Planned Canadian Forces projects
Appearance
List of future or planned Canadian Armed Forces projects.
Canadian Army
Model | Type | Number | Dates | Manufacturer | Details | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Improved combat uniform | CADPAT | 24,000 | 2012– | The decision to change the existing combat uniform is due to drying problems and poor integration with other operational equipment, as well as discolouration.[1] The Department of National Defence estimates the production rate would be about 24,000 ICU uniforms per year. | ||
Small Arms Replacement Project | Small arms | N/A | 2012–2022 | N/A |
In October 2007, Department of National Defence approved the Identification of the Small Arms Replacement Project II (SARP II). The SARP II will deliver a modern, networked integrated direct fire, multi-effect, portable anti-personnel and anti-material capability that includes weapons, fire control, munitions, training systems and logistic support. SARP II's cost exceeds $1 Billion between 2012–2022.[2] | |
Integrated Soldier System | Network-centric warfare | 17,000 | 2010– | |||
Stealth Snowmobile | Snowmobile | TBD | TBD | CrossChasm Technologies Canada | The Canadian Forces is developing a "stealth" snowmobile which can travel more than 15 km in electric mode or hybrid mode. $550, 000 prototype tender awarded to CrossChasm Technologies of Waterloo, Ontario.[3][4] | |
Sniper Systems project | C14 Timberwolf and C15 long-range sniper weapon | TBD | TBD | The Canadian army will receive modernized C14 Timberwolf and C15 long-range sniper weapon sniper rifles. The two phases project included a new telescopic optical rifle sight, new semi-automatic sniper weapons (SASW), a new sniper rifle for training, ammunition, ballistic calculators, night vision (Image Intensified and Thermal Imagery: II-TI) for the rifle, new lightweight thermal and wet weather clothing and more;.[5] | ||
Weapon effects simulation (WES) simulator | Weapon effects simulation | 2016–2021 | Cubic Global Defense United States | $200 million contract for Cubic Global Defense will provided rural and urban settings for realistic combat simulation.[6] | ||
3D Dismounted Training System | Virtual Training | TBD | 2023–2036 | TBD | The project cost is estimated between $100–249 million to provide a realistic virtual environment for dismounted soldiers and tank crew.[7] | |
84mm Ammunition Project | Carl Gustaf 8.4cm recoilless rifle | TBD | TBD | TBD | The project will provide new 84mm Smoke and Illumination ammunition for the existing Carl Gustav weapon system. The project cost is estimated between $20–49 million.[8] | |
84mm Carl Gustaf Upgrade | TBD | TBD | 2019–2036 | TBD | The project will replace the existing obsolete optical sight with a more sophisticated sighting system to improve accuracy, and which includes a target range finder. The project also include weapon simulator. The cost is estimated between $50–99 million.[9] | |
Active Protection System | TBD | TBD | 2022–2036 | TBD | The project will introduce new Active Protection System as per NATO STANAG 4686 for unspecific armoured fighting vehicle, which include sensors and counter-measure munitions. The project cost is estimated between $100–249 million.[10] | |
Active Radio Frequencies Protection Systems | TBD | TBD | 2023–2036 | TBD | Acquisition of sensor to detect radio frequency energy to detect improvised explosive devices (IED). The project cost is estimated between $50–99 million.[11] | |
Advanced Improvised Explosive Device (IED) Detection and Defeat | TBD | TBD | 2019–2036 | TBD | The project will examine land and air based remote system to detect and defeat land mine and improvised explosive devices. The project cost is estimated between $100–249 million.[12] | |
Advanced Sub-Unit Water Purification System | TBD | TBD | 2016–2022 | TBD | Acquisition of water purification system for up to 250 soldiers. The project cost is estimated between $50–99 million.[13] | |
Advanced Water Supply System | TBD | TBD | 2022–2036 | TBD | The water supply system will replace the existing system with water system, storage and supply. The project cost is estimate between $50–99 million.[14] | |
