:Phaistos glyph 10.svg|10]][[File:Phaistos glyph 23.svg|23]][[File:Phaistos glyph 18.svg|18]]}} {{nowrap|[[File:Phaistos glyph 47.svg|47]] <sup>A15</sup> [[File:Phaistos glyph 28.svg|28]][[File:Phaistos glyph 01.svg|01]][[File:Phaistos glyph 46.svg|46]]}}<hr/> :{{nowrap|[[File:Phaistos glyph 47.svg|47]] <sup>A16</sup> [[File:Phaistos glyph 02.svg|02]][[File:Phaistos glyph 12.svg|12]][[File:Phaistos glyph 31.svg|31]][[File:Phaistos glyph 26.svg|26]][[File:Phaistos glyph 46.svg|46]]}}<hr/> :{{nowrap|[[File:Phaistos glyph 47.svg|47]] <sup>A17</sup> [[File:Phaistos glyph 02.svg|02]][[File:Phaistos glyph 12.svg|12]][[File:Phaistos glyph 27.svg|27]][[File:Phaistos glyph 27.svg|27]][[File:Phaistos glyph 35.svg|35]][[File:Phaistos glyph 37.svg|37]][[File:Phaistos glyph 21.svg|21]]}} {{nowrap|[[File:Phaistos glyph 47.svg|47]] <sup>A18</sup> [[File:Phaistos glyph 33.svg|33]][[File:Phaistos glyph 23.svg|23]][[File:Phaistos glyph 47.svg|47]] <sup>A19</sup> [[File:Phaistos glyph 02.svg|02]][[File:Phaistos glyph 12.svg|12]][[File:Phaistos glyph 31.svg|31]][[File:Phaistos glyph 26.svg|26]][[File:Phaistos glyph 46.svg|46]]}}<hr/> :{{nowrap|[[File:Phaistos glyph 47.svg|47]] <sup>A20</sup> [[File:Phaistos glyph 02.svg|02]][[File:Phaistos glyph 27.svg|27]][[File:Phaistos glyph 25.svg|25]][[File:Phaistos glyph 10.svg|10]][[File:Phaistos glyph 23.svg|23]][[File:Phaistos glyph 18.svg|18]]}} {{nowrap|[[File:Phaistos glyph 47.svg|47]] <sup>A21</sup> [[File:Phaistos glyph 28.svg|28]][[File:Phaistos glyph 01.svg|01]][[File:Phaistos glyph 46.svg|46]]}}<hr/> :{{nowrap|[[File:Phaistos glyph 47.svg|47]] <sup>A22</sup> [[File:Phaistos glyph 02.svg|02]][[File:Phaistos glyph 12.svg|12]][[File:Phaistos glyph 31.svg|31]][[File:Phaistos glyph 26.svg|26]][[File:Phaistos glyph 46.svg|46]]}}<hr/> :{{nowrap|[[File:Phaistos glyph 47.svg|47]] <sup>A23</sup> [[File:Phaistos glyph 02.svg|02]][[File:Phaistos glyph 12.svg|12]][[File:Phaistos glyph 27.svg|27]][[File:Phaistos glyph 14.svg|14]][[File:Phaistos glyph 32.svg|32]][[File:Phaistos glyph 18.svg|18]][[File:Phaistos glyph 27.svg|27]]}}{{nowrap|[[File:Phaistos glyph 47.svg|47]] <sup>A24</sup> [[File:Phaistos glyph 06.svg|06]][[File:Phaistos glyph 18.svg|18]][[File:Phaistos glyph 17.svg|17]][[File:Phaistos glyph 19.svg|19]][[File:Phaistos glyph 46.svg|46]]}}<hr/> :{{nowrap|[[File:Phaistos glyph 47.svg|47]] <sup>A25</sup> [[File:Phaistos glyph 31.svg|31]][[File:Phaistos glyph 26.svg|26]][[File:Phaistos glyph 12.svg|12]]}} {{nowrap|[[File:Phaistos glyph 47.svg|47]] <sup>A26</sup> [[File:Phaistos glyph 02.svg|02]][[File:Phaistos glyph 12.svg|12]][[File:Phaistos glyph 13.svg|13]][[File:Phaistos glyph 01.svg|01]]}} {{nowrap|[[File:Phaistos glyph 47.svg|47]] <sup>A27</sup> [[File:Phaistos glyph 23.svg|23]][[File:Phaistos glyph 19.svg|19]][[File:Phaistos glyph 35.svg|35]][[File:Phaistos glyph 46.svg|46]]}}<hr/> :{{nowrap|[[File:Phaistos glyph 47.svg|47]] <sup>A28</sup> [[File:Phaistos glyph 10.svg|10]][[File:Phaistos glyph 03.svg|03]][[File:Phaistos glyph 38.svg|38]]}}{{nowrap|[[File:Phaistos glyph 47.svg|47]] <sup>A29</sup> [[File:Phaistos glyph 02.svg|02]][[File:Phaistos glyph 12.svg|12]][[File:Phaistos glyph 27.svg|27]][[File:Phaistos glyph 27.svg|27]][[File:Phaistos glyph 35.svg|35]][[File:Phaistos glyph 37.svg|37]][[File:Phaistos glyph 21.svg|21]]}} {{nowrap|[[File:Phaistos glyph 47.svg|47]] <sup>A30</sup> [[File:Phaistos glyph 13.svg|13]][[File:Phaistos glyph 01.svg|01]]}} {{nowrap|[[File:Phaistos glyph 47.svg|47]] <sup>A31</sup> [[File:Phaistos glyph 10.svg|10]][[File:Phaistos glyph 03.svg|03]][[File:Phaistos glyph 38.svg|38]]}} '''Side B''': :{{nowrap|[[File:Phaistos glyph 48.svg|48]] <sup>B1</sup> [[File:Phaistos glyph 02.svg|02]][[File:Phaistos glyph 12.svg|12]][[File:Phaistos glyph 22.svg|22]][[File:Phaistos glyph 40.svg|40]][[File:Phaistos glyph 07.svg|07]]}} {{nowrap|[[File:Phaistos glyph 47.svg|47]] <sup>B2</sup> [[File:Phaistos glyph 27.svg|27]][[File:Phaistos glyph 45.svg|45]][[File:Phaistos glyph 07.svg|07]][[File:Phaistos glyph 35.svg|35]]}} {{nowrap|[[File:Phaistos glyph 47.svg|47]] <sup>B3</sup> [[File:Phaistos glyph 02.svg|02]][[File:Phaistos glyph 37.svg|37]][[File:Phaistos glyph 23.svg|23]][[File:Phaistos glyph 05.svg|05]][[File:Phaistos glyph 46.svg|46]]}}<hr/> :{{nowrap|[[File:Phaistos glyph 47.svg|47]] <sup>B4</sup> [[File:Phaistos glyph 22.svg|22]][[File:Phaistos glyph 25.svg|25]][[File:Phaistos glyph 27.svg|27]]}}{{nowrap|[[File:Phaistos glyph 47.svg|47]] <sup>B5</sup> [[File:Phaistos glyph 33.svg|33]][[File:Phaistos glyph 24.svg|24]][[File:Phaistos glyph 20.svg|20]][[File:Phaistos glyph 12.svg|12]]}}{{nowrap|[[File:Phaistos glyph 47.svg|47]] <sup>B6</sup> [[File:Phaistos glyph 16.svg|16]][[File:Phaistos glyph 23.svg|23]][[File:Phaistos glyph 18.svg|18]][[File:Phaistos glyph 43.svg|43]][[File:Phaistos glyph 46.svg|46]]}}<hr/> :{{nowrap|[[File:Phaistos glyph 47.svg|47]] <sup>B7</sup> [[File:Phaistos glyph 13.svg|13]][[File:Phaistos glyph 01.svg|01]][[File:Phaistos glyph 39.svg|39]][[File:Phaistos glyph 33.svg|33]]}}{{nowrap|[[File:Phaistos glyph 47.svg|47]] <sup>B8</sup> [[File:Phaistos glyph 15.svg|15]][[File:Phaistos glyph 07.svg|07]][[File:Phaistos glyph 13.svg|13]][[File:Phaistos glyph 01.svg|01]][[File:Phaistos glyph 18.svg|18]]}}{{nowrap|[[File:Phaistos glyph 47.svg|47]] <sup>B9</sup> [[File:Phaistos glyph 22.svg|22]][[File:Phaistos glyph 37.svg|37]][[File:Phaistos glyph 42.svg|42]][[File:Phaistos glyph 25.svg|25]]}}{{nowrap|[[File:Phaistos glyph 47.svg|47]] <sup>B10</sup> [[File:Phaistos glyph 07.svg|07]][[File:Phaistos glyph 24.svg|24]][[File:Phaistos glyph 40.svg|40]][[File:Phaistos glyph 35.svg|35]]}}{{nowrap|[[File:Phaistos glyph 47.svg|47]] <sup>B11</sup> [[File:Phaistos glyph 02.svg|02]][[File:Phaistos glyph 26.svg|26]][[File:Phaistos glyph 36.svg|36]][[File:Phaistos glyph 40.svg|40]]}}{{nowrap|[[File:Phaistos glyph 47.svg|47]] <sup>B12</sup> [[File:Phaistos glyph 27.svg|27]][[File:Phaistos glyph 25.svg|25]][[File:Phaistos glyph 38.svg|38]][[File:Phaistos glyph 01.svg|01]]}}{{nowrap|[[File:Phaistos glyph 47.svg|47]] <sup>B13</sup> [[File:Phaistos glyph 29.svg|29]][[File:Phaistos glyph 24.svg|24]][[File:Phaistos glyph 24.svg|24]][[File:Phaistos glyph 20.svg|20]][[File:Phaistos glyph 35.svg|35]]}}{{nowrap|[[File:Phaistos glyph 47.svg|47]] <sup>B14</sup> [[File:Phaistos glyph 16.svg|16]][[File:Phaistos glyph 14.svg|14]][[File:Phaistos glyph 18.svg|18]]}}{{nowrap|[[File:Phaistos glyph 47.svg|47]] <sup>B15</sup> [[File:Phaistos glyph 29.svg|29]][[File:Phaistos glyph 33.svg|33]][[File:Phaistos glyph 01.svg|01]]}}{{nowrap|[[File:Phaistos glyph 47.svg|47]] <sup>B16</sup> [[File:Phaistos glyph 06.svg|06]][[File:Phaistos glyph 35.svg|35]][[File:Phaistos glyph 32.svg|32]][[File:Phaistos glyph 39.svg|39]][[File:Phaistos glyph 33.svg|33]]}} {{nowrap|[[File:Phaistos glyph 47.svg|47]] <sup>B17</sup> [[File:Phaistos glyph 02.svg|02]][[File:Phaistos glyph 09.svg|09]][[File:Phaistos glyph 27.svg|27]][[File:Phaistos glyph 01.svg|01]]}}{{nowrap|[[File:Phaistos glyph 47.svg|47]] <sup>B18</sup> [[File:Phaistos glyph 29.svg|29]][[File:Phaistos glyph 36.svg|36]][[File:Phaistos glyph 07.svg|07]][[File:Phaistos glyph 08.svg|08]][[File:Phaistos glyph 46.svg|46]]}}<hr/> :{{nowrap|[[File:Phaistos glyph 47.svg|47]] <sup>B19</sup> [[File:Phaistos glyph 29.svg|29]][[File:Phaistos glyph 08.svg|08]][[File:Phaistos glyph 13.svg|13]]}}{{nowrap|[[File:Phaistos glyph 47.svg|47]] <sup>B20</sup> [[File:Phaistos glyph 29.svg|29]][[File:Phaistos glyph 45.svg|45]][[File:Phaistos glyph 07.svg|07]][[File:Phaistos glyph 46.svg|46]]}}<hr/> :{{nowrap|[[File:Phaistos glyph 47.svg|47]] <sup>B21</sup> [[File:Phaistos glyph 22.svg|22]][[File:Phaistos glyph 29.svg|29]][[File:Phaistos glyph 36.svg|36]][[File:Phaistos glyph 07.svg|07]][[File:Phaistos glyph 08.svg|08]][[File:Phaistos glyph 46.svg|46]]}}<hr/> :{{nowrap|[[File:Phaistos glyph 47.svg|47]] <sup>B22</sup> [[File:Phaistos glyph 27.svg|27]][[File:Phaistos glyph 34.svg|34]][[File:Phaistos glyph 23.svg|23]][[File:Phaistos glyph 25.svg|25]]}}{{nowrap|[[File:Phaistos glyph 47.svg|47]] <sup>B23</sup> [[File:Phaistos glyph 07.svg|07]][[File:Phaistos glyph 18.svg|18]][[File:Phaistos glyph 35.svg|35]]}}{{nowrap|[[File:Phaistos glyph 47.svg|47]] <sup>B24</sup> [[File:Phaistos glyph 07.svg|07]][[File:Phaistos glyph 45.svg|45]][[File:Phaistos glyph 07.svg|07]][[File:Phaistos glyph 46.svg|46]]}}<hr/> :{{nowrap|[[File:Phaistos glyph 47.svg|47]] <sup>B25</sup> [[File:Phaistos glyph 07.svg|07]][[File:Phaistos glyph 23.svg|23]][[File:Phaistos glyph 18.svg|18]][[File:Phaistos glyph 24.svg|24]]}}{{nowrap|[[File:Phaistos glyph 47.svg|47]] <sup>B26</sup> [[File:Phaistos glyph 22.svg|22]][[File:Phaistos glyph 29.svg|29]][[File:Phaistos glyph 36.svg|36]][[File:Phaistos glyph 07.svg|07]][[File:Phaistos glyph 08.svg|08]][[File:Phaistos glyph 46.svg|46]]}}<hr/> :{{nowrap|[[File:Phaistos glyph 47.svg|47]] <sup>B27</sup> [[File:Phaistos glyph 09.svg|09]][[File:Phaistos glyph 30.svg|30]][[File:Phaistos glyph 39.svg|39]][[File:Phaistos glyph 18.svg|18]][[File:Phaistos glyph 07.svg|07]]}}{{nowrap|[[File:Phaistos glyph 47.svg|47]] <sup>B28</sup> [[File:Phaistos glyph 02.svg|02]][[File:Phaistos glyph 06.svg|06]][[File:Phaistos glyph 35.svg|35]][[File:Phaistos glyph 23.svg|23]][[File:Phaistos glyph 07.svg|07]]}}{{nowrap|[[File:Phaistos glyph 47.svg|47]] <sup>B29</sup> [[File:Phaistos glyph 29.svg|29]][[File:Phaistos glyph 34.svg|34]][[File:Phaistos glyph 23.svg|23]][[File:Phaistos glyph 25.svg|25]]}}{{nowrap|[[File:Phaistos glyph 47.svg|47]] <sup>B30</sup> [[File:Phaistos glyph 45.svg|45]][[File:Phaistos glyph 07.svg|07]][[File:Phaistos glyph 46.svg|46]]}}<hr/> ==== Numerical ==== The following transcription uses the Evans numbers for the signs.<ref name=acht2004/> The vertical bar characters "¦" and "|" represent the start-of-text and word-separating radial lines, respectively. The slash "/" denotes the oblique stroke under the preceding sign. The caret "^" indicates the transition from the first turn of the text (along the disk's edge) to the inner turns, and "??" is the unreadable sign. '''Side A''': :¦ 02 12 13 01 18/ <hr/> :| 24 40 12 | 29 45 07/ <hr/> :| 29 29 34 | 02 12 04 40 33 | 27 45 07 12 | 27 44 08 | 02 12 06 18 ?? | 31 26 35 | 02 12 41 19 35 | 01 41 40 07 | 02 12 32 23 38/ <hr/> :| 39 11 | ^ 02 27 25 10 23 18 | 28 01/ <hr/> :| 02 12 31 26/ <hr/> :| 02 12 27 27 35 37 21 | 33 23 | 02 12 31 26/ <hr/> :| 02 27 25 10 23 18 | 28 01/ <hr/> :| 02 12 31 26/ <hr/> :| 02 12 27 14 32 18 27 | 06 18 17 19/ <hr/> :| 31 26 12 | 02 12 13 01 | 23 19 35/ <hr/> :| 10 03 38 | 02 12 27 27 35 37 21 | 13 01 | 10 03 38 '''Side B''' :¦ 02 12 22 40 07 | 27 45 07 35 | 02 37 23 05/ <hr/> :| 22 25 27 | 33 24 20 12 | 16 23 18 43/ <hr/> :| 13 01 39 33 | 15 07 13 01 18 | 22 37 42 25 | 07 24 40 35 | 02 26 36 40 | 27 25 38 01 | 29 ^ 24 24 20 35 | 16 14 18 | 29 33 01 | 06 35 32 39 33 | 02 09 27 01 | 29 36 07 08/ <hr/> :| 29 08 13 | 29 45 07/ <hr/> :| 22 29 36 07 08/ <hr/> :| 27 34 23 25 | 07 18 35 | 07 45 07/ <hr/> :| 07 23 18 24 | 22 29 36 07 08/ <hr/> :| 09 30 39 18 07 | 02 06 35 23 07 | 29 34 23 25 | 45 07/<hr/> ===Word list=== The following table shows the distinct "words" of the text, their frequencies, and their locations. (The oblique "paragraph separator" strokes are not considered part of the words.) The up/down arrow buttons on the first column can be used to sort the "words" [[lexicographic order|lexicographically]] based on the Evans sign numbering — so that all the "words" that start with the same symbols are listed together. The arrow buttons on the third column can be used to sort the "words" by back-to-front lexicographic order, in which the signs of each word are reversed; so that all the "words" with same ending are listed together. Column 4 still shows each "word" in the presumed reading order, only right-justified to make the common endings more evident. {{Table alignment}} {| class="wikitable sortable defaultleft col3right col4right col5right" !class="unsortable" colspan="2" | Normal lex order !class="unsortable" colspan="2" | Reversed lex order !class="unsortable" | !class="unsortable" | |- !data-sort-type=text|Codes !class="unsortable"|Glyphs !data-sort-type=text|Codes (Rev.) !class="unsortable"|Glyphs !Freq. !Position(s) |- |01-41-40-07 |[[File:Phaistos glyph 01.svg|01]][[File:Phaistos glyph 41.svg|41]][[File:Phaistos glyph 40.svg|40]][[File:Phaistos glyph 07.svg|07]] |07-40-41-01 |[[File:Phaistos glyph 01.svg|01]][[File:Phaistos glyph 41.svg|41]][[File:Phaistos glyph 40.svg|40]][[File:Phaistos glyph 07.svg|07]] |1 |A11 |- |02-06-35-23-07 |[[File:Phaistos glyph 02.svg|02]][[File:Phaistos glyph 06.svg|06]][[File:Phaistos glyph 35.svg|35]][[File:Phaistos glyph 23.svg|23]][[File:Phaistos glyph 07.svg|07]] |07-23-35-06-02 |[[File:Phaistos glyph 02.svg|02]][[File:Phaistos glyph 06.svg|06]][[File:Phaistos glyph 35.svg|35]][[File:Phaistos glyph 23.svg|23]][[File:Phaistos glyph 07.svg|07]] |1 |B28 |- |02-09-27-01 |[[File:Phaistos glyph 02.svg|02]][[File:Phaistos glyph 09.svg|09]][[File:Phaistos glyph 27.svg|27]][[File:Phaistos glyph 01.svg|01]] |01-27-09-02 |[[File:Phaistos glyph 02.svg|02]][[File:Phaistos glyph 09.svg|09]][[File:Phaistos glyph 27.svg|27]][[File:Phaistos glyph 01.svg|01]] |1 |B17 |- |02-12-04-40-33 |[[File:Phaistos glyph 02.svg|02]][[File:Phaistos glyph 12.svg|12]][[File:Phaistos glyph 04.svg|04]][[File:Phaistos glyph 40.svg|40]][[File:Phaistos glyph 33.svg|33]] |33-40-04-12-02 |[[File:Phaistos glyph 02.svg|02]][[File:Phaistos glyph 12.svg|12]][[File:Phaistos glyph 04.svg|04]][[File:Phaistos glyph 40.svg|40]][[File:Phaistos glyph 33.svg|33]] |1 |A5 |- |02-12-06-18-?? |[[File:Phaistos glyph 02.svg|02]][[File:Phaistos glyph 12.svg|12]][[File:Phaistos glyph 06.svg|06]][[File:Phaistos glyph 18.svg|18]][[File:Phaistos glyph 49.svg|⍰]] |??-18-06-12-02 |[[File:Phaistos glyph 02.svg|02]][[File:Phaistos glyph 12.svg|12]][[File:Phaistos glyph 06.svg|06]][[File:Phaistos glyph 18.svg|18]][[File:Phaistos glyph 49.svg|⍰]] |1 |A8 |- |02-12-13-01 |[[File:Phaistos glyph 02.svg|02]][[File:Phaistos glyph 12.svg|12]][[File:Phaistos glyph 13.svg|13]][[File:Phaistos glyph 01.svg|01]] |01-13-12-02 |[[File:Phaistos glyph 02.svg|02]][[File:Phaistos glyph 12.svg|12]][[File:Phaistos glyph 13.svg|13]][[File:Phaistos glyph 01.svg|01]] |1 |A26 |- |02-12-13-01-18 |[[File:Phaistos glyph 02.svg|02]][[File:Phaistos glyph 12.svg|12]][[File:Phaistos glyph 13.svg|13]][[File:Phaistos glyph 01.svg|01]][[File:Phaistos glyph 18.svg|18]] |18-01-13-12-02 |[[File:Phaistos glyph 02.svg|02]][[File:Phaistos glyph 12.svg|12]][[File:Phaistos glyph 13.svg|13]][[File:Phaistos glyph 01.svg|01]][[File:Phaistos glyph 18.svg|18]] |1 |A1 |- |02-12-22-40-07 |[[File:Phaistos glyph 02.svg|02]][[File:Phaistos glyph 12.svg|12]][[File:Phaistos glyph 22.svg|22]][[File:Phaistos glyph 40.svg|40]][[File:Phaistos glyph 07.svg|07]] |07-40-22-12-02 |[[File:Phaistos glyph 02.svg|02]][[File:Phaistos glyph 12.svg|12]][[File:Phaistos glyph 22.svg|22]][[File:Phaistos glyph 40.svg|40]][[File:Phaistos glyph 07.svg|07]] |1 |B1 |- |02-12-27-14-32-18-27 |[[File:Phaistos glyph 02.svg|02]][[File:Phaistos glyph 12.svg|12]][[File:Phaistos glyph 27.svg|27]][[File:Phaistos glyph 14.svg|14]][[File:Phaistos glyph 32.svg|32]][[File:Phaistos glyph 18.svg|18]][[File:Phaistos glyph 27.svg|27]] |27-18-32-14-27-12-02 |[[File:Phaistos glyph 02.svg|02]][[File:Phaistos glyph 12.svg|12]][[File:Phaistos glyph 27.svg|27]][[File:Phaistos glyph 14.svg|14]][[File:Phaistos glyph 32.svg|32]][[File:Phaistos glyph 18.svg|18]][[File:Phaistos glyph 27.svg|27]] |1 |A23 |- |02-12-27-27-35-37-21 |[[File:Phaistos glyph 02.svg|02]][[File:Phaistos glyph 12.svg|12]][[File:Phaistos glyph 27.svg|27]][[File:Phaistos glyph 27.svg|27]][[File:Phaistos glyph 35.svg|35]][[File:Phaistos glyph 37.svg|37]][[File:Phaistos glyph 21.svg|21]] |21-37-35-27-27-12-02 |[[File:Phaistos glyph 02.svg|02]][[File:Phaistos glyph 12.svg|12]][[File:Phaistos glyph 27.svg|27]][[File:Phaistos glyph 27.svg|27]][[File:Phaistos glyph 35.svg|35]][[File:Phaistos glyph 37.svg|37]][[File:Phaistos glyph 21.svg|21]] |2 |A17,A29 |- |02-12-31-26 |[[File:Phaistos glyph 02.svg|02]][[File:Phaistos glyph 12.svg|12]][[File:Phaistos glyph 31.svg|31]][[File:Phaistos glyph 26.svg|26]] |26-31-12-02 |[[File:Phaistos glyph 02.svg|02]][[File:Phaistos glyph 12.svg|12]][[File:Phaistos glyph 31.svg|31]][[File:Phaistos glyph 26.svg|26]] |3 |A16,A19,A22 |- |02-12-32-23-38 |[[File:Phaistos glyph 02.svg|02]][[File:Phaistos glyph 12.svg|12]][[File:Phaistos glyph 32.svg|32]][[File:Phaistos glyph 23.svg|23]][[File:Phaistos glyph 38.svg|38]] |38-23-32-12-02 |[[File:Phaistos glyph 02.svg|02]][[File:Phaistos glyph 12.svg|12]][[File:Phaistos glyph 32.svg|32]][[File:Phaistos glyph 23.svg|23]][[File:Phaistos glyph 38.svg|38]] |1 |A12 |- |02-12-41-19-35 |[[File:Phaistos glyph 02.svg|02]][[File:Phaistos glyph 12.svg|12]][[File:Phaistos glyph 41.svg|41]][[File:Phaistos glyph 19.svg|19]][[File:Phaistos glyph 35.svg|35]] |35-19-41-12-02 |[[File:Phaistos glyph 02.svg|02]][[File:Phaistos glyph 12.svg|12]][[File:Phaistos glyph 41.svg|41]][[File:Phaistos glyph 19.svg|19]][[File:Phaistos glyph 35.svg|35]] |1 |A10 |- |02-26-36-40 |[[File:Phaistos glyph 02.svg|02]][[File:Phaistos glyph 26.svg|26]][[File:Phaistos glyph 36.svg|36]][[File:Phaistos glyph 40.svg|40]] |40-36-26-02 |[[File:Phaistos glyph 02.svg|02]][[File:Phaistos glyph 26.svg|26]][[File:Phaistos glyph 36.svg|36]][[File:Phaistos glyph 40.svg|40]] |1 |B11 |- |02-27-25-10-23-18 |[[File:Phaistos glyph 02.svg|02]][[File:Phaistos glyph 27.svg|27]][[File:Phaistos glyph 25.svg|25]][[File:Phaistos glyph 10.svg|10]][[File:Phaistos glyph 23.svg|23]][[File:Phaistos glyph 18.svg|18]] |18-23-10-25-27-02 |[[File:Phaistos glyph 02.svg|02]][[File:Phaistos glyph 27.svg|27]][[File:Phaistos glyph 25.svg|25]][[File:Phaistos glyph 10.svg|10]][[File:Phaistos glyph 23.svg|23]][[File:Phaistos glyph 18.svg|18]] |2 |A14,A20 |- |02-37-23-05 |[[File:Phaistos glyph 02.svg|02]][[File:Phaistos glyph 37.svg|37]][[File:Phaistos glyph 23.svg|23]][[File:Phaistos glyph 05.svg|05]] |05-23-37-02 |[[File:Phaistos glyph 02.svg|02]][[File:Phaistos glyph 37.svg|37]][[File:Phaistos glyph 23.svg|23]][[File:Phaistos glyph 05.svg|05]] |1 |B3 |- |06-18-17-19 |[[File:Phaistos glyph 06.svg|06]][[File:Phaistos glyph 18.svg|18]][[File:Phaistos glyph 17.svg|17]][[File:Phaistos glyph 19.svg|19]] |19-17-18-06 |[[File:Phaistos glyph 06.svg|06]][[File:Phaistos glyph 18.svg|18]][[File:Phaistos glyph 17.svg|17]][[File:Phaistos glyph 19.svg|19]] |1 |A24 |- |06-35-32-39-33 |[[File:Phaistos glyph 06.svg|06]][[File:Phaistos glyph 35.svg|35]][[File:Phaistos glyph 32.svg|32]][[File:Phaistos glyph 39.svg|39]][[File:Phaistos glyph 33.svg|33]] |33-39-32-35-06 |[[File:Phaistos glyph 06.svg|06]][[File:Phaistos glyph 35.svg|35]][[File:Phaistos glyph 32.svg|32]][[File:Phaistos glyph 39.svg|39]][[File:Phaistos glyph 33.svg|33]] |1 |B16 |- |07-18-35 |[[File:Phaistos glyph 07.svg|07]][[File:Phaistos glyph 18.svg|18]][[File:Phaistos glyph 35.svg|35]] |35-18-07 |[[File:Phaistos glyph 07.svg|07]][[File:Phaistos glyph 18.svg|18]][[File:Phaistos glyph 35.svg|35]] |1 |B23 |- |07-23-18-24 |[[File:Phaistos glyph 07.svg|07]][[File:Phaistos glyph 23.svg|23]][[File:Phaistos glyph 18.svg|18]][[File:Phaistos glyph 24.svg|24]] |24-18-23-07 |[[File:Phaistos glyph 07.svg|07]][[File:Phaistos glyph 23.svg|23]][[File:Phaistos glyph 18.svg|18]][[File:Phaistos glyph 24.svg|24]] |1 |B25 |- |07-24-40-35 |[[File:Phaistos glyph 07.svg|07]][[File:Phaistos glyph 24.svg|24]][[File:Phaistos glyph 40.svg|40]][[File:Phaistos glyph 35.svg|35]] |35-40-24-07 |[[File:Phaistos glyph 07.svg|07]][[File:Phaistos glyph 24.svg|24]][[File:Phaistos glyph 40.svg|40]][[File:Phaistos glyph 35.svg|35]] |1 |B10 |- |07-45-07 |[[File:Phaistos glyph 07.svg|07]][[File:Phaistos glyph 45.svg|45]][[File:Phaistos glyph 07.svg|07]] |07-45-07 |[[File:Phaistos glyph 07.svg|07]][[File:Phaistos glyph 45.svg|45]][[File:Phaistos glyph 07.svg|07]] |1 |B24 |- |09-30-39-18-07 |[[File:Phaistos glyph 09.svg|09]][[File:Phaistos glyph 30.svg|30]][[File:Phaistos glyph 39.svg|39]][[File:Phaistos glyph 18.svg|18]][[File:Phaistos glyph 07.svg|07]] |07-18-39-30-09 |[[File:Phaistos glyph 09.svg|09]][[File:Phaistos glyph 30.svg|30]][[File:Phaistos glyph 39.svg|39]][[File:Phaistos glyph 18.svg|18]][[File:Phaistos glyph 07.svg|07]] |1 |B27 |- |10-03-38 |[[File:Phaistos glyph 10.svg|10]][[File:Phaistos glyph 03.svg|03]][[File:Phaistos glyph 38.svg|38]] |38-03-10 |[[File:Phaistos glyph 10.svg|10]][[File:Phaistos glyph 03.svg|03]][[File:Phaistos glyph 38.svg|38]] |2 |A28,A31 |- |13-01 |[[File:Phaistos glyph 13.svg|13]][[File:Phaistos glyph 01.svg|01]] |01-13 |[[File:Phaistos glyph 13.svg|13]][[File:Phaistos glyph 01.svg|01]] |1 |A30 |- |13-01-39-33 |[[File:Phaistos glyph 13.svg|13]][[File:Phaistos glyph 01.svg|01]][[File:Phaistos glyph 39.svg|39]][[File:Phaistos glyph 33.svg|33]] |33-39-01-13 |[[File:Phaistos glyph 13.svg|13]][[File:Phaistos glyph 01.svg|01]][[File:Phaistos glyph 39.svg|39]][[File:Phaistos glyph 33.svg|33]] |1 |B7 |- |15-07-13-01-18 |[[File:Phaistos glyph 15.svg|15]][[File:Phaistos glyph 07.svg|07]][[File:Phaistos glyph 13.svg|13]][[File:Phaistos glyph 01.svg|01]][[File:Phaistos glyph 18.svg|18]] |18-01-13-07-15 |[[File:Phaistos glyph 15.svg|15]][[File:Phaistos glyph 07.svg|07]][[File:Phaistos glyph 13.svg|13]][[File:Phaistos glyph 01.svg|01]][[File:Phaistos glyph 18.svg|18]] |1 |B8 |- |16-14-18 |[[File:Phaistos glyph 16.svg|16]][[File:Phaistos glyph 14.svg|14]][[File:Phaistos glyph 18.svg|18]] |18-14-16 |[[File:Phaistos glyph 16.svg|16]][[File:Phaistos glyph 14.svg|14]][[File:Phaistos glyph 18.svg|18]] |1 |B14 |- |16-23-18-43 |[[File:Phaistos glyph 16.svg|16]][[File:Phaistos glyph 23.svg|23]][[File:Phaistos glyph 18.svg|18]][[File:Phaistos glyph 43.svg|43]] |43-18-23-16 |[[File:Phaistos glyph 16.svg|16]][[File:Phaistos glyph 23.svg|23]][[File:Phaistos glyph 18.svg|18]][[File:Phaistos glyph 43.svg|43]] |1 |B6 |- |22-25-27 |[[File:Phaistos glyph 22.svg|22]][[File:Phaistos glyph 25.svg|25]][[File:Phaistos glyph 27.svg|27]] |27-25-22 |[[File:Phaistos glyph 22.svg|22]][[File:Phaistos glyph 25.svg|25]][[File:Phaistos glyph 27.svg|27]] |1 |B4 |- |22-29-36-07-08 |[[File:Phaistos glyph 22.svg|22]][[File:Phaistos glyph 29.svg|29]][[File:Phaistos glyph 36.svg|36]][[File:Phaistos glyph 07.svg|07]][[File:Phaistos glyph 08.svg|08]] |08-07-36-29-22 |[[File:Phaistos glyph 22.svg|22]][[File:Phaistos glyph 29.svg|29]][[File:Phaistos glyph 36.svg|36]][[File:Phaistos glyph 07.svg|07]][[File:Phaistos glyph 08.svg|08]] |2 |B21,B26 |- |22-37-42-25 |[[File:Phaistos glyph 22.svg|22]][[File:Phaistos glyph 37.svg|37]][[File:Phaistos glyph 42.svg|42]][[File:Phaistos glyph 25.svg|25]] |25-42-37-22 |[[File:Phaistos glyph 22.svg|22]][[File:Phaistos glyph 37.svg|37]][[File:Phaistos glyph 42.svg|42]][[File:Phaistos glyph 25.svg|25]] |1 |B9 |- |23-19-35 |[[File:Phaistos glyph 23.svg|23]][[File:Phaistos glyph 19.svg|19]][[File:Phaistos glyph 35.svg|35]] |35-19-23 |[[File:Phaistos glyph 23.svg|23]][[File:Phaistos glyph 19.svg|19]][[File:Phaistos glyph 35.svg|35]] |1 |A27 |- |24-40-12 |[[File:Phaistos glyph 24.svg|24]][[File:Phaistos glyph 40.svg|40]][[File:Phaistos glyph 12.svg|12]] |12-40-24 |[[File:Phaistos glyph 24.svg|24]][[File:Phaistos glyph 40.svg|40]][[File:Phaistos glyph 12.svg|12]] |1 |A2 |- |27-25-38-01 |[[File:Phaistos glyph 27.svg|27]][[File:Phaistos glyph 25.svg|25]][[File:Phaistos glyph 38.svg|38]][[File:Phaistos glyph 01.svg|01]] |01-38-25-27 |[[File:Phaistos glyph 27.svg|27]][[File:Phaistos glyph 25.svg|25]][[File:Phaistos glyph 38.svg|38]][[File:Phaistos glyph 01.svg|01]] |1 |B12 |- |27-34-23-25 |[[File:Phaistos glyph 27.svg|27]][[File:Phaistos glyph 34.svg|34]][[File:Phaistos glyph 23.svg|23]][[File:Phaistos glyph 25.svg|25]] |25-23-34-27 |[[File:Phaistos glyph 27.svg|27]][[File:Phaistos glyph 34.svg|34]][[File:Phaistos glyph 23.svg|23]][[File:Phaistos glyph 25.svg|25]] |1 |B22 |- |27-44-08 |[[File:Phaistos glyph 27.svg|27]][[File:Phaistos glyph 44.svg|44]][[File:Phaistos glyph 08.svg|08]] |08-44-27 |[[File:Phaistos glyph 27.svg|27]][[File:Phaistos glyph 44.svg|44]][[File:Phaistos glyph 08.svg|08]] |1 |A7 |- |27-45-07-12 |[[File:Phaistos glyph 27.svg|27]][[File:Phaistos glyph 45.svg|45]][[File:Phaistos glyph 07.svg|07]][[File:Phaistos glyph 12.svg|12]] |12-07-45-27 |[[File:Phaistos glyph 27.svg|27]][[File:Phaistos glyph 45.svg|45]][[File:Phaistos glyph 07.svg|07]][[File:Phaistos glyph 12.svg|12]] |1 |A6 |- |27-45-07-35 |[[File:Phaistos glyph 27.svg|27]][[File:Phaistos glyph 45.svg|45]][[File:Phaistos glyph 07.svg|07]][[File:Phaistos glyph 35.svg|35]] |35-07-45-27 |[[File:Phaistos glyph 27.svg|27]][[File:Phaistos glyph 45.svg|45]][[File:Phaistos glyph 07.svg|07]][[File:Phaistos glyph 35.svg|35]] |1 |B2 |- |28-01 |[[File:Phaistos glyph 28.svg|28]][[File:Phaistos glyph 01.svg|01]] |01-28 |[[File:Phaistos glyph 28.svg|28]][[File:Phaistos glyph 01.svg|01]] |2 |A15,A21 |- |29-08-13 |[[File:Phaistos glyph 29.svg|29]][[File:Phaistos glyph 08.svg|08]][[File:Phaistos glyph 13.svg|13]] |13-08-29 |[[File:Phaistos glyph 29.svg|29]][[File:Phaistos glyph 08.svg|08]][[File:Phaistos glyph 13.svg|13]] |1 |B19 |- |29-24-24-20-35 |[[File:Phaistos glyph 29.svg|29]][[File:Phaistos glyph 24.svg|24]][[File:Phaistos glyph 24.svg|24]][[File:Phaistos glyph 20.svg|20]][[File:Phaistos glyph 35.svg|35]] |35-20-24-24-29 |[[File:Phaistos glyph 29.svg|29]][[File:Phaistos glyph 24.svg|24]][[File:Phaistos glyph 24.svg|24]][[File:Phaistos glyph 20.svg|20]][[File:Phaistos glyph 35.svg|35]] |1 |B13 |- |29-29-34 |[[File:Phaistos glyph 29.svg|29]][[File:Phaistos glyph 29.svg|29]][[File:Phaistos glyph 34.svg|34]] |34-29-29 |[[File:Phaistos glyph 29.svg|29]][[File:Phaistos glyph 29.svg|29]][[File:Phaistos glyph 34.svg|34]] |1 |A4 |- |29-33-01 |[[File:Phaistos glyph 29.svg|29]][[File:Phaistos glyph 33.svg|33]][[File:Phaistos glyph 01.svg|01]] |01-33-29 |[[File:Phaistos glyph 29.svg|29]][[File:Phaistos glyph 33.svg|33]][[File:Phaistos glyph 01.svg|01]] |1 |B15 |- |29-34-23-25 |[[File:Phaistos glyph 29.svg|29]][[File:Phaistos glyph 34.svg|34]][[File:Phaistos glyph 23.svg|23]][[File:Phaistos glyph 25.svg|25]] |25-23-34-29 |[[File:Phaistos glyph 29.svg|29]][[File:Phaistos glyph 34.svg|34]][[File:Phaistos glyph 23.svg|23]][[File:Phaistos glyph 25.svg|25]] |1 |B29 |- |29-36-07-08 |[[File:Phaistos glyph 29.svg|29]][[File:Phaistos glyph 36.svg|36]][[File:Phaistos glyph 07.svg|07]][[File:Phaistos glyph 08.svg|08]] |08-07-36-29 |[[File:Phaistos glyph 29.svg|29]][[File:Phaistos glyph 36.svg|36]][[File:Phaistos glyph 07.svg|07]][[File:Phaistos glyph 08.svg|08]] |1 |B18 |- |29-45-07 |[[File:Phaistos glyph 29.svg|29]][[File:Phaistos glyph 45.svg|45]][[File:Phaistos glyph 07.svg|07]] |07-45-29 |[[File:Phaistos glyph 29.svg|29]][[File:Phaistos glyph 45.svg|45]][[File:Phaistos glyph 07.svg|07]] |2 |A3,B20 |- |31-26-12 |[[File:Phaistos glyph 31.svg|31]][[File:Phaistos glyph 26.svg|26]][[File:Phaistos glyph 12.svg|12]] |12-26-31 |[[File:Phaistos glyph 31.svg|31]][[File:Phaistos glyph 26.svg|26]][[File:Phaistos glyph 12.svg|12]] |1 |A25 |- |31-26-35 |[[File:Phaistos glyph 31.svg|31]][[File:Phaistos glyph 26.svg|26]][[File:Phaistos glyph 35.svg|35]] |35-26-31 |[[File:Phaistos glyph 31.svg|31]][[File:Phaistos glyph 26.svg|26]][[File:Phaistos glyph 35.svg|35]] |1 |A9 |- |33-23 |[[File:Phaistos glyph 33.svg|33]][[File:Phaistos glyph 23.svg|23]] |23-33 |[[File:Phaistos glyph 33.svg|33]][[File:Phaistos glyph 23.svg|23]] |1 |A18 |- |33-24-20-12 |[[File:Phaistos glyph 33.svg|33]][[File:Phaistos glyph 24.svg|24]][[File:Phaistos glyph 20.svg|20]][[File:Phaistos glyph 12.svg|12]] |12-20-24-33 |[[File:Phaistos glyph 33.svg|33]][[File:Phaistos glyph 24.svg|24]][[File:Phaistos glyph 20.svg|20]][[File:Phaistos glyph 12.svg|12]] |1 |B5 |- |39-11 |[[File:Phaistos glyph 39.svg|39]][[File:Phaistos glyph 11.svg|11]] |11-39 |[[File:Phaistos glyph 39.svg|39]][[File:Phaistos glyph 11.svg|11]] |1 |A13 |- |45-07 |[[File:Phaistos glyph 45.svg|45]][[File:Phaistos glyph 07.svg|07]] |07-45 |[[File:Phaistos glyph 45.svg|45]][[File:Phaistos glyph 07.svg|07]] |1 |B30 |- |} ===Word-related sign statistics=== The distribution of the word-initial symbols is quite non-uniform. In particular, the most common word-initial symbol, 02 PLUMED HEAD, occurs only in that position, and begins 19 of the 61 words. On 13 of its 19 occurrences, it is followed by 12 SHIELD (which however also occurs a few times at the end of words). The next most common word-initial signs are 29 CAT with seven occurrences in that position, 27 HIDE with five, 07 HELMET with four, and 22 SLING with three. The distribution of word-final signs is also quite non-uniform and quite distinct from that of word-initial signs. The most common word-ending symbols are 07 HELMET, with eight occurrences; 01 PEDESTRIAN, with seven; 35 PLANE TREE with seven; 18 BOOMERANG with five; and then 08 GAUNTLET, 25 SHIP, 26 HORN, and 33 TUNNY, each with three occurrences each. ===Repeated words=== Six entire words occur twice each: The three-word sequence "| 02 27 25 10 23 18 | 28 01/ | 02 12 31 26/ |" occurs twice, as words A14-16 and A20-22. Its last word "| 02 12 31 26/ |" recurs for a third time as word A19. Four more words occur twice each, "| 02 12 27 27 35 37 21 |" (A17, A29), "| 10 03 38 |" (A28, A31), "| 22 29 36 07 08/ |" (B21, B26), and "| 29 45 07/ |" (A3, B20). === Corrections === The disc shows signs of corrections having been made, with some signs erased and over-printed by other signs. Godart describes these corrections as occurring in the following words: A1 (signs 02-12-13-01), A4 (29-29-34) together with A5 (02-12-04), A8 (12), A10 (02-41-19?-35), A12 (12), A16 (12-31-26?), A17 (second 27?), A29 (second 27?), B1 (12-22), B3 (37?), B4 (22-25 imprinted over the same), B10 (07?-24?-40?), B13 (beside 29?). Question marks indicate uncertainty about that particular sign being the result of a correction.<ref name=goda1995/>{{rp|p.99-109}} The borders of word B28 were also widened to make room for sign 02.<ref name=goda1995/>{{rp|p.107}}<ref name=duho1977/>{{rp|p.34-35}} === Sign rotations === The two signs 27 (HIDE) in word A29 are rotated 180 degrees compared with all other occurrences of this sign: "head down" versus "head up". This rotation might be motivated by lack of space in A29.<ref name=duho1977/>{{rp|p.24}} The rotations of the signs 29 (CAT) and 31 (EAGLE) have no lack of space. Defining the sign 29 in words B19, B20 and B21 as "head to the right", this presents as: head down in B29; head to the left in A3 and B15; head up in B18 and B26; head in between up and left in B13; head in between right and down in A4 (twice). The direction of the head of sign 31 is as follows: to the right in A16, up in A9 and A25, and to the left in A22. The sign 02 (PLUMED HEAD) in word A29 is 90 degrees rotated to the right compared with all other occurrences of this sign. This might well be due to lack of space; the word is crowded and messy, with the sign 12 (SHIELD) pushed aside. The two occurrences of sign 28 (BULLS LEG) are not rotated compared with each other. Rather, the way this sign is shown in the literature (including Unicode), with the foot down, is rotated compared with the sign on the disc, with the foot up. [[Arie ten Cate|Arie Cate]] observed that if signs rotations were random with uniform distribution, then the probability that they end up in only two (or three) signs is very small.<ref name=cate2013>Arie ten Cate (2013): "A statistical analysis of the rotated signs of the Phaistos Disc", ''Pioneer Journal of Theoretical and Applied Statistics'', volume 6, issue 2, pages 81-88</ref> === Signs in adjacent windings === There are several locations on side A where two occurrences of the same sign lie near each other in adjacent turns of the spiral, such as sign 02 (PLUMED HEAD) in word A1 and in word A14. Also the two 27 signs (HIDE) signs in word A29 are upside down, with the "heads" pointing to the HIDE sign of word A23, in the adjacent turn. Arie Cate claims that the probability of these alignments being coincidental is rather small.<ref>{{cite journal | last1 = ten Cate | first1 = Arie | year = 2011| title = Patterns on an ancient artifact: a coincidence? | journal = Statistica Neerlandica | volume = 65 | issue = 1| pages = 116–124 | doi = 10.1111/j.1467-9574.2010.00478.x | s2cid = 247700947 | doi-access = free }}</ref> == Decipherment attempts == {{Further|Phaistos Disc decipherment claims}} A great deal of speculation developed around the disc during the 20th century, particularly capturing the imagination of amateur archeologists. Many attempts have been made to [[decipher]] the code behind the disc's signs, with a wide variety of theories having been suggested, including prayers, a narrative or an adventure story, a "[[psaltery|psalterion]]", a call to arms, a [[board game]], and a geometric [[theorem]]; some of these theories are considered to be [[pseudoarchaeology]], with little realistic chance of being accurate. Most linguistic interpretations assume a [[syllabary]], based on the proportion of 45 symbols in a text of 241 tokens typical for that type of script; some assume a syllabary with interspersed [[logographic]] symbols, a property of every known syllabary of the [[Ancient Near East]] ([[Linear B]] as well as [[cuneiform]] and [[hieroglyph]]ic writing). There are, however, also alphabetic and purely logographical interpretations. While enthusiasts still believe the mystery can be solved, scholarly attempts at decipherment are thought to be unlikely to succeed unless more examples of the signs turn up elsewhere, as it is generally thought that there is not enough context available for meaningful analysis. Any decipherment without external confirmation, such as successful comparison to other inscriptions, is unlikely to be accepted as conclusive. === Origin of the artifact === For the first few decades after its discovery most scholars argued strongly against the local origin of the artifact. Evans<ref name=evans1909/>{{rp|p.24}} wrote that: {{blockquote|...when one comes to compare the figures in detail with those of the [[Minoan hieroglyphic signary]], very great discrepancy is observable... Out of the forty-five separate signs on the Phaistos Disk, no more than ten more or less resemble Cretan hieroglyphic forms... The human figures in their outline and costume are non-Minoan... The representation of the ship also differs from all similar designs that occur either among the hieroglyphic or the linear documents of Crete.}} [[Gustave Glotz]] claimed that the clay was not from Crete.<ref name=glotz1925>Gustave Glotz, Marryat Ross Dobie, and E. M. Riley (1925): ''The Aegean Civilization''. Knopf.</ref>{{rp|p.381}} Ipsen concluded that the disc was certainly from somewhere on the Aegean; however, because of its differences from Linear A or B, he, like Evans, supported a non-Cretan origin for the Disc. He observes, however, that since Linear A was a common Aegean script such an assumption will not resolve the problem of multiplicity.<ref name=ipsen1929/>{{rp|p.15}} [[File:Vase 14 276 Cnossos.jpg|thumb|right|Vase from Knossos with a stamped sign similar to SHIELD.]] However, the consensus on this question changed in later decades, as a few other artifacts were found on Crete with significant resemblances to the disk. For instance, a vase found at Knossos (Vase 14 236) bears a stamped sign identical to the disk's 25 SHIELD sign (a circle with seven dots).{{cn|date=August 2023}} Also, under the bottom of a bowl found in 1965 at Phaistos (bowl F 4718 from the House South of the Ramp) there is a sign in relief, believed to be a potter's mark, that is practically identical to sign 21 (COMB).<ref name=bald2021/> A very similar sign is found as an impression on a sealing from a deposit of administrative documents discovered in 1955, beneath Room 25 of the Second Palace of Phaistos (sealing CMS II.5, n. 246).<ref name=bald2021>Giorgia Baldacci (2021): "[https://www.asor.org/anetoday/2021/11/phaistos-disk The Phaistos Disk-An Enigmatic Artifact in its Cultural Context] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230825090342/https://www.asor.org/anetoday/2021/11/phaistos-disk |date=2023-08-25 }}". ''The Ancient Near East'' (online journal), volume 9, issue 11 (November). Accessed on 2023-08-25.</ref><ref>{{Cite journal|url=https://www.academia.edu/5996948|title=Notes on the Authenticity of the Phaistos Disk|first=Pavol|last=Hnila|via=www.academia.edu|access-date=2016-02-21 |archive-date=2023-09-04 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230904203256/https://www.academia.edu/5996948|url-status=live}}</ref><ref>[http://www.uni-heidelberg.de/fakultaeten/philosophie/zaw/cms/monthlySeal/monthlySealOlder.html Seal of the month – 2013] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230422062939/https://www.uni-heidelberg.de/fakultaeten/philosophie/zaw/cms/monthlySeal/monthlySealOlder.html |date=2023-04-22 }} Heidelberg University</ref> Female images with pendulous breasts have also been found at Malia and Phaistos.<ref name=goda1995/>{{rp|p.125}}The [[Arkalochori Axe]] also bears a short inscription that uses several signs similar to those of the disk.<ref name=timm2003>Torsten Timm (2003): "[http://www.kereti.de/arkalochoriEngl.html The inscription on the Arkalochori axe] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20171008000012/http://www.kereti.de/arkalochoriEngl.html |date=2017-10-08 }}". Online article, at the ''Kereti'' website. Accessed on 2023-09-02.</ref> These and other finds have made Cretan origin more popular.<ref name=bald2021/> This view was expressed by [[Michael Trauth]] in 1990,<ref name=trau1990>Michael Trauth (1990): "The Phaistos Disc and the Devil's Advocate: On the Aporias of an Ancient Topic of Research". [https://www.iqla.org/includes/basic_references/12_Glottometrika_Hammerl_1990_QL_45.pdf ''Glottometrika'', volume 12] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230825090343/https://www.iqla.org/includes/basic_references/12_Glottometrika_Hammerl_1990_QL_45.pdf |date=2023-08-25 }} (= ''Quantitative linguistics'', volume 45), pages 151–173. Quote: "Crete as [the] source of the Disc can no longer be called into question."</ref> Duhoux in 2000<ref name=duho2000>Yves Duhoux (2000:): "[https://www.jstor.org/stable/507232 How not to decipher the Phaistos Disc] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160819012420/http://www.jstor.org/stable/507232 |date=2016-08-19 }}", ''American Journal of Archaeology'', volume 104, issue 3, pages 597–600.</ref> and [[W. Andrew Robinson|Andrew Robinson]] in 2008.<ref name=robi2008>Andrew Robinson (2008): "A century of puzzling". ''[[Nature (journal)|Nature]]'', volume 453, pages 990–991 {{doi|10.1038/453990a}} {{s2cid|5166897}} {{PMID|18563139}} Quote: "Most scholars today, including Duhoux, think it a plausible working hypothesis that the disc was made in Crete."</ref> === Hoax hypothesis === The uniqueness of the script, of the spiral arrangement, and of the method of writing (individual glyph stamps) have led some scholars to raise the possibility that the Phaistos disc is a 1908 [[archaeological forgery|forgery]] or hoax.<ref name=eisen2008a>{{Cite journal | last = Eisenberg | first = Jerome M. | title = The Phaistos Disk: one hundred year old hoax? | journal = Minerva | issue = July/August | year = 2008 | pages = 9–24}}</ref><ref name=eisen2008b>{{Cite journal | last = Eisenberg | first = Jerome M. | title = Phaistos Disk: A 100-Year-Old Hoax? Addenda, Corrigenda, and Comments | journal = Minerva | issue = September/October | year = 2008 | pages = 15–16 | url = http://www.utexas.edu/research/pasp/publications/pdf/disk1.pdf|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20121019150713/http://www.utexas.edu/research/pasp/publications/pdf/disk1.pdf|archive-date=19 October 2012}}</ref> It was pointed out that the date of manufacture has never been established by [[thermoluminescence dating]].<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://entertainment.timesonline.co.uk/tol/arts_and_entertainment/visual_arts/article4318911.ece|title=Dalya Alberge, "Phaistos Disc declared as fake by scholar", ''The Times'', 12 July 2008|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20090317114941/http://entertainment.timesonline.co.uk/tol/arts_and_entertainment/visual_arts/article4318911.ece |archive-date=17 March 2009 }}</ref> However, the Disc is now generally accepted as authentic by archaeologists.<ref>{{cite book|last=Campbell-Dunn|first=Graham|title=Who Were the Minoans?|publisher=AuthorHouse|year=2006|pages=207|isbn=978-1-4259-2007-4}}</ref> Andrew Robinson concurs that thermoluminescence dating would be highly desirable, but does not endorse the forgery arguments.<ref name=robi2008/> The precise excavation records maintained by Luigi Pernier have always been a problem for the hoax hypothesis. That hypothesis was eventually put to rest by the discovery of the other artifacts in Crete with similar glyphs, which a 1909 hoaxer would not have known about. Also, a gold signet ring from Knossos (the [[Mavro Spilio ring]]), found in 1926, contains a Linear A inscription laid out in a spiral, similar to the Phaistos Disc.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://arachne.dainst.org/entity/1151939|title=Arachne|website=arachne.dainst.org|access-date=2023-09-04 |archive-date=2023-09-04 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230904203248/https://arachne.dainst.org/entity/1151939|url-status=live}}</ref> === Comparison with other scripts === While the Phaistos disk writing system is, on the whole, very different from other known scripts, several scholars have argued against it being an entirely independent invention. [[Gunther Ipsen]] argued that the creator must have been influenced by other scripts, and points out the [[Anatolian hieroglyph|Hieroglyphic Luwian]] script from [[Anatolia]] as an example of an original script inspired by other writing systems (its symbol values inspired by [[cuneiform]], its shapes by Egyptian hieroglyphs).<ref name=ipsen1929>Gunther Ipsen (1929): "Der Diskus von Phaistos: Ein Versuch zur Entzifferung". ''Indogermanische Forschungen'', volume 47, issue 1, pages 1-40. {{doi|10.1515/if-1929-0102}}</ref>{{rp|p.11}} Several scholars have proposed that the Phaistos signs are older or alternate forms of [[Linear A]] glyphs, specifically. Others have pointed to similar resemblances with the [[Anatolian hieroglyph|Anatolian (Luwian) hieroglyph]]s, or with [[Egyptian hieroglyph]]s.<ref name=cunyXXX>A. Cuny</ref> More remote possibilities are the [[Phoenician abjad]] or the [[Byblos syllabary]]. ==== Linear A ==== Comparison of the disk's signs with those of [[Linear A]] inscriptions go back to Evans in 1909.<ref name=evans1909/> In1959, [[Benjamin Schwartz (linguist)|Benjamin Schwartz]] asserted a genetic relationship between the Phaistos Disc script and the Cretan linear scripts.<ref name=schwa1959a/>{{rp|p.108}} Similar claims were made also by [[Werner Nahm]] in 1975,<ref name=nahm1975>Werner Nahm (1975): "Vergleich von Zeichen des Diskos von Phaistos mit Linear A". ''Kadmos'', volume 14, issue 2, pages 97–101 {{doi|10.1515/kadmos-1975-0202}}{{s2cid|201808440}}</ref> [[Torsten Timm]] in 2004,<ref name=timm2004>Torsten Timm (2004): "[http://kereti.de/pdf/igf_109.pdf Der Diskos von Phaistos – Anmerkungen zur Deutung und Textstruktur] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20181005104009/http://kereti.de/pdf/igf_109.pdf |date=2018-10-05 }}". ''[[Indogermanische Forschungen]]''volume 109, issue 2004, pages 204–231. {{doi|10.1515/16130405.204}} {{s2cid|170325659}}</ref> and others. [[File:Phaistos glyph 12.svg|40x30px|left|Phaistos glyph 12]] [[File:Phaistos glyph 43.svg|40x30px|left|Phaistos glyph 43]] [[File:Phaistos glyph 31.svg|40x30px|left|Phaistos glyph 31]] Some of these proposals point to simiarities between some glyphs, such as 12 (SHIELD), 43 (STRAINER), and 31 (EAGLE) to both [[Linear A]] and [[Linear B]] characters, and conjecture that they may have the same phonetic values — respectively 'qe', 'ta', and 'ku'. Based on the [[Linear A]] character distribution patterns collected by Giulio Facchetti,<ref>{{Cite journal|title=Statistical data and morphematic elements in Linear A|first=Giulio M.|last=Facchetti|journal=Kadmos|issue= Vol. 38, No. 2. (1999)}}</ref> Torsten Timm goes as far as identifying 20 of the 45 characters with Linear A/B signs.<ref name=timm2005/> ==== Anatolian hieroglyphs ==== [[File:Phaistos glyph 01.svg|40x30px|left|Phaistos glyph 01]] [[File:Phaistos glyph 02.svg|40x30px|left|Phaistos glyph 02]] [[File:Phaistos glyph 11.svg|40x30px|left|Phaistos glyph 11]] [[File:Phaistos glyph 12.svg|40x30px|left|Phaistos glyph 12]] [[File:Phaistos glyph 39.svg|40x30px|left|Phaistos glyph 39]] Parallels between the Phaistos disk script and [[Anatolian hieroglyph]]s were proposed, among others, by [[S. Davis]] in 1961<ref name=davis1961>S. Davis (1961): ''The Phaistos disk and the Eteocretan Inscriptions from Psychro and Praisos''. Witwatersrand University Press.</ref><ref name=newt1962>B. E. Newton (1962): "[ S. Davis: The Phaistos Disc and the Eteocretan Inscriptions (Book Review)]". ''Acta Classica'', volume 5, page 75.</ref><ref name=davis1965>S. Davis, (1964): "Cretan Hieroglyphs: The end of a Quest?" ''Greece & Rome'', volume 11, issue 2, pages 106-127. {{doi|10.1017/S0017383500014121}}</ref> and [[Jan G. P. Best|Jan Best]] and [[Fred C. Woudhuizen|Fred Woudhuizen]] in 1988<ref name=best1988>Jan G. P. Best, Fred C. Woudhuizen (1988): ''Ancient Scripts from Crete and Cyprus''. Volume 9 of the publications of the Henri Frankfort Foundation. 131 pages. {{isbn|9789004084315}}</ref><ref name=best1989>Jan G. P. Best, Fred C. Woudhuizen (1989): ''Lost Languages from the Mediterranean''. Volume 10 of the publications of the Henri Frankfort Foundation. 179 pages. {{isbn|9789004089341}}</ref> In 2004, [[Winfried Achterberg]] and others proposed an extensive mapping to Anatolian hieroglyphs, which led them to a full decipherment claim.<ref name=acht2004>Winfried Achterberg, Jan Best, Kees Enzler, Lia Rietveld, and Fred Woudhuizen (2004): ''The Phaistos Disc: A Luwian letter to Nestor''. Volume 13 of the ''Publications of the Henry Frankfort Foundation''.{{isbn|978-90-72067-11-1}}</ref> ===Summary table=== The following table summarizes the proposed identifications of Phaistos signs with Linear A/B,{{cn|date=September 2023}} the Arkalochori Axe glyphs,{{cn|date=September 2023}} and Luwian hieroglyphs: {| class="wikitable" !No. !Sign ![[Linear A]] ![[Arkalochori Axe]] ![[Luwian hieroglyphs]]<ref name=acht2004/> |- |01 |[[File:Phaistos glyph 01.svg|01]] | | |'SARU' |- |02 |[[File:Phaistos glyph 02.svg|02]] | |04,07,10 [[File:arkalochori glyph 04.png|04|30px]] |'A<sub>2</sub>' |-<!-- |03 |[[File:Phaistos glyph 03.svg|03]] | | | |- |04 |[[File:Phaistos glyph 04.svg|04]] | | | |- |05 |[[File:Phaistos glyph 05.svg|05]] | | | |- |06 |[[File:Phaistos glyph 06.svg|06]] | | | |- |07 |[[File:Phaistos glyph 07.svg|07]] | | | |- |08 |[[File:Phaistos glyph 08.svg|08]] | | | |- |09 |[[File:Phaistos glyph 09.svg|09]] | | | |---> |10 |[[File:Phaistos glyph 10.svg|10]] |AB79 [[File:Linear glyph AB79.png|01|30px]] 'ZU' | | |- |11 |[[File:Phaistos glyph 11.svg|11]] | | |'[[winged sun|SOL SUUS]]' |- |12 |[[File:Phaistos glyph 12.svg|12]] |AB78 [[File:Linear glyph AB78.png|01|30px]] 'QE' | |'TURPI' |-<!-- |13 |[[File:Phaistos glyph 13.svg|13]] | | | |- |14 |[[File:Phaistos glyph 14.svg|14]] | | | |---> |15 |[[File:Phaistos glyph 15.svg|15]] |A364 [[File:Linear glyph A364.png|01|30px]] B232 | | |- |16 |[[File:Phaistos glyph 16.svg|16]] |AB74 [[File:Linear glyph AB74.png|01|30px]] 'ZE' ? | | |- |17 |[[File:Phaistos glyph 17.svg|17]] |A322 [[File:Linear glyph A322.png|01|30px]] | | |- |18 |[[File:Phaistos glyph 18.svg|18]] |AB37 [[File:Linear glyph AB37.png|01|30px]] 'TI' | | |- |19 |[[File:Phaistos glyph 19.svg|19]] |AB31 [[File:Linear glyph AB31.png|01|30px]] 'SA' |11 [[File:arkalochori glyph 11.png|11|30px]] | |-<!-- |20 |[[File:Phaistos glyph 20.svg|20]] | | | |- |21 |[[File:Phaistos glyph 21.svg|21]] | | | |---> |22 |[[File:Phaistos glyph 22.svg|22]] |A318 [[File:Linear glyph A318.png|01|30px]] | | |- |23 |[[File:Phaistos glyph 23.svg|23]] |AB05 [[File:Linear glyph AB05.png|01|30px]] 'TO' or AB06 [[File:Linear glyph AB06.png|01|30px]] 'NA' |13 [[File:arkalochori glyph 13.png|13|30px]] | |- |24 |[[File:Phaistos glyph 24.svg|24]] |AB54 [[File:Linear glyph AB54.png|01|30px]] 'WA' | | |- |25 |[[File:Phaistos glyph 25.svg|25]] |AB86 [[File:Linear glyph AB86.png|01|50px]]<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.ancient-greece.org/images/museums/heraklion-mus/pages/DSC00048_jpg.htm|title=Ancient Greece|access-date=2006-08-03 |archive-date=2008-10-08 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20081008035529/http://www.ancient-greece.org/images/museums/heraklion-mus/pages/DSC00048_jpg.htm|url-status=live}}</ref> | | |-<!-- |26 |[[File:Phaistos glyph 26.svg|26]] | | | |- |27 |[[File:Phaistos glyph 27.svg|27]] | | | |- |28 |[[File:Phaistos glyph 28.svg|28]] | | | |---> |29 |[[File:Phaistos glyph 29.svg|29]] |AB80 [[File:Linear glyph AB80.png|01|30px]] 'MA' |08 [[File:arkalochori glyph 08.png|08|30px]] | |- |30 |[[File:Phaistos glyph 30.svg|30]] |AB13 [[File:Linear glyph AB13.png|01|30px]] 'ME', AB85? | | |- |31 |[[File:Phaistos glyph 31.svg|31]] |AB81 [[File:Linear glyph AB81.png|01|30px]] 'KU' | | |-<!-- |32 |[[File:Phaistos glyph 32.svg|32]] | | | |- |33 |[[File:Phaistos glyph 33.svg|33]] | | | |---> |34 |[[File:Phaistos glyph 34.svg|34]] |AB39 [[File:Linear glyph AB39.png|01|30px]] 'PI' | | |- |35 |[[File:Phaistos glyph 35.svg|35]] |AB04 [[File:Linear glyph AB04 2.png|01|30px]] 'TE' |09 [[File:arkalochori glyph 09.png|09|30px]] | |- |36 |[[File:Phaistos glyph 36.svg|36]] |AB30 [[File:Linear glyph AB30.png|01|30px]] 'NI' | | |-<!-- |37 |[[File:Phaistos glyph 37.svg|37]] | | | |- |38 |[[File:Phaistos glyph 38.svg|38]] | | | |---> |39 |[[File:Phaistos glyph 39.svg|39]] |AB28 [[File:Linear glyph AB28.png|01|30px]] 'I' |02 [[File:arkalochori glyph 02.png|02|30px]] |'TARHUNT' |- |40 |[[File:Phaistos glyph 40.svg|40]] |AB26 [[File:Linear glyph AB26.png|01|30px]] 'RU' or AB27 [[File:Linear glyph AB27.png|01|30px]] 'RE' | | |-<!-- |41 |[[File:Phaistos glyph 41.svg|41]] | | | |- |42 |[[File:Phaistos glyph 42.svg|42]] | | | |---> |43 |[[File:Phaistos glyph 43.svg|43]] |AB66 [[File:Linear glyph AB66.png|01|30px]] 'TA<sub>2</sub>' | | |-<!-- |44 |[[File:Phaistos glyph 44.svg|44]] | | | |---> |45 |[[File:Phaistos glyph 45.svg|45]] |AB76 [[File:Linear glyph AB76.png|01|20px]] 'RA<sub>2</sub>' | | |} === List of decipherment claims === {{Main|Phaistos Disc decipherment claims}} Decipherment claims can be categorized into linguistic decipherments, identifying the language of the inscription, and non-linguistic decipherments. A purely [[logogram|logographical]] reading is not linguistic in the strict sense: while it may reveal the meaning of the inscription, it will not allow for the identification of the underlying language. ==== Linguistic ==== Unless said otherwise, the attempts below assumed the right-to-left (clockwise, edge-to-center) reading direction, starting with side A. * [[George Hempl]], 1911: interpretation as [[Ionic Greek]], syllabic writing.<ref name=hemp1911>{{cite magazine|first=George| last=Hempl |date=January 1911|url=https://archive.org/details/sim_harpers-magazine_1911-01_122_728/page/186/mode/2up | title=The Solving of an Ancient Riddle: Ionic Greek before Homer| magazine=Harper's Monthly Magazine|volume=122|issue=728|pages=187–198 |via=[[Internet Archive]]}}</ref> * [[Florence Stawell]], 1911: interpretation as [[Homeric Greek]], syllabic writing); B-side first.<ref name="staw1911">{{Cite journal |last=Stawell |first=F. Melian |date=1911 |title=An Interpretation of the Phaistos Disk |url= |journal=The Burlington Magazine for Connoisseurs |volume=19 |issue=97 |pages=23–38 |issn=0951-0788 |jstor=858643}}</ref> * [[Albert Cuny]], 1914: interpretation as an ancient [[Egyptian language|Egyptian]] document, syllabic-logographic writing.{{cn|date=September 2023}} * [[Benjamin Schwartz (linguist)|Benjamin Schwartz]], 1959: interpretation as Mycenean Greek, syllabic writing, comparison to Linear B.<ref name=schwa1959a/><ref name=schwa1959b/> * [[Jean Faucounau]], 1975: interpretation as "[[proto-Ionic]]" Greek, syllabic writing.<ref name=fauc1975>Jean Faucounau (1975): "Le déchiffrement du Disque de Phaistos est-il possible par des méthodes statistiques ?" ''Revue des Études Anciennes'', volume 77, issues 1-4, pages 9-19. {{doi|10.3406/rea.1975.3981}}</ref><ref name=fauc1999>Jean Faucounau (1999): ''Le déchiffrement du Disque de Phaistos''. Paris.</ref><ref name=fauc2001>Jean Faucounau (2001): ''Les Proto-Ioniens : histoire d'un peuple oublié''. Paris.</ref> * [[Vladimir I. Georgiev]], 1976: interpretation as [[Hittite language]], syllabic writing; reading outward.{{cn|date=September 2023}} * [[Steven R. Fischer]], 1988: interpretation as a Greek dialect, syllabic writing.<ref name=fisch1988>Steven R. Fischer (1988): ''Evidence for Hellenic Dialect in the Phaistos Disk''. {{ISBN|3-261-03703-2}}</ref> * [[Kjell Aartun]], 1992: interpretation as a [[Semitic language]], syllabic writing; reading outward.<ref name="bali2000">{{Cite book |last=Balistier |first=Thomas |title=The Phaistos Disc – an account of its unsolved mystery |publisher=Verlag Dr Thomas Balistier |year=2000 |isbn=978-3980616805}}</ref> * [[Derk Ohlenroth]], 1996: interpretation as a Greek dialect, alphabetic writing; reading outward; numerous homophonic signs.<ref name=ohl1996>Derk Ohlenroth (1996): ''Das Abaton des lykäischen Zeus und der Hain der Elaia: Zum Diskos von Phaistos und zur frühen griechischen Schriftkultur''. {{ISBN|3-484-80008-9}}</ref><ref name=bali2000/> * Adam Martin, 2000: interpretation as a Greek-Minoan bilingual text, alphabetic writing; reading outward, side A as Greek, side B as Minoan.<ref name=mart2000>Adam Martin (2000): ''Der Diskos von Phaistos – Ein zweisprachiges Dokument geschrieben in einer frühgriechischen Alphabetschrift'' {{ISBN|3-9807169-1-0}}.</ref> * Achterberg et al., 2004: interpreted as [[Luwian language|Luwian]].<ref name=acht2004/> * [[Torsten Timm]], 2005: syllabic writing, comparison to Linear A; B-side first.<ref name="timm2005">{{cite book |last=Torsten |first=Timm |title=Der Diskos von Phaistos - Fremdeinfluss oder kretisches Erbe? |year=2008 |publisher=Books on Demand |isbn=978-3833424519 |edition=2nd |language=de |orig-date=2005}}</ref> * [[Gareth Alun Owens]], 2007: interpretation as Indo-European, syllabic writing, comparison to Linear A.<ref>{{cite web |title=daidalika/07_chapter_85-99 |url=http://www.teicrete.gr/daidalika/07_chapter_85-99.pdf |type=}} {{dead link|date=August 2018|bot=InternetArchiveBot|fix-attempted=yes}}</ref> ==== Non-linguistic or logographic ==== * [[Paolo Ballotta]], 1974: interpretation as logographic writing. * [[Leon Pomerance]], 1976: interpretation as astronomical document. * [[Reiner J. van Meerten]], 1977: interpretation as documentation of a gift to [[Minos]].<ref>{{cite journal |last1=van Meerten |first1=Rainer J |title=Decipherment of the Phaistos Disc with help of a Probability Method |journal=SMIL Journal of Linguistic Calculus |date=1977 |volume=1977 |issue=1 |pages=29–104}}</ref> * [[Peter Aleff]], 1982:interpretation as ancient gameboard.<ref>Peter Aleff (1982): [http://www.recoveredscience.com/phaistoscontents.htm interpretation as ancient gameboard] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210126055500/http://www.recoveredscience.com/phaistoscontents.htm |date=2021-01-26 }}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.philipcoppens.com/phaistos.html|title=The Phaistos Disc: Roll 'em|access-date=2006-05-05 |archive-date=2017-04-18 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170418213428/http://www.philipcoppens.com/phaistos.html|url-status=live}}</ref> * [[Ole Hagen]], 1988: interpretation as calendar.<ref>Ole Hagen (1988): [https://web.archive.org/web/20100606182547/http://web.gvdnet.dk/GVD002393/phaistos.htm interpretation as calendar]</ref> * [[Harald Haarmann]], 1990: interpretation as logographic writing. * [[Bernd Schomburg]], 1997: calendar interpretation, logograms.<ref>Bernd Schomburg (1997): [http://www.phaestos-disk.de/ calendar interpretation, logograms] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20171120184320/http://www.phaestos-disk.de/ |date=2017-11-20 }}</ref> * [[Patrick Berlingame]], 2010: interpretation as the mythical labyrinth. * [[Hermann Wenzel]], 1998: astronomical interpretation.<ref>Hermann Wenzel(1998): [http://www.torso-lit.de/to07s73.htm astronomical interpretation] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210224212512/http://www.torso-lit.de/to07s73.htm |date=2021-02-24 }}</ref> * [[366 geometry|Alan Butler]], 1999: interpretation as [[366 geometry|calendar]]. * [[Friedhelm Will]], 2000: interpretation as number-philosophically-document of "Atlantean" origin. * [[Axel Hausmann]], 2002: document from [[Atlantis]], dated to 4400 B.C., logographic reading. * [[Helène Whittaker]], 2005: a votive miniature version of a game board similar to the Egyptian ''[[Mehen (game)|Mehen]]''. * [[Wolfgang Reczko]], 2009: eclipse table for Knossos, covering 4 [[Saros cycle]]s of 18 years each.<ref name="recz2009">{{Cite journal |last=Reczko |first=Wolfgang |date=2009-12-01 |title=Analyzing and dating the structure of the Phaistos Disk |url=https://doi.org/10.1007/s12520-009-0015-2 |journal=Archaeological and Anthropological Sciences |language=en |volume=1 |issue=4 |pages=241–245 |doi=10.1007/s12520-009-0015-2 |s2cid=129823808 |issn=1866-9565 |access-date=2023-09-04 |archive-date=2023-09-04 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230904203432/https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s12520-009-0015-2 |url-status=live |doi-access=free }}</ref> == Unicode == {{Main|Phaistos Disc (Unicode block)}} A set of 46 symbols from the Phaistos Disc, comprising Evans's 45 signs and one combining oblique stroke, have been encoded in [[Unicode]] since April 2008 (Unicode version 5.1). They are assigned to the range 101D0–101FF in Plane 1 (the [[Supplementary Multilingual Plane]]). These characters were encoded with strong left-to-right [[Bidirectional algorithm|directionality]], and so in code charts and text (such as elsewhere on this page) the glyphs are mirrored from the way they appear on the disc itself. {{Unicode chart Phaistos Disc}} == Modern use == Side A of the Phaistos Disc is used as the logo of [[Foundation for Research & Technology – Hellas|FORTH]], one of the largest research centers in Greece. == See also == * [[Mehen (game)]] * [[Arkalochori Axe]] * [[Dispilio Tablet]] * [[Cretan hieroglyphs]] * [[Linear A]] == References == {{Reflist}} == Further reading == === General === *[[Emmett L. Bennett Jr.|Bennett, Emmett L.]] (1996) — ''Aegean Scripts'', (in ''The World's Writing Systems'', Peter T. Daniels and William Bright (Eds.) Oxford: University Press. {{ISBN|0-19-507993-0}} *Chadwick, John. ''The Decipherment of Linear B'', Cambridge University Press, 1958. * Faure, P. ''"Tourne disque", l'énigme du disque de Phaistos'', Notre Histoire n°213, October 2003 ([http://disque.phaistos.free.fr/documents/article_faure_09_03_petit.pdf PDF 0.7 Mb]{{dead link|date=March 2018 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}). * Gaur, Albertine. 1984 — ''A History of Writing'' — Charles Scribner's Sons. *Kober, Alice. [https://www.jstor.org/stable/500554 ''The Minoan Scripts: Facts and Theory''], American Journal of Archaeology, Vol. 52, No. 1 (1948), pp.&nbsp;82–103. *{{Cite journal|title=The ultimate assessment|first=Karl|last=Sornig|journal=Grazer Linguistische Studien|issue=65|year=2006|pages=151–155}} * International Phaistos Disk Conference 2008, sponsored by [[Minerva Magazine]]. [https://web.archive.org/web/20090609055758/http://minervamagazine.com/phaistos.asp abstracts] === Attempted decipherments === *Aartun, Kjell, 'Der Diskos von Phaistos; Die beschriftete Bronzeaxt; Die Inschrift der Taragona-tafel' in ''Die minoische Schrift : Sprache und Texte'' vol. 1, Wiesbaden, Harrassowitz (1992) {{ISBN|3-447-03273-1}} *Ephron, Henry D, (1962), "[https://www.jstor.org/stable/310736 Tharso and Iaon: The Phaistos Disk], ''Harvard Studies in Classical Philology'', Vol. 66. (1962), pp.&nbsp;1–91. [[JSTOR]] URL *Gordon, F. G. 1931. ''Through Basque to Minoan: transliterations and translations of the Minoan tablets''. London: Oxford University Press. *Hausmann, Axel, ''Der Diskus von Phaistos. Ein Dokument aus Atlantis'', BoD GmbH (2002), {{ISBN|3-8311-4548-2}}. *[https://sites.utexas.edu/scripts/files/2020/06/PALAIMA-CIPEM-2017-Phaistos-Disk-ELB-MGFV-AEK-final.pdf] Thomas G. Palaima, Emmet L. Bennet, Jr., Michael G.F. Ventris, Alice E. Kober, "Cryptanalysis, Decipherment and the Phaistos Disc.", in M.-L. Nosch and H. Landenius-Enegren eds., Aegean Scripts, (Incunabula Graeca 105, Rome: 2017) vol. 2, pp. 771-788 *Polygiannakis, Ο Δισκος της Φαιστού Μιλάει Ελληνικά (''The Phaistos disk speaks in Greek''), Georgiadis, Athens (2000). *Pomerance, Leon, ''The Phaistos Disk: An Interpretation of Astronomical Symbols'', Paul Astroms forlag, Goteborg (1976). reviewed by D. H. Kelley in The Journal of Archeoastronomy (Vol II, number 3, Summer 1979) *{{cite journal | last1 = Whittaker | first1 = Helène | year = 2005| title = Social and Symbolic Aspects of Minoan writing | journal = European Journal of Archaeology | volume = 8 | issue = 1| pages = 29–41 | doi = 10.1177/1461957105058207 | s2cid = 162881074 }} == External links == {{Commons|Phaistos Disc}} * {{cite web | title=Findings from the Archaeological site of Phaistos | work=Phaistos | publisher=Interkriti | url=http://www.interkriti.org/crete/iraklion/phaistos.html?vpg=4 | access-date=4 May 2012}} * {{cite web | first=Anthony P | last=Svoronos | title=Information about the Efforts to Decipher the PHAISTOS DISK | publisher=otonet.gr | access-date=4 May 2012 | url=http://users.otenet.gr/~svoronan/phaistos.htm}} * {{cite web | first=Gareth Alun | last=Owens | title=The Phaistos Disk and Related Inscriptions | publisher=TEI of Crete – Daidalika | date=2008–2012 | url=http://www.teicrete.gr/daidalika/pages/page.php?page=phaistos_disk | access-date=2012-05-04 | archive-date=2012-09-20 | archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120920070350/http://www.teicrete.gr/daidalika/pages/page.php?page=phaistos_disk | url-status=dead }} * [https://www.atlasobscura.com/articles/phaistos-disc Exploring the Enduring Mystery of Crete’s Phaistos Disc – AtlasObscura – 2022] {{Ancient Greece topics|state=collapsed}} {{Authority control}} {{Minoan civilization}} [[Category:2nd-millennium BC inscriptions]] [[Category:1908 archaeological discoveries]] [[Category:Ancient pottery]] [[Category:Archaeological artifacts]] [[Category:Archaeological discoveries in Crete]] [[Category:Art discs and ovals]] [[Category:Cretan hieroglyphs]] [[Category:Heraklion Archaeological Museum]] [[Category:History of printing]] [[Category:Individual ceramics]] [[Category:Inscriptions in undeciphered writing systems]] [[Category:Inscriptions in unknown languages]] [[Category:Minoan archaeological artifacts]]'
New page wikitext, after the edit (new_wikitext)
'{{Short description|Inscribed clay disc found in Crete}} {{use dmy dates|date=September 2023|cs1-dates=ly}} {{Infobox artifact |name = skibidi toliet |image = {{Photomontage|photo1a=Phaistos Disc - Side A - 6380 - crop1.jpg|photo2a=Phaistos Disc - Side B - 6381 - crop1.jpg|size=220|position=center|color=#FFFFFF|color_border=#FFFFFF|spacing=2|border=0}} |image_caption = Phaistos Disc, side A (top) and side B (bottom) |material = [[Clay]] |created = [[2nd millennium BC]] |discovered_date= July 3, 1908 |discovered_place=[[Phaistos]], [[Crete]] |discovered_by = [[Luigi Pernier]] |location = [[Heraklion Archaeological Museum]], [[Crete]] }} {{ SpecialChars | compact = | special = [[Phaistos Disc (Unicode block)|Phaistos Disc Unicode characters]] | fix = Help:Multilingual_support#Phaistos Disc | characters = [[#Inscription text|Phaistos Disc glyphs]] }} [[File:Phaistos 01.jpg|thumb|upright=1.2|Palace complex at [[Phaistos]]]] The '''Phaistos Disc''' or '''Phaistos Disk''' is a disk of fired [[clay]] from the island of [[Crete]], possibly from the middle or late [[Minoan civilization|Minoan]] [[Bronze Age]] ([[second millennium BC]]), bearing a text in an unknown script and language. Its purpose and its original place of manufacture remain disputed. It is now on display at the [[Heraklion Archaeological Museum|archaeological museum]] of [[Heraklion]]. The name is sometimes spelled '''Phaestos''' or '''Festos'''. The disk was discovered in 1908 by the Italian archaeologist [[Luigi Pernier]] during the excavation of the [[Minoan palace]] of [[Phaistos]].<ref name=evans1909/> The disk is about {{convert|15|cm|abbr=on}} in diameter and is covered on each side with a spiral text, consisting of a total of 241 occurrences of 45 distinct signs, which were created by pressing individual sign stamps onto the soft clay before firing. While its unique features initially led some scholars to suspect a [[forgery]] or [[hoax]], the disk is now generally accepted as authentic by archaeologists. This mysterious object captured the imagination of amateur and professional [[palaeography|palaeographers]], and many [[Phaistos Disc decipherment claims|attempts]] have been made to [[decipherment|decipher]] the code behind the disc's signs.<ref name=bali2000/> While it is not clear that it is a script, most attempted decipherments assume that it is; most additionally assume a [[syllabary]], others an [[alphabet]] or [[logography]]. == Discovery == [[File:Table Ph1.png|thumb|Tablet PH-1]] The Phaistos Disc was discovered in the [[Minoan civilization|Minoan]] palace-site of [[Phaistos]], near [[Hagia Triada]], on the south coast of [[Crete]];<ref>{{Cite web |url=http://themodernantiquarian.com/site/10857/phaistos.html#fieldnotes |title=C.Michael Hogan, ''Phaistos fieldnotes'', The Modern Antiquarian, 2007 |access-date=2008-02-22 |archive-date=2016-04-16 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160416164450/http://themodernantiquarian.com/site/10857/phaistos.html#fieldnotes |url-status=live }}</ref> specifically the disc was found in the basement of room 8 in building 101 of a group of buildings to the northeast of the main palace. This grouping of four rooms also served as a formal entry into the palace complex. [[Italy|Italian]] archaeologist [[Luigi Pernier]] recovered the intact "dish" on 3 July 1908 during his [[Excavation (archaeology)|excavation]] of the first Minoan palace. The disc was found in the main cell of an underground "temple depository". These basement cells, only accessible from above, were neatly covered with a layer of fine [[plaster]]. Their content was poor in precious artifacts, but rich in black earth and ashes, mixed with burnt [[bovine]] bones. In the northern part of the main cell, in the same black layer, a few centimetres south-east of the disc and about {{cvt|50|cm|abbr=off}} above the floor, [[Linear A]] tablet 'PH-1' was also found. == Dating == Yves Duhoux (1977) dates the disc to between 1850 B.C. and 1600 B.C. (MMIII in [[Minoan chronology]]) on the basis of Luigi Pernier's report, which says that the disc was in a Middle Minoan undisturbed context.<ref name=duho1977>Yves Duhoux (1977): ''Le disque de phaestos'', Leuven.</ref> Jeppesen (1963) dates it to after 1400 (LMII–LMIII in Minoan chronology). Doubting the viability of Pernier's report, [[Louis Godart]] (1990) resigns himself to admitting that archaeologically, the disc may be dated to anywhere in Middle or Late Minoan times (MMI–LMIII, a period spanning most of the [[second millennium B.C.]]). J. Best suggests a date in the first half of the 14th century B.C. (LMIIIA) based on his dating of tablet PH-1.<ref name=acht2004/> == Physical description == === Material=== The disk is made of fine-grained clay. Some authors have stated that the clay does not appear to be of local origin, perhaps not even from Crete.<ref name=eisen2008a/> It was intentionally and properly fired, unlike tablets and seals that were baked only accidentally.<ref name=eisen2008a/><!-- Baldacci also claims it--> === Shape and dimensions === The disk is approximately cylindrical, about {{nowrap|16 cm}} in diameter and almost {{nowrap|2 cm}} thick, with rounded edges. More precisely, the outline is slightly egg-shaped, with the diameter varying from 15.8 to {{nowrap|16.5 cm}} and the thickness from 1.6 to {{nowrap|2.1 cm}}. The disk is slightly [[wikt:concave|concave]] on side A and [[wikt:convex|convex]] on side B.<ref name=eisen2008a/> === Typographic writing === The most remarkable feature of the Phaistos disk is that the embossed signs that comprise its inscription all result from pressing separate stamps – one for each symbol – into the soft clay before firing. Thus the disk can be seen as an early example of [[movable type | movable-type]] printing.<ref name="schwa1959a">{{Cite journal |last= Schwartz |first= Benjamin |date= April 1959 |title=The Phaistos Disk |url=https://www.journals.uchicago.edu/doi/10.1086/371517 |journal= Journal of Near Eastern Studies |language= en |volume= 18 |issue= 2 |pages= 105–112 |doi= 10.1086/371517 |s2cid= 162272726 |issn= 0022-2968}}</ref><ref name="schwa1959b">{{Cite journal |last=Schwartz |first=Benjamin |date=1959 |title=The Phaistos Disk II |url= https://www.jstor.org/stable/543423 |journal= Journal of Near Eastern Studies |volume= 18 |issue= 3 |pages= 222–226 |doi= 10.1086/371536 |jstor= 543423 |s2cid= 163120992 |issn= 0022-2968}}</ref> Typesetter and linguist [[Herbert Brekle]] writes:<ref name="brek1997">{{cite magazine |last= Brekle |first= Herbert E. |author-link= Herbert E. Brekle |date= 1997 |title= Das typographische Prinzip. Versuch einer Begriffsklärung |url= http://www.typeforum.de/news_332.htm |url-status= usurped |magazine= [[Gutenberg-Jahrbuch]] |language= de |volume= 72 |pages= 58–63 |archive-url= https://web.archive.org/web/20110716022750/http://www.typeforum.de/news_332.htm |archive-date= 2011-07-16}}</ref> {{blockquote|If the disc is, as assumed, a textual representation, we are really dealing with a "printed" text, which fulfills all definitional criteria of the typographic principle. The spiral sequencing of the graphematical units, the fact that they are impressed in a clay disc (blind printing!) and not imprinted are merely possible technological variants of textual representation. The decisive factor is that the material "types" are proven to be repeatedly instantiated on the clay disc.}} A medieval example of a similar blind printing technique<ref> {{oed | blind printing}} </ref> is the [[Prüfening dedicatory inscription]].<ref name=brek1997/><ref name=brek2005>Herbert E. Brekle (2005): ''Die Prüfeninger Weiheinschrift von 1119. Eine paläographisch-typographische Untersuchung'' ([http://www.typeforum.de/news_308.htm brief summary] {{Webarchive|url= https://web.archive.org/web/20111001051756/http://www.typeforum.de/news_308.htm |date= 2011-10-01 }}), Scriptorium Verlag für Kultur und Wissenschaft, Regensburg, {{ISBN|3-937527-06-0}}</ref> Popular-science author [[Jared Diamond]] describes the disc as an example of a technological innovation that did not become widespread because it was made at the wrong time in history. Diamond contrasts the process with [[Johannes Gutenberg| Gutenberg]]'s [[printing press]].<ref> {{Cite book |title= Guns, Germs and Steel: The Fates of Human Society|first= Jared|last= Diamond |chapter= 13: Necessity's Mother: The evolution of technology|isbn= 978-0-393-03891-0|title-link= Guns, Germs, and Steel|year= 1997}}</ref> === Scribed lines === Besides the stamped symbols, there are a few markings made by scoring the moist clay with a sharp stylus. On each side there is a continuous spiral line that separates successive turns of the text. The strip between successive spires of this line is divided into sections by short radial lines, so that each section contains a few whole signs. The presumed start of the text, adjacent to the edge, is also marked by such a radial stroke, with the addition of five dots punched along it with the stylus. Finally, under some of the stamped signs, there are short oblique strokes. == Signs == <!-- Redundant images? {| border="0" cellpadding="2" cellspacing="2" | style="vertical-align: top;" | [[File:Δίσκος της Φαιστού πλευρά Α 6380.JPG|thumb|200px|Side A (Original)]] | style="vertical-align: top;" | [[File:Δίσκος της Φαιστού πλευρά B 6381.JPG|thumb|200px|Side B (Original)]] |}--> [[File:Diskos.von.Phaistos Detail.1 11-Aug-2004 asb PICT3372.JPG|thumb|right]] [[File:Diskos.von.Phaistos Detail.2 11-Aug-2004 asb PICT3373.JPG|thumb|right]] [[File:Diskos.von.Phaistos Detail.3 11-Aug-2004 asb PICT3374.JPG|thumb|right]] [[File:Diskos.von.Phaistos Detail.4 11-Aug-2004 asb PICT3375.JPG|thumb|right]] === Sign list and counts === There are 45 distinct signs on the disk, occurring a total of 242 times — 123 on side A and 119 on side B. In addition to these, a small diagonal line was incised with a stylus (not stamped) underneath some signs, a total of 18 times. The 45 symbols were numbered by [[Arthur Evans]] from 01 to 45,<ref name="evans1909">{{Cite book |last=Evans |first=Arthur J. |title=Scripta Minoa, the written documents of Minoan Crete, with special reference to the archives of Knossos |publisher=Clarendon Press |year=1909 |isbn= |location=Oxford |language=en-gb |ol=7128491M |author-link=Arthur Evans}}</ref> and this numbering has been adopted by most researchers. The signs were added to the [[Unicode]] universal computer character (UCS) set in 2008, after a 2006 proposal by [[Michael Everson]] and [[John H. Jenkins (computer scientist)|John H. Jenkins]].<ref name=ever2006>Michael Everson and John H. Jenkins (1997): "[https://www.unicode.org/L2/L2006/06095-n3066-phaistos.pdf Proposal for encoding the Phaistos Disc characters in the SMP of the UCS] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20221205221546/http://www.unicode.org/L2/L2006/06095-n3066-phaistos.pdf |date=2022-12-05 }}", ISO/IEC JTC1/SC2/WG2 Working Group Document N3066R (L2/06-095R), 2006-04-01.</ref> In the following table, the '''No.''' column is the Evans number of each sign; the '''Glyph''' column is a modern drawing of the symbol; and the '''Font''' column uses the UCS font available in the browser. The assigned Unicode names are PHAISTOS DISC SIGN followed by the names shown under '''Name''' in the table below, taken from a 1995 book by [[Louis Godart]].<ref name=goda1995>Louis Godart (1995): ''The Phaistos Disc: the enigma of an Aegean script''. translated by Alexandra Doumas. Éditions Itanos. {{isbn|960-7549-02-3}}</ref> One sign occurrence on side A is too damaged to identify. According to Godart, it may be sign 03 (TATTOOED HEAD) or 20 (DOLIUM); or less probably 08 (GAUNTLET) or 44 (SMALL AXE).<ref name=goda1995/>{{rp|p.101}} Theoretically, it could also be a 46th distinct sign. The sign images below are reversed left-to-right relative to their appearance on the disk, reflecting their presentation in most Western books and articles.<ref name=ever2011>Michael Everson (2011): "[https://www.unicode.org/L2/L2011/11166-phaistos-response.pdf Response to L2/11‐126 'Phaistos Disc Errata'] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230727192128/https://www.unicode.org/L2/L2011/11166-phaistos-response.pdf |date=2023-07-27 }}" ISO Working Group Document L2/11-166, 2011-05-06.</ref> Also, some signs occur in the disk in two or more orientations, rotated by 90 or 180 degrees. It is generally assumed that the rotation has no semantic or linguistic value, so the rotated copies are still the same symbol. Therefore, the "normal" orientation of those signs is not known, and might have been left to the scribe's discretion.<ref name=ever2006/><ref name=ever2011/> {| class="wikitable sortable" ! colspan="4" | Sign ! colspan="3" | Frequency |- !No. !class="unsortable"| Glyph !class="unsortable"| Font !class="unsortable"| Name !A !B !A+B |- |01 |[[File:Phaistos glyph 01.svg|01]] || <div style="font-size:2em;">𐇐</div> |PEDESTRIAN | 6 | 5 | 11 |- |02 |[[File:Phaistos glyph 02.svg|02]]|| <div style="font-size:2em;">𐇑</div> |PLUMED&nbsp;HEAD | 14 | 5 | 19 |- |03 |[[File:Phaistos glyph 03.svg|03]]|| <div style="font-size:2em;">𐇒</div> |TATTOOED&nbsp;HEAD | 2 | 0 | 2 |- |04 |[[File:Phaistos glyph 04.svg|04]]|| <div style="font-size:2em;">𐇓</div> |CAPTIVE | 1 | 0 | 1 |- |05 |[[File:Phaistos glyph 05.svg|05]]|| <div style="font-size:2em;">𐇔</div> |CHILD | 0 | 1 | 1 |- |06 |[[File:Phaistos glyph 06.svg|06]]|| <div style="font-size:2em;">𐇕</div> |WOMAN | 2 | 2 | 4 |- |07 |[[File:Phaistos glyph 07.svg|07]]|| <div style="font-size:2em;">𐇖</div> |HELMET | 3 | 15 | 18 |- |08 |[[File:Phaistos glyph 08.svg|08]]|| <div style="font-size:2em;">𐇗</div> |GAUNTLET | 1 | 4 | 5 |- |09 |[[File:Phaistos glyph 09.svg|09]]|| <div style="font-size:2em;">𐇘</div> |TIARA | 0 | 2 | 2 |- |10 |[[File:Phaistos glyph 10.svg|10]]|| <div style="font-size:2em;">𐇙</div> |ARROW | 4 | 0 | 4 |- |11 |[[File:Phaistos glyph 11.svg|11]]|| <div style="font-size:2em;">𐇚</div> |BOW | 1 | 0 | 1 |- |12 |[[File:Phaistos glyph 12.svg|12]]|| <div style="font-size:2em;">𐇛</div> |SHIELD | 15 | 2 | 17 |- |13 |[[File:Phaistos glyph 13.svg|13]]|| <div style="font-size:2em;">𐇜</div> |CLUB | 3 | 3 | 6 |- |14 |[[File:Phaistos glyph 14.svg|14]]|| <div style="font-size:2em;">𐇝</div> |MANACLES | 1 | 1 | 2 |- |15 |[[File:Phaistos glyph 15.svg|15]]|| <div style="font-size:2em;">𐇞</div> |MATTOCK | 0 | 1 | 1 |- |16 |[[File:Phaistos glyph 16.svg|16]]|| <div style="font-size:2em;">𐇟</div> |SAW | 0 | 2 | 2 |- |17 |[[File:Phaistos glyph 17.svg|17]]|| <div style="font-size:2em;">𐇠</div> |LID | 1 | 0 | 1 |- |18 |[[File:Phaistos glyph 18.svg|18]]|| <div style="font-size:2em;">𐇡</div> |BOOMERANG | 6 | 6 | 12 |- |19 |[[File:Phaistos glyph 19.svg|19]]|| <div style="font-size:2em;">𐇢</div> |CARPENTRY&nbsp;PLANE | 3 | 0 | 3 |- |20 |[[File:Phaistos glyph 20.svg|20]]|| <div style="font-size:2em;">𐇣</div> |DOLIUM | 0 | 2 | 2 |- |21 |[[File:Phaistos glyph 21.svg|21]]|| <div style="font-size:2em;">𐇤</div> |COMB | 2 | 0 | 2 |- |22 |[[File:Phaistos glyph 22.svg|22]]|| <div style="font-size:2em;">𐇥</div> |SLING | 0 | 5 | 5 |- |23 |[[File:Phaistos glyph 23.svg|23]]|| <div style="font-size:2em;">𐇦</div> |COLUMN | 5 | 6 | 11 |- |24 |[[File:Phaistos glyph 24.svg|24]]|| <div style="font-size:2em;">𐇧</div> |BEEHIVE | 1 | 5 | 6 |- |25 |[[File:Phaistos glyph 25.svg|25]]|| <div style="font-size:2em;">𐇨</div> |SHIP | 2 | 5 | 7 |- |26 |[[File:Phaistos glyph 26.svg|26]]|| <div style="font-size:2em;">𐇩</div> |HORN | 5 | 1 | 6 |- |27 |[[File:Phaistos glyph 27.svg|27]]|| <div style="font-size:2em;">𐇪</div> |HIDE | 10 | 5 | 15 |- |28 |[[File:Phaistos glyph 28.svg|28]]|| <div style="font-size:2em;">𐇫</div> |BULLS&nbsp;LEG | 2 | 0 | 2 |- |29 |[[File:Phaistos glyph 29.svg|29]]|| <div style="font-size:2em;">𐇬</div> |CAT | 3 | 8 | 11 |- |30 |[[File:Phaistos glyph 30.svg|30]]|| <div style="font-size:2em;">𐇭</div> |RAM | 0 | 1 | 1 |- |31 |[[File:Phaistos glyph 31.svg|31]]|| <div style="font-size:2em;">𐇮</div> |EAGLE | 5 | 0 | 5 |- |32 |[[File:Phaistos glyph 32.svg|32]]|| <div style="font-size:2em;">𐇯</div> |DOVE | 2 | 1 | 3 |- |33 |[[File:Phaistos glyph 33.svg|33]]|| <div style="font-size:2em;">𐇰</div> |[[Thunnus thynnus|TUNNY]] | 2 | 4 | 6 |- |34 |[[File:Phaistos glyph 34.svg|34]]|| <div style="font-size:2em;">𐇱</div> |BEE | 1 | 2 | 3 |- |35 |[[File:Phaistos glyph 35.svg|35]]|| <div style="font-size:2em;">𐇲</div> |[[Platanus orientalis|PLANE&nbsp;TREE]] | 5 | 6 | 11 |- |36 |[[File:Phaistos glyph 36.svg|36]]|| <div style="font-size:2em;">𐇳</div> |VINE | 0 | 4 | 4 |- |37 |[[File:Phaistos glyph 37.svg|37]]|| <div style="font-size:2em;">𐇴</div> |[[Papyrus|PAPYRUS]] | 2 | 2 | 4 |- |38 |[[File:Phaistos glyph 38.svg|38]]|| <div style="font-size:2em;">𐇵</div> |ROSETTE | 3 | 1 | 4 |- |39 |[[File:Phaistos glyph 39.svg|39]]|| <div style="font-size:2em;">𐇶</div> |LILY | 1 | 3 | 4 |- |40 |[[File:Phaistos glyph 40.svg|40]]|| <div style="font-size:2em;">𐇷</div> |OX BACK | 3 | 3 | 6 |- |41 |[[File:Phaistos glyph 41.svg|41]]|| <div style="font-size:2em;">𐇸</div> |FLUTE | 2 | 0 | 2 |- |42 |[[File:Phaistos glyph 42.svg|42]]|| <div style="font-size:2em;">𐇹</div> |GRATER | 0 | 1 | 1 |- |43 |[[File:Phaistos glyph 43.svg|43]]|| <div style="font-size:2em;">𐇺</div> |STRAINER | 0 | 1 | 1 |- |44 |[[File:Phaistos glyph 44.svg|44]]|| <div style="font-size:2em;">𐇻</div> |SMALL&nbsp;AXE | 1 | 0 | 1 |- |45 |[[File:Phaistos glyph 45.svg|45]]|| <div style="font-size:2em;">𐇼</div> |WAVY&nbsp;BAND | 2 | 4 | 6 |} === Nature of depicted objects === Many of the signs are depictions of concrete objects with a recognizable general nature (such as humans, birds, plants, a boat), or parts thereof (heads, hides, flowers). However, in most cases the precise nature of objects depicted is still unknown (as of 2023). The sign names assigned by scholars, in particular by Godart<ref name=goda1995/> and the Unicode consortium,<ref name=ever2006/> were rather arbitrary, often based on the slightest shape similarity. Symbol 21 (Godart's "COMB") was once conjectured to be a palace floorplan.<ref>{{cite web | url = http://www.ancient-greece.org/map/knossos-plan.html | title = Knossos Plan | access-date = 4 Oct 2012 | author = Ancient-Greece.org | archive-date = 2020-11-27 | archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20201127013554/https://ancient-greece.org/map/knossos-plan.html | url-status = live }}</ref> However, this hypothesis was cast in doubt by the discovery of a vase with a nearly identical symbol incised on the bottom, believed to be a potter's mark.<ref name=bald2021/> [[File:Marine ritual triton. Phaistos, 3600–3000 BC, AMH, 144493.jpg|thumb|right|Ritual sea snail (triton) conch, decorated with red paint. Phaistos, 3600–3000 BC.]] Symbol 20 ("DOLIUM") was assumed to be the conch of a large sea snail, such as ''[[Tonna dolium]]'' or some ''[[Eudolium]]'' species. One such conch was found at Phaistos and is believed to have been used as a musical instrument for ritual uses. === Sign distribution === The distribution of symbols is highly non-random, and quite different between the two sides. Evans's symbol 02 (PLUMED HEAD) is most frequent one, occurring 19 times — 14 of them on side A. The next most frequent signs are 07 (HELMET), with 18 occurrences, mostly on side B; 12 (SHIELD), with 17, mostly on side A; and 27 (HIDE), with 15, of which 10 on side A. Still, 26 of the 45 symbols occur on both sides, at least once on each. The most common signs that occur on only one side are 31 (EAGLE), on side A, and 22 (SLING), on side B; both with 5 occurrences each. The following table shows how many distinct signs ('''Sign count''') have the same number of occurrences ('''Frequency'''). The third number in each column is the product of the two numbers above, that is, the total number of occurrences ('''Token count''') of those signs: {| class="wikitable" border="1" |- align="center" ! Frequency | width="20" | 19 || width="20" | 18 || width="20" | 17 || width="20" | 16 || width="20" | 15 || width="20" | 14 || width="20" | 13 || width="20" | 12 || width="20" | 11 || width="20" | 10 || width="20" | 9 || width="20" | 8 || width="20" | 7 || width="20" | 6 || width="20" | 5 || width="20" | 4 || width="20" | 3 || width="20" | 2 || width="20" | 1 |- align="center" ! Sign count | 1 || 1 || 1 || || 1 || || || 1 || 4 || || || || 1 || 6 || 3 || 6 || 3 || 8 || 9 || align="left" | Total = 45 signs |- align="center" ! Token count | 19 || 18 || 17 || || 15 || || || 12 || 44 || || || || 7 || 36 || 15 || 24 || 9 || 16 || 9 || align="left" | Total = 241 tokens |} The nine ''[[hapax]]es'' (symbols occurring just once) are 04 (A5), 05 (B3), 11 (A13), 15 (B8), 17 (A24), 30 (B27), 42 (B9), 43 (B4), 44 (A7). Of the eight twice-occurring symbols, four (03, 21, 28, 41) occur on side A only, three (09, 16, 20) on side B only, and only one (14) occurs on both sides. === Sign correlations === The distribution of symbol pairs too is highly non-uniform. For example, of the 17 occurrences of sign 12 (SHIELD), thirteen follow immediately sign 02 (PLUMED HEAD). == Text == === Directionality === Evans, at one point, published an assertion that the disc had been written, and should be read, from the center out; because it would have been easiest to place the inscription first and then size the disc to fit the text. There is general agreement that he was wrong, and Evans himself later changed his mind: the inscription was made, and should be read, in the clockwise sense, from the outside in toward the centre, as with the similar spiral inscription on the [[Lead Plaque of Magliano]].<ref name=evans1921>{{cite book|first=Arthur J. |last=Evans|author-link=Arthur Evans| year=1921|title=The palace of Minos: a comparative account of the successive stages of the early Cretan civilization as illustrated by the discoveries at Knossos|volume=1|publisher=Macmillan and Co. Ltd. |location=London| ol=7063760M |lccn=22006622 |oclc=3536093| quote=It might, {{lang|la|[[a priori]]}}, have been supposed that the signs of the inscriptions had run outwards[...].}}</ref>{{rp|649}} Yves Duhoux stated that any outward reading may be discarded.{{cn|date=September 2023}} Among the arguments that support this conclusion is the fact that the centres of the spirals are not in the centre of the disc. Also, some of the symbols near the centre are crowded, as though the maker was cramped for space. One pair of symbols is even stacked in the "vertical" (radial) direction rather than side-by-side. Furthermore, whenever symbols overlap, the inner symbol overlies the outer symbol. (However, this analysis is complicated by several apparent [[#Corrections|corrections]] made by the scribe, where the stamping of the corrected symbols may well have been different from the reading order.) Jean Faucounau has proposed a reconstruction of the scribe's movements, which would also require an inward direction.{{cn|date=September 2023}} The outside-to-centre reading direction implies right-to-left reading of the text, which is into the faces of the people and animals — as is the case in Egyptian and [[Anatolian hieroglyphs|Anatolian]]. In spite of this widespread consensus, some authors still dispute this conclusion and [[Phaistos Disc decipherment claims|attempt to decipher it]] under the opposite reading order (left-to-right, counterclockwise, from the center to the periphery).<ref name=reve2022>{{cite journal |first=Peter Z.|last= Revesz |date=July 2022|title=Experimental evidence for a left-to-right reading direction of the Phaistos Disk|journal=Mediterranean Archaeology and Archaeometry| issn=1108-9628| location=Mytilene, Greece|publisher=University of the Aegean |volume=22|issue=1|pages = 79–96|doi= 10.5281/zenodo.6311386}}</ref> Phaistos disk scholars publishing in languages with left-to-right writing systems have generally found it convenient to mirror the text so that it reads from left to right. In this case, for consistency, the individual symbols are mirrored as well. (This practice is commonly seen also in many publications about Egyptian and Anatolian hieroglyphic texts.) The Unicode character set was designed to be used in this way, thus Unicode fonts typically depict the characters flipped relative to their orientation on the disk. ===Order of the two sides=== Evans considered side A as the "front" side, but technical arguments have since been forwarded favouring side B as the "front" side.{{cn|date=September 2023}} The following is a single image of the text "unrolled". While the order of the characters is left-to-right reversed, the signs themselves are in the original orientation. [[File:PhaistosDiskTranscribed.png|center|frame|Unrolled and left-to-right reversed image of the text.]] === "Words" === The signs are laid out on each side as a single spiral text, which is split by the inscribed radial strokes into "words". Both ends of the text on each side are also assumed to be "word" boundaries. There are 61 such "words" on the Disc, with two to seven sign occurrences each: 31 on side A and 30 on side B. These "words" are conventionally numbered A1 to A31 and B1 to B30, reading from right to left (clockwise, edge-to-center).<ref name=goda1995/> The signs are laid out right next to the disk's edge at first (13 words on A, 12 words on B) before spiralling toward the center (18 more words on each side). There may be one additional radial stroke near the center of side A, over-stamped by the sign 03 (TATTOOED HEAD), between sign 10 (ARROW) and the central sign 38 (ROSETTE). However, most scholars ignore that possible stroke and count the last three symbols as a single "word" 10-03-38 (which happens to occur also at about the same position on the next-to-last turn).<ref name=goda1995/> On both sides, there is a radial line also right before the start (outermost end) of the text, with five dots punched along it using a sharp round stylus. [[File:Discos Phaitos Umzeichnung.png|400px|center|Fields numbering by Louis Godart]] === "Paragraphs" === The short oblique strokes that were drawn with a stylus (not stamped) below some signs are always attached to the last sign of a "word" (assuming outside-in reading direction). Their meaning is a matter of discussion. One hypothesis, supported by Evans,<ref name=evans1909/> Duhoux, Ohlenroth and others,{{cn|date=September 2023}} is that they further subdivide the text into "paragraphs". However, alternative meanings have been offered by other scholars.{{cn|date=September 2023}} Most transcriptions have 10 of those oblique strokes on side A and 8 on side B. That mark occurs at the end of the last word on side B, but not on side A; however, the end of the text on side A is generally assumed to end a "paragraph" as well. There are thus 11 and 8 "paragraphs", respectively, on sides A and B. Those 19 "paragraphs" have between one and four "words", with two exceptions: one "paragraph" on side A with nine words (A4 to A12), and one on side B with 12 words (B7 to B18). However, oblique strokes at the end of words A7 and B8 may have been lost due to damage along the edge of disk; and the discontinuity in the placement of symbols between B12 and B13, following the end of the first turn of the text, might have served as a "paragraph" break too.{{cn|date=September 2023}} Also, close inspection of modern high-resolution photographs of the disk show that the "stroke" commonly listed under sign 19 at the end of word A24 is not really a stroke sign, but merely part of a crack that extends from the center of the disk to its edge, cutting through several signs. Excluding that occurrence, there would be only 9 oblique strokes and 10 paragraphs on side A, and words A23 to A27 would be a single five-word paragraph. ===Transcriptions=== The following transcriptions of the text all assume a right-to-left (clockwise, edge-to-center) reading direction on the disk, starting at the vertical (radial) line of five dots. In these transcription, however, the order of the characters has been flipped, so that they should be read left-to-right and top-to-bottom. The oblique stroke is assumed to indicate the last word of a "paragraph". A horizontal line has been added after each "paragraph" for clarity. For consistency with most published sources, these transcriptions assume that there is an oblique stroke at the end of word A24, even though high-resolution images show it to be just a crack. ==== Unicode ==== The following is a rendering of the Phaistos Disc inscription in [[Unicode]] characters from the Phaistos code block (code points +101D0 to +101FC). The radial strokes are denoted by the [[ASCII]] character "|" (+7C), and the oblique subscripted stroke by the comma-like PHAISTOS DISK COMBINING OBLIQUE STROKE (+101FD) ''after'' the affected symbol. The radial stroke with five dots, that indicates the presumed start of text, is denoted by the [[ISO Latin 1]] character "¦" (+A6). The boxed question mark "⍰" (+2370) denotes the illegible sign in word A8. The appearance of the signs will depend on the font used by the browser, but normally they should all be left-to-right flipped relative to their appearance on the disk. '''Side A''': :<span style="font-size:140%;">¦ 𐇑𐇛𐇜𐇐𐇡𐇽 </span><hr/> :<span style="font-size:140%;">| 𐇧𐇷𐇛 | 𐇬𐇼𐇖𐇽 </span><hr/> :<span style="font-size:140%;">| 𐇬𐇬𐇱 | 𐇑𐇛𐇓𐇷𐇰 | 𐇪𐇼𐇖𐇛 | 𐇪𐇻𐇗 | 𐇑𐇛𐇕𐇡⍰ | 𐇮𐇩𐇲 | 𐇑𐇛𐇸𐇢𐇲 | 𐇐𐇸𐇷𐇖 | 𐇑𐇛𐇯𐇦𐇵𐇽 </span><hr/> :<span style="font-size:140%;">| 𐇶𐇚 | 𐇑𐇪𐇨𐇙𐇦𐇡 | 𐇫𐇐𐇽 </span><hr/> :<span style="font-size:140%;">| 𐇑𐇛𐇮𐇩𐇽 </span><hr/> :<span style="font-size:140%;">| 𐇑𐇛𐇪𐇪𐇲𐇴𐇤 | 𐇰𐇦 | 𐇑𐇛𐇮𐇩𐇽 </span><hr/> :<span style="font-size:140%;">| 𐇑𐇪𐇨𐇙𐇦𐇡 | 𐇫𐇐𐇽 </span><hr/> :<span style="font-size:140%;">| 𐇑𐇛𐇮𐇩𐇽 </span><hr/> :<span style="font-size:140%;">| 𐇑𐇛𐇪𐇝𐇯𐇡𐇪 | 𐇕𐇡𐇠𐇢𐇽 </span><hr/> :<span style="font-size:140%;">| 𐇮𐇩𐇛 | 𐇑𐇛𐇜𐇐 | 𐇦𐇢𐇲𐇽 </span><hr/> :<span style="font-size:140%;">| 𐇙𐇒𐇵 | 𐇑𐇛𐇪𐇪𐇲𐇴𐇤 | 𐇜𐇐 | 𐇙𐇒𐇵 </span> '''Side B''' :<span style="font-size:140%;">¦ 𐇑𐇛𐇥𐇷𐇖 | 𐇪𐇼𐇖𐇲 | 𐇑𐇴𐇦𐇔𐇽 </span><hr/> :<span style="font-size:140%;">| 𐇥𐇨𐇪 | 𐇰𐇧𐇣𐇛 | 𐇟𐇦𐇡𐇺𐇽 </span><hr/> :<span style="font-size:140%;">| 𐇜𐇐𐇶𐇰 | 𐇞𐇖𐇜𐇐𐇡 | 𐇥𐇴𐇹𐇨 | 𐇖𐇧𐇷𐇲 | 𐇑𐇩𐇳𐇷 | 𐇪𐇨𐇵𐇐 | 𐇬𐇧𐇧𐇣𐇲 | 𐇟𐇝𐇡 | 𐇬𐇰𐇐 | 𐇕𐇲𐇯𐇶𐇰 | 𐇑𐇘𐇪𐇐 | 𐇬𐇳𐇖𐇗𐇽 </span><hr/> :<span style="font-size:140%;">| 𐇬𐇗𐇜 | 𐇬𐇼𐇖𐇽 </span><hr/> :<span style="font-size:140%;">| 𐇥𐇬𐇳𐇖𐇗𐇽 </span><hr/> :<span style="font-size:140%;">| 𐇪𐇱𐇦𐇨 | 𐇖𐇡𐇲 | 𐇖𐇼𐇖𐇽 </span><hr/> :<span style="font-size:140%;">| 𐇖𐇦𐇡𐇧 | 𐇥𐇬𐇳𐇖𐇗𐇽 </span><hr/> :<span style="font-size:140%;">| 𐇘𐇭𐇶𐇡𐇖 | 𐇑𐇕𐇲𐇦𐇖 | 𐇬𐇱𐇦𐇨 | 𐇼𐇖𐇽 </span><hr/> ====Pictorial==== The following transcription uses modern drawings of the signs, which are left-to-right reversed with respect to their appearance on the disk. The labels A1-A31 and B1-B30 are the traditional word numbers.<ref name=goda1995/> '''Side A''': :{{nowrap|[[File:Phaistos glyph 48.svg|48]] <sup>A1</sup> [[File:Phaistos glyph 02.svg|02]][[File:Phaistos glyph 12.svg|12]][[File:Phaistos glyph 13.svg|13]][[File:Phaistos glyph 01.svg|01]][[File:Phaistos glyph 18.svg|18]][[File:Phaistos glyph 46.svg|46]]}}<hr/> :{{nowrap|[[File:Phaistos glyph 47.svg|47]] <sup>A2</sup> [[File:Phaistos glyph 24.svg|24]][[File:Phaistos glyph 40.svg|40]][[File:Phaistos glyph 12.svg|12]]}} {{nowrap|[[File:Phaistos glyph 47.svg|47]] <sup>A3</sup> [[File:Phaistos glyph 29.svg|29]][[File:Phaistos glyph 45.svg|45]][[File:Phaistos glyph 07.svg|07]][[File:Phaistos glyph 46.svg|46]]}}<hr/> :{{nowrap|[[File:Phaistos glyph 47.svg|47]] <sup>A4</sup> [[File:Phaistos glyph 29.svg|29]][[File:Phaistos glyph 29.svg|29]][[File:Phaistos glyph 34.svg|34]]}} {{nowrap|[[File:Phaistos glyph 47.svg|47]] <sup>A5</sup> [[File:Phaistos glyph 02.svg|02]][[File:Phaistos glyph 12.svg|12]][[File:Phaistos glyph 04.svg|04]][[File:Phaistos glyph 40.svg|40]][[File:Phaistos glyph 33.svg|33]]}} {{nowrap|[[File:Phaistos glyph 47.svg|47]] <sup>A6</sup> [[File:Phaistos glyph 27.svg|27]][[File:Phaistos glyph 45.svg|45]][[File:Phaistos glyph 07.svg|07]][[File:Phaistos glyph 12.svg|12]]}} {{nowrap|[[File:Phaistos glyph 47.svg|47]] <sup>A7</sup> [[File:Phaistos glyph 27.svg|27]][[File:Phaistos glyph 44.svg|44]][[File:Phaistos glyph 08.svg|08]]}} {{nowrap|[[File:Phaistos glyph 47.svg|47]] <sup>A8</sup> [[File:Phaistos glyph 02.svg|02]][[File:Phaistos glyph 12.svg|12]][[File:Phaistos glyph 06.svg|06]][[File:Phaistos glyph 18.svg|18]][[File:Phaistos glyph 49.svg|⍰]]}} {{nowrap|[[File:Phaistos glyph 47.svg|47]] <sup>A9</sup> [[File:Phaistos glyph 31.svg|31]][[File:Phaistos glyph 26.svg|26]][[File:Phaistos glyph 35.svg|35]]}} {{nowrap|[[File:Phaistos glyph 47.svg|47]] <sup>A10</sup> [[File:Phaistos glyph 02.svg|02]][[File:Phaistos glyph 12.svg|12]][[File:Phaistos glyph 41.svg|41]][[File:Phaistos glyph 19.svg|19]][[File:Phaistos glyph 35.svg|35]]}} {{nowrap|[[File:Phaistos glyph 47.svg|47]] <sup>A11</sup> [[File:Phaistos glyph 01.svg|01]][[File:Phaistos glyph 41.svg|41]][[File:Phaistos glyph 40.svg|40]][[File:Phaistos glyph 07.svg|07]]}} {{nowrap|[[File:Phaistos glyph 47.svg|47]] <sup>A12</sup> [[File:Phaistos glyph 02.svg|02]][[File:Phaistos glyph 12.svg|12]][[File:Phaistos glyph 32.svg|32]][[File:Phaistos glyph 23.svg|23]][[File:Phaistos glyph 38.svg|38]][[File:Phaistos glyph 46.svg|46]]}}<hr/> :{{nowrap|[[File:Phaistos glyph 47.svg|47]] <sup>A13</sup> [[File:Phaistos glyph 39.svg|39]][[File:Phaistos glyph 11.svg|11]]}} {{nowrap|[[File:Phaistos glyph 47.svg|47]] <sup>A14</sup> [[File:Phaistos glyph 02.svg|02]][[File:Phaistos glyph 27.svg|27]][[File:Phaistos glyph 25.svg|25]][[File:Phaistos glyph 10.svg|10]][[File:Phaistos glyph 23.svg|23]][[File:Phaistos glyph 18.svg|18]]}} {{nowrap|[[File:Phaistos glyph 47.svg|47]] <sup>A15</sup> [[File:Phaistos glyph 28.svg|28]][[File:Phaistos glyph 01.svg|01]][[File:Phaistos glyph 46.svg|46]]}}<hr/> :{{nowrap|[[File:Phaistos glyph 47.svg|47]] <sup>A16</sup> [[File:Phaistos glyph 02.svg|02]][[File:Phaistos glyph 12.svg|12]][[File:Phaistos glyph 31.svg|31]][[File:Phaistos glyph 26.svg|26]][[File:Phaistos glyph 46.svg|46]]}}<hr/> :{{nowrap|[[File:Phaistos glyph 47.svg|47]] <sup>A17</sup> [[File:Phaistos glyph 02.svg|02]][[File:Phaistos glyph 12.svg|12]][[File:Phaistos glyph 27.svg|27]][[File:Phaistos glyph 27.svg|27]][[File:Phaistos glyph 35.svg|35]][[File:Phaistos glyph 37.svg|37]][[File:Phaistos glyph 21.svg|21]]}} {{nowrap|[[File:Phaistos glyph 47.svg|47]] <sup>A18</sup> [[File:Phaistos glyph 33.svg|33]][[File:Phaistos glyph 23.svg|23]][[File:Phaistos glyph 47.svg|47]] <sup>A19</sup> [[File:Phaistos glyph 02.svg|02]][[File:Phaistos glyph 12.svg|12]][[File:Phaistos glyph 31.svg|31]][[File:Phaistos glyph 26.svg|26]][[File:Phaistos glyph 46.svg|46]]}}<hr/> :{{nowrap|[[File:Phaistos glyph 47.svg|47]] <sup>A20</sup> [[File:Phaistos glyph 02.svg|02]][[File:Phaistos glyph 27.svg|27]][[File:Phaistos glyph 25.svg|25]][[File:Phaistos glyph 10.svg|10]][[File:Phaistos glyph 23.svg|23]][[File:Phaistos glyph 18.svg|18]]}} {{nowrap|[[File:Phaistos glyph 47.svg|47]] <sup>A21</sup> [[File:Phaistos glyph 28.svg|28]][[File:Phaistos glyph 01.svg|01]][[File:Phaistos glyph 46.svg|46]]}}<hr/> :{{nowrap|[[File:Phaistos glyph 47.svg|47]] <sup>A22</sup> [[File:Phaistos glyph 02.svg|02]][[File:Phaistos glyph 12.svg|12]][[File:Phaistos glyph 31.svg|31]][[File:Phaistos glyph 26.svg|26]][[File:Phaistos glyph 46.svg|46]]}}<hr/> :{{nowrap|[[File:Phaistos glyph 47.svg|47]] <sup>A23</sup> [[File:Phaistos glyph 02.svg|02]][[File:Phaistos glyph 12.svg|12]][[File:Phaistos glyph 27.svg|27]][[File:Phaistos glyph 14.svg|14]][[File:Phaistos glyph 32.svg|32]][[File:Phaistos glyph 18.svg|18]][[File:Phaistos glyph 27.svg|27]]}}{{nowrap|[[File:Phaistos glyph 47.svg|47]] <sup>A24</sup> [[File:Phaistos glyph 06.svg|06]][[File:Phaistos glyph 18.svg|18]][[File:Phaistos glyph 17.svg|17]][[File:Phaistos glyph 19.svg|19]][[File:Phaistos glyph 46.svg|46]]}}<hr/> :{{nowrap|[[File:Phaistos glyph 47.svg|47]] <sup>A25</sup> [[File:Phaistos glyph 31.svg|31]][[File:Phaistos glyph 26.svg|26]][[File:Phaistos glyph 12.svg|12]]}} {{nowrap|[[File:Phaistos glyph 47.svg|47]] <sup>A26</sup> [[File:Phaistos glyph 02.svg|02]][[File:Phaistos glyph 12.svg|12]][[File:Phaistos glyph 13.svg|13]][[File:Phaistos glyph 01.svg|01]]}} {{nowrap|[[File:Phaistos glyph 47.svg|47]] <sup>A27</sup> [[File:Phaistos glyph 23.svg|23]][[File:Phaistos glyph 19.svg|19]][[File:Phaistos glyph 35.svg|35]][[File:Phaistos glyph 46.svg|46]]}}<hr/> :{{nowrap|[[File:Phaistos glyph 47.svg|47]] <sup>A28</sup> [[File:Phaistos glyph 10.svg|10]][[File:Phaistos glyph 03.svg|03]][[File:Phaistos glyph 38.svg|38]]}}{{nowrap|[[File:Phaistos glyph 47.svg|47]] <sup>A29</sup> [[File:Phaistos glyph 02.svg|02]][[File:Phaistos glyph 12.svg|12]][[File:Phaistos glyph 27.svg|27]][[File:Phaistos glyph 27.svg|27]][[File:Phaistos glyph 35.svg|35]][[File:Phaistos glyph 37.svg|37]][[File:Phaistos glyph 21.svg|21]]}} {{nowrap|[[File:Phaistos glyph 47.svg|47]] <sup>A30</sup> [[File:Phaistos glyph 13.svg|13]][[File:Phaistos glyph 01.svg|01]]}} {{nowrap|[[File:Phaistos glyph 47.svg|47]] <sup>A31</sup> [[File:Phaistos glyph 10.svg|10]][[File:Phaistos glyph 03.svg|03]][[File:Phaistos glyph 38.svg|38]]}} '''Side B''': :{{nowrap|[[File:Phaistos glyph 48.svg|48]] <sup>B1</sup> [[File:Phaistos glyph 02.svg|02]][[File:Phaistos glyph 12.svg|12]][[File:Phaistos glyph 22.svg|22]][[File:Phaistos glyph 40.svg|40]][[File:Phaistos glyph 07.svg|07]]}} {{nowrap|[[File:Phaistos glyph 47.svg|47]] <sup>B2</sup> [[File:Phaistos glyph 27.svg|27]][[File:Phaistos glyph 45.svg|45]][[File:Phaistos glyph 07.svg|07]][[File:Phaistos glyph 35.svg|35]]}} {{nowrap|[[File:Phaistos glyph 47.svg|47]] <sup>B3</sup> [[File:Phaistos glyph 02.svg|02]][[File:Phaistos glyph 37.svg|37]][[File:Phaistos glyph 23.svg|23]][[File:Phaistos glyph 05.svg|05]][[File:Phaistos glyph 46.svg|46]]}}<hr/> :{{nowrap|[[File:Phaistos glyph 47.svg|47]] <sup>B4</sup> [[File:Phaistos glyph 22.svg|22]][[File:Phaistos glyph 25.svg|25]][[File:Phaistos glyph 27.svg|27]]}}{{nowrap|[[File:Phaistos glyph 47.svg|47]] <sup>B5</sup> [[File:Phaistos glyph 33.svg|33]][[File:Phaistos glyph 24.svg|24]][[File:Phaistos glyph 20.svg|20]][[File:Phaistos glyph 12.svg|12]]}}{{nowrap|[[File:Phaistos glyph 47.svg|47]] <sup>B6</sup> [[File:Phaistos glyph 16.svg|16]][[File:Phaistos glyph 23.svg|23]][[File:Phaistos glyph 18.svg|18]][[File:Phaistos glyph 43.svg|43]][[File:Phaistos glyph 46.svg|46]]}}<hr/> :{{nowrap|[[File:Phaistos glyph 47.svg|47]] <sup>B7</sup> [[File:Phaistos glyph 13.svg|13]][[File:Phaistos glyph 01.svg|01]][[File:Phaistos glyph 39.svg|39]][[File:Phaistos glyph 33.svg|33]]}}{{nowrap|[[File:Phaistos glyph 47.svg|47]] <sup>B8</sup> [[File:Phaistos glyph 15.svg|15]][[File:Phaistos glyph 07.svg|07]][[File:Phaistos glyph 13.svg|13]][[File:Phaistos glyph 01.svg|01]][[File:Phaistos glyph 18.svg|18]]}}{{nowrap|[[File:Phaistos glyph 47.svg|47]] <sup>B9</sup> [[File:Phaistos glyph 22.svg|22]][[File:Phaistos glyph 37.svg|37]][[File:Phaistos glyph 42.svg|42]][[File:Phaistos glyph 25.svg|25]]}}{{nowrap|[[File:Phaistos glyph 47.svg|47]] <sup>B10</sup> [[File:Phaistos glyph 07.svg|07]][[File:Phaistos glyph 24.svg|24]][[File:Phaistos glyph 40.svg|40]][[File:Phaistos glyph 35.svg|35]]}}{{nowrap|[[File:Phaistos glyph 47.svg|47]] <sup>B11</sup> [[File:Phaistos glyph 02.svg|02]][[File:Phaistos glyph 26.svg|26]][[File:Phaistos glyph 36.svg|36]][[File:Phaistos glyph 40.svg|40]]}}{{nowrap|[[File:Phaistos glyph 47.svg|47]] <sup>B12</sup> [[File:Phaistos glyph 27.svg|27]][[File:Phaistos glyph 25.svg|25]][[File:Phaistos glyph 38.svg|38]][[File:Phaistos glyph 01.svg|01]]}}{{nowrap|[[File:Phaistos glyph 47.svg|47]] <sup>B13</sup> [[File:Phaistos glyph 29.svg|29]][[File:Phaistos glyph 24.svg|24]][[File:Phaistos glyph 24.svg|24]][[File:Phaistos glyph 20.svg|20]][[File:Phaistos glyph 35.svg|35]]}}{{nowrap|[[File:Phaistos glyph 47.svg|47]] <sup>B14</sup> [[File:Phaistos glyph 16.svg|16]][[File:Phaistos glyph 14.svg|14]][[File:Phaistos glyph 18.svg|18]]}}{{nowrap|[[File:Phaistos glyph 47.svg|47]] <sup>B15</sup> [[File:Phaistos glyph 29.svg|29]][[File:Phaistos glyph 33.svg|33]][[File:Phaistos glyph 01.svg|01]]}}{{nowrap|[[File:Phaistos glyph 47.svg|47]] <sup>B16</sup> [[File:Phaistos glyph 06.svg|06]][[File:Phaistos glyph 35.svg|35]][[File:Phaistos glyph 32.svg|32]][[File:Phaistos glyph 39.svg|39]][[File:Phaistos glyph 33.svg|33]]}} {{nowrap|[[File:Phaistos glyph 47.svg|47]] <sup>B17</sup> [[File:Phaistos glyph 02.svg|02]][[File:Phaistos glyph 09.svg|09]][[File:Phaistos glyph 27.svg|27]][[File:Phaistos glyph 01.svg|01]]}}{{nowrap|[[File:Phaistos glyph 47.svg|47]] <sup>B18</sup> [[File:Phaistos glyph 29.svg|29]][[File:Phaistos glyph 36.svg|36]][[File:Phaistos glyph 07.svg|07]][[File:Phaistos glyph 08.svg|08]][[File:Phaistos glyph 46.svg|46]]}}<hr/> :{{nowrap|[[File:Phaistos glyph 47.svg|47]] <sup>B19</sup> [[File:Phaistos glyph 29.svg|29]][[File:Phaistos glyph 08.svg|08]][[File:Phaistos glyph 13.svg|13]]}}{{nowrap|[[File:Phaistos glyph 47.svg|47]] <sup>B20</sup> [[File:Phaistos glyph 29.svg|29]][[File:Phaistos glyph 45.svg|45]][[File:Phaistos glyph 07.svg|07]][[File:Phaistos glyph 46.svg|46]]}}<hr/> :{{nowrap|[[File:Phaistos glyph 47.svg|47]] <sup>B21</sup> [[File:Phaistos glyph 22.svg|22]][[File:Phaistos glyph 29.svg|29]][[File:Phaistos glyph 36.svg|36]][[File:Phaistos glyph 07.svg|07]][[File:Phaistos glyph 08.svg|08]][[File:Phaistos glyph 46.svg|46]]}}<hr/> :{{nowrap|[[File:Phaistos glyph 47.svg|47]] <sup>B22</sup> [[File:Phaistos glyph 27.svg|27]][[File:Phaistos glyph 34.svg|34]][[File:Phaistos glyph 23.svg|23]][[File:Phaistos glyph 25.svg|25]]}}{{nowrap|[[File:Phaistos glyph 47.svg|47]] <sup>B23</sup> [[File:Phaistos glyph 07.svg|07]][[File:Phaistos glyph 18.svg|18]][[File:Phaistos glyph 35.svg|35]]}}{{nowrap|[[File:Phaistos glyph 47.svg|47]] <sup>B24</sup> [[File:Phaistos glyph 07.svg|07]][[File:Phaistos glyph 45.svg|45]][[File:Phaistos glyph 07.svg|07]][[File:Phaistos glyph 46.svg|46]]}}<hr/> :{{nowrap|[[File:Phaistos glyph 47.svg|47]] <sup>B25</sup> [[File:Phaistos glyph 07.svg|07]][[File:Phaistos glyph 23.svg|23]][[File:Phaistos glyph 18.svg|18]][[File:Phaistos glyph 24.svg|24]]}}{{nowrap|[[File:Phaistos glyph 47.svg|47]] <sup>B26</sup> [[File:Phaistos glyph 22.svg|22]][[File:Phaistos glyph 29.svg|29]][[File:Phaistos glyph 36.svg|36]][[File:Phaistos glyph 07.svg|07]][[File:Phaistos glyph 08.svg|08]][[File:Phaistos glyph 46.svg|46]]}}<hr/> :{{nowrap|[[File:Phaistos glyph 47.svg|47]] <sup>B27</sup> [[File:Phaistos glyph 09.svg|09]][[File:Phaistos glyph 30.svg|30]][[File:Phaistos glyph 39.svg|39]][[File:Phaistos glyph 18.svg|18]][[File:Phaistos glyph 07.svg|07]]}}{{nowrap|[[File:Phaistos glyph 47.svg|47]] <sup>B28</sup> [[File:Phaistos glyph 02.svg|02]][[File:Phaistos glyph 06.svg|06]][[File:Phaistos glyph 35.svg|35]][[File:Phaistos glyph 23.svg|23]][[File:Phaistos glyph 07.svg|07]]}}{{nowrap|[[File:Phaistos glyph 47.svg|47]] <sup>B29</sup> [[File:Phaistos glyph 29.svg|29]][[File:Phaistos glyph 34.svg|34]][[File:Phaistos glyph 23.svg|23]][[File:Phaistos glyph 25.svg|25]]}}{{nowrap|[[File:Phaistos glyph 47.svg|47]] <sup>B30</sup> [[File:Phaistos glyph 45.svg|45]][[File:Phaistos glyph 07.svg|07]][[File:Phaistos glyph 46.svg|46]]}}<hr/> ==== Numerical ==== The following transcription uses the Evans numbers for the signs.<ref name=acht2004/> The vertical bar characters "¦" and "|" represent the start-of-text and word-separating radial lines, respectively. The slash "/" denotes the oblique stroke under the preceding sign. The caret "^" indicates the transition from the first turn of the text (along the disk's edge) to the inner turns, and "??" is the unreadable sign. '''Side A''': :¦ 02 12 13 01 18/ <hr/> :| 24 40 12 | 29 45 07/ <hr/> :| 29 29 34 | 02 12 04 40 33 | 27 45 07 12 | 27 44 08 | 02 12 06 18 ?? | 31 26 35 | 02 12 41 19 35 | 01 41 40 07 | 02 12 32 23 38/ <hr/> :| 39 11 | ^ 02 27 25 10 23 18 | 28 01/ <hr/> :| 02 12 31 26/ <hr/> :| 02 12 27 27 35 37 21 | 33 23 | 02 12 31 26/ <hr/> :| 02 27 25 10 23 18 | 28 01/ <hr/> :| 02 12 31 26/ <hr/> :| 02 12 27 14 32 18 27 | 06 18 17 19/ <hr/> :| 31 26 12 | 02 12 13 01 | 23 19 35/ <hr/> :| 10 03 38 | 02 12 27 27 35 37 21 | 13 01 | 10 03 38 '''Side B''' :¦ 02 12 22 40 07 | 27 45 07 35 | 02 37 23 05/ <hr/> :| 22 25 27 | 33 24 20 12 | 16 23 18 43/ <hr/> :| 13 01 39 33 | 15 07 13 01 18 | 22 37 42 25 | 07 24 40 35 | 02 26 36 40 | 27 25 38 01 | 29 ^ 24 24 20 35 | 16 14 18 | 29 33 01 | 06 35 32 39 33 | 02 09 27 01 | 29 36 07 08/ <hr/> :| 29 08 13 | 29 45 07/ <hr/> :| 22 29 36 07 08/ <hr/> :| 27 34 23 25 | 07 18 35 | 07 45 07/ <hr/> :| 07 23 18 24 | 22 29 36 07 08/ <hr/> :| 09 30 39 18 07 | 02 06 35 23 07 | 29 34 23 25 | 45 07/<hr/> ===Word list=== The following table shows the distinct "words" of the text, their frequencies, and their locations. (The oblique "paragraph separator" strokes are not considered part of the words.) The up/down arrow buttons on the first column can be used to sort the "words" [[lexicographic order|lexicographically]] based on the Evans sign numbering — so that all the "words" that start with the same symbols are listed together. The arrow buttons on the third column can be used to sort the "words" by back-to-front lexicographic order, in which the signs of each word are reversed; so that all the "words" with same ending are listed together. Column 4 still shows each "word" in the presumed reading order, only right-justified to make the common endings more evident. {{Table alignment}} {| class="wikitable sortable defaultleft col3right col4right col5right" !class="unsortable" colspan="2" | Normal lex order !class="unsortable" colspan="2" | Reversed lex order !class="unsortable" | !class="unsortable" | |- !data-sort-type=text|Codes !class="unsortable"|Glyphs !data-sort-type=text|Codes (Rev.) !class="unsortable"|Glyphs !Freq. !Position(s) |- |01-41-40-07 |[[File:Phaistos glyph 01.svg|01]][[File:Phaistos glyph 41.svg|41]][[File:Phaistos glyph 40.svg|40]][[File:Phaistos glyph 07.svg|07]] |07-40-41-01 |[[File:Phaistos glyph 01.svg|01]][[File:Phaistos glyph 41.svg|41]][[File:Phaistos glyph 40.svg|40]][[File:Phaistos glyph 07.svg|07]] |1 |A11 |- |02-06-35-23-07 |[[File:Phaistos glyph 02.svg|02]][[File:Phaistos glyph 06.svg|06]][[File:Phaistos glyph 35.svg|35]][[File:Phaistos glyph 23.svg|23]][[File:Phaistos glyph 07.svg|07]] |07-23-35-06-02 |[[File:Phaistos glyph 02.svg|02]][[File:Phaistos glyph 06.svg|06]][[File:Phaistos glyph 35.svg|35]][[File:Phaistos glyph 23.svg|23]][[File:Phaistos glyph 07.svg|07]] |1 |B28 |- |02-09-27-01 |[[File:Phaistos glyph 02.svg|02]][[File:Phaistos glyph 09.svg|09]][[File:Phaistos glyph 27.svg|27]][[File:Phaistos glyph 01.svg|01]] |01-27-09-02 |[[File:Phaistos glyph 02.svg|02]][[File:Phaistos glyph 09.svg|09]][[File:Phaistos glyph 27.svg|27]][[File:Phaistos glyph 01.svg|01]] |1 |B17 |- |02-12-04-40-33 |[[File:Phaistos glyph 02.svg|02]][[File:Phaistos glyph 12.svg|12]][[File:Phaistos glyph 04.svg|04]][[File:Phaistos glyph 40.svg|40]][[File:Phaistos glyph 33.svg|33]] |33-40-04-12-02 |[[File:Phaistos glyph 02.svg|02]][[File:Phaistos glyph 12.svg|12]][[File:Phaistos glyph 04.svg|04]][[File:Phaistos glyph 40.svg|40]][[File:Phaistos glyph 33.svg|33]] |1 |A5 |- |02-12-06-18-?? |[[File:Phaistos glyph 02.svg|02]][[File:Phaistos glyph 12.svg|12]][[File:Phaistos glyph 06.svg|06]][[File:Phaistos glyph 18.svg|18]][[File:Phaistos glyph 49.svg|⍰]] |??-18-06-12-02 |[[File:Phaistos glyph 02.svg|02]][[File:Phaistos glyph 12.svg|12]][[File:Phaistos glyph 06.svg|06]][[File:Phaistos glyph 18.svg|18]][[File:Phaistos glyph 49.svg|⍰]] |1 |A8 |- |02-12-13-01 |[[File:Phaistos glyph 02.svg|02]][[File:Phaistos glyph 12.svg|12]][[File:Phaistos glyph 13.svg|13]][[File:Phaistos glyph 01.svg|01]] |01-13-12-02 |[[File:Phaistos glyph 02.svg|02]][[File:Phaistos glyph 12.svg|12]][[File:Phaistos glyph 13.svg|13]][[File:Phaistos glyph 01.svg|01]] |1 |A26 |- |02-12-13-01-18 |[[File:Phaistos glyph 02.svg|02]][[File:Phaistos glyph 12.svg|12]][[File:Phaistos glyph 13.svg|13]][[File:Phaistos glyph 01.svg|01]][[File:Phaistos glyph 18.svg|18]] |18-01-13-12-02 |[[File:Phaistos glyph 02.svg|02]][[File:Phaistos glyph 12.svg|12]][[File:Phaistos glyph 13.svg|13]][[File:Phaistos glyph 01.svg|01]][[File:Phaistos glyph 18.svg|18]] |1 |A1 |- |02-12-22-40-07 |[[File:Phaistos glyph 02.svg|02]][[File:Phaistos glyph 12.svg|12]][[File:Phaistos glyph 22.svg|22]][[File:Phaistos glyph 40.svg|40]][[File:Phaistos glyph 07.svg|07]] |07-40-22-12-02 |[[File:Phaistos glyph 02.svg|02]][[File:Phaistos glyph 12.svg|12]][[File:Phaistos glyph 22.svg|22]][[File:Phaistos glyph 40.svg|40]][[File:Phaistos glyph 07.svg|07]] |1 |B1 |- |02-12-27-14-32-18-27 |[[File:Phaistos glyph 02.svg|02]][[File:Phaistos glyph 12.svg|12]][[File:Phaistos glyph 27.svg|27]][[File:Phaistos glyph 14.svg|14]][[File:Phaistos glyph 32.svg|32]][[File:Phaistos glyph 18.svg|18]][[File:Phaistos glyph 27.svg|27]] |27-18-32-14-27-12-02 |[[File:Phaistos glyph 02.svg|02]][[File:Phaistos glyph 12.svg|12]][[File:Phaistos glyph 27.svg|27]][[File:Phaistos glyph 14.svg|14]][[File:Phaistos glyph 32.svg|32]][[File:Phaistos glyph 18.svg|18]][[File:Phaistos glyph 27.svg|27]] |1 |A23 |- |02-12-27-27-35-37-21 |[[File:Phaistos glyph 02.svg|02]][[File:Phaistos glyph 12.svg|12]][[File:Phaistos glyph 27.svg|27]][[File:Phaistos glyph 27.svg|27]][[File:Phaistos glyph 35.svg|35]][[File:Phaistos glyph 37.svg|37]][[File:Phaistos glyph 21.svg|21]] |21-37-35-27-27-12-02 |[[File:Phaistos glyph 02.svg|02]][[File:Phaistos glyph 12.svg|12]][[File:Phaistos glyph 27.svg|27]][[File:Phaistos glyph 27.svg|27]][[File:Phaistos glyph 35.svg|35]][[File:Phaistos glyph 37.svg|37]][[File:Phaistos glyph 21.svg|21]] |2 |A17,A29 |- |02-12-31-26 |[[File:Phaistos glyph 02.svg|02]][[File:Phaistos glyph 12.svg|12]][[File:Phaistos glyph 31.svg|31]][[File:Phaistos glyph 26.svg|26]] |26-31-12-02 |[[File:Phaistos glyph 02.svg|02]][[File:Phaistos glyph 12.svg|12]][[File:Phaistos glyph 31.svg|31]][[File:Phaistos glyph 26.svg|26]] |3 |A16,A19,A22 |- |02-12-32-23-38 |[[File:Phaistos glyph 02.svg|02]][[File:Phaistos glyph 12.svg|12]][[File:Phaistos glyph 32.svg|32]][[File:Phaistos glyph 23.svg|23]][[File:Phaistos glyph 38.svg|38]] |38-23-32-12-02 |[[File:Phaistos glyph 02.svg|02]][[File:Phaistos glyph 12.svg|12]][[File:Phaistos glyph 32.svg|32]][[File:Phaistos glyph 23.svg|23]][[File:Phaistos glyph 38.svg|38]] |1 |A12 |- |02-12-41-19-35 |[[File:Phaistos glyph 02.svg|02]][[File:Phaistos glyph 12.svg|12]][[File:Phaistos glyph 41.svg|41]][[File:Phaistos glyph 19.svg|19]][[File:Phaistos glyph 35.svg|35]] |35-19-41-12-02 |[[File:Phaistos glyph 02.svg|02]][[File:Phaistos glyph 12.svg|12]][[File:Phaistos glyph 41.svg|41]][[File:Phaistos glyph 19.svg|19]][[File:Phaistos glyph 35.svg|35]] |1 |A10 |- |02-26-36-40 |[[File:Phaistos glyph 02.svg|02]][[File:Phaistos glyph 26.svg|26]][[File:Phaistos glyph 36.svg|36]][[File:Phaistos glyph 40.svg|40]] |40-36-26-02 |[[File:Phaistos glyph 02.svg|02]][[File:Phaistos glyph 26.svg|26]][[File:Phaistos glyph 36.svg|36]][[File:Phaistos glyph 40.svg|40]] |1 |B11 |- |02-27-25-10-23-18 |[[File:Phaistos glyph 02.svg|02]][[File:Phaistos glyph 27.svg|27]][[File:Phaistos glyph 25.svg|25]][[File:Phaistos glyph 10.svg|10]][[File:Phaistos glyph 23.svg|23]][[File:Phaistos glyph 18.svg|18]] |18-23-10-25-27-02 |[[File:Phaistos glyph 02.svg|02]][[File:Phaistos glyph 27.svg|27]][[File:Phaistos glyph 25.svg|25]][[File:Phaistos glyph 10.svg|10]][[File:Phaistos glyph 23.svg|23]][[File:Phaistos glyph 18.svg|18]] |2 |A14,A20 |- |02-37-23-05 |[[File:Phaistos glyph 02.svg|02]][[File:Phaistos glyph 37.svg|37]][[File:Phaistos glyph 23.svg|23]][[File:Phaistos glyph 05.svg|05]] |05-23-37-02 |[[File:Phaistos glyph 02.svg|02]][[File:Phaistos glyph 37.svg|37]][[File:Phaistos glyph 23.svg|23]][[File:Phaistos glyph 05.svg|05]] |1 |B3 |- |06-18-17-19 |[[File:Phaistos glyph 06.svg|06]][[File:Phaistos glyph 18.svg|18]][[File:Phaistos glyph 17.svg|17]][[File:Phaistos glyph 19.svg|19]] |19-17-18-06 |[[File:Phaistos glyph 06.svg|06]][[File:Phaistos glyph 18.svg|18]][[File:Phaistos glyph 17.svg|17]][[File:Phaistos glyph 19.svg|19]] |1 |A24 |- |06-35-32-39-33 |[[File:Phaistos glyph 06.svg|06]][[File:Phaistos glyph 35.svg|35]][[File:Phaistos glyph 32.svg|32]][[File:Phaistos glyph 39.svg|39]][[File:Phaistos glyph 33.svg|33]] |33-39-32-35-06 |[[File:Phaistos glyph 06.svg|06]][[File:Phaistos glyph 35.svg|35]][[File:Phaistos glyph 32.svg|32]][[File:Phaistos glyph 39.svg|39]][[File:Phaistos glyph 33.svg|33]] |1 |B16 |- |07-18-35 |[[File:Phaistos glyph 07.svg|07]][[File:Phaistos glyph 18.svg|18]][[File:Phaistos glyph 35.svg|35]] |35-18-07 |[[File:Phaistos glyph 07.svg|07]][[File:Phaistos glyph 18.svg|18]][[File:Phaistos glyph 35.svg|35]] |1 |B23 |- |07-23-18-24 |[[File:Phaistos glyph 07.svg|07]][[File:Phaistos glyph 23.svg|23]][[File:Phaistos glyph 18.svg|18]][[File:Phaistos glyph 24.svg|24]] |24-18-23-07 |[[File:Phaistos glyph 07.svg|07]][[File:Phaistos glyph 23.svg|23]][[File:Phaistos glyph 18.svg|18]][[File:Phaistos glyph 24.svg|24]] |1 |B25 |- |07-24-40-35 |[[File:Phaistos glyph 07.svg|07]][[File:Phaistos glyph 24.svg|24]][[File:Phaistos glyph 40.svg|40]][[File:Phaistos glyph 35.svg|35]] |35-40-24-07 |[[File:Phaistos glyph 07.svg|07]][[File:Phaistos glyph 24.svg|24]][[File:Phaistos glyph 40.svg|40]][[File:Phaistos glyph 35.svg|35]] |1 |B10 |- |07-45-07 |[[File:Phaistos glyph 07.svg|07]][[File:Phaistos glyph 45.svg|45]][[File:Phaistos glyph 07.svg|07]] |07-45-07 |[[File:Phaistos glyph 07.svg|07]][[File:Phaistos glyph 45.svg|45]][[File:Phaistos glyph 07.svg|07]] |1 |B24 |- |09-30-39-18-07 |[[File:Phaistos glyph 09.svg|09]][[File:Phaistos glyph 30.svg|30]][[File:Phaistos glyph 39.svg|39]][[File:Phaistos glyph 18.svg|18]][[File:Phaistos glyph 07.svg|07]] |07-18-39-30-09 |[[File:Phaistos glyph 09.svg|09]][[File:Phaistos glyph 30.svg|30]][[File:Phaistos glyph 39.svg|39]][[File:Phaistos glyph 18.svg|18]][[File:Phaistos glyph 07.svg|07]] |1 |B27 |- |10-03-38 |[[File:Phaistos glyph 10.svg|10]][[File:Phaistos glyph 03.svg|03]][[File:Phaistos glyph 38.svg|38]] |38-03-10 |[[File:Phaistos glyph 10.svg|10]][[File:Phaistos glyph 03.svg|03]][[File:Phaistos glyph 38.svg|38]] |2 |A28,A31 |- |13-01 |[[File:Phaistos glyph 13.svg|13]][[File:Phaistos glyph 01.svg|01]] |01-13 |[[File:Phaistos glyph 13.svg|13]][[File:Phaistos glyph 01.svg|01]] |1 |A30 |- |13-01-39-33 |[[File:Phaistos glyph 13.svg|13]][[File:Phaistos glyph 01.svg|01]][[File:Phaistos glyph 39.svg|39]][[File:Phaistos glyph 33.svg|33]] |33-39-01-13 |[[File:Phaistos glyph 13.svg|13]][[File:Phaistos glyph 01.svg|01]][[File:Phaistos glyph 39.svg|39]][[File:Phaistos glyph 33.svg|33]] |1 |B7 |- |15-07-13-01-18 |[[File:Phaistos glyph 15.svg|15]][[File:Phaistos glyph 07.svg|07]][[File:Phaistos glyph 13.svg|13]][[File:Phaistos glyph 01.svg|01]][[File:Phaistos glyph 18.svg|18]] |18-01-13-07-15 |[[File:Phaistos glyph 15.svg|15]][[File:Phaistos glyph 07.svg|07]][[File:Phaistos glyph 13.svg|13]][[File:Phaistos glyph 01.svg|01]][[File:Phaistos glyph 18.svg|18]] |1 |B8 |- |16-14-18 |[[File:Phaistos glyph 16.svg|16]][[File:Phaistos glyph 14.svg|14]][[File:Phaistos glyph 18.svg|18]] |18-14-16 |[[File:Phaistos glyph 16.svg|16]][[File:Phaistos glyph 14.svg|14]][[File:Phaistos glyph 18.svg|18]] |1 |B14 |- |16-23-18-43 |[[File:Phaistos glyph 16.svg|16]][[File:Phaistos glyph 23.svg|23]][[File:Phaistos glyph 18.svg|18]][[File:Phaistos glyph 43.svg|43]] |43-18-23-16 |[[File:Phaistos glyph 16.svg|16]][[File:Phaistos glyph 23.svg|23]][[File:Phaistos glyph 18.svg|18]][[File:Phaistos glyph 43.svg|43]] |1 |B6 |- |22-25-27 |[[File:Phaistos glyph 22.svg|22]][[File:Phaistos glyph 25.svg|25]][[File:Phaistos glyph 27.svg|27]] |27-25-22 |[[File:Phaistos glyph 22.svg|22]][[File:Phaistos glyph 25.svg|25]][[File:Phaistos glyph 27.svg|27]] |1 |B4 |- |22-29-36-07-08 |[[File:Phaistos glyph 22.svg|22]][[File:Phaistos glyph 29.svg|29]][[File:Phaistos glyph 36.svg|36]][[File:Phaistos glyph 07.svg|07]][[File:Phaistos glyph 08.svg|08]] |08-07-36-29-22 |[[File:Phaistos glyph 22.svg|22]][[File:Phaistos glyph 29.svg|29]][[File:Phaistos glyph 36.svg|36]][[File:Phaistos glyph 07.svg|07]][[File:Phaistos glyph 08.svg|08]] |2 |B21,B26 |- |22-37-42-25 |[[File:Phaistos glyph 22.svg|22]][[File:Phaistos glyph 37.svg|37]][[File:Phaistos glyph 42.svg|42]][[File:Phaistos glyph 25.svg|25]] |25-42-37-22 |[[File:Phaistos glyph 22.svg|22]][[File:Phaistos glyph 37.svg|37]][[File:Phaistos glyph 42.svg|42]][[File:Phaistos glyph 25.svg|25]] |1 |B9 |- |23-19-35 |[[File:Phaistos glyph 23.svg|23]][[File:Phaistos glyph 19.svg|19]][[File:Phaistos glyph 35.svg|35]] |35-19-23 |[[File:Phaistos glyph 23.svg|23]][[File:Phaistos glyph 19.svg|19]][[File:Phaistos glyph 35.svg|35]] |1 |A27 |- |24-40-12 |[[File:Phaistos glyph 24.svg|24]][[File:Phaistos glyph 40.svg|40]][[File:Phaistos glyph 12.svg|12]] |12-40-24 |[[File:Phaistos glyph 24.svg|24]][[File:Phaistos glyph 40.svg|40]][[File:Phaistos glyph 12.svg|12]] |1 |A2 |- |27-25-38-01 |[[File:Phaistos glyph 27.svg|27]][[File:Phaistos glyph 25.svg|25]][[File:Phaistos glyph 38.svg|38]][[File:Phaistos glyph 01.svg|01]] |01-38-25-27 |[[File:Phaistos glyph 27.svg|27]][[File:Phaistos glyph 25.svg|25]][[File:Phaistos glyph 38.svg|38]][[File:Phaistos glyph 01.svg|01]] |1 |B12 |- |27-34-23-25 |[[File:Phaistos glyph 27.svg|27]][[File:Phaistos glyph 34.svg|34]][[File:Phaistos glyph 23.svg|23]][[File:Phaistos glyph 25.svg|25]] |25-23-34-27 |[[File:Phaistos glyph 27.svg|27]][[File:Phaistos glyph 34.svg|34]][[File:Phaistos glyph 23.svg|23]][[File:Phaistos glyph 25.svg|25]] |1 |B22 |- |27-44-08 |[[File:Phaistos glyph 27.svg|27]][[File:Phaistos glyph 44.svg|44]][[File:Phaistos glyph 08.svg|08]] |08-44-27 |[[File:Phaistos glyph 27.svg|27]][[File:Phaistos glyph 44.svg|44]][[File:Phaistos glyph 08.svg|08]] |1 |A7 |- |27-45-07-12 |[[File:Phaistos glyph 27.svg|27]][[File:Phaistos glyph 45.svg|45]][[File:Phaistos glyph 07.svg|07]][[File:Phaistos glyph 12.svg|12]] |12-07-45-27 |[[File:Phaistos glyph 27.svg|27]][[File:Phaistos glyph 45.svg|45]][[File:Phaistos glyph 07.svg|07]][[File:Phaistos glyph 12.svg|12]] |1 |A6 |- |27-45-07-35 |[[File:Phaistos glyph 27.svg|27]][[File:Phaistos glyph 45.svg|45]][[File:Phaistos glyph 07.svg|07]][[File:Phaistos glyph 35.svg|35]] |35-07-45-27 |[[File:Phaistos glyph 27.svg|27]][[File:Phaistos glyph 45.svg|45]][[File:Phaistos glyph 07.svg|07]][[File:Phaistos glyph 35.svg|35]] |1 |B2 |- |28-01 |[[File:Phaistos glyph 28.svg|28]][[File:Phaistos glyph 01.svg|01]] |01-28 |[[File:Phaistos glyph 28.svg|28]][[File:Phaistos glyph 01.svg|01]] |2 |A15,A21 |- |29-08-13 |[[File:Phaistos glyph 29.svg|29]][[File:Phaistos glyph 08.svg|08]][[File:Phaistos glyph 13.svg|13]] |13-08-29 |[[File:Phaistos glyph 29.svg|29]][[File:Phaistos glyph 08.svg|08]][[File:Phaistos glyph 13.svg|13]] |1 |B19 |- |29-24-24-20-35 |[[File:Phaistos glyph 29.svg|29]][[File:Phaistos glyph 24.svg|24]][[File:Phaistos glyph 24.svg|24]][[File:Phaistos glyph 20.svg|20]][[File:Phaistos glyph 35.svg|35]] |35-20-24-24-29 |[[File:Phaistos glyph 29.svg|29]][[File:Phaistos glyph 24.svg|24]][[File:Phaistos glyph 24.svg|24]][[File:Phaistos glyph 20.svg|20]][[File:Phaistos glyph 35.svg|35]] |1 |B13 |- |29-29-34 |[[File:Phaistos glyph 29.svg|29]][[File:Phaistos glyph 29.svg|29]][[File:Phaistos glyph 34.svg|34]] |34-29-29 |[[File:Phaistos glyph 29.svg|29]][[File:Phaistos glyph 29.svg|29]][[File:Phaistos glyph 34.svg|34]] |1 |A4 |- |29-33-01 |[[File:Phaistos glyph 29.svg|29]][[File:Phaistos glyph 33.svg|33]][[File:Phaistos glyph 01.svg|01]] |01-33-29 |[[File:Phaistos glyph 29.svg|29]][[File:Phaistos glyph 33.svg|33]][[File:Phaistos glyph 01.svg|01]] |1 |B15 |- |29-34-23-25 |[[File:Phaistos glyph 29.svg|29]][[File:Phaistos glyph 34.svg|34]][[File:Phaistos glyph 23.svg|23]][[File:Phaistos glyph 25.svg|25]] |25-23-34-29 |[[File:Phaistos glyph 29.svg|29]][[File:Phaistos glyph 34.svg|34]][[File:Phaistos glyph 23.svg|23]][[File:Phaistos glyph 25.svg|25]] |1 |B29 |- |29-36-07-08 |[[File:Phaistos glyph 29.svg|29]][[File:Phaistos glyph 36.svg|36]][[File:Phaistos glyph 07.svg|07]][[File:Phaistos glyph 08.svg|08]] |08-07-36-29 |[[File:Phaistos glyph 29.svg|29]][[File:Phaistos glyph 36.svg|36]][[File:Phaistos glyph 07.svg|07]][[File:Phaistos glyph 08.svg|08]] |1 |B18 |- |29-45-07 |[[File:Phaistos glyph 29.svg|29]][[File:Phaistos glyph 45.svg|45]][[File:Phaistos glyph 07.svg|07]] |07-45-29 |[[File:Phaistos glyph 29.svg|29]][[File:Phaistos glyph 45.svg|45]][[File:Phaistos glyph 07.svg|07]] |2 |A3,B20 |- |31-26-12 |[[File:Phaistos glyph 31.svg|31]][[File:Phaistos glyph 26.svg|26]][[File:Phaistos glyph 12.svg|12]] |12-26-31 |[[File:Phaistos glyph 31.svg|31]][[File:Phaistos glyph 26.svg|26]][[File:Phaistos glyph 12.svg|12]] |1 |A25 |- |31-26-35 |[[File:Phaistos glyph 31.svg|31]][[File:Phaistos glyph 26.svg|26]][[File:Phaistos glyph 35.svg|35]] |35-26-31 |[[File:Phaistos glyph 31.svg|31]][[File:Phaistos glyph 26.svg|26]][[File:Phaistos glyph 35.svg|35]] |1 |A9 |- |33-23 |[[File:Phaistos glyph 33.svg|33]][[File:Phaistos glyph 23.svg|23]] |23-33 |[[File:Phaistos glyph 33.svg|33]][[File:Phaistos glyph 23.svg|23]] |1 |A18 |- |33-24-20-12 |[[File:Phaistos glyph 33.svg|33]][[File:Phaistos glyph 24.svg|24]][[File:Phaistos glyph 20.svg|20]][[File:Phaistos glyph 12.svg|12]] |12-20-24-33 |[[File:Phaistos glyph 33.svg|33]][[File:Phaistos glyph 24.svg|24]][[File:Phaistos glyph 20.svg|20]][[File:Phaistos glyph 12.svg|12]] |1 |B5 |- |39-11 |[[File:Phaistos glyph 39.svg|39]][[File:Phaistos glyph 11.svg|11]] |11-39 |[[File:Phaistos glyph 39.svg|39]][[File:Phaistos glyph 11.svg|11]] |1 |A13 |- |45-07 |[[File:Phaistos glyph 45.svg|45]][[File:Phaistos glyph 07.svg|07]] |07-45 |[[File:Phaistos glyph 45.svg|45]][[File:Phaistos glyph 07.svg|07]] |1 |B30 |- |} ===Word-related sign statistics=== The distribution of the word-initial symbols is quite non-uniform. In particular, the most common word-initial symbol, 02 PLUMED HEAD, occurs only in that position, and begins 19 of the 61 words. On 13 of its 19 occurrences, it is followed by 12 SHIELD (which however also occurs a few times at the end of words). The next most common word-initial signs are 29 CAT with seven occurrences in that position, 27 HIDE with five, 07 HELMET with four, and 22 SLING with three. The distribution of word-final signs is also quite non-uniform and quite distinct from that of word-initial signs. The most common word-ending symbols are 07 HELMET, with eight occurrences; 01 PEDESTRIAN, with seven; 35 PLANE TREE with seven; 18 BOOMERANG with five; and then 08 GAUNTLET, 25 SHIP, 26 HORN, and 33 TUNNY, each with three occurrences each. ===Repeated words=== Six entire words occur twice each: The three-word sequence "| 02 27 25 10 23 18 | 28 01/ | 02 12 31 26/ |" occurs twice, as words A14-16 and A20-22. Its last word "| 02 12 31 26/ |" recurs for a third time as word A19. Four more words occur twice each, "| 02 12 27 27 35 37 21 |" (A17, A29), "| 10 03 38 |" (A28, A31), "| 22 29 36 07 08/ |" (B21, B26), and "| 29 45 07/ |" (A3, B20). === Corrections === The disc shows signs of corrections having been made, with some signs erased and over-printed by other signs. Godart describes these corrections as occurring in the following words: A1 (signs 02-12-13-01), A4 (29-29-34) together with A5 (02-12-04), A8 (12), A10 (02-41-19?-35), A12 (12), A16 (12-31-26?), A17 (second 27?), A29 (second 27?), B1 (12-22), B3 (37?), B4 (22-25 imprinted over the same), B10 (07?-24?-40?), B13 (beside 29?). Question marks indicate uncertainty about that particular sign being the result of a correction.<ref name=goda1995/>{{rp|p.99-109}} The borders of word B28 were also widened to make room for sign 02.<ref name=goda1995/>{{rp|p.107}}<ref name=duho1977/>{{rp|p.34-35}} === Sign rotations === The two signs 27 (HIDE) in word A29 are rotated 180 degrees compared with all other occurrences of this sign: "head down" versus "head up". This rotation might be motivated by lack of space in A29.<ref name=duho1977/>{{rp|p.24}} The rotations of the signs 29 (CAT) and 31 (EAGLE) have no lack of space. Defining the sign 29 in words B19, B20 and B21 as "head to the right", this presents as: head down in B29; head to the left in A3 and B15; head up in B18 and B26; head in between up and left in B13; head in between right and down in A4 (twice). The direction of the head of sign 31 is as follows: to the right in A16, up in A9 and A25, and to the left in A22. The sign 02 (PLUMED HEAD) in word A29 is 90 degrees rotated to the right compared with all other occurrences of this sign. This might well be due to lack of space; the word is crowded and messy, with the sign 12 (SHIELD) pushed aside. The two occurrences of sign 28 (BULLS LEG) are not rotated compared with each other. Rather, the way this sign is shown in the literature (including Unicode), with the foot down, is rotated compared with the sign on the disc, with the foot up. [[Arie ten Cate|Arie Cate]] observed that if signs rotations were random with uniform distribution, then the probability that they end up in only two (or three) signs is very small.<ref name=cate2013>Arie ten Cate (2013): "A statistical analysis of the rotated signs of the Phaistos Disc", ''Pioneer Journal of Theoretical and Applied Statistics'', volume 6, issue 2, pages 81-88</ref> === Signs in adjacent windings === There are several locations on side A where two occurrences of the same sign lie near each other in adjacent turns of the spiral, such as sign 02 (PLUMED HEAD) in word A1 and in word A14. Also the two 27 signs (HIDE) signs in word A29 are upside down, with the "heads" pointing to the HIDE sign of word A23, in the adjacent turn. Arie Cate claims that the probability of these alignments being coincidental is rather small.<ref>{{cite journal | last1 = ten Cate | first1 = Arie | year = 2011| title = Patterns on an ancient artifact: a coincidence? | journal = Statistica Neerlandica | volume = 65 | issue = 1| pages = 116–124 | doi = 10.1111/j.1467-9574.2010.00478.x | s2cid = 247700947 | doi-access = free }}</ref> == Decipherment attempts == {{Further|Phaistos Disc decipherment claims}} A great deal of speculation developed around the disc during the 20th century, particularly capturing the imagination of amateur archeologists. Many attempts have been made to [[decipher]] the code behind the disc's signs, with a wide variety of theories having been suggested, including prayers, a narrative or an adventure story, a "[[psaltery|psalterion]]", a call to arms, a [[board game]], and a geometric [[theorem]]; some of these theories are considered to be [[pseudoarchaeology]], with little realistic chance of being accurate. Most linguistic interpretations assume a [[syllabary]], based on the proportion of 45 symbols in a text of 241 tokens typical for that type of script; some assume a syllabary with interspersed [[logographic]] symbols, a property of every known syllabary of the [[Ancient Near East]] ([[Linear B]] as well as [[cuneiform]] and [[hieroglyph]]ic writing). There are, however, also alphabetic and purely logographical interpretations. While enthusiasts still believe the mystery can be solved, scholarly attempts at decipherment are thought to be unlikely to succeed unless more examples of the signs turn up elsewhere, as it is generally thought that there is not enough context available for meaningful analysis. Any decipherment without external confirmation, such as successful comparison to other inscriptions, is unlikely to be accepted as conclusive. === Origin of the artifact === For the first few decades after its discovery most scholars argued strongly against the local origin of the artifact. Evans<ref name=evans1909/>{{rp|p.24}} wrote that: {{blockquote|...when one comes to compare the figures in detail with those of the [[Minoan hieroglyphic signary]], very great discrepancy is observable... Out of the forty-five separate signs on the Phaistos Disk, no more than ten more or less resemble Cretan hieroglyphic forms... The human figures in their outline and costume are non-Minoan... The representation of the ship also differs from all similar designs that occur either among the hieroglyphic or the linear documents of Crete.