Advanced product quality planning
Advanced Product Quality Planning is a quality framework used to develop products in industry, particularly the automotive industry, and is quite similar to the concept of Design For Six Sigma (DFSS). It is a defined process for a product development system for GM, Ford, Chrysler and their suppliers. According to the AIAG (Automotive Industry Action Group), the purpose of APQP is "to produce a product quality plan which will support development of a product or service that will satisfy the customer." The PQP process is described in the AIAG manual 810-358-3003.
APQP ( Advanced Product Quality Planning ) focuses on:
* Up-front quality planning * Determining if customers are satisfied by evaluating the output and supporting continual improvement
APQP ( Advanced Product Quality Planning ) consists of four phases:
* Plan and Define Program * Product Design and Development Verification * Process Design and Development Verification * Product and Process Validation
APQP ( Advanced Product Quality Planning ) also consists of five major activities:
* Planning * Product Design and Development * Process Design and Development * Product and Process Validation * Production
The APQP ( Advanced Product Quality Planning ) process has seven major elements:
* Understanding the needs of the customer * Proactive feedback and corrective action * Designing within the process capabilities * Analyzing and mitigating failure modes * Verification and validation * Design reviews * Control special / critical characteristics