Airspace Coordination Center Modernization | TBD | TBD | 2017–2021 | TBD | Modernization of LAV-III fleet with new computer and data link to improve network communication with Canadian forces and allied platforms. The project cost is estimated between $20–49 million.[15] | |
Anti Tank Guided Missile Replacement | TBD | TBD | 2026–2036+ | TBD | Replacement of existing anti-tank weapons with a new multi-purpose, anti-armour, anti-structure. The weapon will be both portable / mounted system. The project is estimate between $250–450 million.[16] | |
Armoured Combat Support Vehicle (ACSV) | LAV 6.0 | 360 | 2020–2025 | General Dynamics Land Systems - Canada |
| |
Bridge and Gap Crossing Modernization | TBD | TBD | 2018–2036 | TBD | The project will deliver light, medium and heavy bridging equipment to replace existing equipment. The equipment includes: infantry foot bridges, light support bridges, medium support bridges, heavy support bridges, heavy assault bridges, line of communication bridges and floating bridges and rafts. The project cost is estimated between $100–249 million.[20] | |
Body Armour Modernization | TBD | TBD | 2018–2036 | TBD | The project will replace existing body armour with a new suite of light weight and modular armour. The project cost is estimated between $50–99 million.[21] | |
CF Land Electronic Warfare Modernization | TBD | TBD | 2019–2036 | TBD | The project includes new electronic warfare support, protection against electronic attack, counter-command and control electronic attack, electronic warfare planning and management and analysis, and electronic warfare vehicles. The project cost is estimated between $100–249 million.[22] | |
Soldier Helmet Modernization | TBD | TBD | 2018–2036 | NP Aerospace Canada |
| |
Night Vision System Modernization | TBD | TBD | 2018–2025 | TBD | The project included laser range finder, laser designator, thermal image, I2 tubes. The project will cost between $100–249 million.[26] | |
Light Utility Vehicle Project | TBD | TBD | 2018–2036 | TBD | Replacement of G-wagon and Chevrolet Silverado MilCOTS which are at end of useful lives. The cost is estimated between $100–249 million.[27] | |
Next Generation Small Arms | TBD | TBD | 2024–2036+ | TBD | Replacement of existing weapons with new lightweight combat small arms which include: rifle, machine gun, advancing sights, fire control system, accessories and ammunition. The project cost is estimated between $250–499 million.[28] | |
Soldier System 2030 | TBD | TBD | 2025–2036+ | TBD | The project includes a new Integrated Soldier System, combat uniform, sniper and weapons systems modernization. The cost is estimated between $100–249 million.[29] | |
Tank Life Extension | TBD | TBD | 2022–2036 | TBD | The Leopard 2 fleet requires a mid-life modernization by 2027. The cost is estimated between $100–249 million.[30] | |
Ground Based Air and Munitions Defence | TBD | TBD | 2018–2036 | TBD | The project will introduce a new, off-the-shelf weapon system to protect from a variety of air threats which include: radar, network and communication system as well as munition and weapon systems.[31] | |
Future Family of Unmanned Ground Vehicles | TBD | TBD | 2022–2036 | TBD | The project will deliver a fleet of non-lethal, unmanned ground vehicles (UGN) for search and rescue, CBRN, and casualty extraction.[32] | |
Light Armoured Vehicle Reconnaissance Surveillance System (LRSS) | LAV6.0 RECCE | 66 | 2021-2024 | Canada / Israel / United States | Will replace the Coyote Reconnaissance Vehicle with 66 LAV 6.0 chassis by 2021.[33] |
Royal Canadian Air Force
Model | Type | Number | Dates | Manufacturer | Details | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
CH-148 Cyclone | Anti-submarine warfare (ASW) / utility helicopter | 28 | 2015– | Sikorsky Aircraft United States |
The RCAF was to take delivery of these aircraft beginning in November 2008. However, the project was repeatedly delayed due to developmental challenges. The first six aircraft were finally delivered in June 2015 followed by a further two Block 1.1 variants at the end of 2015. Current Block 1/1.1 models being updated to the Block 2 standard; Block 2 delivery began in 2018. Total of 23 aircraft delivered as of May 2021;[34] one lost due to crash in April 2020. | |