}} [[Gustave Glotz]] claimed that the clay was not from Crete.<ref name=glotz1925>Gustave Glotz, Marryat Ross Dobie, and E. M. Riley (1925): ''The Aegean Civilization''. Knopf.</ref>{{rp|p.381}} Ipsen concluded that the disc was certainly from somewhere on the Aegean; however, because of its differences from Linear A or B, he, like Evans, supported a non-Cretan origin for the Disc. He observes, however, that since Linear A was a common Aegean script such an assumption will not resolve the problem of multiplicity.<ref name=ipsen1929/>{{rp|p.15}} [[File:Vase 14 276 Cnossos.jpg|thumb|right|Vase from Knossos with a stamped sign similar to SHIELD.]] However, the consensus on this question changed in later decades, as a few other artifacts were found on Crete with significant resemblances to the disk. For instance, a vase found at Knossos (Vase 14 236) bears a stamped sign identical to the disk's 25 SHIELD sign (a circle with seven dots).{{cn|date=August 2023}} Also, under the bottom of a bowl found in 1965 at Phaistos (bowl F 4718 from the House South of the Ramp) there is a sign in relief, believed to be a potter's mark, that is practically identical to sign 21 (COMB).<ref name=bald2021/> A very similar sign is found as an impression on a sealing from a deposit of administrative documents discovered in 1955, beneath Room 25 of the Second Palace of Phaistos (sealing CMS II.5, n. 246).<ref name=bald2021>Giorgia Baldacci (2021): "[https://www.asor.org/anetoday/2021/11/phaistos-disk The Phaistos Disk-An Enigmatic Artifact in its Cultural Context] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230825090342/https://www.asor.org/anetoday/2021/11/phaistos-disk |date=2023-08-25 }}". ''The Ancient Near East'' (online journal), volume 9, issue 11 (November). Accessed on 2023-08-25.</ref><ref>{{Cite journal|url=https://www.academia.edu/5996948|title=Notes on the Authenticity of the Phaistos Disk|first=Pavol|last=Hnila|via=www.academia.edu|access-date=2016-02-21 |archive-date=2023-09-04 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230904203256/https://www.academia.edu/5996948|url-status=live}}</ref><ref>[http://www.uni-heidelberg.de/fakultaeten/philosophie/zaw/cms/monthlySeal/monthlySealOlder.html Seal of the month – 2013] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230422062939/https://www.uni-heidelberg.de/fakultaeten/philosophie/zaw/cms/monthlySeal/monthlySealOlder.html |date=2023-04-22 }} Heidelberg University</ref> Female images with pendulous breasts have also been found at Malia and Phaistos.<ref name=goda1995/>{{rp|p.125}}The [[Arkalochori Axe]] also bears a short inscription that uses several signs similar to those of the disk.<ref name=timm2003>Torsten Timm (2003): "[http://www.kereti.de/arkalochoriEngl.html The inscription on the Arkalochori axe] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20171008000012/http://www.kereti.de/arkalochoriEngl.html |date=2017-10-08 }}". Online article, at the ''Kereti'' website. Accessed on 2023-09-02.</ref> These and other finds have made Cretan origin more popular.<ref name=bald2021/> This view was expressed by [[Michael Trauth]] in 1990,<ref name=trau1990>Michael Trauth (1990): "The Phaistos Disc and the Devil's Advocate: On the Aporias of an Ancient Topic of Research". [https://www.iqla.org/includes/basic_references/12_Glottometrika_Hammerl_1990_QL_45.pdf ''Glottometrika'', volume 12] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230825090343/https://www.iqla.org/includes/basic_references/12_Glottometrika_Hammerl_1990_QL_45.pdf |date=2023-08-25 }} (= ''Quantitative linguistics'', volume 45), pages 151–173. Quote: "Crete as [the] source of the Disc can no longer be called into question."</ref> Duhoux in 2000<ref name=duho2000>Yves Duhoux (2000:): "[https://www.jstor.org/stable/507232 How not to decipher the Phaistos Disc] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160819012420/http://www.jstor.org/stable/507232 |date=2016-08-19 }}", ''American Journal of Archaeology'', volume 104, issue 3, pages 597–600.</ref> and [[W. Andrew Robinson|Andrew Robinson]] in 2008.<ref name=robi2008>Andrew Robinson (2008): "A century of puzzling". ''[[Nature (journal)|Nature]]'', volume 453, pages 990–991 {{doi|10.1038/453990a}} {{s2cid|5166897}} {{PMID|18563139}} Quote: "Most scholars today, including Duhoux, think it a plausible working hypothesis that the disc was made in Crete."</ref> === Hoax hypothesis === The uniqueness of the script, of the spiral arrangement, and of the method of writing (individual glyph stamps) have led some scholars to raise the possibility that the Phaistos disc is a 1908 [[archaeological forgery|forgery]] or hoax.<ref name=eisen2008a>{{Cite journal | last = Eisenberg | first = Jerome M. | title = The Phaistos Disk: one hundred year old hoax? | journal = Minerva | issue = July/August | year = 2008 | pages = 9–24}}</ref><ref name=eisen2008b>{{Cite journal | last = Eisenberg | first = Jerome M. | title = Phaistos Disk: A 100-Year-Old Hoax? Addenda, Corrigenda, and Comments | journal = Minerva | issue = September/October | year = 2008 | pages = 15–16 | url = http://www.utexas.edu/research/pasp/publications/pdf/disk1.pdf|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20121019150713/http://www.utexas.edu/research/pasp/publications/pdf/disk1.pdf|archive-date=19 October 2012}}</ref> It was pointed out that the date of manufacture has never been established by [[thermoluminescence dating]].<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://entertainment.timesonline.co.uk/tol/arts_and_entertainment/visual_arts/article4318911.ece|title=Dalya Alberge, "Phaistos Disc declared as fake by scholar", ''The Times'', 12 July 2008|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20090317114941/http://entertainment.timesonline.co.uk/tol/arts_and_entertainment/visual_arts/article4318911.ece |archive-date=17 March 2009 }}</ref> However, the Disc is now generally accepted as authentic by archaeologists.<ref>{{cite book|last=Campbell-Dunn|first=Graham|title=Who Were the Minoans?|publisher=AuthorHouse|year=2006|pages=207|isbn=978-1-4259-2007-4}}</ref> Andrew Robinson concurs that thermoluminescence dating would be highly desirable, but does not endorse the forgery arguments.<ref name=robi2008/> The precise excavation records maintained by Luigi Pernier have always been a problem for the hoax hypothesis. That hypothesis was eventually put to rest by the discovery of the other artifacts in Crete with similar glyphs, which a 1909 hoaxer would not have known about. Also, a gold signet ring from Knossos (the [[Mavro Spilio ring]]), found in 1926, contains a Linear A inscription laid out in a spiral, similar to the Phaistos Disc.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://arachne.dainst.org/entity/1151939|title=Arachne|website=arachne.dainst.org|access-date=2023-09-04 |archive-date=2023-09-04 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230904203248/https://arachne.dainst.org/entity/1151939|url-status=live}}</ref> === Comparison with other scripts === While the Phaistos disk writing system is, on the whole, very different from other known scripts, several scholars have argued against it being an entirely independent invention. [[Gunther Ipsen]] argued that the creator must have been influenced by other scripts, and points out the [[Anatolian hieroglyph|Hieroglyphic Luwian]] script from [[Anatolia]] as an example of an original script inspired by other writing systems (its symbol values inspired by [[cuneiform]], its shapes by Egyptian hieroglyphs).<ref name=ipsen1929>Gunther Ipsen (1929): "Der Diskus von Phaistos: Ein Versuch zur Entzifferung". ''Indogermanische Forschungen'', volume 47, issue 1, pages 1-40. {{doi|10.1515/if-1929-0102}}</ref>{{rp|p.11}} Several scholars have proposed that the Phaistos signs are older or alternate forms of [[Linear A]] glyphs, specifically. Others have pointed to similar resemblances with the [[Anatolian hieroglyph|Anatolian (Luwian) hieroglyph]]s, or with [[Egyptian hieroglyph]]s.<ref name=cunyXXX>A. Cuny</ref> More remote possibilities are the [[Phoenician abjad]] or the [[Byblos syllabary]]. ==== Linear A ==== Comparison of the disk's signs with those of [[Linear A]] inscriptions go back to Evans in 1909.<ref name=evans1909/> In1959, [[Benjamin Schwartz (linguist)|Benjamin Schwartz]] asserted a genetic relationship between the Phaistos Disc script and the Cretan linear scripts.<ref name=schwa1959a/>{{rp|p.108}} Similar claims were made also by [[Werner Nahm]] in 1975,<ref name=nahm1975>Werner Nahm (1975): "Vergleich von Zeichen des Diskos von Phaistos mit Linear A". ''Kadmos'', volume 14, issue 2, pages 97–101 {{doi|10.1515/kadmos-1975-0202}}{{s2cid|201808440}}</ref> [[Torsten Timm]] in 2004,<ref name=timm2004>Torsten Timm (2004): "[http://kereti.de/pdf/igf_109.pdf Der Diskos von Phaistos – Anmerkungen zur Deutung und Textstruktur] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20181005104009/http://kereti.de/pdf/igf_109.pdf |date=2018-10-05 }}". ''[[Indogermanische Forschungen]]''volume 109, issue 2004, pages 204–231. {{doi|10.1515/16130405.204}} {{s2cid|170325659}}</ref> and others. [[File:Phaistos glyph 12.svg|40x30px|left|Phaistos glyph 12]] [[File:Phaistos glyph 43.svg|40x30px|left|Phaistos glyph 43]] [[File:Phaistos glyph 31.svg|40x30px|left|Phaistos glyph 31]] Some of these proposals point to simiarities between some glyphs, such as 12 (SHIELD), 43 (STRAINER), and 31 (EAGLE) to both [[Linear A]] and [[Linear B]] characters, and conjecture that they may have the same phonetic values — respectively 'qe', 'ta', and 'ku'. Based on the [[Linear A]] character distribution patterns collected by Giulio Facchetti,<ref>{{Cite journal|title=Statistical data and morphematic elements in Linear A|first=Giulio M.|last=Facchetti|journal=Kadmos|issue= Vol. 38, No. 2. (1999)}}</ref> Torsten Timm goes as far as identifying 20 of the 45 characters with Linear A/B signs.<ref name=timm2005/> ==== Anatolian hieroglyphs ==== [[File:Phaistos glyph 01.svg|40x30px|left|Phaistos glyph 01]] [[File:Phaistos glyph 02.svg|40x30px|left|Phaistos glyph 02]] [[File:Phaistos glyph 11.svg|40x30px|left|Phaistos glyph 11]] [[File:Phaistos glyph 12.svg|40x30px|left|Phaistos glyph 12]] [[File:Phaistos glyph 39.svg|40x30px|left|Phaistos glyph 39]] Parallels between the Phaistos disk script and [[Anatolian hieroglyph]]s were proposed, among others, by [[S. Davis]] in 1961<ref name=davis1961>S. Davis (1961): ''The Phaistos disk and the Eteocretan Inscriptions from Psychro and Praisos''. Witwatersrand University Press.</ref><ref name=newt1962>B. E. Newton (1962): "[ S. Davis: The Phaistos Disc and the Eteocretan Inscriptions (Book Review)]". ''Acta Classica'', volume 5, page 75.</ref><ref name=davis1965>S. Davis, (1964): "Cretan Hieroglyphs: The end of a Quest?" ''Greece & Rome'', volume 11, issue 2, pages 106-127. {{doi|10.1017/S0017383500014121}}</ref> and [[Jan G. P. Best|Jan Best]] and [[Fred C. Woudhuizen|Fred Woudhuizen]] in 1988<ref name=best1988>Jan G. P. Best, Fred C. Woudhuizen (1988): ''Ancient Scripts from Crete and Cyprus''. Volume 9 of the publications of the Henri Frankfort Foundation. 131 pages. {{isbn|9789004084315}}</ref><ref name=best1989>Jan G. P. Best, Fred C. Woudhuizen (1989): ''Lost Languages from the Mediterranean''. Volume 10 of the publications of the Henri Frankfort Foundation. 179 pages. {{isbn|9789004089341}}</ref> In 2004, [[Winfried Achterberg]] and others proposed an extensive mapping to Anatolian hieroglyphs, which led them to a full decipherment claim.<ref name=acht2004>Winfried Achterberg, Jan Best, Kees Enzler, Lia Rietveld, and Fred Woudhuizen (2004): ''The Phaistos Disc: A Luwian letter to Nestor''. Volume 13 of the ''Publications of the Henry Frankfort Foundation''.{{isbn|978-90-72067-11-1}}</ref> ===Summary table=== The following table summarizes the proposed identifications of Phaistos signs with Linear A/B,{{cn|date=September 2023}} the Arkalochori Axe glyphs,{{cn|date=September 2023}} and Luwian hieroglyphs: {| class="wikitable" !No. !Sign ![[Linear A]] ![[Arkalochori Axe]] ![[Luwian hieroglyphs]]<ref name=acht2004/> |- |01 |[[File:Phaistos glyph 01.svg|01]] | | |'SARU' |- |02 |[[File:Phaistos glyph 02.svg|02]] | |04,07,10 [[File:arkalochori glyph 04.png|04|30px]] |'A<sub>2</sub>' |-<!-- |03 |[[File:Phaistos glyph 03.svg|03]] | | | |- |04 |[[File:Phaistos glyph 04.svg|04]] | | | |- |05 |[[File:Phaistos glyph 05.svg|05]] | | | |- |06 |[[File:Phaistos glyph 06.svg|06]] | | | |- |07 |[[File:Phaistos glyph 07.svg|07]] | | | |- |08 |[[File:Phaistos glyph 08.svg|08]] | | | |- |09 |[[File:Phaistos glyph 09.svg|09]] | | | |---> |10 |[[File:Phaistos glyph 10.svg|10]] |AB79 [[File:Linear glyph AB79.png|01|30px]] 'ZU' | | |- |11 |[[File:Phaistos glyph 11.svg|11]] | | |'[[winged sun|SOL SUUS]]' |- |12 |[[File:Phaistos glyph 12.svg|12]] |AB78 [[File:Linear glyph AB78.png|01|30px]] 'QE' | |'TURPI' |-<!-- |13 |[[File:Phaistos glyph 13.svg|13]] | | | |- |14 |[[File:Phaistos glyph 14.svg|14]] | | | |---> |15 |[[File:Phaistos glyph 15.svg|15]] |A364 [[File:Linear glyph A364.png|01|30px]] B232 | | |- |16 |[[File:Phaistos glyph 16.svg|16]] |AB74 [[File:Linear glyph AB74.png|01|30px]] 'ZE' ? | | |- |17 |[[File:Phaistos glyph 17.svg|17]] |A322 [[File:Linear glyph A322.png|01|30px]] | | |- |18 |[[File:Phaistos glyph 18.svg|18]] |AB37 [[File:Linear glyph AB37.png|01|30px]] 'TI' | | |- |19 |[[File:Phaistos glyph 19.svg|19]] |AB31 [[File:Linear glyph AB31.png|01|30px]] 'SA' |11 [[File:arkalochori glyph 11.png|11|30px]] | |-<!-- |20 |[[File:Phaistos glyph 20.svg|20]] | | | |- |21 |[[File:Phaistos glyph 21.svg|21]] | | | |---> |22 |[[File:Phaistos glyph 22.svg|22]] |A318 [[File:Linear glyph A318.png|01|30px]] | | |- |23 |[[File:Phaistos glyph 23.svg|23]] |AB05 [[File:Linear glyph AB05.png|01|30px]] 'TO' or AB06 [[File:Linear glyph AB06.png|01|30px]] 'NA' |13 [[File:arkalochori glyph 13.png|13|30px]] | |- |24 |[[File:Phaistos glyph 24.svg|24]] |AB54 [[File:Linear glyph AB54.png|01|30px]] 'WA' | | |- |25 |[[File:Phaistos glyph 25.svg|25]] |AB86 [[File:Linear glyph AB86.png|01|50px]]<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.ancient-greece.org/images/museums/heraklion-mus/pages/DSC00048_jpg.htm|title=Ancient Greece|access-date=2006-08-03 |archive-date=2008-10-08 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20081008035529/http://www.ancient-greece.org/images/museums/heraklion-mus/pages/DSC00048_jpg.htm|url-status=live}}</ref> | | |-<!-- |26 |[[File:Phaistos glyph 26.svg|26]] | | | |- |27 |[[File:Phaistos glyph 27.svg|27]] | | | |- |28 |[[File:Phaistos glyph 28.svg|28]] | | | |---> |29 |[[File:Phaistos glyph 29.svg|29]] |AB80 [[File:Linear glyph AB80.png|01|30px]] 'MA' |08 [[File:arkalochori glyph 08.png|08|30px]] | |- |30 |[[File:Phaistos glyph 30.svg|30]] |AB13 [[File:Linear glyph AB13.png|01|30px]] 'ME', AB85? | | |- |31 |[[File:Phaistos glyph 31.svg|31]] |AB81 [[File:Linear glyph AB81.png|01|30px]] 'KU' | | |-<!-- |32 |[[File:Phaistos glyph 32.svg|32]] | | | |- |33 |[[File:Phaistos glyph 33.svg|33]] | | | |---> |34 |[[File:Phaistos glyph 34.svg|34]] |AB39 [[File:Linear glyph AB39.png|01|30px]] 'PI' | | |- |35 |[[File:Phaistos glyph 35.svg|35]] |AB04 [[File:Linear glyph AB04 2.png|01|30px]] 'TE' |09 [[File:arkalochori glyph 09.png|09|30px]] | |- |36 |[[File:Phaistos glyph 36.svg|36]] |AB30 [[File:Linear glyph AB30.png|01|30px]] 'NI' | | |-<!-- |37 |[[File:Phaistos glyph 37.svg|37]] | | | |- |38 |[[File:Phaistos glyph 38.svg|38]] | | | |---> |39 |[[File:Phaistos glyph 39.svg|39]] |AB28 [[File:Linear glyph AB28.png|01|30px]] 'I' |02 [[File:arkalochori glyph 02.png|02|30px]] |'TARHUNT' |- |40 |[[File:Phaistos glyph 40.svg|40]] |AB26 [[File:Linear glyph AB26.png|01|30px]] 'RU' or AB27 [[File:Linear glyph AB27.png|01|30px]] 'RE' | | |-<!-- |41 |[[File:Phaistos glyph 41.svg|41]] | | | |- |42 |[[File:Phaistos glyph 42.svg|42]] | | | |---> |43 |[[File:Phaistos glyph 43.svg|43]] |AB66 [[File:Linear glyph AB66.png|01|30px]] 'TA<sub>2</sub>' | | |-<!-- |44 |[[File:Phaistos glyph 44.svg|44]] | | | |---> |45 |[[File:Phaistos glyph 45.svg|45]] |AB76 [[File:Linear glyph AB76.png|01|20px]] 'RA<sub>2</sub>' | | |} === List of decipherment claims === {{Main|Phaistos Disc decipherment claims}} Decipherment claims can be categorized into linguistic decipherments, identifying the language of the inscription, and non-linguistic decipherments. A purely [[logogram|logographical]] reading is not linguistic in the strict sense: while it may reveal the meaning of the inscription, it will not allow for the identification of the underlying language. ==== Linguistic ==== Unless said otherwise, the attempts below assumed the right-to-left (clockwise, edge-to-center) reading direction, starting with side A. * [[George Hempl]], 1911: interpretation as [[Ionic Greek]], syllabic writing.<ref name=hemp1911>{{cite magazine|first=George| last=Hempl |date=January 1911|url=https://archive.org/details/sim_harpers-magazine_1911-01_122_728/page/186/mode/2up | title=The Solving of an Ancient Riddle: Ionic Greek before Homer| magazine=Harper's Monthly Magazine|volume=122|issue=728|pages=187–198 |via=[[Internet Archive]]}}</ref> * [[Florence Stawell]], 1911: interpretation as [[Homeric Greek]], syllabic writing); B-side first.<ref name="staw1911">{{Cite journal |last=Stawell |first=F. Melian |date=1911 |title=An Interpretation of the Phaistos Disk |url= |journal=The Burlington Magazine for Connoisseurs |volume=19 |issue=97 |pages=23–38 |issn=0951-0788 |jstor=858643}}</ref> * [[Albert Cuny]], 1914: interpretation as an ancient [[Egyptian language|Egyptian]] document, syllabic-logographic writing.{{cn|date=September 2023}} * [[Benjamin Schwartz (linguist)|Benjamin Schwartz]], 1959: interpretation as Mycenean Greek, syllabic writing, comparison to Linear B.<ref name=schwa1959a/><ref name=schwa1959b/> * [[Jean Faucounau]], 1975: interpretation as "[[proto-Ionic]]" Greek, syllabic writing.<ref name=fauc1975>Jean Faucounau (1975): "Le déchiffrement du Disque de Phaistos est-il possible par des méthodes statistiques ?" ''Revue des Études Anciennes'', volume 77, issues 1-4, pages 9-19. {{doi|10.3406/rea.1975.3981}}</ref><ref name=fauc1999>Jean Faucounau (1999): ''Le déchiffrement du Disque de Phaistos''. Paris.</ref><ref name=fauc2001>Jean Faucounau (2001): ''Les Proto-Ioniens : histoire d'un peuple oublié''. Paris.</ref> * [[Vladimir I. Georgiev]], 1976: interpretation as [[Hittite language]], syllabic writing; reading outward.{{cn|date=September 2023}} * [[Steven R. Fischer]], 1988: interpretation as a Greek dialect, syllabic writing.<ref name=fisch1988>Steven R. Fischer (1988): ''Evidence for Hellenic Dialect in the Phaistos Disk''. {{ISBN|3-261-03703-2}}</ref> * [[Kjell Aartun]], 1992: interpretation as a [[Semitic language]], syllabic writing; reading outward.<ref name="bali2000">{{Cite book |last=Balistier |first=Thomas |title=The Phaistos Disc – an account of its unsolved mystery |publisher=Verlag Dr Thomas Balistier |year=2000 |isbn=978-3980616805}}</ref> * [[Derk Ohlenroth]], 1996: interpretation as a Greek dialect, alphabetic writing; reading outward; numerous homophonic signs.<ref name=ohl1996>Derk Ohlenroth (1996): ''Das Abaton des lykäischen Zeus und der Hain der Elaia: Zum Diskos von Phaistos und zur frühen griechischen Schriftkultur''. {{ISBN|3-484-80008-9}}</ref><ref name=bali2000/> * Adam Martin, 2000: interpretation as a Greek-Minoan bilingual text, alphabetic writing; reading outward, side A as Greek, side B as Minoan.<ref name=mart2000>Adam Martin (2000): ''Der Diskos von Phaistos – Ein zweisprachiges Dokument geschrieben in einer frühgriechischen Alphabetschrift'' {{ISBN|3-9807169-1-0}}.</ref> * Achterberg et al., 2004: interpreted as [[Luwian language|Luwian]].<ref name=acht2004/> * [[Torsten Timm]], 2005: syllabic writing, comparison to Linear A; B-side first.<ref name="timm2005">{{cite book |last=Torsten |first=Timm |title=Der Diskos von Phaistos - Fremdeinfluss oder kretisches Erbe? |year=2008 |publisher=Books on Demand |isbn=978-3833424519 |edition=2nd |language=de |orig-date=2005}}</ref> * [[Gareth Alun Owens]], 2007: interpretation as Indo-European, syllabic writing, comparison to Linear A.<ref>{{cite web |title=daidalika/07_chapter_85-99 |url=http://www.teicrete.gr/daidalika/07_chapter_85-99.pdf |type=}} {{dead link|date=August 2018|bot=InternetArchiveBot|fix-attempted=yes}}</ref> ==== Non-linguistic or logographic ==== * [[Paolo Ballotta]], 1974: interpretation as logographic writing. * [[Leon Pomerance]], 1976: interpretation as astronomical document. * [[Reiner J. van Meerten]], 1977: interpretation as documentation of a gift to [[Minos]].<ref>{{cite journal |last1=van Meerten |first1=Rainer J |title=Decipherment of the Phaistos Disc with help of a Probability Method |journal=SMIL Journal of Linguistic Calculus |date=1977 |volume=1977 |issue=1 |pages=29–104}}</ref> * [[Peter Aleff]], 1982:interpretation as ancient gameboard.<ref>Peter Aleff (1982): [http://www.recoveredscience.com/phaistoscontents.htm interpretation as ancient gameboard] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210126055500/http://www.recoveredscience.com/phaistoscontents.htm |date=2021-01-26 }}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.philipcoppens.com/phaistos.html|title=The Phaistos Disc: Roll 'em|access-date=2006-05-05 |archive-date=2017-04-18 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170418213428/http://www.philipcoppens.com/phaistos.html|url-status=live}}</ref> * [[Ole Hagen]], 1988: interpretation as calendar.<ref>Ole Hagen (1988): [https://web.archive.org/web/20100606182547/http://web.gvdnet.dk/GVD002393/phaistos.htm interpretation as calendar]</ref> * [[Harald Haarmann]], 1990: interpretation as logographic writing. * [[Bernd Schomburg]], 1997: calendar interpretation, logograms.<ref>Bernd Schomburg (1997): [http://www.phaestos-disk.de/ calendar interpretation, logograms] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20171120184320/http://www.phaestos-disk.de/ |date=2017-11-20 }}</ref> * [[Patrick Berlingame]], 2010: interpretation as the mythical labyrinth. * [[Hermann Wenzel]], 1998: astronomical interpretation.<ref>Hermann Wenzel(1998): [http://www.torso-lit.de/to07s73.htm astronomical interpretation] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210224212512/http://www.torso-lit.de/to07s73.htm |date=2021-02-24 }}</ref> * [[366 geometry|Alan Butler]], 1999: interpretation as [[366 geometry|calendar]]. * [[Friedhelm Will]], 2000: interpretation as number-philosophically-document of "Atlantean" origin. * [[Axel Hausmann]], 2002: document from [[Atlantis]], dated to 4400 B.C., logographic reading. * [[Helène Whittaker]], 2005: a votive miniature version of a game board similar to the Egyptian ''[[Mehen (game)|Mehen]]''. * [[Wolfgang Reczko]], 2009: eclipse table for Knossos, covering 4 [[Saros cycle]]s of 18 years each.<ref name="recz2009">{{Cite journal |last=Reczko |first=Wolfgang |date=2009-12-01 |title=Analyzing and dating the structure of the Phaistos Disk |url=https://doi.org/10.1007/s12520-009-0015-2 |journal=Archaeological and Anthropological Sciences |language=en |volume=1 |issue=4 |pages=241–245 |doi=10.1007/s12520-009-0015-2 |s2cid=129823808 |issn=1866-9565 |access-date=2023-09-04 |archive-date=2023-09-04 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230904203432/https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s12520-009-0015-2 |url-status=live |doi-access=free }}</ref> == Unicode == {{Main|Phaistos Disc (Unicode block)}} A set of 46 symbols from the Phaistos Disc, comprising Evans's 45 signs and one combining oblique stroke, have been encoded in [[Unicode]] since April 2008 (Unicode version 5.1). They are assigned to the range 101D0–101FF in Plane 1 (the [[Supplementary Multilingual Plane]]). These characters were encoded with strong left-to-right [[Bidirectional algorithm|directionality]], and so in code charts and text (such as elsewhere on this page) the glyphs are mirrored from the way they appear on the disc itself. {{Unicode chart Phaistos Disc}} == Modern use == Side A of the Phaistos Disc is used as the logo of [[Foundation for Research & Technology – Hellas|FORTH]], one of the largest research centers in Greece. == See also == * [[Mehen (game)]] * [[Arkalochori Axe]] * [[Dispilio Tablet]] * [[Cretan hieroglyphs]] * [[Linear A]] == References == {{Reflist}} == Further reading == === General === *[[Emmett L. Bennett Jr.|Bennett, Emmett L.]] (1996) — ''Aegean Scripts'', (in ''The World's Writing Systems'', Peter T. Daniels and William Bright (Eds.) Oxford: University Press. {{ISBN|0-19-507993-0}} *Chadwick, John. ''The Decipherment of Linear B'', Cambridge University Press, 1958. * Faure, P. ''"Tourne disque", l'énigme du disque de Phaistos'', Notre Histoire n°213, October 2003 ([http://disque.phaistos.free.fr/documents/article_faure_09_03_petit.pdf PDF 0.7 Mb]{{dead link|date=March 2018 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}). * Gaur, Albertine. 1984 — ''A History of Writing'' — Charles Scribner's Sons. *Kober, Alice. [https://www.jstor.org/stable/500554 ''The Minoan Scripts: Facts and Theory''], American Journal of Archaeology, Vol. 52, No. 1 (1948), pp.&nbsp;82–103. *{{Cite journal|title=The ultimate assessment|first=Karl|last=Sornig|journal=Grazer Linguistische Studien|issue=65|year=2006|pages=151–155}} * International Phaistos Disk Conference 2008, sponsored by [[Minerva Magazine]]. [https://web.archive.org/web/20090609055758/http://minervamagazine.com/phaistos.asp abstracts] === Attempted decipherments === *Aartun, Kjell, 'Der Diskos von Phaistos; Die beschriftete Bronzeaxt; Die Inschrift der Taragona-tafel' in ''Die minoische Schrift : Sprache und Texte'' vol. 1, Wiesbaden, Harrassowitz (1992) {{ISBN|3-447-03273-1}} *Ephron, Henry D, (1962), "[https://www.jstor.org/stable/310736 Tharso and Iaon: The Phaistos Disk], ''Harvard Studies in Classical Philology'', Vol. 66. (1962), pp.&nbsp;1–91. [[JSTOR]] URL *Gordon, F. G. 1931. ''Through Basque to Minoan: transliterations and translations of the Minoan tablets''. London: Oxford University Press. *Hausmann, Axel, ''Der Diskus von Phaistos. Ein Dokument aus Atlantis'', BoD GmbH (2002), {{ISBN|3-8311-4548-2}}. *[https://sites.utexas.edu/scripts/files/2020/06/PALAIMA-CIPEM-2017-Phaistos-Disk-ELB-MGFV-AEK-final.pdf] Thomas G. Palaima, Emmet L. Bennet, Jr., Michael G.F. Ventris, Alice E. Kober, "Cryptanalysis, Decipherment and the Phaistos Disc.", in M.-L. Nosch and H. Landenius-Enegren eds., Aegean Scripts, (Incunabula Graeca 105, Rome: 2017) vol. 2, pp. 771-788 *Polygiannakis, Ο Δισκος της Φαιστού Μιλάει Ελληνικά (''The Phaistos disk speaks in Greek''), Georgiadis, Athens (2000). *Pomerance, Leon, ''The Phaistos Disk: An Interpretation of Astronomical Symbols'', Paul Astroms forlag, Goteborg (1976). reviewed by D. H. Kelley in The Journal of Archeoastronomy (Vol II, number 3, Summer 1979) *{{cite journal | last1 = Whittaker | first1 = Helène | year = 2005| title = Social and Symbolic Aspects of Minoan writing | journal = European Journal of Archaeology | volume = 8 | issue = 1| pages = 29–41 | doi = 10.1177/1461957105058207 | s2cid = 162881074 }} == External links == {{Commons|Phaistos Disc}} * {{cite web | title=Findings from the Archaeological site of Phaistos | work=Phaistos | publisher=Interkriti | url=http://www.interkriti.org/crete/iraklion/phaistos.html?vpg=4 | access-date=4 May 2012}} * {{cite web | first=Anthony P | last=Svoronos | title=Information about the Efforts to Decipher the PHAISTOS DISK | publisher=otonet.gr | access-date=4 May 2012 | url=http://users.otenet.gr/~svoronan/phaistos.htm}} * {{cite web | first=Gareth Alun | last=Owens | title=The Phaistos Disk and Related Inscriptions | publisher=TEI of Crete – Daidalika | date=2008–2012 | url=http://www.teicrete.gr/daidalika/pages/page.php?page=phaistos_disk | access-date=2012-05-04 | archive-date=2012-09-20 | archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120920070350/http://www.teicrete.gr/daidalika/pages/page.php?page=phaistos_disk | url-status=dead }} * [https://www.atlasobscura.com/articles/phaistos-disc Exploring the Enduring Mystery of Crete’s Phaistos Disc – AtlasObscura – 2022] {{Ancient Greece topics|state=collapsed}} {{Authority control}} {{Minoan civilization}} [[Category:2nd-millennium BC inscriptions]] [[Category:1908 archaeological discoveries]] [[Category:Ancient pottery]] [[Category:Archaeological artifacts]] [[Category:Archaeological discoveries in Crete]] [[Category:Art discs and ovals]] [[Category:Cretan hieroglyphs]] [[Category:Heraklion Archaeological Museum]] [[Category:History of printing]] [[Category:Individual ceramics]] [[Category:Inscriptions in undeciphered writing systems]] [[Category:Inscriptions in unknown languages]] [[Category:Minoan archaeological artifacts]]'
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'@@ -2,5 +2,5 @@ {{use dmy dates|date=September 2023|cs1-dates=ly}} {{Infobox artifact -|name = Phaistos Disc +|name = skibidi toliet |image = {{Photomontage|photo1a=Phaistos Disc - Side A - 6380 - crop1.jpg|photo2a=Phaistos Disc - Side B - 6381 - crop1.jpg|size=220|position=center|color=#FFFFFF|color_border=#FFFFFF|spacing=2|border=0}} |image_caption = Phaistos Disc, side A (top) and side B (bottom) '
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'Inscribed clay disc found in Crete .mw-parser-output .infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-header,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-subheader,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-above,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-title,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-image,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-below{text-align:center}skibidi tolietPhaistos Disc, side A (top) and side B (bottom)MaterialClayCreated2nd millennium BCDiscoveredJuly 3, 1908Phaistos, CreteDiscovered byLuigi PernierPresent locationHeraklion Archaeological Museum, Crete .mw-parser-output .side-box{margin:4px 0;box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid #aaa;font-size:88%;line-height:1.25em;background-color:#f9f9f9;display:flow-root}.mw-parser-output .side-box-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output .side-box-text{padding:0.25em 0.9em}.mw-parser-output .side-box-image{padding:2px 0 2px 0.9em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .side-box-imageright{padding:2px 0.9em 2px 0;text-align:center}@media(min-width:500px){.mw-parser-output .side-box-flex{display:flex;align-items:center}.mw-parser-output .side-box-text{flex:1}}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .side-box{width:238px}.mw-parser-output .side-box-right{clear:right;float:right;margin-left:1em}.mw-parser-output .side-box-left{margin-right:1em}}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .contains-special-characters{width:22em}}.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul{line-height:inherit;list-style:none;margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol li,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul li{margin-bottom:0} This article contains Phaistos Disc Unicode characters. Without proper rendering support, you may see question marks, boxes, or other symbols&#32;instead of Phaistos Disc glyphs. Palace complex at Phaistos The Phaistos Disc or Phaistos Disk is a disk of fired clay from the island of Crete, possibly from the middle or late Minoan Bronze Age (second millennium BC), bearing a text in an unknown script and language. Its purpose and its original place of manufacture remain disputed. It is now on display at the archaeological museum of Heraklion. The name is sometimes spelled Phaestos or Festos. The disk was discovered in 1908 by the Italian archaeologist Luigi Pernier during the excavation of the Minoan palace of Phaistos.&#91;1&#93; The disk is about 15&#160;cm (5.9&#160;in) in diameter and is covered on each side with a spiral text, consisting of a total of 241 occurrences of 45 distinct signs, which were created by pressing individual sign stamps onto the soft clay before firing. While its unique features initially led some scholars to suspect a forgery or hoax, the disk is now generally accepted as authentic by archaeologists. This mysterious object captured the imagination of amateur and professional palaeographers, and many attempts have been made to decipher the code behind the disc's signs.&#91;2&#93; While it is not clear that it is a script, most attempted decipherments assume that it is; most additionally assume a syllabary, others an alphabet or logography. Contents 1 Discovery 2 Dating 3 Physical description 3.1 Material 3.2 Shape and dimensions 3.3 Typographic writing 3.4 Scribed lines 4 Signs 4.1 Sign list and counts 4.2 Nature of depicted objects 4.3 Sign distribution 4.4 Sign correlations 5 Text 5.1 Directionality 5.2 Order of the two sides 5.3 "Words" 5.4 "Paragraphs" 5.5 Transcriptions 5.5.1 Unicode 5.5.2 Pictorial 5.5.3 Numerical 5.6 Word list 5.7 Word-related sign statistics 5.8 Repeated words 5.9 Corrections 5.10 Sign rotations 5.11 Signs in adjacent windings 6 Decipherment attempts 6.1 Origin of the artifact 6.2 Hoax hypothesis 6.3 Comparison with other scripts 6.3.1 Linear A 6.3.2 Anatolian hieroglyphs 6.4 Summary table 6.5 List of decipherment claims 6.5.1 Linguistic 6.5.2 Non-linguistic or logographic 7 Unicode 8 Modern use 9 See also 10 References 11 Further reading 11.1 General 11.2 Attempted decipherments 12 External links Discovery[edit] Tablet PH-1 The Phaistos Disc was discovered in the Minoan palace-site of Phaistos, near Hagia Triada, on the south coast of Crete;&#91;3&#93; specifically the disc was found in the basement of room 8 in building 101 of a group of buildings to the northeast of the main palace. This grouping of four rooms also served as a formal entry into the palace complex. Italian archaeologist Luigi Pernier recovered the intact "dish" on 3 July 1908 during his excavation of the first Minoan palace. The disc was found in the main cell of an underground "temple depository". These basement cells, only accessible from above, were neatly covered with a layer of fine plaster. Their content was poor in precious artifacts, but rich in black earth and ashes, mixed with burnt bovine bones. In the northern part of the main cell, in the same black layer, a few centimetres south-east of the disc and about 50&#160;cm (20&#160;in) above the floor, Linear A tablet 'PH-1' was also found. Dating[edit] Yves Duhoux (1977) dates the disc to between 1850 B.C. and 1600 B.C. (MMIII in Minoan chronology) on the basis of Luigi Pernier's report, which says that the disc was in a Middle Minoan undisturbed context.&#91;4&#93; Jeppesen (1963) dates it to after 1400 (LMII–LMIII in Minoan chronology). Doubting the viability of Pernier's report, Louis Godart (1990) resigns himself to admitting that archaeologically, the disc may be dated to anywhere in Middle or Late Minoan times (MMI–LMIII, a period spanning most of the second millennium B.C.). J. Best suggests a date in the first half of the 14th century B.C. (LMIIIA) based on his dating of tablet PH-1.&#91;5&#93; Physical description[edit] Material[edit] The disk is made of fine-grained clay. Some authors have stated that the clay does not appear to be of local origin, perhaps not even from Crete.&#91;6&#93; It was intentionally and properly fired, unlike tablets and seals that were baked only accidentally.&#91;6&#93; Shape and dimensions[edit] The disk is approximately cylindrical, about 16 cm in diameter and almost 2 cm thick, with rounded edges. More precisely, the outline is slightly egg-shaped, with the diameter varying from 15.8 to 16.5 cm and the thickness from 1.6 to 2.1 cm. The disk is slightly concave on side A and convex on side B.&#91;6&#93; Typographic writing[edit] The most remarkable feature of the Phaistos disk is that the embossed signs that comprise its inscription all result from pressing separate stamps – one for each symbol – into the soft clay before firing. Thus the disk can be seen as an early example of movable-type printing.&#91;7&#93;&#91;8&#93; Typesetter and linguist Herbert Brekle writes:&#91;9&#93; .mw-parser-output .templatequote{overflow:hidden;margin:1em 0;padding:0 32px}.mw-parser-output .templatequote .templatequotecite{line-height:1.5em;text-align:left;padding-left:1.6em;margin-top:0}If the disc is, as assumed, a textual representation, we are really dealing with a "printed" text, which fulfills all definitional criteria of the typographic principle. The spiral sequencing of the graphematical units, the fact that they are impressed in a clay disc (blind printing!) and not imprinted are merely possible technological variants of textual representation. The decisive factor is that the material "types" are proven to be repeatedly instantiated on the clay disc. A medieval example of a similar blind printing technique&#91;10&#93; is the Prüfening dedicatory inscription.&#91;9&#93;&#91;11&#93; Popular-science author Jared Diamond describes the disc as an example of a technological innovation that did not become widespread because it was made at the wrong time in history. Diamond contrasts the process with Gutenberg's printing press.&#91;12&#93; Scribed lines[edit] Besides the stamped symbols, there are a few markings made by scoring the moist clay with a sharp stylus. On each side there is a continuous spiral line that separates successive turns of the text. The strip between successive spires of this line is divided into sections by short radial lines, so that each section contains a few whole signs. The presumed start of the text, adjacent to the edge, is also marked by such a radial stroke, with the addition of five dots punched along it with the stylus. Finally, under some of the stamped signs, there are short oblique strokes. Signs[edit] Sign list and counts[edit] There are 45 distinct signs on the disk, occurring a total of 242 times — 123 on side A and 119 on side B. In addition to these, a small diagonal line was incised with a stylus (not stamped) underneath some signs, a total of 18 times. The 45 symbols were numbered by Arthur Evans from 01 to 45,&#91;1&#93; and this numbering has been adopted by most researchers. The signs were added to the Unicode universal computer character (UCS) set in 2008, after a 2006 proposal by Michael Everson and John H. Jenkins.&#91;13&#93; In the following table, the No. column is the Evans number of each sign; the Glyph column is a modern drawing of the symbol; and the Font column uses the UCS font available in the browser. The assigned Unicode names are PHAISTOS DISC SIGN followed by the names shown under Name in the table below, taken from a 1995 book by Louis Godart.&#91;14&#93; One sign occurrence on side A is too damaged to identify. According to Godart, it may be sign 03 (TATTOOED HEAD) or 20 (DOLIUM); or less probably 08 (GAUNTLET) or 44 (SMALL AXE).&#91;14&#93;&#58;&#8202;p.101&#8202; Theoretically, it could also be a 46th distinct sign. The sign images below are reversed left-to-right relative to their appearance on the disk, reflecting their presentation in most Western books and articles.&#91;15&#93; Also, some signs occur in the disk in two or more orientations, rotated by 90 or 180 degrees. It is generally assumed that the rotation has no semantic or linguistic value, so the rotated copies are still the same symbol. Therefore, the "normal" orientation of those signs is not known, and might have been left to the scribe's discretion.&#91;13&#93;&#91;15&#93; Sign Frequency No. Glyph Font Name A B A+B 01 𐇐 PEDESTRIAN 6 5 11 02 𐇑 PLUMED&#160;HEAD 14 5 19 03 𐇒 TATTOOED&#160;HEAD 2 0 2 04 𐇓 CAPTIVE 1 0 1 05 𐇔 CHILD 0 1 1 06 𐇕 WOMAN 2 2 4 07 𐇖 HELMET 3 15 18 08 𐇗 GAUNTLET 1 4 5 09 𐇘 TIARA 0 2 2 10 𐇙 ARROW 4 0 4 11 𐇚 BOW 1 0 1 12 𐇛 SHIELD 15 2 17 13 𐇜 CLUB 3 3 6 14 𐇝 MANACLES 1 1 2 15 𐇞 MATTOCK 0 1 1 16 𐇟 SAW 0 2 2 17 𐇠 LID 1 0 1 18 𐇡 BOOMERANG 6 6 12 19 𐇢 CARPENTRY&#160;PLANE 3 0 3 20 𐇣 DOLIUM 0 2 2 21 𐇤 COMB 2 0 2 22 𐇥 SLING 0 5 5 23 𐇦 COLUMN 5 6 11 24 𐇧 BEEHIVE 1 5 6 25 𐇨 SHIP 2 5 7 26 𐇩 HORN 5 1 6 27 𐇪 HIDE 10 5 15 28 𐇫 BULLS&#160;LEG 2 0 2 29 𐇬 CAT 3 8 11 30 𐇭 RAM 0 1 1 31 𐇮 EAGLE 5 0 5 32 𐇯 DOVE 2 1 3 33 𐇰 TUNNY 2 4 6 34 𐇱 BEE 1 2 3 35 𐇲 PLANE&#160;TREE 5 6 11 36 𐇳 VINE 0 4 4 37 𐇴 PAPYRUS 2 2 4 38 𐇵 ROSETTE 3 1 4 39 𐇶 LILY 1 3 4 40 𐇷 OX BACK 3 3 6 41 𐇸 FLUTE 2 0 2 42 𐇹 GRATER 0 1 1 43 𐇺 STRAINER 0 1 1 44 𐇻 SMALL&#160;AXE 1 0 1 45 𐇼 WAVY&#160;BAND 2 4 6 Nature of depicted objects[edit] Many of the signs are depictions of concrete objects with a recognizable general nature (such as humans, birds, plants, a boat), or parts thereof (heads, hides, flowers). However, in most cases the precise nature of objects depicted is still unknown (as of 2023). The sign names assigned by scholars, in particular by Godart&#91;14&#93; and the Unicode consortium,&#91;13&#93; were rather arbitrary, often based on the slightest shape similarity. Symbol 21 (Godart's "COMB") was once conjectured to be a palace floorplan.&#91;16&#93; However, this hypothesis was cast in doubt by the discovery of a vase with a nearly identical symbol incised on the bottom, believed to be a potter's mark.&#91;17&#93; Ritual sea snail (triton) conch, decorated with red paint. Phaistos, 3600–3000 BC. Symbol 20 ("DOLIUM") was assumed to be the conch of a large sea snail, such as Tonna dolium or some Eudolium species. One such conch was found at Phaistos and is believed to have been used as a musical instrument for ritual uses. Sign distribution[edit] The distribution of symbols is highly non-random, and quite different between the two sides. Evans's symbol 02 (PLUMED HEAD) is most frequent one, occurring 19 times — 14 of them on side A. The next most frequent signs are 07 (HELMET), with 18 occurrences, mostly on side B; 12 (SHIELD), with 17, mostly on side A; and 27 (HIDE), with 15, of which 10 on side A. Still, 26 of the 45 symbols occur on both sides, at least once on each. The most common signs that occur on only one side are 31 (EAGLE), on side A, and 22 (SLING), on side B; both with 5 occurrences each. The following table shows how many distinct signs (Sign count) have the same number of occurrences (Frequency). The third number in each column is the product of the two numbers above, that is, the total number of occurrences (Token count) of those signs: Frequency 19 18 17 16 15 14 13 12 11 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 Sign count 1 1 1 1 1 4 1 6 3 6 3 8 9 Total = 45 signs Token count 19 18 17 15 12 44 7 36 15 24 9 16 9 Total = 241 tokens The nine hapaxes (symbols occurring just once) are 04 (A5), 05 (B3), 11 (A13), 15 (B8), 17 (A24), 30 (B27), 42 (B9), 43 (B4), 44 (A7). Of the eight twice-occurring symbols, four (03, 21, 28, 41) occur on side A only, three (09, 16, 20) on side B only, and only one (14) occurs on both sides. Sign correlations[edit] The distribution of symbol pairs too is highly non-uniform. For example, of the 17 occurrences of sign 12 (SHIELD), thirteen follow immediately sign 02 (PLUMED HEAD). Text[edit] Directionality[edit] Evans, at one point, published an assertion that the disc had been written, and should be read, from the center out; because it would have been easiest to place the inscription first and then size the disc to fit the text. There is general agreement that he was wrong, and Evans himself later changed his mind: the inscription was made, and should be read, in the clockwise sense, from the outside in toward the centre, as with the similar spiral inscription on the Lead Plaque of Magliano.&#91;18&#93;&#58;&#8202;649&#8202; Yves Duhoux stated that any outward reading may be discarded.&#91;citation needed&#93; Among the arguments that support this conclusion is the fact that the centres of the spirals are not in the centre of the disc. Also, some of the symbols near the centre are crowded, as though the maker was cramped for space. One pair of symbols is even stacked in the "vertical" (radial) direction rather than side-by-side. Furthermore, whenever symbols overlap, the inner symbol overlies the outer symbol. (However, this analysis is complicated by several apparent corrections made by the scribe, where the stamping of the corrected symbols may well have been different from the reading order.) Jean Faucounau has proposed a reconstruction of the scribe's movements, which would also require an inward direction.&#91;citation needed&#93; The outside-to-centre reading direction implies right-to-left reading of the text, which is into the faces of the people and animals — as is the case in Egyptian and Anatolian. In spite of this widespread consensus, some authors still dispute this conclusion and attempt to decipher it under the opposite reading order (left-to-right, counterclockwise, from the center to the periphery).&#91;19&#93; Phaistos disk scholars publishing in languages with left-to-right writing systems have generally found it convenient to mirror the text so that it reads from left to right. In this case, for consistency, the individual symbols are mirrored as well. (This practice is commonly seen also in many publications about Egyptian and Anatolian hieroglyphic texts.) The Unicode character set was designed to be used in this way, thus Unicode fonts typically depict the characters flipped relative to their orientation on the disk. Order of the two sides[edit] Evans considered side A as the "front" side, but technical arguments have since been forwarded favouring side B as the "front" side.&#91;citation needed&#93; The following is a single image of the text "unrolled". While the order of the characters is left-to-right reversed, the signs themselves are in the original orientation. Unrolled and left-to-right reversed image of the text. "Words"[edit] The signs are laid out on each side as a single spiral text, which is split by the inscribed radial strokes into "words". Both ends of the text on each side are also assumed to be "word" boundaries. There are 61 such "words" on the Disc, with two to seven sign occurrences each: 31 on side A and 30 on side B. These "words" are conventionally numbered A1 to A31 and B1 to B30, reading from right to left (clockwise, edge-to-center).&#91;14&#93; The signs are laid out right next to the disk's edge at first (13 words on A, 12 words on B) before spiralling toward the center (18 more words on each side). There may be one additional radial stroke near the center of side A, over-stamped by the sign 03 (TATTOOED HEAD), between sign 10 (ARROW) and the central sign 38 (ROSETTE). However, most scholars ignore that possible stroke and count the last three symbols as a single "word" 10-03-38 (which happens to occur also at about the same position on the next-to-last turn).&#91;14&#93; On both sides, there is a radial line also right before the start (outermost end) of the text, with five dots punched along it using a sharp round stylus. Fields numbering by Louis Godart "Paragraphs"[edit] The short oblique strokes that were drawn with a stylus (not stamped) below some signs are always attached to the last sign of a "word" (assuming outside-in reading direction). Their meaning is a matter of discussion. One hypothesis, supported by Evans,&#91;1&#93; Duhoux, Ohlenroth and others,&#91;citation needed&#93; is that they further subdivide the text into "paragraphs". However, alternative meanings have been offered by other scholars.&#91;citation needed&#93; Most transcriptions have 10 of those oblique strokes on side A and 8 on side B. That mark occurs at the end of the last word on side B, but not on side A; however, the end of the text on side A is generally assumed to end a "paragraph" as well. There are thus 11 and 8 "paragraphs", respectively, on sides A and B. Those 19 "paragraphs" have between one and four "words", with two exceptions: one "paragraph" on side A with nine words (A4 to A12), and one on side B with 12 words (B7 to B18). However, oblique strokes at the end of words A7 and B8 may have been lost due to damage along the edge of disk; and the discontinuity in the placement of symbols between B12 and B13, following the end of the first turn of the text, might have served as a "paragraph" break too.&#91;citation needed&#93; Also, close inspection of modern high-resolution photographs of the disk show that the "stroke" commonly listed under sign 19 at the end of word A24 is not really a stroke sign, but merely part of a crack that extends from the center of the disk to its edge, cutting through several signs. Excluding that occurrence, there would be only 9 oblique strokes and 10 paragraphs on side A, and words A23 to A27 would be a single five-word paragraph. Transcriptions[edit] The following transcriptions of the text all assume a right-to-left (clockwise, edge-to-center) reading direction on the disk, starting at the vertical (radial) line of five dots. In these transcription, however, the order of the characters has been flipped, so that they should be read left-to-right and top-to-bottom. The oblique stroke is assumed to indicate the last word of a "paragraph". A horizontal line has been added after each "paragraph" for clarity. For consistency with most published sources, these transcriptions assume that there is an oblique stroke at the end of word A24, even though high-resolution images show it to be just a crack. Unicode[edit] The following is a rendering of the Phaistos Disc inscription in Unicode characters from the Phaistos code block (code points +101D0 to +101FC). The radial strokes are denoted by the ASCII character "|" (+7C), and the oblique subscripted stroke by the comma-like PHAISTOS DISK COMBINING OBLIQUE STROKE (+101FD) after the affected symbol. The radial stroke with five dots, that indicates the presumed start of text, is denoted by the ISO Latin 1 character "¦" (+A6). The boxed question mark "⍰" (+2370) denotes the illegible sign in word A8. The appearance of the signs will depend on the font used by the browser, but normally they should all be left-to-right flipped relative to their appearance on the disk. Side A: ¦ 𐇑𐇛𐇜𐇐𐇡𐇽 | 𐇧𐇷𐇛 | 𐇬𐇼𐇖𐇽 | 𐇬𐇬𐇱 | 𐇑𐇛𐇓𐇷𐇰 | 𐇪𐇼𐇖𐇛 | 𐇪𐇻𐇗 | 𐇑𐇛𐇕𐇡⍰ | 𐇮𐇩𐇲 | 𐇑𐇛𐇸𐇢𐇲 | 𐇐𐇸𐇷𐇖 | 𐇑𐇛𐇯𐇦𐇵𐇽 | 𐇶𐇚 | 𐇑𐇪𐇨𐇙𐇦𐇡 | 𐇫𐇐𐇽 | 𐇑𐇛𐇮𐇩𐇽 | 𐇑𐇛𐇪𐇪𐇲𐇴𐇤 | 𐇰𐇦 | 𐇑𐇛𐇮𐇩𐇽 | 𐇑𐇪𐇨𐇙𐇦𐇡 | 𐇫𐇐𐇽 | 𐇑𐇛𐇮𐇩𐇽 | 𐇑𐇛𐇪𐇝𐇯𐇡𐇪 | 𐇕𐇡𐇠𐇢𐇽 | 𐇮𐇩𐇛 | 𐇑𐇛𐇜𐇐 | 𐇦𐇢𐇲𐇽 | 𐇙𐇒𐇵 | 𐇑𐇛𐇪𐇪𐇲𐇴𐇤 | 𐇜𐇐 | 𐇙𐇒𐇵 Side B ¦ 𐇑𐇛𐇥𐇷𐇖 | 𐇪𐇼𐇖𐇲 | 𐇑𐇴𐇦𐇔𐇽 | 𐇥𐇨𐇪 | 𐇰𐇧𐇣𐇛 | 𐇟𐇦𐇡𐇺𐇽 | 𐇜𐇐𐇶𐇰 | 𐇞𐇖𐇜𐇐𐇡 | 𐇥𐇴𐇹𐇨 | 𐇖𐇧𐇷𐇲 | 𐇑𐇩𐇳𐇷 | 𐇪𐇨𐇵𐇐 | 𐇬𐇧𐇧𐇣𐇲 | 𐇟𐇝𐇡 | 𐇬𐇰𐇐 | 𐇕𐇲𐇯𐇶𐇰 | 𐇑𐇘𐇪𐇐 | 𐇬𐇳𐇖𐇗𐇽 | 𐇬𐇗𐇜 | 𐇬𐇼𐇖𐇽 | 𐇥𐇬𐇳𐇖𐇗𐇽 | 𐇪𐇱𐇦𐇨 | 𐇖𐇡𐇲 | 𐇖𐇼𐇖𐇽 | 𐇖𐇦𐇡𐇧 | 𐇥𐇬𐇳𐇖𐇗𐇽 | 𐇘𐇭𐇶𐇡𐇖 | 𐇑𐇕𐇲𐇦𐇖 | 𐇬𐇱𐇦𐇨 | 𐇼𐇖𐇽 Pictorial[edit] The following transcription uses modern drawings of the signs, which are left-to-right reversed with respect to their appearance on the disk. The labels A1-A31 and B1-B30 are the traditional word numbers.&#91;14&#93; Side A: A1 A2 A3 A4 A5 A6 A7 A8 A9 A10 A11 A12 A13 A14 A15 A16 A17 A18 A19 A20 A21 A22 A23 A24 A25 A26 A27 A28 A29 A30 A31 Side B: B1 B2 B3 B4 B5 B6 B7 B8 B9 B10 B11 B12 B13 B14 B15 B16 B17 B18 B19 B20 B21 B22 B23 B24 B25 B26 B27 B28 B29 B30 Numerical[edit] The following transcription uses the Evans numbers for the signs.&#91;5&#93; The vertical bar characters "¦" and "|" represent the start-of-text and word-separating radial lines, respectively. The slash "/" denotes the oblique stroke under the preceding sign. The caret "^" indicates the transition from the first turn of the text (along the disk's edge) to the inner turns, and "??" is the unreadable sign. Side A: ¦ 02 12 13 01 18/ | 24 40 12 | 29 45 07/ | 29 29 34 | 02 12 04 40 33 | 27 45 07 12 | 27 44 08 | 02 12 06 18&#160;?? | 31 26 35 | 02 12 41 19 35 | 01 41 40 07 | 02 12 32 23 38/ | 39 11 | ^ 02 27 25 10 23 18 | 28 01/ | 02 12 31 26/ | 02 12 27 27 35 37 21 | 33 23 | 02 12 31 26/ | 02 27 25 10 23 18 | 28 01/ | 02 12 31 26/ | 02 12 27 14 32 18 27 | 06 18 17 19/ | 31 26 12 | 02 12 13 01 | 23 19 35/ | 10 03 38 | 02 12 27 27 35 37 21 | 13 01 | 10 03 38 Side B ¦ 02 12 22 40 07 | 27 45 07 35 | 02 37 23 05/ | 22 25 27 | 33 24 20 12 | 16 23 18 43/ | 13 01 39 33 | 15 07 13 01 18 | 22 37 42 25 | 07 24 40 35 | 02 26 36 40 | 27 25 38 01 | 29 ^ 24 24 20 35 | 16 14 18 | 29 33 01 | 06 35 32 39 33 | 02 09 27 01 | 29 36 07 08/ | 29 08 13 | 29 45 07/ | 22 29 36 07 08/ | 27 34 23 25 | 07 18 35 | 07 45 07/ | 07 23 18 24 | 22 29 36 07 08/ | 09 30 39 18 07 | 02 06 35 23 07 | 29 34 23 25 | 45 07/ Word list[edit] The following table shows the distinct "words" of the text, their frequencies, and their locations. (The oblique "paragraph separator" strokes are not considered part of the words.) The up/down arrow buttons on the first column can be used to sort the "words" lexicographically based on the Evans sign numbering — so that all the "words" that start with the same symbols are listed together. The arrow buttons on the third column can be used to sort the "words" by back-to-front lexicographic order, in which the signs of each word are reversed; so that all the "words" with same ending are listed together. Column 4 still shows each "word" in the presumed reading order, only right-justified to make the common endings more evident. .mw-parser-output .defaultleft{text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .defaultcenter{text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .defaultright{text-align:right}.mw-parser-output .col1left td:nth-child(1),.mw-parser-output .col2left td:nth-child(2),.mw-parser-output .col3left td:nth-child(3),.mw-parser-output .col4left td:nth-child(4),.mw-parser-output .col5left td:nth-child(5),.mw-parser-output .col6left td:nth-child(6),.mw-parser-output .col7left td:nth-child(7),.mw-parser-output .col8left td:nth-child(8),.mw-parser-output .col9left td:nth-child(9),.mw-parser-output .col10left td:nth-child(10),.mw-parser-output .col11left td:nth-child(11),.mw-parser-output .col12left td:nth-child(12),.mw-parser-output .col13left td:nth-child(13),.mw-parser-output .col14left td:nth-child(14),.mw-parser-output .col15left td:nth-child(15),.mw-parser-output .col16left td:nth-child(16),.mw-parser-output .col17left td:nth-child(17),.mw-parser-output .col18left td:nth-child(18),.mw-parser-output .col19left td:nth-child(19){text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .col1center td:nth-child(1),.mw-parser-output .col2center td:nth-child(2),.mw-parser-output .col3center td:nth-child(3),.mw-parser-output .col4center td:nth-child(4),.mw-parser-output .col5center td:nth-child(5),.mw-parser-output .col6center td:nth-child(6),.mw-parser-output .col7center td:nth-child(7),.mw-parser-output .col8center td:nth-child(8),.mw-parser-output .col9center td:nth-child(9),.mw-parser-output .col10center td:nth-child(10),.mw-parser-output .col11center td:nth-child(11),.mw-parser-output .col12center td:nth-child(12),.mw-parser-output .col13center td:nth-child(13),.mw-parser-output .col14center td:nth-child(14),.mw-parser-output .col15center td:nth-child(15),.mw-parser-output .col16center td:nth-child(16),.mw-parser-output .col17center td:nth-child(17),.mw-parser-output .col18center td:nth-child(18),.mw-parser-output .col19center td:nth-child(19){text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .col1right td:nth-child(1),.mw-parser-output .col2right td:nth-child(2),.mw-parser-output .col3right td:nth-child(3),.mw-parser-output .col4right td:nth-child(4),.mw-parser-output .col5right td:nth-child(5),.mw-parser-output .col6right td:nth-child(6),.mw-parser-output .col7right td:nth-child(7),.mw-parser-output .col8right td:nth-child(8),.mw-parser-output .col9right td:nth-child(9),.mw-parser-output .col10right td:nth-child(10),.mw-parser-output .col11right td:nth-child(11),.mw-parser-output .col12right td:nth-child(12),.mw-parser-output .col13right td:nth-child(13),.mw-parser-output .col14right td:nth-child(14),.mw-parser-output .col15right td:nth-child(15),.mw-parser-output .col16right td:nth-child(16),.mw-parser-output .col17right td:nth-child(17),.mw-parser-output .col18right td:nth-child(18),.mw-parser-output .col19right td:nth-child(19){text-align:right} Normal lex order Reversed lex order Codes Glyphs Codes (Rev.) Glyphs Freq. Position(s) 01-41-40-07 07-40-41-01 1 A11 02-06-35-23-07 07-23-35-06-02 1 B28 02-09-27-01 01-27-09-02 1 B17 02-12-04-40-33 33-40-04-12-02 1 A5 02-12-06-18-?? ??-18-06-12-02 1 A8 02-12-13-01 01-13-12-02 1 A26 02-12-13-01-18 18-01-13-12-02 1 A1 02-12-22-40-07 07-40-22-12-02 1 B1 02-12-27-14-32-18-27 27-18-32-14-27-12-02 1 A23 02-12-27-27-35-37-21 21-37-35-27-27-12-02 2 A17,A29 02-12-31-26 26-31-12-02 3 A16,A19,A22 02-12-32-23-38 38-23-32-12-02 1 A12 02-12-41-19-35 35-19-41-12-02 1 A10 02-26-36-40 40-36-26-02 1 B11 02-27-25-10-23-18 18-23-10-25-27-02 2 A14,A20 02-37-23-05 05-23-37-02 1 B3 06-18-17-19 19-17-18-06 1 A24 06-35-32-39-33 33-39-32-35-06 1 B16 07-18-35 35-18-07 1 B23 07-23-18-24 24-18-23-07 1 B25 07-24-40-35 35-40-24-07 1 B10 07-45-07 07-45-07 1 B24 09-30-39-18-07 07-18-39-30-09 1 B27 10-03-38 38-03-10 2 A28,A31 13-01 01-13 1 A30 13-01-39-33 33-39-01-13 1 B7 15-07-13-01-18 18-01-13-07-15 1 B8 16-14-18 18-14-16 1 B14 16-23-18-43 43-18-23-16 1 B6 22-25-27 27-25-22 1 B4 22-29-36-07-08 08-07-36-29-22 2 B21,B26 22-37-42-25 25-42-37-22 1 B9 23-19-35 35-19-23 1 A27 24-40-12 12-40-24 1 A2 27-25-38-01 01-38-25-27 1 B12 27-34-23-25 25-23-34-27 1 B22 27-44-08 08-44-27 1 A7 27-45-07-12 12-07-45-27 1 A6 27-45-07-35 35-07-45-27 1 B2 28-01 01-28 2 A15,A21 29-08-13 13-08-29 1 B19 29-24-24-20-35 35-20-24-24-29 1 B13 29-29-34 34-29-29 1 A4 29-33-01 01-33-29 1 B15 29-34-23-25 25-23-34-29 1 B29 29-36-07-08 08-07-36-29 1 B18 29-45-07 07-45-29 2 A3,B20 31-26-12 12-26-31 1 A25 31-26-35 35-26-31 1 A9 33-23 23-33 1 A18 33-24-20-12 12-20-24-33 1 B5 39-11 11-39 1 A13 45-07 07-45 1 B30 Word-related sign statistics[edit] The distribution of the word-initial symbols is quite non-uniform. In particular, the most common word-initial symbol, 02 PLUMED HEAD, occurs only in that position, and begins 19 of the 61 words. On 13 of its 19 occurrences, it is followed by 12 SHIELD (which however also occurs a few times at the end of words). The next most common word-initial signs are 29 CAT with seven occurrences in that position, 27 HIDE with five, 07 HELMET with four, and 22 SLING with three. The distribution of word-final signs is also quite non-uniform and quite distinct from that of word-initial signs. The most common word-ending symbols are 07 HELMET, with eight occurrences; 01 PEDESTRIAN, with seven; 35 PLANE TREE with seven; 18 BOOMERANG with five; and then 08 GAUNTLET, 25 SHIP, 26 HORN, and 33 TUNNY, each with three occurrences each. Repeated words[edit] Six entire words occur twice each: The three-word sequence "| 02 27 25 10 23 18 | 28 01/ | 02 12 31 26/ |" occurs twice, as words A14-16 and A20-22. Its last word "| 02 12 31 26/ |" recurs for a third time as word A19. Four more words occur twice each, "| 02 12 27 27 35 37 21 |" (A17, A29), "| 10 03 38 |" (A28, A31), "| 22 29 36 07 08/ |" (B21, B26), and "| 29 45 07/ |" (A3, B20). Corrections[edit] The disc shows signs of corrections having been made, with some signs erased and over-printed by other signs. Godart describes these corrections as occurring in the following words: A1 (signs 02-12-13-01), A4 (29-29-34) together with A5 (02-12-04), A8 (12), A10 (02-41-19?-35), A12 (12), A16 (12-31-26?), A17 (second 27?), A29 (second 27?), B1 (12-22), B3 (37?), B4 (22-25 imprinted over the same), B10 (07?-24?-40?), B13 (beside 29?). Question marks indicate uncertainty about that particular sign being the result of a correction.&#91;14&#93;&#58;&#8202;p.99-109&#8202; The borders of word B28 were also widened to make room for sign 02.&#91;14&#93;&#58;&#8202;p.107&#8202;&#91;4&#93;&#58;&#8202;p.34-35&#8202; Sign rotations[edit] The two signs 27 (HIDE) in word A29 are rotated 180 degrees compared with all other occurrences of this sign: "head down" versus "head up". This rotation might be motivated by lack of space in A29.&#91;4&#93;&#58;&#8202;p.24&#8202; The rotations of the signs 29 (CAT) and 31 (EAGLE) have no lack of space. Defining the sign 29 in words B19, B20 and B21 as "head to the right", this presents as: head down in B29; head to the left in A3 and B15; head up in B18 and B26; head in between up and left in B13; head in between right and down in A4 (twice). The direction of the head of sign 31 is as follows: to the right in A16, up in A9 and A25, and to the left in A22. The sign 02 (PLUMED HEAD) in word A29 is 90 degrees rotated to the right compared with all other occurrences of this sign. This might well be due to lack of space; the word is crowded and messy, with the sign 12 (SHIELD) pushed aside. The two occurrences of sign 28 (BULLS LEG) are not rotated compared with each other. Rather, the way this sign is shown in the literature (including Unicode), with the foot down, is rotated compared with the sign on the disc, with the foot up. Arie Cate observed that if signs rotations were random with uniform distribution, then the probability that they end up in only two (or three) signs is very small.&#91;20&#93; Signs in adjacent windings[edit] There are several locations on side A where two occurrences of the same sign lie near each other in adjacent turns of the spiral, such as sign 02 (PLUMED HEAD) in word A1 and in word A14. Also the two 27 signs (HIDE) signs in word A29 are upside down, with the "heads" pointing to the HIDE sign of word A23, in the adjacent turn. Arie Cate claims that the probability of these alignments being coincidental is rather small.&#91;21&#93; Decipherment attempts[edit] .mw-parser-output .hatnote{font-style:italic}.mw-parser-output div.hatnote{padding-left:1.6em;margin-bottom:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .hatnote i{font-style:normal}.mw-parser-output .hatnote+link+.hatnote{margin-top:-0.5em}Further information: Phaistos Disc decipherment claims A great deal of speculation developed around the disc during the 20th century, particularly capturing the imagination of amateur archeologists. Many attempts have been made to decipher the code behind the disc's signs, with a wide variety of theories having been suggested, including prayers, a narrative or an adventure story, a "psalterion", a call to arms, a board game, and a geometric theorem; some of these theories are considered to be pseudoarchaeology, with little realistic chance of being accurate. Most linguistic interpretations assume a syllabary, based on the proportion of 45 symbols in a text of 241 tokens typical for that type of script; some assume a syllabary with interspersed logographic symbols, a property of every known syllabary of the Ancient Near East (Linear B as well as cuneiform and hieroglyphic writing). There are, however, also alphabetic and purely logographical interpretations. While enthusiasts still believe the mystery can be solved, scholarly attempts at decipherment are thought to be unlikely to succeed unless more examples of the signs turn up elsewhere, as it is generally thought that there is not enough context available for meaningful analysis. Any decipherment without external confirmation, such as successful comparison to other inscriptions, is unlikely to be accepted as conclusive. Origin of the artifact[edit] For the first few decades after its discovery most scholars argued strongly against the local origin of the artifact. Evans&#91;1&#93;&#58;&#8202;p.24&#8202; wrote that: ...when one comes to compare the figures in detail with those of the Minoan hieroglyphic signary, very great discrepancy is observable... Out of the forty-five separate signs on the Phaistos Disk, no more than ten more or less resemble Cretan hieroglyphic forms... The human figures in their outline and costume are non-Minoan... The representation of the ship also differs from all similar designs that occur either among the hieroglyphic or the linear documents of Crete. Gustave Glotz claimed that the clay was not from Crete.&#91;22&#93;&#58;&#8202;p.381&#8202; Ipsen concluded that the disc was certainly from somewhere on the Aegean; however, because of its differences from Linear A or B, he, like Evans, supported a non-Cretan origin for the Disc. He observes, however, that since Linear A was a common Aegean script such an assumption will not resolve the problem of multiplicity.&#91;23&#93;&#58;&#8202;p.15&#8202; Vase from Knossos with a stamped sign similar to SHIELD. However, the consensus on this question changed in later decades, as a few other artifacts were found on Crete with significant resemblances to the disk. For instance, a vase found at Knossos (Vase 14 236) bears a stamped sign identical to the disk's 25 SHIELD sign (a circle with seven dots).&#91;citation needed&#93; Also, under the bottom of a bowl found in 1965 at Phaistos (bowl F 4718 from the House South of the Ramp) there is a sign in relief, believed to be a potter's mark, that is practically identical to sign 21 (COMB).&#91;17&#93; A very similar sign is found as an impression on a sealing from a deposit of administrative documents discovered in 1955, beneath Room 25 of the Second Palace of Phaistos (sealing CMS II.5, n. 246).&#91;17&#93;&#91;24&#93;&#91;25&#93; Female images with pendulous breasts have also been found at Malia and Phaistos.&#91;14&#93;&#58;&#8202;p.125&#8202;The Arkalochori Axe also bears a short inscription that uses several signs similar to those of the disk.&#91;26&#93; These and other finds have made Cretan origin more popular.&#91;17&#93; This view was expressed by Michael Trauth in 1990,&#91;27&#93; Duhoux in 2000&#91;28&#93; and Andrew Robinson in 2008.&#91;29&#93; Hoax hypothesis[edit] The uniqueness of the script, of the spiral arrangement, and of the method of writing (individual glyph stamps) have led some scholars to raise the possibility that the Phaistos disc is a 1908 forgery or hoax.&#91;6&#93;&#91;30&#93; It was pointed out that the date of manufacture has never been established by thermoluminescence dating.&#91;31&#93; However, the Disc is now generally accepted as authentic by archaeologists.&#91;32&#93; Andrew Robinson concurs that thermoluminescence dating would be highly desirable, but does not endorse the forgery arguments.&#91;29&#93; The precise excavation records maintained by Luigi Pernier have always been a problem for the hoax hypothesis. That hypothesis was eventually put to rest by the discovery of the other artifacts in Crete with similar glyphs, which a 1909 hoaxer would not have known about. Also, a gold signet ring from Knossos (the Mavro Spilio ring), found in 1926, contains a Linear A inscription laid out in a spiral, similar to the Phaistos Disc.&#91;33&#93; Comparison with other scripts[edit] While the Phaistos disk writing system is, on the whole, very different from other known scripts, several scholars have argued against it being an entirely independent invention. Gunther Ipsen argued that the creator must have been influenced by other scripts, and points out the Hieroglyphic Luwian script from Anatolia as an example of an original script inspired by other writing systems (its symbol values inspired by cuneiform, its shapes by Egyptian hieroglyphs).&#91;23&#93;&#58;&#8202;p.11&#8202; Several scholars have proposed that the Phaistos signs are older or alternate forms of Linear A glyphs, specifically. Others have pointed to similar resemblances with the Anatolian (Luwian) hieroglyphs, or with Egyptian hieroglyphs.&#91;34&#93; More remote possibilities are the Phoenician abjad or the Byblos syllabary. Linear A[edit] Comparison of the disk's signs with those of Linear A inscriptions go back to Evans in 1909.&#91;1&#93; In1959, Benjamin Schwartz asserted a genetic relationship between the Phaistos Disc script and the Cretan linear scripts.&#91;7&#93;&#58;&#8202;p.108&#8202; Similar claims were made also by Werner Nahm in 1975,&#91;35&#93; Torsten Timm in 2004,&#91;36&#93; and others. Phaistos glyph 12 Phaistos glyph 43 Phaistos glyph 31 Some of these proposals point to simiarities between some glyphs, such as 12 (SHIELD), 43 (STRAINER), and 31 (EAGLE) to both Linear A and Linear B characters, and conjecture that they may have the same phonetic values — respectively 'qe', 'ta', and 'ku'. Based on the Linear A character distribution patterns collected by Giulio Facchetti,&#91;37&#93; Torsten Timm goes as far as identifying 20 of the 45 characters with Linear A/B signs.&#91;38&#93; Anatolian hieroglyphs[edit] Phaistos glyph 01 Phaistos glyph 02 Phaistos glyph 11 Phaistos glyph 12 Phaistos glyph 39 Parallels between the Phaistos disk script and Anatolian hieroglyphs were proposed, among others, by S. Davis in 1961&#91;39&#93;&#91;40&#93;&#91;41&#93; and Jan Best and Fred Woudhuizen in 1988&#91;42&#93;&#91;43&#93; In 2004, Winfried Achterberg and others proposed an extensive mapping to Anatolian hieroglyphs, which led them to a full decipherment claim.&#91;5&#93; Summary table[edit] The following table summarizes the proposed identifications of Phaistos signs with Linear A/B,&#91;citation needed&#93; the Arkalochori Axe glyphs,&#91;citation needed&#93; and Luwian hieroglyphs: No. Sign Linear A Arkalochori Axe Luwian hieroglyphs&#91;5&#93; 01 'SARU' 02 04,07,10 'A2' 10 AB79 'ZU' 11 'SOL SUUS' 12 AB78 'QE' 'TURPI' 15 A364 B232 16 AB74 'ZE'&#160;? 17 A322 18 AB37 'TI' 19 AB31 'SA' 11 22 A318 23 AB05 'TO' or AB06 'NA' 13 24 AB54 'WA' 25 AB86 &#91;44&#93; 29 AB80 'MA' 08 30 AB13 'ME', AB85? 31 AB81 'KU' 34 AB39 'PI' 35 AB04 'TE' 09 36 AB30 'NI' 39 AB28 'I' 02 'TARHUNT' 40 AB26 'RU' or AB27 'RE' 43 AB66 'TA2' 45 AB76 'RA2' List of decipherment claims[edit] Main article: Phaistos Disc decipherment claims Decipherment claims can be categorized into linguistic decipherments, identifying the language of the inscription, and non-linguistic decipherments. A purely logographical reading is not linguistic in the strict sense: while it may reveal the meaning of the inscription, it will not allow for the identification of the underlying language. Linguistic[edit] Unless said otherwise, the attempts below assumed the right-to-left (clockwise, edge-to-center) reading direction, starting with side A. George Hempl, 1911: interpretation as Ionic Greek, syllabic writing.&#91;45&#93; Florence Stawell, 1911: interpretation as Homeric Greek, syllabic writing); B-side first.&#91;46&#93; Albert Cuny, 1914: interpretation as an ancient Egyptian document, syllabic-logographic writing.&#91;citation needed&#93; Benjamin Schwartz, 1959: interpretation as Mycenean Greek, syllabic writing, comparison to Linear B.&#91;7&#93;&#91;8&#93; Jean Faucounau, 1975: interpretation as "proto-Ionic" Greek, syllabic writing.&#91;47&#93;&#91;48&#93;&#91;49&#93; Vladimir I. Georgiev, 1976: interpretation as Hittite language, syllabic writing; reading outward.&#91;citation needed&#93; Steven R. Fischer, 1988: interpretation as a Greek dialect, syllabic writing.&#91;50&#93; Kjell Aartun, 1992: interpretation as a Semitic language, syllabic writing; reading outward.&#91;2&#93; Derk Ohlenroth, 1996: interpretation as a Greek dialect, alphabetic writing; reading outward; numerous homophonic signs.&#91;51&#93;&#91;2&#93; Adam Martin, 2000: interpretation as a Greek-Minoan bilingual text, alphabetic writing; reading outward, side A as Greek, side B as Minoan.&#91;52&#93; Achterberg et al., 2004: interpreted as Luwian.&#91;5&#93; Torsten Timm, 2005: syllabic writing, comparison to Linear A; B-side first.&#91;38&#93; Gareth Alun Owens, 2007: interpretation as Indo-European, syllabic writing, comparison to Linear A.&#91;53&#93; Non-linguistic or logographic[edit] Paolo Ballotta, 1974: interpretation as logographic writing. Leon Pomerance, 1976: interpretation as astronomical document. Reiner J. van Meerten, 1977: interpretation as documentation of a gift to Minos.&#91;54&#93; Peter Aleff, 1982:interpretation as ancient gameboard.&#91;55&#93;&#91;56&#93; Ole Hagen, 1988: interpretation as calendar.&#91;57&#93; Harald Haarmann, 1990: interpretation as logographic writing. Bernd Schomburg, 1997: calendar interpretation, logograms.&#91;58&#93; Patrick Berlingame, 2010: interpretation as the mythical labyrinth. Hermann Wenzel, 1998: astronomical interpretation.&#91;59&#93; Alan Butler, 1999: interpretation as calendar. Friedhelm Will, 2000: interpretation as number-philosophically-document of "Atlantean" origin. Axel Hausmann, 2002: document from Atlantis, dated to 4400 B.C., logographic reading. Helène Whittaker, 2005: a votive miniature version of a game board similar to the Egyptian Mehen. Wolfgang Reczko, 2009: eclipse table for Knossos, covering 4 Saros cycles of 18 years each.&#91;60&#93; Unicode[edit] Main article: Phaistos Disc (Unicode block) A set of 46 symbols from the Phaistos Disc, comprising Evans's 45 signs and one combining oblique stroke, have been encoded in Unicode since April 2008 (Unicode version 5.1). They are assigned to the range 101D0–101FF in Plane 1 (the Supplementary Multilingual Plane). These characters were encoded with strong left-to-right directionality, and so in code charts and text (such as elsewhere on this page) the glyphs are mirrored from the way they appear on the disc itself. Phaistos Disc[1][2]Official Unicode Consortium code chart (PDF) &#160; 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 A B C D E F U+101Dx &#x101d0; &#x101d1; &#x101d2; &#x101d3; &#x101d4; &#x101d5; &#x101d6; &#x101d7; &#x101d8; &#x101d9; &#x101da; &#x101db; &#x101dc; &#x101dd; &#x101de; &#x101df; U+101Ex &#x101e0; &#x101e1; &#x101e2; &#x101e3; &#x101e4; &#x101e5; &#x101e6; &#x101e7; &#x101e8; &#x101e9; &#x101ea; &#x101eb; &#x101ec; &#x101ed; &#x101ee; &#x101ef; U+101Fx &#x101f0; &#x101f1; &#x101f2; &#x101f3; &#x101f4; &#x101f5; &#x101f6; &#x101f7; &#x101f8; &#x101f9; &#x101fa; &#x101fb; &#x101fc; &#x101fd; Notes 1..mw-parser-output .citation{word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}^ As of Unicode version 15.1 2.^ Grey areas indicate non-assigned code points Modern use[edit] Side A of the Phaistos Disc is used as the logo of FORTH, one of the largest research centers in Greece. See also[edit] Mehen (game) Arkalochori Axe Dispilio Tablet Cretan hieroglyphs Linear A References[edit] .mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%;margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman} ^ a b c d e .mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:#d33}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:#d33}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#3a3;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}Evans, Arthur J. (1909). Scripta Minoa, the written documents of Minoan Crete, with special reference to the archives of Knossos. Oxford: Clarendon Press. OL&#160;7128491M. ^ a b c Balistier, Thomas (2000). The Phaistos Disc – an account of its unsolved mystery. Verlag Dr Thomas Balistier. ISBN&#160;978-3980616805. ^ "C.Michael Hogan, Phaistos fieldnotes, The Modern Antiquarian, 2007". Archived from the original on 2016-04-16. Retrieved 2008-02-22. ^ a b c Yves Duhoux (1977): Le disque de phaestos, Leuven. ^ a b c d e Winfried Achterberg, Jan Best, Kees Enzler, Lia Rietveld, and Fred Woudhuizen (2004): The Phaistos Disc: A Luwian letter to Nestor. Volume 13 of the Publications of the Henry Frankfort Foundation.ISBN&#160;978-90-72067-11-1 ^ a b c d Eisenberg, Jerome M. (2008). "The Phaistos Disk: one hundred year old hoax?". Minerva (July/August): 9–24. ^ a b c Schwartz, Benjamin (April 1959). "The Phaistos Disk". Journal of Near Eastern Studies. 18 (2): 105–112. doi:10.1086/371517. ISSN&#160;0022-2968. S2CID&#160;162272726. ^ a b Schwartz, Benjamin (1959). "The Phaistos Disk II". Journal of Near Eastern Studies. 18 (3): 222–226. doi:10.1086/371536. ISSN&#160;0022-2968. JSTOR&#160;543423. S2CID&#160;163120992. ^ a b Brekle, Herbert E. (1997). "Das typographische Prinzip. Versuch einer Begriffsklärung". Gutenberg-Jahrbuch (in German). Vol.&#160;72. pp.&#160;58–63. Archived from the original on 2011-07-16.{{cite magazine}}: CS1 maint: unfit URL (link) ^ "blind printing". Oxford English Dictionary (Online&#160;ed.). Oxford University Press.&#32;(Subscription or participating institution membership required.) ^ Herbert E. Brekle (2005): Die Prüfeninger Weiheinschrift von 1119. Eine paläographisch-typographische Untersuchung (brief summary Archived 2011-10-01 at the Wayback Machine), Scriptorium Verlag für Kultur und Wissenschaft, Regensburg, ISBN&#160;3-937527-06-0 ^ Diamond, Jared (1997). "13: Necessity's Mother: The evolution of technology". Guns, Germs and Steel: The Fates of Human Society. ISBN&#160;978-0-393-03891-0. ^ a b c Michael Everson and John H. Jenkins (1997): "Proposal for encoding the Phaistos Disc characters in the SMP of the UCS Archived 2022-12-05 at the Wayback Machine", ISO/IEC JTC1/SC2/WG2 Working Group Document N3066R (L2/06-095R), 2006-04-01. ^ a b c d e f g h i Louis Godart (1995): The Phaistos Disc: the enigma of an Aegean script. translated by Alexandra Doumas. Éditions Itanos. ISBN&#160;960-7549-02-3 ^ a b Michael Everson (2011): "Response to L2/11‐126 'Phaistos Disc Errata' Archived 2023-07-27 at the Wayback Machine" ISO Working Group Document L2/11-166, 2011-05-06. ^ Ancient-Greece.org. "Knossos Plan". Archived from the original on 2020-11-27. Retrieved 2012-10-04. ^ a b c d Giorgia Baldacci (2021): "The Phaistos Disk-An Enigmatic Artifact in its Cultural Context Archived 2023-08-25 at the Wayback Machine". The Ancient Near East (online journal), volume 9, issue 11 (November). Accessed on 2023-08-25. ^ Evans, Arthur J. (1921). The palace of Minos: a comparative account of the successive stages of the early Cretan civilization as illustrated by the discoveries at Knossos. Vol.&#160;1. London: Macmillan and Co. Ltd. LCCN&#160;22006622. OCLC&#160;3536093. OL&#160;7063760M. It might, a priori, have been supposed that the signs of the inscriptions had run outwards[...]. ^ Revesz, Peter Z. (July 2022). "Experimental evidence for a left-to-right reading direction of the Phaistos Disk". Mediterranean Archaeology and Archaeometry. Mytilene, Greece: University of the Aegean. 22 (1): 79–96. doi:10.5281/zenodo.6311386. ISSN&#160;1108-9628. ^ Arie ten Cate (2013): "A statistical analysis of the rotated signs of the Phaistos Disc", Pioneer Journal of Theoretical and Applied Statistics, volume 6, issue 2, pages 81-88 ^ ten Cate, Arie (2011). "Patterns on an ancient artifact: a coincidence?". Statistica Neerlandica. 65 (1): 116–124. doi:10.1111/j.1467-9574.2010.00478.x. S2CID&#160;247700947. ^ Gustave Glotz, Marryat Ross Dobie, and E. M. Riley (1925): The Aegean Civilization. Knopf. ^ a b Gunther Ipsen (1929): "Der Diskus von Phaistos: Ein Versuch zur Entzifferung". Indogermanische Forschungen, volume 47, issue 1, pages 1-40. doi:10.1515/if-1929-0102 ^ Hnila, Pavol. "Notes on the Authenticity of the Phaistos Disk". Archived from the original on 2023-09-04. Retrieved 2016-02-21 &#8211; via www.academia.edu. {{cite journal}}: Cite journal requires &#124;journal= (help) ^ Seal of the month – 2013 Archived 2023-04-22 at the Wayback Machine Heidelberg University ^ Torsten Timm (2003): "The inscription on the Arkalochori axe Archived 2017-10-08 at the Wayback Machine". Online article, at the Kereti website. Accessed on 2023-09-02. ^ Michael Trauth (1990): "The Phaistos Disc and the Devil's Advocate: On the Aporias of an Ancient Topic of Research". Glottometrika, volume 12 Archived 2023-08-25 at the Wayback Machine (= Quantitative linguistics, volume 45), pages 151–173. Quote: "Crete as [the] source of the Disc can no longer be called into question." ^ Yves Duhoux (2000:): "How not to decipher the Phaistos Disc Archived 2016-08-19 at the Wayback Machine", American Journal of Archaeology, volume 104, issue 3, pages 597–600. ^ a b Andrew Robinson (2008): "A century of puzzling". Nature, volume 453, pages 990–991 doi:10.1038/453990a S2CID&#160;5166897 PMID&#160;18563139 Quote: "Most scholars today, including Duhoux, think it a plausible working hypothesis that the disc was made in Crete." ^ Eisenberg, Jerome M. (2008). "Phaistos Disk: A 100-Year-Old Hoax? Addenda, Corrigenda, and Comments" (PDF). Minerva (September/October): 15–16. Archived from the original (PDF) on 2012-10-19. ^ "Dalya Alberge, "Phaistos Disc declared as fake by scholar", The Times, 12 July 2008". Archived from the original on 2009-03-17. ^ Campbell-Dunn, Graham (2006). Who Were the Minoans?. AuthorHouse. p.&#160;207. ISBN&#160;978-1-4259-2007-4. ^ "Arachne". arachne.dainst.org. Archived from the original on 2023-09-04. Retrieved 2023-09-04. ^ A. Cuny ^ Werner Nahm (1975): "Vergleich von Zeichen des Diskos von Phaistos mit Linear A". Kadmos, volume 14, issue 2, pages 97–101 doi:10.1515/kadmos-1975-0202S2CID&#160;201808440 ^ Torsten Timm (2004): "Der Diskos von Phaistos – Anmerkungen zur Deutung und Textstruktur Archived 2018-10-05 at the Wayback Machine". Indogermanische Forschungenvolume 109, issue 2004, pages 204–231. doi:10.1515/16130405.204 S2CID&#160;170325659 ^ Facchetti, Giulio M. "Statistical data and morphematic elements in Linear A". Kadmos (Vol. 38, No. 2. (1999)). ^ a b Torsten, Timm (2008) [2005]. Der Diskos von Phaistos - Fremdeinfluss oder kretisches Erbe? (in German) (2nd&#160;ed.). Books on Demand. ISBN&#160;978-3833424519. ^ S. Davis (1961): The Phaistos disk and the Eteocretan Inscriptions from Psychro and Praisos. Witwatersrand University Press. ^ B. E. Newton (1962): "[ S. Davis: The Phaistos Disc and the Eteocretan Inscriptions (Book Review)]". Acta Classica, volume 5, page 75. ^ S. Davis, (1964): "Cretan Hieroglyphs: The end of a Quest?" Greece &amp; Rome, volume 11, issue 2, pages 106-127. doi:10.1017/S0017383500014121 ^ Jan G. P. Best, Fred C. Woudhuizen (1988): Ancient Scripts from Crete and Cyprus. Volume 9 of the publications of the Henri Frankfort Foundation. 131 pages. ISBN&#160;9789004084315 ^ Jan G. P. Best, Fred C. Woudhuizen (1989): Lost Languages from the Mediterranean. Volume 10 of the publications of the Henri Frankfort Foundation. 179 pages. ISBN&#160;9789004089341 ^ "Ancient Greece". Archived from the original on 2008-10-08. Retrieved 2006-08-03. ^ Hempl, George (January 1911). "The Solving of an Ancient Riddle: Ionic Greek before Homer". Harper's Monthly Magazine. Vol.&#160;122, no.&#160;728. pp.&#160;187–198 &#8211; via Internet Archive. ^ Stawell, F. Melian (1911). "An Interpretation of the Phaistos Disk". The Burlington Magazine for Connoisseurs. 19 (97): 23–38. ISSN&#160;0951-0788. JSTOR&#160;858643. ^ Jean Faucounau (1975): "Le déchiffrement du Disque de Phaistos est-il possible par des méthodes statistiques&#160;?" Revue des Études Anciennes, volume 77, issues 1-4, pages 9-19. doi:10.3406/rea.1975.3981 ^ Jean Faucounau (1999): Le déchiffrement du Disque de Phaistos. Paris. ^ Jean Faucounau (2001): Les Proto-Ioniens&#160;: histoire d'un peuple oublié. Paris. ^ Steven R. Fischer (1988): Evidence for Hellenic Dialect in the Phaistos Disk. ISBN&#160;3-261-03703-2 ^ Derk Ohlenroth (1996): Das Abaton des lykäischen Zeus und der Hain der Elaia: Zum Diskos von Phaistos und zur frühen griechischen Schriftkultur. ISBN&#160;3-484-80008-9 ^ Adam Martin (2000): Der Diskos von Phaistos – Ein zweisprachiges Dokument geschrieben in einer frühgriechischen Alphabetschrift ISBN&#160;3-9807169-1-0. ^ "daidalika/07_chapter_85-99" (PDF).&#91;permanent dead link&#93; ^ van Meerten, Rainer J (1977). "Decipherment of the Phaistos Disc with help of a Probability Method". SMIL Journal of Linguistic Calculus. 1977 (1): 29–104. ^ Peter Aleff (1982): interpretation as ancient gameboard Archived 2021-01-26 at the Wayback Machine ^ "The Phaistos Disc: Roll 'em". Archived from the original on 2017-04-18. Retrieved 2006-05-05. ^ Ole Hagen (1988): interpretation as calendar ^ Bernd Schomburg (1997): calendar interpretation, logograms Archived 2017-11-20 at the Wayback Machine ^ Hermann Wenzel(1998): astronomical interpretation Archived 2021-02-24 at the Wayback Machine ^ Reczko, Wolfgang (1 December 2009). "Analyzing and dating the structure of the Phaistos Disk". Archaeological and Anthropological Sciences. 1 (4): 241–245. doi:10.1007/s12520-009-0015-2. ISSN&#160;1866-9565. S2CID&#160;129823808. Archived from the original on 2023-09-04. Retrieved 2023-09-04. Further reading[edit] General[edit] Bennett, Emmett L. (1996) — Aegean Scripts, (in The World's Writing Systems, Peter T. Daniels and William Bright (Eds.) Oxford: University Press. ISBN&#160;0-19-507993-0 Chadwick, John. The Decipherment of Linear B, Cambridge University Press, 1958. Faure, P. "Tourne disque", l'énigme du disque de Phaistos, Notre Histoire n°213, October 2003 (PDF 0.7 Mb&#91;permanent dead link&#93;). Gaur, Albertine. 1984 — A History of Writing — Charles Scribner's Sons. Kober, Alice. The Minoan Scripts: Facts and Theory, American Journal of Archaeology, Vol. 52, No. 1 (1948), pp.&#160;82–103. Sornig, Karl (2006). "The ultimate assessment". Grazer Linguistische Studien (65): 151–155. International Phaistos Disk Conference 2008, sponsored by Minerva Magazine. abstracts Attempted decipherments[edit] Aartun, Kjell, 'Der Diskos von Phaistos; Die beschriftete Bronzeaxt; Die Inschrift der Taragona-tafel' in Die minoische Schrift&#160;: Sprache und Texte vol. 1, Wiesbaden, Harrassowitz (1992) ISBN&#160;3-447-03273-1 Ephron, Henry D, (1962), "Tharso and Iaon: The Phaistos Disk, Harvard Studies in Classical Philology, Vol. 66. (1962), pp.&#160;1–91. JSTOR URL Gordon, F. G. 1931. Through Basque to Minoan: transliterations and translations of the Minoan tablets. London: Oxford University Press. Hausmann, Axel, Der Diskus von Phaistos. Ein Dokument aus Atlantis, BoD GmbH (2002), ISBN&#160;3-8311-4548-2. [1] Thomas G. Palaima, Emmet L. Bennet, Jr., Michael G.F. Ventris, Alice E. Kober, "Cryptanalysis, Decipherment and the Phaistos Disc.", in M.-L. Nosch and H. Landenius-Enegren eds., Aegean Scripts, (Incunabula Graeca 105, Rome: 2017) vol. 2, pp. 771-788 Polygiannakis, Ο Δισκος της Φαιστού Μιλάει Ελληνικά (The Phaistos disk speaks in Greek), Georgiadis, Athens (2000). Pomerance, Leon, The Phaistos Disk: An Interpretation of Astronomical Symbols, Paul Astroms forlag, Goteborg (1976). reviewed by D. H. Kelley in The Journal of Archeoastronomy (Vol II, number 3, Summer 1979) Whittaker, Helène (2005). "Social and Symbolic Aspects of Minoan writing". European Journal of Archaeology. 8 (1): 29–41. doi:10.1177/1461957105058207. S2CID&#160;162881074. External links[edit] Wikimedia Commons has media related to Phaistos Disc. "Findings from the Archaeological site of Phaistos". Phaistos. Interkriti. Retrieved 2012-05-04. Svoronos, Anthony P. "Information about the Efforts to Decipher the PHAISTOS DISK". otonet.gr. Retrieved 2012-05-04. Owens, Gareth Alun (2008–2012). "The Phaistos Disk and Related Inscriptions". TEI of Crete – Daidalika. Archived from the original on 2012-09-20. Retrieved 2012-05-04. 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'{{Short description|Inscribed clay disc found in Crete}} {{use dmy dates|date=September 2023|cs1-dates=ly}} {{Infobox artifact |name = skibidi toliet |image = {{Photomontage|photo1a=Phaistos Disc - Side A - 6380 - crop1.jpg|photo2a=Phaistos Disc - Side B - 6381 - crop1.jpg|size=220|position=center|color=#FFFFFF|color_border=#FFFFFF|spacing=2|border=0}} |image_caption = Phaistos Disc, side A (top) and side B (bottom) |material = [[Clay]] |created = [[2nd millennium BC]] |discovered_date= July 3, 1908 |discovered_place=[[Phaistos]], [[Crete]] |discovered_by = [[Luigi Pernier]] |location = [[Heraklion Archaeological Museum]], [[Crete]] }} {{ SpecialChars | compact = | special = [[Phaistos Disc (Unicode block)|Phaistos Disc Unicode characters]] | fix = Help:Multilingual_support#Phaistos Disc | characters = [[#Inscription text|Phaistos Disc glyphs]] }} [[File:Phaistos 01.jpg|thumb|upright=1.2|Palace complex at [[Phaistos]]]] The '''Phaistos Disc''' or '''Phaistos Disk''' is a disk of fired [[clay]] from the island of [[Crete]], possibly from the middle or late [[Minoan civilization|Minoan]] [[Bronze Age]] ([[second millennium BC]]), bearing a text in an unknown script and language. Its purpose and its original place of manufacture remain disputed. It is now on display at the [[Heraklion Archaeological Museum|archaeological museum]] of [[Heraklion]]. The name is sometimes spelled '''Phaestos''' or '''Festos'''. The disk was discovered in 1908 by the Italian archaeologist [[Luigi Pernier]] during the excavation of the [[Minoan palace]] of [[Phaistos]].<ref name=evans1909/> The disk is about {{convert|15|cm|abbr=on}} in diameter and is covered on each side with a spiral text, consisting of a total of 241 occurrences of 45 distinct signs, which were created by pressing individual sign stamps onto the soft clay before firing. While its unique features initially led some scholars to suspect a [[forgery]] or [[hoax]], the disk is now generally accepted as authentic by archaeologists. This mysterious object captured the imagination of amateur and professional [[palaeography|palaeographers]], and many [[Phaistos Disc decipherment claims|attempts]] have been made to [[decipherment|decipher]] the code behind the disc's signs.<ref name=bali2000/> While it is not clear that it is a script, most attempted decipherments assume that it is; most additionally assume a [[syllabary]], others an [[alphabet]] or [[logography]]. == Discovery == [[File:Table Ph1.png|thumb|Tablet PH-1]] The Phaistos Disc was discovered in the [[Minoan civilization|Minoan]] palace-site of [[Phaistos]], near [[Hagia Triada]], on the south coast of [[Crete]];<ref>{{Cite web |url=http://themodernantiquarian.com/site/10857/phaistos.html#fieldnotes |title=C.Michael Hogan, ''Phaistos fieldnotes'', The Modern Antiquarian, 2007 |access-date=2008-02-22 |archive-date=2016-04-16 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160416164450/http://themodernantiquarian.com/site/10857/phaistos.html#fieldnotes |url-status=live }}</ref> specifically the disc was found in the basement of room 8 in building 101 of a group of buildings to the northeast of the main palace. This grouping of four rooms also served as a formal entry into the palace complex. [[Italy|Italian]] archaeologist [[Luigi Pernier]] recovered the intact "dish" on 3 July 1908 during his [[Excavation (archaeology)|excavation]] of the first Minoan palace. The disc was found in the main cell of an underground "temple depository". These basement cells, only accessible from above, were neatly covered with a layer of fine [[plaster]]. Their content was poor in precious artifacts, but rich in black earth and ashes, mixed with burnt [[bovine]] bones. In the northern part of the main cell, in the same black layer, a few centimetres south-east of the disc and about {{cvt|50|cm|abbr=off}} above the floor, [[Linear A]] tablet 'PH-1' was also found. == Dating == Yves Duhoux (1977) dates the disc to between 1850 B.C. and 1600 B.C. (MMIII in [[Minoan chronology]]) on the basis of Luigi Pernier's report, which says that the disc was in a Middle Minoan undisturbed context.<ref name=duho1977>Yves Duhoux (1977): ''Le disque de phaestos'', Leuven.</ref> Jeppesen (1963) dates it to after 1400 (LMII–LMIII in Minoan chronology). Doubting the viability of Pernier's report, [[Louis Godart]] (1990) resigns himself to admitting that archaeologically, the disc may be dated to anywhere in Middle or Late Minoan times (MMI–LMIII, a period spanning most of the [[second millennium B.C.]]). J. Best suggests a date in the first half of the 14th century B.C. (LMIIIA) based on his dating of tablet PH-1.<ref name=acht2004/> == Physical description == === Material=== The disk is made of fine-grained clay. Some authors have stated that the clay does not appear to be of local origin, perhaps not even from Crete.<ref name=eisen2008a/> It was intentionally and properly fired, unlike tablets and seals that were baked only accidentally.<ref name=eisen2008a/><!-- Baldacci also claims it--> === Shape and dimensions === The disk is approximately cylindrical, about {{nowrap|16 cm}} in diameter and almost {{nowrap|2 cm}} thick, with rounded edges. More precisely, the outline is slightly egg-shaped, with the diameter varying from 15.8 to {{nowrap|16.5 cm}} and the thickness from 1.6 to {{nowrap|2.1 cm}}. The disk is slightly [[wikt:concave|concave]] on side A and [[wikt:convex|convex]] on side B.<ref name=eisen2008a/> === Typographic writing === The most remarkable feature of the Phaistos disk is that the embossed signs that comprise its inscription all result from pressing separate stamps – one for each symbol – into the soft clay before firing. Thus the disk can be seen as an early example of [[movable type | movable-type]] printing.<ref name="schwa1959a">{{Cite journal |last= Schwartz |first= Benjamin |date= April 1959 |title=The Phaistos Disk |url=https://www.journals.uchicago.edu/doi/10.1086/371517 |journal= Journal of Near Eastern Studies |language= en |volume= 18 |issue= 2 |pages= 105–112 |doi= 10.1086/371517 |s2cid= 162272726 |issn= 0022-2968}}</ref><ref name="schwa1959b">{{Cite journal |last=Schwartz |first=Benjamin |date=1959 |title=The Phaistos Disk II |url= https://www.jstor.org/stable/543423 |journal= Journal of Near Eastern Studies |volume= 18 |issue= 3 |pages= 222–226 |doi= 10.1086/371536 |jstor= 543423 |s2cid= 163120992 |issn= 0022-2968}}</ref> Typesetter and linguist [[Herbert Brekle]] writes:<ref name="brek1997">{{cite magazine |last= Brekle |first= Herbert E. |author-link= Herbert E. Brekle |date= 1997 |title= Das typographische Prinzip. Versuch einer Begriffsklärung |url= http://www.typeforum.de/news_332.htm |url-status= usurped |magazine= [[Gutenberg-Jahrbuch]] |language= de |volume= 72 |pages= 58–63 |archive-url= https://web.archive.org/web/20110716022750/http://www.typeforum.de/news_332.htm |archive-date= 2011-07-16}}</ref> {{blockquote|If the disc is, as assumed, a textual representation, we are really dealing with a "printed" text, which fulfills all definitional criteria of the typographic principle. The spiral sequencing of the graphematical units, the fact that they are impressed in a clay disc (blind printing!) and not imprinted are merely possible technological variants of textual representation. The decisive factor is that the material "types" are proven to be repeatedly instantiated on the clay disc.}} A medieval example of a similar blind printing technique<ref> {{oed | blind printing}} </ref> is the [[Prüfening dedicatory inscription]].<ref name=brek1997/><ref name=brek2005>Herbert E. Brekle (2005): ''Die Prüfeninger Weiheinschrift von 1119. Eine paläographisch-typographische Untersuchung'' ([http://www.typeforum.de/news_308.htm brief summary] {{Webarchive|url= https://web.archive.org/web/20111001051756/http://www.typeforum.de/news_308.htm |date= 2011-10-01 }}), Scriptorium Verlag für Kultur und Wissenschaft, Regensburg, {{ISBN|3-937527-06-0}}</ref> Popular-science author [[Jared Diamond]] describes the disc as an example of a technological innovation that did not become widespread because it was made at the wrong time in history. Diamond contrasts the process with [[Johannes Gutenberg| Gutenberg]]'s [[printing press]].<ref> {{Cite book |title= Guns, Germs and Steel: The Fates of Human Society|first= Jared|last= Diamond |chapter= 13: Necessity's Mother: The evolution of technology|isbn= 978-0-393-03891-0|title-link= Guns, Germs, and Steel|year= 1997}}</ref> === Scribed lines === Besides the stamped symbols, there are a few markings made by scoring the moist clay with a sharp stylus. On each side there is a continuous spiral line that separates successive turns of the text. The strip between successive spires of this line is divided into sections by short radial lines, so that each section contains a few whole signs. The presumed start of the text, adjacent to the edge, is also marked by such a radial stroke, with the addition of five dots punched along it with the stylus. Finally, under some of the stamped signs, there are short oblique strokes. == Signs == <!-- Redundant images? {| border="0" cellpadding="2" cellspacing="2" | style="vertical-align: top;" | [[File:Δίσκος της Φαιστού πλευρά Α 6380.JPG|thumb|200px|Side A (Original)]] | style="vertical-align: top;" | [[File:Δίσκος της Φαιστού πλευρά B 6381.JPG|thumb|200px|Side B (Original)]] |}--> [[File:Diskos.von.Phaistos Detail.1 11-Aug-2004 asb PICT3372.JPG|thumb|right]] [[File:Diskos.von.Phaistos Detail.2 11-Aug-2004 asb PICT3373.JPG|thumb|right]] [[File:Diskos.von.Phaistos Detail.3 11-Aug-2004 asb PICT3374.JPG|thumb|right]] [[File:Diskos.von.Phaistos Detail.4 11-Aug-2004 asb PICT3375.JPG|thumb|right]] === Sign list and counts === There are 45 distinct signs on the disk, occurring a total of 242 times — 123 on side A and 119 on side B. In addition to these, a small diagonal line was incised with a stylus (not stamped) underneath some signs, a total of 18 times. The 45 symbols were numbered by [[Arthur Evans]] from 01 to 45,<ref name="evans1909">{{Cite book |last=Evans |first=Arthur J. |title=Scripta Minoa, the written documents of Minoan Crete, with special reference to the archives of Knossos |publisher=Clarendon Press |year=1909 |isbn= |location=Oxford |language=en-gb |ol=7128491M |author-link=Arthur Evans}}</ref> and this numbering has been adopted by most researchers. The signs were added to the [[Unicode]] universal computer character (UCS) set in 2008, after a 2006 proposal by [[Michael Everson]] and [[John H. Jenkins (computer scientist)|John H. Jenkins]].<ref name=ever2006>Michael Everson and John H. Jenkins (1997): "[https://www.unicode.org/L2/L2006/06095-n3066-phaistos.pdf Proposal for encoding the Phaistos Disc characters in the SMP of the UCS] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20221205221546/http://www.unicode.org/L2/L2006/06095-n3066-phaistos.pdf |date=2022-12-05 }}", ISO/IEC JTC1/SC2/WG2 Working Group Document N3066R (L2/06-095R), 2006-04-01.</ref> In the following table, the '''No.''' column is the Evans number of each sign; the '''Glyph''' column is a modern drawing of the symbol; and the '''Font''' column uses the UCS font available in the browser. The assigned Unicode names are PHAISTOS DISC SIGN followed by the names shown under '''Name''' in the table below, taken from a 1995 book by [[Louis Godart]].<ref name=goda1995>Louis Godart (1995): ''The Phaistos Disc: the enigma of an Aegean script''. translated by Alexandra Doumas. Éditions Itanos. {{isbn|960-7549-02-3}}</ref> One sign occurrence on side A is too damaged to identify. According to Godart, it may be sign 03 (TATTOOED HEAD) or 20 (DOLIUM); or less probably 08 (GAUNTLET) or 44 (SMALL AXE).<ref name=goda1995/>{{rp|p.101}} Theoretically, it could also be a 46th distinct sign. The sign images below are reversed left-to-right relative to their appearance on the disk, reflecting their presentation in most Western books and articles.<ref name=ever2011>Michael Everson (2011): "[https://www.unicode.org/L2/L2011/11166-phaistos-response.pdf Response to L2/11‐126 'Phaistos Disc Errata'] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230727192128/https://www.unicode.org/L2/L2011/11166-phaistos-response.pdf |date=2023-07-27 }}" ISO Working Group Document L2/11-166, 2011-05-06.</ref> Also, some signs occur in the disk in two or more orientations, rotated by 90 or 180 degrees. It is generally assumed that the rotation has no semantic or linguistic value, so the rotated copies are still the same symbol. Therefore, the "normal" orientation of those signs is not known, and might have been left to the scribe's discretion.<ref name=ever2006/><ref name=ever2011/> {| class="wikitable sortable" ! colspan="4" | Sign ! colspan="3" | Frequency |- !No. !class="unsortable"| Glyph !class="unsortable"| Font !class="unsortable"| Name !A !B !A+B |- |01 |[[File:Phaistos glyph 01.svg|01]] || <div style="font-size:2em;">𐇐</div> |PEDESTRIAN | 6 | 5 | 11 |- |02 |[[File:Phaistos glyph 02.svg|02]]|| <div style="font-size:2em;">𐇑</div> |PLUMED&nbsp;HEAD | 14 | 5 | 19 |- |03 |[[File:Phaistos glyph 03.svg|03]]|| <div style="font-size:2em;">𐇒</div> |TATTOOED&nbsp;HEAD | 2 | 0 | 2 |- |04 |[[File:Phaistos glyph 04.svg|04]]|| <div style="font-size:2em;">𐇓</div> |CAPTIVE | 1 | 0 | 1 |- |05 |[[File:Phaistos glyph 05.svg|05]]|| <div style="font-size:2em;">𐇔</div> |CHILD | 0 | 1 | 1 |- |06 |[[File:Phaistos glyph 06.svg|06]]|| <div style="font-size:2em;">𐇕</div> |WOMAN | 2 | 2 | 4 |- |07 |[[File:Phaistos glyph 07.svg|07]]|| <div style="font-size:2em;">𐇖</div> |HELMET | 3 | 15 | 18 |- |08 |[[File:Phaistos glyph 08.svg|08]]|| <div style="font-size:2em;">𐇗</div> |GAUNTLET | 1 | 4 | 5 |- |09 |[[File:Phaistos glyph 09.svg|09]]|| <div style="font-size:2em;">𐇘</div> |TIARA | 0 | 2 | 2 |- |10 |[[File:Phaistos glyph 10.svg|10]]|| <div style="font-size:2em;">𐇙</div> |ARROW | 4 | 0 | 4 |- |11 |[[File:Phaistos glyph 11.svg|11]]|| <div style="font-size:2em;">𐇚</div> |BOW | 1 | 0 | 1 |- |12 |[[File:Phaistos glyph 12.svg|12]]|| <div style="font-size:2em;">𐇛</div> |SHIELD | 15 | 2 | 17 |- |13 |[[File:Phaistos glyph 13.svg|13]]|| <div style="font-size:2em;">𐇜</div> |CLUB | 3 | 3 | 6 |- |14 |[[File:Phaistos glyph 14.svg|14]]|| <div style="font-size:2em;">𐇝</div> |MANACLES | 1 | 1 | 2 |- |15 |[[File:Phaistos glyph 15.svg|15]]|| <div style="font-size:2em;">𐇞</div> |MATTOCK | 0 | 1 | 1 |- |16 |[[File:Phaistos glyph 16.svg|16]]|| <div style="font-size:2em;">𐇟</div> |SAW | 0 | 2 | 2 |- |17 |[[File:Phaistos glyph 17.svg|17]]|| <div style="font-size:2em;">𐇠</div> |LID | 1 | 0 | 1 |- |18 |[[File:Phaistos glyph 18.svg|18]]|| <div style="font-size:2em;">𐇡</div> |BOOMERANG | 6 | 6 | 12 |- |19 |[[File:Phaistos glyph 19.svg|19]]|| <div style="font-size:2em;">𐇢</div> |CARPENTRY&nbsp;PLANE | 3 | 0 | 3 |- |20 |[[File:Phaistos glyph 20.svg|20]]|| <div style="font-size:2em;">𐇣</div> |DOLIUM | 0 | 2 | 2 |- |21 |[[File:Phaistos glyph 21.svg|21]]|| <div style="font-size:2em;">𐇤</div> |COMB | 2 | 0 | 2 |- |22 |[[File:Phaistos glyph 22.svg|22]]|| <div style="font-size:2em;">𐇥</div> |SLING | 0 | 5 | 5 |- |23 |[[File:Phaistos glyph 23.svg|23]]|| <div style="font-size:2em;">𐇦</div> |COLUMN | 5 | 6 | 11 |- |24 |[[File:Phaistos glyph 24.svg|24]]|| <div style="font-size:2em;">𐇧</div> |BEEHIVE | 1 | 5 | 6 |- |25 |[[File:Phaistos glyph 25.svg|25]]|| <div style="font-size:2em;">𐇨</div> |SHIP | 2 | 5 | 7 |- |26 |[[File:Phaistos glyph 26.svg|26]]|| <div style="font-size:2em;">𐇩</div> |HORN | 5 | 1 | 6 |- |27 |[[File:Phaistos glyph 27.svg|27]]|| <div style="font-size:2em;">𐇪</div> |HIDE | 10 | 5 | 15 |- |28 |[[File:Phaistos glyph 28.svg|28]]|| <div style="font-size:2em;">𐇫</div> |BULLS&nbsp;LEG | 2 | 0 | 2 |- |29 |[[File:Phaistos glyph 29.svg|29]]|| <div style="font-size:2em;">𐇬</div> |CAT | 3 | 8 | 11 |- |30 |[[File:Phaistos glyph 30.svg|30]]|| <div style="font-size:2em;">𐇭</div> |RAM | 0 | 1 | 1 |- |31 |[[File:Phaistos glyph 31.svg|31]]|| <div style="font-size:2em;">𐇮</div> |EAGLE | 5 | 0 | 5 |- |32 |[[File:Phaistos glyph 32.svg|32]]|| <div style="font-size:2em;">𐇯</div> |DOVE | 2 | 1 | 3 |- |33 |[[File:Phaistos glyph 33.svg|33]]|| <div style="font-size:2em;">𐇰</div> |[[Thunnus thynnus|TUNNY]] | 2 | 4 | 6 |- |34 |[[File:Phaistos glyph 34.svg|34]]|| <div style="font-size:2em;">𐇱</div> |BEE | 1 | 2 | 3 |- |35 |[[File:Phaistos glyph 35.svg|35]]|| <div style="font-size:2em;">𐇲</div> |[[Platanus orientalis|PLANE&nbsp;TREE]] | 5 | 6 | 11 |- |36 |[[File:Phaistos glyph 36.svg|36]]|| <div style="font-size:2em;">𐇳</div> |VINE | 0 | 4 | 4 |- |37 |[[File:Phaistos glyph 37.svg|37]]|| <div style="font-size:2em;">𐇴</div> |[[Papyrus|PAPYRUS]] | 2 | 2 | 4 |- |38 |[[File:Phaistos glyph 38.svg|38]]|| <div style="font-size:2em;">𐇵</div> |ROSETTE | 3 | 1 | 4 |- |39 |[[File:Phaistos glyph 39.svg|39]]|| <div style="font-size:2em;">𐇶</div> |LILY | 1 | 3 | 4 |- |40 |[[File:Phaistos glyph 40.svg|40]]|| <div style="font-size:2em;">𐇷</div> |OX BACK | 3 | 3 | 6 |- |41 |[[File:Phaistos glyph 41.svg|41]]|| <div style="font-size:2em;">𐇸</div> |FLUTE | 2 | 0 | 2 |- |42 |[[File:Phaistos glyph 42.svg|42]]|| <div style="font-size:2em;">𐇹</div> |GRATER | 0 | 1 | 1 |- |43 |[[File:Phaistos glyph 43.svg|43]]|| <div style="font-size:2em;">𐇺</div> |STRAINER | 0 | 1 | 1 |- |44 |[[File:Phaistos glyph 44.svg|44]]|| <div style="font-size:2em;">𐇻</div> |SMALL&nbsp;AXE | 1 | 0 | 1 |- |45 |[[File:Phaistos glyph 45.svg|45]]|| <div style="font-size:2em;">𐇼</div> |WAVY&nbsp;BAND | 2 | 4 | 6 |} === Nature of depicted objects === Many of the signs are depictions of concrete objects with a recognizable general nature (such as humans, birds, plants, a boat), or parts thereof (heads, hides, flowers). However, in most cases the precise nature of objects depicted is still unknown (as of 2023). The sign names assigned by scholars, in particular by Godart<ref name=goda1995/> and the Unicode consortium,<ref name=ever2006/> were rather arbitrary, often based on the slightest shape similarity. Symbol 21 (Godart's "COMB") was once conjectured to be a palace floorplan.<ref>{{cite web | url = http://www.ancient-greece.org/map/knossos-plan.html | title = Knossos Plan | access-date = 4 Oct 2012 | author = Ancient-Greece.org | archive-date = 2020-11-27 | archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20201127013554/https://ancient-greece.org/map/knossos-plan.html | url-status = live }}</ref> However, this hypothesis was cast in doubt by the discovery of a vase with a nearly identical symbol incised on the bottom, believed to be a potter's mark.<ref name=bald2021/> [[File:Marine ritual triton. Phaistos, 3600–3000 BC, AMH, 144493.jpg|thumb|right|Ritual sea snail (triton) conch, decorated with red paint. Phaistos, 3600–3000 BC.]] Symbol 20 ("DOLIUM") was assumed to be the conch of a large sea snail, such as ''[[Tonna dolium]]'' or some ''[[Eudolium]]'' species. One such conch was found at Phaistos and is believed to have been used as a musical instrument for ritual uses. === Sign distribution === The distribution of symbols is highly non-random, and quite different between the two sides. Evans's symbol 02 (PLUMED HEAD) is most frequent one, occurring 19 times — 14 of them on side A. The next most frequent signs are 07 (HELMET), with 18 occurrences, mostly on side B; 12 (SHIELD), with 17, mostly on side A; and 27 (HIDE), with 15, of which 10 on side A. Still, 26 of the 45 symbols occur on both sides, at least once on each. The most common signs that occur on only one side are 31 (EAGLE), on side A, and 22 (SLING), on side B; both with 5 occurrences each. The following table shows how many distinct signs ('''Sign count''') have the same number of occurrences ('''Frequency'''). The third number in each column is the product of the two numbers above, that is, the total number of occurrences ('''Token count''') of those signs: {| class="wikitable" border="1" |- align="center" ! Frequency | width="20" | 19 || width="20" | 18 || width="20" | 17 || width="20" | 16 || width="20" | 15 || width="20" | 14 || width="20" | 13 || width="20" | 12 || width="20" | 11 || width="20" | 10 || width="20" | 9 || width="20" | 8 || width="20" | 7 || width="20" | 6 || width="20" | 5 || width="20" | 4 || width="20" | 3 || width="20" | 2 || width="20" | 1 |- align="center" ! Sign count | 1 || 1 || 1 || || 1 || || || 1 || 4 || || || || 1 || 6 || 3 || 6 || 3 || 8 || 9 || align="left" | Total = 45 signs |- align="center" ! Token count | 19 || 18 || 17 || || 15 || || || 12 || 44 || || || || 7 || 36 || 15 || 24 || 9 || 16 || 9 || align="left" | Total = 241 tokens |} The nine ''[[hapax]]es'' (symbols occurring just once) are 04 (A5), 05 (B3), 11 (A13), 15 (B8), 17 (A24), 30 (B27), 42 (B9), 43 (B4), 44 (A7). Of the eight twice-occurring symbols, four (03, 21, 28, 41) occur on side A only, three (09, 16, 20) on side B only, and only one (14) occurs on both sides. === Sign correlations === The distribution of symbol pairs too is highly non-uniform. For example, of the 17 occurrences of sign 12 (SHIELD), thirteen follow immediately sign 02 (PLUMED HEAD). == Text == === Directionality === Evans, at one point, published an assertion that the disc had been written, and should be read, from the center out; because it would have been easiest to place the inscription first and then size the disc to fit the text. There is general agreement that he was wrong, and Evans himself later changed his mind: the inscription was made, and should be read, in the clockwise sense, from the outside in toward the centre, as with the similar spiral inscription on the [[Lead Plaque of Magliano]].<ref name=evans1921>{{cite book|first=Arthur J. |last=Evans|author-link=Arthur Evans| year=1921|title=The palace of Minos: a comparative account of the successive stages of the early Cretan civilization as illustrated by the discoveries at Knossos|volume=1|publisher=Macmillan and Co. Ltd. |location=London| ol=7063760M |lccn=22006622 |oclc=3536093| quote=It might, {{lang|la|[[a priori]]}}, have been supposed that the signs of the inscriptions had run outwards[...].}}</ref>{{rp|649}} Yves Duhoux stated that any outward reading may be discarded.{{cn|date=September 2023}} Among the arguments that support this conclusion is the fact that the centres of the spirals are not in the centre of the disc. Also, some of the symbols near the centre are crowded, as though the maker was cramped for space. One pair of symbols is even stacked in the "vertical" (radial) direction rather than side-by-side. Furthermore, whenever symbols overlap, the inner symbol overlies the outer symbol. (However, this analysis is complicated by several apparent [[#Corrections|corrections]] made by the scribe, where the stamping of the corrected symbols may well have been different from the reading order.) Jean Faucounau has proposed a reconstruction of the scribe's movements, which would also require an inward direction.{{cn|date=September 2023}} The outside-to-centre reading direction implies right-to-left reading of the text, which is into the faces of the people and animals — as is the case in Egyptian and [[Anatolian hieroglyphs|Anatolian]]. In spite of this widespread consensus, some authors still dispute this conclusion and [[Phaistos Disc decipherment claims|attempt to decipher it]] under the opposite reading order (left-to-right, counterclockwise, from the center to the periphery).<ref name=reve2022>{{cite journal |first=Peter Z.|last= Revesz |date=July 2022|title=Experimental evidence for a left-to-right reading direction of the Phaistos Disk|journal=Mediterranean Archaeology and Archaeometry| issn=1108-9628| location=Mytilene, Greece|publisher=University of the Aegean |volume=22|issue=1|pages = 79–96|doi= 10.5281/zenodo.6311386}}</ref> Phaistos disk scholars publishing in languages with left-to-right writing systems have generally found it convenient to mirror the text so that it reads from left to right. In this case, for consistency, the individual symbols are mirrored as well. (This practice is commonly seen also in many publications about Egyptian and Anatolian hieroglyphic texts.) The Unicode character set was designed to be used in this way, thus Unicode fonts typically depict the characters flipped relative to their orientation on the disk. ===Order of the two sides=== Evans considered side A as the "front" side, but technical arguments have since been forwarded favouring side B as the "front" side.{{cn|date=September 2023}} The following is a single image of the text "unrolled". While the order of the characters is left-to-right reversed, the signs themselves are in the original orientation. [[File:PhaistosDiskTranscribed.png|center|frame|Unrolled and left-to-right reversed image of the text.]] === "Words" === The signs are laid out on each side as a single spiral text, which is split by the inscribed radial strokes into "words". Both ends of the text on each side are also assumed to be "word" boundaries. There are 61 such "words" on the Disc, with two to seven sign occurrences each: 31 on side A and 30 on side B. These "words" are conventionally numbered A1 to A31 and B1 to B30, reading from right to left (clockwise, edge-to-center).<ref name=goda1995/> The signs are laid out right next to the disk's edge at first (13 words on A, 12 words on B) before spiralling toward the center (18 more words on each side). There may be one additional radial stroke near the center of side A, over-stamped by the sign 03 (TATTOOED HEAD), between sign 10 (ARROW) and the central sign 38 (ROSETTE). However, most scholars ignore that possible stroke and count the last three symbols as a single "word" 10-03-38 (which happens to occur also at about the same position on the next-to-last turn).<ref name=goda1995/> On both sides, there is a radial line also right before the start (outermost end) of the text, with five dots punched along it using a sharp round stylus. [[File:Discos Phaitos Umzeichnung.png|400px|center|Fields numbering by Louis Godart]] === "Paragraphs" === The short oblique strokes that were drawn with a stylus (not stamped) below some signs are always attached to the last sign of a "word" (assuming outside-in reading direction). Their meaning is a matter of discussion. One hypothesis, supported by Evans,<ref name=evans1909/> Duhoux, Ohlenroth and others,{{cn|date=September 2023}} is that they further subdivide the text into "paragraphs". However, alternative meanings have been offered by other scholars.{{cn|date=September 2023}} Most transcriptions have 10 of those oblique strokes on side A and 8 on side B. That mark occurs at the end of the last word on side B, but not on side A; however, the end of the text on side A is generally assumed to end a "paragraph" as well. There are thus 11 and 8 "paragraphs", respectively, on sides A and B. Those 19 "paragraphs" have between one and four "words", with two exceptions: one "paragraph" on side A with nine words (A4 to A12), and one on side B with 12 words (B7 to B18). However, oblique strokes at the end of words A7 and B8 may have been lost due to damage along the edge of disk; and the discontinuity in the placement of symbols between B12 and B13, following the end of the first turn of the text, might have served as a "paragraph" break too.{{cn|date=September 2023}} Also, close inspection of modern high-resolution photographs of the disk show that the "stroke" commonly listed under sign 19 at the end of word A24 is not really a stroke sign, but merely part of a crack that extends from the center of the disk to its edge, cutting through several signs. Excluding that occurrence, there would be only 9 oblique strokes and 10 paragraphs on side A, and words A23 to A27 would be a single five-word paragraph. ===Transcriptions=== The following transcriptions of the text all assume a right-to-left (clockwise, edge-to-center) reading direction on the disk, starting at the vertical (radial) line of five dots. In these transcription, however, the order of the characters has been flipped, so that they should be read left-to-right and top-to-bottom. The oblique stroke is assumed to indicate the last word of a "paragraph". A horizontal line has been added after each "paragraph" for clarity. For consistency with most published sources, these transcriptions assume that there is an oblique stroke at the end of word A24, even though high-resolution images show it to be just a crack. ==== Unicode ==== The following is a rendering of the Phaistos Disc inscription in [[Unicode]] characters from the Phaistos code block (code points +101D0 to +101FC). The radial strokes are denoted by the [[ASCII]] character "|" (+7C), and the oblique subscripted stroke by the comma-like PHAISTOS DISK COMBINING OBLIQUE STROKE (+101FD) ''after'' the affected symbol. The radial stroke with five dots, that indicates the presumed start of text, is denoted by the [[ISO Latin 1]] character "¦" (+A6). The boxed question mark "⍰" (+2370) denotes the illegible sign in word A8. The appearance of the signs will depend on the font used by the browser, but normally they should all be left-to-right flipped relative to their appearance on the disk. '''Side A''': :<span style="font-size:140%;">¦ 𐇑𐇛𐇜𐇐𐇡𐇽 </span><hr/> :<span style="font-size:140%;">| 𐇧𐇷𐇛 | 𐇬𐇼𐇖𐇽 </span><hr/> :<span style="font-size:140%;">| 𐇬𐇬𐇱 | 𐇑𐇛𐇓𐇷𐇰 | 𐇪𐇼𐇖𐇛 | 𐇪𐇻𐇗 | 𐇑𐇛𐇕𐇡⍰ | 𐇮𐇩𐇲 | 𐇑𐇛𐇸𐇢𐇲 | 𐇐𐇸𐇷𐇖 | 𐇑𐇛𐇯𐇦𐇵𐇽 </span><hr/> :<span style="font-size:140%;">| 𐇶𐇚 | 𐇑𐇪𐇨𐇙𐇦𐇡 | 𐇫𐇐𐇽 </span><hr/> :<span style="font-size:140%;">| 𐇑𐇛𐇮𐇩𐇽 </span><hr/> :<span style="font-size:140%;">| 𐇑𐇛𐇪𐇪𐇲𐇴𐇤 | 𐇰𐇦 | 𐇑𐇛𐇮𐇩𐇽 </span><hr/> :<span style="font-size:140%;">| 𐇑𐇪𐇨𐇙𐇦𐇡 | 𐇫𐇐𐇽 </span><hr/> :<span style="font-size:140%;">| 𐇑𐇛𐇮𐇩𐇽 </span><hr/> :<span style="font-size:140%;">| 𐇑𐇛𐇪𐇝𐇯𐇡𐇪 | 𐇕𐇡𐇠𐇢𐇽 </span><hr/> :<span style="font-size:140%;">| 𐇮𐇩𐇛 | 𐇑𐇛𐇜𐇐 | 𐇦𐇢𐇲𐇽 </span><hr/> :<span style="font-size:140%;">| 𐇙𐇒𐇵 | 𐇑𐇛𐇪𐇪𐇲𐇴𐇤 | 𐇜𐇐 | 𐇙𐇒𐇵 </span> '''Side B''' :<span style="font-size:140%;">¦ 𐇑𐇛𐇥𐇷𐇖 | 𐇪𐇼𐇖𐇲 | 𐇑𐇴𐇦𐇔𐇽 </span><hr/> :<span style="font-size:140%;">| 𐇥𐇨𐇪 | 𐇰𐇧𐇣𐇛 | 𐇟𐇦𐇡𐇺𐇽 </span><hr/> :<span style="font-size:140%;">| 𐇜𐇐𐇶𐇰 | 𐇞𐇖𐇜𐇐𐇡 | 𐇥𐇴𐇹𐇨 | 𐇖𐇧𐇷𐇲 | 𐇑𐇩𐇳𐇷 | 𐇪𐇨𐇵𐇐 | 𐇬𐇧𐇧𐇣𐇲 | 𐇟𐇝𐇡 | 𐇬𐇰𐇐 | 𐇕𐇲𐇯𐇶𐇰 | 𐇑𐇘𐇪𐇐 | 𐇬𐇳𐇖𐇗𐇽 </span><hr/> :<span style="font-size:140%;">| 𐇬𐇗𐇜 | 𐇬𐇼𐇖𐇽 </span><hr/> :<span style="font-size:140%;">| 𐇥𐇬𐇳𐇖𐇗𐇽 </span><hr/> :<span style="font-size:140%;">| 𐇪𐇱𐇦𐇨 | 𐇖𐇡𐇲 | 𐇖𐇼𐇖𐇽 </span><hr/> :<span style="font-size:140%;">| 𐇖𐇦𐇡𐇧 | 𐇥𐇬𐇳𐇖𐇗𐇽 </span><hr/> :<span style="font-size:140%;">| 𐇘𐇭𐇶𐇡𐇖 | 𐇑𐇕𐇲𐇦𐇖 | 𐇬𐇱𐇦𐇨 | 𐇼𐇖𐇽 </span><hr/> ====Pictorial==== The following transcription uses modern drawings of the signs, which are left-to-right reversed with respect to their appearance on the disk. The labels A1-A31 and B1-B30 are the traditional word numbers.<ref name=goda1995/> '''Side A''': :{{nowrap|[[File:Phaistos glyph 48.svg|48]] <sup>A1</sup> [[File:Phaistos glyph 02.svg|02]][[File:Phaistos glyph 12.svg|12]][[File:Phaistos glyph 13.svg|13]][[File:Phaistos glyph 01.svg|01]][[File:Phaistos glyph 18.svg|18]][[File:Phaistos glyph 46.svg|46]]}}<hr/> :{{nowrap|[[File:Phaistos glyph 47.svg|47]] <sup>A2</sup> [[File:Phaistos glyph 24.svg|24]][[File:Phaistos glyph 40.svg|40]][[File:Phaistos glyph 12.svg|12]]}} {{nowrap|[[File:Phaistos glyph 47.svg|47]] <sup>A3</sup> [[File:Phaistos glyph 29.svg|29]][[File:Phaistos glyph 45.svg|45]][[File:Phaistos glyph 07.svg|07]][[File:Phaistos glyph 46.svg|46]]}}<hr/> :{{nowrap|[[File:Phaistos glyph 47.svg|47]] <sup>A4</sup> [[File:Phaistos glyph 29.svg|29]][[File:Phaistos glyph 29.svg|29]][[File:Phaistos glyph 34.svg|34]]}} {{nowrap|[[File:Phaistos glyph 47.svg|47]] <sup>A5</sup> [[File:Phaistos glyph 02.svg|02]][[File:Phaistos glyph 12.svg|12]][[File:Phaistos glyph 04.svg|04]][[File:Phaistos glyph 40.svg|40]][[File:Phaistos glyph 33.svg|33]]}} {{nowrap|[[File:Phaistos glyph 47.svg|47]] <sup>A6</sup> [[File:Phaistos glyph 27.svg|27]][[File:Phaistos glyph 45.svg|45]][[File:Phaistos glyph 07.svg|07]][[File:Phaistos glyph 12.svg|12]]}} {{nowrap|[[File:Phaistos glyph 47.svg|47]] <sup>A7</sup> [[File:Phaistos glyph 27.svg|27]][[File:Phaistos glyph 44.svg|44]][[File:Phaistos glyph 08.svg|08]]}} {{nowrap|[[File:Phaistos glyph 47.svg|47]] <sup>A8</sup> [[File:Phaistos glyph 02.svg|02]][[File:Phaistos glyph 12.svg|12]][[File:Phaistos glyph 06.svg|06]][[File:Phaistos glyph 18.svg|18]][[File:Phaistos glyph 49.svg|⍰]]}} {{nowrap|[[File:Phaistos glyph 47.svg|47]] <sup>A9</sup> [[File:Phaistos glyph 31.svg|31]][[File:Phaistos glyph 26.svg|26]][[File:Phaistos glyph 35.svg|35]]}} {{nowrap|[[File:Phaistos glyph 47.svg|47]] <sup>A10</sup> [[File:Phaistos glyph 02.svg|02]][[File:Phaistos glyph 12.svg|12]][[File:Phaistos glyph 41.svg|41]][[File:Phaistos glyph 19.svg|19]][[File:Phaistos glyph 35.svg|35]]}} {{nowrap|[[File:Phaistos glyph 47.svg|47]] <sup>A11</sup> [[File:Phaistos glyph 01.svg|01]][[File:Phaistos glyph 41.svg|41]][[File:Phaistos glyph 40.svg|40]][[File:Phaistos glyph 07.svg|07]]}} {{nowrap|[[File:Phaistos glyph 47.svg|47]] <sup>A12</sup> [[File:Phaistos glyph 02.svg|02]][[File:Phaistos glyph 12.svg|12]][[File:Phaistos glyph 32.svg|32]][[File:Phaistos glyph 23.svg|23]][[File:Phaistos glyph 38.svg|38]][[File:Phaistos glyph 46.svg|46]]}}<hr/> :{{nowrap|[[File:Phaistos glyph 47.svg|47]] <sup>A13</sup> [[File:Phaistos glyph 39.svg|39]][[File:Phaistos glyph 11.svg|11]]}} {{nowrap|[[File:Phaistos glyph 47.svg|47]] <sup>A14</sup> [[File:Phaistos glyph 02.svg|02]][[File:Phaistos glyph 27.svg|27]][[File:Phaistos glyph 25.svg|25]][[File:Phaistos glyph 10.svg|10]][[File:Phaistos glyph 23.svg|23]][[File:Phaistos glyph 18.svg|18]]}} {{nowrap|[[File:Phaistos glyph 47.svg|47]] <sup>A15</sup> [[File:Phaistos glyph 28.svg|28]][[File:Phaistos glyph 01.svg|01]][[File:Phaistos glyph 46.svg|46]]}}<hr/> :{{nowrap|[[File:Phaistos glyph 47.svg|47]] <sup>A16</sup> [[File:Phaistos glyph 02.svg|02]][[File:Phaistos glyph 12.svg|12]][[File:Phaistos glyph 31.svg|31]][[File:Phaistos glyph 26.svg|26]][[File:Phaistos glyph 46.svg|46]]}}<hr/> :{{nowrap|[[File:Phaistos glyph 47.svg|47]] <sup>A17</sup> [[File:Phaistos glyph 02.svg|02]][[File:Phaistos glyph 12.svg|12]][[File:Phaistos glyph 27.svg|27]][[File:Phaistos glyph 27.svg|27]][[File:Phaistos glyph 35.svg|35]][[File:Phaistos glyph 37.svg|37]][[File:Phaistos glyph 21.svg|21]]}} {{nowrap|[[File:Phaistos glyph 47.svg|47]] <sup>A18</sup> [[File:Phaistos glyph 33.svg|33]][[File:Phaistos glyph 23.svg|23]][[File:Phaistos glyph 47.svg|47]] <sup>A19</sup> [[File:Phaistos glyph 02.svg|02]][[File:Phaistos glyph 12.svg|12]][[File:Phaistos glyph 31.svg|31]][[File:Phaistos glyph 26.svg|26]][[File:Phaistos glyph 46.svg|46]]}}<hr/> :{{nowrap|[[File:Phaistos glyph 47.svg|47]] <sup>A20</sup> [[File:Phaistos glyph 02.svg|02]][[File:Phaistos glyph 27.svg|27]][[File:Phaistos glyph 25.svg|25]][[File:Phaistos glyph 10.svg|10]][[File:Phaistos glyph 23.svg|23]][[File:Phaistos glyph 18.svg|18]]}} {{nowrap|[[File:Phaistos glyph 47.svg|47]] <sup>A21</sup> [[File:Phaistos glyph 28.svg|28]][[File:Phaistos glyph 01.svg|01]][[File:Phaistos glyph 46.svg|46]]}}<hr/> :{{nowrap|[[File:Phaistos glyph 47.svg|47]] <sup>A22</sup> [[File:Phaistos glyph 02.svg|02]][[File:Phaistos glyph 12.svg|12]][[File:Phaistos glyph 31.svg|31]][[File:Phaistos glyph 26.svg|26]][[File:Phaistos glyph 46.svg|46]]}}<hr/> :{{nowrap|[[File:Phaistos glyph 47.svg|47]] <sup>A23</sup> [[File:Phaistos glyph 02.svg|02]][[File:Phaistos glyph 12.svg|12]][[File:Phaistos glyph 27.svg|27]][[File:Phaistos glyph 14.svg|14]][[File:Phaistos glyph 32.svg|32]][[File:Phaistos glyph 18.svg|18]][[File:Phaistos glyph 27.svg|27]]}}{{nowrap|[[File:Phaistos glyph 47.svg|47]] <sup>A24</sup> [[File:Phaistos glyph 06.svg|06]][[File:Phaistos glyph 18.svg|18]][[File:Phaistos glyph 17.svg|17]][[File:Phaistos glyph 19.svg|19]][[File:Phaistos glyph 46.svg|46]]}}<hr/> :{{nowrap|[[File:Phaistos glyph 47.svg|47]] <sup>A25</sup> [[File:Phaistos glyph 31.svg|31]][[File:Phaistos glyph 26.svg|26]][[File:Phaistos glyph 12.svg|12]]}} {{nowrap|[[File:Phaistos glyph 47.svg|47]] <sup>A26</sup> [[File:Phaistos glyph 02.svg|02]][[File:Phaistos glyph 12.svg|12]][[File:Phaistos glyph 13.svg|13]][[File:Phaistos glyph 01.svg|01]]}} {{nowrap|[[File:Phaistos glyph 47.svg|47]] <sup>A27</sup> [[File:Phaistos glyph 23.svg|23]][[File:Phaistos glyph 19.svg|19]][[File:Phaistos glyph 35.svg|35]][[File:Phaistos glyph 46.svg|46]]}}<hr/> :{{nowrap|[[File:Phaistos glyph 47.svg|47]] <sup>A28</sup> [[File:Phaistos glyph 10.svg|10]][[File:Phaistos glyph 03.svg|03]][[File:Phaistos glyph 38.svg|38]]}}{{nowrap|[[File:Phaistos glyph 47.svg|47]] <sup>A29</sup> [[File:Phaistos glyph 02.svg|02]][[File:Phaistos glyph 12.svg|12]][[File:Phaistos glyph 27.svg|27]][[File:Phaistos glyph 27.svg|27]][[File:Phaistos glyph 35.svg|35]][[File:Phaistos glyph 37.svg|37]][[File:Phaistos glyph 21.svg|21]]}} {{nowrap|[[File:Phaistos glyph 47.svg|47]] <sup>A30</sup> [[File:Phaistos glyph 13.svg|13]][[File:Phaistos glyph 01.svg|01]]}} {{nowrap|[[File:Phaistos glyph 47.svg|47]] <sup>A31</sup> [[File:Phaistos glyph 10.svg|10]][[File:Phaistos glyph 03.svg|03]][[File:Phaistos glyph 38.svg|38]]}} '''Side B''': :{{nowrap|[[File:Phaistos glyph 48.svg|48]] <sup>B1</sup> [[File:Phaistos glyph 02.svg|02]][[File:Phaistos glyph 12.svg|12]][[File:Phaistos glyph 22.svg|22]][[File:Phaistos glyph 40.svg|40]][[File:Phaistos glyph 07.svg|07]]}} {{nowrap|[[File:Phaistos glyph 47.svg|47]] <sup>B2</sup> [[File:Phaistos glyph 27.svg|27]][[File:Phaistos glyph 45.svg|45]][[File:Phaistos glyph 07.svg|07]][[File:Phaistos glyph 35.svg|35]]}} {{nowrap|[[File:Phaistos glyph 47.svg|47]] <sup>B3</sup> [[File:Phaistos glyph 02.svg|02]][[File:Phaistos glyph 37.svg|37]][[File:Phaistos glyph 23.svg|23]][[File:Phaistos glyph 05.svg|05]][[File:Phaistos glyph 46.svg|46]]}}<hr/> :{{nowrap|[[File:Phaistos glyph 47.svg|47]] <sup>B4</sup> [[File:Phaistos glyph 22.svg|22]][[File:Phaistos glyph 25.svg|25]][[File:Phaistos glyph 27.svg|27]]}}{{nowrap|[[File:Phaistos glyph 47.svg|47]] <sup>B5</sup> [[File:Phaistos glyph 33.svg|33]][[File:Phaistos glyph 24.svg|24]][[File:Phaistos glyph 20.svg|20]][[File:Phaistos glyph 12.svg|12]]}}{{nowrap|[[File:Phaistos glyph 47.svg|47]] <sup>B6</sup> [[File:Phaistos glyph 16.svg|16]][[File:Phaistos glyph 23.svg|23]][[File:Phaistos glyph 18.svg|18]][[File:Phaistos glyph 43.svg|43]][[File:Phaistos glyph 46.svg|46]]}}<hr/> :{{nowrap|[[File:Phaistos glyph 47.svg|47]] <sup>B7</sup> [[File:Phaistos glyph 13.svg|13]][[File:Phaistos glyph 01.svg|01]][[File:Phaistos glyph 39.svg|39]][[File:Phaistos glyph 33.svg|33]]}}{{nowrap|[[File:Phaistos glyph 47.svg|47]] <sup>B8</sup> [[File:Phaistos glyph 15.svg|15]][[File:Phaistos glyph 07.svg|07]][[File:Phaistos glyph 13.svg|13]][[File:Phaistos glyph 01.svg|01]][[File:Phaistos glyph 18.svg|18]]}}{{nowrap|[[File:Phaistos glyph 47.svg|47]] <sup>B9</sup> [[File:Phaistos glyph 22.svg|22]][[File:Phaistos glyph 37.svg|37]][[File:Phaistos glyph 42.svg|42]][[File:Phaistos glyph 25.svg|25]]}}{{nowrap|[[File:Phaistos glyph 47.svg|47]] <sup>B10</sup> [[File:Phaistos glyph 07.svg|07]][[File:Phaistos glyph 24.svg|24]][[File:Phaistos glyph 40.svg|40]][[File:Phaistos glyph 35.svg|35]]}}{{nowrap|[[File:Phaistos glyph 47.svg|47]] <sup>B11</sup> [[File:Phaistos glyph 02.svg|02]][[File:Phaistos glyph 26.svg|26]][[File:Phaistos glyph 36.svg|36]][[File:Phaistos glyph 40.svg|40]]}}{{nowrap|[[File:Phaistos glyph 47.svg|47]] <sup>B12</sup> [[File:Phaistos glyph 27.svg|27]][[File:Phaistos glyph 25.svg|25]][[File:Phaistos glyph 38.svg|38]][[File:Phaistos glyph 01.svg|01]]}}{{nowrap|[[File:Phaistos glyph 47.svg|47]] <sup>B13</sup> [[File:Phaistos glyph 29.svg|29]][[File:Phaistos glyph 24.svg|24]][[File:Phaistos glyph 24.svg|24]][[File:Phaistos glyph 20.svg|20]][[File:Phaistos glyph 35.svg|35]]}}{{nowrap|[[File:Phaistos glyph 47.svg|47]] <sup>B14</sup> [[File:Phaistos glyph 16.svg|16]][[File:Phaistos glyph 14.svg|14]][[File:Phaistos glyph 18.svg|18]]}}{{nowrap|[[File:Phaistos glyph 47.svg|47]] <sup>B15</sup> [[File:Phaistos glyph 29.svg|29]][[File:Phaistos glyph 33.svg|33]][[File:Phaistos glyph 01.svg|01]]}}{{nowrap|[[File:Phaistos glyph 47.svg|47]] <sup>B16</sup> [[File:Phaistos glyph 06.svg|06]][[File:Phaistos glyph 35.svg|35]][[File:Phaistos glyph 32.svg|32]][[File:Phaistos glyph 39.svg|39]][[File:Phaistos glyph 33.svg|33]]}} {{nowrap|[[File:Phaistos glyph 47.svg|47]] <sup>B17</sup> [[File:Phaistos glyph 02.svg|02]][[File:Phaistos glyph 09.svg|09]][[File:Phaistos glyph 27.svg|27]][[File:Phaistos glyph 01.svg|01]]}}{{nowrap|[[File:Phaistos glyph 47.svg|47]] <sup>B18</sup> [[File:Phaistos glyph 29.svg|29]][[File:Phaistos glyph 36.svg|36]][[File:Phaistos glyph 07.svg|07]][[File:Phaistos glyph 08.svg|08]][[File:Phaistos glyph 46.svg|46]]}}<hr/> :{{nowrap|[[File:Phaistos glyph 47.svg|47]] <sup>B19</sup> [[File:Phaistos glyph 29.svg|29]][[File:Phaistos glyph 08.svg|08]][[File:Phaistos glyph 13.svg|13]]}}{{nowrap|[[File:Phaistos glyph 47.svg|47]] <sup>B20</sup> [[File:Phaistos glyph 29.svg|29]][[File:Phaistos glyph 45.svg|45]][[File:Phaistos glyph 07.svg|07]][[File:Phaistos glyph 46.svg|46]]}}<hr/> :{{nowrap|[[File:Phaistos glyph 47.svg|47]] <sup>B21</sup> [[File:Phaistos glyph 22.svg|22]][[File:Phaistos glyph 29.svg|29]][[File:Phaistos glyph 36.svg|36]][[File:Phaistos glyph 07.svg|07]][[File:Phaistos glyph 08.svg|08]][[File:Phaistos glyph 46.svg|46]]}}<hr/> :{{nowrap|[[File:Phaistos glyph 47.svg|47]] <sup>B22</sup> [[File:Phaistos glyph 27.svg|27]][[File:Phaistos glyph 34.svg|34]][[File:Phaistos glyph 23.svg|23]][[File:Phaistos glyph 25.svg|25]]}}{{nowrap|[[File:Phaistos glyph 47.svg|47]] <sup>B23</sup> [[File:Phaistos glyph 07.svg|07]][[File:Phaistos glyph 18.svg|18]][[File:Phaistos glyph 35.svg|35]]}}{{nowrap|[[File:Phaistos glyph 47.svg|47]] <sup>B24</sup> [[File:Phaistos glyph 07.svg|07]][[File:Phaistos glyph 45.svg|45]][[File:Phaistos glyph 07.svg|07]][[File:Phaistos glyph 46.svg|46]]}}<hr/> :{{nowrap|[[File:Phaistos glyph 47.svg|47]] <sup>B25</sup> [[File:Phaistos glyph 07.svg|07]][[File:Phaistos glyph 23.svg|23]][[File:Phaistos glyph 18.svg|18]][[File:Phaistos glyph 24.svg|24]]}}{{nowrap|[[File:Phaistos glyph 47.svg|47]] <sup>B26</sup> [[File:Phaistos glyph 22.svg|22]][[File:Phaistos glyph 29.svg|29]][[File:Phaistos glyph 36.svg|36]][[File:Phaistos glyph 07.svg|07]][[File:Phaistos glyph 08.svg|08]][[File:Phaistos glyph 46.svg|46]]}}<hr/> :{{nowrap|[[File:Phaistos glyph 47.svg|47]] <sup>B27</sup> [[File:Phaistos glyph 09.svg|09]][[File:Phaistos glyph 30.svg|30]][[File:Phaistos glyph 39.svg|39]][[File:Phaistos glyph 18.svg|18]][[File:Phaistos glyph 07.svg|07]]}}{{nowrap|[[File:Phaistos glyph 47.svg|47]] <sup>B28</sup> [[File:Phaistos glyph 02.svg|02]][[File:Phaistos glyph 06.svg|06]][[File:Phaistos glyph 35.svg|35]][[File:Phaistos glyph 23.svg|23]][[File:Phaistos glyph 07.svg|07]]}}{{nowrap|[[File:Phaistos glyph 47.svg|47]] <sup>B29</sup> [[File:Phaistos glyph 29.svg|29]][[File:Phaistos glyph 34.svg|34]][[File:Phaistos glyph 23.svg|23]][[File:Phaistos glyph 25.svg|25]]}}{{nowrap|[[File:Phaistos glyph 47.svg|47]] <sup>B30</sup> [[File:Phaistos glyph 45.svg|45]][[File:Phaistos glyph 07.svg|07]][[File:Phaistos glyph 46.svg|46]]}}<hr/> ==== Numerical ==== The following transcription uses the Evans numbers for the signs.