Cream-vented bulbul: Difference between revisions
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| status = LC |
| status = LC |
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| status_system = IUCN3.1 |
| status_system = IUCN3.1 |
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| status_ref = <ref>{{Cite |
| status_ref = <ref>{{Cite iucn | author = BirdLife International | title = ''Pycnonotus simplex'' | volume = 2016 | page = e.T22712740A94346907 | date = 2016 | doi = 10.2305/IUCN.UK.2016-3.RLTS.T22712740A94346907.en }}</ref> |
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| taxon = Pycnonotus simplex |
| taxon = Pycnonotus simplex |
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| authority = [[René-Primevère Lesson|Lesson]], 1839 |
| authority = [[René-Primevère Lesson|Lesson]], 1839 |
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Revision as of 16:57, 22 December 2019
| Cream-vented bulbul | |
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Scientific classification 
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| Domain: | Eukaryota |
| Kingdom: | Animalia |
| Phylum: | Chordata |
| Class: | Aves |
| Order: | Passeriformes |
| Family: | Pycnonotidae |
| Genus: | Pycnonotus |
| Species: | P. simplex
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| Binomial name | |
| Pycnonotus simplex Lesson, 1839
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The cream-vented bulbul (Pycnonotus simplex) is a member of the bulbul family of passerine birds. It is found in south-eastern Asia from the Malay Peninsula to Borneo. Its natural habitat is subtropical or tropical moist lowland forests.
Taxonomy and systematics
Alternate names for the cream-vented bulbul include the white-eyed brown bulbul and white-eyed bulbul. The latter alternate name is also shared with the white-spectacled bulbul.
Subspecies
Four subspecies are recognized:[2]
- P. s. simplex - Lesson, 1839: Found from Malay Peninsula to Sumatra and nearby islands.
- P. s. perplexus - Chasen & Kloss, 1929: Found on Borneo and nearby islands. White-eyed populations of bulbuls on Borneo formerly thought to belong to this species are now considered a distinct species, the cream-eyed bulbul (P. pseudosimplex).
- P. s. prillwitzi - Hartert, 1902: Originally described as a separate species. Found on Java
- P. s. halizonus - Oberholser, 1917: Found on Anambas and northern Natuna Islands
References
- ^ BirdLife International (2016). "Pycnonotus simplex". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2016: e.T22712740A94346907. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2016-3.RLTS.T22712740A94346907.en.
- ^ "Bulbuls « IOC World Bird List". www.worldbirdnames.org. Retrieved 2017-04-01.
- Smythies, B.E.; & Davison, G.W.H. (1999). The Birds of Borneo. Natural History Publications (Borneo): Kota Kinabalu. ISBN 983-812-028-6
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