Fixed Wing Search and Rescue Replacement | Fixed Wing Search and Rescue | 16 | 2015-2022 | Airbus Defence and Space Spain/ Europe |
The Canadian Forces are actively seeking a replacement for their fleet of CC-115 Buffalo and CC-130H Hercules search and rescue aircraft. The project encountered setbacks after complaints from CASA that the initial request for proposal was written specifically to favour the C-27J alone. Three bids were received for the future FWSAR aircraft in January 2016. In late 2016, the C-295 won the competition to replace the current aircraft.[35] In July 2019 the first C-295 completed its maiden flight. The first delivery took place at the end of 2019.[36] | |
Remotely Piloted Aircraft Systems (RPAS) project | Unmanned aircraft system | TBD | 2022-2030 | TBD | Originally called Joint Unmanned Surveillance and Target Acquisition System, this project is in the definition phase as of mid-2018.[37] The UAS will be used for surveillance of the maritime and northern approaches to Canada and support to search and rescue operations. When deployed overseas, the UAS will be capable of detecting, recognizing, identifying, and tracking targets of interest. It will have a precision strike capability.[38] The L3 Technologies MAS Inc. proposed the Heron TP and while the United States Gouvernement and General Atomics Aeronautical Systems, Inc. proposed the Q-9B SkyGuardian based on the MQ-9.[39] | |
CC-150 Polaris replacement | MRTT | 5? | TBD | TBD | On June 2, 2017, the Canadian Forces and Government of Canada announced their plan to recapitalize next generation strategic air-to-air tanker-transport capability by procuring a CC-150 Polaris replacement.[40] | |
Snowbirds | CT-114 Tutors | 2026–2035 | TBD | The Canadian Forces is planning to replace its aging fleet of 25 CT-114 Tutor aircraft. Final delivery for the aircraft is anticipated to be between 2026 and 2035. The Canadian Forces is planning to spend $500 million – $1.5 billion on the project.[41] | ||
Canadian Multi-Mission Aircraft | CP-140 Aurora replacement | 2022–2036 | TBD | The project will provide a long range Command, Control, Communications and Computers (C4) and Intelligence, Surveillance and Reconnaissance (ISR) aircraft. The project will cost more than 1.5 billion dollars.[42] | ||
Advanced Short Range Missile | AIM-9M replacement | 2018–2036 | TBD | The project will acquire an advanced short range air-to-air weapon for the CF-188 and future fighter aircraft.[43] | ||
Medium Range Air-to-Air Missile Sustainment | TBD | TBD | 2021–2036 | TBD | Replacement of semi-active homing missiles to Advanced Medium Range Air-to-Air Missiles.[44] | |
Long Range Air-to-Air Missile | TBD | 2026–2036 | TBD | New long range air-to-air missile weapon system for future fighter aircraft.[45] | ||
Low Collateral Damage Weapon | TBD | 2019–2021 | TBD | Low collateral damage weapon for CF-188 Hornet.[46] | ||
Future Fighter Capability | CF-188 replacement | 88 | 2017–2036 | TBD | The project will acquire new fighter aircraft with a precision Air-to-Surface, Air-to-Air and Air-to-Ground capacity. The future fighter aircraft will also have a non-traditional Intelligence, Surveillance and Reconnaissance (ISR) for NORAD. The CF-188 Hornet end of useful life is estimated in 2025.[47] The JAS 39 Gripen E and the Lockheed Martin F-35 Lightning II are the current contenders to replace the aging fleet of CF-188 Hornet.[48] | |
Tactical Reconnaissance Utility Helicopter | TBD | TBD | 2021–2036 | TBD | The project will deliver a new fleet of helicopter to replace the aging CH-146. The new helicopter will provide reconnaissance, aerial escort, fire support, light combat airlift for Canadian Army and Canadian Special Operations Force Command.[49] | |
Utility Transport Aircraft | CC-138 Twin Otter replacement | TBD | 2018–2036 | TBD | Small fleet of new aircraft to replace aging CC-138 Twin Otter.[50] |
Royal Canadian Navy
