Hindol State
| Hindol State ହିନ୍ଦୋଳ | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Princely State of British India | |||||||
| 1554–1948 | |||||||
 Hindol State in the Imperial Gazetteer of India | |||||||
| Area | |||||||
• 1891 | 808 km2 (312 sq mi) | ||||||
| Population | |||||||
• 1891 | 47,180 | ||||||
| History | |||||||
• Established | 1554 | ||||||
| 1948 | |||||||
| |||||||
Hindol State was one of the princely states of India during the period of the British Raj. Its former territory is now part of Dhenkanal district. The state's former capital was the town of Hindol, Odisha. Until 1947, it was not part of British India but was subject to the suzerainty of the British crown, under the Orissa States Agency.
History
The state Hindol was founded from Dudurkote(Established before 800 AD) in 1554 by two brothers named Lakshman Mahratta and Bharat Mahratta belonging to the family of the Khimedi Raja of Ganjam, which also ruled over areas in the Madras region.[1] After the East India Company occupied Orissa in September–October 1803 treaties were signed with estates of the region, including Hindol.
After the independence of India in 1947 Hindol merged into Republic of India on 1 January 1948.[2] Thereafter in 1948, once the all princely states including Dhenkanal, Talcher, Athmallik, Pal Lahara and Hindol formally merged with the province of Orissa, the present Dhenkanal district was created.[3]
Rulers
The rulers of Hindol were of Rajput origin and had the title of Raja.[4][5]
Rajas
| Tenure | Name |
|---|---|
| 1691 - 1701 | Achyuta Singh Narendra |
| 1701 - 1733 | Bhagabat Singh Narendra |
| 1733 - 1770 | Damodar Singh Narendra |
| 1770 - 1781 | Radhakant Singh Mardraj Jagadeb |
| 1781 - 1786 | Ram Chandra Singh Mardraj Jagadeb |
| 1786 - 1829 | Kishan Chandra Mardraj Jagadeb |
| 1829 - 1841 | Harihar Singh Mardraj Jagadeb |
| 1841 - 1874 | Ishwar Singh Mardraj Jagadeb |
| 1874 - 1877 | Phokar Singh Mardraj Jagadeb |
| 18 Jul 1877 – 10 Feb 1906 | Janardan Mardraj Jagadeb (b. 1853 - d. ....) |
| 10 Feb 1906 – 15 Aug 1947 | Naba Kishor Chandra Mardraj Jagadeb (b. 1891 - d. 19...) |
Sarbarakar & Chief Administrative & Royal Responsibilities:
| Tenure | Name & Details |
|---|---|
| 800 - 1800 | Father and Forehead grandfather of Satyabadi Pratap Singh Garnaik |
| 1800 - 1840 | Satyabadi Pratap Singh Garnaik |
| 1840 - 1875 | Madhu Sardar Singh Garnaik son of Satyabadi Pratap Singh Garnaik |
| 1875 - 1890 | Ghasia Sardar Singh Garnaik son of Satyabadi Pratap Singh Garnaik |
| 1890 - 1906 | Champetar Sardar Singh Garnaik son of Madhu Sardar Singh Garnaik |
| 1906 - 1938 | Sana Adhyaksh Senapati Nakula Samant Sinhar son of Ghasia Sardar Singh Garnaik |
| 1909 - 1969 | Sarbarakar Fakira Charan Garnaik son of Ghasia Sardar Singh Garnaik |
| 1930 - 2003 | Sadananda Garnaik son of Sena Adhyaksh Senapati Nakula Samanta Sinhar |
| 1936 - 1986 | Sarbarakar Baikuntha Garnaik son of Sarbarakar Fakira Charan Garnaik |
| 1943 - 2001 | Sarbarakar Kedar Kishor Garnaik son of Sarbarakar Fakira Charan Garnaik d |
References
- ^ David P. Henige (2004). Princely states of India: a guide to chronology and rulers. Orchid Press. ISBN 978-974-524-049-0. Retrieved 18 July 2013.
- ^ Dr. Bhagyalipi Malla (August 2007). "Amalgamation of Princely States" (PDF). Orissa Review. p. 94,98. Retrieved 18 July 2013.
- ^ Subrata K. Mitra (31 January 2002). Power, Protest and Participation: Local Elites and Development in India. Taylor & Francis. pp. 63–. ISBN 978-0-203-22168-6. Retrieved 18 July 2013.
- ^ Indian Princely States
- ^ Rajput Provinces of India - Hindol
20°22′N 85°12′E / 20.36°N 85.2°E
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