<ref name=acht2004/> The vertical bar characters "¦" and "|" represent the start-of-text and word-separating radial lines, respectively. The slash "/" denotes the oblique stroke under the preceding sign. The caret "^" indicates the transition from the first turn of the text (along the disk's edge) to the inner turns, and "??" is the unreadable sign. '''Side A''': :¦ 02 12 13 01 18/ <hr/> :| 24 40 12 | 29 45 07/ <hr/> :| 29 29 34 | 02 12 04 40 33 | 27 45 07 12 | 27 44 08 | 02 12 06 18 ?? | 31 26 35 | 02 12 41 19 35 | 01 41 40 07 | 02 12 32 23 38/ <hr/> :| 39 11 | ^ 02 27 25 10 23 18 | 28 01/ <hr/> :| 02 12 31 26/ <hr/> :| 02 12 27 27 35 37 21 | 33 23 | 02 12 31 26/ <hr/> :| 02 27 25 10 23 18 | 28 01/ <hr/> :| 02 12 31 26/ <hr/> :| 02 12 27 14 32 18 27 | 06 18 17 19/ <hr/> :| 31 26 12 | 02 12 13 01 | 23 19 35/ <hr/> :| 10 03 38 | 02 12 27 27 35 37 21 | 13 01 | 10 03 38 '''Side B''' :¦ 02 12 22 40 07 | 27 45 07 35 | 02 37 23 05/ <hr/> :| 22 25 27 | 33 24 20 12 | 16 23 18 43/ <hr/> :| 13 01 39 33 | 15 07 13 01 18 | 22 37 42 25 | 07 24 40 35 | 02 26 36 40 | 27 25 38 01 | 29 ^ 24 24 20 35 | 16 14 18 | 29 33 01 | 06 35 32 39 33 | 02 09 27 01 | 29 36 07 08/ <hr/> :| 29 08 13 | 29 45 07/ <hr/> :| 22 29 36 07 08/ <hr/> :| 27 34 23 25 | 07 18 35 | 07 45 07/ <hr/> :| 07 23 18 24 | 22 29 36 07 08/ <hr/> :| 09 30 39 18 07 | 02 06 35 23 07 | 29 34 23 25 | 45 07/<hr/> ===Word list=== The following table shows the distinct "words" of the text, their frequencies, and their locations. (The oblique "paragraph separator" strokes are not considered part of the words.) The up/down arrow buttons on the first column can be used to sort the "words" [[lexicographic order|lexicographically]] based on the Evans sign numbering — so that all the "words" that start with the same symbols are listed together. The arrow buttons on the third column can be used to sort the "words" by back-to-front lexicographic order, in which the signs of each word are reversed; so that all the "words" with same ending are listed together. Column 4 still shows each "word" in the presumed reading order, only right-justified to make the common endings more evident. {{Table alignment}} {| class="wikitable sortable defaultleft col3right col4right col5right" !class="unsortable" colspan="2" | Normal lex order !class="unsortable" colspan="2" | Reversed lex order !class="unsortable" | !class="unsortable" | |- !data-sort-type=text|Codes !class="unsortable"|Glyphs !data-sort-type=text|Codes (Rev.) !class="unsortable"|Glyphs !Freq. !Position(s) |- |01-41-40-07 |[[File:Phaistos glyph 01.svg|01]][[File:Phaistos glyph 41.svg|41]][[File:Phaistos glyph 40.svg|40]][[File:Phaistos glyph 07.svg|07]] |07-40-41-01 |[[File:Phaistos glyph 01.svg|01]][[File:Phaistos glyph 41.svg|41]][[File:Phaistos glyph 40.svg|40]][[File:Phaistos glyph 07.svg|07]] |1 |A11 |- |02-06-35-23-07 |[[File:Phaistos glyph 02.svg|02]][[File:Phaistos glyph 06.svg|06]][[File:Phaistos glyph 35.svg|35]][[File:Phaistos glyph 23.svg|23]][[File:Phaistos glyph 07.svg|07]] |07-23-35-06-02 |[[File:Phaistos glyph 02.svg|02]][[File:Phaistos glyph 06.svg|06]][[File:Phaistos glyph 35.svg|35]][[File:Phaistos glyph 23.svg|23]][[File:Phaistos glyph 07.svg|07]] |1 |B28 |- |02-09-27-01 |[[File:Phaistos glyph 02.svg|02]][[File:Phaistos glyph 09.svg|09]][[File:Phaistos glyph 27.svg|27]][[File:Phaistos glyph 01.svg|01]] |01-27-09-02 |[[File:Phaistos glyph 02.svg|02]][[File:Phaistos glyph 09.svg|09]][[File:Phaistos glyph 27.svg|27]][[File:Phaistos glyph 01.svg|01]] |1 |B17 |- |02-12-04-40-33 |[[File:Phaistos glyph 02.svg|02]][[File:Phaistos glyph 12.svg|12]][[File:Phaistos glyph 04.svg|04]][[File:Phaistos glyph 40.svg|40]][[File:Phaistos glyph 33.svg|33]] |33-40-04-12-02 |[[File:Phaistos glyph 02.svg|02]][[File:Phaistos glyph 12.svg|12]][[File:Phaistos glyph 04.svg|04]][[File:Phaistos glyph 40.svg|40]][[File:Phaistos glyph 33.svg|33]] |1 |A5 |- |02-12-06-18-?? |[[File:Phaistos glyph 02.svg|02]][[File:Phaistos glyph 12.svg|12]][[File:Phaistos glyph 06.svg|06]][[File:Phaistos glyph 18.svg|18]][[File:Phaistos glyph 49.svg|⍰]] |??-18-06-12-02 |[[File:Phaistos glyph 02.svg|02]][[File:Phaistos glyph 12.svg|12]][[File:Phaistos glyph 06.svg|06]][[File:Phaistos glyph 18.svg|18]][[File:Phaistos glyph 49.svg|⍰]] |1 |A8 |- |02-12-13-01 |[[File:Phaistos glyph 02.svg|02]][[File:Phaistos glyph 12.svg|12]][[File:Phaistos glyph 13.svg|13]][[File:Phaistos glyph 01.svg|01]] |01-13-12-02 |[[File:Phaistos glyph 02.svg|02]][[File:Phaistos glyph 12.svg|12]][[File:Phaistos glyph 13.svg|13]][[File:Phaistos glyph 01.svg|01]] |1 |A26 |- |02-12-13-01-18 |[[File:Phaistos glyph 02.svg|02]][[File:Phaistos glyph 12.svg|12]][[File:Phaistos glyph 13.svg|13]][[File:Phaistos glyph 01.svg|01]][[File:Phaistos glyph 18.svg|18]] |18-01-13-12-02 |[[File:Phaistos glyph 02.svg|02]][[File:Phaistos glyph 12.svg|12]][[File:Phaistos glyph 13.svg|13]][[File:Phaistos glyph 01.svg|01]][[File:Phaistos glyph 18.svg|18]] |1 |A1 |- |02-12-22-40-07 |[[File:Phaistos glyph 02.svg|02]][[File:Phaistos glyph 12.svg|12]][[File:Phaistos glyph 22.svg|22]][[File:Phaistos glyph 40.svg|40]][[File:Phaistos glyph 07.svg|07]] |07-40-22-12-02 |[[File:Phaistos glyph 02.svg|02]][[File:Phaistos glyph 12.svg|12]][[File:Phaistos glyph 22.svg|22]][[File:Phaistos glyph 40.svg|40]][[File:Phaistos glyph 07.svg|07]] |1 |B1 |- |02-12-27-14-32-18-27 |[[File:Phaistos glyph 02.svg|02]][[File:Phaistos glyph 12.svg|12]][[File:Phaistos glyph 27.svg|27]][[File:Phaistos glyph 14.svg|14]][[File:Phaistos glyph 32.svg|32]][[File:Phaistos glyph 18.svg|18]][[File:Phaistos glyph 27.svg|27]] |27-18-32-14-27-12-02 |[[File:Phaistos glyph 02.svg|02]][[File:Phaistos glyph 12.svg|12]][[File:Phaistos glyph 27.svg|27]][[File:Phaistos glyph 14.svg|14]][[File:Phaistos glyph 32.svg|32]][[File:Phaistos glyph 18.svg|18]][[File:Phaistos glyph 27.svg|27]] |1 |A23 |- |02-12-27-27-35-37-21 |[[File:Phaistos glyph 02.svg|02]][[File:Phaistos glyph 12.svg|12]][[File:Phaistos glyph 27.svg|27]][[File:Phaistos glyph 27.svg|27]][[File:Phaistos glyph 35.svg|35]][[File:Phaistos glyph 37.svg|37]][[File:Phaistos glyph 21.svg|21]] |21-37-35-27-27-12-02 |[[File:Phaistos glyph 02.svg|02]][[File:Phaistos glyph 12.svg|12]][[File:Phaistos glyph 27.svg|27]][[File:Phaistos glyph 27.svg|27]][[File:Phaistos glyph 35.svg|35]][[File:Phaistos glyph 37.svg|37]][[File:Phaistos glyph 21.svg|21]] |2 |A17,A29 |- |02-12-31-26 |[[File:Phaistos glyph 02.svg|02]][[File:Phaistos glyph 12.svg|12]][[File:Phaistos glyph 31.svg|31]][[File:Phaistos glyph 26.svg|26]] |26-31-12-02 |[[File:Phaistos glyph 02.svg|02]][[File:Phaistos glyph 12.svg|12]][[File:Phaistos glyph 31.svg|31]][[File:Phaistos glyph 26.svg|26]] |3 |A16,A19,A22 |- |02-12-32-23-38 |[[File:Phaistos glyph 02.svg|02]][[File:Phaistos glyph 12.svg|12]][[File:Phaistos glyph 32.svg|32]][[File:Phaistos glyph 23.svg|23]][[File:Phaistos glyph 38.svg|38]] |38-23-32-12-02 |[[File:Phaistos glyph 02.svg|02]][[File:Phaistos glyph 12.svg|12]][[File:Phaistos glyph 32.svg|32]][[File:Phaistos glyph 23.svg|23]][[File:Phaistos glyph 38.svg|38]] |1 |A12 |- |02-12-41-19-35 |[[File:Phaistos glyph 02.svg|02]][[File:Phaistos glyph 12.svg|12]][[File:Phaistos glyph 41.svg|41]][[File:Phaistos glyph 19.svg|19]][[File:Phaistos glyph 35.svg|35]] |35-19-41-12-02 |[[File:Phaistos glyph 02.svg|02]][[File:Phaistos glyph 12.svg|12]][[File:Phaistos glyph 41.svg|41]][[File:Phaistos glyph 19.svg|19]][[File:Phaistos glyph 35.svg|35]] |1 |A10 |- |02-26-36-40 |[[File:Phaistos glyph 02.svg|02]][[File:Phaistos glyph 26.svg|26]][[File:Phaistos glyph 36.svg|36]][[File:Phaistos glyph 40.svg|40]] |40-36-26-02 |[[File:Phaistos glyph 02.svg|02]][[File:Phaistos glyph 26.svg|26]][[File:Phaistos glyph 36.svg|36]][[File:Phaistos glyph 40.svg|40]] |1 |B11 |- |02-27-25-10-23-18 |[[File:Phaistos glyph 02.svg|02]][[File:Phaistos glyph 27.svg|27]][[File:Phaistos glyph 25.svg|25]][[File:Phaistos glyph 10.svg|10]][[File:Phaistos glyph 23.svg|23]][[File:Phaistos glyph 18.svg|18]] |18-23-10-25-27-02 |[[File:Phaistos glyph 02.svg|02]][[File:Phaistos glyph 27.svg|27]][[File:Phaistos glyph 25.svg|25]][[File:Phaistos glyph 10.svg|10]][[File:Phaistos glyph 23.svg|23]][[File:Phaistos glyph 18.svg|18]] |2 |A14,A20 |- |02-37-23-05 |[[File:Phaistos glyph 02.svg|02]][[File:Phaistos glyph 37.svg|37]][[File:Phaistos glyph 23.svg|23]][[File:Phaistos glyph 05.svg|05]] |05-23-37-02 |[[File:Phaistos glyph 02.svg|02]][[File:Phaistos glyph 37.svg|37]][[File:Phaistos glyph 23.svg|23]][[File:Phaistos glyph 05.svg|05]] |1 |B3 |- |06-18-17-19 |[[File:Phaistos glyph 06.svg|06]][[File:Phaistos glyph 18.svg|18]][[File:Phaistos glyph 17.svg|17]][[File:Phaistos glyph 19.svg|19]] |19-17-18-06 |[[File:Phaistos glyph 06.svg|06]][[File:Phaistos glyph 18.svg|18]][[File:Phaistos glyph 17.svg|17]][[File:Phaistos glyph 19.svg|19]] |1 |A24 |- |06-35-32-39-33 |[[File:Phaistos glyph 06.svg|06]][[File:Phaistos glyph 35.svg|35]][[File:Phaistos glyph 32.svg|32]][[File:Phaistos glyph 39.svg|39]][[File:Phaistos glyph 33.svg|33]] |33-39-32-35-06 |[[File:Phaistos glyph 06.svg|06]][[File:Phaistos glyph 35.svg|35]][[File:Phaistos glyph 32.svg|32]][[File:Phaistos glyph 39.svg|39]][[File:Phaistos glyph 33.svg|33]] |1 |B16 |- |07-18-35 |[[File:Phaistos glyph 07.svg|07]][[File:Phaistos glyph 18.svg|18]][[File:Phaistos glyph 35.svg|35]] |35-18-07 |[[File:Phaistos glyph 07.svg|07]][[File:Phaistos glyph 18.svg|18]][[File:Phaistos glyph 35.svg|35]] |1 |B23 |- |07-23-18-24 |[[File:Phaistos glyph 07.svg|07]][[File:Phaistos glyph 23.svg|23]][[File:Phaistos glyph 18.svg|18]][[File:Phaistos glyph 24.svg|24]] |24-18-23-07 |[[File:Phaistos glyph 07.svg|07]][[File:Phaistos glyph 23.svg|23]][[File:Phaistos glyph 18.svg|18]][[File:Phaistos glyph 24.svg|24]] |1 |B25 |- |07-24-40-35 |[[File:Phaistos glyph 07.svg|07]][[File:Phaistos glyph 24.svg|24]][[File:Phaistos glyph 40.svg|40]][[File:Phaistos glyph 35.svg|35]] |35-40-24-07 |[[File:Phaistos glyph 07.svg|07]][[File:Phaistos glyph 24.svg|24]][[File:Phaistos glyph 40.svg|40]][[File:Phaistos glyph 35.svg|35]] |1 |B10 |- |07-45-07 |[[File:Phaistos glyph 07.svg|07]][[File:Phaistos glyph 45.svg|45]][[File:Phaistos glyph 07.svg|07]] |07-45-07 |[[File:Phaistos glyph 07.svg|07]][[File:Phaistos glyph 45.svg|45]][[File:Phaistos glyph 07.svg|07]] |1 |B24 |- |09-30-39-18-07 |[[File:Phaistos glyph 09.svg|09]][[File:Phaistos glyph 30.svg|30]][[File:Phaistos glyph 39.svg|39]][[File:Phaistos glyph 18.svg|18]][[File:Phaistos glyph 07.svg|07]] |07-18-39-30-09 |[[File:Phaistos glyph 09.svg|09]][[File:Phaistos glyph 30.svg|30]][[File:Phaistos glyph 39.svg|39]][[File:Phaistos glyph 18.svg|18]][[File:Phaistos glyph 07.svg|07]] |1 |B27 |- |10-03-38 |[[File:Phaistos glyph 10.svg|10]][[File:Phaistos glyph 03.svg|03]][[File:Phaistos glyph 38.svg|38]] |38-03-10 |[[File:Phaistos glyph 10.svg|10]][[File:Phaistos glyph 03.svg|03]][[File:Phaistos glyph 38.svg|38]] |2 |A28,A31 |- |13-01 |[[File:Phaistos glyph 13.svg|13]][[File:Phaistos glyph 01.svg|01]] |01-13 |[[File:Phaistos glyph 13.svg|13]][[File:Phaistos glyph 01.svg|01]] |1 |A30 |- |13-01-39-33 |[[File:Phaistos glyph 13.svg|13]][[File:Phaistos glyph 01.svg|01]][[File:Phaistos glyph 39.svg|39]][[File:Phaistos glyph 33.svg|33]] |33-39-01-13 |[[File:Phaistos glyph 13.svg|13]][[File:Phaistos glyph 01.svg|01]][[File:Phaistos glyph 39.svg|39]][[File:Phaistos glyph 33.svg|33]] |1 |B7 |- |15-07-13-01-18 |[[File:Phaistos glyph 15.svg|15]][[File:Phaistos glyph 07.svg|07]][[File:Phaistos glyph 13.svg|13]][[File:Phaistos glyph 01.svg|01]][[File:Phaistos glyph 18.svg|18]] |18-01-13-07-15 |[[File:Phaistos glyph 15.svg|15]][[File:Phaistos glyph 07.svg|07]][[File:Phaistos glyph 13.svg|13]][[File:Phaistos glyph 01.svg|01]][[File:Phaistos glyph 18.svg|18]] |1 |B8 |- |16-14-18 |[[File:Phaistos glyph 16.svg|16]][[File:Phaistos glyph 14.svg|14]][[File:Phaistos glyph 18.svg|18]] |18-14-16 |[[File:Phaistos glyph 16.svg|16]][[File:Phaistos glyph 14.svg|14]][[File:Phaistos glyph 18.svg|18]] |1 |B14 |- |16-23-18-43 |[[File:Phaistos glyph 16.svg|16]][[File:Phaistos glyph 23.svg|23]][[File:Phaistos glyph 18.svg|18]][[File:Phaistos glyph 43.svg|43]] |43-18-23-16 |[[File:Phaistos glyph 16.svg|16]][[File:Phaistos glyph 23.svg|23]][[File:Phaistos glyph 18.svg|18]][[File:Phaistos glyph 43.svg|43]] |1 |B6 |- |22-25-27 |[[File:Phaistos glyph 22.svg|22]][[File:Phaistos glyph 25.svg|25]][[File:Phaistos glyph 27.svg|27]] |27-25-22 |[[File:Phaistos glyph 22.svg|22]][[File:Phaistos glyph 25.svg|25]][[File:Phaistos glyph 27.svg|27]] |1 |B4 |- |22-29-36-07-08 |[[File:Phaistos glyph 22.svg|22]][[File:Phaistos glyph 29.svg|29]][[File:Phaistos glyph 36.svg|36]][[File:Phaistos glyph 07.svg|07]][[File:Phaistos glyph 08.svg|08]] |08-07-36-29-22 |[[File:Phaistos glyph 22.svg|22]][[File:Phaistos glyph 29.svg|29]][[File:Phaistos glyph 36.svg|36]][[File:Phaistos glyph 07.svg|07]][[File:Phaistos glyph 08.svg|08]] |2 |B21,B26 |- |22-37-42-25 |[[File:Phaistos glyph 22.svg|22]][[File:Phaistos glyph 37.svg|37]][[File:Phaistos glyph 42.svg|42]][[File:Phaistos glyph 25.svg|25]] |25-42-37-22 |[[File:Phaistos glyph 22.svg|22]][[File:Phaistos glyph 37.svg|37]][[File:Phaistos glyph 42.svg|42]][[File:Phaistos glyph 25.svg|25]] |1 |B9 |- |23-19-35 |[[File:Phaistos glyph 23.svg|23]][[File:Phaistos glyph 19.svg|19]][[File:Phaistos glyph 35.svg|35]] |35-19-23 |[[File:Phaistos glyph 23.svg|23]][[File:Phaistos glyph 19.svg|19]][[File:Phaistos glyph 35.svg|35]] |1 |A27 |- |24-40-12 |[[File:Phaistos glyph 24.svg|24]][[File:Phaistos glyph 40.svg|40]][[File:Phaistos glyph 12.svg|12]] |12-40-24 |[[File:Phaistos glyph 24.svg|24]][[File:Phaistos glyph 40.svg|40]][[File:Phaistos glyph 12.svg|12]] |1 |A2 |- |27-25-38-01 |[[File:Phaistos glyph 27.svg|27]][[File:Phaistos glyph 25.svg|25]][[File:Phaistos glyph 38.svg|38]][[File:Phaistos glyph 01.svg|01]] |01-38-25-27 |[[File:Phaistos glyph 27.svg|27]][[File:Phaistos glyph 25.svg|25]][[File:Phaistos glyph 38.svg|38]][[File:Phaistos glyph 01.svg|01]] |1 |B12 |- |27-34-23-25 |[[File:Phaistos glyph 27.svg|27]][[File:Phaistos glyph 34.svg|34]][[File:Phaistos glyph 23.svg|23]][[File:Phaistos glyph 25.svg|25]] |25-23-34-27 |[[File:Phaistos glyph 27.svg|27]][[File:Phaistos glyph 34.svg|34]][[File:Phaistos glyph 23.svg|23]][[File:Phaistos glyph 25.svg|25]] |1 |B22 |- |27-44-08 |[[File:Phaistos glyph 27.svg|27]][[File:Phaistos glyph 44.svg|44]][[File:Phaistos glyph 08.svg|08]] |08-44-27 |[[File:Phaistos glyph 27.svg|27]][[File:Phaistos glyph 44.svg|44]][[File:Phaistos glyph 08.svg|08]] |1 |A7 |- |27-45-07-12 |[[File:Phaistos glyph 27.svg|27]][[File:Phaistos glyph 45.svg|45]][[File:Phaistos glyph 07.svg|07]][[File:Phaistos glyph 12.svg|12]] |12-07-45-27 |[[File:Phaistos glyph 27.svg|27]][[File:Phaistos glyph 45.svg|45]][[File:Phaistos glyph 07.svg|07]][[File:Phaistos glyph 12.svg|12]] |1 |A6 |- |27-45-07-35 |[[File:Phaistos glyph 27.svg|27]][[File:Phaistos glyph 45.svg|45]][[File:Phaistos glyph 07.svg|07]][[File:Phaistos glyph 35.svg|35]] |35-07-45-27 |[[File:Phaistos glyph 27.svg|27]][[File:Phaistos glyph 45.svg|45]][[File:Phaistos glyph 07.svg|07]][[File:Phaistos glyph 35.svg|35]] |1 |B2 |- |28-01 |[[File:Phaistos glyph 28.svg|28]][[File:Phaistos glyph 01.svg|01]] |01-28 |[[File:Phaistos glyph 28.svg|28]][[File:Phaistos glyph 01.svg|01]] |2 |A15,A21 |- |29-08-13 |[[File:Phaistos glyph 29.svg|29]][[File:Phaistos glyph 08.svg|08]][[File:Phaistos glyph 13.svg|13]] |13-08-29 |[[File:Phaistos glyph 29.svg|29]][[File:Phaistos glyph 08.svg|08]][[File:Phaistos glyph 13.svg|13]] |1 |B19 |- |29-24-24-20-35 |[[File:Phaistos glyph 29.svg|29]][[File:Phaistos glyph 24.svg|24]][[File:Phaistos glyph 24.svg|24]][[File:Phaistos glyph 20.svg|20]][[File:Phaistos glyph 35.svg|35]] |35-20-24-24-29 |[[File:Phaistos glyph 29.svg|29]][[File:Phaistos glyph 24.svg|24]][[File:Phaistos glyph 24.svg|24]][[File:Phaistos glyph 20.svg|20]][[File:Phaistos glyph 35.svg|35]] |1 |B13 |- |29-29-34 |[[File:Phaistos glyph 29.svg|29]][[File:Phaistos glyph 29.svg|29]][[File:Phaistos glyph 34.svg|34]] |34-29-29 |[[File:Phaistos glyph 29.svg|29]][[File:Phaistos glyph 29.svg|29]][[File:Phaistos glyph 34.svg|34]] |1 |A4 |- |29-33-01 |[[File:Phaistos glyph 29.svg|29]][[File:Phaistos glyph 33.svg|33]][[File:Phaistos glyph 01.svg|01]] |01-33-29 |[[File:Phaistos glyph 29.svg|29]][[File:Phaistos glyph 33.svg|33]][[File:Phaistos glyph 01.svg|01]] |1 |B15 |- |29-34-23-25 |[[File:Phaistos glyph 29.svg|29]][[File:Phaistos glyph 34.svg|34]][[File:Phaistos glyph 23.svg|23]][[File:Phaistos glyph 25.svg|25]] |25-23-34-29 |[[File:Phaistos glyph 29.svg|29]][[File:Phaistos glyph 34.svg|34]][[File:Phaistos glyph 23.svg|23]][[File:Phaistos glyph 25.svg|25]] |1 |B29 |- |29-36-07-08 |[[File:Phaistos glyph 29.svg|29]][[File:Phaistos glyph 36.svg|36]][[File:Phaistos glyph 07.svg|07]][[File:Phaistos glyph 08.svg|08]] |08-07-36-29 |[[File:Phaistos glyph 29.svg|29]][[File:Phaistos glyph 36.svg|36]][[File:Phaistos glyph 07.svg|07]][[File:Phaistos glyph 08.svg|08]] |1 |B18 |- |29-45-07 |[[File:Phaistos glyph 29.svg|29]][[File:Phaistos glyph 45.svg|45]][[File:Phaistos glyph 07.svg|07]] |07-45-29 |[[File:Phaistos glyph 29.svg|29]][[File:Phaistos glyph 45.svg|45]][[File:Phaistos glyph 07.svg|07]] |2 |A3,B20 |- |31-26-12 |[[File:Phaistos glyph 31.svg|31]][[File:Phaistos glyph 26.svg|26]][[File:Phaistos glyph 12.svg|12]] |12-26-31 |[[File:Phaistos glyph 31.svg|31]][[File:Phaistos glyph 26.svg|26]][[File:Phaistos glyph 12.svg|12]] |1 |A25 |- |31-26-35 |[[File:Phaistos glyph 31.svg|31]][[File:Phaistos glyph 26.svg|26]][[File:Phaistos glyph 35.svg|35]] |35-26-31 |[[File:Phaistos glyph 31.svg|31]][[File:Phaistos glyph 26.svg|26]][[File:Phaistos glyph 35.svg|35]] |1 |A9 |- |33-23 |[[File:Phaistos glyph 33.svg|33]][[File:Phaistos glyph 23.svg|23]] |23-33 |[[File:Phaistos glyph 33.svg|33]][[File:Phaistos glyph 23.svg|23]] |1 |A18 |- |33-24-20-12 |[[File:Phaistos glyph 33.svg|33]][[File:Phaistos glyph 24.svg|24]][[File:Phaistos glyph 20.svg|20]][[File:Phaistos glyph 12.svg|12]] |12-20-24-33 |[[File:Phaistos glyph 33.svg|33]][[File:Phaistos glyph 24.svg|24]][[File:Phaistos glyph 20.svg|20]][[File:Phaistos glyph 12.svg|12]] |1 |B5 |- |39-11 |[[File:Phaistos glyph 39.svg|39]][[File:Phaistos glyph 11.svg|11]] |11-39 |[[File:Phaistos glyph 39.svg|39]][[File:Phaistos glyph 11.svg|11]] |1 |A13 |- |45-07 |[[File:Phaistos glyph 45.svg|45]][[File:Phaistos glyph 07.svg|07]] |07-45 |[[File:Phaistos glyph 45.svg|45]][[File:Phaistos glyph 07.svg|07]] |1 |B30 |- |} ===Word-related sign statistics=== The distribution of the word-initial symbols is quite non-uniform. In particular, the most common word-initial symbol, 02 PLUMED HEAD, occurs only in that position, and begins 19 of the 61 words. On 13 of its 19 occurrences, it is followed by 12 SHIELD (which however also occurs a few times at the end of words). The next most common word-initial signs are 29 CAT with seven occurrences in that position, 27 HIDE with five, 07 HELMET with four, and 22 SLING with three. The distribution of word-final signs is also quite non-uniform and quite distinct from that of word-initial signs. The most common word-ending symbols are 07 HELMET, with eight occurrences; 01 PEDESTRIAN, with seven; 35 PLANE TREE with seven; 18 BOOMERANG with five; and then 08 GAUNTLET, 25 SHIP, 26 HORN, and 33 TUNNY, each with three occurrences each. ===Repeated words=== Six entire words occur twice each: The three-word sequence "| 02 27 25 10 23 18 | 28 01/ | 02 12 31 26/ |" occurs twice, as words A14-16 and A20-22. Its last word "| 02 12 31 26/ |" recurs for a third time as word A19. Four more words occur twice each, "| 02 12 27 27 35 37 21 |" (A17, A29), "| 10 03 38 |" (A28, A31), "| 22 29 36 07 08/ |" (B21, B26), and "| 29 45 07/ |" (A3, B20). === Corrections === The disc shows signs of corrections having been made, with some signs erased and over-printed by other signs. Godart describes these corrections as occurring in the following words: A1 (signs 02-12-13-01), A4 (29-29-34) together with A5 (02-12-04), A8 (12), A10 (02-41-19?-35), A12 (12), A16 (12-31-26?), A17 (second 27?), A29 (second 27?), B1 (12-22), B3 (37?), B4 (22-25 imprinted over the same), B10 (07?-24?-40?), B13 (beside 29?). Question marks indicate uncertainty about that particular sign being the result of a correction.<ref name=goda1995/>{{rp|p.99-109}} The borders of word B28 were also widened to make room for sign 02.<ref name=goda1995/>{{rp|p.107}}<ref name=duho1977/>{{rp|p.34-35}} === Sign rotations === The two signs 27 (HIDE) in word A29 are rotated 180 degrees compared with all other occurrences of this sign: "head down" versus "head up". This rotation might be motivated by lack of space in A29.<ref name=duho1977/>{{rp|p.24}} The rotations of the signs 29 (CAT) and 31 (EAGLE) have no lack of space. Defining the sign 29 in words B19, B20 and B21 as "head to the right", this presents as: head down in B29; head to the left in A3 and B15; head up in B18 and B26; head in between up and left in B13; head in between right and down in A4 (twice). The direction of the head of sign 31 is as follows: to the right in A16, up in A9 and A25, and to the left in A22. The sign 02 (PLUMED HEAD) in word A29 is 90 degrees rotated to the right compared with all other occurrences of this sign. This might well be due to lack of space; the word is crowded and messy, with the sign 12 (SHIELD) pushed aside. The two occurrences of sign 28 (BULLS LEG) are not rotated compared with each other. Rather, the way this sign is shown in the literature (including Unicode), with the foot down, is rotated compared with the sign on the disc, with the foot up. [[Arie ten Cate|Arie Cate]] observed that if signs rotations were random with uniform distribution, then the probability that they end up in only two (or three) signs is very small.<ref name=cate2013>Arie ten Cate (2013): "A statistical analysis of the rotated signs of the Phaistos Disc", ''Pioneer Journal of Theoretical and Applied Statistics'', volume 6, issue 2, pages 81-88</ref> === Signs in adjacent windings === There are several locations on side A where two occurrences of the same sign lie near each other in adjacent turns of the spiral, such as sign 02 (PLUMED HEAD) in word A1 and in word A14. Also the two 27 signs (HIDE) signs in word A29 are upside down, with the "heads" pointing to the HIDE sign of word A23, in the adjacent turn. Arie Cate claims that the probability of these alignments being coincidental is rather small.<ref>{{cite journal | last1 = ten Cate | first1 = Arie | year = 2011| title = Patterns on an ancient artifact: a coincidence? | journal = Statistica Neerlandica | volume = 65 | issue = 1| pages = 116–124 | doi = 10.1111/j.1467-9574.2010.00478.x | s2cid = 247700947 | doi-access = free }}</ref> == Decipherment attempts == {{Further|Phaistos Disc decipherment claims}} A great deal of speculation developed around the disc during the 20th century, particularly capturing the imagination of amateur archeologists. Many attempts have been made to [[decipher]] the code behind the disc's signs, with a wide variety of theories having been suggested, including prayers, a narrative or an adventure story, a "[[psaltery|psalterion]]", a call to arms, a [[board game]], and a geometric [[theorem]]; some of these theories are considered to be [[pseudoarchaeology]], with little realistic chance of being accurate. Most linguistic interpretations assume a [[syllabary]], based on the proportion of 45 symbols in a text of 241 tokens typical for that type of script; some assume a syllabary with interspersed [[logographic]] symbols, a property of every known syllabary of the [[Ancient Near East]] ([[Linear B]] as well as [[cuneiform]] and [[hieroglyph]]ic writing). There are, however, also alphabetic and purely logographical interpretations. While enthusiasts still believe the mystery can be solved, scholarly attempts at decipherment are thought to be unlikely to succeed unless more examples of the signs turn up elsewhere, as it is generally thought that there is not enough context available for meaningful analysis. Any decipherment without external confirmation, such as successful comparison to other inscriptions, is unlikely to be accepted as conclusive. === Origin of the artifact === For the first few decades after its discovery most scholars argued strongly against the local origin of the artifact. Evans<ref name=evans1909/>{{rp|p.24}} wrote that: {{blockquote|...when one comes to compare the figures in detail with those of the [[Minoan hieroglyphic signary]], very great discrepancy is observable... Out of the forty-five separate signs on the Phaistos Disk, no more than ten more or less resemble Cretan hieroglyphic forms... The human figures in their outline and costume are non-Minoan... The representation of the ship also differs from all similar designs that occur either among the hieroglyphic or the linear documents of Crete.}} [[Gustave Glotz]] claimed that the clay was not from Crete.<ref name=glotz1925>Gustave Glotz, Marryat Ross Dobie, and E. M. Riley (1925): ''The Aegean Civilization''. Knopf.</ref>{{rp|p.381}} Ipsen concluded that the disc was certainly from somewhere on the Aegean; however, because of its differences from Linear A or B, he, like Evans, supported a non-Cretan origin for the Disc. He observes, however, that since Linear A was a common Aegean script such an assumption will not resolve the problem of multiplicity.<ref name=ipsen1929/>{{rp|p.15}} [[File:Vase 14 276 Cnossos.jpg|thumb|right|Vase from Knossos with a stamped sign similar to SHIELD.]] However, the consensus on this question changed in later decades, as a few other artifacts were found on Crete with significant resemblances to the disk. For instance, a vase found at Knossos (Vase 14 236) bears a stamped sign identical to the disk's 25 SHIELD sign (a circle with seven dots).{{cn|date=August 2023}} Also, under the bottom of a bowl found in 1965 at Phaistos (bowl F 4718 from the House South of the Ramp) there is a sign in relief, believed to be a potter's mark, that is practically identical to sign 21 (COMB).<ref name=bald2021/> A very similar sign is found as an impression on a sealing from a deposit of administrative documents discovered in 1955, beneath Room 25 of the Second Palace of Phaistos (sealing CMS II.5, n. 246).<ref name=bald2021>Giorgia Baldacci (2021): "[https://www.asor.org/anetoday/2021/11/phaistos-disk The Phaistos Disk-An Enigmatic Artifact in its Cultural Context] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230825090342/https://www.asor.org/anetoday/2021/11/phaistos-disk |date=2023-08-25 }}". ''The Ancient Near East'' (online journal), volume 9, issue 11 (November). Accessed on 2023-08-25.</ref><ref>{{Cite journal|url=https://www.academia.edu/5996948|title=Notes on the Authenticity of the Phaistos Disk|first=Pavol|last=Hnila|via=www.academia.edu|access-date=2016-02-21 |archive-date=2023-09-04 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230904203256/https://www.academia.edu/5996948|url-status=live}}</ref><ref>[http://www.uni-heidelberg.de/fakultaeten/philosophie/zaw/cms/monthlySeal/monthlySealOlder.html Seal of the month – 2013] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230422062939/https://www.uni-heidelberg.de/fakultaeten/philosophie/zaw/cms/monthlySeal/monthlySealOlder.html |date=2023-04-22 }} Heidelberg University</ref> Female images with pendulous breasts have also been found at Malia and Phaistos.<ref name=goda1995/>{{rp|p.125}}The [[Arkalochori Axe]] also bears a short inscription that uses several signs similar to those of the disk.<ref name=timm2003>Torsten Timm (2003): "[http://www.kereti.de/arkalochoriEngl.html The inscription on the Arkalochori axe] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20171008000012/http://www.kereti.de/arkalochoriEngl.html |date=2017-10-08 }}". Online article, at the ''Kereti'' website. Accessed on 2023-09-02.</ref> These and other finds have made Cretan origin more popular.<ref name=bald2021/> This view was expressed by [[Michael Trauth]] in 1990,<ref name=trau1990>Michael Trauth (1990): "The Phaistos Disc and the Devil's Advocate: On the Aporias of an Ancient Topic of Research". [https://www.iqla.org/includes/basic_references/12_Glottometrika_Hammerl_1990_QL_45.pdf ''Glottometrika'', volume 12] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230825090343/https://www.iqla.org/includes/basic_references/12_Glottometrika_Hammerl_1990_QL_45.pdf |date=2023-08-25 }} (= ''Quantitative linguistics'', volume 45), pages 151–173. Quote: "Crete as [the] source of the Disc can no longer be called into question."</ref> Duhoux in 2000<ref name=duho2000>Yves Duhoux (2000:): "[https://www.jstor.org/stable/507232 How not to decipher the Phaistos Disc] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160819012420/http://www.jstor.org/stable/507232 |date=2016-08-19 }}", ''American Journal of Archaeology'', volume 104, issue 3, pages 597–600.</ref> and [[W. Andrew Robinson|Andrew Robinson]] in 2008.<ref name=robi2008>Andrew Robinson (2008): "A century of puzzling". ''[[Nature (journal)|Nature]]'', volume 453, pages 990–991 {{doi|10.1038/453990a}} {{s2cid|5166897}} {{PMID|18563139}} Quote: "Most scholars today, including Duhoux, think it a plausible working hypothesis that the disc was made in Crete."</ref> === Hoax hypothesis === The uniqueness of the script, of the spiral arrangement, and of the method of writing (individual glyph stamps) have led some scholars to raise the possibility that the Phaistos disc is a 1908 [[archaeological forgery|forgery]] or hoax.<ref name=eisen2008a>{{Cite journal | last = Eisenberg | first = Jerome M. | title = The Phaistos Disk: one hundred year old hoax? | journal = Minerva | issue = July/August | year = 2008 | pages = 9–24}}</ref><ref name=eisen2008b>{{Cite journal | last = Eisenberg | first = Jerome M. | title = Phaistos Disk: A 100-Year-Old Hoax? Addenda, Corrigenda, and Comments | journal = Minerva | issue = September/October | year = 2008 | pages = 15–16 | url = http://www.utexas.edu/research/pasp/publications/pdf/disk1.pdf|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20121019150713/http://www.utexas.edu/research/pasp/publications/pdf/disk1.pdf|archive-date=19 October 2012}}</ref> It was pointed out that the date of manufacture has never been established by [[thermoluminescence dating]].<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://entertainment.timesonline.co.uk/tol/arts_and_entertainment/visual_arts/article4318911.ece|title=Dalya Alberge, "Phaistos Disc declared as fake by scholar", ''The Times'', 12 July 2008|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20090317114941/http://entertainment.timesonline.co.uk/tol/arts_and_entertainment/visual_arts/article4318911.ece |archive-date=17 March 2009 }}</ref> However, the Disc is now generally accepted as authentic by archaeologists.<ref>{{cite book|last=Campbell-Dunn|first=Graham|title=Who Were the Minoans?|publisher=AuthorHouse|year=2006|pages=207|isbn=978-1-4259-2007-4}}</ref> Andrew Robinson concurs that thermoluminescence dating would be highly desirable, but does not endorse the forgery arguments.<ref name=robi2008/> The precise excavation records maintained by Luigi Pernier have always been a problem for the hoax hypothesis. That hypothesis was eventually put to rest by the discovery of the other artifacts in Crete with similar glyphs, which a 1909 hoaxer would not have known about. Also, a gold signet ring from Knossos (the [[Mavro Spilio ring]]), found in 1926, contains a Linear A inscription laid out in a spiral, similar to the Phaistos Disc.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://arachne.dainst.org/entity/1151939|title=Arachne|website=arachne.dainst.org|access-date=2023-09-04 |archive-date=2023-09-04 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230904203248/https://arachne.dainst.org/entity/1151939|url-status=live}}</ref> === Comparison with other scripts === While the Phaistos disk writing system is, on the whole, very different from other known scripts, several scholars have argued against it being an entirely independent invention. [[Gunther Ipsen]] argued that the creator must have been influenced by other scripts, and points out the [[Anatolian hieroglyph|Hieroglyphic Luwian]] script from [[Anatolia]] as an example of an original script inspired by other writing systems (its symbol values inspired by [[cuneiform]], its shapes by Egyptian hieroglyphs).<ref name=ipsen1929>Gunther Ipsen (1929): "Der Diskus von Phaistos: Ein Versuch zur Entzifferung". ''Indogermanische Forschungen'', volume 47, issue 1, pages 1-40. {{doi|10.1515/if-1929-0102}}</ref>{{rp|p.11}} Several scholars have proposed that the Phaistos signs are older or alternate forms of [[Linear A]] glyphs, specifically. Others have pointed to similar resemblances with the [[Anatolian hieroglyph|Anatolian (Luwian) hieroglyph]]s, or with [[Egyptian hieroglyph]]s.<ref name=cunyXXX>A. Cuny</ref> More remote possibilities are the [[Phoenician abjad]] or the [[Byblos syllabary]]. ==== Linear A ==== Comparison of the disk's signs with those of [[Linear A]] inscriptions go back to Evans in 1909.<ref name=evans1909/> In1959, [[Benjamin Schwartz (linguist)|Benjamin Schwartz]] asserted a genetic relationship between the Phaistos Disc script and the Cretan linear scripts.<ref name=schwa1959a/>{{rp|p.108}} Similar claims were made also by [[Werner Nahm]] in 1975,<ref name=nahm1975>Werner Nahm (1975): "Vergleich von Zeichen des Diskos von Phaistos mit Linear A". ''Kadmos'', volume 14, issue 2, pages 97–101 {{doi|10.1515/kadmos-1975-0202}}{{s2cid|201808440}}</ref> [[Torsten Timm]] in 2004,<ref name=timm2004>Torsten Timm (2004): "[http://kereti.de/pdf/igf_109.pdf Der Diskos von Phaistos – Anmerkungen zur Deutung und Textstruktur] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20181005104009/http://kereti.de/pdf/igf_109.pdf |date=2018-10-05 }}". ''[[Indogermanische Forschungen]]''volume 109, issue 2004, pages 204–231. {{doi|10.1515/16130405.204}} {{s2cid|170325659}}</ref> and others. [[File:Phaistos glyph 12.svg|40x30px|left|Phaistos glyph 12]] [[File:Phaistos glyph 43.svg|40x30px|left|Phaistos glyph 43]] [[File:Phaistos glyph 31.svg|40x30px|left|Phaistos glyph 31]] Some of these proposals point to simiarities between some glyphs, such as 12 (SHIELD), 43 (STRAINER), and 31 (EAGLE) to both [[Linear A]] and [[Linear B]] characters, and conjecture that they may have the same phonetic values — respectively 'qe', 'ta', and 'ku'. Based on the [[Linear A]] character distribution patterns collected by Giulio Facchetti,<ref>{{Cite journal|title=Statistical data and morphematic elements in Linear A|first=Giulio M.|last=Facchetti|journal=Kadmos|issue= Vol. 38, No. 2. (1999)}}</ref> Torsten Timm goes as far as identifying 20 of the 45 characters with Linear A/B signs.<ref name=timm2005/> ==== Anatolian hieroglyphs ==== [[File:Phaistos glyph 01.svg|40x30px|left|Phaistos glyph 01]] [[File:Phaistos glyph 02.svg|40x30px|left|Phaistos glyph 02]] [[File:Phaistos glyph 11.svg|40x30px|left|Phaistos glyph 11]] [[File:Phaistos glyph 12.svg|40x30px|left|Phaistos glyph 12]] [[File:Phaistos glyph 39.svg|40x30px|left|Phaistos glyph 39]] Parallels between the Phaistos disk script and [[Anatolian hieroglyph]]s were proposed, among others, by [[S. Davis]] in 1961<ref name=davis1961>S. Davis (1961): ''The Phaistos disk and the Eteocretan Inscriptions from Psychro and Praisos''. Witwatersrand University Press.</ref><ref name=newt1962>B. E. Newton (1962): "[ S. Davis: The Phaistos Disc and the Eteocretan Inscriptions (Book Review)]". ''Acta Classica'', volume 5, page 75.</ref><ref name=davis1965>S. Davis, (1964): "Cretan Hieroglyphs: The end of a Quest?" ''Greece & Rome'', volume 11, issue 2, pages 106-127. {{doi|10.1017/S0017383500014121}}</ref> and [[Jan G. P. Best|Jan Best]] and [[Fred C. Woudhuizen|Fred Woudhuizen]] in 1988<ref name=best1988>Jan G. P. Best, Fred C. Woudhuizen (1988): ''Ancient Scripts from Crete and Cyprus''. Volume 9 of the publications of the Henri Frankfort Foundation. 131 pages. {{isbn|9789004084315}}</ref><ref name=best1989>Jan G. P. Best, Fred C. Woudhuizen (1989): ''Lost Languages from the Mediterranean''. Volume 10 of the publications of the Henri Frankfort Foundation. 179 pages. {{isbn|9789004089341}}</ref> In 2004, [[Winfried Achterberg]] and others proposed an extensive mapping to Anatolian hieroglyphs, which led them to a full decipherment claim.<ref name=acht2004>Winfried Achterberg, Jan Best, Kees Enzler, Lia Rietveld, and Fred Woudhuizen (2004): ''The Phaistos Disc: A Luwian letter to Nestor''. Volume 13 of the ''Publications of the Henry Frankfort Foundation''.{{isbn|978-90-72067-11-1}}</ref> ===Summary table=== The following table summarizes the proposed identifications of Phaistos signs with Linear A/B,{{cn|date=September 2023}} the Arkalochori Axe glyphs,{{cn|date=September 2023}} and Luwian hieroglyphs: {| class="wikitable" !No. !Sign ![[Linear A]] ![[Arkalochori Axe]] ![[Luwian hieroglyphs]]<ref name=acht2004/> |- |01 |[[File:Phaistos glyph 01.svg|01]] | | |'SARU' |- |02 |[[File:Phaistos glyph 02.svg|02]] | |04,07,10 [[File:arkalochori glyph 04.png|04|30px]] |'A<sub>2</sub>' |-<!-- |03 |[[File:Phaistos glyph 03.svg|03]] | | | |- |04 |[[File:Phaistos glyph 04.svg|04]] | | | |- |05 |[[File:Phaistos glyph 05.svg|05]] | | | |- |06 |[[File:Phaistos glyph 06.svg|06]] | | | |- |07 |[[File:Phaistos glyph 07.svg|07]] | | | |- |08 |[[File:Phaistos glyph 08.svg|08]] | | | |- |09 |[[File:Phaistos glyph 09.svg|09]] | | | |---> |10 |[[File:Phaistos glyph 10.svg|10]] |AB79 [[File:Linear glyph AB79.png|01|30px]] 'ZU' | | |- |11 |[[File:Phaistos glyph 11.svg|11]] | | |'[[winged sun|SOL SUUS]]' |- |12 |[[File:Phaistos glyph 12.svg|12]] |AB78 [[File:Linear glyph AB78.png|01|30px]] 'QE' | |'TURPI' |-<!-- |13 |[[File:Phaistos glyph 13.svg|13]] | | | |- |14 |[[File:Phaistos glyph 14.svg|14]] | | | |---> |15 |[[File:Phaistos glyph 15.svg|15]] |A364 [[File:Linear glyph A364.png|01|30px]] B232 | | |- |16 |[[File:Phaistos glyph 16.svg|16]] |AB74 [[File:Linear glyph AB74.png|01|30px]] 'ZE' ? | | |- |17 |[[File:Phaistos glyph 17.svg|17]] |A322 [[File:Linear glyph A322.png|01|30px]] | | |- |18 |[[File:Phaistos glyph 18.svg|18]] |AB37 [[File:Linear glyph AB37.png|01|30px]] 'TI' | | |- |19 |[[File:Phaistos glyph 19.svg|19]] |AB31 [[File:Linear glyph AB31.png|01|30px]] 'SA' |11 [[File:arkalochori glyph 11.png|11|30px]] | |-<!-- |20 |[[File:Phaistos glyph 20.svg|20]] | | | |- |21 |[[File:Phaistos glyph 21.svg|21]] | | | |---> |22 |[[File:Phaistos glyph 22.svg|22]] |A318 [[File:Linear glyph A318.png|01|30px]] | | |- |23 |[[File:Phaistos glyph 23.svg|23]] |AB05 [[File:Linear glyph AB05.png|01|30px]] 'TO' or AB06 [[File:Linear glyph AB06.png|01|30px]] 'NA' |13 [[File:arkalochori glyph 13.png|13|30px]] | |- |24 |[[File:Phaistos glyph 24.svg|24]] |AB54 [[File:Linear glyph AB54.png|01|30px]] 'WA' | | |- |25 |[[File:Phaistos glyph 25.svg|25]] |AB86 [[File:Linear glyph AB86.png|01|50px]]<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.ancient-greece.org/images/museums/heraklion-mus/pages/DSC00048_jpg.htm|title=Ancient Greece|access-date=2006-08-03 |archive-date=2008-10-08 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20081008035529/http://www.ancient-greece.org/images/museums/heraklion-mus/pages/DSC00048_jpg.htm|url-status=live}}</ref> | | |-<!-- |26 |[[File:Phaistos glyph 26.svg|26]] | | | |- |27 |[[File:Phaistos glyph 27.svg|27]] | | | |- |28 |[[File:Phaistos glyph 28.svg|28]] | | | |---> |29 |[[File:Phaistos glyph 29.svg|29]] |AB80 [[File:Linear glyph AB80.png|01|30px]] 'MA' |08 [[File:arkalochori glyph 08.png|08|30px]] | |- |30 |[[File:Phaistos glyph 30.svg|30]] |AB13 [[File:Linear glyph AB13.png|01|30px]] 'ME', AB85? | | |- |31 |[[File:Phaistos glyph 31.svg|31]] |AB81 [[File:Linear glyph AB81.png|01|30px]] 'KU' | | |-<!-- |32 |[[File:Phaistos glyph 32.svg|32]] | | | |- |33 |[[File:Phaistos glyph 33.svg|33]] | | | |---> |34 |[[File:Phaistos glyph 34.svg|34]] |AB39 [[File:Linear glyph AB39.png|01|30px]] 'PI' | | |- |35 |[[File:Phaistos glyph 35.svg|35]] |AB04 [[File:Linear glyph AB04 2.png|01|30px]] 'TE' |09 [[File:arkalochori glyph 09.png|09|30px]] | |- |36 |[[File:Phaistos glyph 36.svg|36]] |AB30 [[File:Linear glyph AB30.png|01|30px]] 'NI' | | |-<!-- |37 |[[File:Phaistos glyph 37.svg|37]] | | | |- |38 |[[File:Phaistos glyph 38.svg|38]] | | | |---> |39 |[[File:Phaistos glyph 39.svg|39]] |AB28 [[File:Linear glyph AB28.png|01|30px]] 'I' |02 [[File:arkalochori glyph 02.png|02|30px]] |'TARHUNT' |- |40 |[[File:Phaistos glyph 40.svg|40]] |AB26 [[File:Linear glyph AB26.png|01|30px]] 'RU' or AB27 [[File:Linear glyph AB27.png|01|30px]] 'RE' | | |-<!-- |41 |[[File:Phaistos glyph 41.svg|41]] | | | |- |42 |[[File:Phaistos glyph 42.svg|42]] | | | |---> |43 |[[File:Phaistos glyph 43.svg|43]] |AB66 [[File:Linear glyph AB66.png|01|30px]] 'TA<sub>2</sub>' | | |-<!-- |44 |[[File:Phaistos glyph 44.svg|44]] | | | |---> |45 |[[File:Phaistos glyph 45.svg|45]] |AB76 [[File:Linear glyph AB76.png|01|20px]] 'RA<sub>2</sub>' | | |} === List of decipherment claims === {{Main|Phaistos Disc decipherment claims}} Decipherment claims can be categorized into linguistic decipherments, identifying the language of the inscription, and non-linguistic decipherments. A purely [[logogram|logographical]] reading is not linguistic in the strict sense: while it may reveal the meaning of the inscription, it will not allow for the identification of the underlying language. ==== Linguistic ==== Unless said otherwise, the attempts below assumed the right-to-left (clockwise, edge-to-center) reading direction, starting with side A. * [[George Hempl]], 1911: interpretation as [[Ionic Greek]], syllabic writing.<ref name=hemp1911>{{cite magazine|first=George| last=Hempl |date=January 1911|url=https://archive.org/details/sim_harpers-magazine_1911-01_122_728/page/186/mode/2up | title=The Solving of an Ancient Riddle: Ionic Greek before Homer| magazine=Harper's Monthly Magazine|volume=122|issue=728|pages=187–198 |via=[[Internet Archive]]}}</ref> * [[Florence Stawell]], 1911: interpretation as [[Homeric Greek]], syllabic writing); B-side first.<ref name="staw1911">{{Cite journal |last=Stawell |first=F. Melian |date=1911 |title=An Interpretation of the Phaistos Disk |url= |journal=The Burlington Magazine for Connoisseurs |volume=19 |issue=97 |pages=23–38 |issn=0951-0788 |jstor=858643}}</ref> * [[Albert Cuny]], 1914: interpretation as an ancient [[Egyptian language|Egyptian]] document, syllabic-logographic writing.{{cn|date=September 2023}} * [[Benjamin Schwartz (linguist)|Benjamin Schwartz]], 1959: interpretation as Mycenean Greek, syllabic writing, comparison to Linear B.<ref name=schwa1959a/><ref name=schwa1959b/> * [[Jean Faucounau]], 1975: interpretation as "[[proto-Ionic]]" Greek, syllabic writing.<ref name=fauc1975>Jean Faucounau (1975): "Le déchiffrement du Disque de Phaistos est-il possible par des méthodes statistiques ?" ''Revue des Études Anciennes'', volume 77, issues 1-4, pages 9-19. {{doi|10.3406/rea.1975.3981}}</ref><ref name=fauc1999>Jean Faucounau (1999): ''Le déchiffrement du Disque de Phaistos''. Paris.</ref><ref name=fauc2001>Jean Faucounau (2001): ''Les Proto-Ioniens : histoire d'un peuple oublié''. Paris.</ref> * [[Vladimir I. Georgiev]], 1976: interpretation as [[Hittite language]], syllabic writing; reading outward.{{cn|date=September 2023}} * [[Steven R. Fischer]], 1988: interpretation as a Greek dialect, syllabic writing.<ref name=fisch1988>Steven R. Fischer (1988): ''Evidence for Hellenic Dialect in the Phaistos Disk''. {{ISBN|3-261-03703-2}}</ref> * [[Kjell Aartun]], 1992: interpretation as a [[Semitic language]], syllabic writing; reading outward.<ref name="bali2000">{{Cite book |last=Balistier |first=Thomas |title=The Phaistos Disc – an account of its unsolved mystery |publisher=Verlag Dr Thomas Balistier |year=2000 |isbn=978-3980616805}}</ref> * [[Derk Ohlenroth]], 1996: interpretation as a Greek dialect, alphabetic writing; reading outward; numerous homophonic signs.<ref name=ohl1996>Derk Ohlenroth (1996): ''Das Abaton des lykäischen Zeus und der Hain der Elaia: Zum Diskos von Phaistos und zur frühen griechischen Schriftkultur''. {{ISBN|3-484-80008-9}}</ref><ref name=bali2000/> * Adam Martin, 2000: interpretation as a Greek-Minoan bilingual text, alphabetic writing; reading outward, side A as Greek, side B as Minoan.<ref name=mart2000>Adam Martin (2000): ''Der Diskos von Phaistos – Ein zweisprachiges Dokument geschrieben in einer frühgriechischen Alphabetschrift'' {{ISBN|3-9807169-1-0}}.</ref> * Achterberg et al., 2004: interpreted as [[Luwian language|Luwian]].<ref name=acht2004/> * [[Torsten Timm]], 2005: syllabic writing, comparison to Linear A; B-side first.<ref name="timm2005">{{cite book |last=Torsten |first=Timm |title=Der Diskos von Phaistos - Fremdeinfluss oder kretisches Erbe? |year=2008 |publisher=Books on Demand |isbn=978-3833424519 |edition=2nd |language=de |orig-date=2005}}</ref> * [[Gareth Alun Owens]], 2007: interpretation as Indo-European, syllabic writing, comparison to Linear A.<ref>{{cite web |title=daidalika/07_chapter_85-99 |url=http://www.teicrete.gr/daidalika/07_chapter_85-99.pdf |type=}} {{dead link|date=August 2018|bot=InternetArchiveBot|fix-attempted=yes}}</ref> ==== Non-linguistic or logographic ==== * [[Paolo Ballotta]], 1974: interpretation as logographic writing. * [[Leon Pomerance]], 1976: interpretation as astronomical document. * [[Reiner J. van Meerten]], 1977: interpretation as documentation of a gift to [[Minos]].<ref>{{cite journal |last1=van Meerten |first1=Rainer J |title=Decipherment of the Phaistos Disc with help of a Probability Method |journal=SMIL Journal of Linguistic Calculus |date=1977 |volume=1977 |issue=1 |pages=29–104}}</ref> * [[Peter Aleff]], 1982:interpretation as ancient gameboard.<ref>Peter Aleff (1982): [http://www.recoveredscience.com/phaistoscontents.htm interpretation as ancient gameboard] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210126055500/http://www.recoveredscience.com/phaistoscontents.htm |date=2021-01-26 }}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.philipcoppens.com/phaistos.html|title=The Phaistos Disc: Roll 'em|access-date=2006-05-05 |archive-date=2017-04-18 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170418213428/http://www.philipcoppens.com/phaistos.html|url-status=live}}</ref> * [[Ole Hagen]], 1988: interpretation as calendar.<ref>Ole Hagen (1988): [https://web.archive.org/web/20100606182547/http://web.gvdnet.dk/GVD002393/phaistos.htm interpretation as calendar]</ref> * [[Harald Haarmann]], 1990: interpretation as logographic writing. * [[Bernd Schomburg]], 1997: calendar interpretation, logograms.<ref>Bernd Schomburg (1997): [http://www.phaestos-disk.de/ calendar interpretation, logograms] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20171120184320/http://www.phaestos-disk.de/ |date=2017-11-20 }}</ref> * [[Patrick Berlingame]], 2010: interpretation as the mythical labyrinth. * [[Hermann Wenzel]], 1998: astronomical interpretation.<ref>Hermann Wenzel(1998): [http://www.torso-lit.de/to07s73.htm astronomical interpretation] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210224212512/http://www.torso-lit.de/to07s73.htm |date=2021-02-24 }}</ref> * [[366 geometry|Alan Butler]], 1999: interpretation as [[366 geometry|calendar]]. * [[Friedhelm Will]], 2000: interpretation as number-philosophically-document of "Atlantean" origin. * [[Axel Hausmann]], 2002: document from [[Atlantis]], dated to 4400 B.C., logographic reading. * [[Helène Whittaker]], 2005: a votive miniature version of a game board similar to the Egyptian ''[[Mehen (game)|Mehen]]''. * [[Wolfgang Reczko]], 2009: eclipse table for Knossos, covering 4 [[Saros cycle]]s of 18 years each.<ref name="recz2009">{{Cite journal |last=Reczko |first=Wolfgang |date=2009-12-01 |title=Analyzing and dating the structure of the Phaistos Disk |url=https://doi.org/10.1007/s12520-009-0015-2 |journal=Archaeological and Anthropological Sciences |language=en |volume=1 |issue=4 |pages=241–245 |doi=10.1007/s12520-009-0015-2 |s2cid=129823808 |issn=1866-9565 |access-date=2023-09-04 |archive-date=2023-09-04 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230904203432/https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s12520-009-0015-2 |url-status=live |doi-access=free }}</ref> == Unicode == {{Main|Phaistos Disc (Unicode block)}} A set of 46 symbols from the Phaistos Disc, comprising Evans's 45 signs and one combining oblique stroke, have been encoded in [[Unicode]] since April 2008 (Unicode version 5.1). They are assigned to the range 101D0–101FF in Plane 1 (the [[Supplementary Multilingual Plane]]). These characters were encoded with strong left-to-right [[Bidirectional algorithm|directionality]], and so in code charts and text (such as elsewhere on this page) the glyphs are mirrored from the way they appear on the disc itself. {{Unicode chart Phaistos Disc}} == Modern use == Side A of the Phaistos Disc is used as the logo of [[Foundation for Research & Technology – Hellas|FORTH]], one of the largest research centers in Greece. == See also == * [[Mehen (game)]] * [[Arkalochori Axe]] * [[Dispilio Tablet]] * [[Cretan hieroglyphs]] * [[Linear A]] == References == {{Reflist}} == Further reading == === General === *[[Emmett L. Bennett Jr.|Bennett, Emmett L.]] (1996) — ''Aegean Scripts'', (in ''The World's Writing Systems'', Peter T. Daniels and William Bright (Eds.) Oxford: University Press. {{ISBN|0-19-507993-0}} *Chadwick, John. ''The Decipherment of Linear B'', Cambridge University Press, 1958. * Faure, P. ''"Tourne disque", l'énigme du disque de Phaistos'', Notre Histoire n°213, October 2003 ([http://disque.phaistos.free.fr/documents/article_faure_09_03_petit.pdf PDF 0.7 Mb]{{dead link|date=March 2018 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}). * Gaur, Albertine. 1984 — ''A History of Writing'' — Charles Scribner's Sons. *Kober, Alice. [https://www.jstor.org/stable/500554 ''The Minoan Scripts: Facts and Theory''], American Journal of Archaeology, Vol. 52, No. 1 (1948), pp.&nbsp;82–103. *{{Cite journal|title=The ultimate assessment|first=Karl|last=Sornig|journal=Grazer Linguistische Studien|issue=65|year=2006|pages=151–155}} * International Phaistos Disk Conference 2008, sponsored by [[Minerva Magazine]]. [https://web.archive.org/web/20090609055758/http://minervamagazine.com/phaistos.asp abstracts] === Attempted decipherments === *Aartun, Kjell, 'Der Diskos von Phaistos; Die beschriftete Bronzeaxt; Die Inschrift der Taragona-tafel' in ''Die minoische Schrift : Sprache und Texte'' vol. 1, Wiesbaden, Harrassowitz (1992) {{ISBN|3-447-03273-1}} *Ephron, Henry D, (1962), "[https://www.jstor.org/stable/310736 Tharso and Iaon: The Phaistos Disk], ''Harvard Studies in Classical Philology'', Vol. 66. (1962), pp.&nbsp;1–91. [[JSTOR]] URL *Gordon, F. G. 1931. ''Through Basque to Minoan: transliterations and translations of the Minoan tablets''. London: Oxford University Press. *Hausmann, Axel, ''Der Diskus von Phaistos. Ein Dokument aus Atlantis'', BoD GmbH (2002), {{ISBN|3-8311-4548-2}}. *[https://sites.utexas.edu/scripts/files/2020/06/PALAIMA-CIPEM-2017-Phaistos-Disk-ELB-MGFV-AEK-final.pdf] Thomas G. Palaima, Emmet L. Bennet, Jr., Michael G.F. Ventris, Alice E. Kober, "Cryptanalysis, Decipherment and the Phaistos Disc.", in M.-L. Nosch and H. Landenius-Enegren eds., Aegean Scripts, (Incunabula Graeca 105, Rome: 2017) vol. 2, pp. 771-788 *Polygiannakis, Ο Δισκος της Φαιστού Μιλάει Ελληνικά (''The Phaistos disk speaks in Greek''), Georgiadis, Athens (2000). *Pomerance, Leon, ''The Phaistos Disk: An Interpretation of Astronomical Symbols'', Paul Astroms forlag, Goteborg (1976). reviewed by D. H. Kelley in The Journal of Archeoastronomy (Vol II, number 3, Summer 1979) *{{cite journal | last1 = Whittaker | first1 = Helène | year = 2005| title = Social and Symbolic Aspects of Minoan writing | journal = European Journal of Archaeology | volume = 8 | issue = 1| pages = 29–41 | doi = 10.1177/1461957105058207 | s2cid = 162881074 }} == External links == {{Commons|Phaistos Disc}} * {{cite web | title=Findings from the Archaeological site of Phaistos | work=Phaistos | publisher=Interkriti | url=http://www.interkriti.org/crete/iraklion/phaistos.html?vpg=4 | access-date=4 May 2012}} * {{cite web | first=Anthony P | last=Svoronos | title=Information about the Efforts to Decipher the PHAISTOS DISK | publisher=otonet.gr | access-date=4 May 2012 | url=http://users.otenet.gr/~svoronan/phaistos.htm}} * {{cite web | first=Gareth Alun | last=Owens | title=The Phaistos Disk and Related Inscriptions | publisher=TEI of Crete – Daidalika | date=2008–2012 | url=http://www.teicrete.gr/daidalika/pages/page.php?page=phaistos_disk | access-date=2012-05-04 | archive-date=2012-09-20 | archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120920070350/http://www.teicrete.gr/daidalika/pages/page.php?page=phaistos_disk | url-status=dead }} * [https://www.atlasobscura.com/articles/phaistos-disc Exploring the Enduring Mystery of Crete’s Phaistos Disc – AtlasObscura – 2022] {{Ancient Greece topics|state=collapsed}} {{Authority control}} {{Minoan civilization}} [[Category:2nd-millennium BC inscriptions]] [[Category:1908 archaeological discoveries]] [[Category:Ancient pottery]] [[Category:Archaeological artifacts]] [[Category:Archaeological discoveries in Crete]] [[Category:Art discs and ovals]] [[Category:Cretan hieroglyphs]] [[Category:Heraklion Archaeological Museum]] [[Category:History of printing]] [[Category:Individual ceramics]] [[Category:Inscriptions in undeciphered writing systems]] [[Category:Inscriptions in unknown languages]] [[Category:Minoan archaeological artifacts]]'
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'<div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="shortdescription nomobile noexcerpt noprint searchaux" style="display:none">Inscribed clay disc found in Crete</div> <p class="mw-empty-elt"> </p> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1066479718">.mw-parser-output .infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-header,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-subheader,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-above,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-title,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-image,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-below{text-align:center}</style><table class="infobox vcard"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above">skibidi toliet</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image"><div style="background-color:#FFFFFF;border-collapse:collapse;border:0px solid #FFFFFF;width:220px;display:table;margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;"><div style="display:table-row"><div style="display:table-cell;border-top:0;padding:2px 0 0 2px"><div style="display:table;background-color:#FFFFFF;border-collapse:collapse"><div style="display:table-row"><div style="display:table-cell;border-top:0;padding:0 2px 2px 0"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_Disc_-_Side_A_-_6380_-_crop1.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d1/Phaistos_Disc_-_Side_A_-_6380_-_crop1.jpg/220px-Phaistos_Disc_-_Side_A_-_6380_-_crop1.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="207" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d1/Phaistos_Disc_-_Side_A_-_6380_-_crop1.jpg/330px-Phaistos_Disc_-_Side_A_-_6380_-_crop1.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d1/Phaistos_Disc_-_Side_A_-_6380_-_crop1.jpg/440px-Phaistos_Disc_-_Side_A_-_6380_-_crop1.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3298" data-file-height="3106" /></a></span></div></div></div><div style="display:table;background-color:#FFFFFF;border-collapse:collapse"><div style="display:table-row"><div style="display:table-cell;border-top:0;padding:0 2px 2px 0"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_Disc_-_Side_B_-_6381_-_crop1.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ce/Phaistos_Disc_-_Side_B_-_6381_-_crop1.jpg/220px-Phaistos_Disc_-_Side_B_-_6381_-_crop1.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="207" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ce/Phaistos_Disc_-_Side_B_-_6381_-_crop1.jpg/330px-Phaistos_Disc_-_Side_B_-_6381_-_crop1.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ce/Phaistos_Disc_-_Side_B_-_6381_-_crop1.jpg/440px-Phaistos_Disc_-_Side_B_-_6381_-_crop1.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3298" data-file-height="3106" /></a></span></div></div></div></div></div></div><div class="infobox-caption">Phaistos Disc, side A (top) and side B (bottom)</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space:nowrap;">Material</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Clay" title="Clay">Clay</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space:nowrap;">Created</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/2nd_millennium_BC" title="2nd millennium BC">2nd millennium BC</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space:nowrap;">Discovered</th><td class="infobox-data">July 3, 1908<br /><a href="/wiki/Phaistos" title="Phaistos">Phaistos</a>, <a href="/wiki/Crete" title="Crete">Crete</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space:nowrap;">Discovered by</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Luigi_Pernier" title="Luigi Pernier">Luigi Pernier</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space:nowrap;">Present location</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Heraklion_Archaeological_Museum" title="Heraklion Archaeological Museum">Heraklion Archaeological Museum</a>, <a href="/wiki/Crete" title="Crete">Crete</a></td></tr></tbody></table> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1134653256">.mw-parser-output .side-box{margin:4px 0;box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid #aaa;font-size:88%;line-height:1.25em;background-color:#f9f9f9;display:flow-root}.mw-parser-output .side-box-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output .side-box-text{padding:0.25em 0.9em}.mw-parser-output .side-box-image{padding:2px 0 2px 0.9em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .side-box-imageright{padding:2px 0.9em 2px 0;text-align:center}@media(min-width:500px){.mw-parser-output .side-box-flex{display:flex;align-items:center}.mw-parser-output .side-box-text{flex:1}}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .side-box{width:238px}.mw-parser-output .side-box-right{clear:right;float:right;margin-left:1em}.mw-parser-output .side-box-left{margin-right:1em}}</style><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1092331828">@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .contains-special-characters{width:22em}}</style><div class="side-box metadata side-box-right contains-special-characters noprint selfref"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1126788409">.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul{line-height:inherit;list-style:none;margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol li,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul li{margin-bottom:0}</style> <div class="side-box-flex"> <div class="side-box-text plainlist"><b>This article contains <a href="/wiki/Phaistos_Disc_(Unicode_block)" title="Phaistos Disc (Unicode block)">Phaistos Disc Unicode characters</a>.</b> Without proper <a href="/wiki/Help:Multilingual_support#Phaistos_Disc" title="Help:Multilingual support">rendering support</a>, you may see <a href="/wiki/Specials_(Unicode_block)#Replacement_character" title="Specials (Unicode block)">question marks, boxes, or other symbols</a>&#32;instead of <a href="#Inscription_text">Phaistos Disc glyphs</a>.</div></div> </div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_01.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2f/Phaistos_01.jpg/260px-Phaistos_01.jpg" decoding="async" width="260" height="195" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2f/Phaistos_01.jpg/390px-Phaistos_01.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2f/Phaistos_01.jpg/520px-Phaistos_01.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3567" data-file-height="2674" /></a><figcaption>Palace complex at <a href="/wiki/Phaistos" title="Phaistos">Phaistos</a></figcaption></figure> <p>The <b>Phaistos Disc</b> or <b>Phaistos Disk</b> is a disk of fired <a href="/wiki/Clay" title="Clay">clay</a> from the island of <a href="/wiki/Crete" title="Crete">Crete</a>, possibly from the middle or late <a href="/wiki/Minoan_civilization" title="Minoan civilization">Minoan</a> <a href="/wiki/Bronze_Age" title="Bronze Age">Bronze Age</a> (<a href="/wiki/Second_millennium_BC" class="mw-redirect" title="Second millennium BC">second millennium BC</a>), bearing a text in an unknown script and language. Its purpose and its original place of manufacture remain disputed. It is now on display at the <a href="/wiki/Heraklion_Archaeological_Museum" title="Heraklion Archaeological Museum">archaeological museum</a> of <a href="/wiki/Heraklion" title="Heraklion">Heraklion</a>. The name is sometimes spelled <b>Phaestos</b> or <b>Festos</b>. </p><p>The disk was discovered in 1908 by the Italian archaeologist <a href="/wiki/Luigi_Pernier" title="Luigi Pernier">Luigi Pernier</a> during the excavation of the <a href="/wiki/Minoan_palace" class="mw-redirect" title="Minoan palace">Minoan palace</a> of <a href="/wiki/Phaistos" title="Phaistos">Phaistos</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-evans1909_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-evans1909-1">&#91;1&#93;</a></sup> The disk is about 15&#160;cm (5.9&#160;in) in diameter and is covered on each side with a spiral text, consisting of a total of 241 occurrences of 45 distinct signs, which were created by pressing individual sign stamps onto the soft clay before firing. While its unique features initially led some scholars to suspect a <a href="/wiki/Forgery" title="Forgery">forgery</a> or <a href="/wiki/Hoax" title="Hoax">hoax</a>, the disk is now generally accepted as authentic by archaeologists. </p><p>This mysterious object captured the imagination of amateur and professional <a href="/wiki/Palaeography" title="Palaeography">palaeographers</a>, and many <a href="/wiki/Phaistos_Disc_decipherment_claims" title="Phaistos Disc decipherment claims">attempts</a> have been made to <a href="/wiki/Decipherment" title="Decipherment">decipher</a> the code behind the disc's signs.<sup id="cite_ref-bali2000_2-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-bali2000-2">&#91;2&#93;</a></sup> While it is not clear that it is a script, most attempted decipherments assume that it is; most additionally assume a <a href="/wiki/Syllabary" title="Syllabary">syllabary</a>, others an <a href="/wiki/Alphabet" title="Alphabet">alphabet</a> or <a href="/wiki/Logography" class="mw-redirect" title="Logography">logography</a>. </p> <div id="toc" class="toc" role="navigation" aria-labelledby="mw-toc-heading"><input type="checkbox" role="button" id="toctogglecheckbox" class="toctogglecheckbox" style="display:none" /><div class="toctitle" lang="en" dir="ltr"><h2 id="mw-toc-heading">Contents</h2><span class="toctogglespan"><label class="toctogglelabel" for="toctogglecheckbox"></label></span></div> <ul> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-1"><a href="#Discovery"><span class="tocnumber">1</span> <span class="toctext">Discovery</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-2"><a href="#Dating"><span class="tocnumber">2</span> <span class="toctext">Dating</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-3"><a href="#Physical_description"><span class="tocnumber">3</span> <span class="toctext">Physical description</span></a> <ul> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-4"><a href="#Material"><span class="tocnumber">3.1</span> <span class="toctext">Material</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-5"><a href="#Shape_and_dimensions"><span class="tocnumber">3.2</span> <span class="toctext">Shape and dimensions</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-6"><a href="#Typographic_writing"><span class="tocnumber">3.3</span> <span class="toctext">Typographic writing</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-7"><a href="#Scribed_lines"><span class="tocnumber">3.4</span> <span class="toctext">Scribed lines</span></a></li> </ul> </li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-8"><a href="#Signs"><span class="tocnumber">4</span> <span class="toctext">Signs</span></a> <ul> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-9"><a href="#Sign_list_and_counts"><span class="tocnumber">4.1</span> <span class="toctext">Sign list and counts</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-10"><a href="#Nature_of_depicted_objects"><span class="tocnumber">4.2</span> <span class="toctext">Nature of depicted objects</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-11"><a href="#Sign_distribution"><span class="tocnumber">4.3</span> <span class="toctext">Sign distribution</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-12"><a href="#Sign_correlations"><span class="tocnumber">4.4</span> <span class="toctext">Sign correlations</span></a></li> </ul> </li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-13"><a href="#Text"><span class="tocnumber">5</span> <span class="toctext">Text</span></a> <ul> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-14"><a href="#Directionality"><span class="tocnumber">5.1</span> <span class="toctext">Directionality</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-15"><a href="#Order_of_the_two_sides"><span class="tocnumber">5.2</span> <span class="toctext">Order of the two sides</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-16"><a href="#&quot;Words&quot;"><span class="tocnumber">5.3</span> <span class="toctext">"Words"</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-17"><a href="#&quot;Paragraphs&quot;"><span class="tocnumber">5.4</span> <span class="toctext">"Paragraphs"</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-18"><a href="#Transcriptions"><span class="tocnumber">5.5</span> <span class="toctext">Transcriptions</span></a> <ul> <li class="toclevel-3 tocsection-19"><a href="#Unicode"><span class="tocnumber">5.5.1</span> <span class="toctext">Unicode</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-3 tocsection-20"><a href="#Pictorial"><span class="tocnumber">5.5.2</span> <span class="toctext">Pictorial</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-3 tocsection-21"><a href="#Numerical"><span class="tocnumber">5.5.3</span> <span class="toctext">Numerical</span></a></li> </ul> </li> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-22"><a href="#Word_list"><span class="tocnumber">5.6</span> <span class="toctext">Word list</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-23"><a href="#Word-related_sign_statistics"><span class="tocnumber">5.7</span> <span class="toctext">Word-related sign statistics</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-24"><a href="#Repeated_words"><span class="tocnumber">5.8</span> <span class="toctext">Repeated words</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-25"><a href="#Corrections"><span class="tocnumber">5.9</span> <span class="toctext">Corrections</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-26"><a href="#Sign_rotations"><span class="tocnumber">5.10</span> <span class="toctext">Sign rotations</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-27"><a href="#Signs_in_adjacent_windings"><span class="tocnumber">5.11</span> <span class="toctext">Signs in adjacent windings</span></a></li> </ul> </li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-28"><a href="#Decipherment_attempts"><span class="tocnumber">6</span> <span class="toctext">Decipherment attempts</span></a> <ul> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-29"><a href="#Origin_of_the_artifact"><span class="tocnumber">6.1</span> <span class="toctext">Origin of the artifact</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-30"><a href="#Hoax_hypothesis"><span class="tocnumber">6.2</span> <span class="toctext">Hoax hypothesis</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-31"><a href="#Comparison_with_other_scripts"><span class="tocnumber">6.3</span> <span class="toctext">Comparison with other scripts</span></a> <ul> <li class="toclevel-3 tocsection-32"><a href="#Linear_A"><span class="tocnumber">6.3.1</span> <span class="toctext">Linear A</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-3 tocsection-33"><a href="#Anatolian_hieroglyphs"><span class="tocnumber">6.3.2</span> <span class="toctext">Anatolian hieroglyphs</span></a></li> </ul> </li> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-34"><a href="#Summary_table"><span class="tocnumber">6.4</span> <span class="toctext">Summary table</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-35"><a href="#List_of_decipherment_claims"><span class="tocnumber">6.5</span> <span class="toctext">List of decipherment claims</span></a> <ul> <li class="toclevel-3 tocsection-36"><a href="#Linguistic"><span class="tocnumber">6.5.1</span> <span class="toctext">Linguistic</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-3 tocsection-37"><a href="#Non-linguistic_or_logographic"><span class="tocnumber">6.5.2</span> <span class="toctext">Non-linguistic or logographic</span></a></li> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-38"><a href="#Unicode_2"><span class="tocnumber">7</span> <span class="toctext">Unicode</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-39"><a href="#Modern_use"><span class="tocnumber">8</span> <span class="toctext">Modern use</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-40"><a href="#See_also"><span class="tocnumber">9</span> <span class="toctext">See also</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-41"><a href="#References"><span class="tocnumber">10</span> <span class="toctext">References</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-42"><a href="#Further_reading"><span class="tocnumber">11</span> <span class="toctext">Further reading</span></a> <ul> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-43"><a href="#General"><span class="tocnumber">11.1</span> <span class="toctext">General</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-44"><a href="#Attempted_decipherments"><span class="tocnumber">11.2</span> <span class="toctext">Attempted decipherments</span></a></li> </ul> </li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-45"><a href="#External_links"><span class="tocnumber">12</span> <span class="toctext">External links</span></a></li> </ul> </div> <h2><span class="mw-headline" id="Discovery">Discovery</span><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Phaistos_Disc&amp;action=edit&amp;section=1" title="Edit section: Discovery"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></h2> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Table_Ph1.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a2/Table_Ph1.png/220px-Table_Ph1.png" decoding="async" width="220" height="106" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a2/Table_Ph1.png/330px-Table_Ph1.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a2/Table_Ph1.png/440px-Table_Ph1.png 2x" data-file-width="1328" data-file-height="639" /></a><figcaption>Tablet PH-1</figcaption></figure> <p>The Phaistos Disc was discovered in the <a href="/wiki/Minoan_civilization" title="Minoan civilization">Minoan</a> palace-site of <a href="/wiki/Phaistos" title="Phaistos">Phaistos</a>, near <a href="/wiki/Hagia_Triada" title="Hagia Triada">Hagia Triada</a>, on the south coast of <a href="/wiki/Crete" title="Crete">Crete</a>;<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3">&#91;3&#93;</a></sup> specifically the disc was found in the basement of room 8 in building 101 of a group of buildings to the northeast of the main palace. This grouping of four rooms also served as a formal entry into the palace complex. <a href="/wiki/Italy" title="Italy">Italian</a> archaeologist <a href="/wiki/Luigi_Pernier" title="Luigi Pernier">Luigi Pernier</a> recovered the intact "dish" on 3 July 1908 during his <a href="/wiki/Excavation_(archaeology)" class="mw-redirect" title="Excavation (archaeology)">excavation</a> of the first Minoan palace. </p><p>The disc was found in the main cell of an underground "temple depository". These basement cells, only accessible from above, were neatly covered with a layer of fine <a href="/wiki/Plaster" title="Plaster">plaster</a>. Their content was poor in precious artifacts, but rich in black earth and ashes, mixed with burnt <a href="/wiki/Bovine" class="mw-redirect" title="Bovine">bovine</a> bones. In the northern part of the main cell, in the same black layer, a few centimetres south-east of the disc and about 50&#160;cm (20&#160;in) above the floor, <a href="/wiki/Linear_A" title="Linear A">Linear A</a> tablet 'PH-1' was also found. </p> <h2><span class="mw-headline" id="Dating">Dating</span><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Phaistos_Disc&amp;action=edit&amp;section=2" title="Edit section: Dating"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></h2> <p>Yves Duhoux (1977) dates the disc to between 1850 B.C. and 1600 B.C. (MMIII in <a href="/wiki/Minoan_chronology" title="Minoan chronology">Minoan chronology</a>) on the basis of Luigi Pernier's report, which says that the disc was in a Middle Minoan undisturbed context.<sup id="cite_ref-duho1977_4-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-duho1977-4">&#91;4&#93;</a></sup> Jeppesen (1963) dates it to after 1400 (LMII–LMIII in Minoan chronology). Doubting the viability of Pernier's report, <a href="/wiki/Louis_Godart" title="Louis Godart">Louis Godart</a> (1990) resigns himself to admitting that archaeologically, the disc may be dated to anywhere in Middle or Late Minoan times (MMI–LMIII, a period spanning most of the <a href="/wiki/Second_millennium_B.C." class="mw-redirect" title="Second millennium B.C.">second millennium B.C.</a>). J. Best suggests a date in the first half of the 14th century B.C. (LMIIIA) based on his dating of tablet PH-1.<sup id="cite_ref-acht2004_5-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-acht2004-5">&#91;5&#93;</a></sup> </p> <h2><span class="mw-headline" id="Physical_description">Physical description</span><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Phaistos_Disc&amp;action=edit&amp;section=3" title="Edit section: Physical description"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></h2> <h3><span class="mw-headline" id="Material">Material</span><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Phaistos_Disc&amp;action=edit&amp;section=4" title="Edit section: Material"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></h3> <p>The disk is made of fine-grained clay. Some authors have stated that the clay does not appear to be of local origin, perhaps not even from Crete.<sup id="cite_ref-eisen2008a_6-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-eisen2008a-6">&#91;6&#93;</a></sup> It was intentionally and properly fired, unlike tablets and seals that were baked only accidentally.<sup id="cite_ref-eisen2008a_6-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-eisen2008a-6">&#91;6&#93;</a></sup> </p> <h3><span class="mw-headline" id="Shape_and_dimensions">Shape and dimensions</span><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Phaistos_Disc&amp;action=edit&amp;section=5" title="Edit section: Shape and dimensions"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></h3> <p>The disk is approximately cylindrical, about <span class="nowrap">16 cm</span> in diameter and almost <span class="nowrap">2 cm</span> thick, with rounded edges. More precisely, the outline is slightly egg-shaped, with the diameter varying from 15.8 to <span class="nowrap">16.5 cm</span> and the thickness from 1.6 to <span class="nowrap">2.1 cm</span>. The disk is slightly <a href="https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/concave" class="extiw" title="wikt:concave">concave</a> on side A and <a href="https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/convex" class="extiw" title="wikt:convex">convex</a> on side B.<sup id="cite_ref-eisen2008a_6-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-eisen2008a-6">&#91;6&#93;</a></sup> </p> <h3><span class="mw-headline" id="Typographic_writing">Typographic writing</span><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Phaistos_Disc&amp;action=edit&amp;section=6" title="Edit section: Typographic writing"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></h3> <p>The most remarkable feature of the Phaistos disk is that the embossed signs that comprise its inscription all result from pressing separate stamps – one for each symbol – into the soft clay before firing. Thus the disk can be seen as an early example of <a href="/wiki/Movable_type" title="Movable type"> movable-type</a> printing.<sup id="cite_ref-schwa1959a_7-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-schwa1959a-7">&#91;7&#93;</a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-schwa1959b_8-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-schwa1959b-8">&#91;8&#93;</a></sup> Typesetter and linguist <a href="/wiki/Herbert_Brekle" class="mw-redirect" title="Herbert Brekle">Herbert Brekle</a> writes:<sup id="cite_ref-brek1997_9-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-brek1997-9">&#91;9&#93;</a></sup> </p> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1210016689">.mw-parser-output .templatequote{overflow:hidden;margin:1em 0;padding:0 32px}.mw-parser-output .templatequote .templatequotecite{line-height:1.5em;text-align:left;padding-left:1.6em;margin-top:0}</style><blockquote class="templatequote"><p>If the disc is, as assumed, a textual representation, we are really dealing with a "printed" text, which fulfills all definitional criteria of the typographic principle. The spiral sequencing of the graphematical units, the fact that they are impressed in a clay disc (blind printing!) and not imprinted are merely possible technological variants of textual representation. The decisive factor is that the material "types" are proven to be repeatedly instantiated on the clay disc.</p></blockquote> <p>A medieval example of a similar blind printing technique<sup id="cite_ref-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-10">&#91;10&#93;</a></sup> is the <a href="/wiki/Pr%C3%BCfening_dedicatory_inscription" title="Prüfening dedicatory inscription">Prüfening dedicatory inscription</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-brek1997_9-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-brek1997-9">&#91;9&#93;</a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-brek2005_11-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-brek2005-11">&#91;11&#93;</a></sup> </p><p>Popular-science author <a href="/wiki/Jared_Diamond" title="Jared Diamond">Jared Diamond</a> describes the disc as an example of a technological innovation that did not become widespread because it was made at the wrong time in history. Diamond contrasts the process with <a href="/wiki/Johannes_Gutenberg" title="Johannes Gutenberg"> Gutenberg</a>'s <a href="/wiki/Printing_press" title="Printing press">printing press</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-12" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-12">&#91;12&#93;</a></sup> </p> <h3><span class="mw-headline" id="Scribed_lines">Scribed lines</span><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Phaistos_Disc&amp;action=edit&amp;section=7" title="Edit section: Scribed lines"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></h3> <p>Besides the stamped symbols, there are a few markings made by scoring the moist clay with a sharp stylus. On each side there is a continuous spiral line that separates successive turns of the text. The strip between successive spires of this line is divided into sections by short radial lines, so that each section contains a few whole signs. The presumed start of the text, adjacent to the edge, is also marked by such a radial stroke, with the addition of five dots punched along it with the stylus. Finally, under some of the stamped signs, there are short oblique strokes. </p> <h2><span class="mw-headline" id="Signs">Signs</span><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Phaistos_Disc&amp;action=edit&amp;section=8" title="Edit section: Signs"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></h2> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Diskos.von.Phaistos_Detail.1_11-Aug-2004_asb_PICT3372.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Diskos.von.Phaistos_Detail.1_11-Aug-2004_asb_PICT3372.JPG/220px-Diskos.von.Phaistos_Detail.1_11-Aug-2004_asb_PICT3372.JPG" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Diskos.von.Phaistos_Detail.1_11-Aug-2004_asb_PICT3372.JPG/330px-Diskos.von.Phaistos_Detail.1_11-Aug-2004_asb_PICT3372.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4a/Diskos.von.Phaistos_Detail.1_11-Aug-2004_asb_PICT3372.JPG 2x" data-file-width="400" data-file-height="300" /></a><figcaption></figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Diskos.von.Phaistos_Detail.2_11-Aug-2004_asb_PICT3373.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/68/Diskos.von.Phaistos_Detail.2_11-Aug-2004_asb_PICT3373.JPG/220px-Diskos.von.Phaistos_Detail.2_11-Aug-2004_asb_PICT3373.JPG" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/68/Diskos.von.Phaistos_Detail.2_11-Aug-2004_asb_PICT3373.JPG/330px-Diskos.von.Phaistos_Detail.2_11-Aug-2004_asb_PICT3373.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/68/Diskos.von.Phaistos_Detail.2_11-Aug-2004_asb_PICT3373.JPG 2x" data-file-width="400" data-file-height="300" /></a><figcaption></figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Diskos.von.Phaistos_Detail.3_11-Aug-2004_asb_PICT3374.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a6/Diskos.von.Phaistos_Detail.3_11-Aug-2004_asb_PICT3374.JPG/220px-Diskos.von.Phaistos_Detail.3_11-Aug-2004_asb_PICT3374.JPG" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a6/Diskos.von.Phaistos_Detail.3_11-Aug-2004_asb_PICT3374.JPG/330px-Diskos.von.Phaistos_Detail.3_11-Aug-2004_asb_PICT3374.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a6/Diskos.von.Phaistos_Detail.3_11-Aug-2004_asb_PICT3374.JPG 2x" data-file-width="400" data-file-height="300" /></a><figcaption></figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Diskos.von.Phaistos_Detail.4_11-Aug-2004_asb_PICT3375.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e9/Diskos.von.Phaistos_Detail.4_11-Aug-2004_asb_PICT3375.JPG/220px-Diskos.von.Phaistos_Detail.4_11-Aug-2004_asb_PICT3375.JPG" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e9/Diskos.von.Phaistos_Detail.4_11-Aug-2004_asb_PICT3375.JPG/330px-Diskos.von.Phaistos_Detail.4_11-Aug-2004_asb_PICT3375.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e9/Diskos.von.Phaistos_Detail.4_11-Aug-2004_asb_PICT3375.JPG 2x" data-file-width="400" data-file-height="300" /></a><figcaption></figcaption></figure> <h3><span class="mw-headline" id="Sign_list_and_counts">Sign list and counts</span><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Phaistos_Disc&amp;action=edit&amp;section=9" title="Edit section: Sign list and counts"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></h3> <p>There are 45 distinct signs on the disk, occurring a total of 242 times — 123 on side A and 119 on side B. In addition to these, a small diagonal line was incised with a stylus (not stamped) underneath some signs, a total of 18 times. The 45 symbols were numbered by <a href="/wiki/Arthur_Evans" title="Arthur Evans">Arthur Evans</a> from 01 to 45,<sup id="cite_ref-evans1909_1-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-evans1909-1">&#91;1&#93;</a></sup> and this numbering has been adopted by most researchers. </p><p>The signs were added to the <a href="/wiki/Unicode" title="Unicode">Unicode</a> universal computer character (UCS) set in 2008, after a 2006 proposal by <a href="/wiki/Michael_Everson" title="Michael Everson">Michael Everson</a> and <a href="/w/index.php?title=John_H._Jenkins_(computer_scientist)&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="John H. Jenkins (computer scientist) (page does not exist)">John H. Jenkins</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-ever2006_13-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ever2006-13">&#91;13&#93;</a></sup> In the following table, the <b>No.</b> column is the Evans number of each sign; the <b>Glyph</b> column is a modern drawing of the symbol; and the <b>Font</b> column uses the UCS font available in the browser. The assigned Unicode names are PHAISTOS DISC SIGN followed by the names shown under <b>Name</b> in the table below, taken from a 1995 book by <a href="/wiki/Louis_Godart" title="Louis Godart">Louis Godart</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-goda1995_14-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-goda1995-14">&#91;14&#93;</a></sup> </p><p>One sign occurrence on side A is too damaged to identify. According to Godart, it may be sign 03 (TATTOOED HEAD) or 20 (DOLIUM); or less probably 08 (GAUNTLET) or 44 (SMALL AXE).<sup id="cite_ref-goda1995_14-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-goda1995-14">&#91;14&#93;</a></sup><sup class="reference nowrap"><span title="Page / location: p.101">&#58;&#8202;p.101&#8202;</span></sup> Theoretically, it could also be a 46th distinct sign. </p><p>The sign images below are reversed left-to-right relative to their appearance on the disk, reflecting their presentation in most Western books and articles.<sup id="cite_ref-ever2011_15-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ever2011-15">&#91;15&#93;</a></sup> </p><p>Also, some signs occur in the disk in two or more orientations, rotated by 90 or 180 degrees. It is generally assumed that the rotation has no semantic or linguistic value, so the rotated copies are still the same symbol. Therefore, the "normal" orientation of those signs is not known, and might have been left to the scribe's discretion.<sup id="cite_ref-ever2006_13-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ever2006-13">&#91;13&#93;</a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-ever2011_15-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ever2011-15">&#91;15&#93;</a></sup> </p> <table class="wikitable sortable"> <tbody><tr> <th colspan="4">Sign </th> <th colspan="3">Frequency </th></tr> <tr> <th>No. </th> <th class="unsortable">Glyph </th> <th class="unsortable">Font </th> <th class="unsortable">Name </th> <th>A </th> <th>B </th> <th>A+B </th></tr> <tr> <td>01 </td> <td><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_glyph_01.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="01"><img alt="01" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/46/Phaistos_glyph_01.svg/24px-Phaistos_glyph_01.svg.png" decoding="async" width="24" height="29" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/46/Phaistos_glyph_01.svg/36px-Phaistos_glyph_01.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/46/Phaistos_glyph_01.svg/48px-Phaistos_glyph_01.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="24" data-file-height="29" /></a></span></td> <td><div style="font-size:2em;">𐇐</div> </td> <td>PEDESTRIAN </td> <td>6 </td> <td>5 </td> <td>11 </td></tr> <tr> <td>02 </td> <td><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_glyph_02.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="02"><img alt="02" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/81/Phaistos_glyph_02.svg/24px-Phaistos_glyph_02.svg.png" decoding="async" width="24" height="30" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/81/Phaistos_glyph_02.svg/36px-Phaistos_glyph_02.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/81/Phaistos_glyph_02.svg/48px-Phaistos_glyph_02.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="24" data-file-height="30" /></a></span></td> <td><div style="font-size:2em;">𐇑</div> </td> <td>PLUMED&#160;HEAD </td> <td>14 </td> <td>5 </td> <td>19 </td></tr> <tr> <td>03 </td> <td><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_glyph_03.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="03"><img alt="03" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1a/Phaistos_glyph_03.svg/23px-Phaistos_glyph_03.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="32" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1a/Phaistos_glyph_03.svg/35px-Phaistos_glyph_03.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1a/Phaistos_glyph_03.svg/46px-Phaistos_glyph_03.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="23" data-file-height="32" /></a></span></td> <td><div style="font-size:2em;">𐇒</div> </td> <td>TATTOOED&#160;HEAD </td> <td>2 </td> <td>0 </td> <td>2 </td></tr> <tr> <td>04 </td> <td><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_glyph_04.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="04"><img alt="04" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6d/Phaistos_glyph_04.svg/19px-Phaistos_glyph_04.svg.png" decoding="async" width="19" height="34" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6d/Phaistos_glyph_04.svg/29px-Phaistos_glyph_04.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6d/Phaistos_glyph_04.svg/38px-Phaistos_glyph_04.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="19" data-file-height="34" /></a></span></td> <td><div style="font-size:2em;">𐇓</div> </td> <td>CAPTIVE </td> <td>1 </td> <td>0 </td> <td>1 </td></tr> <tr> <td>05 </td> <td><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_glyph_05.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="05"><img alt="05" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/42/Phaistos_glyph_05.svg/17px-Phaistos_glyph_05.svg.png" decoding="async" width="17" height="33" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/42/Phaistos_glyph_05.svg/26px-Phaistos_glyph_05.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/42/Phaistos_glyph_05.svg/34px-Phaistos_glyph_05.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="17" data-file-height="33" /></a></span></td> <td><div style="font-size:2em;">𐇔</div> </td> <td>CHILD </td> <td>0 </td> <td>1 </td> <td>1 </td></tr> <tr> <td>06 </td> <td><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_glyph_06.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="06"><img alt="06" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/97/Phaistos_glyph_06.svg/17px-Phaistos_glyph_06.svg.png" decoding="async" width="17" height="33" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/97/Phaistos_glyph_06.svg/26px-Phaistos_glyph_06.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/97/Phaistos_glyph_06.svg/34px-Phaistos_glyph_06.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="17" data-file-height="33" /></a></span></td> <td><div style="font-size:2em;">𐇕</div> </td> <td>WOMAN </td> <td>2 </td> <td>2 </td> <td>4 </td></tr> <tr> <td>07 </td> <td><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_glyph_07.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="07"><img alt="07" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ad/Phaistos_glyph_07.svg/18px-Phaistos_glyph_07.svg.png" decoding="async" width="18" height="24" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ad/Phaistos_glyph_07.svg/27px-Phaistos_glyph_07.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ad/Phaistos_glyph_07.svg/36px-Phaistos_glyph_07.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="18" data-file-height="24" /></a></span></td> <td><div style="font-size:2em;">𐇖</div> </td> <td>HELMET </td> <td>3 </td> <td>15 </td> <td>18 </td></tr> <tr> <td>08 </td> <td><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_glyph_08.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="08"><img alt="08" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2b/Phaistos_glyph_08.svg/24px-Phaistos_glyph_08.svg.png" decoding="async" width="24" height="29" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2b/Phaistos_glyph_08.svg/36px-Phaistos_glyph_08.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2b/Phaistos_glyph_08.svg/48px-Phaistos_glyph_08.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="24" data-file-height="29" /></a></span></td> <td><div style="font-size:2em;">𐇗</div> </td> <td>GAUNTLET </td> <td>1 </td> <td>4 </td> <td>5 </td></tr> <tr> <td>09 </td> <td><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_glyph_09.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="09"><img alt="09" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/52/Phaistos_glyph_09.svg/19px-Phaistos_glyph_09.svg.png" decoding="async" width="19" height="33" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/52/Phaistos_glyph_09.svg/29px-Phaistos_glyph_09.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/52/Phaistos_glyph_09.svg/38px-Phaistos_glyph_09.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="19" data-file-height="33" /></a></span></td> <td><div style="font-size:2em;">𐇘</div> </td> <td>TIARA </td> <td>0 </td> <td>2 </td> <td>2 </td></tr> <tr> <td>10 </td> <td><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_glyph_10.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="10"><img alt="10" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/31/Phaistos_glyph_10.svg/11px-Phaistos_glyph_10.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="39" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/31/Phaistos_glyph_10.svg/17px-Phaistos_glyph_10.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/31/Phaistos_glyph_10.svg/22px-Phaistos_glyph_10.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="11" data-file-height="39" /></a></span></td> <td><div style="font-size:2em;">𐇙</div> </td> <td>ARROW </td> <td>4 </td> <td>0 </td> <td>4 </td></tr> <tr> <td>11 </td> <td><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_glyph_11.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="11"><img alt="11" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/67/Phaistos_glyph_11.svg/10px-Phaistos_glyph_11.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="35" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/67/Phaistos_glyph_11.svg/15px-Phaistos_glyph_11.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/67/Phaistos_glyph_11.svg/20px-Phaistos_glyph_11.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="10" data-file-height="35" /></a></span></td> <td><div style="font-size:2em;">𐇚</div> </td> <td>BOW </td> <td>1 </td> <td>0 </td> <td>1 </td></tr> <tr> <td>12 </td> <td><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_glyph_12.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="12"><img alt="12" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/46/Phaistos_glyph_12.svg/25px-Phaistos_glyph_12.svg.png" decoding="async" width="25" height="25" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/46/Phaistos_glyph_12.svg/38px-Phaistos_glyph_12.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/46/Phaistos_glyph_12.svg/50px-Phaistos_glyph_12.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="25" data-file-height="25" /></a></span></td> <td><div style="font-size:2em;">𐇛</div> </td> <td>SHIELD </td> <td>15 </td> <td>2 </td> <td>17 </td></tr> <tr> <td>13 </td> <td><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_glyph_13.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="13"><img alt="13" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/83/Phaistos_glyph_13.svg/8px-Phaistos_glyph_13.svg.png" decoding="async" width="8" height="34" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/83/Phaistos_glyph_13.svg/12px-Phaistos_glyph_13.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/83/Phaistos_glyph_13.svg/16px-Phaistos_glyph_13.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="8" data-file-height="34" /></a></span></td> <td><div style="font-size:2em;">𐇜</div> </td> <td>CLUB </td> <td>3 </td> <td>3 </td> <td>6 </td></tr> <tr> <td>14 </td> <td><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_glyph_14.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="14"><img alt="14" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/36/Phaistos_glyph_14.svg/20px-Phaistos_glyph_14.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="36" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/36/Phaistos_glyph_14.svg/30px-Phaistos_glyph_14.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/36/Phaistos_glyph_14.svg/40px-Phaistos_glyph_14.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="36" /></a></span></td> <td><div style="font-size:2em;">𐇝</div> </td> <td>MANACLES </td> <td>1 </td> <td>1 </td> <td>2 </td></tr> <tr> <td>15 </td> <td><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_glyph_15.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="15"><img alt="15" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6f/Phaistos_glyph_15.svg/25px-Phaistos_glyph_15.svg.png" decoding="async" width="25" height="33" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6f/Phaistos_glyph_15.svg/38px-Phaistos_glyph_15.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6f/Phaistos_glyph_15.svg/50px-Phaistos_glyph_15.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="25" data-file-height="33" /></a></span></td> <td><div style="font-size:2em;">𐇞</div> </td> <td>MATTOCK </td> <td>0 </td> <td>1 </td> <td>1 </td></tr> <tr> <td>16 </td> <td><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_glyph_16.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="16"><img alt="16" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cc/Phaistos_glyph_16.svg/13px-Phaistos_glyph_16.svg.png" decoding="async" width="13" height="33" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cc/Phaistos_glyph_16.svg/20px-Phaistos_glyph_16.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cc/Phaistos_glyph_16.svg/26px-Phaistos_glyph_16.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="13" data-file-height="33" /></a></span></td> <td><div style="font-size:2em;">𐇟</div> </td> <td>SAW </td> <td>0 </td> <td>2 </td> <td>2 </td></tr> <tr> <td>17 </td> <td><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_glyph_17.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="17"><img alt="17" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/db/Phaistos_glyph_17.svg/12px-Phaistos_glyph_17.svg.png" decoding="async" width="12" height="33" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/db/Phaistos_glyph_17.svg/18px-Phaistos_glyph_17.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/db/Phaistos_glyph_17.svg/24px-Phaistos_glyph_17.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="12" data-file-height="33" /></a></span></td> <td><div style="font-size:2em;">𐇠</div> </td> <td>LID </td> <td>1 </td> <td>0 </td> <td>1 </td></tr> <tr> <td>18 </td> <td><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_glyph_18.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="18"><img alt="18" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/64/Phaistos_glyph_18.svg/23px-Phaistos_glyph_18.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="33" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/64/Phaistos_glyph_18.svg/35px-Phaistos_glyph_18.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/64/Phaistos_glyph_18.svg/46px-Phaistos_glyph_18.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="23" data-file-height="33" /></a></span></td> <td><div style="font-size:2em;">𐇡</div> </td> <td>BOOMERANG </td> <td>6 </td> <td>6 </td> <td>12 </td></tr> <tr> <td>19 </td> <td><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_glyph_19.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="19"><img alt="19" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/20/Phaistos_glyph_19.svg/22px-Phaistos_glyph_19.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="32" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/20/Phaistos_glyph_19.svg/33px-Phaistos_glyph_19.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/20/Phaistos_glyph_19.svg/44px-Phaistos_glyph_19.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="22" data-file-height="32" /></a></span></td> <td><div style="font-size:2em;">𐇢</div> </td> <td>CARPENTRY&#160;PLANE </td> <td>3 </td> <td>0 </td> <td>3 </td></tr> <tr> <td>20 </td> <td><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_glyph_20.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="20"><img alt="20" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/56/Phaistos_glyph_20.svg/19px-Phaistos_glyph_20.svg.png" decoding="async" width="19" height="33" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/56/Phaistos_glyph_20.svg/29px-Phaistos_glyph_20.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/56/Phaistos_glyph_20.svg/38px-Phaistos_glyph_20.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="19" data-file-height="33" /></a></span></td> <td><div style="font-size:2em;">𐇣</div> </td> <td>DOLIUM </td> <td>0 </td> <td>2 </td> <td>2 </td></tr> <tr> <td>21 </td> <td><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_glyph_21.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="21"><img alt="21" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/01/Phaistos_glyph_21.svg/24px-Phaistos_glyph_21.svg.png" decoding="async" width="24" height="32" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/01/Phaistos_glyph_21.svg/36px-Phaistos_glyph_21.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/01/Phaistos_glyph_21.svg/48px-Phaistos_glyph_21.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="24" data-file-height="32" /></a></span></td> <td><div style="font-size:2em;">𐇤</div> </td> <td>COMB </td> <td>2 </td> <td>0 </td> <td>2 </td></tr> <tr> <td>22 </td> <td><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_glyph_22.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="22"><img alt="22" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f1/Phaistos_glyph_22.svg/16px-Phaistos_glyph_22.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="33" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f1/Phaistos_glyph_22.svg/24px-Phaistos_glyph_22.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f1/Phaistos_glyph_22.svg/32px-Phaistos_glyph_22.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="16" data-file-height="33" /></a></span></td> <td><div style="font-size:2em;">𐇥</div> </td> <td>SLING </td> <td>0 </td> <td>5 </td> <td>5 </td></tr> <tr> <td>23 </td> <td><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_glyph_23.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="23"><img alt="23" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/72/Phaistos_glyph_23.svg/8px-Phaistos_glyph_23.svg.png" decoding="async" width="8" height="33" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/72/Phaistos_glyph_23.svg/12px-Phaistos_glyph_23.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/72/Phaistos_glyph_23.svg/16px-Phaistos_glyph_23.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="8" data-file-height="33" /></a></span></td> <td><div style="font-size:2em;">𐇦</div> </td> <td>COLUMN </td> <td>5 </td> <td>6 </td> <td>11 </td></tr> <tr> <td>24 </td> <td><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_glyph_24.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="24"><img alt="24" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e7/Phaistos_glyph_24.svg/29px-Phaistos_glyph_24.svg.png" decoding="async" width="29" height="28" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e7/Phaistos_glyph_24.svg/44px-Phaistos_glyph_24.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e7/Phaistos_glyph_24.svg/58px-Phaistos_glyph_24.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="29" data-file-height="28" /></a></span></td> <td><div style="font-size:2em;">𐇧</div> </td> <td>BEEHIVE </td> <td>1 </td> <td>5 </td> <td>6 </td></tr> <tr> <td>25 </td> <td><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_glyph_25.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="25"><img alt="25" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4d/Phaistos_glyph_25.svg/23px-Phaistos_glyph_25.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4d/Phaistos_glyph_25.svg/35px-Phaistos_glyph_25.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4d/Phaistos_glyph_25.svg/46px-Phaistos_glyph_25.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="23" data-file-height="40" /></a></span></td> <td><div style="font-size:2em;">𐇨</div> </td> <td>SHIP </td> <td>2 </td> <td>5 </td> <td>7 </td></tr> <tr> <td>26 </td> <td><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_glyph_26.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="26"><img alt="26" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3e/Phaistos_glyph_26.svg/10px-Phaistos_glyph_26.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="33" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3e/Phaistos_glyph_26.svg/15px-Phaistos_glyph_26.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3e/Phaistos_glyph_26.svg/20px-Phaistos_glyph_26.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="10" data-file-height="33" /></a></span></td> <td><div style="font-size:2em;">𐇩</div> </td> <td>HORN </td> <td>5 </td> <td>1 </td> <td>6 </td></tr> <tr> <td>27 </td> <td><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_glyph_27.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="27"><img alt="27" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c1/Phaistos_glyph_27.svg/24px-Phaistos_glyph_27.svg.png" decoding="async" width="24" height="34" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c1/Phaistos_glyph_27.svg/36px-Phaistos_glyph_27.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c1/Phaistos_glyph_27.svg/48px-Phaistos_glyph_27.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="24" data-file-height="34" /></a></span></td> <td><div style="font-size:2em;">𐇪</div> </td> <td>HIDE </td> <td>10 </td> <td>5 </td> <td>15 </td></tr> <tr> <td>28 </td> <td><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_glyph_28.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="28"><img alt="28" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/00/Phaistos_glyph_28.svg/19px-Phaistos_glyph_28.svg.png" decoding="async" width="19" height="33" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/00/Phaistos_glyph_28.svg/29px-Phaistos_glyph_28.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/00/Phaistos_glyph_28.svg/38px-Phaistos_glyph_28.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="19" data-file-height="33" /></a></span></td> <td><div style="font-size:2em;">𐇫</div> </td> <td>BULLS&#160;LEG </td> <td>2 </td> <td>0 </td> <td>2 </td></tr> <tr> <td>29 </td> <td><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_glyph_29.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="29"><img alt="29" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Phaistos_glyph_29.svg/20px-Phaistos_glyph_29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="22" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Phaistos_glyph_29.svg/30px-Phaistos_glyph_29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Phaistos_glyph_29.svg/40px-Phaistos_glyph_29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="22" /></a></span></td> <td><div style="font-size:2em;">𐇬</div> </td> <td>CAT </td> <td>3 </td> <td>8 </td> <td>11 </td></tr> <tr> <td>30 </td> <td><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_glyph_30.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="30"><img alt="30" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a0/Phaistos_glyph_30.svg/24px-Phaistos_glyph_30.svg.png" decoding="async" width="24" height="18" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a0/Phaistos_glyph_30.svg/36px-Phaistos_glyph_30.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a0/Phaistos_glyph_30.svg/48px-Phaistos_glyph_30.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="24" data-file-height="18" /></a></span></td> <td><div style="font-size:2em;">𐇭</div> </td> <td>RAM </td> <td>0 </td> <td>1 </td> <td>1 </td></tr> <tr> <td>31 </td> <td><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_glyph_31.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="31"><img alt="31" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/21/Phaistos_glyph_31.svg/25px-Phaistos_glyph_31.svg.png" decoding="async" width="25" height="30" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/21/Phaistos_glyph_31.svg/38px-Phaistos_glyph_31.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/21/Phaistos_glyph_31.svg/50px-Phaistos_glyph_31.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="25" data-file-height="30" /></a></span></td> <td><div style="font-size:2em;">𐇮</div> </td> <td>EAGLE </td> <td>5 </td> <td>0 </td> <td>5 </td></tr> <tr> <td>32 </td> <td><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_glyph_32.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="32"><img alt="32" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a7/Phaistos_glyph_32.svg/23px-Phaistos_glyph_32.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="29" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a7/Phaistos_glyph_32.svg/35px-Phaistos_glyph_32.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a7/Phaistos_glyph_32.svg/46px-Phaistos_glyph_32.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="23" data-file-height="29" /></a></span></td> <td><div style="font-size:2em;">𐇯</div> </td> <td>DOVE </td> <td>2 </td> <td>1 </td> <td>3 </td></tr> <tr> <td>33 </td> <td><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_glyph_33.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="33"><img alt="33" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4e/Phaistos_glyph_33.svg/14px-Phaistos_glyph_33.svg.png" decoding="async" width="14" height="38" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4e/Phaistos_glyph_33.svg/21px-Phaistos_glyph_33.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4e/Phaistos_glyph_33.svg/28px-Phaistos_glyph_33.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="14" data-file-height="38" /></a></span></td> <td><div style="font-size:2em;">𐇰</div> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Thunnus_thynnus" class="mw-redirect" title="Thunnus thynnus">TUNNY</a> </td> <td>2 </td> <td>4 </td> <td>6 </td></tr> <tr> <td>34 </td> <td><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_glyph_34.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="34"><img alt="34" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a5/Phaistos_glyph_34.svg/22px-Phaistos_glyph_34.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="27" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a5/Phaistos_glyph_34.svg/33px-Phaistos_glyph_34.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a5/Phaistos_glyph_34.svg/44px-Phaistos_glyph_34.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="22" data-file-height="27" /></a></span></td> <td><div style="font-size:2em;">𐇱</div> </td> <td>BEE </td> <td>1 </td> <td>2 </td> <td>3 </td></tr> <tr> <td>35 </td> <td><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_glyph_35.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="35"><img alt="35" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/48/Phaistos_glyph_35.svg/18px-Phaistos_glyph_35.svg.png" decoding="async" width="18" height="34" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/48/Phaistos_glyph_35.svg/27px-Phaistos_glyph_35.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/48/Phaistos_glyph_35.svg/36px-Phaistos_glyph_35.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="18" data-file-height="34" /></a></span></td> <td><div style="font-size:2em;">𐇲</div> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Platanus_orientalis" title="Platanus orientalis">PLANE&#160;TREE</a> </td> <td>5 </td> <td>6 </td> <td>11 </td></tr> <tr> <td>36 </td> <td><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_glyph_36.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="36"><img alt="36" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bb/Phaistos_glyph_36.svg/17px-Phaistos_glyph_36.svg.png" decoding="async" width="17" height="33" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bb/Phaistos_glyph_36.svg/26px-Phaistos_glyph_36.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bb/Phaistos_glyph_36.svg/34px-Phaistos_glyph_36.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="17" data-file-height="33" /></a></span></td> <td><div style="font-size:2em;">𐇳</div> </td> <td>VINE </td> <td>0 </td> <td>4 </td> <td>4 </td></tr> <tr> <td>37 </td> <td><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_glyph_37.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="37"><img alt="37" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/30/Phaistos_glyph_37.svg/11px-Phaistos_glyph_37.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="33" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/30/Phaistos_glyph_37.svg/17px-Phaistos_glyph_37.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/30/Phaistos_glyph_37.svg/22px-Phaistos_glyph_37.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="11" data-file-height="33" /></a></span></td> <td><div style="font-size:2em;">𐇴</div> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Papyrus" title="Papyrus">PAPYRUS</a> </td> <td>2 </td> <td>2 </td> <td>4 </td></tr> <tr> <td>38 </td> <td><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_glyph_38.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="38"><img alt="38" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/22/Phaistos_glyph_38.svg/25px-Phaistos_glyph_38.svg.png" decoding="async" width="25" height="26" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/22/Phaistos_glyph_38.svg/38px-Phaistos_glyph_38.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/22/Phaistos_glyph_38.svg/50px-Phaistos_glyph_38.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="25" data-file-height="26" /></a></span></td> <td><div style="font-size:2em;">𐇵</div> </td> <td>ROSETTE </td> <td>3 </td> <td>1 </td> <td>4 </td></tr> <tr> <td>39 </td> <td><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_glyph_39.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="39"><img alt="39" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/Phaistos_glyph_39.svg/15px-Phaistos_glyph_39.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="34" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/Phaistos_glyph_39.svg/23px-Phaistos_glyph_39.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/Phaistos_glyph_39.svg/30px-Phaistos_glyph_39.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="15" data-file-height="34" /></a></span></td> <td><div style="font-size:2em;">𐇶</div> </td> <td>LILY </td> <td>1 </td> <td>3 </td> <td>4 </td></tr> <tr> <td>40 </td> <td><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_glyph_40.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="40"><img alt="40" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/85/Phaistos_glyph_40.svg/19px-Phaistos_glyph_40.svg.png" decoding="async" width="19" height="30" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/85/Phaistos_glyph_40.svg/29px-Phaistos_glyph_40.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/85/Phaistos_glyph_40.svg/38px-Phaistos_glyph_40.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="19" data-file-height="30" /></a></span></td> <td><div style="font-size:2em;">𐇷</div> </td> <td>OX BACK </td> <td>3 </td> <td>3 </td> <td>6 </td></tr> <tr> <td>41 </td> <td><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_glyph_41.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="41"><img alt="41" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/58/Phaistos_glyph_41.svg/15px-Phaistos_glyph_41.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="33" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/58/Phaistos_glyph_41.svg/23px-Phaistos_glyph_41.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/58/Phaistos_glyph_41.svg/30px-Phaistos_glyph_41.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="15" data-file-height="33" /></a></span></td> <td><div style="font-size:2em;">𐇸</div> </td> <td>FLUTE </td> <td>2 </td> <td>0 </td> <td>2 </td></tr> <tr> <td>42 </td> <td><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_glyph_42.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="42"><img alt="42" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/97/Phaistos_glyph_42.svg/16px-Phaistos_glyph_42.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="34" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/97/Phaistos_glyph_42.svg/24px-Phaistos_glyph_42.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/97/Phaistos_glyph_42.svg/32px-Phaistos_glyph_42.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="16" data-file-height="34" /></a></span></td> <td><div style="font-size:2em;">𐇹</div> </td> <td>GRATER </td> <td>0 </td> <td>1 </td> <td>1 </td></tr> <tr> <td>43 </td> <td><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_glyph_43.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="43"><img alt="43" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bb/Phaistos_glyph_43.svg/30px-Phaistos_glyph_43.svg.png" decoding="async" width="30" height="23" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bb/Phaistos_glyph_43.svg/45px-Phaistos_glyph_43.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bb/Phaistos_glyph_43.svg/60px-Phaistos_glyph_43.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="30" data-file-height="23" /></a></span></td> <td><div style="font-size:2em;">𐇺</div> </td> <td>STRAINER </td> <td>0 </td> <td>1 </td> <td>1 </td></tr> <tr> <td>44 </td> <td><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_glyph_44.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="44"><img alt="44" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/db/Phaistos_glyph_44.svg/25px-Phaistos_glyph_44.svg.png" decoding="async" width="25" height="33" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/db/Phaistos_glyph_44.svg/38px-Phaistos_glyph_44.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/db/Phaistos_glyph_44.svg/50px-Phaistos_glyph_44.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="25" data-file-height="33" /></a></span></td> <td><div style="font-size:2em;">𐇻</div> </td> <td>SMALL&#160;AXE </td> <td>1 </td> <td>0 </td> <td>1 </td></tr> <tr> <td>45 </td> <td><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_glyph_45.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="45"><img alt="45" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c1/Phaistos_glyph_45.svg/13px-Phaistos_glyph_45.svg.png" decoding="async" width="13" height="34" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c1/Phaistos_glyph_45.svg/20px-Phaistos_glyph_45.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c1/Phaistos_glyph_45.svg/26px-Phaistos_glyph_45.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="13" data-file-height="34" /></a></span></td> <td><div style="font-size:2em;">𐇼</div> </td> <td>WAVY&#160;BAND </td> <td>2 </td> <td>4 </td> <td>6 </td></tr></tbody></table> <h3><span class="mw-headline" id="Nature_of_depicted_objects">Nature of depicted objects</span><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Phaistos_Disc&amp;action=edit&amp;section=10" title="Edit section: Nature of depicted objects"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></h3> <p>Many of the signs are depictions of concrete objects with a recognizable general nature (such as humans, birds, plants, a boat), or parts thereof (heads, hides, flowers). However, in most cases the precise nature of objects depicted is still unknown (as of 2023). The sign names assigned by scholars, in particular by Godart<sup id="cite_ref-goda1995_14-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-goda1995-14">&#91;14&#93;</a></sup> and the Unicode consortium,<sup id="cite_ref-ever2006_13-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ever2006-13">&#91;13&#93;</a></sup> were rather arbitrary, often based on the slightest shape similarity. </p><p>Symbol 21 (Godart's "COMB") was once conjectured to be a palace floorplan.<sup id="cite_ref-16" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-16">&#91;16&#93;</a></sup> However, this hypothesis was cast in doubt by the discovery of a vase with a nearly identical symbol incised on the bottom, believed to be a potter's mark.<sup id="cite_ref-bald2021_17-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-bald2021-17">&#91;17&#93;</a></sup> </p> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Marine_ritual_triton._Phaistos,_3600%E2%80%933000_BC,_AMH,_144493.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7a/Marine_ritual_triton._Phaistos%2C_3600%E2%80%933000_BC%2C_AMH%2C_144493.jpg/220px-Marine_ritual_triton._Phaistos%2C_3600%E2%80%933000_BC%2C_AMH%2C_144493.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="293" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7a/Marine_ritual_triton._Phaistos%2C_3600%E2%80%933000_BC%2C_AMH%2C_144493.jpg/330px-Marine_ritual_triton._Phaistos%2C_3600%E2%80%933000_BC%2C_AMH%2C_144493.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7a/Marine_ritual_triton._Phaistos%2C_3600%E2%80%933000_BC%2C_AMH%2C_144493.jpg/440px-Marine_ritual_triton._Phaistos%2C_3600%E2%80%933000_BC%2C_AMH%2C_144493.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2928" data-file-height="3904" /></a><figcaption>Ritual sea snail (triton) conch, decorated with red paint. Phaistos, 3600–3000 BC.</figcaption></figure> <p>Symbol 20 ("DOLIUM") was assumed to be the conch of a large sea snail, such as <i><a href="/wiki/Tonna_dolium" title="Tonna dolium">Tonna dolium</a></i> or some <i><a href="/wiki/Eudolium" title="Eudolium">Eudolium</a></i> species. One such conch was found at Phaistos and is believed to have been used as a musical instrument for ritual uses. </p> <h3><span class="mw-headline" id="Sign_distribution">Sign distribution</span><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Phaistos_Disc&amp;action=edit&amp;section=11" title="Edit section: Sign distribution"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></h3> <p>The distribution of symbols is highly non-random, and quite different between the two sides. Evans's symbol 02 (PLUMED HEAD) is most frequent one, occurring 19 times — 14 of them on side A. The next most frequent signs are 07 (HELMET), with 18 occurrences, mostly on side B; 12 (SHIELD), with 17, mostly on side A; and 27 (HIDE), with 15, of which 10 on side A. </p><p>Still, 26 of the 45 symbols occur on both sides, at least once on each. The most common signs that occur on only one side are 31 (EAGLE), on side A, and 22 (SLING), on side B; both with 5 occurrences each. </p><p>The following table shows how many distinct signs (<b>Sign count</b>) have the same number of occurrences (<b>Frequency</b>). The third number in each column is the product of the two numbers above, that is, the total number of occurrences (<b>Token count</b>) of those signs: </p> <table class="wikitable" border="1"> <tbody><tr align="center"> <th>Frequency </th> <td width="20">19</td> <td width="20">18</td> <td width="20">17</td> <td width="20">16</td> <td width="20">15</td> <td width="20">14</td> <td width="20">13</td> <td width="20">12</td> <td width="20">11</td> <td width="20">10</td> <td width="20">9</td> <td width="20">8</td> <td width="20">7</td> <td width="20">6</td> <td width="20">5</td> <td width="20">4</td> <td width="20">3</td> <td width="20">2</td> <td width="20">1 </td></tr> <tr align="center"> <th>Sign count </th> <td>1</td> <td>1</td> <td>1</td> <td></td> <td>1</td> <td></td> <td></td> <td>1</td> <td>4</td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td>1</td> <td>6</td> <td>3</td> <td>6</td> <td>3</td> <td>8</td> <td>9</td> <td align="left">Total = 45 signs </td></tr> <tr align="center"> <th>Token count </th> <td>19</td> <td>18</td> <td>17</td> <td></td> <td>15</td> <td></td> <td></td> <td>12</td> <td>44</td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td>7</td> <td>36</td> <td>15</td> <td>24</td> <td>9</td> <td>16</td> <td>9</td> <td align="left">Total = 241 tokens </td></tr></tbody></table> <p>The nine <i><a href="/wiki/Hapax" class="mw-redirect" title="Hapax">hapaxes</a></i> (symbols occurring just once) are 04 (A5), 05 (B3), 11 (A13), 15 (B8), 17 (A24), 30 (B27), 42 (B9), 43 (B4), 44 (A7). Of the eight twice-occurring symbols, four (03, 21, 28, 41) occur on side A only, three (09, 16, 20) on side B only, and only one (14) occurs on both sides. </p> <h3><span class="mw-headline" id="Sign_correlations">Sign correlations</span><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Phaistos_Disc&amp;action=edit&amp;section=12" title="Edit section: Sign correlations"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></h3> <p>The distribution of symbol pairs too is highly non-uniform. For example, of the 17 occurrences of sign 12 (SHIELD), thirteen follow immediately sign 02 (PLUMED HEAD). </p> <h2><span class="mw-headline" id="Text">Text</span><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Phaistos_Disc&amp;action=edit&amp;section=13" title="Edit section: Text"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></h2> <h3><span class="mw-headline" id="Directionality">Directionality</span><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Phaistos_Disc&amp;action=edit&amp;section=14" title="Edit section: Directionality"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></h3> <p>Evans, at one point, published an assertion that the disc had been written, and should be read, from the center out; because it would have been easiest to place the inscription first and then size the disc to fit the text. There is general agreement that he was wrong, and Evans himself later changed his mind: the inscription was made, and should be read, in the clockwise sense, from the outside in toward the centre, as with the similar spiral inscription on the <a href="/wiki/Lead_Plaque_of_Magliano" title="Lead Plaque of Magliano">Lead Plaque of Magliano</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-evans1921_18-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-evans1921-18">&#91;18&#93;</a></sup><sup class="reference nowrap"><span title="Page / location: 649">&#58;&#8202;649&#8202;</span></sup> Yves Duhoux stated that any outward reading may be discarded.<sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">&#91;<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (September 2023)">citation needed</span></a></i>&#93;</sup> </p><p>Among the arguments that support this conclusion is the fact that the centres of the spirals are not in the centre of the disc. Also, some of the symbols near the centre are crowded, as though the maker was cramped for space. One pair of symbols is even stacked in the "vertical" (radial) direction rather than side-by-side. Furthermore, whenever symbols overlap, the inner symbol overlies the outer symbol. (However, this analysis is complicated by several apparent <a href="#Corrections">corrections</a> made by the scribe, where the stamping of the corrected symbols may well have been different from the reading order.) Jean Faucounau has proposed a reconstruction of the scribe's movements, which would also require an inward direction.<sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">&#91;<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (September 2023)">citation needed</span></a></i>&#93;</sup> </p><p>The outside-to-centre reading direction implies right-to-left reading of the text, which is into the faces of the people and animals — as is the case in Egyptian and <a href="/wiki/Anatolian_hieroglyphs" title="Anatolian hieroglyphs">Anatolian</a>. </p><p>In spite of this widespread consensus, some authors still dispute this conclusion and <a href="/wiki/Phaistos_Disc_decipherment_claims" title="Phaistos Disc decipherment claims">attempt to decipher it</a> under the opposite reading order (left-to-right, counterclockwise, from the center to the periphery).<sup id="cite_ref-reve2022_19-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-reve2022-19">&#91;19&#93;</a></sup> </p><p>Phaistos disk scholars publishing in languages with left-to-right writing systems have generally found it convenient to mirror the text so that it reads from left to right. In this case, for consistency, the individual symbols are mirrored as well. (This practice is commonly seen also in many publications about Egyptian and Anatolian hieroglyphic texts.) The Unicode character set was designed to be used in this way, thus Unicode fonts typically depict the characters flipped relative to their orientation on the disk. </p> <h3><span class="mw-headline" id="Order_of_the_two_sides">Order of the two sides</span><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Phaistos_Disc&amp;action=edit&amp;section=15" title="Edit section: Order of the two sides"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></h3> <p>Evans considered side A as the "front" side, but technical arguments have since been forwarded favouring side B as the "front" side.<sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">&#91;<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (September 2023)">citation needed</span></a></i>&#93;</sup> </p><p>The following is a single image of the text "unrolled". While the order of the characters is left-to-right reversed, the signs themselves are in the original orientation. </p> <figure class="mw-halign-center" typeof="mw:File/Frame"><a href="/wiki/File:PhaistosDiskTranscribed.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/5/50/PhaistosDiskTranscribed.png" decoding="async" width="625" height="231" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="625" data-file-height="231" /></a><figcaption>Unrolled and left-to-right reversed image of the text.</figcaption></figure> <h3><span id=".22Words.22"></span><span class="mw-headline" id="&quot;Words&quot;">"Words"</span><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Phaistos_Disc&amp;action=edit&amp;section=16" title="Edit section: &quot;Words&quot;"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></h3> <p>The signs are laid out on each side as a single spiral text, which is split by the inscribed radial strokes into "words". Both ends of the text on each side are also assumed to be "word" boundaries. There are 61 such "words" on the Disc, with two to seven sign occurrences each: 31 on side A and 30 on side B. These "words" are conventionally numbered A1 to A31 and B1 to B30, reading from right to left (clockwise, edge-to-center).<sup id="cite_ref-goda1995_14-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-goda1995-14">&#91;14&#93;</a></sup> The signs are laid out right next to the disk's edge at first (13 words on A, 12 words on B) before spiralling toward the center (18 more words on each side). </p><p>There may be one additional radial stroke near the center of side A, over-stamped by the sign 03 (TATTOOED HEAD), between sign 10 (ARROW) and the central sign 38 (ROSETTE). However, most scholars ignore that possible stroke and count the last three symbols as a single "word" 10-03-38 (which happens to occur also at about the same position on the next-to-last turn).