Model | Type | Number | Dates | Manufacturer | Details |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Joint Support Ship | Auxiliary oiler replenishment | 2 | 2017-2024 | ThyssenKrupp Marine Systems Canada Inc. Canada/Seaspan Marine Corporation Canada | The Joint Support Ship Project (abbreviated as JSS Project) is a project undertaken by the Canadian Forces to provide the Royal Canadian Navy with three multirole naval vessels. These vessels will enable a Naval Task Force to remain at sea for six times longer than is currently possible. The Joint Support ships will provide the RCN with a greater flexibility to conduct a wide range of operations both domestically and internationally. Originally announced in 2004, a contract for the construction of these ships was to have been signed in 2009. They were to have been available for operational service in 2012. The Berlin-class AOR was selected on June 2, 2013.[51] Construction began on the first ship in June 2018.[52] |
Harry DeWolf-class offshore patrol vessel | Arctic Patrol Ships | 6 | 2014-2022 | Halifax Shipyard Canada | On July 9, 2007, Prime Minister Stephen Harper announced the construction of eight Polar Class 5 Arctic patrol ships capable of operations in ice. This announcement also saw the federal government commit to establish a deep water port for RCN operations in the Northwest Passage and adjacent waters. The estimated cost of 6–8 vessels is $4.3 billion including maintenance for 25 years.[53] Possible design concepts under consideration include that of the Norwegian patrol vessel NoCGV Svalbard. As of June 2015, construction was underway of the first of up to 6 planned vessels.[54] The lead ship of the class, HMCS Harry Dewolf, was commissioned in July 2021. |
Canadian Surface Combatant | Multi-domain Patrol Frigate | 15 | 2020–2040 | Halifax Shipyard Canada | The Canadian Surface Combatant project is planned to replace the Iroquois-class destroyer and eventually replace the Halifax-class frigate. In June, 2016 the Canadian government announced that the ships would be built based on an existing design.[55] The request for proposals is due to be issued in October, 2016, with a design being selected in 2017.[56] The ships are scheduled to be built starting in about 2024. |
Naval Remote Weapon Station | remote weapon station | 58 | 2017 | Raytheon Canada Canada | Up to 58 remote weapons stations are to be delivered starting in 2017 for installation on the modernized Halifax-class frigates and the Queenston-class auxiliary vessels, as well as for shore-based training.[57] |
High Frequency Surface Wave Radar | Radar | TBD | 2014 | Raytheon Canada Canada | The Canadian Forces will receive a new radar able to provide a persistent active surveillance of ship traffic in the 200 nautical mile Exclusive Economic Zone. The HFSWR is able to provides coverage beyond conventional line of sight radars. The $7 million project will be used to build and install a next-generation High Frequency Surface Wave Radar (HFSWR) system and will be based in Nova Scotia[58][59] |
Torpedo Countermeasure Hard Kill | Countermeasure | N/A | 2018-2025 | N/A | The navy will receive a torpedo countermeasure hard kill weapon system to complement the soft-kill onboard the Upholder/Victoria-class submarine, Halifax-class frigate and Protecteur-class auxiliary vessel and may be applicable to the Canadian Surface Combatant.[60] |
Lightweight Torpedo Upgrade | MK 46 Mod 5A | N/A | 2020-2024 | N/A | The new upgrade will deliver an effective performance in northern and Arctic waters by attacking and destroying submarine at ice-edge.[61] |
Point Defence Missile System Upgrade | Surface-to-air missile | N/A | 2020 | Raytheon United States | The Royal Canadian Navy will upgrade the current Evolved Sea Sparrow Missile (ESSM) point defence missile system on its Halifax Class frigates to the Block 2 version.[62] |
Unmanned surface vehicle | USV | N/A | N/A | N/A | In 2012, the government of Canada announced a $3-million to support research on USV technologies.[63][64] The status of the program was unknown as of 2021. |
See also
- List of aircraft of the Royal Canadian Air Force
- National Shipbuilding Procurement Strategy
- Canada-class submarine, a 1987 proposal for a class of nuclear-powered attack submarines that was cancelled in 1989
- General Purpose Frigate, a failed Canadian procurement project of the 1960s
References
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- ^ "Canadian Small Arms Demonstration Project" (PDF). DND. 2009-01-07. Archived from the original (PDF) on 2011-03-13. Retrieved 2009-11-11.
