Spetses
Statistics | |
---|---|
Prefecture: | Piraeus Prefecture |
Location: | 37°15′18″N 23°08′6″E / 37.25500°N 23.13500°E |
Area: -Total -Water -Rank |
25 km² |
Population: (2001) - Total - Density¹ - Rank |
3,400 -/km² |
Elevation: -lowest: -centre: |
sea level 248 m(centre) |
Postal code: | 180 50 |
Area/distance code: | 11-30-22980 (030-22980)-7 |
Municipal code: | 4016 |
3-letter abbreviation: | SPE |
Address of administration: | Spetses 180 50 |
Spetses (Greek, Modern: Σπέτσες, Ancient/Katharevousa: -ai), older form Spetsai is an island in Greece. Until 1948, it was part of the old prefecture of Argolidocorinthia that is now split into Argolis and Corinthia. In ancient times, it was known as Pityoussa and later as Petses. The town is the only settlement on the island and was one of the two only provinces in Greece that has fewer than five settlements and two municipalities. It is presently an independent municipality. Ferries arrive regularly from Piraeus and Plaka near Leonidi and Napflion on the Peloponnese. Use of motor vehicles are severely restricted on the island, so the public transportation system is generally provided by horse & carriage and water taxis. Some conventional taxis and buses are in operation, but they require a special license.
The inhabited area is so compact that most people use scooters or walk everywhere. The port is also known as Dapia. Trails encircle the island and totals about 25 to 30 km.
The archaeological findings date back to 2000 BC.
Pityioussa in antiquity was an island of no importance.
From 1821 to 1822, the island played an important role in the Greek War of Independence in fighting against the Turks. Disney Club which was aired every Saturday came to the island in the 1990s and included games and about the island. Spetses was an island of no importance.
Spetses also has a school, a lyceum, a gymnasium and many churches dotted around the island. Famous beaches include Agios Mamas, in the centre of town, Agioi Anargiroi, around the back of the island and two beeches close to the town, College beach and Agia Marina, both offering watersport activities.
Historical population
Year | Population | Change | Municipal/Island population. |
---|---|---|---|
1981 | 3,729 | - | - |
1991 | 3,509 | -220/5.9% | 3,603 |
See also
- Communities of Attica, including Spetses
- Spetsai class and Greek battleship Spetsai, named after this island and was that spelling that time.
There are no boundaries on the island of Spetses.