<sup id="cite_ref-goda1995_14-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-goda1995-14">&#91;14&#93;</a></sup> </p><p>On both sides, there is a radial line also right before the start (outermost end) of the text, with five dots punched along it using a sharp round stylus. </p> <figure class="mw-halign-center" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Discos_Phaitos_Umzeichnung.png" class="mw-file-description" title="Fields numbering by Louis Godart"><img alt="Fields numbering by Louis Godart" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a2/Discos_Phaitos_Umzeichnung.png/400px-Discos_Phaitos_Umzeichnung.png" decoding="async" width="400" height="233" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a2/Discos_Phaitos_Umzeichnung.png/600px-Discos_Phaitos_Umzeichnung.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a2/Discos_Phaitos_Umzeichnung.png/800px-Discos_Phaitos_Umzeichnung.png 2x" data-file-width="2707" data-file-height="1575" /></a><figcaption>Fields numbering by Louis Godart</figcaption></figure> <h3><span id=".22Paragraphs.22"></span><span class="mw-headline" id="&quot;Paragraphs&quot;">"Paragraphs"</span><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Phaistos_Disc&amp;action=edit&amp;section=17" title="Edit section: &quot;Paragraphs&quot;"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></h3> <p>The short oblique strokes that were drawn with a stylus (not stamped) below some signs are always attached to the last sign of a "word" (assuming outside-in reading direction). Their meaning is a matter of discussion. One hypothesis, supported by Evans,<sup id="cite_ref-evans1909_1-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-evans1909-1">&#91;1&#93;</a></sup> Duhoux, Ohlenroth and others,<sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">&#91;<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (September 2023)">citation needed</span></a></i>&#93;</sup> is that they further subdivide the text into "paragraphs". However, alternative meanings have been offered by other scholars.<sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">&#91;<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (September 2023)">citation needed</span></a></i>&#93;</sup> </p><p>Most transcriptions have 10 of those oblique strokes on side A and 8 on side B. That mark occurs at the end of the last word on side B, but not on side A; however, the end of the text on side A is generally assumed to end a "paragraph" as well. There are thus 11 and 8 "paragraphs", respectively, on sides A and B. Those 19 "paragraphs" have between one and four "words", with two exceptions: one "paragraph" on side A with nine words (A4 to A12), and one on side B with 12 words (B7 to B18). </p><p>However, oblique strokes at the end of words A7 and B8 may have been lost due to damage along the edge of disk; and the discontinuity in the placement of symbols between B12 and B13, following the end of the first turn of the text, might have served as a "paragraph" break too.<sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">&#91;<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (September 2023)">citation needed</span></a></i>&#93;</sup> </p><p>Also, close inspection of modern high-resolution photographs of the disk show that the "stroke" commonly listed under sign 19 at the end of word A24 is not really a stroke sign, but merely part of a crack that extends from the center of the disk to its edge, cutting through several signs. Excluding that occurrence, there would be only 9 oblique strokes and 10 paragraphs on side A, and words A23 to A27 would be a single five-word paragraph. </p> <h3><span class="mw-headline" id="Transcriptions">Transcriptions</span><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Phaistos_Disc&amp;action=edit&amp;section=18" title="Edit section: Transcriptions"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></h3> <p>The following transcriptions of the text all assume a right-to-left (clockwise, edge-to-center) reading direction on the disk, starting at the vertical (radial) line of five dots. In these transcription, however, the order of the characters has been flipped, so that they should be read left-to-right and top-to-bottom. The oblique stroke is assumed to indicate the last word of a "paragraph". A horizontal line has been added after each "paragraph" for clarity. </p><p>For consistency with most published sources, these transcriptions assume that there is an oblique stroke at the end of word A24, even though high-resolution images show it to be just a crack. </p> <h4><span class="mw-headline" id="Unicode">Unicode</span><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Phaistos_Disc&amp;action=edit&amp;section=19" title="Edit section: Unicode"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></h4> <p>The following is a rendering of the Phaistos Disc inscription in <a href="/wiki/Unicode" title="Unicode">Unicode</a> characters from the Phaistos code block (code points +101D0 to +101FC). The radial strokes are denoted by the <a href="/wiki/ASCII" title="ASCII">ASCII</a> character "|" (+7C), and the oblique subscripted stroke by the comma-like PHAISTOS DISK COMBINING OBLIQUE STROKE (+101FD) <i>after</i> the affected symbol. The radial stroke with five dots, that indicates the presumed start of text, is denoted by the <a href="/wiki/ISO_Latin_1" class="mw-redirect" title="ISO Latin 1">ISO Latin 1</a> character "¦" (+A6). The boxed question mark "⍰" (+2370) denotes the illegible sign in word A8. The appearance of the signs will depend on the font used by the browser, but normally they should all be left-to-right flipped relative to their appearance on the disk. </p><p><b>Side A</b>: </p> <dl><dd><span style="font-size:140%;">¦ 𐇑𐇛𐇜𐇐𐇡𐇽 </span><hr /></dd> <dd><span style="font-size:140%;">| 𐇧𐇷𐇛 | 𐇬𐇼𐇖𐇽 </span><hr /></dd> <dd><span style="font-size:140%;">| 𐇬𐇬𐇱 | 𐇑𐇛𐇓𐇷𐇰 | 𐇪𐇼𐇖𐇛 | 𐇪𐇻𐇗 | 𐇑𐇛𐇕𐇡⍰ | 𐇮𐇩𐇲 | 𐇑𐇛𐇸𐇢𐇲 | 𐇐𐇸𐇷𐇖 | 𐇑𐇛𐇯𐇦𐇵𐇽 </span><hr /></dd> <dd><span style="font-size:140%;">| 𐇶𐇚 | 𐇑𐇪𐇨𐇙𐇦𐇡 | 𐇫𐇐𐇽 </span><hr /></dd> <dd><span style="font-size:140%;">| 𐇑𐇛𐇮𐇩𐇽 </span><hr /></dd> <dd><span style="font-size:140%;">| 𐇑𐇛𐇪𐇪𐇲𐇴𐇤 | 𐇰𐇦 | 𐇑𐇛𐇮𐇩𐇽 </span><hr /></dd> <dd><span style="font-size:140%;">| 𐇑𐇪𐇨𐇙𐇦𐇡 | 𐇫𐇐𐇽 </span><hr /></dd> <dd><span style="font-size:140%;">| 𐇑𐇛𐇮𐇩𐇽 </span><hr /></dd> <dd><span style="font-size:140%;">| 𐇑𐇛𐇪𐇝𐇯𐇡𐇪 | 𐇕𐇡𐇠𐇢𐇽 </span><hr /></dd> <dd><span style="font-size:140%;">| 𐇮𐇩𐇛 | 𐇑𐇛𐇜𐇐 | 𐇦𐇢𐇲𐇽 </span><hr /></dd> <dd><span style="font-size:140%;">| 𐇙𐇒𐇵 | 𐇑𐇛𐇪𐇪𐇲𐇴𐇤 | 𐇜𐇐 | 𐇙𐇒𐇵 </span></dd></dl> <p><b>Side B</b> </p> <dl><dd><span style="font-size:140%;">¦ 𐇑𐇛𐇥𐇷𐇖 | 𐇪𐇼𐇖𐇲 | 𐇑𐇴𐇦𐇔𐇽 </span><hr /></dd> <dd><span style="font-size:140%;">| 𐇥𐇨𐇪 | 𐇰𐇧𐇣𐇛 | 𐇟𐇦𐇡𐇺𐇽 </span><hr /></dd> <dd><span style="font-size:140%;">| 𐇜𐇐𐇶𐇰 | 𐇞𐇖𐇜𐇐𐇡 | 𐇥𐇴𐇹𐇨 | 𐇖𐇧𐇷𐇲 | 𐇑𐇩𐇳𐇷 | 𐇪𐇨𐇵𐇐 | 𐇬𐇧𐇧𐇣𐇲 | 𐇟𐇝𐇡 | 𐇬𐇰𐇐 | 𐇕𐇲𐇯𐇶𐇰 | 𐇑𐇘𐇪𐇐 | 𐇬𐇳𐇖𐇗𐇽 </span><hr /></dd> <dd><span style="font-size:140%;">| 𐇬𐇗𐇜 | 𐇬𐇼𐇖𐇽 </span><hr /></dd> <dd><span style="font-size:140%;">| 𐇥𐇬𐇳𐇖𐇗𐇽 </span><hr /></dd> <dd><span style="font-size:140%;">| 𐇪𐇱𐇦𐇨 | 𐇖𐇡𐇲 | 𐇖𐇼𐇖𐇽 </span><hr /></dd> <dd><span style="font-size:140%;">| 𐇖𐇦𐇡𐇧 | 𐇥𐇬𐇳𐇖𐇗𐇽 </span><hr /></dd> <dd><span style="font-size:140%;">| 𐇘𐇭𐇶𐇡𐇖 | 𐇑𐇕𐇲𐇦𐇖 | 𐇬𐇱𐇦𐇨 | 𐇼𐇖𐇽 </span><hr /></dd></dl> <h4><span class="mw-headline" id="Pictorial">Pictorial</span><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Phaistos_Disc&amp;action=edit&amp;section=20" title="Edit section: Pictorial"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></h4> <p>The following transcription uses modern drawings of the signs, which are left-to-right reversed with respect to their appearance on the disk. The labels A1-A31 and B1-B30 are the traditional word numbers.<sup id="cite_ref-goda1995_14-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-goda1995-14">&#91;14&#93;</a></sup> </p><p><b>Side A</b>: </p> <dl><dd><span class="nowrap"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_glyph_48.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="48"><img alt="48" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5e/Phaistos_glyph_48.svg/13px-Phaistos_glyph_48.svg.png" decoding="async" width="13" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5e/Phaistos_glyph_48.svg/20px-Phaistos_glyph_48.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5e/Phaistos_glyph_48.svg/26px-Phaistos_glyph_48.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="13" data-file-height="40" /></a></span> <sup>A1</sup> <span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_glyph_02.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="02"><img alt="02" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/81/Phaistos_glyph_02.svg/24px-Phaistos_glyph_02.svg.png" decoding="async" width="24" height="30" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/81/Phaistos_glyph_02.svg/36px-Phaistos_glyph_02.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/81/Phaistos_glyph_02.svg/48px-Phaistos_glyph_02.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="24" data-file-height="30" /></a></span><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_glyph_12.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="12"><img alt="12" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/46/Phaistos_glyph_12.svg/25px-Phaistos_glyph_12.svg.png" decoding="async" width="25" height="25" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/46/Phaistos_glyph_12.svg/38px-Phaistos_glyph_12.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/46/Phaistos_glyph_12.svg/50px-Phaistos_glyph_12.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="25" data-file-height="25" /></a></span><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_glyph_13.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="13"><img alt="13" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/83/Phaistos_glyph_13.svg/8px-Phaistos_glyph_13.svg.png" decoding="async" width="8" height="34" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/83/Phaistos_glyph_13.svg/12px-Phaistos_glyph_13.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/83/Phaistos_glyph_13.svg/16px-Phaistos_glyph_13.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="8" data-file-height="34" /></a></span><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_glyph_01.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="01"><img alt="01" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/46/Phaistos_glyph_01.svg/24px-Phaistos_glyph_01.svg.png" decoding="async" width="24" height="29" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/46/Phaistos_glyph_01.svg/36px-Phaistos_glyph_01.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/46/Phaistos_glyph_01.svg/48px-Phaistos_glyph_01.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="24" data-file-height="29" /></a></span><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_glyph_18.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="18"><img alt="18" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/64/Phaistos_glyph_18.svg/23px-Phaistos_glyph_18.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="33" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/64/Phaistos_glyph_18.svg/35px-Phaistos_glyph_18.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/64/Phaistos_glyph_18.svg/46px-Phaistos_glyph_18.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="23" data-file-height="33" /></a></span><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_glyph_46.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="46"><img alt="46" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7d/Phaistos_glyph_46.svg/13px-Phaistos_glyph_46.svg.png" decoding="async" width="13" height="34" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7d/Phaistos_glyph_46.svg/20px-Phaistos_glyph_46.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7d/Phaistos_glyph_46.svg/26px-Phaistos_glyph_46.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="13" data-file-height="34" /></a></span></span><hr /></dd> <dd><span class="nowrap"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_glyph_47.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="47"><img alt="47" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7d/Phaistos_glyph_47.svg/13px-Phaistos_glyph_47.svg.png" decoding="async" width="13" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7d/Phaistos_glyph_47.svg/20px-Phaistos_glyph_47.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7d/Phaistos_glyph_47.svg/26px-Phaistos_glyph_47.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="13" data-file-height="40" /></a></span> <sup>A2</sup> <span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_glyph_24.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="24"><img alt="24" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e7/Phaistos_glyph_24.svg/29px-Phaistos_glyph_24.svg.png" decoding="async" width="29" height="28" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e7/Phaistos_glyph_24.svg/44px-Phaistos_glyph_24.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e7/Phaistos_glyph_24.svg/58px-Phaistos_glyph_24.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="29" data-file-height="28" /></a></span><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_glyph_40.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="40"><img alt="40" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/85/Phaistos_glyph_40.svg/19px-Phaistos_glyph_40.svg.png" decoding="async" width="19" height="30" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/85/Phaistos_glyph_40.svg/29px-Phaistos_glyph_40.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/85/Phaistos_glyph_40.svg/38px-Phaistos_glyph_40.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="19" data-file-height="30" /></a></span><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_glyph_12.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="12"><img alt="12" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/46/Phaistos_glyph_12.svg/25px-Phaistos_glyph_12.svg.png" decoding="async" width="25" height="25" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/46/Phaistos_glyph_12.svg/38px-Phaistos_glyph_12.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/46/Phaistos_glyph_12.svg/50px-Phaistos_glyph_12.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="25" data-file-height="25" /></a></span></span> <span class="nowrap"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_glyph_47.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="47"><img alt="47" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7d/Phaistos_glyph_47.svg/13px-Phaistos_glyph_47.svg.png" decoding="async" width="13" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7d/Phaistos_glyph_47.svg/20px-Phaistos_glyph_47.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7d/Phaistos_glyph_47.svg/26px-Phaistos_glyph_47.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="13" data-file-height="40" /></a></span> <sup>A3</sup> <span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_glyph_29.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="29"><img alt="29" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Phaistos_glyph_29.svg/20px-Phaistos_glyph_29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="22" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Phaistos_glyph_29.svg/30px-Phaistos_glyph_29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Phaistos_glyph_29.svg/40px-Phaistos_glyph_29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="22" /></a></span><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_glyph_45.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="45"><img alt="45" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c1/Phaistos_glyph_45.svg/13px-Phaistos_glyph_45.svg.png" decoding="async" width="13" height="34" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c1/Phaistos_glyph_45.svg/20px-Phaistos_glyph_45.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c1/Phaistos_glyph_45.svg/26px-Phaistos_glyph_45.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="13" data-file-height="34" /></a></span><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_glyph_07.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="07"><img alt="07" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ad/Phaistos_glyph_07.svg/18px-Phaistos_glyph_07.svg.png" decoding="async" width="18" height="24" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ad/Phaistos_glyph_07.svg/27px-Phaistos_glyph_07.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ad/Phaistos_glyph_07.svg/36px-Phaistos_glyph_07.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="18" data-file-height="24" /></a></span><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_glyph_46.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="46"><img alt="46" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7d/Phaistos_glyph_46.svg/13px-Phaistos_glyph_46.svg.png" decoding="async" width="13" height="34" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7d/Phaistos_glyph_46.svg/20px-Phaistos_glyph_46.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7d/Phaistos_glyph_46.svg/26px-Phaistos_glyph_46.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="13" data-file-height="34" /></a></span></span><hr /></dd> <dd><span class="nowrap"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_glyph_47.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="47"><img alt="47" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7d/Phaistos_glyph_47.svg/13px-Phaistos_glyph_47.svg.png" decoding="async" width="13" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7d/Phaistos_glyph_47.svg/20px-Phaistos_glyph_47.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7d/Phaistos_glyph_47.svg/26px-Phaistos_glyph_47.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="13" data-file-height="40" /></a></span> <sup>A4</sup> <span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_glyph_29.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="29"><img alt="29" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Phaistos_glyph_29.svg/20px-Phaistos_glyph_29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="22" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Phaistos_glyph_29.svg/30px-Phaistos_glyph_29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Phaistos_glyph_29.svg/40px-Phaistos_glyph_29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="22" /></a></span><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_glyph_29.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="29"><img alt="29" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Phaistos_glyph_29.svg/20px-Phaistos_glyph_29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="22" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Phaistos_glyph_29.svg/30px-Phaistos_glyph_29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Phaistos_glyph_29.svg/40px-Phaistos_glyph_29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="22" /></a></span><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_glyph_34.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="34"><img alt="34" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a5/Phaistos_glyph_34.svg/22px-Phaistos_glyph_34.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="27" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a5/Phaistos_glyph_34.svg/33px-Phaistos_glyph_34.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a5/Phaistos_glyph_34.svg/44px-Phaistos_glyph_34.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="22" data-file-height="27" /></a></span></span> <span class="nowrap"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_glyph_47.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="47"><img alt="47" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7d/Phaistos_glyph_47.svg/13px-Phaistos_glyph_47.svg.png" decoding="async" width="13" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7d/Phaistos_glyph_47.svg/20px-Phaistos_glyph_47.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7d/Phaistos_glyph_47.svg/26px-Phaistos_glyph_47.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="13" data-file-height="40" /></a></span> <sup>A5</sup> <span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_glyph_02.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="02"><img alt="02" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/81/Phaistos_glyph_02.svg/24px-Phaistos_glyph_02.svg.png" decoding="async" width="24" height="30" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/81/Phaistos_glyph_02.svg/36px-Phaistos_glyph_02.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/81/Phaistos_glyph_02.svg/48px-Phaistos_glyph_02.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="24" data-file-height="30" /></a></span><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_glyph_12.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="12"><img alt="12" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/46/Phaistos_glyph_12.svg/25px-Phaistos_glyph_12.svg.png" decoding="async" width="25" height="25" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/46/Phaistos_glyph_12.svg/38px-Phaistos_glyph_12.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/46/Phaistos_glyph_12.svg/50px-Phaistos_glyph_12.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="25" data-file-height="25" /></a></span><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_glyph_04.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="04"><img alt="04" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6d/Phaistos_glyph_04.svg/19px-Phaistos_glyph_04.svg.png" decoding="async" width="19" height="34" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6d/Phaistos_glyph_04.svg/29px-Phaistos_glyph_04.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6d/Phaistos_glyph_04.svg/38px-Phaistos_glyph_04.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="19" data-file-height="34" /></a></span><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_glyph_40.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="40"><img alt="40" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/85/Phaistos_glyph_40.svg/19px-Phaistos_glyph_40.svg.png" decoding="async" width="19" height="30" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/85/Phaistos_glyph_40.svg/29px-Phaistos_glyph_40.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/85/Phaistos_glyph_40.svg/38px-Phaistos_glyph_40.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="19" data-file-height="30" /></a></span><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_glyph_33.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="33"><img alt="33" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4e/Phaistos_glyph_33.svg/14px-Phaistos_glyph_33.svg.png" decoding="async" width="14" height="38" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4e/Phaistos_glyph_33.svg/21px-Phaistos_glyph_33.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4e/Phaistos_glyph_33.svg/28px-Phaistos_glyph_33.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="14" data-file-height="38" /></a></span></span> <span class="nowrap"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_glyph_47.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="47"><img alt="47" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7d/Phaistos_glyph_47.svg/13px-Phaistos_glyph_47.svg.png" decoding="async" width="13" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7d/Phaistos_glyph_47.svg/20px-Phaistos_glyph_47.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7d/Phaistos_glyph_47.svg/26px-Phaistos_glyph_47.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="13" data-file-height="40" /></a></span> <sup>A6</sup> <span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_glyph_27.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="27"><img alt="27" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c1/Phaistos_glyph_27.svg/24px-Phaistos_glyph_27.svg.png" decoding="async" width="24" height="34" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c1/Phaistos_glyph_27.svg/36px-Phaistos_glyph_27.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c1/Phaistos_glyph_27.svg/48px-Phaistos_glyph_27.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="24" data-file-height="34" /></a></span><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_glyph_45.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="45"><img alt="45" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c1/Phaistos_glyph_45.svg/13px-Phaistos_glyph_45.svg.png" decoding="async" width="13" height="34" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c1/Phaistos_glyph_45.svg/20px-Phaistos_glyph_45.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c1/Phaistos_glyph_45.svg/26px-Phaistos_glyph_45.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="13" data-file-height="34" /></a></span><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_glyph_07.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="07"><img alt="07" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ad/Phaistos_glyph_07.svg/18px-Phaistos_glyph_07.svg.png" decoding="async" width="18" height="24" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ad/Phaistos_glyph_07.svg/27px-Phaistos_glyph_07.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ad/Phaistos_glyph_07.svg/36px-Phaistos_glyph_07.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="18" data-file-height="24" /></a></span><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_glyph_12.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="12"><img alt="12" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/46/Phaistos_glyph_12.svg/25px-Phaistos_glyph_12.svg.png" decoding="async" width="25" height="25" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/46/Phaistos_glyph_12.svg/38px-Phaistos_glyph_12.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/46/Phaistos_glyph_12.svg/50px-Phaistos_glyph_12.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="25" data-file-height="25" /></a></span></span> <span class="nowrap"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_glyph_47.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="47"><img alt="47" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7d/Phaistos_glyph_47.svg/13px-Phaistos_glyph_47.svg.png" decoding="async" width="13" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7d/Phaistos_glyph_47.svg/20px-Phaistos_glyph_47.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7d/Phaistos_glyph_47.svg/26px-Phaistos_glyph_47.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="13" data-file-height="40" /></a></span> <sup>A7</sup> <span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_glyph_27.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="27"><img alt="27" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c1/Phaistos_glyph_27.svg/24px-Phaistos_glyph_27.svg.png" decoding="async" width="24" height="34" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c1/Phaistos_glyph_27.svg/36px-Phaistos_glyph_27.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c1/Phaistos_glyph_27.svg/48px-Phaistos_glyph_27.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="24" data-file-height="34" /></a></span><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_glyph_44.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="44"><img alt="44" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/db/Phaistos_glyph_44.svg/25px-Phaistos_glyph_44.svg.png" decoding="async" width="25" height="33" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/db/Phaistos_glyph_44.svg/38px-Phaistos_glyph_44.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/db/Phaistos_glyph_44.svg/50px-Phaistos_glyph_44.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="25" data-file-height="33" /></a></span><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_glyph_08.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="08"><img alt="08" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2b/Phaistos_glyph_08.svg/24px-Phaistos_glyph_08.svg.png" decoding="async" width="24" height="29" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2b/Phaistos_glyph_08.svg/36px-Phaistos_glyph_08.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2b/Phaistos_glyph_08.svg/48px-Phaistos_glyph_08.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="24" data-file-height="29" /></a></span></span> <span class="nowrap"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_glyph_47.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="47"><img alt="47" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7d/Phaistos_glyph_47.svg/13px-Phaistos_glyph_47.svg.png" decoding="async" width="13" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7d/Phaistos_glyph_47.svg/20px-Phaistos_glyph_47.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7d/Phaistos_glyph_47.svg/26px-Phaistos_glyph_47.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="13" data-file-height="40" /></a></span> <sup>A8</sup> <span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_glyph_02.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="02"><img alt="02" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/81/Phaistos_glyph_02.svg/24px-Phaistos_glyph_02.svg.png" decoding="async" width="24" height="30" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/81/Phaistos_glyph_02.svg/36px-Phaistos_glyph_02.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/81/Phaistos_glyph_02.svg/48px-Phaistos_glyph_02.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="24" data-file-height="30" /></a></span><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_glyph_12.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="12"><img alt="12" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/46/Phaistos_glyph_12.svg/25px-Phaistos_glyph_12.svg.png" decoding="async" width="25" height="25" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/46/Phaistos_glyph_12.svg/38px-Phaistos_glyph_12.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/46/Phaistos_glyph_12.svg/50px-Phaistos_glyph_12.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="25" data-file-height="25" /></a></span><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_glyph_06.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="06"><img alt="06" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/97/Phaistos_glyph_06.svg/17px-Phaistos_glyph_06.svg.png" decoding="async" width="17" height="33" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/97/Phaistos_glyph_06.svg/26px-Phaistos_glyph_06.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/97/Phaistos_glyph_06.svg/34px-Phaistos_glyph_06.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="17" data-file-height="33" /></a></span><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_glyph_18.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="18"><img alt="18" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/64/Phaistos_glyph_18.svg/23px-Phaistos_glyph_18.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="33" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/64/Phaistos_glyph_18.svg/35px-Phaistos_glyph_18.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/64/Phaistos_glyph_18.svg/46px-Phaistos_glyph_18.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="23" data-file-height="33" /></a></span><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_glyph_49.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="⍰"><img alt="⍰" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/Phaistos_glyph_49.svg/26px-Phaistos_glyph_49.svg.png" decoding="async" width="26" height="38" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/Phaistos_glyph_49.svg/39px-Phaistos_glyph_49.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/Phaistos_glyph_49.svg/52px-Phaistos_glyph_49.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="26" data-file-height="38" /></a></span></span> <span class="nowrap"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_glyph_47.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="47"><img alt="47" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7d/Phaistos_glyph_47.svg/13px-Phaistos_glyph_47.svg.png" decoding="async" width="13" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7d/Phaistos_glyph_47.svg/20px-Phaistos_glyph_47.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7d/Phaistos_glyph_47.svg/26px-Phaistos_glyph_47.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="13" data-file-height="40" /></a></span> <sup>A9</sup> <span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_glyph_31.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="31"><img alt="31" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/21/Phaistos_glyph_31.svg/25px-Phaistos_glyph_31.svg.png" decoding="async" width="25" height="30" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/21/Phaistos_glyph_31.svg/38px-Phaistos_glyph_31.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/21/Phaistos_glyph_31.svg/50px-Phaistos_glyph_31.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="25" data-file-height="30" /></a></span><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_glyph_26.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="26"><img alt="26" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3e/Phaistos_glyph_26.svg/10px-Phaistos_glyph_26.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="33" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3e/Phaistos_glyph_26.svg/15px-Phaistos_glyph_26.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3e/Phaistos_glyph_26.svg/20px-Phaistos_glyph_26.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="10" data-file-height="33" /></a></span><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_glyph_35.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="35"><img alt="35" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/48/Phaistos_glyph_35.svg/18px-Phaistos_glyph_35.svg.png" decoding="async" width="18" height="34" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/48/Phaistos_glyph_35.svg/27px-Phaistos_glyph_35.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/48/Phaistos_glyph_35.svg/36px-Phaistos_glyph_35.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="18" data-file-height="34" /></a></span></span> <span class="nowrap"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_glyph_47.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="47"><img alt="47" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7d/Phaistos_glyph_47.svg/13px-Phaistos_glyph_47.svg.png" decoding="async" width="13" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7d/Phaistos_glyph_47.svg/20px-Phaistos_glyph_47.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7d/Phaistos_glyph_47.svg/26px-Phaistos_glyph_47.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="13" data-file-height="40" /></a></span> <sup>A10</sup> <span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_glyph_02.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="02"><img alt="02" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/81/Phaistos_glyph_02.svg/24px-Phaistos_glyph_02.svg.png" decoding="async" width="24" height="30" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/81/Phaistos_glyph_02.svg/36px-Phaistos_glyph_02.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/81/Phaistos_glyph_02.svg/48px-Phaistos_glyph_02.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="24" data-file-height="30" /></a></span><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_glyph_12.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="12"><img alt="12" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/46/Phaistos_glyph_12.svg/25px-Phaistos_glyph_12.svg.png" decoding="async" width="25" height="25" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/46/Phaistos_glyph_12.svg/38px-Phaistos_glyph_12.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/46/Phaistos_glyph_12.svg/50px-Phaistos_glyph_12.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="25" data-file-height="25" /></a></span><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_glyph_41.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="41"><img alt="41" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/58/Phaistos_glyph_41.svg/15px-Phaistos_glyph_41.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="33" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/58/Phaistos_glyph_41.svg/23px-Phaistos_glyph_41.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/58/Phaistos_glyph_41.svg/30px-Phaistos_glyph_41.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="15" data-file-height="33" /></a></span><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_glyph_19.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="19"><img alt="19" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/20/Phaistos_glyph_19.svg/22px-Phaistos_glyph_19.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="32" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/20/Phaistos_glyph_19.svg/33px-Phaistos_glyph_19.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/20/Phaistos_glyph_19.svg/44px-Phaistos_glyph_19.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="22" data-file-height="32" /></a></span><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_glyph_35.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="35"><img alt="35" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/48/Phaistos_glyph_35.svg/18px-Phaistos_glyph_35.svg.png" decoding="async" width="18" height="34" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/48/Phaistos_glyph_35.svg/27px-Phaistos_glyph_35.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/48/Phaistos_glyph_35.svg/36px-Phaistos_glyph_35.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="18" data-file-height="34" /></a></span></span> <span class="nowrap"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_glyph_47.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="47"><img alt="47" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7d/Phaistos_glyph_47.svg/13px-Phaistos_glyph_47.svg.png" decoding="async" width="13" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7d/Phaistos_glyph_47.svg/20px-Phaistos_glyph_47.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7d/Phaistos_glyph_47.svg/26px-Phaistos_glyph_47.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="13" data-file-height="40" /></a></span> <sup>A11</sup> <span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_glyph_01.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="01"><img alt="01" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/46/Phaistos_glyph_01.svg/24px-Phaistos_glyph_01.svg.png" decoding="async" width="24" height="29" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/46/Phaistos_glyph_01.svg/36px-Phaistos_glyph_01.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/46/Phaistos_glyph_01.svg/48px-Phaistos_glyph_01.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="24" data-file-height="29" /></a></span><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_glyph_41.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="41"><img alt="41" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/58/Phaistos_glyph_41.svg/15px-Phaistos_glyph_41.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="33" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/58/Phaistos_glyph_41.svg/23px-Phaistos_glyph_41.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/58/Phaistos_glyph_41.svg/30px-Phaistos_glyph_41.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="15" data-file-height="33" /></a></span><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_glyph_40.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="40"><img alt="40" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/85/Phaistos_glyph_40.svg/19px-Phaistos_glyph_40.svg.png" decoding="async" width="19" height="30" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/85/Phaistos_glyph_40.svg/29px-Phaistos_glyph_40.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/85/Phaistos_glyph_40.svg/38px-Phaistos_glyph_40.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="19" data-file-height="30" /></a></span><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_glyph_07.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="07"><img alt="07" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ad/Phaistos_glyph_07.svg/18px-Phaistos_glyph_07.svg.png" decoding="async" width="18" height="24" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ad/Phaistos_glyph_07.svg/27px-Phaistos_glyph_07.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ad/Phaistos_glyph_07.svg/36px-Phaistos_glyph_07.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="18" data-file-height="24" /></a></span></span> <span class="nowrap"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_glyph_47.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="47"><img alt="47" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7d/Phaistos_glyph_47.svg/13px-Phaistos_glyph_47.svg.png" decoding="async" width="13" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7d/Phaistos_glyph_47.svg/20px-Phaistos_glyph_47.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7d/Phaistos_glyph_47.svg/26px-Phaistos_glyph_47.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="13" data-file-height="40" /></a></span> <sup>A12</sup> <span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_glyph_02.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="02"><img alt="02" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/81/Phaistos_glyph_02.svg/24px-Phaistos_glyph_02.svg.png" decoding="async" width="24" height="30" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/81/Phaistos_glyph_02.svg/36px-Phaistos_glyph_02.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/81/Phaistos_glyph_02.svg/48px-Phaistos_glyph_02.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="24" data-file-height="30" /></a></span><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_glyph_12.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="12"><img alt="12" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/46/Phaistos_glyph_12.svg/25px-Phaistos_glyph_12.svg.png" decoding="async" width="25" height="25" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/46/Phaistos_glyph_12.svg/38px-Phaistos_glyph_12.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/46/Phaistos_glyph_12.svg/50px-Phaistos_glyph_12.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="25" data-file-height="25" /></a></span><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_glyph_32.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="32"><img alt="32" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a7/Phaistos_glyph_32.svg/23px-Phaistos_glyph_32.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="29" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a7/Phaistos_glyph_32.svg/35px-Phaistos_glyph_32.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a7/Phaistos_glyph_32.svg/46px-Phaistos_glyph_32.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="23" data-file-height="29" /></a></span><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_glyph_23.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="23"><img alt="23" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/72/Phaistos_glyph_23.svg/8px-Phaistos_glyph_23.svg.png" decoding="async" width="8" height="33" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/72/Phaistos_glyph_23.svg/12px-Phaistos_glyph_23.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/72/Phaistos_glyph_23.svg/16px-Phaistos_glyph_23.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="8" data-file-height="33" /></a></span><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_glyph_38.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="38"><img alt="38" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/22/Phaistos_glyph_38.svg/25px-Phaistos_glyph_38.svg.png" decoding="async" width="25" height="26" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/22/Phaistos_glyph_38.svg/38px-Phaistos_glyph_38.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/22/Phaistos_glyph_38.svg/50px-Phaistos_glyph_38.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="25" data-file-height="26" /></a></span><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_glyph_46.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="46"><img alt="46" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7d/Phaistos_glyph_46.svg/13px-Phaistos_glyph_46.svg.png" decoding="async" width="13" height="34" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7d/Phaistos_glyph_46.svg/20px-Phaistos_glyph_46.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7d/Phaistos_glyph_46.svg/26px-Phaistos_glyph_46.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="13" data-file-height="34" /></a></span></span><hr /></dd> <dd><span class="nowrap"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_glyph_47.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="47"><img alt="47" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7d/Phaistos_glyph_47.svg/13px-Phaistos_glyph_47.svg.png" decoding="async" width="13" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7d/Phaistos_glyph_47.svg/20px-Phaistos_glyph_47.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7d/Phaistos_glyph_47.svg/26px-Phaistos_glyph_47.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="13" data-file-height="40" /></a></span> <sup>A13</sup> <span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_glyph_39.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="39"><img alt="39" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/Phaistos_glyph_39.svg/15px-Phaistos_glyph_39.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="34" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/Phaistos_glyph_39.svg/23px-Phaistos_glyph_39.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/Phaistos_glyph_39.svg/30px-Phaistos_glyph_39.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="15" data-file-height="34" /></a></span><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_glyph_11.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="11"><img alt="11" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/67/Phaistos_glyph_11.svg/10px-Phaistos_glyph_11.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="35" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/67/Phaistos_glyph_11.svg/15px-Phaistos_glyph_11.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/67/Phaistos_glyph_11.svg/20px-Phaistos_glyph_11.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="10" data-file-height="35" /></a></span></span> <span class="nowrap"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_glyph_47.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="47"><img alt="47" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7d/Phaistos_glyph_47.svg/13px-Phaistos_glyph_47.svg.png" decoding="async" width="13" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7d/Phaistos_glyph_47.svg/20px-Phaistos_glyph_47.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7d/Phaistos_glyph_47.svg/26px-Phaistos_glyph_47.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="13" data-file-height="40" /></a></span> <sup>A14</sup> <span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_glyph_02.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="02"><img alt="02" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/81/Phaistos_glyph_02.svg/24px-Phaistos_glyph_02.svg.png" decoding="async" width="24" height="30" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/81/Phaistos_glyph_02.svg/36px-Phaistos_glyph_02.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/81/Phaistos_glyph_02.svg/48px-Phaistos_glyph_02.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="24" data-file-height="30" /></a></span><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_glyph_27.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="27"><img alt="27" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c1/Phaistos_glyph_27.svg/24px-Phaistos_glyph_27.svg.png" decoding="async" width="24" height="34" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c1/Phaistos_glyph_27.svg/36px-Phaistos_glyph_27.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c1/Phaistos_glyph_27.svg/48px-Phaistos_glyph_27.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="24" data-file-height="34" /></a></span><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_glyph_25.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="25"><img alt="25" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4d/Phaistos_glyph_25.svg/23px-Phaistos_glyph_25.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4d/Phaistos_glyph_25.svg/35px-Phaistos_glyph_25.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4d/Phaistos_glyph_25.svg/46px-Phaistos_glyph_25.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="23" data-file-height="40" /></a></span><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_glyph_10.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="10"><img alt="10" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/31/Phaistos_glyph_10.svg/11px-Phaistos_glyph_10.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="39" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/31/Phaistos_glyph_10.svg/17px-Phaistos_glyph_10.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/31/Phaistos_glyph_10.svg/22px-Phaistos_glyph_10.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="11" data-file-height="39" /></a></span><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_glyph_23.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="23"><img alt="23" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/72/Phaistos_glyph_23.svg/8px-Phaistos_glyph_23.svg.png" decoding="async" width="8" height="33" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/72/Phaistos_glyph_23.svg/12px-Phaistos_glyph_23.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/72/Phaistos_glyph_23.svg/16px-Phaistos_glyph_23.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="8" data-file-height="33" /></a></span><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_glyph_18.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="18"><img alt="18" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/64/Phaistos_glyph_18.svg/23px-Phaistos_glyph_18.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="33" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/64/Phaistos_glyph_18.svg/35px-Phaistos_glyph_18.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/64/Phaistos_glyph_18.svg/46px-Phaistos_glyph_18.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="23" data-file-height="33" /></a></span></span> <span class="nowrap"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_glyph_47.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="47"><img alt="47" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7d/Phaistos_glyph_47.svg/13px-Phaistos_glyph_47.svg.png" decoding="async" width="13" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7d/Phaistos_glyph_47.svg/20px-Phaistos_glyph_47.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7d/Phaistos_glyph_47.svg/26px-Phaistos_glyph_47.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="13" data-file-height="40" /></a></span> <sup>A15</sup> <span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_glyph_28.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="28"><img alt="28" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/00/Phaistos_glyph_28.svg/19px-Phaistos_glyph_28.svg.png" decoding="async" width="19" height="33" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/00/Phaistos_glyph_28.svg/29px-Phaistos_glyph_28.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/00/Phaistos_glyph_28.svg/38px-Phaistos_glyph_28.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="19" data-file-height="33" /></a></span><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_glyph_01.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="01"><img alt="01" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/46/Phaistos_glyph_01.svg/24px-Phaistos_glyph_01.svg.png" decoding="async" width="24" height="29" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/46/Phaistos_glyph_01.svg/36px-Phaistos_glyph_01.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/46/Phaistos_glyph_01.svg/48px-Phaistos_glyph_01.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="24" data-file-height="29" /></a></span><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_glyph_46.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="46"><img alt="46" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7d/Phaistos_glyph_46.svg/13px-Phaistos_glyph_46.svg.png" decoding="async" width="13" height="34" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7d/Phaistos_glyph_46.svg/20px-Phaistos_glyph_46.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7d/Phaistos_glyph_46.svg/26px-Phaistos_glyph_46.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="13" data-file-height="34" /></a></span></span><hr /></dd> <dd><span class="nowrap"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_glyph_47.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="47"><img alt="47" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7d/Phaistos_glyph_47.svg/13px-Phaistos_glyph_47.svg.png" decoding="async" width="13" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7d/Phaistos_glyph_47.svg/20px-Phaistos_glyph_47.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7d/Phaistos_glyph_47.svg/26px-Phaistos_glyph_47.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="13" data-file-height="40" /></a></span> <sup>A16</sup> <span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_glyph_02.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="02"><img alt="02" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/81/Phaistos_glyph_02.svg/24px-Phaistos_glyph_02.svg.png" decoding="async" width="24" height="30" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/81/Phaistos_glyph_02.svg/36px-Phaistos_glyph_02.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/81/Phaistos_glyph_02.svg/48px-Phaistos_glyph_02.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="24" data-file-height="30" /></a></span><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_glyph_12.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="12"><img alt="12" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/46/Phaistos_glyph_12.svg/25px-Phaistos_glyph_12.svg.png" decoding="async" width="25" height="25" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/46/Phaistos_glyph_12.svg/38px-Phaistos_glyph_12.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/46/Phaistos_glyph_12.svg/50px-Phaistos_glyph_12.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="25" data-file-height="25" /></a></span><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_glyph_31.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="31"><img alt="31" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/21/Phaistos_glyph_31.svg/25px-Phaistos_glyph_31.svg.png" decoding="async" width="25" height="30" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/21/Phaistos_glyph_31.svg/38px-Phaistos_glyph_31.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/21/Phaistos_glyph_31.svg/50px-Phaistos_glyph_31.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="25" data-file-height="30" /></a></span><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_glyph_26.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="26"><img alt="26" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3e/Phaistos_glyph_26.svg/10px-Phaistos_glyph_26.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="33" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3e/Phaistos_glyph_26.svg/15px-Phaistos_glyph_26.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3e/Phaistos_glyph_26.svg/20px-Phaistos_glyph_26.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="10" data-file-height="33" /></a></span><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_glyph_46.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="46"><img alt="46" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7d/Phaistos_glyph_46.svg/13px-Phaistos_glyph_46.svg.png" decoding="async" width="13" height="34" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7d/Phaistos_glyph_46.svg/20px-Phaistos_glyph_46.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7d/Phaistos_glyph_46.svg/26px-Phaistos_glyph_46.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="13" data-file-height="34" /></a></span></span><hr /></dd> <dd><span class="nowrap"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_glyph_47.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="47"><img alt="47" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7d/Phaistos_glyph_47.svg/13px-Phaistos_glyph_47.svg.png" decoding="async" width="13" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7d/Phaistos_glyph_47.svg/20px-Phaistos_glyph_47.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7d/Phaistos_glyph_47.svg/26px-Phaistos_glyph_47.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="13" data-file-height="40" /></a></span> <sup>A17</sup> <span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_glyph_02.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="02"><img alt="02" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/81/Phaistos_glyph_02.svg/24px-Phaistos_glyph_02.svg.png" decoding="async" width="24" height="30" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/81/Phaistos_glyph_02.svg/36px-Phaistos_glyph_02.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/81/Phaistos_glyph_02.svg/48px-Phaistos_glyph_02.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="24" data-file-height="30" /></a></span><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_glyph_12.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="12"><img alt="12" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/46/Phaistos_glyph_12.svg/25px-Phaistos_glyph_12.svg.png" decoding="async" width="25" height="25" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/46/Phaistos_glyph_12.svg/38px-Phaistos_glyph_12.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/46/Phaistos_glyph_12.svg/50px-Phaistos_glyph_12.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="25" data-file-height="25" /></a></span><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_glyph_27.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="27"><img alt="27" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c1/Phaistos_glyph_27.svg/24px-Phaistos_glyph_27.svg.png" decoding="async" width="24" height="34" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c1/Phaistos_glyph_27.svg/36px-Phaistos_glyph_27.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c1/Phaistos_glyph_27.svg/48px-Phaistos_glyph_27.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="24" data-file-height="34" /></a></span><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_glyph_27.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="27"><img alt="27" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c1/Phaistos_glyph_27.svg/24px-Phaistos_glyph_27.svg.png" decoding="async" width="24" height="34" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c1/Phaistos_glyph_27.svg/36px-Phaistos_glyph_27.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c1/Phaistos_glyph_27.svg/48px-Phaistos_glyph_27.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="24" data-file-height="34" /></a></span><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_glyph_35.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="35"><img alt="35" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/48/Phaistos_glyph_35.svg/18px-Phaistos_glyph_35.svg.png" decoding="async" width="18" height="34" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/48/Phaistos_glyph_35.svg/27px-Phaistos_glyph_35.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/48/Phaistos_glyph_35.svg/36px-Phaistos_glyph_35.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="18" data-file-height="34" /></a></span><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_glyph_37.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="37"><img alt="37" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/30/Phaistos_glyph_37.svg/11px-Phaistos_glyph_37.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="33" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/30/Phaistos_glyph_37.svg/17px-Phaistos_glyph_37.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/30/Phaistos_glyph_37.svg/22px-Phaistos_glyph_37.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="11" data-file-height="33" /></a></span><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_glyph_21.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="21"><img alt="21" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/01/Phaistos_glyph_21.svg/24px-Phaistos_glyph_21.svg.png" decoding="async" width="24" height="32" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/01/Phaistos_glyph_21.svg/36px-Phaistos_glyph_21.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/01/Phaistos_glyph_21.svg/48px-Phaistos_glyph_21.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="24" data-file-height="32" /></a></span></span> <span class="nowrap"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_glyph_47.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="47"><img alt="47" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7d/Phaistos_glyph_47.svg/13px-Phaistos_glyph_47.svg.png" decoding="async" width="13" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7d/Phaistos_glyph_47.svg/20px-Phaistos_glyph_47.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7d/Phaistos_glyph_47.svg/26px-Phaistos_glyph_47.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="13" data-file-height="40" /></a></span> <sup>A18</sup> <span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_glyph_33.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="33"><img alt="33" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4e/Phaistos_glyph_33.svg/14px-Phaistos_glyph_33.svg.png" decoding="async" width="14" height="38" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4e/Phaistos_glyph_33.svg/21px-Phaistos_glyph_33.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4e/Phaistos_glyph_33.svg/28px-Phaistos_glyph_33.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="14" data-file-height="38" /></a></span><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_glyph_23.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="23"><img alt="23" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/72/Phaistos_glyph_23.svg/8px-Phaistos_glyph_23.svg.png" decoding="async" width="8" height="33" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/72/Phaistos_glyph_23.svg/12px-Phaistos_glyph_23.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/72/Phaistos_glyph_23.svg/16px-Phaistos_glyph_23.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="8" data-file-height="33" /></a></span><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_glyph_47.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="47"><img alt="47" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7d/Phaistos_glyph_47.svg/13px-Phaistos_glyph_47.svg.png" decoding="async" width="13" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7d/Phaistos_glyph_47.svg/20px-Phaistos_glyph_47.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7d/Phaistos_glyph_47.svg/26px-Phaistos_glyph_47.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="13" data-file-height="40" /></a></span> <sup>A19</sup> <span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_glyph_02.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="02"><img alt="02" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/81/Phaistos_glyph_02.svg/24px-Phaistos_glyph_02.svg.png" decoding="async" width="24" height="30" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/81/Phaistos_glyph_02.svg/36px-Phaistos_glyph_02.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/81/Phaistos_glyph_02.svg/48px-Phaistos_glyph_02.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="24" data-file-height="30" /></a></span><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_glyph_12.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="12"><img alt="12" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/46/Phaistos_glyph_12.svg/25px-Phaistos_glyph_12.svg.png" decoding="async" width="25" height="25" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/46/Phaistos_glyph_12.svg/38px-Phaistos_glyph_12.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/46/Phaistos_glyph_12.svg/50px-Phaistos_glyph_12.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="25" data-file-height="25" /></a></span><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_glyph_31.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="31"><img alt="31" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/21/Phaistos_glyph_31.svg/25px-Phaistos_glyph_31.svg.png" decoding="async" width="25" height="30" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/21/Phaistos_glyph_31.svg/38px-Phaistos_glyph_31.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/21/Phaistos_glyph_31.svg/50px-Phaistos_glyph_31.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="25" data-file-height="30" /></a></span><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_glyph_26.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="26"><img alt="26" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3e/Phaistos_glyph_26.svg/10px-Phaistos_glyph_26.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="33" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3e/Phaistos_glyph_26.svg/15px-Phaistos_glyph_26.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3e/Phaistos_glyph_26.svg/20px-Phaistos_glyph_26.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="10" data-file-height="33" /></a></span><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_glyph_46.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="46"><img alt="46" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7d/Phaistos_glyph_46.svg/13px-Phaistos_glyph_46.svg.png" decoding="async" width="13" height="34" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7d/Phaistos_glyph_46.svg/20px-Phaistos_glyph_46.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7d/Phaistos_glyph_46.svg/26px-Phaistos_glyph_46.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="13" data-file-height="34" /></a></span></span><hr /></dd> <dd><span class="nowrap"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_glyph_47.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="47"><img alt="47" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7d/Phaistos_glyph_47.svg/13px-Phaistos_glyph_47.svg.png" decoding="async" width="13" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7d/Phaistos_glyph_47.svg/20px-Phaistos_glyph_47.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7d/Phaistos_glyph_47.svg/26px-Phaistos_glyph_47.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="13" data-file-height="40" /></a></span> <sup>A20</sup> <span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_glyph_02.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="02"><img alt="02" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/81/Phaistos_glyph_02.svg/24px-Phaistos_glyph_02.svg.png" decoding="async" width="24" height="30" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/81/Phaistos_glyph_02.svg/36px-Phaistos_glyph_02.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/81/Phaistos_glyph_02.svg/48px-Phaistos_glyph_02.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="24" data-file-height="30" /></a></span><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_glyph_27.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="27"><img alt="27" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c1/Phaistos_glyph_27.svg/24px-Phaistos_glyph_27.svg.png" decoding="async" width="24" height="34" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c1/Phaistos_glyph_27.svg/36px-Phaistos_glyph_27.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c1/Phaistos_glyph_27.svg/48px-Phaistos_glyph_27.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="24" data-file-height="34" /></a></span><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_glyph_25.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="25"><img alt="25" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4d/Phaistos_glyph_25.svg/23px-Phaistos_glyph_25.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4d/Phaistos_glyph_25.svg/35px-Phaistos_glyph_25.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4d/Phaistos_glyph_25.svg/46px-Phaistos_glyph_25.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="23" data-file-height="40" /></a></span><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_glyph_10.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="10"><img alt="10" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/31/Phaistos_glyph_10.svg/11px-Phaistos_glyph_10.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="39" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/31/Phaistos_glyph_10.svg/17px-Phaistos_glyph_10.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/31/Phaistos_glyph_10.svg/22px-Phaistos_glyph_10.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="11" data-file-height="39" /></a></span><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_glyph_23.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="23"><img alt="23" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/72/Phaistos_glyph_23.svg/8px-Phaistos_glyph_23.svg.png" decoding="async" width="8" height="33" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/72/Phaistos_glyph_23.svg/12px-Phaistos_glyph_23.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/72/Phaistos_glyph_23.svg/16px-Phaistos_glyph_23.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="8" data-file-height="33" /></a></span><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_glyph_18.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="18"><img alt="18" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/64/Phaistos_glyph_18.svg/23px-Phaistos_glyph_18.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="33" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/64/Phaistos_glyph_18.svg/35px-Phaistos_glyph_18.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/64/Phaistos_glyph_18.svg/46px-Phaistos_glyph_18.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="23" data-file-height="33" /></a></span></span> <span class="nowrap"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_glyph_47.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="47"><img alt="47" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7d/Phaistos_glyph_47.svg/13px-Phaistos_glyph_47.svg.png" decoding="async" width="13" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7d/Phaistos_glyph_47.svg/20px-Phaistos_glyph_47.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7d/Phaistos_glyph_47.svg/26px-Phaistos_glyph_47.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="13" data-file-height="40" /></a></span> <sup>A21</sup> <span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_glyph_28.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="28"><img alt="28" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/00/Phaistos_glyph_28.svg/19px-Phaistos_glyph_28.svg.png" decoding="async" width="19" height="33" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/00/Phaistos_glyph_28.svg/29px-Phaistos_glyph_28.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/00/Phaistos_glyph_28.svg/38px-Phaistos_glyph_28.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="19" data-file-height="33" /></a></span><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_glyph_01.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="01"><img alt="01" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/46/Phaistos_glyph_01.svg/24px-Phaistos_glyph_01.svg.png" decoding="async" width="24" height="29" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/46/Phaistos_glyph_01.svg/36px-Phaistos_glyph_01.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/46/Phaistos_glyph_01.svg/48px-Phaistos_glyph_01.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="24" data-file-height="29" /></a></span><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_glyph_46.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="46"><img alt="46" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7d/Phaistos_glyph_46.svg/13px-Phaistos_glyph_46.svg.png" decoding="async" width="13" height="34" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7d/Phaistos_glyph_46.svg/20px-Phaistos_glyph_46.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7d/Phaistos_glyph_46.svg/26px-Phaistos_glyph_46.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="13" data-file-height="34" /></a></span></span><hr /></dd> <dd><span class="nowrap"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_glyph_47.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="47"><img alt="47" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7d/Phaistos_glyph_47.svg/13px-Phaistos_glyph_47.svg.png" decoding="async" width="13" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7d/Phaistos_glyph_47.svg/20px-Phaistos_glyph_47.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7d/Phaistos_glyph_47.svg/26px-Phaistos_glyph_47.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="13" data-file-height="40" /></a></span> <sup>A22</sup> <span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_glyph_02.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="02"><img alt="02" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/81/Phaistos_glyph_02.svg/24px-Phaistos_glyph_02.svg.png" decoding="async" width="24" height="30" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/81/Phaistos_glyph_02.svg/36px-Phaistos_glyph_02.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/81/Phaistos_glyph_02.svg/48px-Phaistos_glyph_02.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="24" data-file-height="30" /></a></span><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_glyph_12.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="12"><img alt="12" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/46/Phaistos_glyph_12.svg/25px-Phaistos_glyph_12.svg.png" decoding="async" width="25" height="25" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/46/Phaistos_glyph_12.svg/38px-Phaistos_glyph_12.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/46/Phaistos_glyph_12.svg/50px-Phaistos_glyph_12.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="25" data-file-height="25" /></a></span><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_glyph_31.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="31"><img alt="31" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/21/Phaistos_glyph_31.svg/25px-Phaistos_glyph_31.svg.png" decoding="async" width="25" height="30" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/21/Phaistos_glyph_31.svg/38px-Phaistos_glyph_31.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/21/Phaistos_glyph_31.svg/50px-Phaistos_glyph_31.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="25" data-file-height="30" /></a></span><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_glyph_26.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="26"><img alt="26" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3e/Phaistos_glyph_26.svg/10px-Phaistos_glyph_26.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="33" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3e/Phaistos_glyph_26.svg/15px-Phaistos_glyph_26.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3e/Phaistos_glyph_26.svg/20px-Phaistos_glyph_26.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="10" data-file-height="33" /></a></span><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_glyph_46.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="46"><img alt="46" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7d/Phaistos_glyph_46.svg/13px-Phaistos_glyph_46.svg.png" decoding="async" width="13" height="34" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7d/Phaistos_glyph_46.svg/20px-Phaistos_glyph_46.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7d/Phaistos_glyph_46.svg/26px-Phaistos_glyph_46.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="13" data-file-height="34" /></a></span></span><hr /></dd> <dd><span class="nowrap"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_glyph_47.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="47"><img alt="47" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7d/Phaistos_glyph_47.svg/13px-Phaistos_glyph_47.svg.png" decoding="async" width="13" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7d/Phaistos_glyph_47.svg/20px-Phaistos_glyph_47.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7d/Phaistos_glyph_47.svg/26px-Phaistos_glyph_47.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="13" data-file-height="40" /></a></span> <sup>A23</sup> <span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_glyph_02.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="02"><img alt="02" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/81/Phaistos_glyph_02.svg/24px-Phaistos_glyph_02.svg.png" decoding="async" width="24" height="30" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/81/Phaistos_glyph_02.svg/36px-Phaistos_glyph_02.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/81/Phaistos_glyph_02.svg/48px-Phaistos_glyph_02.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="24" data-file-height="30" /></a></span><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_glyph_12.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="12"><img alt="12" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/46/Phaistos_glyph_12.svg/25px-Phaistos_glyph_12.svg.png" decoding="async" width="25" height="25" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/46/Phaistos_glyph_12.svg/38px-Phaistos_glyph_12.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/46/Phaistos_glyph_12.svg/50px-Phaistos_glyph_12.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="25" data-file-height="25" /></a></span><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_glyph_27.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="27"><img alt="27" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c1/Phaistos_glyph_27.svg/24px-Phaistos_glyph_27.svg.png" decoding="async" width="24" height="34" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c1/Phaistos_glyph_27.svg/36px-Phaistos_glyph_27.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c1/Phaistos_glyph_27.svg/48px-Phaistos_glyph_27.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="24" data-file-height="34" /></a></span><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_glyph_14.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="14"><img alt="14" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/36/Phaistos_glyph_14.svg/20px-Phaistos_glyph_14.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="36" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/36/Phaistos_glyph_14.svg/30px-Phaistos_glyph_14.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/36/Phaistos_glyph_14.svg/40px-Phaistos_glyph_14.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="36" /></a></span><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_glyph_32.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="32"><img alt="32" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a7/Phaistos_glyph_32.svg/23px-Phaistos_glyph_32.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="29" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a7/Phaistos_glyph_32.svg/35px-Phaistos_glyph_32.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a7/Phaistos_glyph_32.svg/46px-Phaistos_glyph_32.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="23" data-file-height="29" /></a></span><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_glyph_18.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="18"><img alt="18" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/64/Phaistos_glyph_18.svg/23px-Phaistos_glyph_18.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="33" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/64/Phaistos_glyph_18.svg/35px-Phaistos_glyph_18.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/64/Phaistos_glyph_18.svg/46px-Phaistos_glyph_18.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="23" data-file-height="33" /></a></span><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_glyph_27.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="27"><img alt="27" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c1/Phaistos_glyph_27.svg/24px-Phaistos_glyph_27.svg.png" decoding="async" width="24" height="34" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c1/Phaistos_glyph_27.svg/36px-Phaistos_glyph_27.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c1/Phaistos_glyph_27.svg/48px-Phaistos_glyph_27.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="24" data-file-height="34" /></a></span></span><span class="nowrap"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_glyph_47.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="47"><img alt="47" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7d/Phaistos_glyph_47.svg/13px-Phaistos_glyph_47.svg.png" decoding="async" width="13" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7d/Phaistos_glyph_47.svg/20px-Phaistos_glyph_47.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7d/Phaistos_glyph_47.svg/26px-Phaistos_glyph_47.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="13" data-file-height="40" /></a></span> <sup>A24</sup> <span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_glyph_06.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="06"><img alt="06" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/97/Phaistos_glyph_06.svg/17px-Phaistos_glyph_06.svg.png" decoding="async" width="17" height="33" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/97/Phaistos_glyph_06.svg/26px-Phaistos_glyph_06.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/97/Phaistos_glyph_06.svg/34px-Phaistos_glyph_06.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="17" data-file-height="33" /></a></span><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_glyph_18.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="18"><img alt="18" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/64/Phaistos_glyph_18.svg/23px-Phaistos_glyph_18.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="33" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/64/Phaistos_glyph_18.svg/35px-Phaistos_glyph_18.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/64/Phaistos_glyph_18.svg/46px-Phaistos_glyph_18.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="23" data-file-height="33" /></a></span><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_glyph_17.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="17"><img alt="17" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/db/Phaistos_glyph_17.svg/12px-Phaistos_glyph_17.svg.png" decoding="async" width="12" height="33" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/db/Phaistos_glyph_17.svg/18px-Phaistos_glyph_17.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/db/Phaistos_glyph_17.svg/24px-Phaistos_glyph_17.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="12" data-file-height="33" /></a></span><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_glyph_19.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="19"><img alt="19" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/20/Phaistos_glyph_19.svg/22px-Phaistos_glyph_19.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="32" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/20/Phaistos_glyph_19.svg/33px-Phaistos_glyph_19.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/20/Phaistos_glyph_19.svg/44px-Phaistos_glyph_19.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="22" data-file-height="32" /></a></span><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_glyph_46.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="46"><img alt="46" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7d/Phaistos_glyph_46.svg/13px-Phaistos_glyph_46.svg.png" decoding="async" width="13" height="34" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7d/Phaistos_glyph_46.svg/20px-Phaistos_glyph_46.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7d/Phaistos_glyph_46.svg/26px-Phaistos_glyph_46.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="13" data-file-height="34" /></a></span></span><hr /></dd> <dd><span class="nowrap"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_glyph_47.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="47"><img alt="47" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7d/Phaistos_glyph_47.svg/13px-Phaistos_glyph_47.svg.png" decoding="async" width="13" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7d/Phaistos_glyph_47.svg/20px-Phaistos_glyph_47.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7d/Phaistos_glyph_47.svg/26px-Phaistos_glyph_47.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="13" data-file-height="40" /></a></span> <sup>A25</sup> <span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_glyph_31.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="31"><img alt="31" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/21/Phaistos_glyph_31.svg/25px-Phaistos_glyph_31.svg.png" decoding="async" width="25" height="30" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/21/Phaistos_glyph_31.svg/38px-Phaistos_glyph_31.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/21/Phaistos_glyph_31.svg/50px-Phaistos_glyph_31.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="25" data-file-height="30" /></a></span><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_glyph_26.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="26"><img alt="26" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3e/Phaistos_glyph_26.svg/10px-Phaistos_glyph_26.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="33" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3e/Phaistos_glyph_26.svg/15px-Phaistos_glyph_26.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3e/Phaistos_glyph_26.svg/20px-Phaistos_glyph_26.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="10" data-file-height="33" /></a></span><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_glyph_12.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="12"><img alt="12" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/46/Phaistos_glyph_12.svg/25px-Phaistos_glyph_12.svg.png" decoding="async" width="25" height="25" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/46/Phaistos_glyph_12.svg/38px-Phaistos_glyph_12.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/46/Phaistos_glyph_12.svg/50px-Phaistos_glyph_12.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="25" data-file-height="25" /></a></span></span> <span class="nowrap"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_glyph_47.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="47"><img alt="47" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7d/Phaistos_glyph_47.svg/13px-Phaistos_glyph_47.svg.png" decoding="async" width="13" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7d/Phaistos_glyph_47.svg/20px-Phaistos_glyph_47.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7d/Phaistos_glyph_47.svg/26px-Phaistos_glyph_47.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="13" data-file-height="40" /></a></span> <sup>A26</sup> <span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_glyph_02.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="02"><img alt="02" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/81/Phaistos_glyph_02.svg/24px-Phaistos_glyph_02.svg.png" decoding="async" width="24" height="30" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/81/Phaistos_glyph_02.svg/36px-Phaistos_glyph_02.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/81/Phaistos_glyph_02.svg/48px-Phaistos_glyph_02.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="24" data-file-height="30" /></a></span><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_glyph_12.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="12"><img alt="12" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/46/Phaistos_glyph_12.svg/25px-Phaistos_glyph_12.svg.png" decoding="async" width="25" height="25" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/46/Phaistos_glyph_12.svg/38px-Phaistos_glyph_12.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/46/Phaistos_glyph_12.svg/50px-Phaistos_glyph_12.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="25" data-file-height="25" /></a></span><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_glyph_13.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="13"><img alt="13" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/83/Phaistos_glyph_13.svg/8px-Phaistos_glyph_13.svg.png" decoding="async" width="8" height="34" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/83/Phaistos_glyph_13.svg/12px-Phaistos_glyph_13.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/83/Phaistos_glyph_13.svg/16px-Phaistos_glyph_13.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="8" data-file-height="34" /></a></span><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_glyph_01.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="01"><img alt="01" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/46/Phaistos_glyph_01.svg/24px-Phaistos_glyph_01.svg.png" decoding="async" width="24" height="29" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/46/Phaistos_glyph_01.svg/36px-Phaistos_glyph_01.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/46/Phaistos_glyph_01.svg/48px-Phaistos_glyph_01.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="24" data-file-height="29" /></a></span></span> <span class="nowrap"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_glyph_47.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="47"><img alt="47" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7d/Phaistos_glyph_47.svg/13px-Phaistos_glyph_47.svg.png" decoding="async" width="13" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7d/Phaistos_glyph_47.svg/20px-Phaistos_glyph_47.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7d/Phaistos_glyph_47.svg/26px-Phaistos_glyph_47.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="13" data-file-height="40" /></a></span> <sup>A27</sup> <span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_glyph_23.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="23"><img alt="23" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/72/Phaistos_glyph_23.svg/8px-Phaistos_glyph_23.svg.png" decoding="async" width="8" height="33" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/72/Phaistos_glyph_23.svg/12px-Phaistos_glyph_23.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/72/Phaistos_glyph_23.svg/16px-Phaistos_glyph_23.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="8" data-file-height="33" /></a></span><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_glyph_19.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="19"><img alt="19" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/20/Phaistos_glyph_19.svg/22px-Phaistos_glyph_19.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="32" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/20/Phaistos_glyph_19.svg/33px-Phaistos_glyph_19.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/20/Phaistos_glyph_19.svg/44px-Phaistos_glyph_19.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="22" data-file-height="32" /></a></span><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_glyph_35.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="35"><img alt="35" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/48/Phaistos_glyph_35.svg/18px-Phaistos_glyph_35.svg.png" decoding="async" width="18" height="34" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/48/Phaistos_glyph_35.svg/27px-Phaistos_glyph_35.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/48/Phaistos_glyph_35.svg/36px-Phaistos_glyph_35.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="18" data-file-height="34" /></a></span><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_glyph_46.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="46"><img alt="46" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7d/Phaistos_glyph_46.svg/13px-Phaistos_glyph_46.svg.png" decoding="async" width="13" height="34" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7d/Phaistos_glyph_46.svg/20px-Phaistos_glyph_46.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7d/Phaistos_glyph_46.svg/26px-Phaistos_glyph_46.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="13" data-file-height="34" /></a></span></span><hr /></dd> <dd><span class="nowrap"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_glyph_47.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="47"><img alt="47" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7d/Phaistos_glyph_47.svg/13px-Phaistos_glyph_47.svg.png" decoding="async" width="13" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7d/Phaistos_glyph_47.svg/20px-Phaistos_glyph_47.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7d/Phaistos_glyph_47.svg/26px-Phaistos_glyph_47.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="13" data-file-height="40" /></a></span> <sup>A28</sup> <span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_glyph_10.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="10"><img alt="10" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/31/Phaistos_glyph_10.svg/11px-Phaistos_glyph_10.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="39" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/31/Phaistos_glyph_10.svg/17px-Phaistos_glyph_10.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/31/Phaistos_glyph_10.svg/22px-Phaistos_glyph_10.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="11" data-file-height="39" /></a></span><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_glyph_03.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="03"><img alt="03" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1a/Phaistos_glyph_03.svg/23px-Phaistos_glyph_03.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="32" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1a/Phaistos_glyph_03.svg/35px-Phaistos_glyph_03.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1a/Phaistos_glyph_03.svg/46px-Phaistos_glyph_03.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="23" data-file-height="32" /></a></span><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_glyph_38.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="38"><img alt="38" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/22/Phaistos_glyph_38.svg/25px-Phaistos_glyph_38.svg.png" decoding="async" width="25" height="26" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/22/Phaistos_glyph_38.svg/38px-Phaistos_glyph_38.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/22/Phaistos_glyph_38.svg/50px-Phaistos_glyph_38.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="25" data-file-height="26" /></a></span></span><span class="nowrap"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_glyph_47.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="47"><img alt="47" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7d/Phaistos_glyph_47.svg/13px-Phaistos_glyph_47.svg.png" decoding="async" width="13" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7d/Phaistos_glyph_47.svg/20px-Phaistos_glyph_47.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7d/Phaistos_glyph_47.svg/26px-Phaistos_glyph_47.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="13" data-file-height="40" /></a></span> <sup>A29</sup> <span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_glyph_02.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="02"><img alt="02" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/81/Phaistos_glyph_02.svg/24px-Phaistos_glyph_02.svg.png" decoding="async" width="24" height="30" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/81/Phaistos_glyph_02.svg/36px-Phaistos_glyph_02.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/81/Phaistos_glyph_02.svg/48px-Phaistos_glyph_02.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="24" data-file-height="30" /></a></span><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_glyph_12.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="12"><img alt="12" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/46/Phaistos_glyph_12.svg/25px-Phaistos_glyph_12.svg.png" decoding="async" width="25" height="25" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/46/Phaistos_glyph_12.svg/38px-Phaistos_glyph_12.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/46/Phaistos_glyph_12.svg/50px-Phaistos_glyph_12.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="25" data-file-height="25" /></a></span><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_glyph_27.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="27"><img alt="27" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c1/Phaistos_glyph_27.svg/24px-Phaistos_glyph_27.svg.png" decoding="async" width="24" height="34" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c1/Phaistos_glyph_27.svg/36px-Phaistos_glyph_27.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c1/Phaistos_glyph_27.svg/48px-Phaistos_glyph_27.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="24" data-file-height="34" /></a></span><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_glyph_27.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="27"><img alt="27" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c1/Phaistos_glyph_27.svg/24px-Phaistos_glyph_27.svg.png" decoding="async" width="24" height="34" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c1/Phaistos_glyph_27.svg/36px-Phaistos_glyph_27.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c1/Phaistos_glyph_27.svg/48px-Phaistos_glyph_27.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="24" data-file-height="34" /></a></span><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_glyph_35.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="35"><img alt="35" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/48/Phaistos_glyph_35.svg/18px-Phaistos_glyph_35.svg.png" decoding="async" width="18" height="34" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/48/Phaistos_glyph_35.svg/27px-Phaistos_glyph_35.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/48/Phaistos_glyph_35.svg/36px-Phaistos_glyph_35.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="18" data-file-height="34" /></a></span><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_glyph_37.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="37"><img alt="37" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/30/Phaistos_glyph_37.svg/11px-Phaistos_glyph_37.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="33" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/30/Phaistos_glyph_37.svg/17px-Phaistos_glyph_37.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/30/Phaistos_glyph_37.svg/22px-Phaistos_glyph_37.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="11" data-file-height="33" /></a></span><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_glyph_21.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="21"><img alt="21" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/01/Phaistos_glyph_21.svg/24px-Phaistos_glyph_21.svg.png" decoding="async" width="24" height="32" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/01/Phaistos_glyph_21.svg/36px-Phaistos_glyph_21.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/01/Phaistos_glyph_21.svg/48px-Phaistos_glyph_21.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="24" data-file-height="32" /></a></span></span> <span class="nowrap"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_glyph_47.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="47"><img alt="47" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7d/Phaistos_glyph_47.svg/13px-Phaistos_glyph_47.svg.png" decoding="async" width="13" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7d/Phaistos_glyph_47.svg/20px-Phaistos_glyph_47.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7d/Phaistos_glyph_47.svg/26px-Phaistos_glyph_47.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="13" data-file-height="40" /></a></span> <sup>A30</sup> <span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_glyph_13.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="13"><img alt="13" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/83/Phaistos_glyph_13.svg/8px-Phaistos_glyph_13.svg.png" decoding="async" width="8" height="34" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/83/Phaistos_glyph_13.svg/12px-Phaistos_glyph_13.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/83/Phaistos_glyph_13.svg/16px-Phaistos_glyph_13.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="8" data-file-height="34" /></a></span><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_glyph_01.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="01"><img alt="01" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/46/Phaistos_glyph_01.svg/24px-Phaistos_glyph_01.svg.png" decoding="async" width="24" height="29" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/46/Phaistos_glyph_01.svg/36px-Phaistos_glyph_01.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/46/Phaistos_glyph_01.svg/48px-Phaistos_glyph_01.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="24" data-file-height="29" /></a></span></span> <span class="nowrap"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_glyph_47.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="47"><img alt="47" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7d/Phaistos_glyph_47.svg/13px-Phaistos_glyph_47.svg.png" decoding="async" width="13" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7d/Phaistos_glyph_47.svg/20px-Phaistos_glyph_47.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7d/Phaistos_glyph_47.svg/26px-Phaistos_glyph_47.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="13" data-file-height="40" /></a></span> <sup>A31</sup> <span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_glyph_10.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="10"><img alt="10" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/31/Phaistos_glyph_10.svg/11px-Phaistos_glyph_10.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="39" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/31/Phaistos_glyph_10.svg/17px-Phaistos_glyph_10.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/31/Phaistos_glyph_10.svg/22px-Phaistos_glyph_10.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="11" data-file-height="39" /></a></span><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_glyph_03.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="03"><img alt="03" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1a/Phaistos_glyph_03.svg/23px-Phaistos_glyph_03.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="32" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1a/Phaistos_glyph_03.svg/35px-Phaistos_glyph_03.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1a/Phaistos_glyph_03.svg/46px-Phaistos_glyph_03.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="23" data-file-height="32" /></a></span><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_glyph_38.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="38"><img alt="38" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/22/Phaistos_glyph_38.svg/25px-Phaistos_glyph_38.svg.png" decoding="async" width="25" height="26" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/22/Phaistos_glyph_38.svg/38px-Phaistos_glyph_38.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/22/Phaistos_glyph_38.svg/50px-Phaistos_glyph_38.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="25" data-file-height="26" /></a></span></span></dd></dl> <p><b>Side B</b>: </p> <dl><dd><span class="nowrap"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_glyph_48.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="48"><img alt="48" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5e/Phaistos_glyph_48.svg/13px-Phaistos_glyph_48.svg.png" decoding="async" width="13" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5e/Phaistos_glyph_48.svg/20px-Phaistos_glyph_48.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5e/Phaistos_glyph_48.svg/26px-Phaistos_glyph_48.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="13" data-file-height="40" /></a></span> <sup>B1</sup> <span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_glyph_02.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="02"><img alt="02" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/81/Phaistos_glyph_02.svg/24px-Phaistos_glyph_02.svg.png" decoding="async" width="24" height="30" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/81/Phaistos_glyph_02.svg/36px-Phaistos_glyph_02.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/81/Phaistos_glyph_02.svg/48px-Phaistos_glyph_02.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="24" data-file-height="30" /></a></span><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_glyph_12.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="12"><img alt="12" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/46/Phaistos_glyph_12.svg/25px-Phaistos_glyph_12.svg.png" decoding="async" width="25" height="25" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/46/Phaistos_glyph_12.svg/38px-Phaistos_glyph_12.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/46/Phaistos_glyph_12.svg/50px-Phaistos_glyph_12.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="25" data-file-height="25" /></a></span><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_glyph_22.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="22"><img alt="22" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f1/Phaistos_glyph_22.svg/16px-Phaistos_glyph_22.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="33" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f1/Phaistos_glyph_22.svg/24px-Phaistos_glyph_22.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f1/Phaistos_glyph_22.svg/32px-Phaistos_glyph_22.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="16" data-file-height="33" /></a></span><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_glyph_40.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="40"><img alt="40" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/85/Phaistos_glyph_40.svg/19px-Phaistos_glyph_40.svg.png" decoding="async" width="19" height="30" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/85/Phaistos_glyph_40.svg/29px-Phaistos_glyph_40.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/85/Phaistos_glyph_40.svg/38px-Phaistos_glyph_40.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="19" data-file-height="30" /></a></span><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_glyph_07.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="07"><img alt="07" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ad/Phaistos_glyph_07.svg/18px-Phaistos_glyph_07.svg.png" decoding="async" width="18" height="24" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ad/Phaistos_glyph_07.svg/27px-Phaistos_glyph_07.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ad/Phaistos_glyph_07.svg/36px-Phaistos_glyph_07.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="18" data-file-height="24" /></a></span></span> <span class="nowrap"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_glyph_47.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="47"><img alt="47" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7d/Phaistos_glyph_47.svg/13px-Phaistos_glyph_47.svg.png" decoding="async" width="13" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7d/Phaistos_glyph_47.svg/20px-Phaistos_glyph_47.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7d/Phaistos_glyph_47.svg/26px-Phaistos_glyph_47.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="13" data-file-height="40" /></a></span> <sup>B2</sup> <span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_glyph_27.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="27"><img alt="27" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c1/Phaistos_glyph_27.svg/24px-Phaistos_glyph_27.svg.png" decoding="async" width="24" height="34" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c1/Phaistos_glyph_27.svg/36px-Phaistos_glyph_27.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c1/Phaistos_glyph_27.svg/48px-Phaistos_glyph_27.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="24" data-file-height="34" /></a></span><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_glyph_45.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="45"><img alt="45" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c1/Phaistos_glyph_45.svg/13px-Phaistos_glyph_45.svg.png" decoding="async" width="13" height="34" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c1/Phaistos_glyph_45.svg/20px-Phaistos_glyph_45.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c1/Phaistos_glyph_45.svg/26px-Phaistos_glyph_45.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="13" data-file-height="34" /></a></span><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_glyph_07.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="07"><img alt="07" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ad/Phaistos_glyph_07.svg/18px-Phaistos_glyph_07.svg.png" decoding="async" width="18" height="24" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ad/Phaistos_glyph_07.svg/27px-Phaistos_glyph_07.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ad/Phaistos_glyph_07.svg/36px-Phaistos_glyph_07.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="18" data-file-height="24" /></a></span><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_glyph_35.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="35"><img alt="35" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/48/Phaistos_glyph_35.svg/18px-Phaistos_glyph_35.svg.png" decoding="async" width="18" height="34" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/48/Phaistos_glyph_35.svg/27px-Phaistos_glyph_35.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/48/Phaistos_glyph_35.svg/36px-Phaistos_glyph_35.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="18" data-file-height="34" /></a></span></span> <span class="nowrap"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_glyph_47.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="47"><img alt="47" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7d/Phaistos_glyph_47.svg/13px-Phaistos_glyph_47.svg.png" decoding="async" width="13" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7d/Phaistos_glyph_47.svg/20px-Phaistos_glyph_47.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7d/Phaistos_glyph_47.svg/26px-Phaistos_glyph_47.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="13" data-file-height="40" /></a></span> <sup>B3</sup> <span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_glyph_02.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="02"><img alt="02" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/81/Phaistos_glyph_02.svg/24px-Phaistos_glyph_02.svg.png" decoding="async" width="24" height="30" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/81/Phaistos_glyph_02.svg/36px-Phaistos_glyph_02.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/81/Phaistos_glyph_02.svg/48px-Phaistos_glyph_02.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="24" data-file-height="30" /></a></span><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_glyph_37.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="37"><img alt="37" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/30/Phaistos_glyph_37.svg/11px-Phaistos_glyph_37.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="33" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/30/Phaistos_glyph_37.svg/17px-Phaistos_glyph_37.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/30/Phaistos_glyph_37.svg/22px-Phaistos_glyph_37.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="11" data-file-height="33" /></a></span><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_glyph_23.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="23"><img alt="23" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/72/Phaistos_glyph_23.svg/8px-Phaistos_glyph_23.svg.png" decoding="async" width="8" height="33" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/72/Phaistos_glyph_23.svg/12px-Phaistos_glyph_23.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/72/Phaistos_glyph_23.svg/16px-Phaistos_glyph_23.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="8" data-file-height="33" /></a></span><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_glyph_05.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="05"><img alt="05" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/42/Phaistos_glyph_05.svg/17px-Phaistos_glyph_05.svg.png" decoding="async" width="17" height="33" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/42/Phaistos_glyph_05.svg/26px-Phaistos_glyph_05.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/42/Phaistos_glyph_05.svg/34px-Phaistos_glyph_05.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="17" data-file-height="33" /></a></span><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_glyph_46.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="46"><img alt="46" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7d/Phaistos_glyph_46.svg/13px-Phaistos_glyph_46.svg.png" decoding="async" width="13" height="34" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7d/Phaistos_glyph_46.svg/20px-Phaistos_glyph_46.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7d/Phaistos_glyph_46.svg/26px-Phaistos_glyph_46.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="13" data-file-height="34" /></a></span></span><hr /></dd> <dd><span class="nowrap"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_glyph_47.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="47"><img alt="47" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7d/Phaistos_glyph_47.svg/13px-Phaistos_glyph_47.svg.png" decoding="async" width="13" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7d/Phaistos_glyph_47.svg/20px-Phaistos_glyph_47.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7d/Phaistos_glyph_47.svg/26px-Phaistos_glyph_47.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="13" data-file-height="40" /></a></span> <sup>B4</sup> <span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_glyph_22.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="22"><img alt="22" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f1/Phaistos_glyph_22.svg/16px-Phaistos_glyph_22.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="33" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f1/Phaistos_glyph_22.svg/24px-Phaistos_glyph_22.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f1/Phaistos_glyph_22.svg/32px-Phaistos_glyph_22.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="16" data-file-height="33" /></a></span><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_glyph_25.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="25"><img alt="25" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4d/Phaistos_glyph_25.svg/23px-Phaistos_glyph_25.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4d/Phaistos_glyph_25.svg/35px-Phaistos_glyph_25.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4d/Phaistos_glyph_25.svg/46px-Phaistos_glyph_25.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="23" data-file-height="40" /></a></span><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_glyph_27.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="27"><img alt="27" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c1/Phaistos_glyph_27.svg/24px-Phaistos_glyph_27.svg.png" decoding="async" width="24" height="34" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c1/Phaistos_glyph_27.svg/36px-Phaistos_glyph_27.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c1/Phaistos_glyph_27.svg/48px-Phaistos_glyph_27.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="24" data-file-height="34" /></a></span></span><span class="nowrap"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_glyph_47.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="47"><img alt="47" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7d/Phaistos_glyph_47.svg/13px-Phaistos_glyph_47.svg.png" decoding="async" width="13" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7d/Phaistos_glyph_47.svg/20px-Phaistos_glyph_47.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7d/Phaistos_glyph_47.svg/26px-Phaistos_glyph_47.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="13" data-file-height="40" /></a></span> <sup>B5</sup> <span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_glyph_33.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="33"><img alt="33" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4e/Phaistos_glyph_33.svg/14px-Phaistos_glyph_33.svg.png" decoding="async" width="14" height="38" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4e/Phaistos_glyph_33.svg/21px-Phaistos_glyph_33.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4e/Phaistos_glyph_33.svg/28px-Phaistos_glyph_33.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="14" data-file-height="38" /></a></span><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_glyph_24.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="24"><img alt="24" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e7/Phaistos_glyph_24.svg/29px-Phaistos_glyph_24.svg.png" decoding="async" width="29" height="28" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e7/Phaistos_glyph_24.svg/44px-Phaistos_glyph_24.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e7/Phaistos_glyph_24.svg/58px-Phaistos_glyph_24.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="29" data-file-height="28" /></a></span><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_glyph_20.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="20"><img alt="20" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/56/Phaistos_glyph_20.svg/19px-Phaistos_glyph_20.svg.png" decoding="async" width="19" height="33" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/56/Phaistos_glyph_20.svg/29px-Phaistos_glyph_20.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/56/Phaistos_glyph_20.svg/38px-Phaistos_glyph_20.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="19" data-file-height="33" /></a></span><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_glyph_12.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="12"><img alt="12" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/46/Phaistos_glyph_12.svg/25px-Phaistos_glyph_12.svg.png" decoding="async" width="25" height="25" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/46/Phaistos_glyph_12.svg/38px-Phaistos_glyph_12.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/46/Phaistos_glyph_12.svg/50px-Phaistos_glyph_12.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="25" data-file-height="25" /></a></span></span><span class="nowrap"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_glyph_47.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="47"><img alt="47" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7d/Phaistos_glyph_47.svg/13px-Phaistos_glyph_47.svg.png" decoding="async" width="13" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7d/Phaistos_glyph_47.svg/20px-Phaistos_glyph_47.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7d/Phaistos_glyph_47.svg/26px-Phaistos_glyph_47.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="13" data-file-height="40" /></a></span> <sup>B6</sup> <span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_glyph_16.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="16"><img alt="16" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cc/Phaistos_glyph_16.svg/13px-Phaistos_glyph_16.svg.png" decoding="async" width="13" height="33" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cc/Phaistos_glyph_16.svg/20px-Phaistos_glyph_16.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cc/Phaistos_glyph_16.svg/26px-Phaistos_glyph_16.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="13" data-file-height="33" /></a></span><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_glyph_23.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="23"><img alt="23" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/72/Phaistos_glyph_23.svg/8px-Phaistos_glyph_23.svg.png" decoding="async" width="8" height="33" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/72/Phaistos_glyph_23.svg/12px-Phaistos_glyph_23.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/72/Phaistos_glyph_23.svg/16px-Phaistos_glyph_23.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="8" data-file-height="33" /></a></span><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_glyph_18.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="18"><img alt="18" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/64/Phaistos_glyph_18.svg/23px-Phaistos_glyph_18.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="33" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/64/Phaistos_glyph_18.svg/35px-Phaistos_glyph_18.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/64/Phaistos_glyph_18.svg/46px-Phaistos_glyph_18.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="23" data-file-height="33" /></a></span><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_glyph_43.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="43"><img alt="43" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bb/Phaistos_glyph_43.svg/30px-Phaistos_glyph_43.svg.png" decoding="async" width="30" height="23" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bb/Phaistos_glyph_43.svg/45px-Phaistos_glyph_43.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bb/Phaistos_glyph_43.svg/60px-Phaistos_glyph_43.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="30" data-file-height="23" /></a></span><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_glyph_46.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="46"><img alt="46" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7d/Phaistos_glyph_46.svg/13px-Phaistos_glyph_46.svg.png" decoding="async" width="13" height="34" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7d/Phaistos_glyph_46.svg/20px-Phaistos_glyph_46.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7d/Phaistos_glyph_46.svg/26px-Phaistos_glyph_46.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="13" data-file-height="34" /></a></span></span><hr /></dd> <dd><span class="nowrap"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_glyph_47.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="47"><img alt="47" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7d/Phaistos_glyph_47.svg/13px-Phaistos_glyph_47.svg.png" decoding="async" width="13" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7d/Phaistos_glyph_47.svg/20px-Phaistos_glyph_47.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7d/Phaistos_glyph_47.svg/26px-Phaistos_glyph_47.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="13" data-file-height="40" /></a></span> <sup>B7</sup> <span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_glyph_13.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="13"><img alt="13" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/83/Phaistos_glyph_13.svg/8px-Phaistos_glyph_13.svg.png" decoding="async" width="8" height="34" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/83/Phaistos_glyph_13.svg/12px-Phaistos_glyph_13.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/83/Phaistos_glyph_13.svg/16px-Phaistos_glyph_13.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="8" data-file-height="34" /></a></span><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_glyph_01.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="01"><img alt="01" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/46/Phaistos_glyph_01.svg/24px-Phaistos_glyph_01.svg.png" decoding="async" width="24" height="29" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/46/Phaistos_glyph_01.svg/36px-Phaistos_glyph_01.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/46/Phaistos_glyph_01.svg/48px-Phaistos_glyph_01.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="24" data-file-height="29" /></a></span><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_glyph_39.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="39"><img alt="39" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/Phaistos_glyph_39.svg/15px-Phaistos_glyph_39.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="34" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/Phaistos_glyph_39.svg/23px-Phaistos_glyph_39.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/Phaistos_glyph_39.svg/30px-Phaistos_glyph_39.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="15" data-file-height="34" /></a></span><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_glyph_33.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="33"><img alt="33" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4e/Phaistos_glyph_33.svg/14px-Phaistos_glyph_33.svg.png" decoding="async" width="14" height="38" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4e/Phaistos_glyph_33.svg/21px-Phaistos_glyph_33.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4e/Phaistos_glyph_33.svg/28px-Phaistos_glyph_33.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="14" data-file-height="38" /></a></span></span><span class="nowrap"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_glyph_47.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="47"><img alt="47" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7d/Phaistos_glyph_47.svg/13px-Phaistos_glyph_47.svg.png" decoding="async" width="13" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7d/Phaistos_glyph_47.svg/20px-Phaistos_glyph_47.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7d/Phaistos_glyph_47.svg/26px-Phaistos_glyph_47.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="13" data-file-height="40" /></a></span> <sup>B8</sup> <span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_glyph_15.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="15"><img alt="15" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6f/Phaistos_glyph_15.svg/25px-Phaistos_glyph_15.svg.png" decoding="async" width="25" height="33" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6f/Phaistos_glyph_15.svg/38px-Phaistos_glyph_15.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6f/Phaistos_glyph_15.svg/50px-Phaistos_glyph_15.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="25" data-file-height="33" /></a></span><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_glyph_07.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="07"><img alt="07" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ad/Phaistos_glyph_07.svg/18px-Phaistos_glyph_07.svg.png" decoding="async" width="18" height="24" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ad/Phaistos_glyph_07.svg/27px-Phaistos_glyph_07.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ad/Phaistos_glyph_07.svg/36px-Phaistos_glyph_07.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="18" data-file-height="24" /></a></span><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_glyph_13.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="13"><img alt="13" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/83/Phaistos_glyph_13.svg/8px-Phaistos_glyph_13.svg.png" decoding="async" width="8" height="34" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/83/Phaistos_glyph_13.svg/12px-Phaistos_glyph_13.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/83/Phaistos_glyph_13.svg/16px-Phaistos_glyph_13.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="8" data-file-height="34" /></a></span><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_glyph_01.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="01"><img alt="01" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/46/Phaistos_glyph_01.svg/24px-Phaistos_glyph_01.svg.png" decoding="async" width="24" height="29" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/46/Phaistos_glyph_01.svg/36px-Phaistos_glyph_01.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/46/Phaistos_glyph_01.svg/48px-Phaistos_glyph_01.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="24" data-file-height="29" /></a></span><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_glyph_18.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="18"><img alt="18" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/64/Phaistos_glyph_18.svg/23px-Phaistos_glyph_18.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="33" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/64/Phaistos_glyph_18.svg/35px-Phaistos_glyph_18.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/64/Phaistos_glyph_18.svg/46px-Phaistos_glyph_18.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="23" data-file-height="33" /></a></span></span><span class="nowrap"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_glyph_47.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="47"><img alt="47" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7d/Phaistos_glyph_47.svg/13px-Phaistos_glyph_47.svg.png" decoding="async" width="13" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7d/Phaistos_glyph_47.svg/20px-Phaistos_glyph_47.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7d/Phaistos_glyph_47.svg/26px-Phaistos_glyph_47.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="13" data-file-height="40" /></a></span> <sup>B9</sup> <span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_glyph_22.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="22"><img alt="22" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f1/Phaistos_glyph_22.svg/16px-Phaistos_glyph_22.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="33" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f1/Phaistos_glyph_22.svg/24px-Phaistos_glyph_22.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f1/Phaistos_glyph_22.svg/32px-Phaistos_glyph_22.