- ^ "Canadian military developing stealth snowmobile". CTV news. 21 August 2011. Archived from the original on 2011-11-06.
- ^ "Ottawa testing $620K stealth snowmobile for Arctic | CBC News".
- ^ "Sniper Systems Project". National Defence and the Canadian Armed Forces. 2013-12-03.
- ^ "Canada Invests in Training Its Soldiers". National Defence and the Canadian Armed Forces. 2016-11-25.
- ^ "3D Dismounted Training System". National Defence and the Canadian Armed Forces. 2015-03-12.
- ^ "84mm Ammunition". National Defence and the Canadian Armed Forces. 2015-03-12.
- ^ "84mm Carl Gustaf Upgrade". National Defence and the Canadian Armed Forces. 12 March 2015.
- ^ "Active Protection System". National Defence and the Canadian Armed Forces. 2015-03-12.
- ^ "Active Radio Frequencies Protection Systems". National Defence and the Canadian Armed Forces. 2015-03-12.
- ^ "Advanced Improvised Explosive Device (IED) Detection and Defeat". National Defence and the Canadian Armed Forces. 2015-03-12.
- ^ "Advanced Sub-Unit Water Purification System". National Defence and the Canadian Armed Forces. 2015-03-12.
- ^ "Advanced Water Supply System". National Defence and the Canadian Armed Forces. 2015-03-12.
- ^ "Airspace Coordination Center Modernization". National Defence and the Canadian Armed Forces. 2015-03-12.
- ^ "Anti Tank Guided Missile Replacement". National Defence and the Canadian Armed Forces. 2015-03-12.
- ^ "Armoured Combat Support Vehicle". National Defence and the Canadian Armed Forces. 2015-03-12.
- ^ "Canada negotiates new armoured combat support vehicles". Department of National Defence. 16 August 2019.
- ^ "Armoured combat support vehicles". Department of National Defence. 29 August 2019.
- ^ "Bridge and Gap Crossing Modernization". National Defence and the Canadian Armed Forces. 2015-03-12.
- ^ "Body Armour Modernization". National Defence and the Canadian Armed Forces. 2015-03-12.
- ^ "CF Land Electronic Warfare Modernization". National Defence and the Canadian Armed Forces. 2015-03-12.
- ^ "Soldier Helmet Modernization". National Defence and the Canadian Armed Forces. 2015-03-12.
- ^ "Archived copy". Archived from the original on 2018-01-24. Retrieved 2019-11-11.
{{cite web}}
: CS1 maint: archived copy as title (link) - ^ "Canadian DND Exercises $33m Ballistic Helmet Contract with NP Aerospace - Soldier Systems Daily".
- ^ "Night Vision System Modernization". National Defence and the Canadian Armed Forces. 2015-03-12.
- ^ "Light Utility Vehicle Project". National Defence and the Canadian Armed Forces. 2015-03-12.
- ^ "Next Generation Small Arms". National Defence and the Canadian Armed Forces. 2015-03-12.
- ^ "Soldier System 2030". National Defence and the Canadian Armed Forces. 2015-03-12.
- ^ "Tank Life Extension". National Defence and the Canadian Armed Forces. 2015-03-12.
- ^ "Ground Based Air and Munitions Defence". National Defence and the Canadian Armed Forces. 2015-03-12.
- ^ "Future Family of Unmanned Ground Vehicles". National Defence and the Canadian Armed Forces. 2015-03-12.
- ^ "Light Armoured Vehicle Reconnaissance Surveillance System (LRSS)". National Defence and the Canadian Armed Forces. 2019-04-18.
- ^ "CH-148 Cyclone procurement project". 13 March 2013.
- ^ "Airbus chosen to build Canada's new search planes, ending 12-year procurement odyssey | CBC News".
- ^ "Ottawa advances FWSAR programme with C295 acceptance".
- ^ Defence, Government of Canada, National (2018-05-30). "Remotely Piloted Aircraft System (RPAS) Project - Defence Capabilities Blueprint". dgpaapp.forces.gc.ca. Retrieved 2018-09-12.
