William Astor, 3rd Viscount Astor

The Right Honourable The Viscount Astor
File:3rd Viscount Astor.jpg
Personal details
Born	(1907-08-13)13 August 1907 Cliveden, Buckinghamshire, England
Died	7 March 1966(1966-03-07) (aged 58) Nassau, Bahamas
Spouse(s)	Sarah Norton ​ ​ (m. 1945; div. 1953)​ Phillipa Hunloke ​ ​ (m. 1955; div. 1960)​ Bronwen Alun-Pugh ​ ​ (m. 1960)​
Children	4, including William, 4th Viscount
Parent(s)	Waldorf, 2nd Viscount Astor Nancy Langhorne
Relatives	Astor family
Alma mater	Eton College New College, Oxford
Occupation	Businessman, politician

William Waldorf Astor II, 3rd Viscount Astor (13 August 1907 – 7 March 1966) was an English businessman and Conservative Party politician. He was also a member of the Astor family.

Background and education

William was the eldest son of Waldorf Astor and Nancy Witcher Langhorne (by marriage, Viscountess Astor). He was educated at Eton and at New College, Oxford.

Political career

In 1932, Astor was appointed secretary to Victor Bulwer-Lytton, 2nd Earl of Lytton, at a League of Nations Committee of Enquiry in what was then known as Manchuria. First elected to the House of Commons in 1935, he served as a Conservative Member of Parliament (MP) for Fulham East until 1945. Between 1936 and 1937 he was Parliamentary Private Secretary to the First Lord of the Admiralty, Samuel Hoare, who was then made Home Secretary in the new cabinet of Neville Chamberlain in 1937.

In World War II, he served as a naval intelligence officer, acquiring no distinction, but gaining many influential contacts. He returned as the Conservative MP for Wycombe in the 1951 general election, serving for ten months. On his father's death in 1952, he inherited his title, becoming the 3rd Viscount Astor and Baron Astor. He took his seat in the House of Lords, forcing a by-election in Wycombe, which was won by the Conservative candidate John Hall.

During the 1963 Profumo Affair, Astor was accused of having an affair with Mandy Rice-Davies. In response to being told during one of the trials arising out of the scandal that Astor had denied having an affair with her, Rice-Davies famously replied, "He would, wouldn't he?"

Astor then took over the family's Cliveden estate in Buckinghamshire, where he and his family continued to live until 1966. Active in thoroughbred horse racing, he inherited Cliveden Stud, a horse farm and breeding operation in the village of Taplow near Maidenhead.

Marriages and children

Astor married three times:

William married Sarah Norton (20 January 1920–4 February 2013; daughter of Richard, 6th Baron Grantley) on 14 June 1945 and they were divorced in 1953. They have one son, three grandchildren, and nine great-grandchildren:

• William Astor, 4th Viscount Astor (William Waldorf Astor III; born 27 December 1951) he married Annabel Jones on 14 January 1976. They have three children and nine grandchildren.

William remarried Phillipa Victoria Hunloke (10 December 1930–20 July 2005, whose maternal grandfather was Victor Cavendish, 9th Duke of Devonshire) on 26 April 1955 and they were divorced on 3 June 1960. They have one daughter and four grandchildren:

• The Hon Emily Mary Astor (born 9 June 1956) she married Alan M. C. L. Gregory in 1984. She remarried James Anderson in 1988 and they were divorced in 1996. They have four children:
  • Thomas Alexander Anderson (born 1990)
  • Rory John Anderson (born 2 November 1991)
  • Liza Kate Anderson (born 1993)
  • Isobel Nancy Anderson (born 1993)

William Astor remarried, finally Bronwen Alun-Pugh on 14 October 1960. They have two daughters and seven grandchildren:

• The Honorable Janet Elizabeth Astor (born 1 December 1961) she married Charles Gordon-Lennox, Earl of March and Kinrara in 1991. They are now Duke and Duchess of Richmond and Gordon; they have four children.
• The Honorable Pauline Marian Astor (born 26 March 1964) she married George C. V. Case on 13 October 1990. They have three daughters:
  • Magdalena Beatrice Case (born 1994)
  • Nancy Mary Case (born 30 December 1996)
  • Margo Rose Case (born 8 October 2000)

Astor died in Nassau, Bahamas, at age 58 from a heart attack and was buried in the Octagon Temple at Cliveden. His son succeeded him in the viscountcy.

External links

• Hansard 1803–2005: contributions in Parliament by the Viscount Astor