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="16" data-file-height="33" /></a></span><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_glyph_37.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="37"><img alt="37" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/30/Phaistos_glyph_37.svg/11px-Phaistos_glyph_37.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="33" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/30/Phaistos_glyph_37.svg/17px-Phaistos_glyph_37.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/30/Phaistos_glyph_37.svg/22px-Phaistos_glyph_37.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="11" data-file-height="33" /></a></span><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_glyph_42.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="42"><img alt="42" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/97/Phaistos_glyph_42.svg/16px-Phaistos_glyph_42.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="34" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/97/Phaistos_glyph_42.svg/24px-Phaistos_glyph_42.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/97/Phaistos_glyph_42.svg/32px-Phaistos_glyph_42.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="16" data-file-height="34" /></a></span><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_glyph_25.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="25"><img alt="25" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4d/Phaistos_glyph_25.svg/23px-Phaistos_glyph_25.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4d/Phaistos_glyph_25.svg/35px-Phaistos_glyph_25.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4d/Phaistos_glyph_25.svg/46px-Phaistos_glyph_25.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="23" data-file-height="40" /></a></span></span><span class="nowrap"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_glyph_47.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="47"><img alt="47" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7d/Phaistos_glyph_47.svg/13px-Phaistos_glyph_47.svg.png" decoding="async" width="13" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7d/Phaistos_glyph_47.svg/20px-Phaistos_glyph_47.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7d/Phaistos_glyph_47.svg/26px-Phaistos_glyph_47.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="13" data-file-height="40" /></a></span> <sup>B10</sup> <span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_glyph_07.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="07"><img alt="07" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ad/Phaistos_glyph_07.svg/18px-Phaistos_glyph_07.svg.png" decoding="async" width="18" height="24" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ad/Phaistos_glyph_07.svg/27px-Phaistos_glyph_07.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ad/Phaistos_glyph_07.svg/36px-Phaistos_glyph_07.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="18" data-file-height="24" /></a></span><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_glyph_24.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="24"><img alt="24" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e7/Phaistos_glyph_24.svg/29px-Phaistos_glyph_24.svg.png" decoding="async" width="29" height="28" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e7/Phaistos_glyph_24.svg/44px-Phaistos_glyph_24.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e7/Phaistos_glyph_24.svg/58px-Phaistos_glyph_24.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="29" data-file-height="28" /></a></span><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_glyph_40.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="40"><img alt="40" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/85/Phaistos_glyph_40.svg/19px-Phaistos_glyph_40.svg.png" decoding="async" width="19" height="30" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/85/Phaistos_glyph_40.svg/29px-Phaistos_glyph_40.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/85/Phaistos_glyph_40.svg/38px-Phaistos_glyph_40.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="19" data-file-height="30" /></a></span><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_glyph_35.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="35"><img alt="35" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/48/Phaistos_glyph_35.svg/18px-Phaistos_glyph_35.svg.png" decoding="async" width="18" height="34" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/48/Phaistos_glyph_35.svg/27px-Phaistos_glyph_35.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/48/Phaistos_glyph_35.svg/36px-Phaistos_glyph_35.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="18" data-file-height="34" /></a></span></span><span class="nowrap"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_glyph_47.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="47"><img alt="47" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7d/Phaistos_glyph_47.svg/13px-Phaistos_glyph_47.svg.png" decoding="async" width="13" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7d/Phaistos_glyph_47.svg/20px-Phaistos_glyph_47.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7d/Phaistos_glyph_47.svg/26px-Phaistos_glyph_47.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="13" data-file-height="40" /></a></span> <sup>B11</sup> <span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_glyph_02.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="02"><img alt="02" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/81/Phaistos_glyph_02.svg/24px-Phaistos_glyph_02.svg.png" decoding="async" width="24" height="30" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/81/Phaistos_glyph_02.svg/36px-Phaistos_glyph_02.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/81/Phaistos_glyph_02.svg/48px-Phaistos_glyph_02.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="24" data-file-height="30" /></a></span><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_glyph_26.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="26"><img alt="26" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3e/Phaistos_glyph_26.svg/10px-Phaistos_glyph_26.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="33" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3e/Phaistos_glyph_26.svg/15px-Phaistos_glyph_26.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3e/Phaistos_glyph_26.svg/20px-Phaistos_glyph_26.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="10" data-file-height="33" /></a></span><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_glyph_36.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="36"><img alt="36" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bb/Phaistos_glyph_36.svg/17px-Phaistos_glyph_36.svg.png" decoding="async" width="17" height="33" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bb/Phaistos_glyph_36.svg/26px-Phaistos_glyph_36.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bb/Phaistos_glyph_36.svg/34px-Phaistos_glyph_36.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="17" data-file-height="33" /></a></span><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_glyph_40.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="40"><img alt="40" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/85/Phaistos_glyph_40.svg/19px-Phaistos_glyph_40.svg.png" decoding="async" width="19" height="30" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/85/Phaistos_glyph_40.svg/29px-Phaistos_glyph_40.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/85/Phaistos_glyph_40.svg/38px-Phaistos_glyph_40.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="19" data-file-height="30" /></a></span></span><span class="nowrap"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_glyph_47.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="47"><img alt="47" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7d/Phaistos_glyph_47.svg/13px-Phaistos_glyph_47.svg.png" decoding="async" width="13" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7d/Phaistos_glyph_47.svg/20px-Phaistos_glyph_47.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7d/Phaistos_glyph_47.svg/26px-Phaistos_glyph_47.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="13" data-file-height="40" /></a></span> <sup>B12</sup> <span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_glyph_27.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="27"><img alt="27" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c1/Phaistos_glyph_27.svg/24px-Phaistos_glyph_27.svg.png" decoding="async" width="24" height="34" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c1/Phaistos_glyph_27.svg/36px-Phaistos_glyph_27.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c1/Phaistos_glyph_27.svg/48px-Phaistos_glyph_27.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="24" data-file-height="34" /></a></span><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_glyph_25.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="25"><img alt="25" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4d/Phaistos_glyph_25.svg/23px-Phaistos_glyph_25.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4d/Phaistos_glyph_25.svg/35px-Phaistos_glyph_25.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4d/Phaistos_glyph_25.svg/46px-Phaistos_glyph_25.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="23" data-file-height="40" /></a></span><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_glyph_38.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="38"><img alt="38" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/22/Phaistos_glyph_38.svg/25px-Phaistos_glyph_38.svg.png" decoding="async" width="25" height="26" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/22/Phaistos_glyph_38.svg/38px-Phaistos_glyph_38.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/22/Phaistos_glyph_38.svg/50px-Phaistos_glyph_38.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="25" data-file-height="26" /></a></span><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_glyph_01.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="01"><img alt="01" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/46/Phaistos_glyph_01.svg/24px-Phaistos_glyph_01.svg.png" decoding="async" width="24" height="29" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/46/Phaistos_glyph_01.svg/36px-Phaistos_glyph_01.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/46/Phaistos_glyph_01.svg/48px-Phaistos_glyph_01.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="24" data-file-height="29" /></a></span></span><span class="nowrap"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_glyph_47.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="47"><img alt="47" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7d/Phaistos_glyph_47.svg/13px-Phaistos_glyph_47.svg.png" decoding="async" width="13" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7d/Phaistos_glyph_47.svg/20px-Phaistos_glyph_47.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7d/Phaistos_glyph_47.svg/26px-Phaistos_glyph_47.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="13" data-file-height="40" /></a></span> <sup>B13</sup> <span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_glyph_29.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="29"><img alt="29" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Phaistos_glyph_29.svg/20px-Phaistos_glyph_29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="22" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Phaistos_glyph_29.svg/30px-Phaistos_glyph_29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Phaistos_glyph_29.svg/40px-Phaistos_glyph_29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="22" /></a></span><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_glyph_24.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="24"><img alt="24" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e7/Phaistos_glyph_24.svg/29px-Phaistos_glyph_24.svg.png" decoding="async" width="29" height="28" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e7/Phaistos_glyph_24.svg/44px-Phaistos_glyph_24.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e7/Phaistos_glyph_24.svg/58px-Phaistos_glyph_24.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="29" data-file-height="28" /></a></span><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_glyph_24.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="24"><img alt="24" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e7/Phaistos_glyph_24.svg/29px-Phaistos_glyph_24.svg.png" decoding="async" width="29" height="28" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e7/Phaistos_glyph_24.svg/44px-Phaistos_glyph_24.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e7/Phaistos_glyph_24.svg/58px-Phaistos_glyph_24.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="29" data-file-height="28" /></a></span><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_glyph_20.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="20"><img alt="20" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/56/Phaistos_glyph_20.svg/19px-Phaistos_glyph_20.svg.png" decoding="async" width="19" height="33" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/56/Phaistos_glyph_20.svg/29px-Phaistos_glyph_20.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/56/Phaistos_glyph_20.svg/38px-Phaistos_glyph_20.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="19" data-file-height="33" /></a></span><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_glyph_35.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="35"><img alt="35" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/48/Phaistos_glyph_35.svg/18px-Phaistos_glyph_35.svg.png" decoding="async" width="18" height="34" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/48/Phaistos_glyph_35.svg/27px-Phaistos_glyph_35.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/48/Phaistos_glyph_35.svg/36px-Phaistos_glyph_35.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="18" data-file-height="34" /></a></span></span><span class="nowrap"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_glyph_47.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="47"><img alt="47" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7d/Phaistos_glyph_47.svg/13px-Phaistos_glyph_47.svg.png" decoding="async" width="13" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7d/Phaistos_glyph_47.svg/20px-Phaistos_glyph_47.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7d/Phaistos_glyph_47.svg/26px-Phaistos_glyph_47.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="13" data-file-height="40" /></a></span> <sup>B14</sup> <span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_glyph_16.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="16"><img alt="16" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cc/Phaistos_glyph_16.svg/13px-Phaistos_glyph_16.svg.png" decoding="async" width="13" height="33" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cc/Phaistos_glyph_16.svg/20px-Phaistos_glyph_16.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cc/Phaistos_glyph_16.svg/26px-Phaistos_glyph_16.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="13" data-file-height="33" /></a></span><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_glyph_14.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="14"><img alt="14" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/36/Phaistos_glyph_14.svg/20px-Phaistos_glyph_14.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="36" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/36/Phaistos_glyph_14.svg/30px-Phaistos_glyph_14.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/36/Phaistos_glyph_14.svg/40px-Phaistos_glyph_14.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="36" /></a></span><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_glyph_18.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="18"><img alt="18" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/64/Phaistos_glyph_18.svg/23px-Phaistos_glyph_18.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="33" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/64/Phaistos_glyph_18.svg/35px-Phaistos_glyph_18.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/64/Phaistos_glyph_18.svg/46px-Phaistos_glyph_18.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="23" data-file-height="33" /></a></span></span><span class="nowrap"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_glyph_47.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="47"><img alt="47" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7d/Phaistos_glyph_47.svg/13px-Phaistos_glyph_47.svg.png" decoding="async" width="13" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7d/Phaistos_glyph_47.svg/20px-Phaistos_glyph_47.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7d/Phaistos_glyph_47.svg/26px-Phaistos_glyph_47.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="13" data-file-height="40" /></a></span> <sup>B15</sup> <span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_glyph_29.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="29"><img alt="29" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Phaistos_glyph_29.svg/20px-Phaistos_glyph_29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="22" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Phaistos_glyph_29.svg/30px-Phaistos_glyph_29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Phaistos_glyph_29.svg/40px-Phaistos_glyph_29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="22" /></a></span><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_glyph_33.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="33"><img alt="33" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4e/Phaistos_glyph_33.svg/14px-Phaistos_glyph_33.svg.png" decoding="async" width="14" height="38" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4e/Phaistos_glyph_33.svg/21px-Phaistos_glyph_33.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4e/Phaistos_glyph_33.svg/28px-Phaistos_glyph_33.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="14" data-file-height="38" /></a></span><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_glyph_01.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="01"><img alt="01" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/46/Phaistos_glyph_01.svg/24px-Phaistos_glyph_01.svg.png" decoding="async" width="24" height="29" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/46/Phaistos_glyph_01.svg/36px-Phaistos_glyph_01.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/46/Phaistos_glyph_01.svg/48px-Phaistos_glyph_01.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="24" data-file-height="29" /></a></span></span><span class="nowrap"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_glyph_47.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="47"><img alt="47" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7d/Phaistos_glyph_47.svg/13px-Phaistos_glyph_47.svg.png" decoding="async" width="13" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7d/Phaistos_glyph_47.svg/20px-Phaistos_glyph_47.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7d/Phaistos_glyph_47.svg/26px-Phaistos_glyph_47.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="13" data-file-height="40" /></a></span> <sup>B16</sup> <span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_glyph_06.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="06"><img alt="06" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/97/Phaistos_glyph_06.svg/17px-Phaistos_glyph_06.svg.png" decoding="async" width="17" height="33" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/97/Phaistos_glyph_06.svg/26px-Phaistos_glyph_06.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/97/Phaistos_glyph_06.svg/34px-Phaistos_glyph_06.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="17" data-file-height="33" /></a></span><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_glyph_35.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="35"><img alt="35" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/48/Phaistos_glyph_35.svg/18px-Phaistos_glyph_35.svg.png" decoding="async" width="18" height="34" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/48/Phaistos_glyph_35.svg/27px-Phaistos_glyph_35.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/48/Phaistos_glyph_35.svg/36px-Phaistos_glyph_35.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="18" data-file-height="34" /></a></span><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_glyph_32.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="32"><img alt="32" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a7/Phaistos_glyph_32.svg/23px-Phaistos_glyph_32.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="29" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a7/Phaistos_glyph_32.svg/35px-Phaistos_glyph_32.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a7/Phaistos_glyph_32.svg/46px-Phaistos_glyph_32.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="23" data-file-height="29" /></a></span><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_glyph_39.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="39"><img alt="39" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/Phaistos_glyph_39.svg/15px-Phaistos_glyph_39.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="34" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/Phaistos_glyph_39.svg/23px-Phaistos_glyph_39.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/Phaistos_glyph_39.svg/30px-Phaistos_glyph_39.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="15" data-file-height="34" /></a></span><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_glyph_33.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="33"><img alt="33" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4e/Phaistos_glyph_33.svg/14px-Phaistos_glyph_33.svg.png" decoding="async" width="14" height="38" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4e/Phaistos_glyph_33.svg/21px-Phaistos_glyph_33.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4e/Phaistos_glyph_33.svg/28px-Phaistos_glyph_33.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="14" data-file-height="38" /></a></span></span> <span class="nowrap"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_glyph_47.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="47"><img alt="47" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7d/Phaistos_glyph_47.svg/13px-Phaistos_glyph_47.svg.png" decoding="async" width="13" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7d/Phaistos_glyph_47.svg/20px-Phaistos_glyph_47.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7d/Phaistos_glyph_47.svg/26px-Phaistos_glyph_47.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="13" data-file-height="40" /></a></span> <sup>B17</sup> <span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_glyph_02.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="02"><img alt="02" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/81/Phaistos_glyph_02.svg/24px-Phaistos_glyph_02.svg.png" decoding="async" width="24" height="30" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/81/Phaistos_glyph_02.svg/36px-Phaistos_glyph_02.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/81/Phaistos_glyph_02.svg/48px-Phaistos_glyph_02.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="24" data-file-height="30" /></a></span><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_glyph_09.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="09"><img alt="09" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/52/Phaistos_glyph_09.svg/19px-Phaistos_glyph_09.svg.png" decoding="async" width="19" height="33" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/52/Phaistos_glyph_09.svg/29px-Phaistos_glyph_09.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/52/Phaistos_glyph_09.svg/38px-Phaistos_glyph_09.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="19" data-file-height="33" /></a></span><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_glyph_27.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="27"><img alt="27" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c1/Phaistos_glyph_27.svg/24px-Phaistos_glyph_27.svg.png" decoding="async" width="24" height="34" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c1/Phaistos_glyph_27.svg/36px-Phaistos_glyph_27.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c1/Phaistos_glyph_27.svg/48px-Phaistos_glyph_27.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="24" data-file-height="34" /></a></span><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_glyph_01.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="01"><img alt="01" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/46/Phaistos_glyph_01.svg/24px-Phaistos_glyph_01.svg.png" decoding="async" width="24" height="29" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/46/Phaistos_glyph_01.svg/36px-Phaistos_glyph_01.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/46/Phaistos_glyph_01.svg/48px-Phaistos_glyph_01.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="24" data-file-height="29" /></a></span></span><span class="nowrap"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_glyph_47.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="47"><img alt="47" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7d/Phaistos_glyph_47.svg/13px-Phaistos_glyph_47.svg.png" decoding="async" width="13" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7d/Phaistos_glyph_47.svg/20px-Phaistos_glyph_47.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7d/Phaistos_glyph_47.svg/26px-Phaistos_glyph_47.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="13" data-file-height="40" /></a></span> <sup>B18</sup> <span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_glyph_29.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="29"><img alt="29" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Phaistos_glyph_29.svg/20px-Phaistos_glyph_29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="22" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Phaistos_glyph_29.svg/30px-Phaistos_glyph_29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Phaistos_glyph_29.svg/40px-Phaistos_glyph_29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="22" /></a></span><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_glyph_36.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="36"><img alt="36" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bb/Phaistos_glyph_36.svg/17px-Phaistos_glyph_36.svg.png" decoding="async" width="17" height="33" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bb/Phaistos_glyph_36.svg/26px-Phaistos_glyph_36.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bb/Phaistos_glyph_36.svg/34px-Phaistos_glyph_36.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="17" data-file-height="33" /></a></span><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_glyph_07.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="07"><img alt="07" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ad/Phaistos_glyph_07.svg/18px-Phaistos_glyph_07.svg.png" decoding="async" width="18" height="24" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ad/Phaistos_glyph_07.svg/27px-Phaistos_glyph_07.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ad/Phaistos_glyph_07.svg/36px-Phaistos_glyph_07.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="18" data-file-height="24" /></a></span><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_glyph_08.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="08"><img alt="08" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2b/Phaistos_glyph_08.svg/24px-Phaistos_glyph_08.svg.png" decoding="async" width="24" height="29" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2b/Phaistos_glyph_08.svg/36px-Phaistos_glyph_08.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2b/Phaistos_glyph_08.svg/48px-Phaistos_glyph_08.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="24" data-file-height="29" /></a></span><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_glyph_46.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="46"><img alt="46" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7d/Phaistos_glyph_46.svg/13px-Phaistos_glyph_46.svg.png" decoding="async" width="13" height="34" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7d/Phaistos_glyph_46.svg/20px-Phaistos_glyph_46.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7d/Phaistos_glyph_46.svg/26px-Phaistos_glyph_46.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="13" data-file-height="34" /></a></span></span><hr /></dd> <dd><span class="nowrap"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_glyph_47.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="47"><img alt="47" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7d/Phaistos_glyph_47.svg/13px-Phaistos_glyph_47.svg.png" decoding="async" width="13" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7d/Phaistos_glyph_47.svg/20px-Phaistos_glyph_47.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7d/Phaistos_glyph_47.svg/26px-Phaistos_glyph_47.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="13" data-file-height="40" /></a></span> <sup>B19</sup> <span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_glyph_29.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="29"><img alt="29" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Phaistos_glyph_29.svg/20px-Phaistos_glyph_29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="22" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Phaistos_glyph_29.svg/30px-Phaistos_glyph_29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Phaistos_glyph_29.svg/40px-Phaistos_glyph_29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="22" /></a></span><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_glyph_08.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="08"><img alt="08" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2b/Phaistos_glyph_08.svg/24px-Phaistos_glyph_08.svg.png" decoding="async" width="24" height="29" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2b/Phaistos_glyph_08.svg/36px-Phaistos_glyph_08.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2b/Phaistos_glyph_08.svg/48px-Phaistos_glyph_08.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="24" data-file-height="29" /></a></span><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_glyph_13.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="13"><img alt="13" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/83/Phaistos_glyph_13.svg/8px-Phaistos_glyph_13.svg.png" decoding="async" width="8" height="34" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/83/Phaistos_glyph_13.svg/12px-Phaistos_glyph_13.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/83/Phaistos_glyph_13.svg/16px-Phaistos_glyph_13.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="8" data-file-height="34" /></a></span></span><span class="nowrap"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_glyph_47.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="47"><img alt="47" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7d/Phaistos_glyph_47.svg/13px-Phaistos_glyph_47.svg.png" decoding="async" width="13" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7d/Phaistos_glyph_47.svg/20px-Phaistos_glyph_47.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7d/Phaistos_glyph_47.svg/26px-Phaistos_glyph_47.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="13" data-file-height="40" /></a></span> <sup>B20</sup> <span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_glyph_29.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="29"><img alt="29" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Phaistos_glyph_29.svg/20px-Phaistos_glyph_29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="22" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Phaistos_glyph_29.svg/30px-Phaistos_glyph_29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Phaistos_glyph_29.svg/40px-Phaistos_glyph_29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="22" /></a></span><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_glyph_45.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="45"><img alt="45" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c1/Phaistos_glyph_45.svg/13px-Phaistos_glyph_45.svg.png" decoding="async" width="13" height="34" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c1/Phaistos_glyph_45.svg/20px-Phaistos_glyph_45.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c1/Phaistos_glyph_45.svg/26px-Phaistos_glyph_45.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="13" data-file-height="34" /></a></span><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_glyph_07.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="07"><img alt="07" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ad/Phaistos_glyph_07.svg/18px-Phaistos_glyph_07.svg.png" decoding="async" width="18" height="24" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ad/Phaistos_glyph_07.svg/27px-Phaistos_glyph_07.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ad/Phaistos_glyph_07.svg/36px-Phaistos_glyph_07.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="18" data-file-height="24" /></a></span><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_glyph_46.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="46"><img alt="46" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7d/Phaistos_glyph_46.svg/13px-Phaistos_glyph_46.svg.png" decoding="async" width="13" height="34" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7d/Phaistos_glyph_46.svg/20px-Phaistos_glyph_46.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7d/Phaistos_glyph_46.svg/26px-Phaistos_glyph_46.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="13" data-file-height="34" /></a></span></span><hr /></dd> <dd><span class="nowrap"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_glyph_47.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="47"><img alt="47" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7d/Phaistos_glyph_47.svg/13px-Phaistos_glyph_47.svg.png" decoding="async" width="13" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7d/Phaistos_glyph_47.svg/20px-Phaistos_glyph_47.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7d/Phaistos_glyph_47.svg/26px-Phaistos_glyph_47.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="13" data-file-height="40" /></a></span> <sup>B21</sup> <span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_glyph_22.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="22"><img alt="22" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f1/Phaistos_glyph_22.svg/16px-Phaistos_glyph_22.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="33" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f1/Phaistos_glyph_22.svg/24px-Phaistos_glyph_22.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f1/Phaistos_glyph_22.svg/32px-Phaistos_glyph_22.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="16" data-file-height="33" /></a></span><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_glyph_29.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="29"><img alt="29" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Phaistos_glyph_29.svg/20px-Phaistos_glyph_29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="22" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Phaistos_glyph_29.svg/30px-Phaistos_glyph_29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Phaistos_glyph_29.svg/40px-Phaistos_glyph_29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="22" /></a></span><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_glyph_36.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="36"><img alt="36" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bb/Phaistos_glyph_36.svg/17px-Phaistos_glyph_36.svg.png" decoding="async" width="17" height="33" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bb/Phaistos_glyph_36.svg/26px-Phaistos_glyph_36.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bb/Phaistos_glyph_36.svg/34px-Phaistos_glyph_36.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="17" data-file-height="33" /></a></span><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_glyph_07.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="07"><img alt="07" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ad/Phaistos_glyph_07.svg/18px-Phaistos_glyph_07.svg.png" decoding="async" width="18" height="24" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ad/Phaistos_glyph_07.svg/27px-Phaistos_glyph_07.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ad/Phaistos_glyph_07.svg/36px-Phaistos_glyph_07.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="18" data-file-height="24" /></a></span><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_glyph_08.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="08"><img alt="08" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2b/Phaistos_glyph_08.svg/24px-Phaistos_glyph_08.svg.png" decoding="async" width="24" height="29" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2b/Phaistos_glyph_08.svg/36px-Phaistos_glyph_08.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2b/Phaistos_glyph_08.svg/48px-Phaistos_glyph_08.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="24" data-file-height="29" /></a></span><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_glyph_46.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="46"><img alt="46" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7d/Phaistos_glyph_46.svg/13px-Phaistos_glyph_46.svg.png" decoding="async" width="13" height="34" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7d/Phaistos_glyph_46.svg/20px-Phaistos_glyph_46.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7d/Phaistos_glyph_46.svg/26px-Phaistos_glyph_46.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="13" data-file-height="34" /></a></span></span><hr /></dd> <dd><span class="nowrap"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_glyph_47.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="47"><img alt="47" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7d/Phaistos_glyph_47.svg/13px-Phaistos_glyph_47.svg.png" decoding="async" width="13" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7d/Phaistos_glyph_47.svg/20px-Phaistos_glyph_47.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7d/Phaistos_glyph_47.svg/26px-Phaistos_glyph_47.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="13" data-file-height="40" /></a></span> <sup>B22</sup> <span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_glyph_27.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="27"><img alt="27" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c1/Phaistos_glyph_27.svg/24px-Phaistos_glyph_27.svg.png" decoding="async" width="24" height="34" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c1/Phaistos_glyph_27.svg/36px-Phaistos_glyph_27.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c1/Phaistos_glyph_27.svg/48px-Phaistos_glyph_27.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="24" data-file-height="34" /></a></span><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_glyph_34.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="34"><img alt="34" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a5/Phaistos_glyph_34.svg/22px-Phaistos_glyph_34.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="27" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a5/Phaistos_glyph_34.svg/33px-Phaistos_glyph_34.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a5/Phaistos_glyph_34.svg/44px-Phaistos_glyph_34.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="22" data-file-height="27" /></a></span><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_glyph_23.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="23"><img alt="23" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/72/Phaistos_glyph_23.svg/8px-Phaistos_glyph_23.svg.png" decoding="async" width="8" height="33" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/72/Phaistos_glyph_23.svg/12px-Phaistos_glyph_23.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/72/Phaistos_glyph_23.svg/16px-Phaistos_glyph_23.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="8" data-file-height="33" /></a></span><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_glyph_25.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="25"><img alt="25" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4d/Phaistos_glyph_25.svg/23px-Phaistos_glyph_25.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4d/Phaistos_glyph_25.svg/35px-Phaistos_glyph_25.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4d/Phaistos_glyph_25.svg/46px-Phaistos_glyph_25.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="23" data-file-height="40" /></a></span></span><span class="nowrap"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_glyph_47.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="47"><img alt="47" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7d/Phaistos_glyph_47.svg/13px-Phaistos_glyph_47.svg.png" decoding="async" width="13" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7d/Phaistos_glyph_47.svg/20px-Phaistos_glyph_47.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7d/Phaistos_glyph_47.svg/26px-Phaistos_glyph_47.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="13" data-file-height="40" /></a></span> <sup>B23</sup> <span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_glyph_07.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="07"><img alt="07" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ad/Phaistos_glyph_07.svg/18px-Phaistos_glyph_07.svg.png" decoding="async" width="18" height="24" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ad/Phaistos_glyph_07.svg/27px-Phaistos_glyph_07.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ad/Phaistos_glyph_07.svg/36px-Phaistos_glyph_07.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="18" data-file-height="24" /></a></span><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_glyph_18.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="18"><img alt="18" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/64/Phaistos_glyph_18.svg/23px-Phaistos_glyph_18.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="33" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/64/Phaistos_glyph_18.svg/35px-Phaistos_glyph_18.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/64/Phaistos_glyph_18.svg/46px-Phaistos_glyph_18.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="23" data-file-height="33" /></a></span><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_glyph_35.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="35"><img alt="35" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/48/Phaistos_glyph_35.svg/18px-Phaistos_glyph_35.svg.png" decoding="async" width="18" height="34" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/48/Phaistos_glyph_35.svg/27px-Phaistos_glyph_35.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/48/Phaistos_glyph_35.svg/36px-Phaistos_glyph_35.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="18" data-file-height="34" /></a></span></span><span class="nowrap"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_glyph_47.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="47"><img alt="47" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7d/Phaistos_glyph_47.svg/13px-Phaistos_glyph_47.svg.png" decoding="async" width="13" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7d/Phaistos_glyph_47.svg/20px-Phaistos_glyph_47.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7d/Phaistos_glyph_47.svg/26px-Phaistos_glyph_47.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="13" data-file-height="40" /></a></span> <sup>B24</sup> <span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_glyph_07.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="07"><img alt="07" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ad/Phaistos_glyph_07.svg/18px-Phaistos_glyph_07.svg.png" decoding="async" width="18" height="24" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ad/Phaistos_glyph_07.svg/27px-Phaistos_glyph_07.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ad/Phaistos_glyph_07.svg/36px-Phaistos_glyph_07.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="18" data-file-height="24" /></a></span><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_glyph_45.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="45"><img alt="45" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c1/Phaistos_glyph_45.svg/13px-Phaistos_glyph_45.svg.png" decoding="async" width="13" height="34" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c1/Phaistos_glyph_45.svg/20px-Phaistos_glyph_45.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c1/Phaistos_glyph_45.svg/26px-Phaistos_glyph_45.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="13" data-file-height="34" /></a></span><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_glyph_07.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="07"><img alt="07" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ad/Phaistos_glyph_07.svg/18px-Phaistos_glyph_07.svg.png" decoding="async" width="18" height="24" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ad/Phaistos_glyph_07.svg/27px-Phaistos_glyph_07.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ad/Phaistos_glyph_07.svg/36px-Phaistos_glyph_07.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="18" data-file-height="24" /></a></span><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_glyph_46.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="46"><img alt="46" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7d/Phaistos_glyph_46.svg/13px-Phaistos_glyph_46.svg.png" decoding="async" width="13" height="34" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7d/Phaistos_glyph_46.svg/20px-Phaistos_glyph_46.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7d/Phaistos_glyph_46.svg/26px-Phaistos_glyph_46.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="13" data-file-height="34" /></a></span></span><hr /></dd> <dd><span class="nowrap"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_glyph_47.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="47"><img alt="47" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7d/Phaistos_glyph_47.svg/13px-Phaistos_glyph_47.svg.png" decoding="async" width="13" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7d/Phaistos_glyph_47.svg/20px-Phaistos_glyph_47.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7d/Phaistos_glyph_47.svg/26px-Phaistos_glyph_47.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="13" data-file-height="40" /></a></span> <sup>B25</sup> <span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_glyph_07.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="07"><img alt="07" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ad/Phaistos_glyph_07.svg/18px-Phaistos_glyph_07.svg.png" decoding="async" width="18" height="24" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ad/Phaistos_glyph_07.svg/27px-Phaistos_glyph_07.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ad/Phaistos_glyph_07.svg/36px-Phaistos_glyph_07.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="18" data-file-height="24" /></a></span><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_glyph_23.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="23"><img alt="23" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/72/Phaistos_glyph_23.svg/8px-Phaistos_glyph_23.svg.png" decoding="async" width="8" height="33" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/72/Phaistos_glyph_23.svg/12px-Phaistos_glyph_23.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/72/Phaistos_glyph_23.svg/16px-Phaistos_glyph_23.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="8" data-file-height="33" /></a></span><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_glyph_18.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="18"><img alt="18" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/64/Phaistos_glyph_18.svg/23px-Phaistos_glyph_18.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="33" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/64/Phaistos_glyph_18.svg/35px-Phaistos_glyph_18.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/64/Phaistos_glyph_18.svg/46px-Phaistos_glyph_18.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="23" data-file-height="33" /></a></span><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_glyph_24.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="24"><img alt="24" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e7/Phaistos_glyph_24.svg/29px-Phaistos_glyph_24.svg.png" decoding="async" width="29" height="28" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e7/Phaistos_glyph_24.svg/44px-Phaistos_glyph_24.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e7/Phaistos_glyph_24.svg/58px-Phaistos_glyph_24.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="29" data-file-height="28" /></a></span></span><span class="nowrap"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_glyph_47.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="47"><img alt="47" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7d/Phaistos_glyph_47.svg/13px-Phaistos_glyph_47.svg.png" decoding="async" width="13" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7d/Phaistos_glyph_47.svg/20px-Phaistos_glyph_47.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7d/Phaistos_glyph_47.svg/26px-Phaistos_glyph_47.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="13" data-file-height="40" /></a></span> <sup>B26</sup> <span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_glyph_22.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="22"><img alt="22" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f1/Phaistos_glyph_22.svg/16px-Phaistos_glyph_22.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="33" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f1/Phaistos_glyph_22.svg/24px-Phaistos_glyph_22.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f1/Phaistos_glyph_22.svg/32px-Phaistos_glyph_22.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="16" data-file-height="33" /></a></span><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_glyph_29.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="29"><img alt="29" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Phaistos_glyph_29.svg/20px-Phaistos_glyph_29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="22" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Phaistos_glyph_29.svg/30px-Phaistos_glyph_29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Phaistos_glyph_29.svg/40px-Phaistos_glyph_29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="22" /></a></span><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_glyph_36.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="36"><img alt="36" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bb/Phaistos_glyph_36.svg/17px-Phaistos_glyph_36.svg.png" decoding="async" width="17" height="33" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bb/Phaistos_glyph_36.svg/26px-Phaistos_glyph_36.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bb/Phaistos_glyph_36.svg/34px-Phaistos_glyph_36.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="17" data-file-height="33" /></a></span><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_glyph_07.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="07"><img alt="07" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ad/Phaistos_glyph_07.svg/18px-Phaistos_glyph_07.svg.png" decoding="async" width="18" height="24" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ad/Phaistos_glyph_07.svg/27px-Phaistos_glyph_07.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ad/Phaistos_glyph_07.svg/36px-Phaistos_glyph_07.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="18" data-file-height="24" /></a></span><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_glyph_08.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="08"><img alt="08" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2b/Phaistos_glyph_08.svg/24px-Phaistos_glyph_08.svg.png" decoding="async" width="24" height="29" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2b/Phaistos_glyph_08.svg/36px-Phaistos_glyph_08.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2b/Phaistos_glyph_08.svg/48px-Phaistos_glyph_08.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="24" data-file-height="29" /></a></span><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_glyph_46.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="46"><img alt="46" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7d/Phaistos_glyph_46.svg/13px-Phaistos_glyph_46.svg.png" decoding="async" width="13" height="34" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7d/Phaistos_glyph_46.svg/20px-Phaistos_glyph_46.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7d/Phaistos_glyph_46.svg/26px-Phaistos_glyph_46.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="13" data-file-height="34" /></a></span></span><hr /></dd> <dd><span class="nowrap"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_glyph_47.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="47"><img alt="47" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7d/Phaistos_glyph_47.svg/13px-Phaistos_glyph_47.svg.png" decoding="async" width="13" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7d/Phaistos_glyph_47.svg/20px-Phaistos_glyph_47.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7d/Phaistos_glyph_47.svg/26px-Phaistos_glyph_47.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="13" data-file-height="40" /></a></span> <sup>B27</sup> <span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_glyph_09.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="09"><img alt="09" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/52/Phaistos_glyph_09.svg/19px-Phaistos_glyph_09.svg.png" decoding="async" width="19" height="33" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/52/Phaistos_glyph_09.svg/29px-Phaistos_glyph_09.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/52/Phaistos_glyph_09.svg/38px-Phaistos_glyph_09.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="19" data-file-height="33" /></a></span><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_glyph_30.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="30"><img alt="30" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a0/Phaistos_glyph_30.svg/24px-Phaistos_glyph_30.svg.png" decoding="async" width="24" height="18" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a0/Phaistos_glyph_30.svg/36px-Phaistos_glyph_30.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a0/Phaistos_glyph_30.svg/48px-Phaistos_glyph_30.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="24" data-file-height="18" /></a></span><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_glyph_39.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="39"><img alt="39" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/Phaistos_glyph_39.svg/15px-Phaistos_glyph_39.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="34" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/Phaistos_glyph_39.svg/23px-Phaistos_glyph_39.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/Phaistos_glyph_39.svg/30px-Phaistos_glyph_39.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="15" data-file-height="34" /></a></span><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_glyph_18.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="18"><img alt="18" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/64/Phaistos_glyph_18.svg/23px-Phaistos_glyph_18.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="33" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/64/Phaistos_glyph_18.svg/35px-Phaistos_glyph_18.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/64/Phaistos_glyph_18.svg/46px-Phaistos_glyph_18.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="23" data-file-height="33" /></a></span><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_glyph_07.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="07"><img alt="07" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ad/Phaistos_glyph_07.svg/18px-Phaistos_glyph_07.svg.png" decoding="async" width="18" height="24" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ad/Phaistos_glyph_07.svg/27px-Phaistos_glyph_07.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ad/Phaistos_glyph_07.svg/36px-Phaistos_glyph_07.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="18" data-file-height="24" /></a></span></span><span class="nowrap"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_glyph_47.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="47"><img alt="47" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7d/Phaistos_glyph_47.svg/13px-Phaistos_glyph_47.svg.png" decoding="async" width="13" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7d/Phaistos_glyph_47.svg/20px-Phaistos_glyph_47.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7d/Phaistos_glyph_47.svg/26px-Phaistos_glyph_47.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="13" data-file-height="40" /></a></span> <sup>B28</sup> <span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_glyph_02.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="02"><img alt="02" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/81/Phaistos_glyph_02.svg/24px-Phaistos_glyph_02.svg.png" decoding="async" width="24" height="30" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/81/Phaistos_glyph_02.svg/36px-Phaistos_glyph_02.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/81/Phaistos_glyph_02.svg/48px-Phaistos_glyph_02.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="24" data-file-height="30" /></a></span><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_glyph_06.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="06"><img alt="06" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/97/Phaistos_glyph_06.svg/17px-Phaistos_glyph_06.svg.png" decoding="async" width="17" height="33" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/97/Phaistos_glyph_06.svg/26px-Phaistos_glyph_06.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/97/Phaistos_glyph_06.svg/34px-Phaistos_glyph_06.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="17" data-file-height="33" /></a></span><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_glyph_35.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="35"><img alt="35" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/48/Phaistos_glyph_35.svg/18px-Phaistos_glyph_35.svg.png" decoding="async" width="18" height="34" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/48/Phaistos_glyph_35.svg/27px-Phaistos_glyph_35.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/48/Phaistos_glyph_35.svg/36px-Phaistos_glyph_35.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="18" data-file-height="34" /></a></span><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_glyph_23.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="23"><img alt="23" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/72/Phaistos_glyph_23.svg/8px-Phaistos_glyph_23.svg.png" decoding="async" width="8" height="33" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/72/Phaistos_glyph_23.svg/12px-Phaistos_glyph_23.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/72/Phaistos_glyph_23.svg/16px-Phaistos_glyph_23.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="8" data-file-height="33" /></a></span><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_glyph_07.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="07"><img alt="07" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ad/Phaistos_glyph_07.svg/18px-Phaistos_glyph_07.svg.png" decoding="async" width="18" height="24" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ad/Phaistos_glyph_07.svg/27px-Phaistos_glyph_07.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ad/Phaistos_glyph_07.svg/36px-Phaistos_glyph_07.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="18" data-file-height="24" /></a></span></span><span class="nowrap"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_glyph_47.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="47"><img alt="47" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7d/Phaistos_glyph_47.svg/13px-Phaistos_glyph_47.svg.png" decoding="async" width="13" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7d/Phaistos_glyph_47.svg/20px-Phaistos_glyph_47.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7d/Phaistos_glyph_47.svg/26px-Phaistos_glyph_47.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="13" data-file-height="40" /></a></span> <sup>B29</sup> <span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_glyph_29.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="29"><img alt="29" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Phaistos_glyph_29.svg/20px-Phaistos_glyph_29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="22" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Phaistos_glyph_29.svg/30px-Phaistos_glyph_29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Phaistos_glyph_29.svg/40px-Phaistos_glyph_29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="22" /></a></span><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_glyph_34.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="34"><img alt="34" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a5/Phaistos_glyph_34.svg/22px-Phaistos_glyph_34.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="27" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a5/Phaistos_glyph_34.svg/33px-Phaistos_glyph_34.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a5/Phaistos_glyph_34.svg/44px-Phaistos_glyph_34.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="22" data-file-height="27" /></a></span><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_glyph_23.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="23"><img alt="23" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/72/Phaistos_glyph_23.svg/8px-Phaistos_glyph_23.svg.png" decoding="async" width="8" height="33" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/72/Phaistos_glyph_23.svg/12px-Phaistos_glyph_23.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/72/Phaistos_glyph_23.svg/16px-Phaistos_glyph_23.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="8" data-file-height="33" /></a></span><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_glyph_25.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="25"><img alt="25" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4d/Phaistos_glyph_25.svg/23px-Phaistos_glyph_25.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4d/Phaistos_glyph_25.svg/35px-Phaistos_glyph_25.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4d/Phaistos_glyph_25.svg/46px-Phaistos_glyph_25.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="23" data-file-height="40" /></a></span></span><span class="nowrap"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_glyph_47.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="47"><img alt="47" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7d/Phaistos_glyph_47.svg/13px-Phaistos_glyph_47.svg.png" decoding="async" width="13" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7d/Phaistos_glyph_47.svg/20px-Phaistos_glyph_47.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7d/Phaistos_glyph_47.svg/26px-Phaistos_glyph_47.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="13" data-file-height="40" /></a></span> <sup>B30</sup> <span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_glyph_45.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="45"><img alt="45" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c1/Phaistos_glyph_45.svg/13px-Phaistos_glyph_45.svg.png" decoding="async" width="13" height="34" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c1/Phaistos_glyph_45.svg/20px-Phaistos_glyph_45.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c1/Phaistos_glyph_45.svg/26px-Phaistos_glyph_45.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="13" data-file-height="34" /></a></span><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_glyph_07.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="07"><img alt="07" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ad/Phaistos_glyph_07.svg/18px-Phaistos_glyph_07.svg.png" decoding="async" width="18" height="24" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ad/Phaistos_glyph_07.svg/27px-Phaistos_glyph_07.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ad/Phaistos_glyph_07.svg/36px-Phaistos_glyph_07.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="18" data-file-height="24" /></a></span><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_glyph_46.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="46"><img alt="46" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7d/Phaistos_glyph_46.svg/13px-Phaistos_glyph_46.svg.png" decoding="async" width="13" height="34" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7d/Phaistos_glyph_46.svg/20px-Phaistos_glyph_46.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7d/Phaistos_glyph_46.svg/26px-Phaistos_glyph_46.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="13" data-file-height="34" /></a></span></span><hr /></dd></dl> <h4><span class="mw-headline" id="Numerical">Numerical</span><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Phaistos_Disc&amp;action=edit&amp;section=21" title="Edit section: Numerical"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></h4> <p>The following transcription uses the Evans numbers for the signs.<sup id="cite_ref-acht2004_5-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-acht2004-5">&#91;5&#93;</a></sup> The vertical bar characters "¦" and "|" represent the start-of-text and word-separating radial lines, respectively. The slash "/" denotes the oblique stroke under the preceding sign. The caret "^" indicates the transition from the first turn of the text (along the disk's edge) to the inner turns, and "??" is the unreadable sign. </p><p><b>Side A</b>: </p> <dl><dd>¦ 02 12 13 01 18/ <hr /></dd> <dd>| 24 40 12 | 29 45 07/ <hr /></dd> <dd>| 29 29 34 | 02 12 04 40 33 | 27 45 07 12 | 27 44 08 | 02 12 06 18&#160;?? | 31 26 35 | 02 12 41 19 35 | 01 41 40 07 | 02 12 32 23 38/ <hr /></dd> <dd>| 39 11 | ^ 02 27 25 10 23 18 | 28 01/ <hr /></dd> <dd>| 02 12 31 26/ <hr /></dd> <dd>| 02 12 27 27 35 37 21 | 33 23 | 02 12 31 26/ <hr /></dd> <dd>| 02 27 25 10 23 18 | 28 01/ <hr /></dd> <dd>| 02 12 31 26/ <hr /></dd> <dd>| 02 12 27 14 32 18 27 | 06 18 17 19/ <hr /></dd> <dd>| 31 26 12 | 02 12 13 01 | 23 19 35/ <hr /></dd> <dd>| 10 03 38 | 02 12 27 27 35 37 21 | 13 01 | 10 03 38</dd></dl> <p><b>Side B</b> </p> <dl><dd>¦ 02 12 22 40 07 | 27 45 07 35 | 02 37 23 05/ <hr /></dd> <dd>| 22 25 27 | 33 24 20 12 | 16 23 18 43/ <hr /></dd> <dd>| 13 01 39 33 | 15 07 13 01 18 | 22 37 42 25 | 07 24 40 35 | 02 26 36 40 | 27 25 38 01 | 29 ^ 24 24 20 35 | 16 14 18 | 29 33 01 | 06 35 32 39 33 | 02 09 27 01 | 29 36 07 08/ <hr /></dd> <dd>| 29 08 13 | 29 45 07/ <hr /></dd> <dd>| 22 29 36 07 08/ <hr /></dd> <dd>| 27 34 23 25 | 07 18 35 | 07 45 07/ <hr /></dd> <dd>| 07 23 18 24 | 22 29 36 07 08/ <hr /></dd> <dd>| 09 30 39 18 07 | 02 06 35 23 07 | 29 34 23 25 | 45 07/<hr /></dd></dl> <h3><span class="mw-headline" id="Word_list">Word list</span><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Phaistos_Disc&amp;action=edit&amp;section=22" title="Edit section: Word list"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></h3> <p>The following table shows the distinct "words" of the text, their frequencies, and their locations. (The oblique "paragraph separator" strokes are not considered part of the words.) </p><p>The up/down arrow buttons on the first column can be used to sort the "words" <a href="/wiki/Lexicographic_order" title="Lexicographic order">lexicographically</a> based on the Evans sign numbering — so that all the "words" that start with the same symbols are listed together. </p><p>The arrow buttons on the third column can be used to sort the "words" by back-to-front lexicographic order, in which the signs of each word are reversed; so that all the "words" with same ending are listed together. Column 4 still shows each "word" in the presumed reading order, only right-justified to make the common endings more evident. </p><p><br /> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1170367437">.mw-parser-output .defaultleft{text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .defaultcenter{text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .defaultright{text-align:right}.mw-parser-output .col1left td:nth-child(1),.mw-parser-output .col2left td:nth-child(2),.mw-parser-output .col3left td:nth-child(3),.mw-parser-output .col4left td:nth-child(4),.mw-parser-output .col5left td:nth-child(5),.mw-parser-output .col6left td:nth-child(6),.mw-parser-output .col7left td:nth-child(7),.mw-parser-output .col8left td:nth-child(8),.mw-parser-output .col9left td:nth-child(9),.mw-parser-output .col10left td:nth-child(10),.mw-parser-output .col11left td:nth-child(11),.mw-parser-output .col12left td:nth-child(12),.mw-parser-output .col13left td:nth-child(13),.mw-parser-output .col14left td:nth-child(14),.mw-parser-output .col15left 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td:nth-child(17),.mw-parser-output .col18center td:nth-child(18),.mw-parser-output .col19center td:nth-child(19){text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .col1right td:nth-child(1),.mw-parser-output .col2right td:nth-child(2),.mw-parser-output .col3right td:nth-child(3),.mw-parser-output .col4right td:nth-child(4),.mw-parser-output .col5right td:nth-child(5),.mw-parser-output .col6right td:nth-child(6),.mw-parser-output .col7right td:nth-child(7),.mw-parser-output .col8right td:nth-child(8),.mw-parser-output .col9right td:nth-child(9),.mw-parser-output .col10right td:nth-child(10),.mw-parser-output .col11right td:nth-child(11),.mw-parser-output .col12right td:nth-child(12),.mw-parser-output .col13right td:nth-child(13),.mw-parser-output .col14right td:nth-child(14),.mw-parser-output .col15right td:nth-child(15),.mw-parser-output .col16right td:nth-child(16),.mw-parser-output .col17right td:nth-child(17),.mw-parser-output .col18right td:nth-child(18),.mw-parser-output .col19right td:nth-child(19){text-align:right}</style> </p> <table class="wikitable sortable defaultleft col3right col4right col5right"> <tbody><tr> <th class="unsortable" colspan="2">Normal lex order </th> <th class="unsortable" colspan="2">Reversed lex order </th> <th class="unsortable"> </th> <th class="unsortable"> </th></tr> <tr> <th data-sort-type="text">Codes </th> <th class="unsortable">Glyphs </th> <th data-sort-type="text">Codes (Rev.) </th> <th class="unsortable">Glyphs </th> <th>Freq. </th> <th>Position(s) </th></tr> <tr> <td>01-41-40-07 </td> <td><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_glyph_01.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="01"><img alt="01" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/46/Phaistos_glyph_01.svg/24px-Phaistos_glyph_01.svg.png" decoding="async" width="24" height="29" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/46/Phaistos_glyph_01.svg/36px-Phaistos_glyph_01.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/46/Phaistos_glyph_01.svg/48px-Phaistos_glyph_01.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="24" data-file-height="29" /></a></span><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_glyph_41.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="41"><img alt="41" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/58/Phaistos_glyph_41.svg/15px-Phaistos_glyph_41.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="33" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/58/Phaistos_glyph_41.svg/23px-Phaistos_glyph_41.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/58/Phaistos_glyph_41.svg/30px-Phaistos_glyph_41.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="15" data-file-height="33" /></a></span><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_glyph_40.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="40"><img alt="40" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/85/Phaistos_glyph_40.svg/19px-Phaistos_glyph_40.svg.png" decoding="async" width="19" height="30" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/85/Phaistos_glyph_40.svg/29px-Phaistos_glyph_40.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/85/Phaistos_glyph_40.svg/38px-Phaistos_glyph_40.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="19" data-file-height="30" /></a></span><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_glyph_07.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="07"><img alt="07" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ad/Phaistos_glyph_07.svg/18px-Phaistos_glyph_07.svg.png" decoding="async" width="18" height="24" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ad/Phaistos_glyph_07.svg/27px-Phaistos_glyph_07.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ad/Phaistos_glyph_07.svg/36px-Phaistos_glyph_07.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="18" data-file-height="24" /></a></span> </td> <td>07-40-41-01 </td> <td><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_glyph_01.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="01"><img alt="01" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/46/Phaistos_glyph_01.svg/24px-Phaistos_glyph_01.svg.png" decoding="async" width="24" height="29" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/46/Phaistos_glyph_01.svg/36px-Phaistos_glyph_01.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/46/Phaistos_glyph_01.svg/48px-Phaistos_glyph_01.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="24" data-file-height="29" /></a></span><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_glyph_41.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="41"><img alt="41" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/58/Phaistos_glyph_41.svg/15px-Phaistos_glyph_41.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="33" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/58/Phaistos_glyph_41.svg/23px-Phaistos_glyph_41.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/58/Phaistos_glyph_41.svg/30px-Phaistos_glyph_41.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="15" data-file-height="33" /></a></span><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_glyph_40.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="40"><img alt="40" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/85/Phaistos_glyph_40.svg/19px-Phaistos_glyph_40.svg.png" decoding="async" width="19" height="30" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/85/Phaistos_glyph_40.svg/29px-Phaistos_glyph_40.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/85/Phaistos_glyph_40.svg/38px-Phaistos_glyph_40.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="19" data-file-height="30" /></a></span><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_glyph_07.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="07"><img alt="07" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ad/Phaistos_glyph_07.svg/18px-Phaistos_glyph_07.svg.png" decoding="async" width="18" height="24" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ad/Phaistos_glyph_07.svg/27px-Phaistos_glyph_07.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ad/Phaistos_glyph_07.svg/36px-Phaistos_glyph_07.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="18" data-file-height="24" /></a></span> </td> <td>1 </td> <td>A11 </td></tr> <tr> <td>02-06-35-23-07 </td> <td><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_glyph_02.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="02"><img alt="02" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/81/Phaistos_glyph_02.svg/24px-Phaistos_glyph_02.svg.png" decoding="async" width="24" height="30" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/81/Phaistos_glyph_02.svg/36px-Phaistos_glyph_02.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/81/Phaistos_glyph_02.svg/48px-Phaistos_glyph_02.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="24" data-file-height="30" /></a></span><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_glyph_06.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="06"><img alt="06" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/97/Phaistos_glyph_06.svg/17px-Phaistos_glyph_06.svg.png" decoding="async" width="17" height="33" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/97/Phaistos_glyph_06.svg/26px-Phaistos_glyph_06.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/97/Phaistos_glyph_06.svg/34px-Phaistos_glyph_06.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="17" data-file-height="33" /></a></span><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_glyph_35.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="35"><img alt="35" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/48/Phaistos_glyph_35.svg/18px-Phaistos_glyph_35.svg.png" decoding="async" width="18" height="34" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/48/Phaistos_glyph_35.svg/27px-Phaistos_glyph_35.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/48/Phaistos_glyph_35.svg/36px-Phaistos_glyph_35.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="18" data-file-height="34" /></a></span><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_glyph_23.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="23"><img alt="23" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/72/Phaistos_glyph_23.svg/8px-Phaistos_glyph_23.svg.png" decoding="async" width="8" height="33" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/72/Phaistos_glyph_23.svg/12px-Phaistos_glyph_23.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/72/Phaistos_glyph_23.svg/16px-Phaistos_glyph_23.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="8" data-file-height="33" /></a></span><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_glyph_07.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="07"><img alt="07" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ad/Phaistos_glyph_07.svg/18px-Phaistos_glyph_07.svg.png" decoding="async" width="18" height="24" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ad/Phaistos_glyph_07.svg/27px-Phaistos_glyph_07.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ad/Phaistos_glyph_07.svg/36px-Phaistos_glyph_07.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="18" data-file-height="24" /></a></span> </td> <td>07-23-35-06-02 </td> <td><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_glyph_02.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="02"><img alt="02" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/81/Phaistos_glyph_02.svg/24px-Phaistos_glyph_02.svg.png" decoding="async" width="24" height="30" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/81/Phaistos_glyph_02.svg/36px-Phaistos_glyph_02.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/81/Phaistos_glyph_02.svg/48px-Phaistos_glyph_02.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="24" data-file-height="30" /></a></span><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_glyph_06.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="06"><img alt="06" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/97/Phaistos_glyph_06.svg/17px-Phaistos_glyph_06.svg.png" decoding="async" width="17" height="33" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/97/Phaistos_glyph_06.svg/26px-Phaistos_glyph_06.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/97/Phaistos_glyph_06.svg/34px-Phaistos_glyph_06.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="17" data-file-height="33" /></a></span><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_glyph_35.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="35"><img alt="35" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/48/Phaistos_glyph_35.svg/18px-Phaistos_glyph_35.svg.png" decoding="async" width="18" height="34" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/48/Phaistos_glyph_35.svg/27px-Phaistos_glyph_35.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/48/Phaistos_glyph_35.svg/36px-Phaistos_glyph_35.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="18" data-file-height="34" /></a></span><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_glyph_23.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="23"><img alt="23" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/72/Phaistos_glyph_23.svg/8px-Phaistos_glyph_23.svg.png" decoding="async" width="8" height="33" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/72/Phaistos_glyph_23.svg/12px-Phaistos_glyph_23.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/72/Phaistos_glyph_23.svg/16px-Phaistos_glyph_23.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="8" data-file-height="33" /></a></span><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_glyph_07.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="07"><img alt="07" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ad/Phaistos_glyph_07.svg/18px-Phaistos_glyph_07.svg.png" decoding="async" width="18" height="24" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ad/Phaistos_glyph_07.svg/27px-Phaistos_glyph_07.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ad/Phaistos_glyph_07.svg/36px-Phaistos_glyph_07.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="18" data-file-height="24" /></a></span> </td> <td>1 </td> <td>B28 </td></tr> <tr> <td>02-09-27-01 </td> <td><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_glyph_02.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="02"><img alt="02" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/81/Phaistos_glyph_02.svg/24px-Phaistos_glyph_02.svg.png" decoding="async" width="24" height="30" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/81/Phaistos_glyph_02.svg/36px-Phaistos_glyph_02.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/81/Phaistos_glyph_02.svg/48px-Phaistos_glyph_02.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="24" data-file-height="30" /></a></span><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_glyph_09.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="09"><img alt="09" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/52/Phaistos_glyph_09.svg/19px-Phaistos_glyph_09.svg.png" decoding="async" width="19" height="33" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/52/Phaistos_glyph_09.svg/29px-Phaistos_glyph_09.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/52/Phaistos_glyph_09.svg/38px-Phaistos_glyph_09.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="19" data-file-height="33" /></a></span><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_glyph_27.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="27"><img alt="27" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c1/Phaistos_glyph_27.svg/24px-Phaistos_glyph_27.svg.png" decoding="async" width="24" height="34" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c1/Phaistos_glyph_27.svg/36px-Phaistos_glyph_27.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c1/Phaistos_glyph_27.svg/48px-Phaistos_glyph_27.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="24" data-file-height="34" /></a></span><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_glyph_01.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="01"><img alt="01" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/46/Phaistos_glyph_01.svg/24px-Phaistos_glyph_01.svg.png" decoding="async" width="24" height="29" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/46/Phaistos_glyph_01.svg/36px-Phaistos_glyph_01.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/46/Phaistos_glyph_01.svg/48px-Phaistos_glyph_01.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="24" data-file-height="29" /></a></span> </td> <td>01-27-09-02 </td> <td><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_glyph_02.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="02"><img alt="02" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/81/Phaistos_glyph_02.svg/24px-Phaistos_glyph_02.svg.png" decoding="async" width="24" height="30" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/81/Phaistos_glyph_02.svg/36px-Phaistos_glyph_02.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/81/Phaistos_glyph_02.svg/48px-Phaistos_glyph_02.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="24" data-file-height="30" /></a></span><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_glyph_09.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="09"><img alt="09" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/52/Phaistos_glyph_09.svg/19px-Phaistos_glyph_09.svg.png" decoding="async" width="19" height="33" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/52/Phaistos_glyph_09.svg/29px-Phaistos_glyph_09.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/52/Phaistos_glyph_09.svg/38px-Phaistos_glyph_09.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="19" data-file-height="33" /></a></span><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_glyph_27.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="27"><img alt="27" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c1/Phaistos_glyph_27.svg/24px-Phaistos_glyph_27.svg.png" decoding="async" width="24" height="34" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c1/Phaistos_glyph_27.svg/36px-Phaistos_glyph_27.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c1/Phaistos_glyph_27.svg/48px-Phaistos_glyph_27.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="24" data-file-height="34" /></a></span><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_glyph_01.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="01"><img alt="01" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/46/Phaistos_glyph_01.svg/24px-Phaistos_glyph_01.svg.png" decoding="async" width="24" height="29" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/46/Phaistos_glyph_01.svg/36px-Phaistos_glyph_01.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/46/Phaistos_glyph_01.svg/48px-Phaistos_glyph_01.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="24" data-file-height="29" /></a></span> </td> <td>1 </td> <td>B17 </td></tr> <tr> <td>02-12-04-40-33 </td> <td><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_glyph_02.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="02"><img alt="02" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/81/Phaistos_glyph_02.svg/24px-Phaistos_glyph_02.svg.png" decoding="async" width="24" height="30" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/81/Phaistos_glyph_02.svg/36px-Phaistos_glyph_02.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/81/Phaistos_glyph_02.svg/48px-Phaistos_glyph_02.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="24" data-file-height="30" /></a></span><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_glyph_12.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="12"><img alt="12" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/46/Phaistos_glyph_12.svg/25px-Phaistos_glyph_12.svg.png" decoding="async" width="25" height="25" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/46/Phaistos_glyph_12.svg/38px-Phaistos_glyph_12.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/46/Phaistos_glyph_12.svg/50px-Phaistos_glyph_12.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="25" data-file-height="25" /></a></span><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_glyph_04.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="04"><img alt="04" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6d/Phaistos_glyph_04.svg/19px-Phaistos_glyph_04.svg.png" decoding="async" width="19" height="34" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6d/Phaistos_glyph_04.svg/29px-Phaistos_glyph_04.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6d/Phaistos_glyph_04.svg/38px-Phaistos_glyph_04.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="19" data-file-height="34" /></a></span><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_glyph_40.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="40"><img alt="40" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/85/Phaistos_glyph_40.svg/19px-Phaistos_glyph_40.svg.png" decoding="async" width="19" height="30" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/85/Phaistos_glyph_40.svg/29px-Phaistos_glyph_40.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/85/Phaistos_glyph_40.svg/38px-Phaistos_glyph_40.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="19" data-file-height="30" /></a></span><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_glyph_33.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="33"><img alt="33" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4e/Phaistos_glyph_33.svg/14px-Phaistos_glyph_33.svg.png" decoding="async" width="14" height="38" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4e/Phaistos_glyph_33.svg/21px-Phaistos_glyph_33.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4e/Phaistos_glyph_33.svg/28px-Phaistos_glyph_33.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="14" data-file-height="38" /></a></span> </td> <td>33-40-04-12-02 </td> <td><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_glyph_02.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="02"><img alt="02" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/81/Phaistos_glyph_02.svg/24px-Phaistos_glyph_02.svg.png" decoding="async" width="24" height="30" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/81/Phaistos_glyph_02.svg/36px-Phaistos_glyph_02.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/81/Phaistos_glyph_02.svg/48px-Phaistos_glyph_02.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="24" data-file-height="30" /></a></span><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_glyph_12.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="12"><img alt="12" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/46/Phaistos_glyph_12.svg/25px-Phaistos_glyph_12.svg.png" decoding="async" width="25" height="25" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/46/Phaistos_glyph_12.svg/38px-Phaistos_glyph_12.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/46/Phaistos_glyph_12.svg/50px-Phaistos_glyph_12.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="25" data-file-height="25" /></a></span><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_glyph_04.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="04"><img alt="04" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6d/Phaistos_glyph_04.svg/19px-Phaistos_glyph_04.svg.png" decoding="async" width="19" height="34" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6d/Phaistos_glyph_04.svg/29px-Phaistos_glyph_04.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6d/Phaistos_glyph_04.svg/38px-Phaistos_glyph_04.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="19" data-file-height="34" /></a></span><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_glyph_40.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="40"><img alt="40" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/85/Phaistos_glyph_40.svg/19px-Phaistos_glyph_40.svg.png" decoding="async" width="19" height="30" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/85/Phaistos_glyph_40.svg/29px-Phaistos_glyph_40.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/85/Phaistos_glyph_40.svg/38px-Phaistos_glyph_40.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="19" data-file-height="30" /></a></span><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_glyph_33.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="33"><img alt="33" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4e/Phaistos_glyph_33.svg/14px-Phaistos_glyph_33.svg.png" decoding="async" width="14" height="38" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4e/Phaistos_glyph_33.svg/21px-Phaistos_glyph_33.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4e/Phaistos_glyph_33.svg/28px-Phaistos_glyph_33.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="14" data-file-height="38" /></a></span> </td> <td>1 </td> <td>A5 </td></tr> <tr> <td>02-12-06-18-?? </td> <td><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_glyph_02.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="02"><img alt="02" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/81/Phaistos_glyph_02.svg/24px-Phaistos_glyph_02.svg.png" decoding="async" width="24" height="30" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/81/Phaistos_glyph_02.svg/36px-Phaistos_glyph_02.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/81/Phaistos_glyph_02.svg/48px-Phaistos_glyph_02.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="24" data-file-height="30" /></a></span><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_glyph_12.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="12"><img alt="12" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/46/Phaistos_glyph_12.svg/25px-Phaistos_glyph_12.svg.png" decoding="async" width="25" height="25" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/46/Phaistos_glyph_12.svg/38px-Phaistos_glyph_12.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/46/Phaistos_glyph_12.svg/50px-Phaistos_glyph_12.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="25" data-file-height="25" /></a></span><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_glyph_06.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="06"><img alt="06" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/97/Phaistos_glyph_06.svg/17px-Phaistos_glyph_06.svg.png" decoding="async" width="17" height="33" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/97/Phaistos_glyph_06.svg/26px-Phaistos_glyph_06.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/97/Phaistos_glyph_06.svg/34px-Phaistos_glyph_06.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="17" data-file-height="33" /></a></span><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_glyph_18.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="18"><img alt="18" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/64/Phaistos_glyph_18.svg/23px-Phaistos_glyph_18.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="33" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/64/Phaistos_glyph_18.svg/35px-Phaistos_glyph_18.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/64/Phaistos_glyph_18.svg/46px-Phaistos_glyph_18.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="23" data-file-height="33" /></a></span><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_glyph_49.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="⍰"><img alt="⍰" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/Phaistos_glyph_49.svg/26px-Phaistos_glyph_49.svg.png" decoding="async" width="26" height="38" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/Phaistos_glyph_49.svg/39px-Phaistos_glyph_49.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/Phaistos_glyph_49.svg/52px-Phaistos_glyph_49.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="26" data-file-height="38" /></a></span> </td> <td>??-18-06-12-02 </td> <td><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_glyph_02.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="02"><img alt="02" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/81/Phaistos_glyph_02.svg/24px-Phaistos_glyph_02.svg.png" decoding="async" width="24" height="30" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/81/Phaistos_glyph_02.svg/36px-Phaistos_glyph_02.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/81/Phaistos_glyph_02.svg/48px-Phaistos_glyph_02.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="24" data-file-height="30" /></a></span><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_glyph_12.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="12"><img alt="12" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/46/Phaistos_glyph_12.svg/25px-Phaistos_glyph_12.svg.png" decoding="async" width="25" height="25" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/46/Phaistos_glyph_12.svg/38px-Phaistos_glyph_12.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/46/Phaistos_glyph_12.svg/50px-Phaistos_glyph_12.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="25" data-file-height="25" /></a></span><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_glyph_06.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="06"><img alt="06" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/97/Phaistos_glyph_06.svg/17px-Phaistos_glyph_06.svg.png" decoding="async" width="17" height="33" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/97/Phaistos_glyph_06.svg/26px-Phaistos_glyph_06.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/97/Phaistos_glyph_06.svg/34px-Phaistos_glyph_06.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="17" data-file-height="33" /></a></span><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_glyph_18.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="18"><img alt="18" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/64/Phaistos_glyph_18.svg/23px-Phaistos_glyph_18.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="33" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/64/Phaistos_glyph_18.svg/35px-Phaistos_glyph_18.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/64/Phaistos_glyph_18.svg/46px-Phaistos_glyph_18.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="23" data-file-height="33" /></a></span><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_glyph_49.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="⍰"><img alt="⍰" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/Phaistos_glyph_49.svg/26px-Phaistos_glyph_49.svg.png" decoding="async" width="26" height="38" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/Phaistos_glyph_49.svg/39px-Phaistos_glyph_49.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/Phaistos_glyph_49.svg/52px-Phaistos_glyph_49.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="26" data-file-height="38" /></a></span> </td> <td>1 </td> <td>A8 </td></tr> <tr> <td>02-12-13-01 </td> <td><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_glyph_02.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="02"><img alt="02" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/81/Phaistos_glyph_02.svg/24px-Phaistos_glyph_02.svg.png" decoding="async" width="24" height="30" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/81/Phaistos_glyph_02.svg/36px-Phaistos_glyph_02.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/81/Phaistos_glyph_02.svg/48px-Phaistos_glyph_02.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="24" data-file-height="30" /></a></span><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_glyph_12.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="12"><img alt="12" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/46/Phaistos_glyph_12.svg/25px-Phaistos_glyph_12.svg.png" decoding="async" width="25" height="25" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/46/Phaistos_glyph_12.svg/38px-Phaistos_glyph_12.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/46/Phaistos_glyph_12.svg/50px-Phaistos_glyph_12.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="25" data-file-height="25" /></a></span><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_glyph_13.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="13"><img alt="13" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/83/Phaistos_glyph_13.svg/8px-Phaistos_glyph_13.svg.png" decoding="async" width="8" height="34" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/83/Phaistos_glyph_13.svg/12px-Phaistos_glyph_13.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/83/Phaistos_glyph_13.svg/16px-Phaistos_glyph_13.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="8" data-file-height="34" /></a></span><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_glyph_01.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="01"><img alt="01" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/46/Phaistos_glyph_01.svg/24px-Phaistos_glyph_01.svg.png" decoding="async" width="24" height="29" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/46/Phaistos_glyph_01.svg/36px-Phaistos_glyph_01.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/46/Phaistos_glyph_01.svg/48px-Phaistos_glyph_01.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="24" data-file-height="29" /></a></span> </td> <td>01-13-12-02 </td> <td><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_glyph_02.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="02"><img alt="02" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/81/Phaistos_glyph_02.svg/24px-Phaistos_glyph_02.svg.png" decoding="async" width="24" height="30" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/81/Phaistos_glyph_02.svg/36px-Phaistos_glyph_02.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/81/Phaistos_glyph_02.svg/48px-Phaistos_glyph_02.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="24" data-file-height="30" /></a></span><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_glyph_12.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="12"><img alt="12" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/46/Phaistos_glyph_12.svg/25px-Phaistos_glyph_12.svg.png" decoding="async" width="25" height="25" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/46/Phaistos_glyph_12.svg/38px-Phaistos_glyph_12.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/46/Phaistos_glyph_12.svg/50px-Phaistos_glyph_12.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="25" data-file-height="25" /></a></span><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_glyph_13.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="13"><img alt="13" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/83/Phaistos_glyph_13.svg/8px-Phaistos_glyph_13.svg.png" decoding="async" width="8" height="34" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/83/Phaistos_glyph_13.svg/12px-Phaistos_glyph_13.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/83/Phaistos_glyph_13.svg/16px-Phaistos_glyph_13.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="8" data-file-height="34" /></a></span><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_glyph_01.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="01"><img alt="01" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/46/Phaistos_glyph_01.svg/24px-Phaistos_glyph_01.svg.png" decoding="async" width="24" height="29" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/46/Phaistos_glyph_01.svg/36px-Phaistos_glyph_01.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/46/Phaistos_glyph_01.svg/48px-Phaistos_glyph_01.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="24" data-file-height="29" /></a></span> </td> <td>1 </td> <td>A26 </td></tr> <tr> <td>02-12-13-01-18 </td> <td><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_glyph_02.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="02"><img alt="02" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/81/Phaistos_glyph_02.svg/24px-Phaistos_glyph_02.svg.png" decoding="async" width="24" height="30" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/81/Phaistos_glyph_02.svg/36px-Phaistos_glyph_02.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/81/Phaistos_glyph_02.svg/48px-Phaistos_glyph_02.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="24" data-file-height="30" /></a></span><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_glyph_12.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="12"><img alt="12" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/46/Phaistos_glyph_12.svg/25px-Phaistos_glyph_12.svg.png" decoding="async" width="25" height="25" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/46/Phaistos_glyph_12.svg/38px-Phaistos_glyph_12.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/46/Phaistos_glyph_12.svg/50px-Phaistos_glyph_12.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="25" data-file-height="25" /></a></span><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_glyph_13.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="13"><img alt="13" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/83/Phaistos_glyph_13.svg/8px-Phaistos_glyph_13.svg.png" decoding="async" width="8" height="34" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/83/Phaistos_glyph_13.svg/12px-Phaistos_glyph_13.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/83/Phaistos_glyph_13.svg/16px-Phaistos_glyph_13.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="8" data-file-height="34" /></a></span><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_glyph_01.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="01"><img alt="01" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/46/Phaistos_glyph_01.svg/24px-Phaistos_glyph_01.svg.png" decoding="async" width="24" height="29" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/46/Phaistos_glyph_01.svg/36px-Phaistos_glyph_01.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/46/Phaistos_glyph_01.svg/48px-Phaistos_glyph_01.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="24" data-file-height="29" /></a></span><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_glyph_18.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="18"><img alt="18" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/64/Phaistos_glyph_18.svg/23px-Phaistos_glyph_18.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="33" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/64/Phaistos_glyph_18.svg/35px-Phaistos_glyph_18.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/64/Phaistos_glyph_18.svg/46px-Phaistos_glyph_18.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="23" data-file-height="33" /></a></span> </td> <td>18-01-13-12-02 </td> <td><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_glyph_02.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="02"><img alt="02" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/81/Phaistos_glyph_02.svg/24px-Phaistos_glyph_02.svg.png" decoding="async" width="24" height="30" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/81/Phaistos_glyph_02.svg/36px-Phaistos_glyph_02.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/81/Phaistos_glyph_02.svg/48px-Phaistos_glyph_02.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="24" data-file-height="30" /></a></span><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_glyph_12.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="12"><img alt="12" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/46/Phaistos_glyph_12.svg/25px-Phaistos_glyph_12.svg.png" decoding="async" width="25" height="25" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/46/Phaistos_glyph_12.svg/38px-Phaistos_glyph_12.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/46/Phaistos_glyph_12.svg/50px-Phaistos_glyph_12.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="25" data-file-height="25" /></a></span><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_glyph_13.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="13"><img alt="13" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/83/Phaistos_glyph_13.svg/8px-Phaistos_glyph_13.svg.png" decoding="async" width="8" height="34" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/83/Phaistos_glyph_13.svg/12px-Phaistos_glyph_13.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/83/Phaistos_glyph_13.svg/16px-Phaistos_glyph_13.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="8" data-file-height="34" /></a></span><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_glyph_01.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="01"><img alt="01" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/46/Phaistos_glyph_01.svg/24px-Phaistos_glyph_01.svg.png" decoding="async" width="24" height="29" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/46/Phaistos_glyph_01.svg/36px-Phaistos_glyph_01.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/46/Phaistos_glyph_01.svg/48px-Phaistos_glyph_01.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="24" data-file-height="29" /></a></span><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_glyph_18.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="18"><img alt="18" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/64/Phaistos_glyph_18.svg/23px-Phaistos_glyph_18.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="33" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/64/Phaistos_glyph_18.svg/35px-Phaistos_glyph_18.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/64/Phaistos_glyph_18.svg/46px-Phaistos_glyph_18.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="23" data-file-height="33" /></a></span> </td> <td>1 </td> <td>A1 </td></tr> <tr> <td>02-12-22-40-07 </td> <td><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_glyph_02.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="02"><img alt="02" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/81/Phaistos_glyph_02.svg/24px-Phaistos_glyph_02.svg.png" decoding="async" width="24" height="30" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/81/Phaistos_glyph_02.svg/36px-Phaistos_glyph_02.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/81/Phaistos_glyph_02.svg/48px-Phaistos_glyph_02.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="24" data-file-height="30" /></a></span><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_glyph_12.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="12"><img alt="12" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/46/Phaistos_glyph_12.svg/25px-Phaistos_glyph_12.svg.png" decoding="async" width="25" height="25" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/46/Phaistos_glyph_12.svg/38px-Phaistos_glyph_12.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/46/Phaistos_glyph_12.svg/50px-Phaistos_glyph_12.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="25" data-file-height="25" /></a></span><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_glyph_22.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="22"><img alt="22" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f1/Phaistos_glyph_22.svg/16px-Phaistos_glyph_22.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="33" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f1/Phaistos_glyph_22.svg/24px-Phaistos_glyph_22.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f1/Phaistos_glyph_22.svg/32px-Phaistos_glyph_22.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="16" data-file-height="33" /></a></span><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_glyph_40.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="40"><img alt="40" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/85/Phaistos_glyph_40.svg/19px-Phaistos_glyph_40.svg.png" decoding="async" width="19" height="30" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/85/Phaistos_glyph_40.svg/29px-Phaistos_glyph_40.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/85/Phaistos_glyph_40.svg/38px-Phaistos_glyph_40.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="19" data-file-height="30" /></a></span><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_glyph_07.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="07"><img alt="07" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ad/Phaistos_glyph_07.svg/18px-Phaistos_glyph_07.svg.png" decoding="async" width="18" height="24" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ad/Phaistos_glyph_07.svg/27px-Phaistos_glyph_07.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ad/Phaistos_glyph_07.svg/36px-Phaistos_glyph_07.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="18" data-file-height="24" /></a></span> </td> <td>07-40-22-12-02 </td> <td><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_glyph_02.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="02"><img alt="02" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/81/Phaistos_glyph_02.svg/24px-Phaistos_glyph_02.svg.png" decoding="async" width="24" height="30" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/81/Phaistos_glyph_02.svg/36px-Phaistos_glyph_02.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/81/Phaistos_glyph_02.svg/48px-Phaistos_glyph_02.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="24" data-file-height="30" /></a></span><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_glyph_12.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="12"><img alt="12" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/46/Phaistos_glyph_12.svg/25px-Phaistos_glyph_12.svg.png" decoding="async" width="25" height="25" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/46/Phaistos_glyph_12.svg/38px-Phaistos_glyph_12.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/46/Phaistos_glyph_12.svg/50px-Phaistos_glyph_12.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="25" data-file-height="25" /></a></span><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_glyph_22.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="22"><img alt="22" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f1/Phaistos_glyph_22.svg/16px-Phaistos_glyph_22.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="33" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f1/Phaistos_glyph_22.svg/24px-Phaistos_glyph_22.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f1/Phaistos_glyph_22.svg/32px-Phaistos_glyph_22.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="16" data-file-height="33" /></a></span><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_glyph_40.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="40"><img alt="40" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/85/Phaistos_glyph_40.svg/19px-Phaistos_glyph_40.svg.png" decoding="async" width="19" height="30" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/85/Phaistos_glyph_40.svg/29px-Phaistos_glyph_40.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/85/Phaistos_glyph_40.svg/38px-Phaistos_glyph_40.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="19" data-file-height="30" /></a></span><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_glyph_07.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="07"><img alt="07" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ad/Phaistos_glyph_07.svg/18px-Phaistos_glyph_07.svg.png" decoding="async" width="18" height="24" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ad/Phaistos_glyph_07.svg/27px-Phaistos_glyph_07.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ad/Phaistos_glyph_07.svg/36px-Phaistos_glyph_07.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="18" data-file-height="24" /></a></span> </td> <td>1 </td> <td>B1 </td></tr> <tr> <td>02-12-27-14-32-18-27 </td> <td><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_glyph_02.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="02"><img alt="02" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/81/Phaistos_glyph_02.svg/24px-Phaistos_glyph_02.svg.png" decoding="async" width="24" height="30" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/81/Phaistos_glyph_02.svg/36px-Phaistos_glyph_02.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/81/Phaistos_glyph_02.svg/48px-Phaistos_glyph_02.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="24" data-file-height="30" /></a></span><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_glyph_12.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="12"><img alt="12" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/46/Phaistos_glyph_12.svg/25px-Phaistos_glyph_12.svg.png" decoding="async" width="25" height="25" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/46/Phaistos_glyph_12.svg/38px-Phaistos_glyph_12.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/46/Phaistos_glyph_12.svg/50px-Phaistos_glyph_12.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="25" data-file-height="25" /></a></span><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_glyph_27.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="27"><img alt="27" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c1/Phaistos_glyph_27.svg/24px-Phaistos_glyph_27.svg.png" decoding="async" width="24" height="34" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c1/Phaistos_glyph_27.svg/36px-Phaistos_glyph_27.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c1/Phaistos_glyph_27.svg/48px-Phaistos_glyph_27.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="24" data-file-height="34" /></a></span><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_glyph_14.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="14"><img alt="14" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/36/Phaistos_glyph_14.svg/20px-Phaistos_glyph_14.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="36" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/36/Phaistos_glyph_14.svg/30px-Phaistos_glyph_14.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/36/Phaistos_glyph_14.svg/40px-Phaistos_glyph_14.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="36" /></a></span><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_glyph_32.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="32"><img alt="32" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a7/Phaistos_glyph_32.svg/23px-Phaistos_glyph_32.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="29" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a7/Phaistos_glyph_32.svg/35px-Phaistos_glyph_32.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a7/Phaistos_glyph_32.svg/46px-Phaistos_glyph_32.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="23" data-file-height="29" /></a></span><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_glyph_18.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="18"><img alt="18" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/64/Phaistos_glyph_18.svg/23px-Phaistos_glyph_18.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="33" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/64/Phaistos_glyph_18.svg/35px-Phaistos_glyph_18.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/64/Phaistos_glyph_18.svg/46px-Phaistos_glyph_18.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="23" data-file-height="33" /></a></span><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_glyph_27.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="27"><img alt="27" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c1/Phaistos_glyph_27.svg/24px-Phaistos_glyph_27.svg.png" decoding="async" width="24" height="34" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c1/Phaistos_glyph_27.svg/36px-Phaistos_glyph_27.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c1/Phaistos_glyph_27.svg/48px-Phaistos_glyph_27.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="24" data-file-height="34" /></a></span> </td> <td>27-18-32-14-27-12-02 </td> <td><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_glyph_02.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="02"><img alt="02" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/81/Phaistos_glyph_02.svg/24px-Phaistos_glyph_02.svg.png" decoding="async" width="24" height="30" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/81/Phaistos_glyph_02.svg/36px-Phaistos_glyph_02.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/81/Phaistos_glyph_02.svg/48px-Phaistos_glyph_02.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="24" data-file-height="30" /></a></span><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_glyph_12.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="12"><img alt="12" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/46/Phaistos_glyph_12.svg/25px-Phaistos_glyph_12.svg.png" decoding="async" width="25" height="25" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/46/Phaistos_glyph_12.svg/38px-Phaistos_glyph_12.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/46/Phaistos_glyph_12.svg/50px-Phaistos_glyph_12.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="25" data-file-height="25" /></a></span><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_glyph_27.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="27"><img alt="27" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c1/Phaistos_glyph_27.svg/24px-Phaistos_glyph_27.svg.png" decoding="async" width="24" height="34" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c1/Phaistos_glyph_27.svg/36px-Phaistos_glyph_27.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c1/Phaistos_glyph_27.svg/48px-Phaistos_glyph_27.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="24" data-file-height="34" /></a></span><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_glyph_14.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="14"><img alt="14" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/36/Phaistos_glyph_14.svg/20px-Phaistos_glyph_14.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="36" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/36/Phaistos_glyph_14.svg/30px-Phaistos_glyph_14.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/36/Phaistos_glyph_14.svg/40px-Phaistos_glyph_14.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="36" /></a></span><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_glyph_32.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="32"><img alt="32" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a7/Phaistos_glyph_32.svg/23px-Phaistos_glyph_32.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="29" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a7/Phaistos_glyph_32.svg/35px-Phaistos_glyph_32.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a7/Phaistos_glyph_32.svg/46px-Phaistos_glyph_32.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="23" data-file-height="29" /></a></span><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_glyph_18.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="18"><img alt="18" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/64/Phaistos_glyph_18.svg/23px-Phaistos_glyph_18.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="33" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/64/Phaistos_glyph_18.svg/35px-Phaistos_glyph_18.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/64/Phaistos_glyph_18.svg/46px-Phaistos_glyph_18.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="23" data-file-height="33" /></a></span><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_glyph_27.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="27"><img alt="27" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c1/Phaistos_glyph_27.svg/24px-Phaistos_glyph_27.svg.png" decoding="async" width="24" height="34" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c1/Phaistos_glyph_27.svg/36px-Phaistos_glyph_27.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c1/Phaistos_glyph_27.svg/48px-Phaistos_glyph_27.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="24" data-file-height="34" /></a></span> </td> <td>1 </td> <td>A23 </td></tr> <tr> <td>02-12-27-27-35-37-21 </td> <td><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_glyph_02.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="02"><img alt="02" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/81/Phaistos_glyph_02.svg/24px-Phaistos_glyph_02.svg.png" decoding="async" width="24" height="30" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/81/Phaistos_glyph_02.svg/36px-Phaistos_glyph_02.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/81/Phaistos_glyph_02.svg/48px-Phaistos_glyph_02.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="24" data-file-height="30" /></a></span><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_glyph_12.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="12"><img alt="12" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/46/Phaistos_glyph_12.svg/25px-Phaistos_glyph_12.svg.png" decoding="async" width="25" height="25" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/46/Phaistos_glyph_12.svg/38px-Phaistos_glyph_12.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/46/Phaistos_glyph_12.svg/50px-Phaistos_glyph_12.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="25" data-file-height="25" /></a></span><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_glyph_27.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="27"><img alt="27" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c1/Phaistos_glyph_27.svg/24px-Phaistos_glyph_27.svg.png" decoding="async" width="24" height="34" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c1/Phaistos_glyph_27.svg/36px-Phaistos_glyph_27.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c1/Phaistos_glyph_27.svg/48px-Phaistos_glyph_27.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="24" data-file-height="34" /></a></span><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_glyph_27.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="27"><img alt="27" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c1/Phaistos_glyph_27.svg/24px-Phaistos_glyph_27.svg.png" decoding="async" width="24" height="34" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c1/Phaistos_glyph_27.svg/36px-Phaistos_glyph_27.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c1/Phaistos_glyph_27.svg/48px-Phaistos_glyph_27.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="24" data-file-height="34" /></a></span><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_glyph_35.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="35"><img alt="35" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/48/Phaistos_glyph_35.svg/18px-Phaistos_glyph_35.svg.png" decoding="async" width="18" height="34" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/48/Phaistos_glyph_35.svg/27px-Phaistos_glyph_35.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/48/Phaistos_glyph_35.svg/36px-Phaistos_glyph_35.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="18" data-file-height="34" /></a></span><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_glyph_37.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="37"><img alt="37" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/30/Phaistos_glyph_37.svg/11px-Phaistos_glyph_37.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="33" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/30/Phaistos_glyph_37.svg/17px-Phaistos_glyph_37.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/30/Phaistos_glyph_37.svg/22px-Phaistos_glyph_37.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="11" data-file-height="33" /></a></span><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_glyph_21.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="21"><img alt="21" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/01/Phaistos_glyph_21.svg/24px-Phaistos_glyph_21.svg.png" decoding="async" width="24" height="32" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/01/Phaistos_glyph_21.svg/36px-Phaistos_glyph_21.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/01/Phaistos_glyph_21.svg/48px-Phaistos_glyph_21.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="24" data-file-height="32" /></a></span> </td> <td>21-37-35-27-27-12-02 </td> <td><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_glyph_02.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="02"><img alt="02" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/81/Phaistos_glyph_02.svg/24px-Phaistos_glyph_02.svg.png" decoding="async" width="24" height="30" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/81/Phaistos_glyph_02.svg/36px-Phaistos_glyph_02.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/81/Phaistos_glyph_02.svg/48px-Phaistos_glyph_02.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="24" data-file-height="30" /></a></span><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_glyph_12.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="12"><img alt="12" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/46/Phaistos_glyph_12.svg/25px-Phaistos_glyph_12.svg.png" decoding="async" width="25" height="25" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/46/Phaistos_glyph_12.svg/38px-Phaistos_glyph_12.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/46/Phaistos_glyph_12.svg/50px-Phaistos_glyph_12.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="25" data-file-height="25" /></a></span><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_glyph_27.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="27"><img alt="27" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c1/Phaistos_glyph_27.svg/24px-Phaistos_glyph_27.svg.png" decoding="async" width="24" height="34" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c1/Phaistos_glyph_27.svg/36px-Phaistos_glyph_27.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c1/Phaistos_glyph_27.svg/48px-Phaistos_glyph_27.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="24" data-file-height="34" /></a></span><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_glyph_27.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="27"><img alt="27" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c1/Phaistos_glyph_27.svg/24px-Phaistos_glyph_27.svg.png" decoding="async" width="24" height="34" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c1/Phaistos_glyph_27.svg/36px-Phaistos_glyph_27.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c1/Phaistos_glyph_27.svg/48px-Phaistos_glyph_27.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="24" data-file-height="34" /></a></span><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_glyph_35.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="35"><img alt="35" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/48/Phaistos_glyph_35.svg/18px-Phaistos_glyph_35.svg.png" decoding="async" width="18" height="34" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/48/Phaistos_glyph_35.svg/27px-Phaistos_glyph_35.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/48/Phaistos_glyph_35.svg/36px-Phaistos_glyph_35.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="18" data-file-height="34" /></a></span><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_glyph_37.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="37"><img alt="37" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/30/Phaistos_glyph_37.svg/11px-Phaistos_glyph_37.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="33" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/30/Phaistos_glyph_37.svg/17px-Phaistos_glyph_37.