{{cite web}}
: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link) - ^ Royal Canadian Air Force (2018-07-06). "Royal Canadian Air Force | News Article | Update and new name for the Joint Unmanned Surveillance Target Acquisition System (JUSTAS) project". www.rcaf-arc.forces.gc.ca. Retrieved 2018-09-12.
- ^ "CANADA FIRST MISSION ALWAYS". team skyguardian. 2015-03-12. Retrieved 2018-09-04.
- ^ Page 39; http://dgpaapp.forces.gc.ca/en/canada-defence-policy/docs/canada-defence-policy-report.pdf
- ^ "Background — Snowbird Aircraft Replacement Project ( SARP )". casr.ca. 2015-03-12. Retrieved 2018-09-04.
- ^ "Canadian Multi-Mission Aircraft". National Defence and the Canadian Armed Forces. 2015-03-12.
- ^ "Advanced Short Range Missile". National Defence and the Canadian Armed Forces. 2015-03-12.
- ^ "Medium Range Air-to-Air Missile Sustainment". National Defence and the Canadian Armed Forces. 2015-03-12.
- ^ "Long Range Air-to-Air Missile". National Defence and the Canadian Armed Forces. 2015-03-12.
- ^ "Low Collateral Damage Weapon". National Defence and the Canadian Armed Forces. 2015-03-12.
- ^ "Future Fighter Capability". National Defence and the Canadian Armed Forces. 2015-03-12.
- ^ "Future fighter capability project". Gouvernement of Canada. 2018-12-13.
- ^ "Tactical Reconnaissance Utility Helicopter". National Defence and the Canadian Armed Forces. 2015-03-12.
- ^ "Utility Transport Aircraft". National Defence and the Canadian Armed Forces. 2015-03-12.
- ^ "Joint Support Ship Design Decision". Archived from the original on 2013-06-03. Retrieved 2013-05-09. Backgrounder: Joint Support Ship Design Decision
- ^ Seyd, Jane. "Defence minister marks start of joint support ship construction at Seaspan". North Shore News. Retrieved 2018-09-12.
- ^ "DND SAYS IT CAN STILL MEET A 2014 DELIVERY DATE FOR THE CANADIAN NAVY'S ARCTIC 'FRANKENBOAT". Ottawa Citizen. 2009-03-10. Archived from the original on 2009-12-06. Retrieved 2009-03-01.
- ^ "Arctic patrol vessels 'really have started' construction, says Irving president". The Chronicle Herald. Retrieved 2015-09-12.
- ^ "Saltwire | Halifax".
- ^ "Some bidders not happy with approach on Canadian Surface Combatant, says top procurement official | Ottawa Citizen". 2016-09-08.
- ^ "Archived copy". Archived from the original on 2016-08-02. Retrieved 2016-10-03.
{{cite web}}
: CS1 maint: archived copy as title (link) - ^ "Raytheon Canada Receives Contract For Next Generation High Frequency Surface Wave Radar System To Be Based in Nova Scotia". Defence Watch. Archived from the original on 2012-01-16. Retrieved 2012-01-15.
- ^ "Persistent Active Surveillance of the Exclusive Economic Zone". Raytheon Canada.
- ^ "Torpedo Countermeasure Hard Kill". www.forces.gc.ca/language=en. 2018-05-30. Retrieved 2018-09-12.
- ^ "Lightweight Torpedo Upgrade". www.forces.gc.ca/language=en. 2018-05-30. Retrieved 2018-09-12.
- ^ Government of Canada, National Defence (2018-05-30). "Point Defence Missile System Upgrade - Defence Capabilities Blueprint". dgpaapp.forces.gc.ca. Retrieved 2018-09-12.
- ^ "Roboships are coming; unmanned patrol boats on navy's radar: MacKay". Winnipeg Free Press. 2012-05-31. Retrieved 2012-05-31.
- ^ "Les navires sans équipage sont dans la mire du ministère de la Défense". La Presse Canadienne. 2012-04-06. Retrieved 2012-04-06. [permanent dead link ]