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Montemarano

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Montemarano
Comune di Montemarano
Location of Montemarano
Map
CountryItaly
RegionCampania
ProvinceAvellino (AV)
Area
 • Total
33 km2 (13 sq mi)
Elevation
820 m (2,690 ft)
Population
 (2018-01-01)[2]
 • Total
3,039
 • Density92/km2 (240/sq mi)
DemonymMontemaranesi
Time zoneUTC+1 (CET)
 • Summer (DST)UTC+2 (CEST)
Postal code
83040
Dialing code0827
Patron saintSan Giovanni
Saint day21 August
WebsiteOfficial website

Montemarano is a town and comune, former Latin bishopric and present titular see in the province of Avellino in the Campania region of southern Italy.

History

The existence of the town is documented since the 11th century. During Norman times, it was attacked by Ruggiero and completely destroyed. Later it became a fiefdom of Raona of Fragneto. Other important feudal families were the Caracciolo, the Della Leonessa and the Della Marra.

Ecclesiastical History

Montemarano was the seat of the Roman Catholic Diocese of Montemarano which was established in 1059 as a suffragan of the Metropolitan Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Salerno.[3][4] [1] Its first bishop, St. John of Montemarano[2], is honored with a statue in the town. On 27 June 1818, it was suppressed and its territory merged into the Diocese of Nusco. The diocese was nominally restored as a titular bishopric in 1968.

Festivals

The most important event is the famous Montemarano Carnival with its known tarantella montemaranese, an ancient tradition of the place.

Economy

The economy depends on agriculture, notably vineyards. One of the more famous wineries of Montemarano and the surrounding region is the Aminea winery. Aminea wines can be found in some American wine shops.

See also

Notes and references

  1. ^ "Superficie di Comuni Province e Regioni italiane al 9 ottobre 2011". Italian National Institute of Statistics. Retrieved 16 March 2019.
  2. ^ "Popolazione Residente al 1° Gennaio 2018". Italian National Institute of Statistics. Retrieved 16 March 2019.
  3. ^ "Diocese of Montemarano" Catholic-Hierarchy.org. David M. Cheney. Retrieved October 5, 2016
  4. ^ "Titular Episcopal See of Montemarano" GCatholic.org. Gabriel Chow. Retrieved October 5, 2016