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/30/Phaistos_glyph_37.svg/22px-Phaistos_glyph_37.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="11" data-file-height="33" /></a></span><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_glyph_21.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="21"><img alt="21" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/01/Phaistos_glyph_21.svg/24px-Phaistos_glyph_21.svg.png" decoding="async" width="24" height="32" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/01/Phaistos_glyph_21.svg/36px-Phaistos_glyph_21.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/01/Phaistos_glyph_21.svg/48px-Phaistos_glyph_21.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="24" data-file-height="32" /></a></span> </td> <td>2 </td> <td>A17,A29 </td></tr> <tr> <td>02-12-31-26 </td> <td><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_glyph_02.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="02"><img alt="02" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/81/Phaistos_glyph_02.svg/24px-Phaistos_glyph_02.svg.png" decoding="async" width="24" height="30" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/81/Phaistos_glyph_02.svg/36px-Phaistos_glyph_02.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/81/Phaistos_glyph_02.svg/48px-Phaistos_glyph_02.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="24" data-file-height="30" /></a></span><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_glyph_12.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="12"><img alt="12" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/46/Phaistos_glyph_12.svg/25px-Phaistos_glyph_12.svg.png" decoding="async" width="25" height="25" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/46/Phaistos_glyph_12.svg/38px-Phaistos_glyph_12.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/46/Phaistos_glyph_12.svg/50px-Phaistos_glyph_12.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="25" data-file-height="25" /></a></span><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_glyph_31.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="31"><img alt="31" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/21/Phaistos_glyph_31.svg/25px-Phaistos_glyph_31.svg.png" decoding="async" width="25" height="30" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/21/Phaistos_glyph_31.svg/38px-Phaistos_glyph_31.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/21/Phaistos_glyph_31.svg/50px-Phaistos_glyph_31.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="25" data-file-height="30" /></a></span><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_glyph_26.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="26"><img alt="26" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3e/Phaistos_glyph_26.svg/10px-Phaistos_glyph_26.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="33" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3e/Phaistos_glyph_26.svg/15px-Phaistos_glyph_26.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3e/Phaistos_glyph_26.svg/20px-Phaistos_glyph_26.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="10" data-file-height="33" /></a></span> </td> <td>26-31-12-02 </td> <td><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_glyph_02.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="02"><img alt="02" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/81/Phaistos_glyph_02.svg/24px-Phaistos_glyph_02.svg.png" decoding="async" width="24" height="30" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/81/Phaistos_glyph_02.svg/36px-Phaistos_glyph_02.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/81/Phaistos_glyph_02.svg/48px-Phaistos_glyph_02.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="24" data-file-height="30" /></a></span><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_glyph_12.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="12"><img alt="12" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/46/Phaistos_glyph_12.svg/25px-Phaistos_glyph_12.svg.png" decoding="async" width="25" height="25" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/46/Phaistos_glyph_12.svg/38px-Phaistos_glyph_12.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/46/Phaistos_glyph_12.svg/50px-Phaistos_glyph_12.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="25" data-file-height="25" /></a></span><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_glyph_31.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="31"><img alt="31" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/21/Phaistos_glyph_31.svg/25px-Phaistos_glyph_31.svg.png" decoding="async" width="25" height="30" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/21/Phaistos_glyph_31.svg/38px-Phaistos_glyph_31.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/21/Phaistos_glyph_31.svg/50px-Phaistos_glyph_31.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="25" data-file-height="30" /></a></span><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_glyph_26.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="26"><img alt="26" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3e/Phaistos_glyph_26.svg/10px-Phaistos_glyph_26.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="33" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3e/Phaistos_glyph_26.svg/15px-Phaistos_glyph_26.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3e/Phaistos_glyph_26.svg/20px-Phaistos_glyph_26.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="10" data-file-height="33" /></a></span> </td> <td>3 </td> <td>A16,A19,A22 </td></tr> <tr> <td>02-12-32-23-38 </td> <td><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_glyph_02.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="02"><img alt="02" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/81/Phaistos_glyph_02.svg/24px-Phaistos_glyph_02.svg.png" decoding="async" width="24" height="30" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/81/Phaistos_glyph_02.svg/36px-Phaistos_glyph_02.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/81/Phaistos_glyph_02.svg/48px-Phaistos_glyph_02.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="24" data-file-height="30" /></a></span><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_glyph_12.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="12"><img alt="12" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/46/Phaistos_glyph_12.svg/25px-Phaistos_glyph_12.svg.png" decoding="async" width="25" height="25" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/46/Phaistos_glyph_12.svg/38px-Phaistos_glyph_12.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/46/Phaistos_glyph_12.svg/50px-Phaistos_glyph_12.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="25" data-file-height="25" /></a></span><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_glyph_32.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="32"><img alt="32" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a7/Phaistos_glyph_32.svg/23px-Phaistos_glyph_32.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="29" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a7/Phaistos_glyph_32.svg/35px-Phaistos_glyph_32.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a7/Phaistos_glyph_32.svg/46px-Phaistos_glyph_32.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="23" data-file-height="29" /></a></span><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_glyph_23.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="23"><img alt="23" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/72/Phaistos_glyph_23.svg/8px-Phaistos_glyph_23.svg.png" decoding="async" width="8" height="33" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/72/Phaistos_glyph_23.svg/12px-Phaistos_glyph_23.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/72/Phaistos_glyph_23.svg/16px-Phaistos_glyph_23.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="8" data-file-height="33" /></a></span><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_glyph_38.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="38"><img alt="38" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/22/Phaistos_glyph_38.svg/25px-Phaistos_glyph_38.svg.png" decoding="async" width="25" height="26" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/22/Phaistos_glyph_38.svg/38px-Phaistos_glyph_38.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/22/Phaistos_glyph_38.svg/50px-Phaistos_glyph_38.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="25" data-file-height="26" /></a></span> </td> <td>38-23-32-12-02 </td> <td><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_glyph_02.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="02"><img alt="02" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/81/Phaistos_glyph_02.svg/24px-Phaistos_glyph_02.svg.png" decoding="async" width="24" height="30" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/81/Phaistos_glyph_02.svg/36px-Phaistos_glyph_02.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/81/Phaistos_glyph_02.svg/48px-Phaistos_glyph_02.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="24" data-file-height="30" /></a></span><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_glyph_12.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="12"><img alt="12" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/46/Phaistos_glyph_12.svg/25px-Phaistos_glyph_12.svg.png" decoding="async" width="25" height="25" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/46/Phaistos_glyph_12.svg/38px-Phaistos_glyph_12.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/46/Phaistos_glyph_12.svg/50px-Phaistos_glyph_12.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="25" data-file-height="25" /></a></span><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_glyph_32.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="32"><img alt="32" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a7/Phaistos_glyph_32.svg/23px-Phaistos_glyph_32.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="29" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a7/Phaistos_glyph_32.svg/35px-Phaistos_glyph_32.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a7/Phaistos_glyph_32.svg/46px-Phaistos_glyph_32.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="23" data-file-height="29" /></a></span><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_glyph_23.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="23"><img alt="23" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/72/Phaistos_glyph_23.svg/8px-Phaistos_glyph_23.svg.png" decoding="async" width="8" height="33" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/72/Phaistos_glyph_23.svg/12px-Phaistos_glyph_23.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/72/Phaistos_glyph_23.svg/16px-Phaistos_glyph_23.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="8" data-file-height="33" /></a></span><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_glyph_38.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="38"><img alt="38" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/22/Phaistos_glyph_38.svg/25px-Phaistos_glyph_38.svg.png" decoding="async" width="25" height="26" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/22/Phaistos_glyph_38.svg/38px-Phaistos_glyph_38.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/22/Phaistos_glyph_38.svg/50px-Phaistos_glyph_38.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="25" data-file-height="26" /></a></span> </td> <td>1 </td> <td>A12 </td></tr> <tr> <td>02-12-41-19-35 </td> <td><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_glyph_02.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="02"><img alt="02" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/81/Phaistos_glyph_02.svg/24px-Phaistos_glyph_02.svg.png" decoding="async" width="24" height="30" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/81/Phaistos_glyph_02.svg/36px-Phaistos_glyph_02.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/81/Phaistos_glyph_02.svg/48px-Phaistos_glyph_02.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="24" data-file-height="30" /></a></span><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_glyph_12.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="12"><img alt="12" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/46/Phaistos_glyph_12.svg/25px-Phaistos_glyph_12.svg.png" decoding="async" width="25" height="25" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/46/Phaistos_glyph_12.svg/38px-Phaistos_glyph_12.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/46/Phaistos_glyph_12.svg/50px-Phaistos_glyph_12.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="25" data-file-height="25" /></a></span><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_glyph_41.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="41"><img alt="41" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/58/Phaistos_glyph_41.svg/15px-Phaistos_glyph_41.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="33" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/58/Phaistos_glyph_41.svg/23px-Phaistos_glyph_41.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/58/Phaistos_glyph_41.svg/30px-Phaistos_glyph_41.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="15" data-file-height="33" /></a></span><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_glyph_19.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="19"><img alt="19" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/20/Phaistos_glyph_19.svg/22px-Phaistos_glyph_19.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="32" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/20/Phaistos_glyph_19.svg/33px-Phaistos_glyph_19.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/20/Phaistos_glyph_19.svg/44px-Phaistos_glyph_19.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="22" data-file-height="32" /></a></span><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_glyph_35.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="35"><img alt="35" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/48/Phaistos_glyph_35.svg/18px-Phaistos_glyph_35.svg.png" decoding="async" width="18" height="34" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/48/Phaistos_glyph_35.svg/27px-Phaistos_glyph_35.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/48/Phaistos_glyph_35.svg/36px-Phaistos_glyph_35.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="18" data-file-height="34" /></a></span> </td> <td>35-19-41-12-02 </td> <td><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_glyph_02.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="02"><img alt="02" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/81/Phaistos_glyph_02.svg/24px-Phaistos_glyph_02.svg.png" decoding="async" width="24" height="30" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/81/Phaistos_glyph_02.svg/36px-Phaistos_glyph_02.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/81/Phaistos_glyph_02.svg/48px-Phaistos_glyph_02.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="24" data-file-height="30" /></a></span><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_glyph_12.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="12"><img alt="12" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/46/Phaistos_glyph_12.svg/25px-Phaistos_glyph_12.svg.png" decoding="async" width="25" height="25" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/46/Phaistos_glyph_12.svg/38px-Phaistos_glyph_12.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/46/Phaistos_glyph_12.svg/50px-Phaistos_glyph_12.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="25" data-file-height="25" /></a></span><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_glyph_41.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="41"><img alt="41" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/58/Phaistos_glyph_41.svg/15px-Phaistos_glyph_41.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="33" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/58/Phaistos_glyph_41.svg/23px-Phaistos_glyph_41.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/58/Phaistos_glyph_41.svg/30px-Phaistos_glyph_41.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="15" data-file-height="33" /></a></span><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_glyph_19.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="19"><img alt="19" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/20/Phaistos_glyph_19.svg/22px-Phaistos_glyph_19.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="32" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/20/Phaistos_glyph_19.svg/33px-Phaistos_glyph_19.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/20/Phaistos_glyph_19.svg/44px-Phaistos_glyph_19.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="22" data-file-height="32" /></a></span><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_glyph_35.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="35"><img alt="35" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/48/Phaistos_glyph_35.svg/18px-Phaistos_glyph_35.svg.png" decoding="async" width="18" height="34" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/48/Phaistos_glyph_35.svg/27px-Phaistos_glyph_35.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/48/Phaistos_glyph_35.svg/36px-Phaistos_glyph_35.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="18" data-file-height="34" /></a></span> </td> <td>1 </td> <td>A10 </td></tr> <tr> <td>02-26-36-40 </td> <td><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_glyph_02.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="02"><img alt="02" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/81/Phaistos_glyph_02.svg/24px-Phaistos_glyph_02.svg.png" decoding="async" width="24" height="30" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/81/Phaistos_glyph_02.svg/36px-Phaistos_glyph_02.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/81/Phaistos_glyph_02.svg/48px-Phaistos_glyph_02.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="24" data-file-height="30" /></a></span><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_glyph_26.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="26"><img alt="26" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3e/Phaistos_glyph_26.svg/10px-Phaistos_glyph_26.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="33" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3e/Phaistos_glyph_26.svg/15px-Phaistos_glyph_26.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3e/Phaistos_glyph_26.svg/20px-Phaistos_glyph_26.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="10" data-file-height="33" /></a></span><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_glyph_36.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="36"><img alt="36" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bb/Phaistos_glyph_36.svg/17px-Phaistos_glyph_36.svg.png" decoding="async" width="17" height="33" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bb/Phaistos_glyph_36.svg/26px-Phaistos_glyph_36.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bb/Phaistos_glyph_36.svg/34px-Phaistos_glyph_36.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="17" data-file-height="33" /></a></span><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_glyph_40.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="40"><img alt="40" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/85/Phaistos_glyph_40.svg/19px-Phaistos_glyph_40.svg.png" decoding="async" width="19" height="30" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/85/Phaistos_glyph_40.svg/29px-Phaistos_glyph_40.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/85/Phaistos_glyph_40.svg/38px-Phaistos_glyph_40.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="19" data-file-height="30" /></a></span> </td> <td>40-36-26-02 </td> <td><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_glyph_02.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="02"><img alt="02" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/81/Phaistos_glyph_02.svg/24px-Phaistos_glyph_02.svg.png" decoding="async" width="24" height="30" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/81/Phaistos_glyph_02.svg/36px-Phaistos_glyph_02.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/81/Phaistos_glyph_02.svg/48px-Phaistos_glyph_02.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="24" data-file-height="30" /></a></span><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_glyph_26.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="26"><img alt="26" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3e/Phaistos_glyph_26.svg/10px-Phaistos_glyph_26.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="33" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3e/Phaistos_glyph_26.svg/15px-Phaistos_glyph_26.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3e/Phaistos_glyph_26.svg/20px-Phaistos_glyph_26.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="10" data-file-height="33" /></a></span><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_glyph_36.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="36"><img alt="36" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bb/Phaistos_glyph_36.svg/17px-Phaistos_glyph_36.svg.png" decoding="async" width="17" height="33" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bb/Phaistos_glyph_36.svg/26px-Phaistos_glyph_36.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bb/Phaistos_glyph_36.svg/34px-Phaistos_glyph_36.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="17" data-file-height="33" /></a></span><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_glyph_40.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="40"><img alt="40" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/85/Phaistos_glyph_40.svg/19px-Phaistos_glyph_40.svg.png" decoding="async" width="19" height="30" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/85/Phaistos_glyph_40.svg/29px-Phaistos_glyph_40.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/85/Phaistos_glyph_40.svg/38px-Phaistos_glyph_40.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="19" data-file-height="30" /></a></span> </td> <td>1 </td> <td>B11 </td></tr> <tr> <td>02-27-25-10-23-18 </td> <td><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_glyph_02.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="02"><img alt="02" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/81/Phaistos_glyph_02.svg/24px-Phaistos_glyph_02.svg.png" decoding="async" width="24" height="30" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/81/Phaistos_glyph_02.svg/36px-Phaistos_glyph_02.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/81/Phaistos_glyph_02.svg/48px-Phaistos_glyph_02.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="24" data-file-height="30" /></a></span><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_glyph_27.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="27"><img alt="27" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c1/Phaistos_glyph_27.svg/24px-Phaistos_glyph_27.svg.png" decoding="async" width="24" height="34" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c1/Phaistos_glyph_27.svg/36px-Phaistos_glyph_27.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c1/Phaistos_glyph_27.svg/48px-Phaistos_glyph_27.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="24" data-file-height="34" /></a></span><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_glyph_25.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="25"><img alt="25" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4d/Phaistos_glyph_25.svg/23px-Phaistos_glyph_25.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4d/Phaistos_glyph_25.svg/35px-Phaistos_glyph_25.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4d/Phaistos_glyph_25.svg/46px-Phaistos_glyph_25.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="23" data-file-height="40" /></a></span><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_glyph_10.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="10"><img alt="10" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/31/Phaistos_glyph_10.svg/11px-Phaistos_glyph_10.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="39" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/31/Phaistos_glyph_10.svg/17px-Phaistos_glyph_10.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/31/Phaistos_glyph_10.svg/22px-Phaistos_glyph_10.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="11" data-file-height="39" /></a></span><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_glyph_23.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="23"><img alt="23" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/72/Phaistos_glyph_23.svg/8px-Phaistos_glyph_23.svg.png" decoding="async" width="8" height="33" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/72/Phaistos_glyph_23.svg/12px-Phaistos_glyph_23.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/72/Phaistos_glyph_23.svg/16px-Phaistos_glyph_23.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="8" data-file-height="33" /></a></span><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_glyph_18.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="18"><img alt="18" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/64/Phaistos_glyph_18.svg/23px-Phaistos_glyph_18.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="33" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/64/Phaistos_glyph_18.svg/35px-Phaistos_glyph_18.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/64/Phaistos_glyph_18.svg/46px-Phaistos_glyph_18.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="23" data-file-height="33" /></a></span> </td> <td>18-23-10-25-27-02 </td> <td><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_glyph_02.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="02"><img alt="02" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/81/Phaistos_glyph_02.svg/24px-Phaistos_glyph_02.svg.png" decoding="async" width="24" height="30" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/81/Phaistos_glyph_02.svg/36px-Phaistos_glyph_02.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/81/Phaistos_glyph_02.svg/48px-Phaistos_glyph_02.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="24" data-file-height="30" /></a></span><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_glyph_27.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="27"><img alt="27" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c1/Phaistos_glyph_27.svg/24px-Phaistos_glyph_27.svg.png" decoding="async" width="24" height="34" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c1/Phaistos_glyph_27.svg/36px-Phaistos_glyph_27.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c1/Phaistos_glyph_27.svg/48px-Phaistos_glyph_27.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="24" data-file-height="34" /></a></span><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_glyph_25.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="25"><img alt="25" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4d/Phaistos_glyph_25.svg/23px-Phaistos_glyph_25.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4d/Phaistos_glyph_25.svg/35px-Phaistos_glyph_25.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4d/Phaistos_glyph_25.svg/46px-Phaistos_glyph_25.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="23" data-file-height="40" /></a></span><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_glyph_10.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="10"><img alt="10" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/31/Phaistos_glyph_10.svg/11px-Phaistos_glyph_10.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="39" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/31/Phaistos_glyph_10.svg/17px-Phaistos_glyph_10.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/31/Phaistos_glyph_10.svg/22px-Phaistos_glyph_10.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="11" data-file-height="39" /></a></span><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_glyph_23.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="23"><img alt="23" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/72/Phaistos_glyph_23.svg/8px-Phaistos_glyph_23.svg.png" decoding="async" width="8" height="33" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/72/Phaistos_glyph_23.svg/12px-Phaistos_glyph_23.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/72/Phaistos_glyph_23.svg/16px-Phaistos_glyph_23.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="8" data-file-height="33" /></a></span><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_glyph_18.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="18"><img alt="18" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/64/Phaistos_glyph_18.svg/23px-Phaistos_glyph_18.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="33" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/64/Phaistos_glyph_18.svg/35px-Phaistos_glyph_18.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/64/Phaistos_glyph_18.svg/46px-Phaistos_glyph_18.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="23" data-file-height="33" /></a></span> </td> <td>2 </td> <td>A14,A20 </td></tr> <tr> <td>02-37-23-05 </td> <td><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_glyph_02.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="02"><img alt="02" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/81/Phaistos_glyph_02.svg/24px-Phaistos_glyph_02.svg.png" decoding="async" width="24" height="30" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/81/Phaistos_glyph_02.svg/36px-Phaistos_glyph_02.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/81/Phaistos_glyph_02.svg/48px-Phaistos_glyph_02.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="24" data-file-height="30" /></a></span><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_glyph_37.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="37"><img alt="37" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/30/Phaistos_glyph_37.svg/11px-Phaistos_glyph_37.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="33" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/30/Phaistos_glyph_37.svg/17px-Phaistos_glyph_37.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/30/Phaistos_glyph_37.svg/22px-Phaistos_glyph_37.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="11" data-file-height="33" /></a></span><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_glyph_23.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="23"><img alt="23" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/72/Phaistos_glyph_23.svg/8px-Phaistos_glyph_23.svg.png" decoding="async" width="8" height="33" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/72/Phaistos_glyph_23.svg/12px-Phaistos_glyph_23.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/72/Phaistos_glyph_23.svg/16px-Phaistos_glyph_23.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="8" data-file-height="33" /></a></span><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_glyph_05.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="05"><img alt="05" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/42/Phaistos_glyph_05.svg/17px-Phaistos_glyph_05.svg.png" decoding="async" width="17" height="33" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/42/Phaistos_glyph_05.svg/26px-Phaistos_glyph_05.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/42/Phaistos_glyph_05.svg/34px-Phaistos_glyph_05.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="17" data-file-height="33" /></a></span> </td> <td>05-23-37-02 </td> <td><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_glyph_02.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="02"><img alt="02" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/81/Phaistos_glyph_02.svg/24px-Phaistos_glyph_02.svg.png" decoding="async" width="24" height="30" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/81/Phaistos_glyph_02.svg/36px-Phaistos_glyph_02.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/81/Phaistos_glyph_02.svg/48px-Phaistos_glyph_02.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="24" data-file-height="30" /></a></span><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_glyph_37.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="37"><img alt="37" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/30/Phaistos_glyph_37.svg/11px-Phaistos_glyph_37.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="33" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/30/Phaistos_glyph_37.svg/17px-Phaistos_glyph_37.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/30/Phaistos_glyph_37.svg/22px-Phaistos_glyph_37.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="11" data-file-height="33" /></a></span><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_glyph_23.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="23"><img alt="23" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/72/Phaistos_glyph_23.svg/8px-Phaistos_glyph_23.svg.png" decoding="async" width="8" height="33" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/72/Phaistos_glyph_23.svg/12px-Phaistos_glyph_23.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/72/Phaistos_glyph_23.svg/16px-Phaistos_glyph_23.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="8" data-file-height="33" /></a></span><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_glyph_05.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="05"><img alt="05" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/42/Phaistos_glyph_05.svg/17px-Phaistos_glyph_05.svg.png" decoding="async" width="17" height="33" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/42/Phaistos_glyph_05.svg/26px-Phaistos_glyph_05.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/42/Phaistos_glyph_05.svg/34px-Phaistos_glyph_05.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="17" data-file-height="33" /></a></span> </td> <td>1 </td> <td>B3 </td></tr> <tr> <td>06-18-17-19 </td> <td><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_glyph_06.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="06"><img alt="06" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/97/Phaistos_glyph_06.svg/17px-Phaistos_glyph_06.svg.png" decoding="async" width="17" height="33" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/97/Phaistos_glyph_06.svg/26px-Phaistos_glyph_06.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/97/Phaistos_glyph_06.svg/34px-Phaistos_glyph_06.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="17" data-file-height="33" /></a></span><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_glyph_18.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="18"><img alt="18" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/64/Phaistos_glyph_18.svg/23px-Phaistos_glyph_18.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="33" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/64/Phaistos_glyph_18.svg/35px-Phaistos_glyph_18.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/64/Phaistos_glyph_18.svg/46px-Phaistos_glyph_18.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="23" data-file-height="33" /></a></span><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_glyph_17.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="17"><img alt="17" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/db/Phaistos_glyph_17.svg/12px-Phaistos_glyph_17.svg.png" decoding="async" width="12" height="33" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/db/Phaistos_glyph_17.svg/18px-Phaistos_glyph_17.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/db/Phaistos_glyph_17.svg/24px-Phaistos_glyph_17.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="12" data-file-height="33" /></a></span><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_glyph_19.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="19"><img alt="19" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/20/Phaistos_glyph_19.svg/22px-Phaistos_glyph_19.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="32" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/20/Phaistos_glyph_19.svg/33px-Phaistos_glyph_19.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/20/Phaistos_glyph_19.svg/44px-Phaistos_glyph_19.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="22" data-file-height="32" /></a></span> </td> <td>19-17-18-06 </td> <td><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_glyph_06.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="06"><img alt="06" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/97/Phaistos_glyph_06.svg/17px-Phaistos_glyph_06.svg.png" decoding="async" width="17" height="33" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/97/Phaistos_glyph_06.svg/26px-Phaistos_glyph_06.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/97/Phaistos_glyph_06.svg/34px-Phaistos_glyph_06.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="17" data-file-height="33" /></a></span><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_glyph_18.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="18"><img alt="18" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/64/Phaistos_glyph_18.svg/23px-Phaistos_glyph_18.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="33" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/64/Phaistos_glyph_18.svg/35px-Phaistos_glyph_18.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/64/Phaistos_glyph_18.svg/46px-Phaistos_glyph_18.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="23" data-file-height="33" /></a></span><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_glyph_17.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="17"><img alt="17" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/db/Phaistos_glyph_17.svg/12px-Phaistos_glyph_17.svg.png" decoding="async" width="12" height="33" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/db/Phaistos_glyph_17.svg/18px-Phaistos_glyph_17.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/db/Phaistos_glyph_17.svg/24px-Phaistos_glyph_17.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="12" data-file-height="33" /></a></span><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_glyph_19.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="19"><img alt="19" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/20/Phaistos_glyph_19.svg/22px-Phaistos_glyph_19.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="32" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/20/Phaistos_glyph_19.svg/33px-Phaistos_glyph_19.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/20/Phaistos_glyph_19.svg/44px-Phaistos_glyph_19.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="22" data-file-height="32" /></a></span> </td> <td>1 </td> <td>A24 </td></tr> <tr> <td>06-35-32-39-33 </td> <td><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_glyph_06.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="06"><img alt="06" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/97/Phaistos_glyph_06.svg/17px-Phaistos_glyph_06.svg.png" decoding="async" width="17" height="33" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/97/Phaistos_glyph_06.svg/26px-Phaistos_glyph_06.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/97/Phaistos_glyph_06.svg/34px-Phaistos_glyph_06.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="17" data-file-height="33" /></a></span><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_glyph_35.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="35"><img alt="35" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/48/Phaistos_glyph_35.svg/18px-Phaistos_glyph_35.svg.png" decoding="async" width="18" height="34" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/48/Phaistos_glyph_35.svg/27px-Phaistos_glyph_35.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/48/Phaistos_glyph_35.svg/36px-Phaistos_glyph_35.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="18" data-file-height="34" /></a></span><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_glyph_32.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="32"><img alt="32" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a7/Phaistos_glyph_32.svg/23px-Phaistos_glyph_32.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="29" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a7/Phaistos_glyph_32.svg/35px-Phaistos_glyph_32.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a7/Phaistos_glyph_32.svg/46px-Phaistos_glyph_32.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="23" data-file-height="29" /></a></span><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_glyph_39.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="39"><img alt="39" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/Phaistos_glyph_39.svg/15px-Phaistos_glyph_39.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="34" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/Phaistos_glyph_39.svg/23px-Phaistos_glyph_39.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/Phaistos_glyph_39.svg/30px-Phaistos_glyph_39.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="15" data-file-height="34" /></a></span><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_glyph_33.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="33"><img alt="33" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4e/Phaistos_glyph_33.svg/14px-Phaistos_glyph_33.svg.png" decoding="async" width="14" height="38" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4e/Phaistos_glyph_33.svg/21px-Phaistos_glyph_33.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4e/Phaistos_glyph_33.svg/28px-Phaistos_glyph_33.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="14" data-file-height="38" /></a></span> </td> <td>33-39-32-35-06 </td> <td><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_glyph_06.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="06"><img alt="06" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/97/Phaistos_glyph_06.svg/17px-Phaistos_glyph_06.svg.png" decoding="async" width="17" height="33" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/97/Phaistos_glyph_06.svg/26px-Phaistos_glyph_06.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/97/Phaistos_glyph_06.svg/34px-Phaistos_glyph_06.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="17" data-file-height="33" /></a></span><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_glyph_35.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="35"><img alt="35" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/48/Phaistos_glyph_35.svg/18px-Phaistos_glyph_35.svg.png" decoding="async" width="18" height="34" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/48/Phaistos_glyph_35.svg/27px-Phaistos_glyph_35.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/48/Phaistos_glyph_35.svg/36px-Phaistos_glyph_35.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="18" data-file-height="34" /></a></span><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_glyph_32.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="32"><img alt="32" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a7/Phaistos_glyph_32.svg/23px-Phaistos_glyph_32.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="29" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a7/Phaistos_glyph_32.svg/35px-Phaistos_glyph_32.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a7/Phaistos_glyph_32.svg/46px-Phaistos_glyph_32.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="23" data-file-height="29" /></a></span><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_glyph_39.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="39"><img alt="39" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/Phaistos_glyph_39.svg/15px-Phaistos_glyph_39.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="34" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/Phaistos_glyph_39.svg/23px-Phaistos_glyph_39.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/Phaistos_glyph_39.svg/30px-Phaistos_glyph_39.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="15" data-file-height="34" /></a></span><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_glyph_33.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="33"><img alt="33" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4e/Phaistos_glyph_33.svg/14px-Phaistos_glyph_33.svg.png" decoding="async" width="14" height="38" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4e/Phaistos_glyph_33.svg/21px-Phaistos_glyph_33.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4e/Phaistos_glyph_33.svg/28px-Phaistos_glyph_33.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="14" data-file-height="38" /></a></span> </td> <td>1 </td> <td>B16 </td></tr> <tr> <td>07-18-35 </td> <td><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_glyph_07.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="07"><img alt="07" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ad/Phaistos_glyph_07.svg/18px-Phaistos_glyph_07.svg.png" decoding="async" width="18" height="24" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ad/Phaistos_glyph_07.svg/27px-Phaistos_glyph_07.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ad/Phaistos_glyph_07.svg/36px-Phaistos_glyph_07.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="18" data-file-height="24" /></a></span><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_glyph_18.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="18"><img alt="18" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/64/Phaistos_glyph_18.svg/23px-Phaistos_glyph_18.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="33" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/64/Phaistos_glyph_18.svg/35px-Phaistos_glyph_18.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/64/Phaistos_glyph_18.svg/46px-Phaistos_glyph_18.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="23" data-file-height="33" /></a></span><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_glyph_35.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="35"><img alt="35" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/48/Phaistos_glyph_35.svg/18px-Phaistos_glyph_35.svg.png" decoding="async" width="18" height="34" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/48/Phaistos_glyph_35.svg/27px-Phaistos_glyph_35.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/48/Phaistos_glyph_35.svg/36px-Phaistos_glyph_35.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="18" data-file-height="34" /></a></span> </td> <td>35-18-07 </td> <td><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_glyph_07.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="07"><img alt="07" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ad/Phaistos_glyph_07.svg/18px-Phaistos_glyph_07.svg.png" decoding="async" width="18" height="24" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ad/Phaistos_glyph_07.svg/27px-Phaistos_glyph_07.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ad/Phaistos_glyph_07.svg/36px-Phaistos_glyph_07.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="18" data-file-height="24" /></a></span><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_glyph_18.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="18"><img alt="18" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/64/Phaistos_glyph_18.svg/23px-Phaistos_glyph_18.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="33" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/64/Phaistos_glyph_18.svg/35px-Phaistos_glyph_18.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/64/Phaistos_glyph_18.svg/46px-Phaistos_glyph_18.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="23" data-file-height="33" /></a></span><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_glyph_35.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="35"><img alt="35" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/48/Phaistos_glyph_35.svg/18px-Phaistos_glyph_35.svg.png" decoding="async" width="18" height="34" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/48/Phaistos_glyph_35.svg/27px-Phaistos_glyph_35.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/48/Phaistos_glyph_35.svg/36px-Phaistos_glyph_35.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="18" data-file-height="34" /></a></span> </td> <td>1 </td> <td>B23 </td></tr> <tr> <td>07-23-18-24 </td> <td><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_glyph_07.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="07"><img alt="07" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ad/Phaistos_glyph_07.svg/18px-Phaistos_glyph_07.svg.png" decoding="async" width="18" height="24" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ad/Phaistos_glyph_07.svg/27px-Phaistos_glyph_07.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ad/Phaistos_glyph_07.svg/36px-Phaistos_glyph_07.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="18" data-file-height="24" /></a></span><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_glyph_23.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="23"><img alt="23" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/72/Phaistos_glyph_23.svg/8px-Phaistos_glyph_23.svg.png" decoding="async" width="8" height="33" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/72/Phaistos_glyph_23.svg/12px-Phaistos_glyph_23.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/72/Phaistos_glyph_23.svg/16px-Phaistos_glyph_23.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="8" data-file-height="33" /></a></span><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_glyph_18.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="18"><img alt="18" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/64/Phaistos_glyph_18.svg/23px-Phaistos_glyph_18.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="33" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/64/Phaistos_glyph_18.svg/35px-Phaistos_glyph_18.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/64/Phaistos_glyph_18.svg/46px-Phaistos_glyph_18.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="23" data-file-height="33" /></a></span><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_glyph_24.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="24"><img alt="24" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e7/Phaistos_glyph_24.svg/29px-Phaistos_glyph_24.svg.png" decoding="async" width="29" height="28" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e7/Phaistos_glyph_24.svg/44px-Phaistos_glyph_24.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e7/Phaistos_glyph_24.svg/58px-Phaistos_glyph_24.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="29" data-file-height="28" /></a></span> </td> <td>24-18-23-07 </td> <td><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_glyph_07.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="07"><img alt="07" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ad/Phaistos_glyph_07.svg/18px-Phaistos_glyph_07.svg.png" decoding="async" width="18" height="24" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ad/Phaistos_glyph_07.svg/27px-Phaistos_glyph_07.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ad/Phaistos_glyph_07.svg/36px-Phaistos_glyph_07.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="18" data-file-height="24" /></a></span><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_glyph_23.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="23"><img alt="23" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/72/Phaistos_glyph_23.svg/8px-Phaistos_glyph_23.svg.png" decoding="async" width="8" height="33" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/72/Phaistos_glyph_23.svg/12px-Phaistos_glyph_23.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/72/Phaistos_glyph_23.svg/16px-Phaistos_glyph_23.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="8" data-file-height="33" /></a></span><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_glyph_18.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="18"><img alt="18" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/64/Phaistos_glyph_18.svg/23px-Phaistos_glyph_18.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="33" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/64/Phaistos_glyph_18.svg/35px-Phaistos_glyph_18.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/64/Phaistos_glyph_18.svg/46px-Phaistos_glyph_18.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="23" data-file-height="33" /></a></span><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_glyph_24.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="24"><img alt="24" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e7/Phaistos_glyph_24.svg/29px-Phaistos_glyph_24.svg.png" decoding="async" width="29" height="28" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e7/Phaistos_glyph_24.svg/44px-Phaistos_glyph_24.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e7/Phaistos_glyph_24.svg/58px-Phaistos_glyph_24.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="29" data-file-height="28" /></a></span> </td> <td>1 </td> <td>B25 </td></tr> <tr> <td>07-24-40-35 </td> <td><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_glyph_07.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="07"><img alt="07" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ad/Phaistos_glyph_07.svg/18px-Phaistos_glyph_07.svg.png" decoding="async" width="18" height="24" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ad/Phaistos_glyph_07.svg/27px-Phaistos_glyph_07.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ad/Phaistos_glyph_07.svg/36px-Phaistos_glyph_07.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="18" data-file-height="24" /></a></span><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_glyph_24.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="24"><img alt="24" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e7/Phaistos_glyph_24.svg/29px-Phaistos_glyph_24.svg.png" decoding="async" width="29" height="28" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e7/Phaistos_glyph_24.svg/44px-Phaistos_glyph_24.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e7/Phaistos_glyph_24.svg/58px-Phaistos_glyph_24.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="29" data-file-height="28" /></a></span><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_glyph_40.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="40"><img alt="40" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/85/Phaistos_glyph_40.svg/19px-Phaistos_glyph_40.svg.png" decoding="async" width="19" height="30" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/85/Phaistos_glyph_40.svg/29px-Phaistos_glyph_40.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/85/Phaistos_glyph_40.svg/38px-Phaistos_glyph_40.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="19" data-file-height="30" /></a></span><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_glyph_35.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="35"><img alt="35" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/48/Phaistos_glyph_35.svg/18px-Phaistos_glyph_35.svg.png" decoding="async" width="18" height="34" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/48/Phaistos_glyph_35.svg/27px-Phaistos_glyph_35.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/48/Phaistos_glyph_35.svg/36px-Phaistos_glyph_35.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="18" data-file-height="34" /></a></span> </td> <td>35-40-24-07 </td> <td><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_glyph_07.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="07"><img alt="07" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ad/Phaistos_glyph_07.svg/18px-Phaistos_glyph_07.svg.png" decoding="async" width="18" height="24" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ad/Phaistos_glyph_07.svg/27px-Phaistos_glyph_07.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ad/Phaistos_glyph_07.svg/36px-Phaistos_glyph_07.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="18" data-file-height="24" /></a></span><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_glyph_24.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="24"><img alt="24" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e7/Phaistos_glyph_24.svg/29px-Phaistos_glyph_24.svg.png" decoding="async" width="29" height="28" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e7/Phaistos_glyph_24.svg/44px-Phaistos_glyph_24.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e7/Phaistos_glyph_24.svg/58px-Phaistos_glyph_24.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="29" data-file-height="28" /></a></span><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_glyph_40.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="40"><img alt="40" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/85/Phaistos_glyph_40.svg/19px-Phaistos_glyph_40.svg.png" decoding="async" width="19" height="30" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/85/Phaistos_glyph_40.svg/29px-Phaistos_glyph_40.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/85/Phaistos_glyph_40.svg/38px-Phaistos_glyph_40.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="19" data-file-height="30" /></a></span><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_glyph_35.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="35"><img alt="35" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/48/Phaistos_glyph_35.svg/18px-Phaistos_glyph_35.svg.png" decoding="async" width="18" height="34" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/48/Phaistos_glyph_35.svg/27px-Phaistos_glyph_35.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/48/Phaistos_glyph_35.svg/36px-Phaistos_glyph_35.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="18" data-file-height="34" /></a></span> </td> <td>1 </td> <td>B10 </td></tr> <tr> <td>07-45-07 </td> <td><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_glyph_07.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="07"><img alt="07" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ad/Phaistos_glyph_07.svg/18px-Phaistos_glyph_07.svg.png" decoding="async" width="18" height="24" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ad/Phaistos_glyph_07.svg/27px-Phaistos_glyph_07.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ad/Phaistos_glyph_07.svg/36px-Phaistos_glyph_07.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="18" data-file-height="24" /></a></span><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_glyph_45.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="45"><img alt="45" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c1/Phaistos_glyph_45.svg/13px-Phaistos_glyph_45.svg.png" decoding="async" width="13" height="34" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c1/Phaistos_glyph_45.svg/20px-Phaistos_glyph_45.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c1/Phaistos_glyph_45.svg/26px-Phaistos_glyph_45.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="13" data-file-height="34" /></a></span><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_glyph_07.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="07"><img alt="07" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ad/Phaistos_glyph_07.svg/18px-Phaistos_glyph_07.svg.png" decoding="async" width="18" height="24" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ad/Phaistos_glyph_07.svg/27px-Phaistos_glyph_07.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ad/Phaistos_glyph_07.svg/36px-Phaistos_glyph_07.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="18" data-file-height="24" /></a></span> </td> <td>07-45-07 </td> <td><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_glyph_07.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="07"><img alt="07" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ad/Phaistos_glyph_07.svg/18px-Phaistos_glyph_07.svg.png" decoding="async" width="18" height="24" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ad/Phaistos_glyph_07.svg/27px-Phaistos_glyph_07.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ad/Phaistos_glyph_07.svg/36px-Phaistos_glyph_07.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="18" data-file-height="24" /></a></span><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_glyph_45.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="45"><img alt="45" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c1/Phaistos_glyph_45.svg/13px-Phaistos_glyph_45.svg.png" decoding="async" width="13" height="34" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c1/Phaistos_glyph_45.svg/20px-Phaistos_glyph_45.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c1/Phaistos_glyph_45.svg/26px-Phaistos_glyph_45.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="13" data-file-height="34" /></a></span><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_glyph_07.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="07"><img alt="07" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ad/Phaistos_glyph_07.svg/18px-Phaistos_glyph_07.svg.png" decoding="async" width="18" height="24" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ad/Phaistos_glyph_07.svg/27px-Phaistos_glyph_07.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ad/Phaistos_glyph_07.svg/36px-Phaistos_glyph_07.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="18" data-file-height="24" /></a></span> </td> <td>1 </td> <td>B24 </td></tr> <tr> <td>09-30-39-18-07 </td> <td><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_glyph_09.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="09"><img alt="09" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/52/Phaistos_glyph_09.svg/19px-Phaistos_glyph_09.svg.png" decoding="async" width="19" height="33" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/52/Phaistos_glyph_09.svg/29px-Phaistos_glyph_09.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/52/Phaistos_glyph_09.svg/38px-Phaistos_glyph_09.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="19" data-file-height="33" /></a></span><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_glyph_30.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="30"><img alt="30" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a0/Phaistos_glyph_30.svg/24px-Phaistos_glyph_30.svg.png" decoding="async" width="24" height="18" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a0/Phaistos_glyph_30.svg/36px-Phaistos_glyph_30.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a0/Phaistos_glyph_30.svg/48px-Phaistos_glyph_30.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="24" data-file-height="18" /></a></span><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_glyph_39.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="39"><img alt="39" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/Phaistos_glyph_39.svg/15px-Phaistos_glyph_39.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="34" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/Phaistos_glyph_39.svg/23px-Phaistos_glyph_39.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/Phaistos_glyph_39.svg/30px-Phaistos_glyph_39.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="15" data-file-height="34" /></a></span><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_glyph_18.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="18"><img alt="18" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/64/Phaistos_glyph_18.svg/23px-Phaistos_glyph_18.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="33" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/64/Phaistos_glyph_18.svg/35px-Phaistos_glyph_18.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/64/Phaistos_glyph_18.svg/46px-Phaistos_glyph_18.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="23" data-file-height="33" /></a></span><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_glyph_07.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="07"><img alt="07" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ad/Phaistos_glyph_07.svg/18px-Phaistos_glyph_07.svg.png" decoding="async" width="18" height="24" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ad/Phaistos_glyph_07.svg/27px-Phaistos_glyph_07.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ad/Phaistos_glyph_07.svg/36px-Phaistos_glyph_07.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="18" data-file-height="24" /></a></span> </td> <td>07-18-39-30-09 </td> <td><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_glyph_09.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="09"><img alt="09" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/52/Phaistos_glyph_09.svg/19px-Phaistos_glyph_09.svg.png" decoding="async" width="19" height="33" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/52/Phaistos_glyph_09.svg/29px-Phaistos_glyph_09.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/52/Phaistos_glyph_09.svg/38px-Phaistos_glyph_09.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="19" data-file-height="33" /></a></span><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_glyph_30.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="30"><img alt="30" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a0/Phaistos_glyph_30.svg/24px-Phaistos_glyph_30.svg.png" decoding="async" width="24" height="18" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a0/Phaistos_glyph_30.svg/36px-Phaistos_glyph_30.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a0/Phaistos_glyph_30.svg/48px-Phaistos_glyph_30.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="24" data-file-height="18" /></a></span><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_glyph_39.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="39"><img alt="39" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/Phaistos_glyph_39.svg/15px-Phaistos_glyph_39.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="34" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/Phaistos_glyph_39.svg/23px-Phaistos_glyph_39.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/Phaistos_glyph_39.svg/30px-Phaistos_glyph_39.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="15" data-file-height="34" /></a></span><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_glyph_18.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="18"><img alt="18" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/64/Phaistos_glyph_18.svg/23px-Phaistos_glyph_18.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="33" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/64/Phaistos_glyph_18.svg/35px-Phaistos_glyph_18.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/64/Phaistos_glyph_18.svg/46px-Phaistos_glyph_18.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="23" data-file-height="33" /></a></span><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_glyph_07.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="07"><img alt="07" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ad/Phaistos_glyph_07.svg/18px-Phaistos_glyph_07.svg.png" decoding="async" width="18" height="24" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ad/Phaistos_glyph_07.svg/27px-Phaistos_glyph_07.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ad/Phaistos_glyph_07.svg/36px-Phaistos_glyph_07.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="18" data-file-height="24" /></a></span> </td> <td>1 </td> <td>B27 </td></tr> <tr> <td>10-03-38 </td> <td><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_glyph_10.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="10"><img alt="10" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/31/Phaistos_glyph_10.svg/11px-Phaistos_glyph_10.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="39" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/31/Phaistos_glyph_10.svg/17px-Phaistos_glyph_10.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/31/Phaistos_glyph_10.svg/22px-Phaistos_glyph_10.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="11" data-file-height="39" /></a></span><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_glyph_03.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="03"><img alt="03" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1a/Phaistos_glyph_03.svg/23px-Phaistos_glyph_03.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="32" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1a/Phaistos_glyph_03.svg/35px-Phaistos_glyph_03.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1a/Phaistos_glyph_03.svg/46px-Phaistos_glyph_03.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="23" data-file-height="32" /></a></span><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_glyph_38.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="38"><img alt="38" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/22/Phaistos_glyph_38.svg/25px-Phaistos_glyph_38.svg.png" decoding="async" width="25" height="26" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/22/Phaistos_glyph_38.svg/38px-Phaistos_glyph_38.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/22/Phaistos_glyph_38.svg/50px-Phaistos_glyph_38.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="25" data-file-height="26" /></a></span> </td> <td>38-03-10 </td> <td><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_glyph_10.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="10"><img alt="10" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/31/Phaistos_glyph_10.svg/11px-Phaistos_glyph_10.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="39" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/31/Phaistos_glyph_10.svg/17px-Phaistos_glyph_10.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/31/Phaistos_glyph_10.svg/22px-Phaistos_glyph_10.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="11" data-file-height="39" /></a></span><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_glyph_03.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="03"><img alt="03" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1a/Phaistos_glyph_03.svg/23px-Phaistos_glyph_03.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="32" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1a/Phaistos_glyph_03.svg/35px-Phaistos_glyph_03.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1a/Phaistos_glyph_03.svg/46px-Phaistos_glyph_03.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="23" data-file-height="32" /></a></span><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_glyph_38.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="38"><img alt="38" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/22/Phaistos_glyph_38.svg/25px-Phaistos_glyph_38.svg.png" decoding="async" width="25" height="26" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/22/Phaistos_glyph_38.svg/38px-Phaistos_glyph_38.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/22/Phaistos_glyph_38.svg/50px-Phaistos_glyph_38.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="25" data-file-height="26" /></a></span> </td> <td>2 </td> <td>A28,A31 </td></tr> <tr> <td>13-01 </td> <td><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_glyph_13.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="13"><img alt="13" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/83/Phaistos_glyph_13.svg/8px-Phaistos_glyph_13.svg.png" decoding="async" width="8" height="34" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/83/Phaistos_glyph_13.svg/12px-Phaistos_glyph_13.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/83/Phaistos_glyph_13.svg/16px-Phaistos_glyph_13.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="8" data-file-height="34" /></a></span><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_glyph_01.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="01"><img alt="01" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/46/Phaistos_glyph_01.svg/24px-Phaistos_glyph_01.svg.png" decoding="async" width="24" height="29" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/46/Phaistos_glyph_01.svg/36px-Phaistos_glyph_01.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/46/Phaistos_glyph_01.svg/48px-Phaistos_glyph_01.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="24" data-file-height="29" /></a></span> </td> <td>01-13 </td> <td><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_glyph_13.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="13"><img alt="13" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/83/Phaistos_glyph_13.svg/8px-Phaistos_glyph_13.svg.png" decoding="async" width="8" height="34" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/83/Phaistos_glyph_13.svg/12px-Phaistos_glyph_13.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/83/Phaistos_glyph_13.svg/16px-Phaistos_glyph_13.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="8" data-file-height="34" /></a></span><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_glyph_01.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="01"><img alt="01" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/46/Phaistos_glyph_01.svg/24px-Phaistos_glyph_01.svg.png" decoding="async" width="24" height="29" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/46/Phaistos_glyph_01.svg/36px-Phaistos_glyph_01.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/46/Phaistos_glyph_01.svg/48px-Phaistos_glyph_01.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="24" data-file-height="29" /></a></span> </td> <td>1 </td> <td>A30 </td></tr> <tr> <td>13-01-39-33 </td> <td><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_glyph_13.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="13"><img alt="13" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/83/Phaistos_glyph_13.svg/8px-Phaistos_glyph_13.svg.png" decoding="async" width="8" height="34" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/83/Phaistos_glyph_13.svg/12px-Phaistos_glyph_13.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/83/Phaistos_glyph_13.svg/16px-Phaistos_glyph_13.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="8" data-file-height="34" /></a></span><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_glyph_01.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="01"><img alt="01" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/46/Phaistos_glyph_01.svg/24px-Phaistos_glyph_01.svg.png" decoding="async" width="24" height="29" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/46/Phaistos_glyph_01.svg/36px-Phaistos_glyph_01.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/46/Phaistos_glyph_01.svg/48px-Phaistos_glyph_01.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="24" data-file-height="29" /></a></span><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_glyph_39.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="39"><img alt="39" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/Phaistos_glyph_39.svg/15px-Phaistos_glyph_39.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="34" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/Phaistos_glyph_39.svg/23px-Phaistos_glyph_39.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/Phaistos_glyph_39.svg/30px-Phaistos_glyph_39.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="15" data-file-height="34" /></a></span><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_glyph_33.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="33"><img alt="33" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4e/Phaistos_glyph_33.svg/14px-Phaistos_glyph_33.svg.png" decoding="async" width="14" height="38" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4e/Phaistos_glyph_33.svg/21px-Phaistos_glyph_33.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4e/Phaistos_glyph_33.svg/28px-Phaistos_glyph_33.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="14" data-file-height="38" /></a></span> </td> <td>33-39-01-13 </td> <td><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_glyph_13.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="13"><img alt="13" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/83/Phaistos_glyph_13.svg/8px-Phaistos_glyph_13.svg.png" decoding="async" width="8" height="34" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/83/Phaistos_glyph_13.svg/12px-Phaistos_glyph_13.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/83/Phaistos_glyph_13.svg/16px-Phaistos_glyph_13.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="8" data-file-height="34" /></a></span><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_glyph_01.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="01"><img alt="01" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/46/Phaistos_glyph_01.svg/24px-Phaistos_glyph_01.svg.png" decoding="async" width="24" height="29" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/46/Phaistos_glyph_01.svg/36px-Phaistos_glyph_01.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/46/Phaistos_glyph_01.svg/48px-Phaistos_glyph_01.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="24" data-file-height="29" /></a></span><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_glyph_39.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="39"><img alt="39" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/Phaistos_glyph_39.svg/15px-Phaistos_glyph_39.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="34" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/Phaistos_glyph_39.svg/23px-Phaistos_glyph_39.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/Phaistos_glyph_39.svg/30px-Phaistos_glyph_39.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="15" data-file-height="34" /></a></span><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_glyph_33.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="33"><img alt="33" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4e/Phaistos_glyph_33.svg/14px-Phaistos_glyph_33.svg.png" decoding="async" width="14" height="38" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4e/Phaistos_glyph_33.svg/21px-Phaistos_glyph_33.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4e/Phaistos_glyph_33.svg/28px-Phaistos_glyph_33.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="14" data-file-height="38" /></a></span> </td> <td>1 </td> <td>B7 </td></tr> <tr> <td>15-07-13-01-18 </td> <td><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_glyph_15.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="15"><img alt="15" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6f/Phaistos_glyph_15.svg/25px-Phaistos_glyph_15.svg.png" decoding="async" width="25" height="33" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6f/Phaistos_glyph_15.svg/38px-Phaistos_glyph_15.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6f/Phaistos_glyph_15.svg/50px-Phaistos_glyph_15.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="25" data-file-height="33" /></a></span><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_glyph_07.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="07"><img alt="07" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ad/Phaistos_glyph_07.svg/18px-Phaistos_glyph_07.svg.png" decoding="async" width="18" height="24" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ad/Phaistos_glyph_07.svg/27px-Phaistos_glyph_07.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ad/Phaistos_glyph_07.svg/36px-Phaistos_glyph_07.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="18" data-file-height="24" /></a></span><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_glyph_13.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="13"><img alt="13" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/83/Phaistos_glyph_13.svg/8px-Phaistos_glyph_13.svg.png" decoding="async" width="8" height="34" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/83/Phaistos_glyph_13.svg/12px-Phaistos_glyph_13.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/83/Phaistos_glyph_13.svg/16px-Phaistos_glyph_13.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="8" data-file-height="34" /></a></span><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_glyph_01.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="01"><img alt="01" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/46/Phaistos_glyph_01.svg/24px-Phaistos_glyph_01.svg.png" decoding="async" width="24" height="29" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/46/Phaistos_glyph_01.svg/36px-Phaistos_glyph_01.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/46/Phaistos_glyph_01.svg/48px-Phaistos_glyph_01.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="24" data-file-height="29" /></a></span><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_glyph_18.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="18"><img alt="18" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/64/Phaistos_glyph_18.svg/23px-Phaistos_glyph_18.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="33" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/64/Phaistos_glyph_18.svg/35px-Phaistos_glyph_18.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/64/Phaistos_glyph_18.svg/46px-Phaistos_glyph_18.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="23" data-file-height="33" /></a></span> </td> <td>18-01-13-07-15 </td> <td><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_glyph_15.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="15"><img alt="15" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6f/Phaistos_glyph_15.svg/25px-Phaistos_glyph_15.svg.png" decoding="async" width="25" height="33" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6f/Phaistos_glyph_15.svg/38px-Phaistos_glyph_15.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6f/Phaistos_glyph_15.svg/50px-Phaistos_glyph_15.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="25" data-file-height="33" /></a></span><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_glyph_07.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="07"><img alt="07" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ad/Phaistos_glyph_07.svg/18px-Phaistos_glyph_07.svg.png" decoding="async" width="18" height="24" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ad/Phaistos_glyph_07.svg/27px-Phaistos_glyph_07.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ad/Phaistos_glyph_07.svg/36px-Phaistos_glyph_07.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="18" data-file-height="24" /></a></span><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_glyph_13.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="13"><img alt="13" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/83/Phaistos_glyph_13.svg/8px-Phaistos_glyph_13.svg.png" decoding="async" width="8" height="34" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/83/Phaistos_glyph_13.svg/12px-Phaistos_glyph_13.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/83/Phaistos_glyph_13.svg/16px-Phaistos_glyph_13.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="8" data-file-height="34" /></a></span><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_glyph_01.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="01"><img alt="01" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/46/Phaistos_glyph_01.svg/24px-Phaistos_glyph_01.svg.png" decoding="async" width="24" height="29" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/46/Phaistos_glyph_01.svg/36px-Phaistos_glyph_01.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/46/Phaistos_glyph_01.svg/48px-Phaistos_glyph_01.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="24" data-file-height="29" /></a></span><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_glyph_18.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="18"><img alt="18" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/64/Phaistos_glyph_18.svg/23px-Phaistos_glyph_18.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="33" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/64/Phaistos_glyph_18.svg/35px-Phaistos_glyph_18.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/64/Phaistos_glyph_18.svg/46px-Phaistos_glyph_18.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="23" data-file-height="33" /></a></span> </td> <td>1 </td> <td>B8 </td></tr> <tr> <td>16-14-18 </td> <td><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_glyph_16.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="16"><img alt="16" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cc/Phaistos_glyph_16.svg/13px-Phaistos_glyph_16.svg.png" decoding="async" width="13" height="33" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cc/Phaistos_glyph_16.svg/20px-Phaistos_glyph_16.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cc/Phaistos_glyph_16.svg/26px-Phaistos_glyph_16.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="13" data-file-height="33" /></a></span><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_glyph_14.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="14"><img alt="14" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/36/Phaistos_glyph_14.svg/20px-Phaistos_glyph_14.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="36" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/36/Phaistos_glyph_14.svg/30px-Phaistos_glyph_14.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/36/Phaistos_glyph_14.svg/40px-Phaistos_glyph_14.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="36" /></a></span><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_glyph_18.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="18"><img alt="18" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/64/Phaistos_glyph_18.svg/23px-Phaistos_glyph_18.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="33" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/64/Phaistos_glyph_18.svg/35px-Phaistos_glyph_18.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/64/Phaistos_glyph_18.svg/46px-Phaistos_glyph_18.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="23" data-file-height="33" /></a></span> </td> <td>18-14-16 </td> <td><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_glyph_16.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="16"><img alt="16" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cc/Phaistos_glyph_16.svg/13px-Phaistos_glyph_16.svg.png" decoding="async" width="13" height="33" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cc/Phaistos_glyph_16.svg/20px-Phaistos_glyph_16.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cc/Phaistos_glyph_16.svg/26px-Phaistos_glyph_16.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="13" data-file-height="33" /></a></span><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_glyph_14.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="14"><img alt="14" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/36/Phaistos_glyph_14.svg/20px-Phaistos_glyph_14.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="36" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/36/Phaistos_glyph_14.svg/30px-Phaistos_glyph_14.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/36/Phaistos_glyph_14.svg/40px-Phaistos_glyph_14.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="36" /></a></span><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_glyph_18.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="18"><img alt="18" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/64/Phaistos_glyph_18.svg/23px-Phaistos_glyph_18.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="33" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/64/Phaistos_glyph_18.svg/35px-Phaistos_glyph_18.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/64/Phaistos_glyph_18.svg/46px-Phaistos_glyph_18.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="23" data-file-height="33" /></a></span> </td> <td>1 </td> <td>B14 </td></tr> <tr> <td>16-23-18-43 </td> <td><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_glyph_16.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="16"><img alt="16" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cc/Phaistos_glyph_16.svg/13px-Phaistos_glyph_16.svg.png" decoding="async" width="13" height="33" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cc/Phaistos_glyph_16.svg/20px-Phaistos_glyph_16.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cc/Phaistos_glyph_16.svg/26px-Phaistos_glyph_16.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="13" data-file-height="33" /></a></span><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_glyph_23.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="23"><img alt="23" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/72/Phaistos_glyph_23.svg/8px-Phaistos_glyph_23.svg.png" decoding="async" width="8" height="33" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/72/Phaistos_glyph_23.svg/12px-Phaistos_glyph_23.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/72/Phaistos_glyph_23.svg/16px-Phaistos_glyph_23.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="8" data-file-height="33" /></a></span><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_glyph_18.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="18"><img alt="18" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/64/Phaistos_glyph_18.svg/23px-Phaistos_glyph_18.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="33" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/64/Phaistos_glyph_18.svg/35px-Phaistos_glyph_18.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/64/Phaistos_glyph_18.svg/46px-Phaistos_glyph_18.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="23" data-file-height="33" /></a></span><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_glyph_43.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="43"><img alt="43" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bb/Phaistos_glyph_43.svg/30px-Phaistos_glyph_43.svg.png" decoding="async" width="30" height="23" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bb/Phaistos_glyph_43.svg/45px-Phaistos_glyph_43.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bb/Phaistos_glyph_43.svg/60px-Phaistos_glyph_43.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="30" data-file-height="23" /></a></span> </td> <td>43-18-23-16 </td> <td><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_glyph_16.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="16"><img alt="16" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cc/Phaistos_glyph_16.svg/13px-Phaistos_glyph_16.svg.png" decoding="async" width="13" height="33" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cc/Phaistos_glyph_16.svg/20px-Phaistos_glyph_16.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cc/Phaistos_glyph_16.svg/26px-Phaistos_glyph_16.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="13" data-file-height="33" /></a></span><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_glyph_23.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="23"><img alt="23" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/72/Phaistos_glyph_23.svg/8px-Phaistos_glyph_23.svg.png" decoding="async" width="8" height="33" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/72/Phaistos_glyph_23.svg/12px-Phaistos_glyph_23.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/72/Phaistos_glyph_23.svg/16px-Phaistos_glyph_23.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="8" data-file-height="33" /></a></span><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_glyph_18.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="18"><img alt="18" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/64/Phaistos_glyph_18.svg/23px-Phaistos_glyph_18.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="33" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/64/Phaistos_glyph_18.svg/35px-Phaistos_glyph_18.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/64/Phaistos_glyph_18.svg/46px-Phaistos_glyph_18.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="23" data-file-height="33" /></a></span><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_glyph_43.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="43"><img alt="43" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bb/Phaistos_glyph_43.svg/30px-Phaistos_glyph_43.svg.png" decoding="async" width="30" height="23" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bb/Phaistos_glyph_43.svg/45px-Phaistos_glyph_43.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bb/Phaistos_glyph_43.svg/60px-Phaistos_glyph_43.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="30" data-file-height="23" /></a></span> </td> <td>1 </td> <td>B6 </td></tr> <tr> <td>22-25-27 </td> <td><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_glyph_22.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="22"><img alt="22" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f1/Phaistos_glyph_22.svg/16px-Phaistos_glyph_22.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="33" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f1/Phaistos_glyph_22.svg/24px-Phaistos_glyph_22.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f1/Phaistos_glyph_22.svg/32px-Phaistos_glyph_22.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="16" data-file-height="33" /></a></span><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_glyph_25.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="25"><img alt="25" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4d/Phaistos_glyph_25.svg/23px-Phaistos_glyph_25.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4d/Phaistos_glyph_25.svg/35px-Phaistos_glyph_25.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4d/Phaistos_glyph_25.svg/46px-Phaistos_glyph_25.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="23" data-file-height="40" /></a></span><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_glyph_27.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="27"><img alt="27" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c1/Phaistos_glyph_27.svg/24px-Phaistos_glyph_27.svg.png" decoding="async" width="24" height="34" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c1/Phaistos_glyph_27.svg/36px-Phaistos_glyph_27.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c1/Phaistos_glyph_27.svg/48px-Phaistos_glyph_27.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="24" data-file-height="34" /></a></span> </td> <td>27-25-22 </td> <td><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_glyph_22.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="22"><img alt="22" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f1/Phaistos_glyph_22.svg/16px-Phaistos_glyph_22.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="33" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f1/Phaistos_glyph_22.svg/24px-Phaistos_glyph_22.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f1/Phaistos_glyph_22.svg/32px-Phaistos_glyph_22.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="16" data-file-height="33" /></a></span><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_glyph_25.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="25"><img alt="25" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4d/Phaistos_glyph_25.svg/23px-Phaistos_glyph_25.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4d/Phaistos_glyph_25.svg/35px-Phaistos_glyph_25.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4d/Phaistos_glyph_25.svg/46px-Phaistos_glyph_25.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="23" data-file-height="40" /></a></span><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_glyph_27.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="27"><img alt="27" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c1/Phaistos_glyph_27.svg/24px-Phaistos_glyph_27.svg.png" decoding="async" width="24" height="34" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c1/Phaistos_glyph_27.svg/36px-Phaistos_glyph_27.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c1/Phaistos_glyph_27.svg/48px-Phaistos_glyph_27.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="24" data-file-height="34" /></a></span> </td> <td>1 </td> <td>B4 </td></tr> <tr> <td>22-29-36-07-08 </td> <td><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_glyph_22.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="22"><img alt="22" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f1/Phaistos_glyph_22.svg/16px-Phaistos_glyph_22.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="33" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f1/Phaistos_glyph_22.svg/24px-Phaistos_glyph_22.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f1/Phaistos_glyph_22.svg/32px-Phaistos_glyph_22.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="16" data-file-height="33" /></a></span><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_glyph_29.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="29"><img alt="29" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Phaistos_glyph_29.svg/20px-Phaistos_glyph_29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="22" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Phaistos_glyph_29.svg/30px-Phaistos_glyph_29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Phaistos_glyph_29.svg/40px-Phaistos_glyph_29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="22" /></a></span><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_glyph_36.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="36"><img alt="36" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bb/Phaistos_glyph_36.svg/17px-Phaistos_glyph_36.svg.png" decoding="async" width="17" height="33" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bb/Phaistos_glyph_36.svg/26px-Phaistos_glyph_36.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bb/Phaistos_glyph_36.svg/34px-Phaistos_glyph_36.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="17" data-file-height="33" /></a></span><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_glyph_07.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="07"><img alt="07" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ad/Phaistos_glyph_07.svg/18px-Phaistos_glyph_07.svg.png" decoding="async" width="18" height="24" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ad/Phaistos_glyph_07.svg/27px-Phaistos_glyph_07.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ad/Phaistos_glyph_07.svg/36px-Phaistos_glyph_07.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="18" data-file-height="24" /></a></span><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_glyph_08.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="08"><img alt="08" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2b/Phaistos_glyph_08.svg/24px-Phaistos_glyph_08.svg.png" decoding="async" width="24" height="29" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2b/Phaistos_glyph_08.svg/36px-Phaistos_glyph_08.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2b/Phaistos_glyph_08.svg/48px-Phaistos_glyph_08.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="24" data-file-height="29" /></a></span> </td> <td>08-07-36-29-22 </td> <td><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_glyph_22.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="22"><img alt="22" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f1/Phaistos_glyph_22.svg/16px-Phaistos_glyph_22.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="33" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f1/Phaistos_glyph_22.svg/24px-Phaistos_glyph_22.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f1/Phaistos_glyph_22.svg/32px-Phaistos_glyph_22.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="16" data-file-height="33" /></a></span><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_glyph_29.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="29"><img alt="29" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Phaistos_glyph_29.svg/20px-Phaistos_glyph_29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="22" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Phaistos_glyph_29.svg/30px-Phaistos_glyph_29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Phaistos_glyph_29.svg/40px-Phaistos_glyph_29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="22" /></a></span><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_glyph_36.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="36"><img alt="36" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bb/Phaistos_glyph_36.svg/17px-Phaistos_glyph_36.svg.png" decoding="async" width="17" height="33" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bb/Phaistos_glyph_36.svg/26px-Phaistos_glyph_36.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bb/Phaistos_glyph_36.svg/34px-Phaistos_glyph_36.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="17" data-file-height="33" /></a></span><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_glyph_07.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="07"><img alt="07" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ad/Phaistos_glyph_07.svg/18px-Phaistos_glyph_07.svg.png" decoding="async" width="18" height="24" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ad/Phaistos_glyph_07.svg/27px-Phaistos_glyph_07.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ad/Phaistos_glyph_07.svg/36px-Phaistos_glyph_07.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="18" data-file-height="24" /></a></span><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_glyph_08.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="08"><img alt="08" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2b/Phaistos_glyph_08.svg/24px-Phaistos_glyph_08.svg.png" decoding="async" width="24" height="29" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2b/Phaistos_glyph_08.svg/36px-Phaistos_glyph_08.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2b/Phaistos_glyph_08.svg/48px-Phaistos_glyph_08.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="24" data-file-height="29" /></a></span> </td> <td>2 </td> <td>B21,B26 </td></tr> <tr> <td>22-37-42-25 </td> <td><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_glyph_22.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="22"><img alt="22" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f1/Phaistos_glyph_22.svg/16px-Phaistos_glyph_22.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="33" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f1/Phaistos_glyph_22.svg/24px-Phaistos_glyph_22.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f1/Phaistos_glyph_22.svg/32px-Phaistos_glyph_22.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="16" data-file-height="33" /></a></span><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_glyph_37.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="37"><img alt="37" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/30/Phaistos_glyph_37.svg/11px-Phaistos_glyph_37.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="33" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/30/Phaistos_glyph_37.svg/17px-Phaistos_glyph_37.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/30/Phaistos_glyph_37.svg/22px-Phaistos_glyph_37.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="11" data-file-height="33" /></a></span><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_glyph_42.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="42"><img alt="42" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/97/Phaistos_glyph_42.svg/16px-Phaistos_glyph_42.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="34" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/97/Phaistos_glyph_42.svg/24px-Phaistos_glyph_42.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/97/Phaistos_glyph_42.svg/32px-Phaistos_glyph_42.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="16" data-file-height="34" /></a></span><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_glyph_25.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="25"><img alt="25" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4d/Phaistos_glyph_25.svg/23px-Phaistos_glyph_25.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4d/Phaistos_glyph_25.svg/35px-Phaistos_glyph_25.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4d/Phaistos_glyph_25.svg/46px-Phaistos_glyph_25.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="23" data-file-height="40" /></a></span> </td> <td>25-42-37-22 </td> <td><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_glyph_22.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="22"><img alt="22" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f1/Phaistos_glyph_22.svg/16px-Phaistos_glyph_22.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="33" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f1/Phaistos_glyph_22.svg/24px-Phaistos_glyph_22.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f1/Phaistos_glyph_22.svg/32px-Phaistos_glyph_22.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="16" data-file-height="33" /></a></span><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_glyph_37.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="37"><img alt="37" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/30/Phaistos_glyph_37.svg/11px-Phaistos_glyph_37.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="33" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/30/Phaistos_glyph_37.svg/17px-Phaistos_glyph_37.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/30/Phaistos_glyph_37.svg/22px-Phaistos_glyph_37.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="11" data-file-height="33" /></a></span><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_glyph_42.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="42"><img alt="42" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/97/Phaistos_glyph_42.svg/16px-Phaistos_glyph_42.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="34" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/97/Phaistos_glyph_42.svg/24px-Phaistos_glyph_42.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/97/Phaistos_glyph_42.svg/32px-Phaistos_glyph_42.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="16" data-file-height="34" /></a></span><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_glyph_25.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="25"><img alt="25" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4d/Phaistos_glyph_25.svg/23px-Phaistos_glyph_25.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4d/Phaistos_glyph_25.svg/35px-Phaistos_glyph_25.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4d/Phaistos_glyph_25.svg/46px-Phaistos_glyph_25.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="23" data-file-height="40" /></a></span> </td> <td>1 </td> <td>B9 </td></tr> <tr> <td>23-19-35 </td> <td><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_glyph_23.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="23"><img alt="23" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/72/Phaistos_glyph_23.svg/8px-Phaistos_glyph_23.svg.png" decoding="async" width="8" height="33" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/72/Phaistos_glyph_23.svg/12px-Phaistos_glyph_23.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/72/Phaistos_glyph_23.svg/16px-Phaistos_glyph_23.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="8" data-file-height="33" /></a></span><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_glyph_19.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="19"><img alt="19" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/20/Phaistos_glyph_19.svg/22px-Phaistos_glyph_19.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="32" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/20/Phaistos_glyph_19.svg/33px-Phaistos_glyph_19.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/20/Phaistos_glyph_19.svg/44px-Phaistos_glyph_19.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="22" data-file-height="32" /></a></span><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_glyph_35.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="35"><img alt="35" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/48/Phaistos_glyph_35.svg/18px-Phaistos_glyph_35.svg.png" decoding="async" width="18" height="34" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/48/Phaistos_glyph_35.svg/27px-Phaistos_glyph_35.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/48/Phaistos_glyph_35.svg/36px-Phaistos_glyph_35.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="18" data-file-height="34" /></a></span> </td> <td>35-19-23 </td> <td><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_glyph_23.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="23"><img alt="23" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/72/Phaistos_glyph_23.svg/8px-Phaistos_glyph_23.svg.png" decoding="async" width="8" height="33" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/72/Phaistos_glyph_23.svg/12px-Phaistos_glyph_23.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/72/Phaistos_glyph_23.svg/16px-Phaistos_glyph_23.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="8" data-file-height="33" /></a></span><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_glyph_19.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="19"><img alt="19" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/20/Phaistos_glyph_19.svg/22px-Phaistos_glyph_19.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="32" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/20/Phaistos_glyph_19.svg/33px-Phaistos_glyph_19.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/20/Phaistos_glyph_19.svg/44px-Phaistos_glyph_19.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="22" data-file-height="32" /></a></span><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_glyph_35.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="35"><img alt="35" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/48/Phaistos_glyph_35.svg/18px-Phaistos_glyph_35.svg.png" decoding="async" width="18" height="34" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/48/Phaistos_glyph_35.svg/27px-Phaistos_glyph_35.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/48/Phaistos_glyph_35.svg/36px-Phaistos_glyph_35.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="18" data-file-height="34" /></a></span> </td> <td>1 </td> <td>A27 </td></tr> <tr> <td>24-40-12 </td> <td><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_glyph_24.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="24"><img alt="24" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e7/Phaistos_glyph_24.svg/29px-Phaistos_glyph_24.svg.png" decoding="async" width="29" height="28" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e7/Phaistos_glyph_24.svg/44px-Phaistos_glyph_24.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e7/Phaistos_glyph_24.svg/58px-Phaistos_glyph_24.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="29" data-file-height="28" /></a></span><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_glyph_40.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="40"><img alt="40" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/85/Phaistos_glyph_40.svg/19px-Phaistos_glyph_40.svg.png" decoding="async" width="19" height="30" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/85/Phaistos_glyph_40.svg/29px-Phaistos_glyph_40.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/85/Phaistos_glyph_40.svg/38px-Phaistos_glyph_40.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="19" data-file-height="30" /></a></span><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_glyph_12.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="12"><img alt="12" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/46/Phaistos_glyph_12.svg/25px-Phaistos_glyph_12.svg.png" decoding="async" width="25" height="25" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/46/Phaistos_glyph_12.svg/38px-Phaistos_glyph_12.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/46/Phaistos_glyph_12.svg/50px-Phaistos_glyph_12.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="25" data-file-height="25" /></a></span> </td> <td>12-40-24 </td> <td><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_glyph_24.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="24"><img alt="24" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e7/Phaistos_glyph_24.svg/29px-Phaistos_glyph_24.svg.png" decoding="async" width="29" height="28" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e7/Phaistos_glyph_24.svg/44px-Phaistos_glyph_24.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e7/Phaistos_glyph_24.svg/58px-Phaistos_glyph_24.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="29" data-file-height="28" /></a></span><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_glyph_40.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="40"><img alt="40" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/85/Phaistos_glyph_40.svg/19px-Phaistos_glyph_40.svg.png" decoding="async" width="19" height="30" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/85/Phaistos_glyph_40.svg/29px-Phaistos_glyph_40.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/85/Phaistos_glyph_40.svg/38px-Phaistos_glyph_40.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="19" data-file-height="30" /></a></span><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_glyph_12.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="12"><img alt="12" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/46/Phaistos_glyph_12.svg/25px-Phaistos_glyph_12.svg.png" decoding="async" width="25" height="25" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/46/Phaistos_glyph_12.svg/38px-Phaistos_glyph_12.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/46/Phaistos_glyph_12.svg/50px-Phaistos_glyph_12.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="25" data-file-height="25" /></a></span> </td> <td>1 </td> <td>A2 </td></tr> <tr> <td>27-25-38-01 </td> <td><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_glyph_27.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="27"><img alt="27" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c1/Phaistos_glyph_27.svg/24px-Phaistos_glyph_27.svg.png" decoding="async" width="24" height="34" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c1/Phaistos_glyph_27.svg/36px-Phaistos_glyph_27.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c1/Phaistos_glyph_27.svg/48px-Phaistos_glyph_27.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="24" data-file-height="34" /></a></span><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_glyph_25.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="25"><img alt="25" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4d/Phaistos_glyph_25.svg/23px-Phaistos_glyph_25.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4d/Phaistos_glyph_25.svg/35px-Phaistos_glyph_25.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4d/Phaistos_glyph_25.svg/46px-Phaistos_glyph_25.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="23" data-file-height="40" /></a></span><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_glyph_38.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="38"><img alt="38" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/22/Phaistos_glyph_38.svg/25px-Phaistos_glyph_38.svg.png" decoding="async" width="25" height="26" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/22/Phaistos_glyph_38.svg/38px-Phaistos_glyph_38.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/22/Phaistos_glyph_38.svg/50px-Phaistos_glyph_38.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="25" data-file-height="26" /></a></span><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_glyph_01.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="01"><img alt="01" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/46/Phaistos_glyph_01.svg/24px-Phaistos_glyph_01.svg.png" decoding="async" width="24" height="29" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/46/Phaistos_glyph_01.svg/36px-Phaistos_glyph_01.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/46/Phaistos_glyph_01.svg/48px-Phaistos_glyph_01.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="24" data-file-height="29" /></a></span> </td> <td>01-38-25-27 </td> <td><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_glyph_27.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="27"><img alt="27" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c1/Phaistos_glyph_27.svg/24px-Phaistos_glyph_27.svg.png" decoding="async" width="24" height="34" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c1/Phaistos_glyph_27.svg/36px-Phaistos_glyph_27.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c1/Phaistos_glyph_27.svg/48px-Phaistos_glyph_27.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="24" data-file-height="34" /></a></span><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_glyph_25.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="25"><img alt="25" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4d/Phaistos_glyph_25.svg/23px-Phaistos_glyph_25.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4d/Phaistos_glyph_25.svg/35px-Phaistos_glyph_25.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4d/Phaistos_glyph_25.svg/46px-Phaistos_glyph_25.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="23" data-file-height="40" /></a></span><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_glyph_38.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="38"><img alt="38" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/22/Phaistos_glyph_38.svg/25px-Phaistos_glyph_38.svg.png" decoding="async" width="25" height="26" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/22/Phaistos_glyph_38.svg/38px-Phaistos_glyph_38.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/22/Phaistos_glyph_38.svg/50px-Phaistos_glyph_38.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="25" data-file-height="26" /></a></span><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_glyph_01.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="01"><img alt="01" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/46/Phaistos_glyph_01.svg/24px-Phaistos_glyph_01.svg.png" decoding="async" width="24" height="29" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/46/Phaistos_glyph_01.svg/36px-Phaistos_glyph_01.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/46/Phaistos_glyph_01.svg/48px-Phaistos_glyph_01.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="24" data-file-height="29" /></a></span> </td> <td>1 </td> <td>B12 </td></tr> <tr> <td>27-34-23-25 </td> <td><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_glyph_27.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="27"><img alt="27" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c1/Phaistos_glyph_27.svg/24px-Phaistos_glyph_27.svg.png" decoding="async" width="24" height="34" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c1/Phaistos_glyph_27.svg/36px-Phaistos_glyph_27.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c1/Phaistos_glyph_27.svg/48px-Phaistos_glyph_27.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="24" data-file-height="34" /></a></span><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_glyph_34.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="34"><img alt="34" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a5/Phaistos_glyph_34.svg/22px-Phaistos_glyph_34.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="27" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a5/Phaistos_glyph_34.svg/33px-Phaistos_glyph_34.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a5/Phaistos_glyph_34.svg/44px-Phaistos_glyph_34.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="22" data-file-height="27" /></a></span><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_glyph_23.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="23"><img alt="23" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/72/Phaistos_glyph_23.svg/8px-Phaistos_glyph_23.svg.png" decoding="async" width="8" height="33" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/72/Phaistos_glyph_23.svg/12px-Phaistos_glyph_23.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/72/Phaistos_glyph_23.svg/16px-Phaistos_glyph_23.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="8" data-file-height="33" /></a></span><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_glyph_25.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="25"><img alt="25" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4d/Phaistos_glyph_25.svg/23px-Phaistos_glyph_25.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4d/Phaistos_glyph_25.svg/35px-Phaistos_glyph_25.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4d/Phaistos_glyph_25.svg/46px-Phaistos_glyph_25.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="23" data-file-height="40" /></a></span> </td> <td>25-23-34-27 </td> <td><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_glyph_27.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="27"><img alt="27" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c1/Phaistos_glyph_27.svg/24px-Phaistos_glyph_27.svg.png" decoding="async" width="24" height="34" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c1/Phaistos_glyph_27.svg/36px-Phaistos_glyph_27.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c1/Phaistos_glyph_27.svg/48px-Phaistos_glyph_27.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="24" data-file-height="34" /></a></span><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_glyph_34.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="34"><img alt="34" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a5/Phaistos_glyph_34.svg/22px-Phaistos_glyph_34.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="27" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a5/Phaistos_glyph_34.svg/33px-Phaistos_glyph_34.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a5/Phaistos_glyph_34.svg/44px-Phaistos_glyph_34.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="22" data-file-height="27" /></a></span><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_glyph_23.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="23"><img alt="23" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/72/Phaistos_glyph_23.svg/8px-Phaistos_glyph_23.svg.png" decoding="async" width="8" height="33" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/72/Phaistos_glyph_23.svg/12px-Phaistos_glyph_23.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/72/Phaistos_glyph_23.svg/16px-Phaistos_glyph_23.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="8" data-file-height="33" /></a></span><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_glyph_25.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="25"><img alt="25" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4d/Phaistos_glyph_25.svg/23px-Phaistos_glyph_25.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4d/Phaistos_glyph_25.svg/35px-Phaistos_glyph_25.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4d/Phaistos_glyph_25.svg/46px-Phaistos_glyph_25.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="23" data-file-height="40" /></a></span> </td> <td>1 </td> <td>B22 </td></tr> <tr> <td>27-44-08 </td> <td><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_glyph_27.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="27"><img alt="27" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c1/Phaistos_glyph_27.svg/24px-Phaistos_glyph_27.svg.png" decoding="async" width="24" height="34" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c1/Phaistos_glyph_27.svg/36px-Phaistos_glyph_27.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c1/Phaistos_glyph_27.svg/48px-Phaistos_glyph_27.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="24" data-file-height="34" /></a></span><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_glyph_44.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="44"><img alt="44" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/db/Phaistos_glyph_44.svg/25px-Phaistos_glyph_44.svg.png" decoding="async" width="25" height="33" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/db/Phaistos_glyph_44.svg/38px-Phaistos_glyph_44.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/db/Phaistos_glyph_44.svg/50px-Phaistos_glyph_44.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="25" data-file-height="33" /></a></span><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_glyph_08.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="08"><img alt="08" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2b/Phaistos_glyph_08.svg/24px-Phaistos_glyph_08.svg.png" decoding="async" width="24" height="29" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2b/Phaistos_glyph_08.svg/36px-Phaistos_glyph_08.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2b/Phaistos_glyph_08.svg/48px-Phaistos_glyph_08.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="24" data-file-height="29" /></a></span> </td> <td>08-44-27 </td> <td><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_glyph_27.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="27"><img alt="27" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c1/Phaistos_glyph_27.svg/24px-Phaistos_glyph_27.svg.png" decoding="async" width="24" height="34" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c1/Phaistos_glyph_27.svg/36px-Phaistos_glyph_27.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c1/Phaistos_glyph_27.svg/48px-Phaistos_glyph_27.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="24" data-file-height="34" /></a></span><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_glyph_44.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="44"><img alt="44" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/db/Phaistos_glyph_44.svg/25px-Phaistos_glyph_44.svg.png" decoding="async" width="25" height="33" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/db/Phaistos_glyph_44.svg/38px-Phaistos_glyph_44.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/db/Phaistos_glyph_44.svg/50px-Phaistos_glyph_44.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="25" data-file-height="33" /></a></span><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_glyph_08.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="08"><img alt="08" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2b/Phaistos_glyph_08.svg/24px-Phaistos_glyph_08.svg.png" decoding="async" width="24" height="29" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2b/Phaistos_glyph_08.svg/36px-Phaistos_glyph_08.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2b/Phaistos_glyph_08.svg/48px-Phaistos_glyph_08.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="24" data-file-height="29" /></a></span> </td> <td>1 </td> <td>A7 </td></tr> <tr> <td>27-45-07-12 </td> <td><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_glyph_27.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="27"><img alt="27" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c1/Phaistos_glyph_27.svg/24px-Phaistos_glyph_27.svg.png" decoding="async" width="24" height="34" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c1/Phaistos_glyph_27.svg/36px-Phaistos_glyph_27.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c1/Phaistos_glyph_27.svg/48px-Phaistos_glyph_27.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="24" data-file-height="34" /></a></span><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_glyph_45.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="45"><img alt="45" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c1/Phaistos_glyph_45.svg/13px-Phaistos_glyph_45.svg.png" decoding="async" width="13" height="34" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c1/Phaistos_glyph_45.svg/20px-Phaistos_glyph_45.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c1/Phaistos_glyph_45.svg/26px-Phaistos_glyph_45.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="13" data-file-height="34" /></a></span><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_glyph_07.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="07"><img alt="07" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ad/Phaistos_glyph_07.svg/18px-Phaistos_glyph_07.svg.png" decoding="async" width="18" height="24" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ad/Phaistos_glyph_07.svg/27px-Phaistos_glyph_07.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ad/Phaistos_glyph_07.svg/36px-Phaistos_glyph_07.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="18" data-file-height="24" /></a></span><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_glyph_12.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="12"><img alt="12" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/46/Phaistos_glyph_12.svg/25px-Phaistos_glyph_12.svg.png" decoding="async" width="25" height="25" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/46/Phaistos_glyph_12.svg/38px-Phaistos_glyph_12.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/46/Phaistos_glyph_12.svg/50px-Phaistos_glyph_12.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="25" data-file-height="25" /></a></span> </td> <td>12-07-45-27 </td> <td><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_glyph_27.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="27"><img alt="27" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c1/Phaistos_glyph_27.svg/24px-Phaistos_glyph_27.svg.png" decoding="async" width="24" height="34" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c1/Phaistos_glyph_27.svg/36px-Phaistos_glyph_27.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c1/Phaistos_glyph_27.svg/48px-Phaistos_glyph_27.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="24" data-file-height="34" /></a></span><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_glyph_45.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="45"><img alt="45" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c1/Phaistos_glyph_45.svg/13px-Phaistos_glyph_45.svg.png" decoding="async" width="13" height="34" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c1/Phaistos_glyph_45.svg/20px-Phaistos_glyph_45.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c1/Phaistos_glyph_45.svg/26px-Phaistos_glyph_45.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="13" data-file-height="34" /></a></span><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_glyph_07.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="07"><img alt="07" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ad/Phaistos_glyph_07.svg/18px-Phaistos_glyph_07.svg.png" decoding="async" width="18" height="24" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ad/Phaistos_glyph_07.svg/27px-Phaistos_glyph_07.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ad/Phaistos_glyph_07.svg/36px-Phaistos_glyph_07.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="18" data-file-height="24" /></a></span><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_glyph_12.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="12"><img alt="12" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/46/Phaistos_glyph_12.svg/25px-Phaistos_glyph_12.svg.png" decoding="async" width="25" height="25" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/46/Phaistos_glyph_12.svg/38px-Phaistos_glyph_12.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/46/Phaistos_glyph_12.svg/50px-Phaistos_glyph_12.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="25" data-file-height="25" /></a></span> </td> <td>1 </td> <td>A6 </td></tr> <tr> <td>27-45-07-35 </td> <td><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_glyph_27.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="27"><img alt="27" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c1/Phaistos_glyph_27.svg/24px-Phaistos_glyph_27.svg.png" decoding="async" width="24" height="34" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c1/Phaistos_glyph_27.svg/36px-Phaistos_glyph_27.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c1/Phaistos_glyph_27.svg/48px-Phaistos_glyph_27.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="24" data-file-height="34" /></a></span><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_glyph_45.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="45"><img alt="45" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c1/Phaistos_glyph_45.svg/13px-Phaistos_glyph_45.svg.png" decoding="async" width="13" height="34" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c1/Phaistos_glyph_45.svg/20px-Phaistos_glyph_45.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c1/Phaistos_glyph_45.svg/26px-Phaistos_glyph_45.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="13" data-file-height="34" /></a></span><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_glyph_07.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="07"><img alt="07" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ad/Phaistos_glyph_07.svg/18px-Phaistos_glyph_07.svg.png" decoding="async" width="18" height="24" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ad/Phaistos_glyph_07.svg/27px-Phaistos_glyph_07.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ad/Phaistos_glyph_07.svg/36px-Phaistos_glyph_07.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="18" data-file-height="24" /></a></span><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_glyph_35.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="35"><img alt="35" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/48/Phaistos_glyph_35.svg/18px-Phaistos_glyph_35.svg.png" decoding="async" width="18" height="34" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/48/Phaistos_glyph_35.svg/27px-Phaistos_glyph_35.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/48/Phaistos_glyph_35.svg/36px-Phaistos_glyph_35.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="18" data-file-height="34" /></a></span> </td> <td>35-07-45-27 </td> <td><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_glyph_27.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="27"><img alt="27" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c1/Phaistos_glyph_27.svg/24px-Phaistos_glyph_27.svg.png" decoding="async" width="24" height="34" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c1/Phaistos_glyph_27.svg/36px-Phaistos_glyph_27.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c1/Phaistos_glyph_27.svg/48px-Phaistos_glyph_27.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="24" data-file-height="34" /></a></span><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_glyph_45.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="45"><img alt="45" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c1/Phaistos_glyph_45.svg/13px-Phaistos_glyph_45.svg.png" decoding="async" width="13" height="34" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c1/Phaistos_glyph_45.svg/20px-Phaistos_glyph_45.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c1/Phaistos_glyph_45.svg/26px-Phaistos_glyph_45.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="13" data-file-height="34" /></a></span><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_glyph_07.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="07"><img alt="07" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ad/Phaistos_glyph_07.svg/18px-Phaistos_glyph_07.svg.png" decoding="async" width="18" height="24" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ad/Phaistos_glyph_07.svg/27px-Phaistos_glyph_07.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ad/Phaistos_glyph_07.svg/36px-Phaistos_glyph_07.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="18" data-file-height="24" /></a></span><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_glyph_35.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="35"><img alt="35" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/48/Phaistos_glyph_35.svg/18px-Phaistos_glyph_35.svg.png" decoding="async" width="18" height="34" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/48/Phaistos_glyph_35.svg/27px-Phaistos_glyph_35.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/48/Phaistos_glyph_35.svg/36px-Phaistos_glyph_35.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="18" data-file-height="34" /></a></span> </td> <td>1 </td> <td>B2 </td></tr> <tr> <td>28-01 </td> <td><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_glyph_28.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="28"><img alt="28" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/00/Phaistos_glyph_28.svg/19px-Phaistos_glyph_28.svg.png" decoding="async" width="19" height="33" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/00/Phaistos_glyph_28.svg/29px-Phaistos_glyph_28.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/00/Phaistos_glyph_28.svg/38px-Phaistos_glyph_28.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="19" data-file-height="33" /></a></span><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_glyph_01.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="01"><img alt="01" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/46/Phaistos_glyph_01.svg/24px-Phaistos_glyph_01.svg.png" decoding="async" width="24" height="29" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/46/Phaistos_glyph_01.svg/36px-Phaistos_glyph_01.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/46/Phaistos_glyph_01.svg/48px-Phaistos_glyph_01.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="24" data-file-height="29" /></a></span> </td> <td>01-28 </td> <td><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_glyph_28.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="28"><img alt="28" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/00/Phaistos_glyph_28.svg/19px-Phaistos_glyph_28.svg.png" decoding="async" width="19" height="33" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/00/Phaistos_glyph_28.svg/29px-Phaistos_glyph_28.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/00/Phaistos_glyph_28.svg/38px-Phaistos_glyph_28.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="19" data-file-height="33" /></a></span><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_glyph_01.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="01"><img alt="01" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/46/Phaistos_glyph_01.svg/24px-Phaistos_glyph_01.svg.png" decoding="async" width="24" height="29" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/46/Phaistos_glyph_01.svg/36px-Phaistos_glyph_01.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/46/Phaistos_glyph_01.svg/48px-Phaistos_glyph_01.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="24" data-file-height="29" /></a></span> </td> <td>2 </td> <td>A15,A21 </td></tr> <tr> <td>29-08-13 </td> <td><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_glyph_29.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="29"><img alt="29" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Phaistos_glyph_29.svg/20px-Phaistos_glyph_29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="22" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Phaistos_glyph_29.svg/30px-Phaistos_glyph_29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Phaistos_glyph_29.svg/40px-Phaistos_glyph_29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="22" /></a></span><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_glyph_08.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="08"><img alt="08" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2b/Phaistos_glyph_08.svg/24px-Phaistos_glyph_08.svg.png" decoding="async" width="24" height="29" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2b/Phaistos_glyph_08.svg/36px-Phaistos_glyph_08.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2b/Phaistos_glyph_08.svg/48px-Phaistos_glyph_08.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="24" data-file-height="29" /></a></span><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_glyph_13.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="13"><img alt="13" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/83/Phaistos_glyph_13.svg/8px-Phaistos_glyph_13.svg.png" decoding="async" width="8" height="34" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/83/Phaistos_glyph_13.svg/12px-Phaistos_glyph_13.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/83/Phaistos_glyph_13.svg/16px-Phaistos_glyph_13.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="8" data-file-height="34" /></a></span> </td> <td>13-08-29 </td> <td><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_glyph_29.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="29"><img alt="29" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Phaistos_glyph_29.svg/20px-Phaistos_glyph_29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="22" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Phaistos_glyph_29.svg/30px-Phaistos_glyph_29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Phaistos_glyph_29.svg/40px-Phaistos_glyph_29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="22" /></a></span><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_glyph_08.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="08"><img alt="08" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2b/Phaistos_glyph_08.svg/24px-Phaistos_glyph_08.svg.png" decoding="async" width="24" height="29" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2b/Phaistos_glyph_08.svg/36px-Phaistos_glyph_08.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2b/Phaistos_glyph_08.svg/48px-Phaistos_glyph_08.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="24" data-file-height="29" /></a></span><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_glyph_13.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="13"><img alt="13" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/83/Phaistos_glyph_13.svg/8px-Phaistos_glyph_13.svg.png" decoding="async" width="8" height="34" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/83/Phaistos_glyph_13.svg/12px-Phaistos_glyph_13.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/83/Phaistos_glyph_13.svg/16px-Phaistos_glyph_13.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="8" data-file-height="34" /></a></span> </td> <td>1 </td> <td>B19 </td></tr> <tr> <td>29-24-24-20-35 </td> <td><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_glyph_29.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="29"><img alt="29" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Phaistos_glyph_29.svg/20px-Phaistos_glyph_29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="22" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Phaistos_glyph_29.svg/30px-Phaistos_glyph_29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Phaistos_glyph_29.svg/40px-Phaistos_glyph_29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="22" /></a></span><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_glyph_24.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="24"><img alt="24" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e7/Phaistos_glyph_24.svg/29px-Phaistos_glyph_24.svg.png" decoding="async" width="29" height="28" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e7/Phaistos_glyph_24.svg/44px-Phaistos_glyph_24.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e7/Phaistos_glyph_24.svg/58px-Phaistos_glyph_24.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="29" data-file-height="28" /></a></span><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_glyph_24.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="24"><img alt="24" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e7/Phaistos_glyph_24.svg/29px-Phaistos_glyph_24.svg.png" decoding="async" width="29" height="28" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e7/Phaistos_glyph_24.svg/44px-Phaistos_glyph_24.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e7/Phaistos_glyph_24.svg/58px-Phaistos_glyph_24.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="29" data-file-height="28" /></a></span><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_glyph_20.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="20"><img alt="20" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/56/Phaistos_glyph_20.svg/19px-Phaistos_glyph_20.svg.png" decoding="async" width="19" height="33" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/56/Phaistos_glyph_20.svg/29px-Phaistos_glyph_20.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/56/Phaistos_glyph_20.svg/38px-Phaistos_glyph_20.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="19" data-file-height="33" /></a></span><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_glyph_35.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="35"><img alt="35" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/48/Phaistos_glyph_35.svg/18px-Phaistos_glyph_35.svg.png" decoding="async" width="18" height="34" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/48/Phaistos_glyph_35.svg/27px-Phaistos_glyph_35.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/48/Phaistos_glyph_35.svg/36px-Phaistos_glyph_35.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="18" data-file-height="34" /></a></span> </td> <td>35-20-24-24-29 </td> <td><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_glyph_29.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="29"><img alt="29" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Phaistos_glyph_29.svg/20px-Phaistos_glyph_29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="22" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Phaistos_glyph_29.svg/30px-Phaistos_glyph_29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Phaistos_glyph_29.svg/40px-Phaistos_glyph_29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="22" /></a></span><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_glyph_24.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="24"><img alt="24" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e7/Phaistos_glyph_24.svg/29px-Phaistos_glyph_24.svg.png" decoding="async" width="29" height="28" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e7/Phaistos_glyph_24.svg/44px-Phaistos_glyph_24.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e7/Phaistos_glyph_24.svg/58px-Phaistos_glyph_24.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="29" data-file-height="28" /></a></span><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_glyph_24.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="24"><img alt="24" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e7/Phaistos_glyph_24.svg/29px-Phaistos_glyph_24.svg.png" decoding="async" width="29" height="28" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e7/Phaistos_glyph_24.svg/44px-Phaistos_glyph_24.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e7/Phaistos_glyph_24.svg/58px-Phaistos_glyph_24.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="29" data-file-height="28" /></a></span><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_glyph_20.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="20"><img alt="20" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/56/Phaistos_glyph_20.svg/19px-Phaistos_glyph_20.svg.png" decoding="async" width="19" height="33" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/56/Phaistos_glyph_20.svg/29px-Phaistos_glyph_20.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/56/Phaistos_glyph_20.svg/38px-Phaistos_glyph_20.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="19" data-file-height="33" /></a></span><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_glyph_35.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="35"><img alt="35" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/48/Phaistos_glyph_35.svg/18px-Phaistos_glyph_35.svg.png" decoding="async" width="18" height="34" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/48/Phaistos_glyph_35.svg/27px-Phaistos_glyph_35.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/48/Phaistos_glyph_35.svg/36px-Phaistos_glyph_35.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="18" data-file-height="34" /></a></span> </td> <td>1 </td> <td>B13 </td></tr> <tr> <td>29-29-34 </td> <td><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_glyph_29.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="29"><img alt="29" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Phaistos_glyph_29.svg/20px-Phaistos_glyph_29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="22" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Phaistos_glyph_29.svg/30px-Phaistos_glyph_29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Phaistos_glyph_29.svg/40px-Phaistos_glyph_29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="22" /></a></span><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_glyph_29.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="29"><img alt="29" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Phaistos_glyph_29.svg/20px-Phaistos_glyph_29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="22" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Phaistos_glyph_29.svg/30px-Phaistos_glyph_29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Phaistos_glyph_29.svg/40px-Phaistos_glyph_29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="22" /></a></span><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_glyph_34.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="34"><img alt="34" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a5/Phaistos_glyph_34.svg/22px-Phaistos_glyph_34.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="27" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a5/Phaistos_glyph_34.svg/33px-Phaistos_glyph_34.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a5/Phaistos_glyph_34.svg/44px-Phaistos_glyph_34.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="22" data-file-height="27" /></a></span> </td> <td>34-29-29 </td> <td><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_glyph_29.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="29"><img alt="29" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Phaistos_glyph_29.svg/20px-Phaistos_glyph_29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="22" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Phaistos_glyph_29.svg/30px-Phaistos_glyph_29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Phaistos_glyph_29.svg/40px-Phaistos_glyph_29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="22" /></a></span><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_glyph_29.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="29"><img alt="29" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Phaistos_glyph_29.svg/20px-Phaistos_glyph_29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="22" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Phaistos_glyph_29.svg/30px-Phaistos_glyph_29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Phaistos_glyph_29.svg/40px-Phaistos_glyph_29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="22" /></a></span><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_glyph_34.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="34"><img alt="34" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a5/Phaistos_glyph_34.svg/22px-Phaistos_glyph_34.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="27" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a5/Phaistos_glyph_34.svg/33px-Phaistos_glyph_34.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a5/Phaistos_glyph_34.svg/44px-Phaistos_glyph_34.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="22" data-file-height="27" /></a></span> </td> <td>1 </td> <td>A4 </td></tr> <tr> <td>29-33-01 </td> <td><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_glyph_29.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="29"><img alt="29" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Phaistos_glyph_29.svg/20px-Phaistos_glyph_29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="22" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Phaistos_glyph_29.svg/30px-Phaistos_glyph_29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Phaistos_glyph_29.svg/40px-Phaistos_glyph_29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="22" /></a></span><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_glyph_33.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="33"><img alt="33" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4e/Phaistos_glyph_33.svg/14px-Phaistos_glyph_33.svg.png" decoding="async" width="14" height="38" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4e/Phaistos_glyph_33.svg/21px-Phaistos_glyph_33.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4e/Phaistos_glyph_33.svg/28px-Phaistos_glyph_33.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="14" data-file-height="38" /></a></span><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_glyph_01.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="01"><img alt="01" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/46/Phaistos_glyph_01.svg/24px-Phaistos_glyph_01.svg.png" decoding="async" width="24" height="29" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/46/Phaistos_glyph_01.svg/36px-Phaistos_glyph_01.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/46/Phaistos_glyph_01.svg/48px-Phaistos_glyph_01.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="24" data-file-height="29" /></a></span> </td> <td>01-33-29 </td> <td><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_glyph_29.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="29"><img alt="29" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Phaistos_glyph_29.svg/20px-Phaistos_glyph_29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="22" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Phaistos_glyph_29.svg/30px-Phaistos_glyph_29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Phaistos_glyph_29.svg/40px-Phaistos_glyph_29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="22" /></a></span><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_glyph_33.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="33"><img alt="33" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4e/Phaistos_glyph_33.svg/14px-Phaistos_glyph_33.svg.png" decoding="async" width="14" height="38" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4e/Phaistos_glyph_33.svg/21px-Phaistos_glyph_33.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4e/Phaistos_glyph_33.svg/28px-Phaistos_glyph_33.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="14" data-file-height="38" /></a></span><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_glyph_01.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="01"><img alt="01" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/46/Phaistos_glyph_01.svg/24px-Phaistos_glyph_01.svg.png" decoding="async" width="24" height="29" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/46/Phaistos_glyph_01.svg/36px-Phaistos_glyph_01.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/46/Phaistos_glyph_01.svg/48px-Phaistos_glyph_01.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="24" data-file-height="29" /></a></span> </td> <td>1 </td> <td>B15 </td></tr> <tr> <td>29-34-23-25 </td> <td><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_glyph_29.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="29"><img alt="29" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Phaistos_glyph_29.svg/20px-Phaistos_glyph_29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="22" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Phaistos_glyph_29.svg/30px-Phaistos_glyph_29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Phaistos_glyph_29.svg/40px-Phaistos_glyph_29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="22" /></a></span><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_glyph_34.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="34"><img alt="34" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a5/Phaistos_glyph_34.svg/22px-Phaistos_glyph_34.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="27" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a5/Phaistos_glyph_34.svg/33px-Phaistos_glyph_34.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a5/Phaistos_glyph_34.svg/44px-Phaistos_glyph_34.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="22" data-file-height="27" /></a></span><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_glyph_23.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="23"><img alt="23" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/72/Phaistos_glyph_23.svg/8px-Phaistos_glyph_23.svg.png" decoding="async" width="8" height="33" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/72/Phaistos_glyph_23.svg/12px-Phaistos_glyph_23.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/72/Phaistos_glyph_23.svg/16px-Phaistos_glyph_23.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="8" data-file-height="33" /></a></span><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_glyph_25.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="25"><img alt="25" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4d/Phaistos_glyph_25.svg/23px-Phaistos_glyph_25.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4d/Phaistos_glyph_25.svg/35px-Phaistos_glyph_25.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4d/Phaistos_glyph_25.svg/46px-Phaistos_glyph_25.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="23" data-file-height="40" /></a></span> </td> <td>25-23-34-29 </td> <td><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_glyph_29.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="29"><img alt="29" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Phaistos_glyph_29.svg/20px-Phaistos_glyph_29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="22" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Phaistos_glyph_29.svg/30px-Phaistos_glyph_29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Phaistos_glyph_29.svg/40px-Phaistos_glyph_29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="22" /></a></span><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_glyph_34.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="34"><img alt="34" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a5/Phaistos_glyph_34.svg/22px-Phaistos_glyph_34.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="27" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a5/Phaistos_glyph_34.svg/33px-Phaistos_glyph_34.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a5/Phaistos_glyph_34.svg/44px-Phaistos_glyph_34.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="22" data-file-height="27" /></a></span><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_glyph_23.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="23"><img alt="23" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/72/Phaistos_glyph_23.svg/8px-Phaistos_glyph_23.svg.png" decoding="async" width="8" height="33" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/72/Phaistos_glyph_23.svg/12px-Phaistos_glyph_23.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/72/Phaistos_glyph_23.svg/16px-Phaistos_glyph_23.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="8" data-file-height="33" /></a></span><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_glyph_25.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="25"><img alt="25" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4d/Phaistos_glyph_25.svg/23px-Phaistos_glyph_25.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4d/Phaistos_glyph_25.svg/35px-Phaistos_glyph_25.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4d/Phaistos_glyph_25.svg/46px-Phaistos_glyph_25.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="23" data-file-height="40" /></a></span> </td> <td>1 </td> <td>B29 </td></tr> <tr> <td>29-36-07-08 </td> <td><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_glyph_29.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="29"><img alt="29" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Phaistos_glyph_29.svg/20px-Phaistos_glyph_29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="22" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Phaistos_glyph_29.svg/30px-Phaistos_glyph_29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Phaistos_glyph_29.svg/40px-Phaistos_glyph_29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="22" /></a></span><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_glyph_36.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="36"><img alt="36" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bb/Phaistos_glyph_36.svg/17px-Phaistos_glyph_36.svg.png" decoding="async" width="17" height="33" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bb/Phaistos_glyph_36.svg/26px-Phaistos_glyph_36.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bb/Phaistos_glyph_36.svg/34px-Phaistos_glyph_36.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="17" data-file-height="33" /></a></span><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_glyph_07.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="07"><img alt="07" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ad/Phaistos_glyph_07.svg/18px-Phaistos_glyph_07.svg.png" decoding="async" width="18" height="24" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ad/Phaistos_glyph_07.svg/27px-Phaistos_glyph_07.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ad/Phaistos_glyph_07.svg/36px-Phaistos_glyph_07.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="18" data-file-height="24" /></a></span><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_glyph_08.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="08"><img alt="08" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2b/Phaistos_glyph_08.svg/24px-Phaistos_glyph_08.svg.png" decoding="async" width="24" height="29" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2b/Phaistos_glyph_08.svg/36px-Phaistos_glyph_08.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2b/Phaistos_glyph_08.svg/48px-Phaistos_glyph_08.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="24" data-file-height="29" /></a></span> </td> <td>08-07-36-29 </td> <td><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_glyph_29.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="29"><img alt="29" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Phaistos_glyph_29.svg/20px-Phaistos_glyph_29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="22" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Phaistos_glyph_29.svg/30px-Phaistos_glyph_29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Phaistos_glyph_29.svg/40px-Phaistos_glyph_29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="22" /></a></span><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_glyph_36.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="36"><img alt="36" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bb/Phaistos_glyph_36.svg/17px-Phaistos_glyph_36.svg.png" decoding="async" width="17" height="33" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bb/Phaistos_glyph_36.svg/26px-Phaistos_glyph_36.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bb/Phaistos_glyph_36.svg/34px-Phaistos_glyph_36.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="17" data-file-height="33" /></a></span><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_glyph_07.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="07"><img alt="07" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ad/Phaistos_glyph_07.svg/18px-Phaistos_glyph_07.svg.png" decoding="async" width="18" height="24" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ad/Phaistos_glyph_07.svg/27px-Phaistos_glyph_07.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ad/Phaistos_glyph_07.svg/36px-Phaistos_glyph_07.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="18" data-file-height="24" /></a></span><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_glyph_08.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="08"><img alt="08" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2b/Phaistos_glyph_08.svg/24px-Phaistos_glyph_08.svg.png" decoding="async" width="24" height="29" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2b/Phaistos_glyph_08.svg/36px-Phaistos_glyph_08.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2b/Phaistos_glyph_08.svg/48px-Phaistos_glyph_08.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="24" data-file-height="29" /></a></span> </td> <td>1 </td> <td>B18 </td></tr> <tr> <td>29-45-07 </td> <td><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_glyph_29.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="29"><img alt="29" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Phaistos_glyph_29.svg/20px-Phaistos_glyph_29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="22" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Phaistos_glyph_29.svg/30px-Phaistos_glyph_29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Phaistos_glyph_29.svg/40px-Phaistos_glyph_29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="22" /></a></span><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_glyph_45.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="45"><img alt="45" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c1/Phaistos_glyph_45.svg/13px-Phaistos_glyph_45.svg.png" decoding="async" width="13" height="34" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c1/Phaistos_glyph_45.svg/20px-Phaistos_glyph_45.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c1/Phaistos_glyph_45.svg/26px-Phaistos_glyph_45.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="13" data-file-height="34" /></a></span><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_glyph_07.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="07"><img alt="07" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ad/Phaistos_glyph_07.svg/18px-Phaistos_glyph_07.svg.png" decoding="async" width="18" height="24" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ad/Phaistos_glyph_07.svg/27px-Phaistos_glyph_07.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ad/Phaistos_glyph_07.svg/36px-Phaistos_glyph_07.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="18" data-file-height="24" /></a></span> </td> <td>07-45-29 </td> <td><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_glyph_29.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="29"><img alt="29" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Phaistos_glyph_29.svg/20px-Phaistos_glyph_29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="22" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Phaistos_glyph_29.svg/30px-Phaistos_glyph_29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Phaistos_glyph_29.svg/40px-Phaistos_glyph_29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="22" /></a></span><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_glyph_45.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="45"><img alt="45" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c1/Phaistos_glyph_45.svg/13px-Phaistos_glyph_45.svg.png" decoding="async" width="13" height="34" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c1/Phaistos_glyph_45.svg/20px-Phaistos_glyph_45.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c1/Phaistos_glyph_45.svg/26px-Phaistos_glyph_45.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="13" data-file-height="34" /></a></span><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_glyph_07.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="07"><img alt="07" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ad/Phaistos_glyph_07.svg/18px-Phaistos_glyph_07.svg.png" decoding="async" width="18" height="24" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ad/Phaistos_glyph_07.svg/27px-Phaistos_glyph_07.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ad/Phaistos_glyph_07.svg/36px-Phaistos_glyph_07.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="18" data-file-height="24" /></a></span> </td> <td>2 </td> <td>A3,B20 </td></tr> <tr> <td>31-26-12 </td> <td><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_glyph_31.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="31"><img alt="31" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/21/Phaistos_glyph_31.svg/25px-Phaistos_glyph_31.svg.png" decoding="async" width="25" height="30" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/21/Phaistos_glyph_31.svg/38px-Phaistos_glyph_31.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/21/Phaistos_glyph_31.svg/50px-Phaistos_glyph_31.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="25" data-file-height="30" /></a></span><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_glyph_26.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="26"><img alt="26" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3e/Phaistos_glyph_26.svg/10px-Phaistos_glyph_26.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="33" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3e/Phaistos_glyph_26.svg/15px-Phaistos_glyph_26.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3e/Phaistos_glyph_26.svg/20px-Phaistos_glyph_26.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="10" data-file-height="33" /></a></span><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_glyph_12.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="12"><img alt="12" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/46/Phaistos_glyph_12.svg/25px-Phaistos_glyph_12.svg.png" decoding="async" width="25" height="25" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/46/Phaistos_glyph_12.svg/38px-Phaistos_glyph_12.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/46/Phaistos_glyph_12.svg/50px-Phaistos_glyph_12.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="25" data-file-height="25" /></a></span> </td> <td>12-26-31 </td> <td><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_glyph_31.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="31"><img alt="31" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/21/Phaistos_glyph_31.svg/25px-Phaistos_glyph_31.svg.png" decoding="async" width="25" height="30" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/21/Phaistos_glyph_31.svg/38px-Phaistos_glyph_31.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/21/Phaistos_glyph_31.svg/50px-Phaistos_glyph_31.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="25" data-file-height="30" /></a></span><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_glyph_26.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="26"><img alt="26" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3e/Phaistos_glyph_26.svg/10px-Phaistos_glyph_26.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="33" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3e/Phaistos_glyph_26.svg/15px-Phaistos_glyph_26.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3e/Phaistos_glyph_26.svg/20px-Phaistos_glyph_26.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="10" data-file-height="33" /></a></span><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_glyph_12.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="12"><img alt="12" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/46/Phaistos_glyph_12.svg/25px-Phaistos_glyph_12.svg.png" decoding="async" width="25" height="25" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/46/Phaistos_glyph_12.svg/38px-Phaistos_glyph_12.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/46/Phaistos_glyph_12.svg/50px-Phaistos_glyph_12.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="25" data-file-height="25" /></a></span> </td> <td>1 </td> <td>A25 </td></tr> <tr> <td>31-26-35 </td> <td><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_glyph_31.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="31"><img alt="31" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/21/Phaistos_glyph_31.svg/25px-Phaistos_glyph_31.svg.png" decoding="async" width="25" height="30" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/21/Phaistos_glyph_31.svg/38px-Phaistos_glyph_31.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/21/Phaistos_glyph_31.svg/50px-Phaistos_glyph_31.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="25" data-file-height="30" /></a></span><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_glyph_26.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="26"><img alt="26" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3e/Phaistos_glyph_26.svg/10px-Phaistos_glyph_26.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="33" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3e/Phaistos_glyph_26.svg/15px-Phaistos_glyph_26.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3e/Phaistos_glyph_26.svg/20px-Phaistos_glyph_26.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="10" data-file-height="33" /></a></span><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_glyph_35.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="35"><img alt="35" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/48/Phaistos_glyph_35.svg/18px-Phaistos_glyph_35.svg.png" decoding="async" width="18" height="34" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/48/Phaistos_glyph_35.svg/27px-Phaistos_glyph_35.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/48/Phaistos_glyph_35.svg/36px-Phaistos_glyph_35.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="18" data-file-height="34" /></a></span> </td> <td>35-26-31 </td> <td><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_glyph_31.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="31"><img alt="31" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/21/Phaistos_glyph_31.svg/25px-Phaistos_glyph_31.svg.png" decoding="async" width="25" height="30" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/21/Phaistos_glyph_31.svg/38px-Phaistos_glyph_31.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/21/Phaistos_glyph_31.svg/50px-Phaistos_glyph_31.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="25" data-file-height="30" /></a></span><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_glyph_26.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="26"><img alt="26" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3e/Phaistos_glyph_26.svg/10px-Phaistos_glyph_26.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="33" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3e/Phaistos_glyph_26.svg/15px-Phaistos_glyph_26.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3e/Phaistos_glyph_26.svg/20px-Phaistos_glyph_26.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="10" data-file-height="33" /></a></span><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_glyph_35.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="35"><img alt="35" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/48/Phaistos_glyph_35.svg/18px-Phaistos_glyph_35.svg.png" decoding="async" width="18" height="34" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/48/Phaistos_glyph_35.svg/27px-Phaistos_glyph_35.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/48/Phaistos_glyph_35.svg/36px-Phaistos_glyph_35.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="18" data-file-height="34" /></a></span> </td> <td>1 </td> <td>A9 </td></tr> <tr> <td>33-23 </td> <td><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_glyph_33.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="33"><img alt="33" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4e/Phaistos_glyph_33.svg/14px-Phaistos_glyph_33.svg.png" decoding="async" width="14" height="38" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4e/Phaistos_glyph_33.svg/21px-Phaistos_glyph_33.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4e/Phaistos_glyph_33.svg/28px-Phaistos_glyph_33.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="14" data-file-height="38" /></a></span><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_glyph_23.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="23"><img alt="23" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/72/Phaistos_glyph_23.svg/8px-Phaistos_glyph_23.svg.png" decoding="async" width="8" height="33" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/72/Phaistos_glyph_23.svg/12px-Phaistos_glyph_23.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/72/Phaistos_glyph_23.svg/16px-Phaistos_glyph_23.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="8" data-file-height="33" /></a></span> </td> <td>23-33 </td> <td><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_glyph_33.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="33"><img alt="33" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4e/Phaistos_glyph_33.svg/14px-Phaistos_glyph_33.svg.png" decoding="async" width="14" height="38" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4e/Phaistos_glyph_33.svg/21px-Phaistos_glyph_33.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4e/Phaistos_glyph_33.svg/28px-Phaistos_glyph_33.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="14" data-file-height="38" /></a></span><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_glyph_23.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="23"><img alt="23" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/72/Phaistos_glyph_23.svg/8px-Phaistos_glyph_23.svg.png" decoding="async" width="8" height="33" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/72/Phaistos_glyph_23.svg/12px-Phaistos_glyph_23.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/72/Phaistos_glyph_23.svg/16px-Phaistos_glyph_23.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="8" data-file-height="33" /></a></span> </td> <td>1 </td> <td>A18 </td></tr> <tr> <td>33-24-20-12 </td> <td><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_glyph_33.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="33"><img alt="33" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4e/Phaistos_glyph_33.svg/14px-Phaistos_glyph_33.svg.png" decoding="async" width="14" height="38" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4e/Phaistos_glyph_33.svg/21px-Phaistos_glyph_33.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4e/Phaistos_glyph_33.svg/28px-Phaistos_glyph_33.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="14" data-file-height="38" /></a></span><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_glyph_24.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="24"><img alt="24" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e7/Phaistos_glyph_24.svg/29px-Phaistos_glyph_24.svg.png" decoding="async" width="29" height="28" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e7/Phaistos_glyph_24.svg/44px-Phaistos_glyph_24.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e7/Phaistos_glyph_24.svg/58px-Phaistos_glyph_24.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="29" data-file-height="28" /></a></span><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_glyph_20.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="20"><img alt="20" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/56/Phaistos_glyph_20.svg/19px-Phaistos_glyph_20.svg.png" decoding="async" width="19" height="33" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/56/Phaistos_glyph_20.svg/29px-Phaistos_glyph_20.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/56/Phaistos_glyph_20.svg/38px-Phaistos_glyph_20.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="19" data-file-height="33" /></a></span><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_glyph_12.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="12"><img alt="12" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/46/Phaistos_glyph_12.svg/25px-Phaistos_glyph_12.svg.png" decoding="async" width="25" height="25" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/46/Phaistos_glyph_12.svg/38px-Phaistos_glyph_12.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/46/Phaistos_glyph_12.svg/50px-Phaistos_glyph_12.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="25" data-file-height="25" /></a></span> </td> <td>12-20-24-33 </td> <td><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_glyph_33.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="33"><img alt="33" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4e/Phaistos_glyph_33.svg/14px-Phaistos_glyph_33.svg.png" decoding="async" width="14" height="38" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4e/Phaistos_glyph_33.svg/21px-Phaistos_glyph_33.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4e/Phaistos_glyph_33.svg/28px-Phaistos_glyph_33.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="14" data-file-height="38" /></a></span><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_glyph_24.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="24"><img alt="24" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e7/Phaistos_glyph_24.svg/29px-Phaistos_glyph_24.svg.png" decoding="async" width="29" height="28" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e7/Phaistos_glyph_24.svg/44px-Phaistos_glyph_24.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e7/Phaistos_glyph_24.svg/58px-Phaistos_glyph_24.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="29" data-file-height="28" /></a></span><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_glyph_20.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="20"><img alt="20" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/56/Phaistos_glyph_20.svg/19px-Phaistos_glyph_20.svg.png" decoding="async" width="19" height="33" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/56/Phaistos_glyph_20.svg/29px-Phaistos_glyph_20.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/56/Phaistos_glyph_20.svg/38px-Phaistos_glyph_20.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="19" data-file-height="33" /></a></span><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_glyph_12.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="12"><img alt="12" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/46/Phaistos_glyph_12.svg/25px-Phaistos_glyph_12.svg.png" decoding="async" width="25" height="25" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/46/Phaistos_glyph_12.svg/38px-Phaistos_glyph_12.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/46/Phaistos_glyph_12.svg/50px-Phaistos_glyph_12.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="25" data-file-height="25" /></a></span> </td> <td>1 </td> <td>B5 </td></tr> <tr> <td>39-11 </td> <td><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_glyph_39.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="39"><img alt="39" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/Phaistos_glyph_39.svg/15px-Phaistos_glyph_39.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="34" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/Phaistos_glyph_39.svg/23px-Phaistos_glyph_39.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/Phaistos_glyph_39.svg/30px-Phaistos_glyph_39.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="15" data-file-height="34" /></a></span><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_glyph_11.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="11"><img alt="11" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/67/Phaistos_glyph_11.svg/10px-Phaistos_glyph_11.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="35" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/67/Phaistos_glyph_11.svg/15px-Phaistos_glyph_11.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/67/Phaistos_glyph_11.svg/20px-Phaistos_glyph_11.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="10" data-file-height="35" /></a></span> </td> <td>11-39 </td> <td><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_glyph_39.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="39"><img alt="39" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/Phaistos_glyph_39.svg/15px-Phaistos_glyph_39.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="34" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/Phaistos_glyph_39.svg/23px-Phaistos_glyph_39.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/Phaistos_glyph_39.svg/30px-Phaistos_glyph_39.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="15" data-file-height="34" /></a></span><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_glyph_11.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="11"><img alt="11" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/67/Phaistos_glyph_11.svg/10px-Phaistos_glyph_11.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="35" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/67/Phaistos_glyph_11.svg/15px-Phaistos_glyph_11.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/67/Phaistos_glyph_11.svg/20px-Phaistos_glyph_11.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="10" data-file-height="35" /></a></span> </td> <td>1 </td> <td>A13 </td></tr> <tr> <td>45-07 </td> <td><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_glyph_45.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="45"><img alt="45" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c1/Phaistos_glyph_45.svg/13px-Phaistos_glyph_45.svg.png" decoding="async" width="13" height="34" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c1/Phaistos_glyph_45.svg/20px-Phaistos_glyph_45.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c1/Phaistos_glyph_45.svg/26px-Phaistos_glyph_45.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="13" data-file-height="34" /></a></span><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_glyph_07.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="07"><img alt="07" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ad/Phaistos_glyph_07.svg/18px-Phaistos_glyph_07.svg.png" decoding="async" width="18" height="24" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ad/Phaistos_glyph_07.svg/27px-Phaistos_glyph_07.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ad/Phaistos_glyph_07.svg/36px-Phaistos_glyph_07.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="18" data-file-height="24" /></a></span> </td> <td>07-45 </td> <td><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_glyph_45.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="45"><img alt="45" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c1/Phaistos_glyph_45.svg/13px-Phaistos_glyph_45.svg.png" decoding="async" width="13" height="34" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c1/Phaistos_glyph_45.svg/20px-Phaistos_glyph_45.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c1/Phaistos_glyph_45.svg/26px-Phaistos_glyph_45.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="13" data-file-height="34" /></a></span><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_glyph_07.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="07"><img alt="07" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ad/Phaistos_glyph_07.svg/18px-Phaistos_glyph_07.svg.png" decoding="async" width="18" height="24" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ad/Phaistos_glyph_07.svg/27px-Phaistos_glyph_07.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ad/Phaistos_glyph_07.svg/36px-Phaistos_glyph_07.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="18" data-file-height="24" /></a></span> </td> <td>1 </td> <td>B30 </td></tr> </tbody></table> <h3><span class="mw-headline" id="Word-related_sign_statistics">Word-related sign statistics</span><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Phaistos_Disc&amp;action=edit&amp;section=23" title="Edit section: Word-related sign statistics"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></h3> <p>The distribution of the word-initial symbols is quite non-uniform. In particular, the most common word-initial symbol, 02 PLUMED HEAD, occurs only in that position, and begins 19 of the 61 words. On 13 of its 19 occurrences, it is followed by 12 SHIELD (which however also occurs a few times at the end of words). The next most common word-initial signs are 29 CAT with seven occurrences in that position, 27 HIDE with five, 07 HELMET with four, and 22 SLING with three. </p><p>The distribution of word-final signs is also quite non-uniform and quite distinct from that of word-initial signs. The most common word-ending symbols are 07 HELMET, with eight occurrences; 01 PEDESTRIAN, with seven; 35 PLANE TREE with seven; 18 BOOMERANG with five; and then 08 GAUNTLET, 25 SHIP, 26 HORN, and 33 TUNNY, each with three occurrences each. </p> <h3><span class="mw-headline" id="Repeated_words">Repeated words</span><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Phaistos_Disc&amp;action=edit&amp;section=24" title="Edit section: Repeated words"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></h3> <p>Six entire words occur twice each: </p><p>The three-word sequence "| 02 27 25 10 23 18 | 28 01/ | 02 12 31 26/ |" occurs twice, as words A14-16 and A20-22. Its last word "| 02 12 31 26/ |" recurs for a third time as word A19. Four more words occur twice each, "| 02 12 27 27 35 37 21 |" (A17, A29), "| 10 03 38 |" (A28, A31), "| 22 29 36 07 08/ |" (B21, B26), and "| 29 45 07/ |" (A3, B20). </p> <h3><span class="mw-headline" id="Corrections">Corrections</span><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Phaistos_Disc&amp;action=edit&amp;section=25" title="Edit section: Corrections"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></h3> <p>The disc shows signs of corrections having been made, with some signs erased and over-printed by other signs. </p><p>Godart describes these corrections as occurring in the following words: A1 (signs 02-12-13-01), A4 (29-29-34) together with A5 (02-12-04), A8 (12), A10 (02-41-19?-35), A12 (12), A16 (12-31-26?), A17 (second 27?), A29 (second 27?), B1 (12-22), B3 (37?), B4 (22-25 imprinted over the same), B10 (07?-24?-40?), B13 (beside 29?). Question marks indicate uncertainty about that particular sign being the result of a correction.<sup id="cite_ref-goda1995_14-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-goda1995-14">&#91;14&#93;</a></sup><sup class="reference nowrap"><span title="Page / location: p.99-109">&#58;&#8202;p.99-109&#8202;</span></sup> </p><p>The borders of word B28 were also widened to make room for sign 02.<sup id="cite_ref-goda1995_14-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-goda1995-14">&#91;14&#93;</a></sup><sup class="reference nowrap"><span title="Page / location: p.107">&#58;&#8202;p.107&#8202;</span></sup><sup id="cite_ref-duho1977_4-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-duho1977-4">&#91;4&#93;</a></sup><sup class="reference nowrap"><span title="Page / location: p.34-35">&#58;&#8202;p.34-35&#8202;</span></sup> </p> <h3><span class="mw-headline" id="Sign_rotations">Sign rotations</span><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Phaistos_Disc&amp;action=edit&amp;section=26" title="Edit section: Sign rotations"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></h3> <p>The two signs 27 (HIDE) in word A29 are rotated 180 degrees compared with all other occurrences of this sign: "head down" versus "head up". This rotation might be motivated by lack of space in A29.<sup id="cite_ref-duho1977_4-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-duho1977-4">&#91;4&#93;</a></sup><sup class="reference nowrap"><span title="Page / location: p.24">&#58;&#8202;p.24&#8202;</span></sup> </p><p>The rotations of the signs 29 (CAT) and 31 (EAGLE) have no lack of space. Defining the sign 29 in words B19, B20 and B21 as "head to the right", this presents as: head down in B29; head to the left in A3 and B15; head up in B18 and B26; head in between up and left in B13; head in between right and down in A4 (twice). The direction of the head of sign 31 is as follows: to the right in A16, up in A9 and A25, and to the left in A22. </p><p>The sign 02 (PLUMED HEAD) in word A29 is 90 degrees rotated to the right compared with all other occurrences of this sign. This might well be due to lack of space; the word is crowded and messy, with the sign 12 (SHIELD) pushed aside. </p><p>The two occurrences of sign 28 (BULLS LEG) are not rotated compared with each other. Rather, the way this sign is shown in the literature (including Unicode), with the foot down, is rotated compared with the sign on the disc, with the foot up. </p><p><a href="/w/index.php?title=Arie_ten_Cate&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Arie ten Cate (page does not exist)">Arie Cate</a> observed that if signs rotations were random with uniform distribution, then the probability that they end up in only two (or three) signs is very small.<sup id="cite_ref-cate2013_20-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-cate2013-20">&#91;20&#93;</a></sup> </p> <h3><span class="mw-headline" id="Signs_in_adjacent_windings">Signs in adjacent windings</span><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Phaistos_Disc&amp;action=edit&amp;section=27" title="Edit section: Signs in adjacent windings"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></h3> <p>There are several locations on side A where two occurrences of the same sign lie near each other in adjacent turns of the spiral, such as sign 02 (PLUMED HEAD) in word A1 and in word A14. Also the two 27 signs (HIDE) signs in word A29 are upside down, with the "heads" pointing to the HIDE sign of word A23, in the adjacent turn. Arie Cate claims that the probability of these alignments being coincidental is rather small.<sup id="cite_ref-21" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-21">&#91;21&#93;</a></sup> </p> <h2><span class="mw-headline" id="Decipherment_attempts">Decipherment attempts</span><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Phaistos_Disc&amp;action=edit&amp;section=28" title="Edit section: Decipherment attempts"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></h2> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1033289096">.mw-parser-output .hatnote{font-style:italic}.mw-parser-output div.hatnote{padding-left:1.6em;margin-bottom:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .hatnote i{font-style:normal}.mw-parser-output .hatnote+link+.hatnote{margin-top:-0.5em}</style><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Further information: <a href="/wiki/Phaistos_Disc_decipherment_claims" title="Phaistos Disc decipherment claims">Phaistos Disc decipherment claims</a></div> <p>A great deal of speculation developed around the disc during the 20th century, particularly capturing the imagination of amateur archeologists. Many attempts have been made to <a href="/wiki/Decipher" class="mw-redirect" title="Decipher">decipher</a> the code behind the disc's signs, with a wide variety of theories having been suggested, including prayers, a narrative or an adventure story, a "<a href="/wiki/Psaltery" title="Psaltery">psalterion</a>", a call to arms, a <a href="/wiki/Board_game" title="Board game">board game</a>, and a geometric <a href="/wiki/Theorem" title="Theorem">theorem</a>; some of these theories are considered to be <a href="/wiki/Pseudoarchaeology" title="Pseudoarchaeology">pseudoarchaeology</a>, with little realistic chance of being accurate. </p><p>Most linguistic interpretations assume a <a href="/wiki/Syllabary" title="Syllabary">syllabary</a>, based on the proportion of 45 symbols in a text of 241 tokens typical for that type of script; some assume a syllabary with interspersed <a href="/wiki/Logographic" class="mw-redirect" title="Logographic">logographic</a> symbols, a property of every known syllabary of the <a href="/wiki/Ancient_Near_East" title="Ancient Near East">Ancient Near East</a> (<a href="/wiki/Linear_B" title="Linear B">Linear B</a> as well as <a href="/wiki/Cuneiform" title="Cuneiform">cuneiform</a> and <a href="/wiki/Hieroglyph" class="mw-redirect" title="Hieroglyph">hieroglyphic</a> writing). There are, however, also alphabetic and purely logographical interpretations. </p><p>While enthusiasts still believe the mystery can be solved, scholarly attempts at decipherment are thought to be unlikely to succeed unless more examples of the signs turn up elsewhere, as it is generally thought that there is not enough context available for meaningful analysis. Any decipherment without external confirmation, such as successful comparison to other inscriptions, is unlikely to be accepted as conclusive. </p> <h3><span class="mw-headline" id="Origin_of_the_artifact">Origin of the artifact</span><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Phaistos_Disc&amp;action=edit&amp;section=29" title="Edit section: Origin of the artifact"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></h3> <p>For the first few decades after its discovery most scholars argued strongly against the local origin of the artifact. Evans<sup id="cite_ref-evans1909_1-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-evans1909-1">&#91;1&#93;</a></sup><sup class="reference nowrap"><span title="Page / location: p.24">&#58;&#8202;p.24&#8202;</span></sup> wrote that: </p> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1210016689"><blockquote class="templatequote"><p>...when one comes to compare the figures in detail with those of the <a href="/wiki/Minoan_hieroglyphic_signary" class="mw-redirect" title="Minoan hieroglyphic signary">Minoan hieroglyphic signary</a>, very great discrepancy is observable... Out of the forty-five separate signs on the Phaistos Disk, no more than ten more or less resemble Cretan hieroglyphic forms... The human figures in their outline and costume are non-Minoan... The representation of the ship also differs from all similar designs that occur either among the hieroglyphic or the linear documents of Crete.</p></blockquote> <p><a href="/wiki/Gustave_Glotz" title="Gustave Glotz">Gustave Glotz</a> claimed that the clay was not from Crete.<sup id="cite_ref-glotz1925_22-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-glotz1925-22">&#91;22&#93;</a></sup><sup class="reference nowrap"><span title="Page / location: p.381">&#58;&#8202;p.381&#8202;</span></sup> Ipsen concluded that the disc was certainly from somewhere on the Aegean; however, because of its differences from Linear A or B, he, like Evans, supported a non-Cretan origin for the Disc. He observes, however, that since Linear A was a common Aegean script such an assumption will not resolve the problem of multiplicity.<sup id="cite_ref-ipsen1929_23-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ipsen1929-23">&#91;23&#93;</a></sup><sup class="reference nowrap"><span title="Page / location: p.15">&#58;&#8202;p.15&#8202;</span></sup> </p> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Vase_14_276_Cnossos.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9a/Vase_14_276_Cnossos.jpg/220px-Vase_14_276_Cnossos.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="146" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9a/Vase_14_276_Cnossos.jpg/330px-Vase_14_276_Cnossos.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/9a/Vase_14_276_Cnossos.jpg 2x" data-file-width="400" data-file-height="265" /></a><figcaption>Vase from Knossos with a stamped sign similar to SHIELD.</figcaption></figure> <p>However, the consensus on this question changed in later decades, as a few other artifacts were found on Crete with significant resemblances to the disk. For instance, a vase found at Knossos (Vase 14 236) bears a stamped sign identical to the disk's 25 SHIELD sign (a circle with seven dots).<sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">&#91;<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (August 2023)">citation needed</span></a></i>&#93;</sup> Also, under the bottom of a bowl found in 1965 at Phaistos (bowl F 4718 from the House South of the Ramp) there is a sign in relief, believed to be a potter's mark, that is practically identical to sign 21 (COMB).<sup id="cite_ref-bald2021_17-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-bald2021-17">&#91;17&#93;</a></sup> A very similar sign is found as an impression on a sealing from a deposit of administrative documents discovered in 1955, beneath Room 25 of the Second Palace of Phaistos (sealing CMS II.5, n. 246).<sup id="cite_ref-bald2021_17-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-bald2021-17">&#91;17&#93;</a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-24" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-24">&#91;24&#93;</a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-25" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-25">&#91;25&#93;</a></sup> Female images with pendulous breasts have also been found at Malia and Phaistos.<sup id="cite_ref-goda1995_14-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-goda1995-14">&#91;14&#93;</a></sup><sup class="reference nowrap"><span title="Page / location: p.125">&#58;&#8202;p.125&#8202;</span></sup>The <a href="/wiki/Arkalochori_Axe" title="Arkalochori Axe">Arkalochori Axe</a> also bears a short inscription that uses several signs similar to those of the disk.<sup id="cite_ref-timm2003_26-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-timm2003-26">&#91;26&#93;</a></sup> </p><p>These and other finds have made Cretan origin more popular.<sup id="cite_ref-bald2021_17-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-bald2021-17">&#91;17&#93;</a></sup> This view was expressed by <a href="/w/index.php?title=Michael_Trauth&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Michael Trauth (page does not exist)">Michael Trauth</a> in 1990,<sup id="cite_ref-trau1990_27-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-trau1990-27">&#91;27&#93;</a></sup> Duhoux in 2000<sup id="cite_ref-duho2000_28-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-duho2000-28">&#91;28&#93;</a></sup> and <a href="/wiki/W._Andrew_Robinson" title="W. Andrew Robinson">Andrew Robinson</a> in 2008.<sup id="cite_ref-robi2008_29-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-robi2008-29">&#91;29&#93;</a></sup> </p> <h3><span class="mw-headline" id="Hoax_hypothesis">Hoax hypothesis</span><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Phaistos_Disc&amp;action=edit&amp;section=30" title="Edit section: Hoax hypothesis"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></h3> <p>The uniqueness of the script, of the spiral arrangement, and of the method of writing (individual glyph stamps) have led some scholars to raise the possibility that the Phaistos disc is a 1908 <a href="/wiki/Archaeological_forgery" title="Archaeological forgery">forgery</a> or hoax.<sup id="cite_ref-eisen2008a_6-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-eisen2008a-6">&#91;6&#93;</a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-eisen2008b_30-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-eisen2008b-30">&#91;30&#93;</a></sup> It was pointed out that the date of manufacture has never been established by <a href="/wiki/Thermoluminescence_dating" title="Thermoluminescence dating">thermoluminescence dating</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-31" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-31">&#91;31&#93;</a></sup> However, the Disc is now generally accepted as authentic by archaeologists.<sup id="cite_ref-32" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-32">&#91;32&#93;</a></sup> Andrew Robinson concurs that thermoluminescence dating would be highly desirable, but does not endorse the forgery arguments.<sup id="cite_ref-robi2008_29-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-robi2008-29">&#91;29&#93;</a></sup> </p><p>The precise excavation records maintained by Luigi Pernier have always been a problem for the hoax hypothesis. That hypothesis was eventually put to rest by the discovery of the other artifacts in Crete with similar glyphs, which a 1909 hoaxer would not have known about. Also, a gold signet ring from Knossos (the <a href="/w/index.php?title=Mavro_Spilio_ring&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Mavro Spilio ring (page does not exist)">Mavro Spilio ring</a>), found in 1926, contains a Linear A inscription laid out in a spiral, similar to the Phaistos Disc.<sup id="cite_ref-33" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-33">&#91;33&#93;</a></sup> </p> <h3><span class="mw-headline" id="Comparison_with_other_scripts">Comparison with other scripts</span><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Phaistos_Disc&amp;action=edit&amp;section=31" title="Edit section: Comparison with other scripts"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></h3> <p>While the Phaistos disk writing system is, on the whole, very different from other known scripts, several scholars have argued against it being an entirely independent invention. <a href="/w/index.php?title=Gunther_Ipsen&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Gunther Ipsen (page does not exist)">Gunther Ipsen</a> argued that the creator must have been influenced by other scripts, and points out the <a href="/wiki/Anatolian_hieroglyph" class="mw-redirect" title="Anatolian hieroglyph">Hieroglyphic Luwian</a> script from <a href="/wiki/Anatolia" title="Anatolia">Anatolia</a> as an example of an original script inspired by other writing systems (its symbol values inspired by <a href="/wiki/Cuneiform" title="Cuneiform">cuneiform</a>, its shapes by Egyptian hieroglyphs).<sup id="cite_ref-ipsen1929_23-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ipsen1929-23">&#91;23&#93;</a></sup><sup class="reference nowrap"><span title="Page / location: p.11">&#58;&#8202;p.11&#8202;</span></sup> </p><p>Several scholars have proposed that the Phaistos signs are older or alternate forms of <a href="/wiki/Linear_A" title="Linear A">Linear A</a> glyphs, specifically. Others have pointed to similar resemblances with the <a href="/wiki/Anatolian_hieroglyph" class="mw-redirect" title="Anatolian hieroglyph">Anatolian (Luwian) hieroglyphs</a>, or with <a href="/wiki/Egyptian_hieroglyph" class="mw-redirect" title="Egyptian hieroglyph">Egyptian hieroglyphs</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-cunyXXX_34-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-cunyXXX-34">&#91;34&#93;</a></sup> More remote possibilities are the <a href="/wiki/Phoenician_abjad" class="mw-redirect" title="Phoenician abjad">Phoenician abjad</a> or the <a href="/wiki/Byblos_syllabary" title="Byblos syllabary">Byblos syllabary</a>. </p> <h4><span class="mw-headline" id="Linear_A">Linear A</span><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Phaistos_Disc&amp;action=edit&amp;section=32" title="Edit section: Linear A"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></h4> <p>Comparison of the disk's signs with those of <a href="/wiki/Linear_A" title="Linear A">Linear A</a> inscriptions go back to Evans in 1909.<sup id="cite_ref-evans1909_1-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-evans1909-1">&#91;1&#93;</a></sup> In1959, <a href="/wiki/Benjamin_Schwartz_(linguist)" title="Benjamin Schwartz (linguist)">Benjamin Schwartz</a> asserted a genetic relationship between the Phaistos Disc script and the Cretan linear scripts.<sup id="cite_ref-schwa1959a_7-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-schwa1959a-7">&#91;7&#93;</a></sup><sup class="reference nowrap"><span title="Page / location: p.108">&#58;&#8202;p.108&#8202;</span></sup> Similar claims were made also by <a href="/wiki/Werner_Nahm" title="Werner Nahm">Werner Nahm</a> in 1975,<sup id="cite_ref-nahm1975_35-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-nahm1975-35">&#91;35&#93;</a></sup> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Torsten_Timm&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Torsten Timm (page does not exist)">Torsten Timm</a> in 2004,<sup id="cite_ref-timm2004_36-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-timm2004-36">&#91;36&#93;</a></sup> and others. </p> <figure class="mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_glyph_12.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Phaistos glyph 12"><img alt="Phaistos glyph 12" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/46/Phaistos_glyph_12.svg/30px-Phaistos_glyph_12.svg.png" decoding="async" width="30" height="30" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/46/Phaistos_glyph_12.svg/45px-Phaistos_glyph_12.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/46/Phaistos_glyph_12.svg/60px-Phaistos_glyph_12.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="25" data-file-height="25" /></a><figcaption>Phaistos glyph 12</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_glyph_43.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Phaistos glyph 43"><img alt="Phaistos glyph 43" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bb/Phaistos_glyph_43.svg/39px-Phaistos_glyph_43.svg.png" decoding="async" width="39" height="30" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bb/Phaistos_glyph_43.svg/59px-Phaistos_glyph_43.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bb/Phaistos_glyph_43.svg/78px-Phaistos_glyph_43.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="30" data-file-height="23" /></a><figcaption>Phaistos glyph 43</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_glyph_31.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Phaistos glyph 31"><img alt="Phaistos glyph 31" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/21/Phaistos_glyph_31.svg/25px-Phaistos_glyph_31.svg.png" decoding="async" width="25" height="30" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/21/Phaistos_glyph_31.svg/37px-Phaistos_glyph_31.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/21/Phaistos_glyph_31.svg/50px-Phaistos_glyph_31.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="25" data-file-height="30" /></a><figcaption>Phaistos glyph 31</figcaption></figure> <p>Some of these proposals point to simiarities between some glyphs, such as 12 (SHIELD), 43 (STRAINER), and 31 (EAGLE) to both <a href="/wiki/Linear_A" title="Linear A">Linear A</a> and <a href="/wiki/Linear_B" title="Linear B">Linear B</a> characters, and conjecture that they may have the same phonetic values — respectively 'qe', 'ta', and 'ku'. Based on the <a href="/wiki/Linear_A" title="Linear A">Linear A</a> character distribution patterns collected by Giulio Facchetti,<sup id="cite_ref-37" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-37">&#91;37&#93;</a></sup> Torsten Timm goes as far as identifying 20 of the 45 characters with Linear A/B signs.<sup id="cite_ref-timm2005_38-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-timm2005-38">&#91;38&#93;</a></sup> </p> <h4><span class="mw-headline" id="Anatolian_hieroglyphs">Anatolian hieroglyphs</span><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Phaistos_Disc&amp;action=edit&amp;section=33" title="Edit section: Anatolian hieroglyphs"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></h4> <figure class="mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_glyph_01.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Phaistos glyph 01"><img alt="Phaistos glyph 01" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/46/Phaistos_glyph_01.svg/25px-Phaistos_glyph_01.svg.png" decoding="async" width="25" height="30" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/46/Phaistos_glyph_01.svg/37px-Phaistos_glyph_01.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/46/Phaistos_glyph_01.svg/50px-Phaistos_glyph_01.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="24" data-file-height="29" /></a><figcaption>Phaistos glyph 01</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_glyph_02.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Phaistos glyph 02"><img alt="Phaistos glyph 02" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/81/Phaistos_glyph_02.svg/24px-Phaistos_glyph_02.svg.png" decoding="async" width="24" height="30" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/81/Phaistos_glyph_02.svg/36px-Phaistos_glyph_02.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/81/Phaistos_glyph_02.svg/48px-Phaistos_glyph_02.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="24" data-file-height="30" /></a><figcaption>Phaistos glyph 02</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_glyph_11.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Phaistos glyph 11"><img alt="Phaistos glyph 11" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/67/Phaistos_glyph_11.svg/8px-Phaistos_glyph_11.svg.png" decoding="async" width="8" height="30" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/67/Phaistos_glyph_11.svg/12px-Phaistos_glyph_11.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/67/Phaistos_glyph_11.svg/17px-Phaistos_glyph_11.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="10" data-file-height="35" /></a><figcaption>Phaistos glyph 11</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_glyph_12.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Phaistos glyph 12"><img alt="Phaistos glyph 12" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/46/Phaistos_glyph_12.svg/30px-Phaistos_glyph_12.svg.png" decoding="async" width="30" height="30" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/46/Phaistos_glyph_12.svg/45px-Phaistos_glyph_12.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/46/Phaistos_glyph_12.svg/60px-Phaistos_glyph_12.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="25" data-file-height="25" /></a><figcaption>Phaistos glyph 12</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_glyph_39.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Phaistos glyph 39"><img alt="Phaistos glyph 39" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/Phaistos_glyph_39.svg/13px-Phaistos_glyph_39.svg.png" decoding="async" width="13" height="30" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/Phaistos_glyph_39.svg/20px-Phaistos_glyph_39.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/Phaistos_glyph_39.svg/26px-Phaistos_glyph_39.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="15" data-file-height="34" /></a><figcaption>Phaistos glyph 39</figcaption></figure> <p>Parallels between the Phaistos disk script and <a href="/wiki/Anatolian_hieroglyph" class="mw-redirect" title="Anatolian hieroglyph">Anatolian hieroglyphs</a> were proposed, among others, by <a href="/wiki/S._Davis" class="mw-redirect" title="S. Davis">S. Davis</a> in 1961<sup id="cite_ref-davis1961_39-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-davis1961-39">&#91;39&#93;</a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-newt1962_40-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-newt1962-40">&#91;40&#93;</a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-davis1965_41-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-davis1965-41">&#91;41&#93;</a></sup> and <a href="/wiki/Jan_G._P._Best" class="mw-redirect" title="Jan G. P. Best">Jan Best</a> and <a href="/w/index.php?title=Fred_C._Woudhuizen&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Fred C. Woudhuizen (page does not exist)">Fred Woudhuizen</a> in 1988<sup id="cite_ref-best1988_42-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-best1988-42">&#91;42&#93;</a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-best1989_43-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-best1989-43">&#91;43&#93;</a></sup> In 2004, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Winfried_Achterberg&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Winfried Achterberg (page does not exist)">Winfried Achterberg</a> and others proposed an extensive mapping to Anatolian hieroglyphs, which led them to a full decipherment claim.<sup id="cite_ref-acht2004_5-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-acht2004-5">&#91;5&#93;</a></sup> </p> <h3><span class="mw-headline" id="Summary_table">Summary table</span><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Phaistos_Disc&amp;action=edit&amp;section=34" title="Edit section: Summary table"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></h3> <p>The following table summarizes the proposed identifications of Phaistos signs with Linear A/B,<sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">&#91;<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (September 2023)">citation needed</span></a></i>&#93;</sup> the Arkalochori Axe glyphs,<sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">&#91;<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (September 2023)">citation needed</span></a></i>&#93;</sup> and Luwian hieroglyphs: </p> <table class="wikitable"> <tbody><tr> <th>No. </th> <th>Sign </th> <th><a href="/wiki/Linear_A" title="Linear A">Linear A</a> </th> <th><a href="/wiki/Arkalochori_Axe" title="Arkalochori Axe">Arkalochori Axe</a> </th> <th><a href="/wiki/Luwian_hieroglyphs" class="mw-redirect" title="Luwian hieroglyphs">Luwian hieroglyphs</a><sup id="cite_ref-acht2004_5-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-acht2004-5">&#91;5&#93;</a></sup> </th></tr> <tr> <td>01 </td> <td><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_glyph_01.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="01"><img alt="01" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/46/Phaistos_glyph_01.svg/24px-Phaistos_glyph_01.svg.png" decoding="async" width="24" height="29" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/46/Phaistos_glyph_01.svg/36px-Phaistos_glyph_01.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/46/Phaistos_glyph_01.svg/48px-Phaistos_glyph_01.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="24" data-file-height="29" /></a></span> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td>'SARU' </td></tr> <tr> <td>02 </td> <td><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_glyph_02.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="02"><img alt="02" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/81/Phaistos_glyph_02.svg/24px-Phaistos_glyph_02.svg.png" decoding="async" width="24" height="30" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/81/Phaistos_glyph_02.svg/36px-Phaistos_glyph_02.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/81/Phaistos_glyph_02.svg/48px-Phaistos_glyph_02.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="24" data-file-height="30" /></a></span> </td> <td> </td> <td>04,07,10 <span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Arkalochori_glyph_04.png" class="mw-file-description" title="04"><img alt="04" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/af/Arkalochori_glyph_04.png/30px-Arkalochori_glyph_04.png" decoding="async" width="30" height="43" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/af/Arkalochori_glyph_04.png/45px-Arkalochori_glyph_04.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/af/Arkalochori_glyph_04.png/60px-Arkalochori_glyph_04.png 2x" data-file-width="66" data-file-height="94" /></a></span> </td> <td>'A<sub>2</sub>' </td></tr> <tr> <td>10 </td> <td><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_glyph_10.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="10"><img alt="10" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/31/Phaistos_glyph_10.svg/11px-Phaistos_glyph_10.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="39" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/31/Phaistos_glyph_10.svg/17px-Phaistos_glyph_10.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/31/Phaistos_glyph_10.svg/22px-Phaistos_glyph_10.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="11" data-file-height="39" /></a></span> </td> <td>AB79 <span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Linear_glyph_AB79.png" class="mw-file-description" title="01"><img alt="01" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/0a/Linear_glyph_AB79.png" decoding="async" width="30" height="45" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="18" data-file-height="27" /></a></span> 'ZU' </td> <td> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>11 </td> <td><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_glyph_11.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="11"><img alt="11" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/67/Phaistos_glyph_11.svg/10px-Phaistos_glyph_11.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="35" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/67/Phaistos_glyph_11.svg/15px-Phaistos_glyph_11.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/67/Phaistos_glyph_11.svg/20px-Phaistos_glyph_11.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="10" data-file-height="35" /></a></span> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td>'<a href="/wiki/Winged_sun" title="Winged sun">SOL SUUS</a>' </td></tr> <tr> <td>12 </td> <td><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_glyph_12.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="12"><img alt="12" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/46/Phaistos_glyph_12.svg/25px-Phaistos_glyph_12.svg.png" decoding="async" width="25" height="25" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/46/Phaistos_glyph_12.svg/38px-Phaistos_glyph_12.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/46/Phaistos_glyph_12.svg/50px-Phaistos_glyph_12.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="25" data-file-height="25" /></a></span> </td> <td>AB78 <span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Linear_glyph_AB78.png" class="mw-file-description" title="01"><img alt="01" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e9/Linear_glyph_AB78.png" decoding="async" width="30" height="26" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="25" data-file-height="22" /></a></span> 'QE' </td> <td> </td> <td>'TURPI' </td></tr> <tr> <td>15 </td> <td><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_glyph_15.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="15"><img alt="15" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6f/Phaistos_glyph_15.svg/25px-Phaistos_glyph_15.svg.png" decoding="async" width="25" height="33" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6f/Phaistos_glyph_15.svg/38px-Phaistos_glyph_15.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6f/Phaistos_glyph_15.svg/50px-Phaistos_glyph_15.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="25" data-file-height="33" /></a></span> </td> <td>A364 <span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Linear_glyph_A364.png" class="mw-file-description" title="01"><img alt="01" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/3e/Linear_glyph_A364.png" decoding="async" width="30" height="38" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="18" data-file-height="23" /></a></span> B232 </td> <td> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>16 </td> <td><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_glyph_16.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="16"><img alt="16" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cc/Phaistos_glyph_16.svg/13px-Phaistos_glyph_16.svg.png" decoding="async" width="13" height="33" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cc/Phaistos_glyph_16.svg/20px-Phaistos_glyph_16.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cc/Phaistos_glyph_16.svg/26px-Phaistos_glyph_16.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="13" data-file-height="33" /></a></span> </td> <td>AB74 <span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Linear_glyph_AB74.png" class="mw-file-description" title="01"><img alt="01" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/1f/Linear_glyph_AB74.png" decoding="async" width="30" height="38" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="22" data-file-height="28" /></a></span> 'ZE'&#160;? </td> <td> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>17 </td> <td><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_glyph_17.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="17"><img alt="17" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/db/Phaistos_glyph_17.svg/12px-Phaistos_glyph_17.svg.png" decoding="async" width="12" height="33" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/db/Phaistos_glyph_17.svg/18px-Phaistos_glyph_17.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/db/Phaistos_glyph_17.svg/24px-Phaistos_glyph_17.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="12" data-file-height="33" /></a></span> </td> <td>A322 <span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Linear_glyph_A322.png" class="mw-file-description" title="01"><img alt="01" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/09/Linear_glyph_A322.png" decoding="async" width="30" height="26" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="25" data-file-height="22" /></a></span> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>18 </td> <td><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_glyph_18.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="18"><img alt="18" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/64/Phaistos_glyph_18.svg/23px-Phaistos_glyph_18.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="33" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/64/Phaistos_glyph_18.svg/35px-Phaistos_glyph_18.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/64/Phaistos_glyph_18.svg/46px-Phaistos_glyph_18.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="23" data-file-height="33" /></a></span> </td> <td>AB37 <span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Linear_glyph_AB37.png" class="mw-file-description" title="01"><img alt="01" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Linear_glyph_AB37.png" decoding="async" width="30" height="33" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="24" data-file-height="26" /></a></span> 'TI' </td> <td> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>19 </td> <td><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_glyph_19.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="19"><img alt="19" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/20/Phaistos_glyph_19.svg/22px-Phaistos_glyph_19.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="32" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/20/Phaistos_glyph_19.svg/33px-Phaistos_glyph_19.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/20/Phaistos_glyph_19.svg/44px-Phaistos_glyph_19.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="22" data-file-height="32" /></a></span> </td> <td>AB31 <span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Linear_glyph_AB31.png" class="mw-file-description" title="01"><img alt="01" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/6f/Linear_glyph_AB31.png" decoding="async" width="30" height="55" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="12" data-file-height="22" /></a></span> 'SA' </td> <td>11 <span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Arkalochori_glyph_11.png" class="mw-file-description" title="11"><img alt="11" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bd/Arkalochori_glyph_11.png/30px-Arkalochori_glyph_11.png" decoding="async" width="30" height="59" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bd/Arkalochori_glyph_11.png/45px-Arkalochori_glyph_11.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bd/Arkalochori_glyph_11.png/60px-Arkalochori_glyph_11.png 2x" data-file-width="63" data-file-height="123" /></a></span> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>22 </td> <td><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_glyph_22.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="22"><img alt="22" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f1/Phaistos_glyph_22.svg/16px-Phaistos_glyph_22.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="33" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f1/Phaistos_glyph_22.svg/24px-Phaistos_glyph_22.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f1/Phaistos_glyph_22.svg/32px-Phaistos_glyph_22.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="16" data-file-height="33" /></a></span> </td> <td>A318 <span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Linear_glyph_A318.png" class="mw-file-description" title="01"><img alt="01" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a5/Linear_glyph_A318.png" decoding="async" width="30" height="30" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" /></a></span> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>23 </td> <td><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_glyph_23.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="23"><img alt="23" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/72/Phaistos_glyph_23.svg/8px-Phaistos_glyph_23.svg.png" decoding="async" width="8" height="33" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/72/Phaistos_glyph_23.svg/12px-Phaistos_glyph_23.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/72/Phaistos_glyph_23.svg/16px-Phaistos_glyph_23.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="8" data-file-height="33" /></a></span> </td> <td>AB05 <span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Linear_glyph_AB05.png" class="mw-file-description" title="01"><img alt="01" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f7/Linear_glyph_AB05.png" decoding="async" width="30" height="41" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="22" data-file-height="30" /></a></span> 'TO' or AB06 <span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Linear_glyph_AB06.png" class="mw-file-description" title="01"><img alt="01" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/8e/Linear_glyph_AB06.png" decoding="async" width="30" height="48" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="17" data-file-height="27" /></a></span> 'NA' </td> <td>13 <span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Arkalochori_glyph_13.png" class="mw-file-description" title="13"><img alt="13" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/74/Arkalochori_glyph_13.png/30px-Arkalochori_glyph_13.png" decoding="async" width="30" height="46" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/74/Arkalochori_glyph_13.png 1.5x" data-file-width="45" data-file-height="69" /></a></span> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>24 </td> <td><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_glyph_24.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="24"><img alt="24" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e7/Phaistos_glyph_24.svg/29px-Phaistos_glyph_24.svg.png" decoding="async" width="29" height="28" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e7/Phaistos_glyph_24.svg/44px-Phaistos_glyph_24.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e7/Phaistos_glyph_24.svg/58px-Phaistos_glyph_24.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="29" data-file-height="28" /></a></span> </td> <td>AB54 <span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Linear_glyph_AB54.png" class="mw-file-description" title="01"><img alt="01" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d0/Linear_glyph_AB54.png" decoding="async" width="30" height="39" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="26" /></a></span> 'WA' </td> <td> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>25 </td> <td><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_glyph_25.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="25"><img alt="25" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4d/Phaistos_glyph_25.svg/23px-Phaistos_glyph_25.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4d/Phaistos_glyph_25.svg/35px-Phaistos_glyph_25.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4d/Phaistos_glyph_25.svg/46px-Phaistos_glyph_25.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="23" data-file-height="40" /></a></span> </td> <td>AB86 <span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Linear_glyph_AB86.png" class="mw-file-description" title="01"><img alt="01" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f6/Linear_glyph_AB86.png" decoding="async" width="50" height="27" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="42" data-file-height="23" /></a></span><sup id="cite_ref-44" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-44">&#91;44&#93;</a></sup> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>29 </td> <td><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_glyph_29.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="29"><img alt="29" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Phaistos_glyph_29.svg/20px-Phaistos_glyph_29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="22" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Phaistos_glyph_29.svg/30px-Phaistos_glyph_29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Phaistos_glyph_29.svg/40px-Phaistos_glyph_29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="22" /></a></span> </td> <td>AB80 <span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Linear_glyph_AB80.png" class="mw-file-description" title="01"><img alt="01" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c3/Linear_glyph_AB80.png" decoding="async" width="30" height="36" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="21" data-file-height="25" /></a></span> 'MA' </td> <td>08 <span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Arkalochori_glyph_08.png" class="mw-file-description" title="08"><img alt="08" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b3/Arkalochori_glyph_08.png/30px-Arkalochori_glyph_08.png" decoding="async" width="30" height="35" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b3/Arkalochori_glyph_08.png/45px-Arkalochori_glyph_08.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b3/Arkalochori_glyph_08.png 2x" data-file-width="56" data-file-height="65" /></a></span> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>30 </td> <td><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_glyph_30.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="30"><img alt="30" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a0/Phaistos_glyph_30.svg/24px-Phaistos_glyph_30.svg.png" decoding="async" width="24" height="18" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a0/Phaistos_glyph_30.svg/36px-Phaistos_glyph_30.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a0/Phaistos_glyph_30.svg/48px-Phaistos_glyph_30.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="24" data-file-height="18" /></a></span> </td> <td>AB13 <span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Linear_glyph_AB13.png" class="mw-file-description" title="01"><img alt="01" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/59/Linear_glyph_AB13.png" decoding="async" width="30" height="31" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="25" data-file-height="26" /></a></span> 'ME', AB85? </td> <td> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>31 </td> <td><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_glyph_31.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="31"><img alt="31" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/21/Phaistos_glyph_31.svg/25px-Phaistos_glyph_31.svg.png" decoding="async" width="25" height="30" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/21/Phaistos_glyph_31.svg/38px-Phaistos_glyph_31.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/21/Phaistos_glyph_31.svg/50px-Phaistos_glyph_31.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="25" data-file-height="30" /></a></span> </td> <td>AB81 <span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Linear_glyph_AB81.png" class="mw-file-description" title="01"><img alt="01" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e5/Linear_glyph_AB81.png" decoding="async" width="30" height="40" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="27" data-file-height="36" /></a></span> 'KU' </td> <td> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>34 </td> <td><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_glyph_34.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="34"><img alt="34" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a5/Phaistos_glyph_34.svg/22px-Phaistos_glyph_34.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="27" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a5/Phaistos_glyph_34.svg/33px-Phaistos_glyph_34.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a5/Phaistos_glyph_34.svg/44px-Phaistos_glyph_34.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="22" data-file-height="27" /></a></span> </td> <td>AB39 <span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Linear_glyph_AB39.png" class="mw-file-description" title="01"><img alt="01" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/20/Linear_glyph_AB39.png" decoding="async" width="30" height="35" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="23" data-file-height="27" /></a></span> 'PI' </td> <td> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>35 </td> <td><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_glyph_35.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="35"><img alt="35" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/48/Phaistos_glyph_35.svg/18px-Phaistos_glyph_35.svg.png" decoding="async" width="18" height="34" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/48/Phaistos_glyph_35.svg/27px-Phaistos_glyph_35.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/48/Phaistos_glyph_35.svg/36px-Phaistos_glyph_35.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="18" data-file-height="34" /></a></span> </td> <td>AB04 <span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Linear_glyph_AB04_2.png" class="mw-file-description" title="01"><img alt="01" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/24/Linear_glyph_AB04_2.png" decoding="async" width="30" height="45" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="18" data-file-height="27" /></a></span> 'TE' </td> <td>09 <span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Arkalochori_glyph_09.png" class="mw-file-description" title="09"><img alt="09" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d5/Arkalochori_glyph_09.png/30px-Arkalochori_glyph_09.png" decoding="async" width="30" height="55" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d5/Arkalochori_glyph_09.png/45px-Arkalochori_glyph_09.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d5/Arkalochori_glyph_09.png 2x" data-file-width="50" data-file-height="92" /></a></span> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>36 </td> <td><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_glyph_36.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="36"><img alt="36" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bb/Phaistos_glyph_36.svg/17px-Phaistos_glyph_36.svg.png" decoding="async" width="17" height="33" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bb/Phaistos_glyph_36.svg/26px-Phaistos_glyph_36.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bb/Phaistos_glyph_36.svg/34px-Phaistos_glyph_36.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="17" data-file-height="33" /></a></span> </td> <td>AB30 <span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Linear_glyph_AB30.png" class="mw-file-description" title="01"><img alt="01" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Linear_glyph_AB30.png/30px-Linear_glyph_AB30.png" decoding="async" width="30" height="37" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/4/4a/Linear_glyph_AB30.png 1.5x" data-file-width="32" data-file-height="39" /></a></span> 'NI' </td> <td> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>39 </td> <td><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_glyph_39.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="39"><img alt="39" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/Phaistos_glyph_39.svg/15px-Phaistos_glyph_39.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="34" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/Phaistos_glyph_39.svg/23px-Phaistos_glyph_39.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/Phaistos_glyph_39.svg/30px-Phaistos_glyph_39.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="15" data-file-height="34" /></a></span> </td> <td>AB28 <span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Linear_glyph_AB28.png" class="mw-file-description" title="01"><img alt="01" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/21/Linear_glyph_AB28.png" decoding="async" width="30" height="48" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="15" data-file-height="24" /></a></span> 'I' </td> <td>02 <span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Arkalochori_glyph_02.png" class="mw-file-description" title="02"><img alt="02" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b4/Arkalochori_glyph_02.png/30px-Arkalochori_glyph_02.png" decoding="async" width="30" height="79" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b4/Arkalochori_glyph_02.png/45px-Arkalochori_glyph_02.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b4/Arkalochori_glyph_02.png 2x" data-file-width="58" data-file-height="153" /></a></span> </td> <td>'TARHUNT' </td></tr> <tr> <td>40 </td> <td><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_glyph_40.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="40"><img alt="40" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/85/Phaistos_glyph_40.svg/19px-Phaistos_glyph_40.svg.png" decoding="async" width="19" height="30" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/85/Phaistos_glyph_40.svg/29px-Phaistos_glyph_40.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/85/Phaistos_glyph_40.svg/38px-Phaistos_glyph_40.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="19" data-file-height="30" /></a></span> </td> <td>AB26 <span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Linear_glyph_AB26.png" class="mw-file-description" title="01"><img alt="01" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/01/Linear_glyph_AB26.png" decoding="async" width="30" height="37" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="21" data-file-height="26" /></a></span> 'RU' or AB27 <span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Linear_glyph_AB27.png" class="mw-file-description" title="01"><img alt="01" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d1/Linear_glyph_AB27.png" decoding="async" width="30" height="38" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="18" data-file-height="23" /></a></span> 'RE' </td> <td> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>43 </td> <td><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_glyph_43.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="43"><img alt="43" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bb/Phaistos_glyph_43.svg/30px-Phaistos_glyph_43.svg.png" decoding="async" width="30" height="23" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bb/Phaistos_glyph_43.svg/45px-Phaistos_glyph_43.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bb/Phaistos_glyph_43.svg/60px-Phaistos_glyph_43.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="30" data-file-height="23" /></a></span> </td> <td>AB66 <span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Linear_glyph_AB66.png" class="mw-file-description" title="01"><img alt="01" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/0e/Linear_glyph_AB66.png" decoding="async" width="30" height="29" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="24" data-file-height="23" /></a></span> 'TA<sub>2</sub>' </td> <td> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>45 </td> <td><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phaistos_glyph_45.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="45"><img alt="45" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c1/Phaistos_glyph_45.svg/13px-Phaistos_glyph_45.svg.png" decoding="async" width="13" height="34" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c1/Phaistos_glyph_45.svg/20px-Phaistos_glyph_45.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c1/Phaistos_glyph_45.svg/26px-Phaistos_glyph_45.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="13" data-file-height="34" /></a></span> </td> <td>AB76 <span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Linear_glyph_AB76.png" class="mw-file-description" title="01"><img alt="01" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f6/Linear_glyph_AB76.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="52" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="13" data-file-height="34" /></a></span> 'RA<sub>2</sub>' </td> <td> </td> <td> </td></tr></tbody></table> <h3><span class="mw-headline" id="List_of_decipherment_claims">List of decipherment claims</span><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Phaistos_Disc&amp;action=edit&amp;section=35" title="Edit section: List of decipherment claims"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></h3> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1033289096"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/wiki/Phaistos_Disc_decipherment_claims" title="Phaistos Disc decipherment claims">Phaistos Disc decipherment claims</a></div> <p>Decipherment claims can be categorized into linguistic decipherments, identifying the language of the inscription, and non-linguistic decipherments. A purely <a href="/wiki/Logogram" title="Logogram">logographical</a> reading is not linguistic in the strict sense: while it may reveal the meaning of the inscription, it will not allow for the identification of the underlying language. </p> <h4><span class="mw-headline" id="Linguistic">Linguistic</span><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Phaistos_Disc&amp;action=edit&amp;section=36" title="Edit section: Linguistic"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></h4> <p>Unless said otherwise, the attempts below assumed the right-to-left (clockwise, edge-to-center) reading direction, starting with side A. </p> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=George_Hempl&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="George Hempl (page does not exist)">George Hempl</a>, 1911: interpretation as <a href="/wiki/Ionic_Greek" title="Ionic Greek">Ionic Greek</a>, syllabic writing.<sup id="cite_ref-hemp1911_45-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-hemp1911-45">&#91;45&#93;</a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Florence_Stawell" title="Florence Stawell">Florence Stawell</a>, 1911: interpretation as <a href="/wiki/Homeric_Greek" title="Homeric Greek">Homeric Greek</a>, syllabic writing); B-side first.<sup id="cite_ref-staw1911_46-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-staw1911-46">&#91;46&#93;</a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Albert_Cuny" title="Albert Cuny">Albert Cuny</a>, 1914: interpretation as an ancient <a href="/wiki/Egyptian_language" title="Egyptian language">Egyptian</a> document, syllabic-logographic writing.<sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">&#91;<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (September 2023)">citation needed</span></a></i>&#93;</sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Benjamin_Schwartz_(linguist)" title="Benjamin Schwartz (linguist)">Benjamin Schwartz</a>, 1959: interpretation as Mycenean Greek, syllabic writing, comparison to Linear B.<sup id="cite_ref-schwa1959a_7-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-schwa1959a-7">&#91;7&#93;</a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-schwa1959b_8-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-schwa1959b-8">&#91;8&#93;</a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jean_Faucounau" class="mw-redirect" title="Jean Faucounau">Jean Faucounau</a>, 1975: interpretation as "<a href="/wiki/Proto-Ionic" class="mw-redirect" title="Proto-Ionic">proto-Ionic</a>" Greek, syllabic writing.<sup id="cite_ref-fauc1975_47-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-fauc1975-47">&#91;47&#93;</a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-fauc1999_48-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-fauc1999-48">&#91;48&#93;</a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-fauc2001_49-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-fauc2001-49">&#91;49&#93;</a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vladimir_I._Georgiev" title="Vladimir I. Georgiev">Vladimir I. Georgiev</a>, 1976: interpretation as <a href="/wiki/Hittite_language" title="Hittite language">Hittite language</a>, syllabic writing; reading outward.<sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">&#91;<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (September 2023)">citation needed</span></a></i>&#93;</sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Steven_R._Fischer" class="mw-redirect" title="Steven R. Fischer">Steven R. Fischer</a>, 1988: interpretation as a Greek dialect, syllabic writing.<sup id="cite_ref-fisch1988_50-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-fisch1988-50">&#91;50&#93;</a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kjell_Aartun" title="Kjell Aartun">Kjell Aartun</a>, 1992: interpretation as a <a href="/wiki/Semitic_language" class="mw-redirect" title="Semitic language">Semitic language</a>, syllabic writing; reading outward.<sup id="cite_ref-bali2000_2-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-bali2000-2">&#91;2&#93;</a></sup></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Derk_Ohlenroth&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Derk Ohlenroth (page does not exist)">Derk Ohlenroth</a>, 1996: interpretation as a Greek dialect, alphabetic writing; reading outward; numerous homophonic signs.<sup id="cite_ref-ohl1996_51-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ohl1996-51">&#91;51&#93;</a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-bali2000_2-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-bali2000-2">&#91;2&#93;</a></sup></li> <li>Adam Martin, 2000: interpretation as a Greek-Minoan bilingual text, alphabetic writing; reading outward, side A as Greek, side B as Minoan.<sup id="cite_ref-mart2000_52-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-mart2000-52">&#91;52&#93;</a></sup></li> <li>Achterberg et al., 2004: interpreted as <a href="/wiki/Luwian_language" title="Luwian language">Luwian</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-acht2004_5-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-acht2004-5">&#91;5&#93;</a></sup></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Torsten_Timm&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Torsten Timm (page does not exist)">Torsten Timm</a>, 2005: syllabic writing, comparison to Linear A; B-side first.<sup id="cite_ref-timm2005_38-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-timm2005-38">&#91;38&#93;</a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gareth_Alun_Owens" title="Gareth Alun Owens">Gareth Alun Owens</a>, 2007: interpretation as Indo-European, syllabic writing, comparison to Linear A.<sup id="cite_ref-53" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-53">&#91;53&#93;</a></sup></li></ul> <h4><span class="mw-headline" id="Non-linguistic_or_logographic">Non-linguistic or logographic</span><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Phaistos_Disc&amp;action=edit&amp;section=37" title="Edit section: Non-linguistic or logographic"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></h4> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Paolo_Ballotta&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Paolo Ballotta (page does not exist)">Paolo Ballotta</a>, 1974: interpretation as logographic writing.</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Leon_Pomerance&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Leon Pomerance (page does not exist)">Leon Pomerance</a>, 1976: interpretation as astronomical document.</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Reiner_J._van_Meerten&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Reiner J. van Meerten (page does not exist)">Reiner J. van Meerten</a>, 1977: interpretation as documentation of a gift to <a href="/wiki/Minos" title="Minos">Minos</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-54" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-54">&#91;54&#93;</a></sup></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Peter_Aleff&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Peter Aleff (page does not exist)">Peter Aleff</a>, 1982:interpretation as ancient gameboard.<sup id="cite_ref-55" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-55">&#91;55&#93;</a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-56" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-56">&#91;56&#93;</a></sup></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ole_Hagen&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Ole Hagen (page does not exist)">Ole Hagen</a>, 1988: interpretation as calendar.<sup id="cite_ref-57" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-57">&#91;57&#93;</a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Harald_Haarmann" title="Harald Haarmann">Harald Haarmann</a>, 1990: interpretation as logographic writing.</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bernd_Schomburg&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Bernd Schomburg (page does not exist)">Bernd Schomburg</a>, 1997: calendar interpretation, logograms.<sup id="cite_ref-58" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-58">&#91;58&#93;</a></sup></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Patrick_Berlingame&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Patrick Berlingame (page does not exist)">Patrick Berlingame</a>, 2010: interpretation as the mythical labyrinth.</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hermann_Wenzel&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Hermann Wenzel (page does not exist)">Hermann Wenzel</a>, 1998: astronomical interpretation.<sup id="cite_ref-59" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-59">&#91;59&#93;</a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/366_geometry" class="mw-redirect" title="366 geometry">Alan Butler</a>, 1999: interpretation as <a href="/wiki/366_geometry" class="mw-redirect" title="366 geometry">calendar</a>.</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Friedhelm_Will&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Friedhelm Will (page does not exist)">Friedhelm Will</a>, 2000: interpretation as number-philosophically-document of "Atlantean" origin.</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Axel_Hausmann&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Axel Hausmann (page does not exist)">Axel Hausmann</a>, 2002: document from <a href="/wiki/Atlantis" title="Atlantis">Atlantis</a>, dated to 4400 B.C., logographic reading.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hel%C3%A8ne_Whittaker" class="mw-redirect" title="Helène Whittaker">Helène Whittaker</a>, 2005: a votive miniature version of a game board similar to the Egyptian <i><a href="/wiki/Mehen_(game)" title="Mehen (game)">Mehen</a></i>.</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Wolfgang_Reczko&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Wolfgang Reczko (page does not exist)">Wolfgang Reczko</a>, 2009: eclipse table for Knossos, covering 4 <a href="/wiki/Saros_cycle" class="mw-redirect" title="Saros cycle">Saros cycles</a> of 18 years each.<sup id="cite_ref-recz2009_60-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-recz2009-60">&#91;60&#93;</a></sup></li></ul> <h2><span class="mw-headline" id="Unicode_2">Unicode</span><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Phaistos_Disc&amp;action=edit&amp;section=38" title="Edit section: Unicode"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></h2> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1033289096"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/wiki/Phaistos_Disc_(Unicode_block)" title="Phaistos Disc (Unicode block)">Phaistos Disc (Unicode block)</a></div> <p>A set of 46 symbols from the Phaistos Disc, comprising Evans's 45 signs and one combining oblique stroke, have been encoded in <a href="/wiki/Unicode" title="Unicode">Unicode</a> since April 2008 (Unicode version 5.1). They are assigned to the range 101D0–101FF in Plane 1 (the <a href="/wiki/Supplementary_Multilingual_Plane" class="mw-redirect" title="Supplementary Multilingual Plane">Supplementary Multilingual Plane</a>). These characters were encoded with strong left-to-right <a href="/wiki/Bidirectional_algorithm" class="mw-redirect" title="Bidirectional algorithm">directionality</a>, and so in code charts and text (such as elsewhere on this page) the glyphs are mirrored from the way they appear on the disc itself. </p> <table class="wikitable nounderlines Unicode" style="border-collapse:collapse;background:#FFFFFF;font-size:large;text-align:center"> <tbody><tr> <td colspan="17" style="background:#F8F8F8;font-size:small"><b><a href="/wiki/Phaistos_Disc_(Unicode_block)" title="Phaistos Disc (Unicode block)">Phaistos Disc</a></b><sup class="reference" id="ref_U101D0_as_of_Unicode_version"><a href="#endnote_U101D0_as_of_Unicode_version">[1]</a></sup><sup class="reference" id="ref_U101D0_grey"><a href="#endnote_U101D0_grey">[2]</a></sup><br /><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.unicode.org/charts/PDF/U101D0.pdf">Official Unicode Consortium code chart</a> (PDF) </td></tr> <tr style="background:#F8F8F8;font-size:small"> <td style="width:45pt">&#160;</td> <td style="width:20pt">0</td> <td style="width:20pt">1</td> <td style="width:20pt">2</td> <td style="width:20pt">3</td> <td style="width:20pt">4</td> <td style="width:20pt">5</td> <td style="width:20pt">6</td> <td style="width:20pt">7</td> <td style="width:20pt">8</td> <td style="width:20pt">9</td> <td style="width:20pt">A</td> <td style="width:20pt">B</td> <td style="width:20pt">C</td> <td style="width:20pt">D</td> <td style="width:20pt">E</td> <td style="width:20pt">F </td></tr> <tr> <td style="background:#F8F8F8;font-size:small">U+101Dx </td> <td title="U+101D0: PHAISTOS DISC SIGN PEDESTRIAN"><span style="font-family:Noto Sans Symbols2;font-size:100%;color:black;background-color:transparent;;">&#x101d0;</span> </td> <td title="U+101D1: PHAISTOS DISC SIGN PLUMED HEAD"><span style="font-family:Noto Sans Symbols2;font-size:100%;color:black;background-color:transparent;;">&#x101d1;</span> </td> <td title="U+101D2: PHAISTOS DISC SIGN TATTOOED HEAD"><span style="font-family:Noto Sans Symbols2;font-size:100%;color:black;background-color:transparent;;">&#x101d2;</span> </td> <td title="U+101D3: PHAISTOS DISC SIGN CAPTIVE"><span style="font-family:Noto Sans Symbols2;font-size:100%;color:black;background-color:transparent;;">&#x101d3;</span> </td> <td title="U+101D4: PHAISTOS DISC SIGN CHILD"><span style="font-family:Noto Sans Symbols2;font-size:100%;color:black;background-color:transparent;;">&#x101d4;</span> </td> <td title="U+101D5: PHAISTOS DISC SIGN WOMAN"><span style="font-family:Noto Sans Symbols2;font-size:100%;color:black;background-color:transparent;;">&#x101d5;</span> </td> <td title="U+101D6: PHAISTOS DISC SIGN HELMET"><span style="font-family:Noto Sans Symbols2;font-size:100%;color:black;background-color:transparent;;">&#x101d6;</span> </td> <td title="U+101D7: PHAISTOS DISC SIGN GAUNTLET"><span style="font-family:Noto Sans Symbols2;font-size:100%;color:black;background-color:transparent;;">&#x101d7;</span> </td> <td title="U+101D8: PHAISTOS DISC SIGN TIARA"><span style="font-family:Noto Sans Symbols2;font-size:100%;color:black;background-color:transparent;;">&#x101d8;</span> </td> <td title="U+101D9: PHAISTOS DISC SIGN ARROW"><span style="font-family:Noto Sans Symbols2;font-size:100%;color:black;background-color:transparent;;">&#x101d9;</span> </td> <td title="U+101DA: PHAISTOS DISC SIGN BOW"><span style="font-family:Noto Sans Symbols2;font-size:100%;color:black;background-color:transparent;;">&#x101da;</span> </td> <td title="U+101DB: PHAISTOS DISC SIGN SHIELD"><span style="font-family:Noto Sans Symbols2;font-size:100%;color:black;background-color:transparent;;">&#x101db;</span> </td> <td title="U+101DC: PHAISTOS DISC SIGN CLUB"><span style="font-family:Noto Sans Symbols2;font-size:100%;color:black;background-color:transparent;;">&#x101dc;</span> </td> <td title="U+101DD: PHAISTOS DISC SIGN MANACLES"><span style="font-family:Noto Sans Symbols2;font-size:100%;color:black;background-color:transparent;;">&#x101dd;</span> </td> <td title="U+101DE: PHAISTOS DISC SIGN MATTOCK"><span style="font-family:Noto Sans Symbols2;font-size:100%;color:black;background-color:transparent;;">&#x101de;</span> </td> <td title="U+101DF: PHAISTOS DISC SIGN SAW"><span style="font-family:Noto Sans Symbols2;font-size:100%;color:black;background-color:transparent;;">&#x101df;</span> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="background:#F8F8F8;font-size:small">U+101Ex </td> <td title="U+101E0: PHAISTOS DISC SIGN LID"><span style="font-family:Noto Sans Symbols2;font-size:100%;color:black;background-color:transparent;;">&#x101e0;</span> </td> <td title="U+101E1: PHAISTOS DISC SIGN BOOMERANG"><span style="font-family:Noto Sans Symbols2;font-size:100%;color:black;background-color:transparent;;">&#x101e1;</span> </td> <td title="U+101E2: PHAISTOS DISC SIGN CARPENTRY PLANE"><span style="font-family:Noto Sans Symbols2;font-size:100%;color:black;background-color:transparent;;">&#x101e2;</span> </td> <td title="U+101E3: PHAISTOS DISC SIGN DOLIUM"><span style="font-family:Noto Sans Symbols2;font-size:100%;color:black;background-color:transparent;;">&#x101e3;</span> </td> <td title="U+101E4: PHAISTOS DISC SIGN COMB"><span style="font-family:Noto Sans Symbols2;font-size:100%;color:black;background-color:transparent;;">&#x101e4;</span> </td> <td title="U+101E5: PHAISTOS DISC SIGN SLING"><span style="font-family:Noto Sans Symbols2;font-size:100%;color:black;background-color:transparent;;">&#x101e5;</span> </td> <td title="U+101E6: PHAISTOS DISC SIGN COLUMN"><span style="font-family:Noto Sans Symbols2;font-size:100%;color:black;background-color:transparent;;">&#x101e6;</span> </td> <td title="U+101E7: PHAISTOS DISC SIGN BEEHIVE"><span style="font-family:Noto Sans Symbols2;font-size:100%;color:black;background-color:transparent;;">&#x101e7;</span> </td> <td title="U+101E8: PHAISTOS DISC SIGN SHIP"><span style="font-family:Noto Sans Symbols2;font-size:100%;color:black;background-color:transparent;;">&#x101e8;</span> </td> <td title="U+101E9: PHAISTOS DISC SIGN HORN"><span style="font-family:Noto Sans Symbols2;font-size:100%;color:black;background-color:transparent;;">&#x101e9;</span> </td> <td title="U+101EA: PHAISTOS DISC SIGN HIDE"><span style="font-family:Noto Sans Symbols2;font-size:100%;color:black;background-color:transparent;;">&#x101ea;</span> </td> <td title="U+101EB: PHAISTOS DISC SIGN BULLS LEG"><span style="font-family:Noto Sans Symbols2;font-size:100%;color:black;background-color:transparent;;">&#x101eb;</span> </td> <td title="U+101EC: PHAISTOS DISC SIGN CAT"><span style="font-family:Noto Sans Symbols2;font-size:100%;color:black;background-color:transparent;;">&#x101ec;</span> </td> <td title="U+101ED: PHAISTOS DISC SIGN RAM"><span style="font-family:Noto Sans Symbols2;font-size:100%;color:black;background-color:transparent;;">&#x101ed;</span> </td> <td title="U+101EE: PHAISTOS DISC SIGN EAGLE"><span style="font-family:Noto Sans Symbols2;font-size:100%;color:black;background-color:transparent;;">&#x101ee;</span> </td> <td title="U+101EF: PHAISTOS DISC SIGN DOVE"><span style="font-family:Noto Sans Symbols2;font-size:100%;color:black;background-color:transparent;;">&#x101ef;</span> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="background:#F8F8F8;font-size:small">U+101Fx </td> <td title="U+101F0: PHAISTOS DISC SIGN TUNNY"><span style="font-family:Noto Sans Symbols2;font-size:100%;color:black;background-color:transparent;;">&#x101f0;</span> </td> <td title="U+101F1: PHAISTOS DISC SIGN BEE"><span style="font-family:Noto Sans Symbols2;font-size:100%;color:black;background-color:transparent;;">&#x101f1;</span> </td> <td title="U+101F2: PHAISTOS DISC SIGN PLANE TREE"><span style="font-family:Noto Sans Symbols2;font-size:100%;color:black;background-color:transparent;;">&#x101f2;</span> </td> <td title="U+101F3: PHAISTOS DISC SIGN VINE"><span style="font-family:Noto Sans Symbols2;font-size:100%;color:black;background-color:transparent;;">&#x101f3;</span> </td> <td title="U+101F4: PHAISTOS DISC SIGN PAPYRUS"><span style="font-family:Noto Sans Symbols2;font-size:100%;color:black;background-color:transparent;;">&#x101f4;</span> </td> <td title="U+101F5: PHAISTOS DISC SIGN ROSETTE"><span style="font-family:Noto Sans Symbols2;font-size:100%;color:black;background-color:transparent;;">&#x101f5;</span> </td> <td title="U+101F6: PHAISTOS DISC SIGN LILY"><span style="font-family:Noto Sans Symbols2;font-size:100%;color:black;background-color:transparent;;">&#x101f6;</span> </td> <td title="U+101F7: PHAISTOS DISC SIGN OX BACK"><span style="font-family:Noto Sans Symbols2;font-size:100%;color:black;background-color:transparent;;">&#x101f7;</span> </td> <td title="U+101F8: PHAISTOS DISC SIGN FLUTE"><span style="font-family:Noto Sans Symbols2;font-size:100%;color:black;background-color:transparent;;">&#x101f8;</span> </td> <td title="U+101F9: PHAISTOS DISC SIGN GRATER"><span style="font-family:Noto Sans Symbols2;font-size:100%;color:black;background-color:transparent;;">&#x101f9;</span> </td> <td title="U+101FA: PHAISTOS DISC SIGN STRAINER"><span style="font-family:Noto Sans Symbols2;font-size:100%;color:black;background-color:transparent;;">&#x101fa;</span> </td> <td title="U+101FB: PHAISTOS DISC SIGN SMALL AXE"><span style="font-family:Noto Sans Symbols2;font-size:100%;color:black;background-color:transparent;;">&#x101fb;</span> </td> <td title="U+101FC: PHAISTOS DISC SIGN WAVY BAND"><span style="font-family:Noto Sans Symbols2;font-size:100%;color:black;background-color:transparent;;">&#x101fc;</span> </td> <td title="U+101FD: PHAISTOS DISC SIGN COMBINING OBLIQUE STROKE"><span style="font-family:Noto Sans Symbols2;font-size:100%;color:black;background-color:transparent;;">&#x101fd;</span> </td> <td title="Reserved" style="background-color:#CCCCCC;"> </td> <td title="Reserved" style="background-color:#CCCCCC;"> </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="17" style="background:#F8F8F8;font-size:small;text-align:left"><b>Notes</b> <dl><dd>1.<style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1041539562">.mw-parser-output .citation{word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}</style><span class="citation wikicite" id="endnote_U101D0_as_of_Unicode_version"><b><a href="#ref_U101D0_as_of_Unicode_version">^</a></b></span> As of Unicode version 15.1</dd> <dd>2.<link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1041539562"><span class="citation wikicite" id="endnote_U101D0_grey"><b><a href="#ref_U101D0_grey">^</a></b></span> Grey areas indicate non-assigned code points</dd></dl> </td></tr></tbody></table> <h2><span class="mw-headline" id="Modern_use">Modern use</span><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Phaistos_Disc&amp;action=edit&amp;section=39" title="Edit section: Modern use"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></h2> <p>Side A of the Phaistos Disc is used as the logo of <a href="/wiki/Foundation_for_Research_%26_Technology_%E2%80%93_Hellas" title="Foundation for Research &amp; Technology – Hellas">FORTH</a>, one of the largest research centers in Greece. </p> <h2><span class="mw-headline" id="See_also">See also</span><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Phaistos_Disc&amp;action=edit&amp;section=40" title="Edit section: See also"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></h2> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Mehen_(game)" title="Mehen (game)">Mehen (game)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Arkalochori_Axe" title="Arkalochori Axe">Arkalochori Axe</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dispilio_Tablet" title="Dispilio Tablet">Dispilio Tablet</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cretan_hieroglyphs" title="Cretan hieroglyphs">Cretan hieroglyphs</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Linear_A" title="Linear A">Linear A</a></li></ul> <h2><span class="mw-headline" id="References">References</span><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Phaistos_Disc&amp;action=edit&amp;section=41" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></h2> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1011085734">.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%;margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap mw-references-columns"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-evans1909-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-evans1909_1-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-evans1909_1-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-evans1909_1-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-evans1909_1-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-evans1909_1-4"><sup><i><b>e</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1133582631">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:#d33}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:#d33}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#3a3;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}</style><cite id="CITEREFEvans1909" class="citation book cs1"><a href="/wiki/Arthur_Evans" title="Arthur Evans">Evans, Arthur J.</a> (1909). <i>Scripta Minoa, the written documents of Minoan Crete, with special reference to the archives of Knossos</i>. Oxford: Clarendon Press. <a href="/wiki/OL_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="OL (identifier)">OL</a>&#160;<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://openlibrary.org/books/OL7128491M">7128491M</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=Scripta+Minoa%2C+the+written+documents+of+Minoan+Crete%2C+with+special+reference+to+the+archives+of+Knossos&amp;rft.place=Oxford&amp;rft.pub=Clarendon+Press&amp;rft.date=1909&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fopenlibrary.org%2Fbooks%2FOL7128491M%23id-name%3DOL&amp;rft.aulast=Evans&amp;rft.aufirst=Arthur+J.&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APhaistos+Disc" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-bali2000-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-bali2000_2-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-bali2000_2-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-bali2000_2-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1133582631"><cite id="CITEREFBalistier2000" class="citation book cs1">Balistier, Thomas (2000). <i>The Phaistos Disc – an account of its unsolved mystery</i>. Verlag Dr Thomas Balistier. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-3980616805" title="Special:BookSources/978-3980616805"><bdi>978-3980616805</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=The+Phaistos+Disc+%E2%80%93+an+account+of+its+unsolved+mystery&amp;rft.pub=Verlag+Dr+Thomas+Balistier&amp;rft.date=2000&amp;rft.isbn=978-3980616805&amp;rft.aulast=Balistier&amp;rft.aufirst=Thomas&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APhaistos+Disc" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-3">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1133582631"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://themodernantiquarian.com/site/10857/phaistos.html#fieldnotes">"C.Michael Hogan, <i>Phaistos fieldnotes</i>, The Modern Antiquarian, 2007"</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20160416164450/http://themodernantiquarian.com/site/10857/phaistos.html#fieldnotes">Archived</a> from the original on 2016-04-16<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2008-02-22</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=C.Michael+Hogan%2C+Phaistos+fieldnotes%2C+The+Modern+Antiquarian%2C+2007&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fthemodernantiquarian.com%2Fsite%2F10857%2Fphaistos.html%23fieldnotes&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APhaistos+Disc" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-duho1977-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-duho1977_4-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-duho1977_4-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-duho1977_4-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text">Yves Duhoux (1977): <i>Le disque de phaestos</i>, Leuven.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-acht2004-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-acht2004_5-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-acht2004_5-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-acht2004_5-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-acht2004_5-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-acht2004_5-4"><sup><i><b>e</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text">Winfried Achterberg, Jan Best, Kees Enzler, Lia Rietveld, and Fred Woudhuizen (2004): <i>The Phaistos Disc: A Luwian letter to Nestor</i>. Volume 13 of the <i>Publications of the Henry Frankfort Foundation</i>.<link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1133582631"><a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-90-72067-11-1" title="Special:BookSources/978-90-72067-11-1">978-90-72067-11-1</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-eisen2008a-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-eisen2008a_6-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-eisen2008a_6-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-eisen2008a_6-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-eisen2008a_6-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1133582631"><cite id="CITEREFEisenberg2008" class="citation journal cs1">Eisenberg, Jerome M. (2008). "The Phaistos Disk: one hundred year old hoax?". <i>Minerva</i> (July/August): 9–24.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Minerva&amp;rft.atitle=The+Phaistos+Disk%3A+one+hundred+year+old+hoax%3F&amp;rft.issue=July%2FAugust&amp;rft.pages=9-24&amp;rft.date=2008&amp;rft.aulast=Eisenberg&amp;rft.aufirst=Jerome+M.&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APhaistos+Disc" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-schwa1959a-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-schwa1959a_7-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-schwa1959a_7-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-schwa1959a_7-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1133582631"><cite id="CITEREFSchwartz1959" class="citation journal cs1">Schwartz, Benjamin (April 1959). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.journals.uchicago.edu/doi/10.1086/371517">"The Phaistos Disk"</a>. <i>Journal of Near Eastern Studies</i>. <b>18</b> (2): 105–112. <a href="/wiki/Doi_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="Doi (identifier)">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.1086%2F371517">10.1086/371517</a>. <a href="/wiki/ISSN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISSN (identifier)">ISSN</a>&#160;<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.worldcat.org/issn/0022-2968">0022-2968</a>. <a href="/wiki/S2CID_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="S2CID (identifier)">S2CID</a>&#160;<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://api.semanticscholar.org/CorpusID:162272726">162272726</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Journal+of+Near+Eastern+Studies&amp;rft.atitle=The+Phaistos+Disk&amp;rft.volume=18&amp;rft.issue=2&amp;rft.pages=105-112&amp;rft.date=1959-04&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fapi.semanticscholar.org%2FCorpusID%3A162272726%23id-name%3DS2CID&amp;rft.issn=0022-2968&amp;rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1086%2F371517&amp;rft.aulast=Schwartz&amp;rft.aufirst=Benjamin&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.journals.uchicago.edu%2Fdoi%2F10.1086%2F371517&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APhaistos+Disc" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-schwa1959b-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-schwa1959b_8-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-schwa1959b_8-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1133582631"><cite id="CITEREFSchwartz1959" class="citation journal cs1">Schwartz, Benjamin (1959). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.jstor.org/stable/543423">"The Phaistos Disk II"</a>. <i>Journal of Near Eastern Studies</i>. <b>18</b> (3): 222–226. <a href="/wiki/Doi_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="Doi (identifier)">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.1086%2F371536">10.1086/371536</a>. <a href="/wiki/ISSN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISSN (identifier)">ISSN</a>&#160;<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.worldcat.org/issn/0022-2968">0022-2968</a>. <a href="/wiki/JSTOR_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="JSTOR (identifier)">JSTOR</a>&#160;<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.jstor.org/stable/543423">543423</a>. <a href="/wiki/S2CID_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="S2CID (identifier)">S2CID</a>&#160;<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://api.semanticscholar.org/CorpusID:163120992">163120992</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Journal+of+Near+Eastern+Studies&amp;rft.atitle=The+Phaistos+Disk+II&amp;rft.volume=18&amp;rft.issue=3&amp;rft.pages=222-226&amp;rft.date=1959&amp;rft.issn=0022-2968&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fapi.semanticscholar.org%2FCorpusID%3A163120992%23id-name%3DS2CID&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.jstor.org%2Fstable%2F543423%23id-name%3DJSTOR&amp;rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1086%2F371536&amp;rft.aulast=Schwartz&amp;rft.aufirst=Benjamin&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.jstor.org%2Fstable%2F543423&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APhaistos+Disc" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-brek1997-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-brek1997_9-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-brek1997_9-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1133582631"><cite id="CITEREFBrekle1997" class="citation magazine cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a href="/wiki/Herbert_E._Brekle" title="Herbert E. Brekle">Brekle, Herbert E.</a> (1997). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20110716022750/http://www.typeforum.de/news_332.htm">"Das typographische Prinzip. Versuch einer Begriffsklärung"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Gutenberg-Jahrbuch" title="Gutenberg-Jahrbuch">Gutenberg-Jahrbuch</a></i> (in German). Vol.&#160;72. pp.&#160;58–63. Archived from the original on 2011-07-16.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Gutenberg-Jahrbuch&amp;rft.atitle=Das+typographische+Prinzip.+Versuch+einer+Begriffskl%C3%A4rung&amp;rft.volume=72&amp;rft.pages=58-63&amp;rft.date=1997&amp;rft.aulast=Brekle&amp;rft.aufirst=Herbert+E.&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.typeforum.de%2Fnews_332.htm&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APhaistos+Disc" class="Z3988"></span><span class="cs1-maint citation-comment"><code class="cs1-code">{{<a href="/wiki/Template:Cite_magazine" title="Template:Cite magazine">cite magazine</a>}}</code>: CS1 maint: unfit URL (<a href="/wiki/Category:CS1_maint:_unfit_URL" title="Category:CS1 maint: unfit URL">link</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-10"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-10">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1133582631"><cite id="CITEREFReference-OED-_blind_printing" class="citation encyclopaedia cs1"><span class="cs1-lock-subscription" title="Paid subscription required"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.oed.com/search/dictionary/?q=blind+printing">"blind printing"</a></span>. <i><a href="/wiki/Oxford_English_Dictionary" title="Oxford English Dictionary">Oxford English Dictionary</a></i> (Online&#160;ed.). <a href="/wiki/Oxford_University_Press" title="Oxford University Press">Oxford University Press</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=bookitem&amp;rft.atitle=blind+printing&amp;rft.btitle=Oxford+English+Dictionary&amp;rft.edition=Online&amp;rft.pub=Oxford+University+Press&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.oed.com%2Fsearch%2Fdictionary%2F%3Fq%3Dblind%2Bprinting&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APhaistos+Disc" class="Z3988"></span>&#32;<span style="font-size:0.95em; font-size:95%; color: var( --color-subtle, #555 )">(Subscription or <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.oed.com/public/login/loggingin#withyourlibrary">participating institution membership</a> required.)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-brek2005-11"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-brek2005_11-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Herbert E. Brekle (2005): <i>Die Prüfeninger Weiheinschrift von 1119. Eine paläographisch-typographische Untersuchung</i> (<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.typeforum.de/news_308.htm">brief summary</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20111001051756/http://www.typeforum.de/news_308.htm">Archived</a> 2011-10-01 at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a>), Scriptorium Verlag für Kultur und Wissenschaft, Regensburg, <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1133582631"><a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/3-937527-06-0" title="Special:BookSources/3-937527-06-0">3-937527-06-0</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-12"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-12">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1133582631"><cite id="CITEREFDiamond1997" class="citation book cs1">Diamond, Jared (1997). "13: Necessity's Mother: The evolution of technology". <a href="/wiki/Guns,_Germs,_and_Steel" title="Guns, Germs, and Steel"><i>Guns, Germs and Steel: The Fates of Human Society</i></a>. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-393-03891-0" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-393-03891-0"><bdi>978-0-393-03891-0</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=bookitem&amp;rft.atitle=13%3A+Necessity%27s+Mother%3A+The+evolution+of+technology&amp;rft.btitle=Guns%2C+Germs+and+Steel%3A+The+Fates+of+Human+Society&amp;rft.date=1997&amp;rft.isbn=978-0-393-03891-0&amp;rft.aulast=Diamond&amp;rft.aufirst=Jared&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APhaistos+Disc" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-ever2006-13"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-ever2006_13-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-ever2006_13-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-ever2006_13-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text">Michael Everson and John H. Jenkins (1997): "<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.unicode.org/L2/L2006/06095-n3066-phaistos.pdf">Proposal for encoding the Phaistos Disc characters in the SMP of the UCS</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20221205221546/http://www.unicode.org/L2/L2006/06095-n3066-phaistos.pdf">Archived</a> 2022-12-05 at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a>", ISO/IEC JTC1/SC2/WG2 Working Group Document N3066R (L2/06-095R), 2006-04-01.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-goda1995-14"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-goda1995_14-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-goda1995_14-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-goda1995_14-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-goda1995_14-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-goda1995_14-4"><sup><i><b>e</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-goda1995_14-5"><sup><i><b>f</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-goda1995_14-6"><sup><i><b>g</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-goda1995_14-7"><sup><i><b>h</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-goda1995_14-8"><sup><i><b>i</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text">Louis Godart (1995): <i>The Phaistos Disc: the enigma of an Aegean script</i>. translated by Alexandra Doumas. Éditions Itanos. <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1133582631"><a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/960-7549-02-3" title="Special:BookSources/960-7549-02-3">960-7549-02-3</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-ever2011-15"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-ever2011_15-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-ever2011_15-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text">Michael Everson (2011): "<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.unicode.org/L2/L2011/11166-phaistos-response.pdf">Response to L2/11‐126 'Phaistos Disc Errata'</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230727192128/https://www.unicode.org/L2/L2011/11166-phaistos-response.pdf">Archived</a> 2023-07-27 at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a>" ISO Working Group Document L2/11-166, 2011-05-06.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-16"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-16">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1133582631"><cite id="CITEREFAncient-Greece.org" class="citation web cs1">Ancient-Greece.org. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.ancient-greece.org/map/knossos-plan.html">"Knossos Plan"</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20201127013554/https://ancient-greece.org/map/knossos-plan.html">Archived</a> from the original on 2020-11-27<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2012-10-04</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Knossos+Plan&amp;rft.au=Ancient-Greece.org&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.ancient-greece.org%2Fmap%2Fknossos-plan.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APhaistos+Disc" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-bald2021-17"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-bald2021_17-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-bald2021_17-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-bald2021_17-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-bald2021_17-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text">Giorgia Baldacci (2021): "<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.asor.org/anetoday/2021/11/phaistos-disk">The Phaistos Disk-An Enigmatic Artifact in its Cultural Context</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230825090342/https://www.asor.org/anetoday/2021/11/phaistos-disk">Archived</a> 2023-08-25 at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a>". <i>The Ancient Near East</i> (online journal), volume 9, issue 11 (November). Accessed on 2023-08-25.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-evans1921-18"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-evans1921_18-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1133582631"><cite id="CITEREFEvans1921" class="citation book cs1"><a href="/wiki/Arthur_Evans" title="Arthur Evans">Evans, Arthur J.</a> (1921). <i>The palace of Minos: a comparative account of the successive stages of the early Cretan civilization as illustrated by the discoveries at Knossos</i>. Vol.&#160;1. London: Macmillan and Co. Ltd. <a href="/wiki/LCCN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="LCCN (identifier)">LCCN</a>&#160;<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://lccn.loc.gov/22006622">22006622</a>. <a href="/wiki/OCLC_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="OCLC (identifier)">OCLC</a>&#160;<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.worldcat.org/oclc/3536093">3536093</a>. <a href="/wiki/OL_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="OL (identifier)">OL</a>&#160;<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://openlibrary.org/books/OL7063760M">7063760M</a>. <q>It might, <span title="Latin-language text"><i lang="la"><a href="/wiki/A_priori" class="mw-redirect" title="A priori">a priori</a></i></span>, have been supposed that the signs of the inscriptions had run outwards[...].</q></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=The+palace+of+Minos%3A+a+comparative+account+of+the+successive+stages+of+the+early+Cretan+civilization+as+illustrated+by+the+discoveries+at+Knossos&amp;rft.place=London&amp;rft.pub=Macmillan+and+Co.+Ltd.&amp;rft.date=1921&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fopenlibrary.org%2Fbooks%2FOL7063760M%23id-name%3DOL&amp;rft_id=info%3Alccn%2F22006622&amp;rft_id=info%3Aoclcnum%2F3536093&amp;rft.aulast=Evans&amp;rft.aufirst=Arthur+J.&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APhaistos+Disc" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-reve2022-19"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-reve2022_19-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1133582631"><cite id="CITEREFRevesz2022" class="citation journal cs1">Revesz, Peter Z. (July 2022). "Experimental evidence for a left-to-right reading direction of the Phaistos Disk". <i>Mediterranean Archaeology and Archaeometry</i>. Mytilene, Greece: University of the Aegean. <b>22</b> (1): 79–96. <a href="/wiki/Doi_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="Doi (identifier)">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.5281%2Fzenodo.6311386">10.5281/zenodo.6311386</a>. <a href="/wiki/ISSN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISSN (identifier)">ISSN</a>&#160;<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.worldcat.org/issn/1108-9628">1108-9628</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Mediterranean+Archaeology+and+Archaeometry&amp;rft.atitle=Experimental+evidence+for+a+left-to-right+reading+direction+of+the+Phaistos+Disk&amp;rft.volume=22&amp;rft.issue=1&amp;rft.pages=79-96&amp;rft.date=2022-07&amp;rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.5281%2Fzenodo.6311386&amp;rft.issn=1108-9628&amp;rft.aulast=Revesz&amp;rft.aufirst=Peter+Z.&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APhaistos+Disc" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-cate2013-20"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-cate2013_20-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Arie ten Cate (2013): "A statistical analysis of the rotated signs of the Phaistos Disc", <i>Pioneer Journal of Theoretical and Applied Statistics</i>, volume 6, issue 2, pages 81-88</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-21"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-21">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1133582631"><cite id="CITEREFten_Cate2011" class="citation journal cs1">ten Cate, Arie (2011). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.1111%2Fj.1467-9574.2010.00478.x">"Patterns on an ancient artifact: a coincidence?"</a>. <i>Statistica Neerlandica</i>. <b>65</b> (1): 116–124. <a href="/wiki/Doi_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="Doi (identifier)">doi</a>:<span class="cs1-lock-free" title="Freely accessible"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.1111%2Fj.1467-9574.2010.00478.x">10.1111/j.1467-9574.2010.00478.x</a></span>. <a href="/wiki/S2CID_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="S2CID (identifier)">S2CID</a>&#160;<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://api.semanticscholar.org/CorpusID:247700947">247700947</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Statistica+Neerlandica&amp;rft.atitle=Patterns+on+an+ancient+artifact%3A+a+coincidence%3F&amp;rft.volume=65&amp;rft.issue=1&amp;rft.pages=116-124&amp;rft.date=2011&amp;rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1111%2Fj.1467-9574.2010.00478.x&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fapi.semanticscholar.org%2FCorpusID%3A247700947%23id-name%3DS2CID&amp;rft.aulast=ten+Cate&amp;rft.aufirst=Arie&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fdoi.org%2F10.1111%252Fj.1467-9574.2010.00478.x&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APhaistos+Disc" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-glotz1925-22"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-glotz1925_22-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Gustave Glotz, Marryat Ross Dobie, and E. M. Riley (1925): <i>The Aegean Civilization</i>. Knopf.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-ipsen1929-23"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-ipsen1929_23-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-ipsen1929_23-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text">Gunther Ipsen (1929): "Der Diskus von Phaistos: Ein Versuch zur Entzifferung". <i>Indogermanische Forschungen</i>, volume 47, issue 1, pages 1-40. <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1133582631"><a href="/wiki/Doi_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="Doi (identifier)">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.1515%2Fif-1929-0102">10.1515/if-1929-0102</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-24"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-24">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1133582631"><cite id="CITEREFHnila" class="citation journal cs1">Hnila, Pavol. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.academia.edu/5996948">"Notes on the Authenticity of the Phaistos Disk"</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230904203256/https://www.academia.edu/5996948">Archived</a> from the original on 2023-09-04<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2016-02-21</span></span> &#8211; via www.academia.edu.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.atitle=Notes+on+the+Authenticity+of+the+Phaistos+Disk&amp;rft.aulast=Hnila&amp;rft.aufirst=Pavol&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.academia.edu%2F5996948&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APhaistos+Disc" class="Z3988"></span> <span class="cs1-visible-error citation-comment"><code class="cs1-code">{{<a href="/wiki/Template:Cite_journal" title="Template:Cite journal">cite journal</a>}}</code>: </span><span class="cs1-visible-error citation-comment">Cite journal requires <code class="cs1-code">&#124;journal=</code> (<a href="/wiki/Help:CS1_errors#missing_periodical" title="Help:CS1 errors">help</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-25"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-25">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.uni-heidelberg.de/fakultaeten/philosophie/zaw/cms/monthlySeal/monthlySealOlder.html">Seal of the month – 2013</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230422062939/https://www.uni-heidelberg.de/fakultaeten/philosophie/zaw/cms/monthlySeal/monthlySealOlder.html">Archived</a> 2023-04-22 at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a> Heidelberg University</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-timm2003-26"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-timm2003_26-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Torsten Timm (2003): "<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.kereti.de/arkalochoriEngl.html">The inscription on the Arkalochori axe</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20171008000012/http://www.kereti.de/arkalochoriEngl.html">Archived</a> 2017-10-08 at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a>". Online article, at the <i>Kereti</i> website. Accessed on 2023-09-02.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-trau1990-27"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-trau1990_27-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Michael Trauth (1990): "The Phaistos Disc and the Devil's Advocate: On the Aporias of an Ancient Topic of Research". <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.iqla.org/includes/basic_references/12_Glottometrika_Hammerl_1990_QL_45.pdf"><i>Glottometrika</i>, volume 12</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230825090343/https://www.iqla.org/includes/basic_references/12_Glottometrika_Hammerl_1990_QL_45.pdf">Archived</a> 2023-08-25 at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a> (= <i>Quantitative linguistics</i>, volume 45), pages 151–173. Quote: "Crete as [the] source of the Disc can no longer be called into question."</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-duho2000-28"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-duho2000_28-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Yves Duhoux (2000:): "<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.jstor.org/stable/507232">How not to decipher the Phaistos Disc</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20160819012420/http://www.jstor.org/stable/507232">Archived</a> 2016-08-19 at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a>", <i>American Journal of Archaeology</i>, volume 104, issue 3, pages 597–600.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-robi2008-29"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-robi2008_29-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-robi2008_29-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text">Andrew Robinson (2008): "A century of puzzling". <i><a href="/wiki/Nature_(journal)" title="Nature (journal)">Nature</a></i>, volume 453, pages 990–991 <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1133582631"><a href="/wiki/Doi_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="Doi (identifier)">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.1038%2F453990a">10.1038/453990a</a> <a href="/wiki/S2CID_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="S2CID (identifier)">S2CID</a>&#160;<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://api.semanticscholar.org/CorpusID:5166897">5166897</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1133582631"><a href="/wiki/PMID_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="PMID (identifier)">PMID</a>&#160;<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/18563139">18563139</a> Quote: "Most scholars today, including Duhoux, think it a plausible working hypothesis that the disc was made in Crete."</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-eisen2008b-30"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-eisen2008b_30-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1133582631"><cite id="CITEREFEisenberg2008" class="citation journal cs1">Eisenberg, Jerome M. (2008). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20121019150713/http://www.utexas.edu/research/pasp/publications/pdf/disk1.pdf">"Phaistos Disk: A 100-Year-Old Hoax? Addenda, Corrigenda, and Comments"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>. <i>Minerva</i> (September/October): 15–16. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.utexas.edu/research/pasp/publications/pdf/disk1.pdf">the original</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span> on 2012-10-19.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Minerva&amp;rft.atitle=Phaistos+Disk%3A+A+100-Year-Old+Hoax%3F+Addenda%2C+Corrigenda%2C+and+Comments&amp;rft.issue=September%2FOctober&amp;rft.pages=15-16&amp;rft.date=2008&amp;rft.aulast=Eisenberg&amp;rft.aufirst=Jerome+M.&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.utexas.edu%2Fresearch%2Fpasp%2Fpublications%2Fpdf%2Fdisk1.pdf&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APhaistos+Disc" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-31"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-31">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1133582631"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20090317114941/http://entertainment.timesonline.co.uk/tol/arts_and_entertainment/visual_arts/article4318911.ece">"Dalya Alberge, "Phaistos Disc declared as fake by scholar", <i>The Times</i>, 12 July 2008"</a>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://entertainment.timesonline.co.uk/tol/arts_and_entertainment/visual_arts/article4318911.ece">the original</a> on 2009-03-17.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Dalya+Alberge%2C+%22Phaistos+Disc+declared+as+fake+by+scholar%22%2C+The+Times%2C+12+July+2008&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fentertainment.timesonline.co.uk%2Ftol%2Farts_and_entertainment%2Fvisual_arts%2Farticle4318911.ece&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APhaistos+Disc" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-32"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-32">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1133582631"><cite id="CITEREFCampbell-Dunn2006" class="citation book cs1">Campbell-Dunn, Graham (2006). <i>Who Were the Minoans?</i>. AuthorHouse. p.&#160;207. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-1-4259-2007-4" title="Special:BookSources/978-1-4259-2007-4"><bdi>978-1-4259-2007-4</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=Who+Were+the+Minoans%3F&amp;rft.pages=207&amp;rft.pub=AuthorHouse&amp;rft.date=2006&amp;rft.isbn=978-1-4259-2007-4&amp;rft.aulast=Campbell-Dunn&amp;rft.aufirst=Graham&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APhaistos+Disc" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-33"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-33">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1133582631"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://arachne.dainst.org/entity/1151939">"Arachne"</a>. <i>arachne.dainst.org</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230904203248/https://arachne.dainst.org/entity/1151939">Archived</a> from the original on 2023-09-04<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2023-09-04</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=arachne.dainst.org&amp;rft.atitle=Arachne&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farachne.dainst.org%2Fentity%2F1151939&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APhaistos+Disc" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-cunyXXX-34"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-cunyXXX_34-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">A. Cuny</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-nahm1975-35"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-nahm1975_35-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Werner Nahm (1975): "Vergleich von Zeichen des Diskos von Phaistos mit Linear A". <i>Kadmos</i>, volume 14, issue 2, pages 97–101 <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1133582631"><a href="/wiki/Doi_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="Doi (identifier)">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.1515%2Fkadmos-1975-0202">10.1515/kadmos-1975-0202</a><a href="/wiki/S2CID_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="S2CID (identifier)">S2CID</a>&#160;<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://api.semanticscholar.org/CorpusID:201808440">201808440</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-timm2004-36"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-timm2004_36-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Torsten Timm (2004): "<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://kereti.de/pdf/igf_109.pdf">Der Diskos von Phaistos – Anmerkungen zur Deutung und Textstruktur</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20181005104009/http://kereti.de/pdf/igf_109.pdf">Archived</a> 2018-10-05 at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a>". <i><a href="/wiki/Indogermanische_Forschungen" title="Indogermanische Forschungen">Indogermanische Forschungen</a></i>volume 109, issue 2004, pages 204–231. <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1133582631"><a href="/wiki/Doi_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="Doi (identifier)">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.1515%2F16130405.204">10.1515/16130405.204</a> <a href="/wiki/S2CID_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="S2CID (identifier)">S2CID</a>&#160;<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://api.semanticscholar.org/CorpusID:170325659">170325659</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-37"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-37">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1133582631"><cite id="CITEREFFacchetti" class="citation journal cs1">Facchetti, Giulio M. "Statistical data and morphematic elements in Linear A". <i>Kadmos</i> (Vol. 38, No. 2. (1999)).</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Kadmos&amp;rft.atitle=Statistical+data+and+morphematic+elements+in+Linear+A&amp;rft.issue=Vol.+38%2C+No.+2.+%281999%29&amp;rft.aulast=Facchetti&amp;rft.aufirst=Giulio+M.&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APhaistos+Disc" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-timm2005-38"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-timm2005_38-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-timm2005_38-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1133582631"><cite id="CITEREFTorsten2008" class="citation book cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source">Torsten, Timm (2008) [2005]. <i>Der Diskos von Phaistos - Fremdeinfluss oder kretisches Erbe?</i> (in German) (2nd&#160;ed.). Books on Demand. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-3833424519" title="Special:BookSources/978-3833424519"><bdi>978-3833424519</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=Der+Diskos+von+Phaistos+-+Fremdeinfluss+oder+kretisches+Erbe%3F&amp;rft.edition=2nd&amp;rft.pub=Books+on+Demand&amp;rft.date=2008&amp;rft.isbn=978-3833424519&amp;rft.aulast=Torsten&amp;rft.aufirst=Timm&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APhaistos+Disc" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-davis1961-39"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-davis1961_39-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">S. Davis (1961): <i>The Phaistos disk and the Eteocretan Inscriptions from Psychro and Praisos</i>. Witwatersrand University Press.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-newt1962-40"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-newt1962_40-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">B. E. Newton (1962): "[ S. Davis: The Phaistos Disc and the Eteocretan Inscriptions (Book Review)]". <i>Acta Classica</i>, volume 5, page 75.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-davis1965-41"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-davis1965_41-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">S. Davis, (1964): "Cretan Hieroglyphs: The end of a Quest?" <i>Greece &amp; Rome</i>, volume 11, issue 2, pages 106-127. <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1133582631"><a href="/wiki/Doi_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="Doi (identifier)">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.1017%2FS0017383500014121">10.1017/S0017383500014121</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-best1988-42"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-best1988_42-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Jan G. P. Best, Fred C. Woudhuizen (1988): <i>Ancient Scripts from Crete and Cyprus</i>. Volume 9 of the publications of the Henri Frankfort Foundation. 131 pages. <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1133582631"><a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/9789004084315" title="Special:BookSources/9789004084315">9789004084315</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-best1989-43"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-best1989_43-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Jan G. P. Best, Fred C. Woudhuizen (1989): <i>Lost Languages from the Mediterranean</i>. Volume 10 of the publications of the Henri Frankfort Foundation. 179 pages. <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1133582631"><a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/9789004089341" title="Special:BookSources/9789004089341">9789004089341</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-44"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-44">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1133582631"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.ancient-greece.org/images/museums/heraklion-mus/pages/DSC00048_jpg.htm">"Ancient Greece"</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20081008035529/http://www.ancient-greece.org/images/museums/heraklion-mus/pages/DSC00048_jpg.htm">Archived</a> from the original on 2008-10-08<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2006-08-03</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Ancient+Greece&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.ancient-greece.org%2Fimages%2Fmuseums%2Fheraklion-mus%2Fpages%2FDSC00048_jpg.htm&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APhaistos+Disc" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-hemp1911-45"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-hemp1911_45-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1133582631"><cite id="CITEREFHempl1911" class="citation magazine cs1">Hempl, George (January 1911). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/sim_harpers-magazine_1911-01_122_728/page/186/mode/2up">"The Solving of an Ancient Riddle: Ionic Greek before Homer"</a>. <i>Harper's Monthly Magazine</i>. Vol.&#160;122, no.&#160;728. pp.&#160;187–198 &#8211; via <a href="/wiki/Internet_Archive" title="Internet Archive">Internet Archive</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Harper%27s+Monthly+Magazine&amp;rft.atitle=The+Solving+of+an+Ancient+Riddle%3A+Ionic+Greek+before+Homer&amp;rft.volume=122&amp;rft.issue=728&amp;rft.pages=187-198&amp;rft.date=1911-01&amp;rft.aulast=Hempl&amp;rft.aufirst=George&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fsim_harpers-magazine_1911-01_122_728%2Fpage%2F186%2Fmode%2F2up&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APhaistos+Disc" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-staw1911-46"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-staw1911_46-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1133582631"><cite id="CITEREFStawell1911" class="citation journal cs1">Stawell, F. Melian (1911). "An Interpretation of the Phaistos Disk". <i>The Burlington Magazine for Connoisseurs</i>. <b>19</b> (97): 23–38. <a href="/wiki/ISSN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISSN (identifier)">ISSN</a>&#160;<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.worldcat.org/issn/0951-0788">0951-0788</a>. <a href="/wiki/JSTOR_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="JSTOR (identifier)">JSTOR</a>&#160;<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.jstor.org/stable/858643">858643</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=The+Burlington+Magazine+for+Connoisseurs&amp;rft.atitle=An+Interpretation+of+the+Phaistos+Disk&amp;rft.volume=19&amp;rft.issue=97&amp;rft.pages=23-38&amp;rft.date=1911&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.jstor.org%2Fstable%2F858643%23id-name%3DJSTOR&amp;rft.issn=0951-0788&amp;rft.aulast=Stawell&amp;rft.aufirst=F.+Melian&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APhaistos+Disc" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-fauc1975-47"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-fauc1975_47-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Jean Faucounau (1975): "Le déchiffrement du Disque de Phaistos est-il possible par des méthodes statistiques&#160;?" <i>Revue des Études Anciennes</i>, volume 77, issues 1-4, pages 9-19. <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1133582631"><a href="/wiki/Doi_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="Doi (identifier)">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.3406%2Frea.1975.3981">10.3406/rea.1975.3981</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-fauc1999-48"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-fauc1999_48-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Jean Faucounau (1999): <i>Le déchiffrement du Disque de Phaistos</i>. Paris.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-fauc2001-49"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-fauc2001_49-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Jean Faucounau (2001): <i>Les Proto-Ioniens&#160;: histoire d'un peuple oublié</i>. Paris.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-fisch1988-50"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-fisch1988_50-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Steven R. Fischer (1988): <i>Evidence for Hellenic Dialect in the Phaistos Disk</i>. <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1133582631"><a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/3-261-03703-2" title="Special:BookSources/3-261-03703-2">3-261-03703-2</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-ohl1996-51"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-ohl1996_51-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Derk Ohlenroth (1996): <i>Das Abaton des lykäischen Zeus und der Hain der Elaia: Zum Diskos von Phaistos und zur frühen griechischen Schriftkultur</i>. <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1133582631"><a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/3-484-80008-9" title="Special:BookSources/3-484-80008-9">3-484-80008-9</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-mart2000-52"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-mart2000_52-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Adam Martin (2000): <i>Der Diskos von Phaistos – Ein zweisprachiges Dokument geschrieben in einer frühgriechischen Alphabetschrift</i> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1133582631"><a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/3-9807169-1-0" title="Special:BookSources/3-9807169-1-0">3-9807169-1-0</a>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-53"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-53">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1133582631"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.teicrete.gr/daidalika/07_chapter_85-99.pdf">"daidalika/07_chapter_85-99"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=daidalika%2F07_chapter_85-99&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.teicrete.gr%2Fdaidalika%2F07_chapter_85-99.pdf&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APhaistos+Disc" class="Z3988"></span><sup class="noprint Inline-Template"><span style="white-space: nowrap;">&#91;<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Link_rot" title="Wikipedia:Link rot"><span title="&#160;Dead link tagged August 2018">permanent dead link</span></a></i>&#93;</span></sup></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-54"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-54">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1133582631"><cite id="CITEREFvan_Meerten1977" class="citation journal cs1">van Meerten, Rainer J (1977). "Decipherment of the Phaistos Disc with help of a Probability Method". <i>SMIL Journal of Linguistic Calculus</i>. <b>1977</b> (1): 29–104.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=SMIL+Journal+of+Linguistic+Calculus&amp;rft.atitle=Decipherment+of+the+Phaistos+Disc+with+help+of+a+Probability+Method&amp;rft.volume=1977&amp;rft.issue=1&amp;rft.pages=29-104&amp;rft.date=1977&amp;rft.aulast=van+Meerten&amp;rft.aufirst=Rainer+J&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APhaistos+Disc" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-55"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-55">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Peter Aleff (1982): <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.recoveredscience.com/phaistoscontents.htm">interpretation as ancient gameboard</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210126055500/http://www.recoveredscience.com/phaistoscontents.htm">Archived</a> 2021-01-26 at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-56"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-56">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1133582631"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.philipcoppens.com/phaistos.html">"The Phaistos Disc: Roll 'em"</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20170418213428/http://www.philipcoppens.com/phaistos.html">Archived</a> from the original on 2017-04-18<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2006-05-05</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=The+Phaistos+Disc%3A+Roll+%27em&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.philipcoppens.com%2Fphaistos.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APhaistos+Disc" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-57"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-57">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Ole Hagen (1988): <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20100606182547/http://web.gvdnet.dk/GVD002393/phaistos.htm">interpretation as calendar</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-58"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-58">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Bernd Schomburg (1997): <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.phaestos-disk.de/">calendar interpretation, logograms</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20171120184320/http://www.phaestos-disk.de/">Archived</a> 2017-11-20 at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-59"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-59">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Hermann Wenzel(1998): <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.torso-lit.de/to07s73.htm">astronomical interpretation</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210224212512/http://www.torso-lit.de/to07s73.htm">Archived</a> 2021-02-24 at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-recz2009-60"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-recz2009_60-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1133582631"><cite id="CITEREFReczko2009" class="citation journal cs1">Reczko, Wolfgang (1 December 2009). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.1007/s12520-009-0015-2">"Analyzing and dating the structure of the Phaistos Disk"</a>. <i>Archaeological and Anthropological Sciences</i>. <b>1</b> (4): 241–245. <a href="/wiki/Doi_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="Doi (identifier)">doi</a>:<span class="cs1-lock-free" title="Freely accessible"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.1007%2Fs12520-009-0015-2">10.1007/s12520-009-0015-2</a></span>. <a href="/wiki/ISSN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISSN (identifier)">ISSN</a>&#160;<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.worldcat.org/issn/1866-9565">1866-9565</a>. <a href="/wiki/S2CID_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="S2CID (identifier)">S2CID</a>&#160;<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://api.semanticscholar.org/CorpusID:129823808">129823808</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230904203432/https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s12520-009-0015-2">Archived</a> from the original on 2023-09-04<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2023-09-04</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Archaeological+and+Anthropological+Sciences&amp;rft.atitle=Analyzing+and+dating+the+structure+of+the+Phaistos+Disk&amp;rft.volume=1&amp;rft.issue=4&amp;rft.pages=241-245&amp;rft.date=2009-12-01&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fapi.semanticscholar.org%2FCorpusID%3A129823808%23id-name%3DS2CID&amp;rft.issn=1866-9565&amp;rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1007%2Fs12520-009-0015-2&amp;rft.aulast=Reczko&amp;rft.aufirst=Wolfgang&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fdoi.org%2F10.1007%2Fs12520-009-0015-2&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APhaistos+Disc" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> </ol></div></div> <h2><span class="mw-headline" id="Further_reading">Further reading</span><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Phaistos_Disc&amp;action=edit&amp;section=42" title="Edit section: Further reading"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></h2> <h3><span class="mw-headline" id="General">General</span><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Phaistos_Disc&amp;action=edit&amp;section=43" title="Edit section: General"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></h3> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Emmett_L._Bennett_Jr." title="Emmett L. Bennett Jr.">Bennett, Emmett L.</a> (1996) — <i>Aegean Scripts</i>, (in <i>The World's Writing Systems</i>, Peter T. Daniels and William Bright (Eds.) Oxford: University Press. <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1133582631"><a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-19-507993-0" title="Special:BookSources/0-19-507993-0">0-19-507993-0</a></li> <li>Chadwick, John. <i>The Decipherment of Linear B</i>, Cambridge University Press, 1958.</li> <li>Faure, P. <i>"Tourne disque", l'énigme du disque de Phaistos</i>, Notre Histoire n°213, October 2003 (<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://disque.phaistos.free.fr/documents/article_faure_09_03_petit.pdf">PDF 0.7 Mb</a><sup class="noprint Inline-Template"><span style="white-space: nowrap;">&#91;<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Link_rot" title="Wikipedia:Link rot"><span title="&#160;Dead link tagged March 2018">permanent dead link</span></a></i>&#93;</span></sup>).</li> <li>Gaur, Albertine. 1984 — <i>A History of Writing</i> — Charles Scribner's Sons.</li> <li>Kober, Alice. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.jstor.org/stable/500554"><i>The Minoan Scripts: Facts and Theory</i></a>, American Journal of Archaeology, Vol. 52, No. 1 (1948), pp.&#160;82–103.</li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1133582631"><cite id="CITEREFSornig2006" class="citation journal cs1">Sornig, Karl (2006). "The ultimate assessment". <i>Grazer Linguistische Studien</i> (65): 151–155.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Grazer+Linguistische+Studien&amp;rft.atitle=The+ultimate+assessment&amp;rft.issue=65&amp;rft.pages=151-155&amp;rft.date=2006&amp;rft.aulast=Sornig&amp;rft.aufirst=Karl&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APhaistos+Disc" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li>International Phaistos Disk Conference 2008, sponsored by <a href="/w/index.php?title=Minerva_Magazine&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Minerva Magazine (page does not exist)">Minerva Magazine</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20090609055758/http://minervamagazine.com/phaistos.asp">abstracts</a></li></ul> <h3><span class="mw-headline" id="Attempted_decipherments">Attempted decipherments</span><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Phaistos_Disc&amp;action=edit&amp;section=44" title="Edit section: Attempted decipherments"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></h3> <ul><li>Aartun, Kjell, 'Der Diskos von Phaistos; Die beschriftete Bronzeaxt; Die Inschrift der Taragona-tafel' in <i>Die minoische Schrift&#160;: Sprache und Texte</i> vol. 1, Wiesbaden, Harrassowitz (1992) <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1133582631"><a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/3-447-03273-1" title="Special:BookSources/3-447-03273-1">3-447-03273-1</a></li> <li>Ephron, Henry D, (1962), "<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.jstor.org/stable/310736">Tharso and Iaon: The Phaistos Disk</a>, <i>Harvard Studies in Classical Philology</i>, Vol. 66. (1962), pp.&#160;1–91. <a href="/wiki/JSTOR" title="JSTOR">JSTOR</a> URL</li> <li>Gordon, F. G. 1931. <i>Through Basque to Minoan: transliterations and translations of the Minoan tablets</i>. London: Oxford University Press.</li> <li>Hausmann, Axel, <i>Der Diskus von Phaistos. Ein Dokument aus Atlantis</i>, BoD GmbH (2002), <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1133582631"><a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/3-8311-4548-2" title="Special:BookSources/3-8311-4548-2">3-8311-4548-2</a>.</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external autonumber" href="https://sites.utexas.edu/scripts/files/2020/06/PALAIMA-CIPEM-2017-Phaistos-Disk-ELB-MGFV-AEK-final.pdf">[1]</a> Thomas G. Palaima, Emmet L. Bennet, Jr., Michael G.F. Ventris, Alice E. Kober, "Cryptanalysis, Decipherment and the Phaistos Disc.", in M.-L. Nosch and H. Landenius-Enegren eds., Aegean Scripts, (Incunabula Graeca 105, Rome: 2017) vol. 2, pp. 771-788</li> <li>Polygiannakis, Ο Δισκος της Φαιστού Μιλάει Ελληνικά (<i>The Phaistos disk speaks in Greek</i>), Georgiadis, Athens (2000).</li> <li>Pomerance, Leon, <i>The Phaistos Disk: An Interpretation of Astronomical Symbols</i>, Paul Astroms forlag, Goteborg (1976). reviewed by D. H. Kelley in The Journal of Archeoastronomy (Vol II, number 3, Summer 1979)</li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1133582631"><cite id="CITEREFWhittaker2005" class="citation journal cs1">Whittaker, Helène (2005). "Social and Symbolic Aspects of Minoan writing". <i>European Journal of Archaeology</i>. <b>8</b> (1): 29–41. <a href="/wiki/Doi_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="Doi (identifier)">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.1177%2F1461957105058207">10.1177/1461957105058207</a>. <a href="/wiki/S2CID_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="S2CID (identifier)">S2CID</a>&#160;<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://api.semanticscholar.org/CorpusID:162881074">162881074</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=European+Journal+of+Archaeology&amp;rft.atitle=Social+and+Symbolic+Aspects+of+Minoan+writing&amp;rft.volume=8&amp;rft.issue=1&amp;rft.pages=29-41&amp;rft.date=2005&amp;rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1177%2F1461957105058207&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fapi.semanticscholar.org%2FCorpusID%3A162881074%23id-name%3DS2CID&amp;rft.aulast=Whittaker&amp;rft.aufirst=Hel%C3%A8ne&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APhaistos+Disc" class="Z3988"></span></li></ul> <h2><span class="mw-headline" id="External_links">External links</span><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Phaistos_Disc&amp;action=edit&amp;section=45" title="Edit section: External links"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></h2> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1134653256"><div class="side-box side-box-right plainlinks sistersitebox"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1126788409"> <div class="side-box-flex"> <div class="side-box-image"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/30px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="30" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/45px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/59px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></span></span></div> <div class="side-box-text plainlist">Wikimedia Commons has media related to <a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Phaistos_Disc" class="extiw" title="commons:Phaistos Disc"><span style="font-style:italic; font-weight:bold;">Phaistos Disc</span></a>.</div></div> </div> <ul><li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1133582631"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.interkriti.org/crete/iraklion/phaistos.html?vpg=4">"Findings from the Archaeological site of Phaistos"</a>. <i>Phaistos</i>. Interkriti<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2012-05-04</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Phaistos&amp;rft.atitle=Findings+from+the+Archaeological+site+of+Phaistos&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.interkriti.org%2Fcrete%2Firaklion%2Fphaistos.html%3Fvpg%3D4&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APhaistos+Disc" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1133582631"><cite id="CITEREFSvoronos" class="citation web cs1">Svoronos, Anthony P. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://users.otenet.gr/~svoronan/phaistos.htm">"Information about the Efforts to Decipher the PHAISTOS DISK"</a>. otonet.gr<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2012-05-04</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Information+about+the+Efforts+to+Decipher+the+PHAISTOS+DISK&amp;rft.pub=otonet.gr&amp;rft.aulast=Svoronos&amp;rft.aufirst=Anthony+P&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fusers.otenet.gr%2F~svoronan%2Fphaistos.htm&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APhaistos+Disc" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1133582631"><cite id="CITEREFOwens2008–2012" class="citation web cs1">Owens, Gareth Alun (2008–2012). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20120920070350/http://www.teicrete.gr/daidalika/pages/page.php?page=phaistos_disk">"The Phaistos Disk and Related Inscriptions"</a>. TEI of Crete – Daidalika. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.teicrete.gr/daidalika/pages/page.php?page=phaistos_disk">the original</a> on 2012-09-20<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2012-05-04</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=The+Phaistos+Disk+and+Related+Inscriptions&amp;rft.pub=TEI+of+Crete+%E2%80%93+Daidalika&amp;rft.date=2008%2F2012&amp;rft.aulast=Owens&amp;rft.aufirst=Gareth+Alun&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.teicrete.gr%2Fdaidalika%2Fpages%2Fpage.php%3Fpage%3Dphaistos_disk&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APhaistos+Disc" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.atlasobscura.com/articles/phaistos-disc">Exploring the Enduring Mystery of Crete’s Phaistos Disc – AtlasObscura – 2022</a></li></ul> <div class="navbox-styles"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1129693374">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt,.mw-parser-output .hlist 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title="Epirus">Epirus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dardanelles" title="Dardanelles">Hellespont</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ionia" title="Ionia">Ionia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ionian_Sea" title="Ionian Sea">Ionian Sea</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Macedonia_(region)" title="Macedonia (region)">Macedonia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Magna_Graecia" title="Magna Graecia">Magna Graecia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Peloponnese" title="Peloponnese">Peloponnesus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pontus_(region)" title="Pontus (region)">Pontus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Crimea" title="Crimea">Taurica</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Colonies_in_antiquity" title="Colonies in antiquity">Ancient Greek colonies</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div id="City_statesPoliticsMilitary" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><div class="hlist"><ul><li><a href="/wiki/Polis" title="Polis">City states</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Ancient_Greece#Politics_and_society" title="Ancient Greece">Politics</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Ancient_Greek_warfare" title="Ancient Greek warfare">Military</a></li></ul></div></div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Polis" title="Polis">City states</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Ancient_Argos" class="mw-redirect" title="Ancient Argos">Argos</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Classical_Athens" title="Classical Athens">Athens</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Byzantium" title="Byzantium">Byzantion</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chalcis" title="Chalcis">Chalcis</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ancient_Corinth" title="Ancient Corinth">Corinth</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ephesus" title="Ephesus">Ephesus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Miletus" title="Miletus">Miletus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pergamon" title="Pergamon">Pergamon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Eretria" title="Eretria">Eretria</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Corfu" title="Corfu">Kerkyra</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Larissa" title="Larissa">Larissa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Megalopolis,_Greece" title="Megalopolis, Greece">Megalopolis</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Thebes,_Greece" title="Thebes, Greece">Thebes</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Megara" title="Megara">Megara</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rhodes" title="Rhodes">Rhodes</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Samos" title="Samos">Samos</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sparta" title="Sparta">Sparta</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lissus_(Crete)" title="Lissus (Crete)">Lissus (Crete)</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Kingdoms</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Kingdom_of_Bithynia" title="Kingdom of Bithynia">Bithynia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kingdom_of_Cappadocia" title="Kingdom of Cappadocia">Cappadocia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Epirus_(ancient_state)" title="Epirus (ancient state)">Epirus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Greco-Bactrian_Kingdom" title="Greco-Bactrian Kingdom">Greco-Bactrian Kingdom</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Indo-Greek_Kingdom" title="Indo-Greek Kingdom">Indo-Greek Kingdom</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Macedonia_(ancient_kingdom)" title="Macedonia (ancient kingdom)">Macedonia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kingdom_of_Pergamon" title="Kingdom of Pergamon">Pergamon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kingdom_of_Pontus" title="Kingdom of Pontus">Pontus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ptolemaic_Kingdom" title="Ptolemaic Kingdom">Ptolemaic Kingdom</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Seleucid_Empire" title="Seleucid Empire">Seleucid Empire</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Federation" title="Federation">Federations</a>/<br /><a href="/wiki/Confederation" title="Confederation">Confederations</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Doric_Hexapolis" title="Doric Hexapolis">Doric Hexapolis</a> (<abbr title="circa">c.</abbr><span style="white-space:nowrap;">&#8201;1100</span>&#160;– c.<span style="white-space:nowrap;">&#8201;560 BC</span>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Italiotes#Italiote_League" title="Italiotes">Italiote League</a> (<abbr title="circa">c.</abbr><span style="white-space:nowrap;">&#8201;800</span>–389 BC)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ionian_League" title="Ionian League">Ionian League</a> (c. 650–404 BC)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Peloponnesian_League" title="Peloponnesian League">Peloponnesian League</a> (<abbr title="circa">c.</abbr><span style="white-space:nowrap;">&#8201;550</span>–366 BC)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Amphictyonic_League" class="mw-redirect" title="Amphictyonic League">Amphictyonic League</a> (<abbr title="circa">c.</abbr><span style="white-space:nowrap;">&#8201;595</span>–279 BC)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Acarnanian_League" title="Acarnanian League">Acarnanian League</a> (c. 500–31 BC)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Greco-Persian_Wars" title="Greco-Persian Wars">Hellenic League</a> (499–449 BC)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Delian_League" title="Delian League">Delian League</a> (478–404 BC)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chalcidian_League" title="Chalcidian League">Chalcidian League</a> (430–348 BC)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Boeotia#Boeotian_League" title="Boeotia">Boeotian League</a> (c. 424–c. 395 BC)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Aetolian_League" title="Aetolian League">Aetolian League</a> (c. 400–188 BC)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Second_Athenian_League" title="Second Athenian League">Second Athenian League</a> (378–355 BC)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Thessalian_League" title="Thessalian League">Thessalian League</a> (374–196 BC)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Arcadian_League" title="Arcadian League">Arcadian League</a> (370–c. 230 BC)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Epirote_League" title="Epirote League">Epirote League</a> (370–168 BC)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/League_of_Corinth" title="League of Corinth">League of Corinth</a> (338–322 BC)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Euboean_League" title="Euboean League">Euboean League</a> (c. 300 BC–c. 300 AD)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Achaean_League" title="Achaean League">Achaean League</a> (280–146 BC)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Ancient_Greece#Politics_and_society" title="Ancient Greece">Politics</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Boule_(ancient_Greece)" title="Boule (ancient Greece)">Boule</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Free_city_(classical_antiquity)" title="Free city (classical antiquity)">Free city</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Koinon" title="Koinon">Koinon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Proxeny" title="Proxeny">Proxeny</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tagus_(title)" title="Tagus (title)">Tagus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tyrant" title="Tyrant">Tyrant</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;font-weight:normal;"><a href="/wiki/Athenian_democracy" title="Athenian democracy">Athenian</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Agora" title="Agora">Agora</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Areopagus" title="Areopagus">Areopagus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ecclesia_(ancient_Athens)" class="mw-redirect" title="Ecclesia (ancient Athens)">Ecclesia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Graphe_paranomon" title="Graphe paranomon">Graphe paranomon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Heliaia" title="Heliaia">Heliaia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ostracism" title="Ostracism">Ostracism</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;font-weight:normal;"><a href="/wiki/Spartan_Constitution" title="Spartan Constitution">Spartan</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Ecclesia_(Sparta)" title="Ecclesia (Sparta)">Ekklesia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ephor" title="Ephor">Ephor</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gerousia" title="Gerousia">Gerousia</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;font-weight:normal;"><a href="/wiki/Macedonia_(ancient_kingdom)" title="Macedonia (ancient kingdom)">Macedon</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Synedrion" title="Synedrion">Synedrion</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Koinon_of_Macedonians" class="mw-redirect" title="Koinon of Macedonians">Koinon</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Ancient_Greek_warfare" title="Ancient Greek warfare">Military</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_wars_involving_Greece" title="List of wars involving Greece">Wars</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Athenian_military" title="Athenian military">Athenian military</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Scythian_archers" title="Scythian archers">Scythian archers</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Antigonid_Macedonian_army" title="Antigonid Macedonian army">Antigonid Macedonian army</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ancient_Macedonian_army" title="Ancient Macedonian army">Army of Macedon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ballista" title="Ballista">Ballista</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cretan_archers" title="Cretan archers">Cretan archers</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hellenistic_armies" title="Hellenistic armies">Hellenistic armies</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hippeis" title="Hippeis">Hippeis</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hoplite" title="Hoplite">Hoplite</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Companion_cavalry" title="Companion cavalry">Hetairoi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Macedonian_phalanx" title="Macedonian phalanx">Macedonian phalanx</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Military_of_Mycenaean_Greece" title="Military of Mycenaean Greece">Military of Mycenaean Greece</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Phalanx" title="Phalanx">Phalanx</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Peltast" title="Peltast">Peltast</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pezhetairos" title="Pezhetairos">Pezhetairos</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sarissa" title="Sarissa">Sarissa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sacred_Band_of_Thebes" title="Sacred Band of Thebes">Sacred Band of Thebes</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sciritae" title="Sciritae">Sciritae</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Seleucid_army" title="Seleucid army">Seleucid army</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Spartan_army" title="Spartan army">Spartan army</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Strategos" title="Strategos">Strategos</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Toxotai" title="Toxotai">Toxotai</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Xiphos" title="Xiphos">Xiphos</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Xyston" title="Xyston">Xyston</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div id="People" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Category:Ancient_Greeks" title="Category:Ancient Greeks">People</a></div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div id="List_of_ancient_Greeks"><a href="/wiki/List_of_ancient_Greeks" title="List of ancient Greeks">List of ancient Greeks</a></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Lists_of_rulers_of_Greece#Antiquity" class="mw-redirect" title="Lists of rulers of Greece">Rulers</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_kings_of_Argos" title="List of kings of Argos">Kings of Argos</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Eponymous_archon" title="Eponymous archon">Archons of Athens</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_kings_of_Athens" title="List of kings of Athens">Kings of Athens</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_rulers_of_Commagene" class="mw-redirect" title="List of rulers of Commagene">Kings of Commagene</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Diadochi" title="Diadochi">Diadochi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_kings_of_Macedonia" title="List of kings of Macedonia">Kings of Macedonia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_rulers_of_Thrace_and_Dacia" class="mw-redirect" title="List of rulers of Thrace and Dacia">Kings of Paionia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Attalid_dynasty" class="mw-redirect" title="Attalid dynasty">Attalid kings of Pergamon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_kings_of_Pontus" class="mw-redirect" title="List of kings of Pontus">Kings of Pontus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ptolemaic_dynasty" title="Ptolemaic dynasty">Ptolemaic dynasty</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Seleucid_dynasty" title="Seleucid dynasty">Seleucid dynasty</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_kings_of_Sparta" title="List of kings of Sparta">Kings of Sparta</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_tyrants_of_Syracuse" title="List of tyrants of Syracuse">Tyrants of Syracuse</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Artists &amp; scholars</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_ancient_Greek_astronomers" title="List of ancient Greek astronomers">Astronomers</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Graeco-Roman_geographers" title="List of Graeco-Roman geographers">Geographers</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_ancient_Greek_historians" title="List of ancient Greek historians">Historians</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_ancient_Greek_mathematicians" title="List of ancient Greek mathematicians">Mathematicians</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_ancient_Greek_philosophers" title="List of ancient Greek philosophers">Philosophers</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_ancient_Greek_playwrights" title="List of ancient Greek playwrights">Playwrights</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_ancient_Greek_poets" title="List of ancient Greek poets">Poets</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Seven_Sages_of_Greece" title="Seven Sages of Greece">Seven Sages</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_ancient_Greek_writers" title="List of ancient Greek writers">Writers</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Ancient_Greek_philosophy" title="Ancient Greek philosophy">Philosophers</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Anaxagoras" title="Anaxagoras">Anaxagoras</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Anaximander" title="Anaximander">Anaximander</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Anaximenes_of_Miletus" title="Anaximenes of Miletus">Anaximenes</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Antisthenes" title="Antisthenes">Antisthenes</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Aristotle" title="Aristotle">Aristotle</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Democritus" title="Democritus">Democritus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Diogenes" title="Diogenes">Diogenes of Sinope</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Empedocles" title="Empedocles">Empedocles</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Epicurus" title="Epicurus">Epicurus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gorgias" title="Gorgias">Gorgias</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Heraclitus" title="Heraclitus">Heraclitus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hypatia" title="Hypatia">Hypatia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Leucippus" title="Leucippus">Leucippus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Parmenides" title="Parmenides">Parmenides</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Plato" title="Plato">Plato</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Protagoras" title="Protagoras">Protagoras</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pythagoras" title="Pythagoras">Pythagoras</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Socrates" title="Socrates">Socrates</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Thales_of_Miletus" title="Thales of Miletus">Thales</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zeno_of_Elea" title="Zeno of Elea">Zeno</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Ancient_Greek_literature" title="Ancient Greek literature">Authors</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Aeschylus" title="Aeschylus">Aeschylus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Aesop" title="Aesop">Aesop</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alcaeus_of_Mytilene" title="Alcaeus of Mytilene">Alcaeus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Archilochus" title="Archilochus">Archilochus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Aristophanes" title="Aristophanes">Aristophanes</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bacchylides" title="Bacchylides">Bacchylides</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Euripides" title="Euripides">Euripides</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Herodotus" title="Herodotus">Herodotus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hesiod" title="Hesiod">Hesiod</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hipponax" title="Hipponax">Hipponax</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Homer" title="Homer">Homer</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ibycus" title="Ibycus">Ibycus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lucian" title="Lucian">Lucian</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Menander" title="Menander">Menander</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mimnermus" title="Mimnermus">Mimnermus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Panyassis" title="Panyassis">Panyassis</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Philocles" title="Philocles">Philocles</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pindar" title="Pindar">Pindar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Plutarch" title="Plutarch">Plutarch</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Polybius" title="Polybius">Polybius</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sappho" title="Sappho">Sappho</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Simonides_of_Ceos" title="Simonides of Ceos">Simonides</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sophocles" title="Sophocles">Sophocles</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stesichorus" title="Stesichorus">Stesichorus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Theognis_of_Megara" title="Theognis of Megara">Theognis</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Thucydides" title="Thucydides">Thucydides</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Timocreon" title="Timocreon">Timocreon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tyrtaeus" title="Tyrtaeus">Tyrtaeus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Xenophon" title="Xenophon">Xenophon</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Others</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_ancient_Athenian_statesmen" class="mw-redirect" title="List of ancient Athenian statesmen">Athenian statesmen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_ancient_Greek_lawgivers" title="List of ancient Greek lawgivers">Lawgivers</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_ancient_Olympic_victors" title="List of ancient Olympic victors">Olympic victors</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_ancient_Greek_tyrants" title="List of ancient Greek tyrants">Tyrants</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">By culture</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_ancient_Greek_tribes" title="List of ancient Greek tribes">Ancient Greek tribes</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Thracian_Greeks" title="List of Thracian Greeks">Thracian Greeks</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_ancient_Macedonians" title="List of ancient Macedonians">Ancient Macedonians</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div id="SocietyCulture" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><div class="hlist"><ul><li><a href="/wiki/Ancient_Greece#Politics_and_society" title="Ancient Greece">Society</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Culture_of_Greece" title="Culture of Greece">Culture</a></li></ul></div></div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Ancient_Greece#Politics_and_society" title="Ancient Greece">Society</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Agriculture_in_ancient_Greece" title="Agriculture in ancient Greece">Agriculture</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ancient_Greek_calendars" title="Ancient Greek calendars">Calendar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Clothing_in_ancient_Greece" title="Clothing in ancient Greece">Clothing</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ancient_Greek_coinage" title="Ancient Greek coinage">Coinage</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ancient_Greek_cuisine" title="Ancient Greek cuisine">Cuisine</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Economy_of_ancient_Greece" title="Economy of ancient Greece">Economy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paideia" title="Paideia">Education</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Euergetism" title="Euergetism">Euergetism</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Athenian_festivals" title="Athenian festivals">Festivals</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ancient_Greek_folklore" title="Ancient Greek folklore">Folklore</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Homosexuality_in_ancient_Greece" title="Homosexuality in ancient Greece">Homosexuality</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ancient_Greek_law" title="Ancient Greek law">Law</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ancient_Olympic_Games" title="Ancient Olympic Games">Olympic Games</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pederasty_in_ancient_Greece" title="Pederasty in ancient Greece">Pederasty</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ancient_Greek_philosophy" title="Ancient Greek philosophy">Philosophy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Prostitution_in_ancient_Greece" title="Prostitution in ancient Greece">Prostitution</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ancient_Greek_religion" title="Ancient Greek religion">Religion</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Slavery_in_ancient_Greece" title="Slavery in ancient Greece">Slavery</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ancient_Greek_warfare" title="Ancient Greek warfare">Warfare</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Marriage_in_ancient_Greece" title="Marriage in ancient Greece">Wedding customs</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ancient_Greece_and_wine" title="Ancient Greece and wine">Wine</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Ancient_Greek_art" title="Ancient Greek art">Arts</a> and science</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Ancient_Greek_architecture" title="Ancient Greek architecture">Architecture</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Greek_Revival_architecture" title="Greek Revival architecture">Greek Revival architecture</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ancient_Greek_astronomy" title="Ancient Greek astronomy">Astronomy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ancient_Greek_literature" title="Ancient Greek literature">Literature</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Greek_mathematics" title="Greek mathematics">Mathematics</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ancient_Greek_medicine" title="Ancient Greek medicine">Medicine</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Music_of_ancient_Greece" title="Music of ancient Greece">Music</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Musical_system_of_ancient_Greece" title="Musical system of ancient Greece">Musical system</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pottery_of_ancient_Greece" title="Pottery of ancient Greece">Pottery</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ancient_Greek_sculpture" title="Ancient Greek sculpture">Sculpture</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ancient_Greek_technology" title="Ancient Greek technology">Technology</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Theatre_of_ancient_Greece" title="Theatre of ancient Greece">Theatre</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Greco-Buddhist_art" title="Greco-Buddhist art">Greco-Buddhist art</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Ancient_Greek_religion" title="Ancient Greek religion">Religion</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Ancient_Greek_funeral_and_burial_practices" title="Ancient Greek funeral and burial practices">Funeral and burial practices</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Greek_mythology" title="Greek mythology">Mythology</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Greek_mythological_figures" title="List of Greek mythological figures">mythological figures</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ancient_Greek_temple" title="Ancient Greek temple">Temple</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Twelve_Olympians" title="Twelve Olympians">Twelve Olympians</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Greek_underworld" title="Greek underworld">Underworld</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Greco-Buddhism" title="Greco-Buddhism">Greco-Buddhism</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Greco-Buddhist_monasticism" title="Greco-Buddhist monasticism">Greco-Buddhist monasticism</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;font-weight:normal;text-align:left;">Sacred places</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Eleusis" class="mw-redirect" title="Eleusis">Eleusis</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Delphi" title="Delphi">Delphi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Delos" title="Delos">Delos</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dion,_Pieria" title="Dion, Pieria">Dion</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dodona" title="Dodona">Dodona</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mount_Olympus" title="Mount Olympus">Mount Olympus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Olympia,_Greece" title="Olympia, Greece">Olympia</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Structures</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Athenian_Treasury" title="Athenian Treasury">Athenian Treasury</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lion_Gate" title="Lion Gate">Lion Gate</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Long_Walls" title="Long Walls">Long Walls</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Philippeion" title="Philippeion">Philippeion</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Theatre_of_Dionysus" title="Theatre of Dionysus">Theatre of Dionysus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tunnel_of_Eupalinos" title="Tunnel of Eupalinos">Tunnel of Eupalinos</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;font-weight:normal;"><a href="/wiki/Ancient_Greek_temple" title="Ancient Greek temple">Temples</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Temple_of_Aphaea" class="mw-redirect" title="Temple of Aphaea">Aphaea</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Temple_of_Artemis" title="Temple of Artemis">Artemis</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Temple_of_Athena_Nike" title="Temple of Athena Nike">Athena Nike</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Erechtheion" title="Erechtheion">Erechtheion</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Temple_of_Hephaestus" title="Temple of Hephaestus">Hephaestus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Temple_of_Hera,_Olympia" title="Temple of Hera, Olympia">Hera, Olympia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Parthenon" title="Parthenon">Parthenon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Samothrace_temple_complex" title="Samothrace temple complex">Samothrace</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Temple_of_Zeus,_Olympia" title="Temple of Zeus, Olympia">Zeus, Olympia</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Ancient_Greek" title="Ancient Greek">Language</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Proto-Greek_language" title="Proto-Greek language">Proto-Greek</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mycenaean_Greek" title="Mycenaean Greek">Mycenaean</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Homeric_Greek" title="Homeric Greek">Homeric</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ancient_Greek_dialects" title="Ancient Greek dialects">Dialects</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Aeolic_Greek" title="Aeolic Greek">Aeolic</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Arcadocypriot_Greek" title="Arcadocypriot Greek">Arcadocypriot</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Attic_Greek" title="Attic Greek">Attic</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Doric_Greek" title="Doric Greek">Doric</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Epirote_Greek" title="Epirote Greek">Epirote</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ionic_Greek" title="Ionic Greek">Ionic</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Locrian_Greek" title="Locrian Greek">Locrian</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ancient_Macedonian_language" title="Ancient Macedonian language">Macedonian</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pamphylian_Greek" title="Pamphylian Greek">Pamphylian</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Koine_Greek" title="Koine Greek">Koine</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/History_of_the_Greek_alphabet" title="History of the Greek alphabet">Writing</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Linear_A" title="Linear A">Linear A</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Linear_B" title="Linear B">Linear B</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cypriot_syllabary" title="Cypriot syllabary">Cypriot syllabary</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Greek_alphabet" title="Greek alphabet">Greek alphabet</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Greek_numerals" title="Greek numerals">Greek numerals</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Attic_numerals" title="Attic numerals">Attic numerals</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div id="Greek_colonisation" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><div class="hlist"><ul><li><a href="/wiki/Greek_colonisation" title="Greek colonisation">Greek colonisation</a></li></ul></div></div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Magna_Graecia" title="Magna Graecia">Magna Graecia</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Mainland<br />Italy</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Lecce" title="Lecce">Alision</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Brindisi" title="Brindisi">Brentesion</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Caulonia_(ancient_city)" title="Caulonia (ancient city)">Caulonia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Casabona" title="Casabona">Chone</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Crotone" title="Crotone">Croton</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cumae" title="Cumae">Cumae</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Velia" title="Velia">Elea</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Heraclea_Lucania" title="Heraclea Lucania">Heraclea Lucania</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vibo_Valentia" title="Vibo Valentia">Hipponion</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Otranto" title="Otranto">Hydrus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Krimisa" title="Krimisa">Krimisa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/La%C3%BCs" title="Laüs">Laüs</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Locri" title="Locri">Locri</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Medma" title="Medma">Medma</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Metapontum" title="Metapontum">Metapontion</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Naples" title="Naples">Neápolis</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pandosia_(Lucania)" title="Pandosia (Lucania)">Pandosia (Lucania)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paestum" title="Paestum">Poseidonia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Policastro_Bussentino" title="Policastro Bussentino">Pixous</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Reggio_Calabria" title="Reggio Calabria">Rhegion</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Scylletium" title="Scylletium">Scylletium</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Siris_(Magna_Graecia)" class="mw-redirect" title="Siris (Magna Graecia)">Siris</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sybaris" title="Sybaris">Sybaris</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sybaris_on_the_Traeis" title="Sybaris on the Traeis">Sybaris on the Traeis</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Taranto" title="Taranto">Taras</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Terina_(ancient_city)" title="Terina (ancient city)">Terina</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Thurii" title="Thurii">Thurii</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Sicily" title="Sicily">Sicily</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Agrigento" title="Agrigento">Akragas</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Akrai" title="Akrai">Akrai</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Akrillai" title="Akrillai">Akrillai</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Apollonia_(Sicily)" title="Apollonia (Sicily)">Apollonia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Caronia" title="Caronia">Calacte</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Casmenae" title="Casmenae">Casmenae</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Catania" title="Catania">Catana</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gela" title="Gela">Gela</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Helorus" title="Helorus">Helorus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Enna" title="Enna">Henna</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Heraclea_Minoa" title="Heraclea Minoa">Heraclea Minoa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Himera" title="Himera">Himera</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hybla_Gereatis" title="Hybla Gereatis">Hybla Gereatis</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hybla_Heraea" title="Hybla Heraea">Hybla Heraea</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kamarina,_Sicily" title="Kamarina, Sicily">Kamarina</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lentini" title="Lentini">Leontinoi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Megara_Hyblaea" title="Megara Hyblaea">Megara Hyblaea</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Messina" title="Messina">Messana</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Naxos_(Sicily)" title="Naxos (Sicily)">Naxos</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Segesta" title="Segesta">Segesta</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Selinunte" title="Selinunte">Selinous</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Syracuse,_Sicily" title="Syracuse, Sicily">Syracuse</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Taormina" title="Taormina">Tauromenion</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sciacca" title="Sciacca">Thermae</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tindari" title="Tindari">Tyndaris</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Aeolian_Islands" title="Aeolian Islands">Aeolian Islands</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Salina,_Sicily" title="Salina, Sicily">Didyme</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Panarea" title="Panarea">Euonymos</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alicudi" title="Alicudi">Ereikousa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Basiluzzo" title="Basiluzzo">Hycesia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lipari" title="Lipari">Lipara/Meligounis</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Filicudi" title="Filicudi">Phoenicusa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stromboli" title="Stromboli">Strongyle</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vulcano" title="Vulcano">Therassía</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Cyrenaica" title="Cyrenaica">Cyrenaica</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Bayda,_Libya" title="Bayda, Libya">Balagrae</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Barca_(ancient_city)" title="Barca (ancient city)">Barca</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Benghazi" title="Benghazi">Berenice</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cyrene,_Libya" title="Cyrene, Libya">Cyrene</a> (<a href="/wiki/Apollonia,_Cyrenaica" class="mw-redirect" title="Apollonia, Cyrenaica">Apollonia</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ptolemais,_Cyrenaica" title="Ptolemais, Cyrenaica">Ptolemais</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Iberian_Peninsula" title="Iberian Peninsula">Iberian Peninsula</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Lucentum" title="Lucentum">Akra Leuke</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Villajoyosa" title="Villajoyosa">Alonis</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Emp%C3%BAries" title="Empúries">Emporion</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Elche" title="Elche">Helike</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/D%C3%A9nia" title="Dénia">Hemeroscopion</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Aljaraque" title="Aljaraque">Kalathousa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sant_Mart%C3%AD_d%27Emp%C3%BAries" title="Sant Martí d&#39;Empúries">Kypsela</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mainake_(Greek_settlement)" title="Mainake (Greek settlement)">Mainake</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/El_Puerto_de_Santa_Mar%C3%ADa" title="El Puerto de Santa María">Menestheus's Limin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Santa_Pola" title="Santa Pola">Illicitanus Limin/Portus Illicitanus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Roses,_Girona" title="Roses, Girona">Rhode</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Salou" title="Salou">Salauris</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sagunto" title="Sagunto">Zacynthos</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Illyria" title="Illyria">Illyria</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Aspalathos" class="mw-redirect" title="Aspalathos">Aspalathos</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Apollonia_(Illyria)" title="Apollonia (Illyria)">Apollonia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vlor%C3%AB#Early_history" title="Vlorë">Aulon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Epidamnos" title="Epidamnos">Epidamnos</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Epidaurum" title="Epidaurum">Epidauros</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Issa_(polis)" class="mw-redirect" title="Issa (polis)">Issa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Melaina_Korkyra" class="mw-redirect" title="Melaina Korkyra">Melaina Korkyra</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nymphaeum_(Illyria)" title="Nymphaeum (Illyria)">Nymphaion</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Oricum" title="Oricum">Orikon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pharos_(polis)" class="mw-redirect" title="Pharos (polis)">Pharos</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tragurion" class="mw-redirect" title="Tragurion">Tragurion</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Thronion_(Illyria)" title="Thronion (Illyria)">Thronion</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Black_Sea" title="Black Sea">Black Sea</a><br />basin</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">North<br />coast</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Berezan_Island" title="Berezan Island">Borysthenes</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Charax,_Crimea" title="Charax, Crimea">Charax</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chersonesus" title="Chersonesus">Chersonesus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sukhumi" title="Sukhumi">Dioscurias</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yevpatoria" title="Yevpatoria">Eupatoria</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Anapa" title="Anapa">Gorgippia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tmutarakan" title="Tmutarakan">Hermonassa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kepoi" title="Kepoi">Kepoi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kimmerikon" title="Kimmerikon">Kimmerikon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Myrmekion" class="mw-redirect" title="Myrmekion">Myrmekion</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nikonion" class="mw-redirect" title="Nikonion">Nikonion</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nymphaion_(Crimea)" title="Nymphaion (Crimea)">Nymphaion</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Olbia_(Pontic)" class="mw-redirect" title="Olbia (Pontic)">Olbia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Panticapaeum" class="mw-redirect" title="Panticapaeum">Panticapaion</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Phanagoria" title="Phanagoria">Phanagoria</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pitsunda" title="Pitsunda">Pityus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tanais" title="Tanais">Tanais</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Feodosia" title="Feodosia">Theodosia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tyras" title="Tyras">Tyras</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tyritake" class="mw-redirect" title="Tyritake">Tyritake</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Akra_(Crimmerian_Bosporus)" class="mw-redirect" title="Akra (Crimmerian Bosporus)">Akra</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">South<br />coast</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Balchik" title="Balchik">Dionysopolis</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Varna,_Bulgaria" title="Varna, Bulgaria">Odessos</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pomorie" title="Pomorie">Anchialos</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nesebar" title="Nesebar">Mesambria</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sozopol" title="Sozopol">Apollonia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/K%C4%B1y%C4%B1k%C3%B6y" title="Kıyıköy">Salmydessus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Heraclea_Pontica" title="Heraclea Pontica">Heraclea</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tium" title="Tium">Tium</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Amasra" title="Amasra">Sesamus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cytorus" title="Cytorus">Cytorus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Abonoteichos" title="Abonoteichos">Abonoteichos</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sinop,_Turkey" title="Sinop, Turkey">Sinope</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zaliche" title="Zaliche">Zaliche</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Samsun" title="Samsun">Amisos</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%C3%9Cnye" title="Ünye">Oinòe</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fatsa" title="Fatsa">Polemonion</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Terme" title="Terme">Thèrmae</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ordu" title="Ordu">Cotyora</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Giresun" title="Giresun">Kerasous</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tripolis_(Pontus)" title="Tripolis (Pontus)">Tripolis</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Trabzon" title="Trabzon">Trapezous</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rize" title="Rize">Rhizos</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pazar,_Rize" title="Pazar, Rize">Athina</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Batumi" title="Batumi">Bathus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Phasis_(town)" title="Phasis (town)">Phasis</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div id="Lists" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em">Lists</div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_ancient_Greek_cities" title="List of ancient Greek cities">Cities</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_cities_in_ancient_Epirus" title="List of cities in ancient Epirus">in Epirus</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_ancient_Greeks" title="List of ancient Greeks">People</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Greek_place_names" title="List of Greek place names">Place names</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_stoae" title="List of stoae">Stoae</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Ancient_Greek_temples" title="List of Ancient Greek temples">Temples</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_ancient_Greek_theatres" title="List of ancient Greek theatres">Theatres</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div> <ul><li><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span title="Category"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/16px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/23px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/31px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="180" data-file-height="185" /></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Category:Ancient_Greece" title="Category:Ancient Greece">Category</a></li> <li><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Symbol_portal_class.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Portal"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/e/e2/Symbol_portal_class.svg/16px-Symbol_portal_class.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/e/e2/Symbol_portal_class.svg/23px-Symbol_portal_class.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/e/e2/Symbol_portal_class.svg/31px-Symbol_portal_class.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="180" data-file-height="185" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Portal:Ancient_Greece" title="Portal:Ancient Greece">Portal</a></li> <li><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span title="Outline"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/41/Global_thinking.svg/10px-Global_thinking.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/41/Global_thinking.svg/15px-Global_thinking.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/41/Global_thinking.svg/21px-Global_thinking.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="130" data-file-height="200" /></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Outline_of_ancient_Greece" title="Outline of ancient Greece">Outline</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1061467846"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1038841319">.mw-parser-output .tooltip-dotted{border-bottom:1px dotted;cursor:help}</style></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox authority-control" aria-labelledby="Authority_control_databases_frameless&amp;#124;text-top&amp;#124;10px&amp;#124;alt=Edit_this_at_Wikidata&amp;#124;link=https&amp;#58;//www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q465338#identifiers&amp;#124;class=noprint&amp;#124;Edit_this_at_Wikidata" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div id="Authority_control_databases_frameless&amp;#124;text-top&amp;#124;10px&amp;#124;alt=Edit_this_at_Wikidata&amp;#124;link=https&amp;#58;//www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q465338#identifiers&amp;#124;class=noprint&amp;#124;Edit_this_at_Wikidata" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Help:Authority_control" title="Help:Authority control">Authority control databases</a> <span class="mw-valign-text-top noprint" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q465338#identifiers" title="Edit this at Wikidata"><img alt="Edit this at Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/10px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/15px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/20px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" /></a></span></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">International</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://viaf.org/viaf/193925792">VIAF</a></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">National</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://d-nb.info/gnd/4196655-7">Germany</a></span></li> <li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://olduli.nli.org.il/F/?func=find-b&amp;local_base=NLX10&amp;find_code=UID&amp;request=987007538712405171">Israel</a></span></li> <li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.loc.gov/authorities/sh85100552">United States</a></span></li> <li><span class="uid"><span class="rt-commentedText tooltip tooltip-dotted" title="disk z Faistu"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://aleph.nkp.cz/F/?func=find-c&amp;local_base=aut&amp;ccl_term=ica=ph119478&amp;CON_LNG=ENG">Czech Republic</a></span></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1061467846"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Minoan_civilization" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1063604349"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Minoan_civilization" title="Template:Minoan civilization"><abbr title="View this template" style=";;background:none transparent;border:none;box-shadow:none;padding:0;">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Minoan_civilization" title="Template talk:Minoan civilization"><abbr title="Discuss this template" style=";;background:none transparent;border:none;box-shadow:none;padding:0;">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Minoan_civilization" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Minoan civilization"><abbr title="Edit this template" style=";;background:none transparent;border:none;box-shadow:none;padding:0;">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Minoan_civilization" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Minoan_civilization" title="Minoan civilization">Minoan civilization</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Topics</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Minoan_art" title="Minoan art">Minoan art</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Minoan_chronology" title="Minoan chronology">Minoan chronology</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Minoan_pottery" title="Minoan pottery">Minoan pottery</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Minoan_seals" title="Minoan seals">Minoan seals</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Minoan_palaces" title="Minoan palaces">Minoan palaces</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Minoan_religion" title="Minoan religion">Minoan religion</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Minoan_eruption" title="Minoan eruption">Minoan eruption</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Peak_sanctuaries" title="Peak sanctuaries">Peak sanctuaries</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Sites</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Palaces</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Knossos" title="Knossos">Knossos</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Phaistos" title="Phaistos">Phaistos</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Malia,_Crete" title="Malia, Crete">Malia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zakros" title="Zakros">Zakros</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Galatas_Palace" title="Galatas Palace">Galatas</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Settlements</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Hagia_Triada" title="Hagia Triada">Hagia Triada</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kommos_(Crete)" title="Kommos (Crete)">Kommos</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Roussolakkos" title="Roussolakkos">Palaikastro</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kydonia" title="Kydonia">Kydonia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gournia" title="Gournia">Gournia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Troullos" title="Troullos">Troullos</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tripiti_(archaeological_site)" title="Tripiti (archaeological site)">Trypiti</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lakkos" title="Lakkos">Lakkos</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Amnisos" title="Amnisos">Amnisos</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Petras" title="Petras">Petras</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Monastiraki,_Crete" title="Monastiraki, Crete">Monastiraki</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vasiliki,_Lasithi" title="Vasiliki, Lasithi">Vasiliki</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vathypetro" title="Vathypetro">Vathypetro</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zominthos" title="Zominthos">Zominthos</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Tombs</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Armeni_(archaeological_site)" title="Armeni (archaeological site)">Armeni</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Apesokari" title="Apesokari">Apesokari</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chryssolakkos" title="Chryssolakkos">Chryssolakkos</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kamilari" title="Kamilari">Kamilari</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Koumasa" title="Koumasa">Koumasa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nea_Roumata_(archaeological_site)" title="Nea Roumata (archaeological site)">Nea Roumata</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Odigitria" title="Odigitria">Odigitria</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Phourni" title="Phourni">Phourni</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Phylaki" title="Phylaki">Phylaki</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stylos" title="Stylos">Stylos</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yerokambos" title="Yerokambos">Yerokambos</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Sanctuaries</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Arkalochori" title="Arkalochori">Arkalochori</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kamares,_Crete" title="Kamares, Crete">Kamares</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Psychro_Cave" title="Psychro Cave">Psychro Cave</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Atsipades" title="Atsipades">Atsipades</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Karfi" title="Karfi">Karfi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Minoan_Modi" title="Minoan Modi">Modi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mount_Juktas" title="Mount Juktas">Mount Juktas</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Petsofas" title="Petsofas">Petsofas</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Traostalos" title="Traostalos">Traostalos</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vrysinas" title="Vrysinas">Vrysinas</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Art and Architecture</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Aegina_Treasure" title="Aegina Treasure">Aegina Treasure</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Akrotiri_Boxer_Fresco" title="Akrotiri Boxer Fresco">Akrotiri Boxer Fresco</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hagia_Triada_Sarcophagus" title="Hagia Triada Sarcophagus">Hagia Triada Sarcophagus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Horns_of_Consecration" title="Horns of Consecration">Horns of Consecration</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Minoan_snake_goddess_figurines" title="Minoan snake goddess figurines">Snake goddess figurines</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/La_Parisienne_(fresco)" title="La Parisienne (fresco)">La Parisienne (fresco)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lustral_basin" title="Lustral basin">Lustral basin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Prince_of_the_Lilies" title="Prince of the Lilies">Prince of the Lilies</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stirrup_jar" title="Stirrup jar">Stirrup jar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Harvester_Vase" title="Harvester Vase">Harvester Vase</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kamares_ware" title="Kamares ware">Kamares ware</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kouloura" title="Kouloura">Kouloura</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Knossos_board_game" title="Knossos board game">Knossos board game</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Minoan_Genius" title="Minoan Genius">Minoan Genius</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Minoan_frescoes_from_Tell_el-Dab%27a" title="Minoan frescoes from Tell el-Dab&#39;a">Minoan frescoes from Tell el-Dab'a</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Malia_Pendant" title="Malia Pendant">Malia Pendant</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Minoan_Moulds_of_Palaikastro" title="Minoan Moulds of Palaikastro">Minoan Moulds of Palaikastro</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Minoan_Bull-leaper" title="Minoan Bull-leaper">Minoan Bull-leaper</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vasiliki_ware" title="Vasiliki ware">Vasiliki ware</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wall_Paintings_of_Thera" title="Wall Paintings of Thera">Wall Paintings of Thera</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Writing</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Linear_A" title="Linear A">Linear A</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Linear_B" title="Linear B">Linear B</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cretan_hieroglyphs" title="Cretan hieroglyphs">Cretan hieroglyphs</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Phaistos_disc" class="mw-redirect" title="Phaistos disc">Phaistos disc</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Arkalochori_Axe" title="Arkalochori Axe">Arkalochori script</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Minoan_seals" title="Minoan seals">Minoan seals</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">See also</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Arthur_Evans" title="Arthur Evans">Arthur Evans</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Heraklion_Archaeological_Museum" title="Heraklion Archaeological Museum">Heraklion Archaeological Museum</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Archaeological_Museum_of_Chania" title="Archaeological Museum of Chania">Archaeological Museum of Chania</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Archaeological_Museum_of_Sitia" title="Archaeological Museum of Sitia">Archaeological Museum of Sitia</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div></div>'
Whether or not the change was made through a Tor exit node (tor_exit_node)
false
Unix timestamp of change (timestamp)
'1708899606'
Database name of the wiki (wiki_name)
'enwiki'
Language code of the wiki (wiki_language)
'en'