Peyo Yavorov: Difference between revisions
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{{Infobox writer |
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| name = Peyo Yavorov |
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| birth_date = {{Birth date and age|1878|01|01|df=yes}} |
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| birth_place = [[Chirpan]], [[Ottoman Empire]] |
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| death_date = {{Death date and age|1914|10|29|1878|01|01|df=yes}} |
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| death_place = [[Sofia]], [[Kingdom of Bulgaria]] |
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| occupation = [[Writer]] |
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| genre = [[Lyric poetry|Lyric]] |
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| spouse = Lora Karavelova |
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}} |
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'''Peyo Yavorov''' ({{lang-bg|Пейо (Кр.) Яворов}}; born '''Peyo Totev Kracholov''', Пейо Тотев Крачолов; 13 January 1878 – 29 October 1914) was a [[Bulgaria]]n [[Symbolism (arts)|Symbolist poet]]. He was considered to be one of the finest poetic talents in the ''[[fin de siècle]]'' [[History of Independent Bulgaria|Kingdom of Bulgaria]]. Yavorov was a prominent member of the "Misal" ("Мисъл") literary and cultural group. His life and work are closely connected with the liberation movement [[Internal Macedonian Revolutionary Organization|Internal Macedonian-Adrianople Revolutionary Organization]] in [[Macedonia (region)|Macedonia]]. He was also a supporter of the [[Armenia]]n Independence Movement, and wrote a number of poems about Armenians. |
'''Peyo Yavorov''' ({{lang-bg|Пейо (Кр.) Яворов}}; born '''Peyo Totev Kracholov''', Пейо Тотев Крачолов; 13 January 1878 – 29 October 1914) was a [[Bulgaria]]n [[Symbolism (arts)|Symbolist poet]]. He was considered to be one of the finest poetic talents in the ''[[fin de siècle]]'' [[History of Independent Bulgaria|Kingdom of Bulgaria]]. Yavorov was a prominent member of the "Misal" ("Мисъл") literary and cultural group. His life and work are closely connected with the liberation movement [[Internal Macedonian Revolutionary Organization|Internal Macedonian-Adrianople Revolutionary Organization]] in [[Macedonia (region)|Macedonia]]. He was also a supporter of the [[Armenia]]n Independence Movement, and wrote a number of poems about Armenians. |
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Revision as of 06:31, 16 August 2019
Peyo Yavorov | |
---|---|
Born | Chirpan, Ottoman Empire | 1 January 1878
Died | 29 October 1914 Sofia, Kingdom of Bulgaria | (aged 36)
Occupation | Writer |
Genre | Lyric |
Spouse | Lora Karavelova |
Peyo Yavorov (Template:Lang-bg; born Peyo Totev Kracholov, Пейо Тотев Крачолов; 13 January 1878 – 29 October 1914) was a Bulgarian Symbolist poet. He was considered to be one of the finest poetic talents in the fin de siècle Kingdom of Bulgaria. Yavorov was a prominent member of the "Misal" ("Мисъл") literary and cultural group. His life and work are closely connected with the liberation movement Internal Macedonian-Adrianople Revolutionary Organization in Macedonia. He was also a supporter of the Armenian Independence Movement, and wrote a number of poems about Armenians.
Most of his poems are romantic in subject, and dedicated to the two women in his life — Mina Todorova and Lora Karavelova. His first (and arguably greatest) love Mina died from tuberculosis, which greatly saddened Yavorov. She was buried in the cemetery of Boulogne Billancourt.
Later on he met Lora, the daughter of statesman Petko Karavelov. They were married, and the letters correspondence between them was considered evidence of their ardent and vivid love, and thus different from the relationship Yavorov had with Mina Todorova. In 1913, Lora shot herself and Yavorov tried to commit suicide. The bullet went through his temporal bone, which left him blind. In despair over the trial provoked by Lora's death and the rumor that he had killed her, Yavorov poisoned and then shot himself in autumn 1914, at the age of 36.
Honours
Yavorov Peak on Livingston Island in the South Shetland Islands, Antarctica is named after Peyo Yavorov. In addition, a number of elementary (primary), middle and high (secondary) schools across Bulgaria also bear his name (e.g. the Peyo Kr. Yavorov Middle/High School in Plovdiv).[1][2][3]
Also a basic (elementary) school in Yerevan, Armenia is named after Peyo Yavorov.[4]
See also
Notes
- ^ Peyo Kr. Yavorov Middle/High School in Plovdiv, official website in Bulgarian; retrieved 19 December 2009
- ^ Article on the 'Peyo Kr. Yavorov Middle/High School' in Plovdiv, from BG Wikipedia; retrieved 19 December 2009
- ^ A list of Bulgarian schools named after Peyo Yavorov, from the Bulgarian information portal Uchilishta.Guide-Bulgaria.com; retrieved 19 December 2009
- ^ YEREVAN BASIC SCHOOL №131 NAMED AFTER PEYO YAVOROV. spyur.am
References
- Rozalia Hristova, "Road Scholars", in The Sofia Echo, 5 April 2001; retrieved 6 July 2007
- "Bulgarian poems in the public transport of Washington, D.C.", Radio Bulgaria, 31 May 2007; retrieved 6 July 2007
- Art Center Haskovo – "Peyo Yavorov", Cultural Community Center in Haskovo, Bulgaria.
- Tufarulo, G, M. Das Graue Elend – La fredda impenetrabile notte di Pejo Javorov, Roma: Passaporto, 2001.
External links
- Media related to Peyo Yavorov at Wikimedia Commons
- 1878 births
- 1914 deaths
- People from Chirpan
- Bulgarian poets
- Bulgarian male writers
- Male poets
- Bulgarian revolutionaries
- Bulgarian military personnel of the Balkan Wars
- Recipients of the Order of Bravery
- Poets who committed suicide
- Suicides by firearm
- Symbolist poets
- Blind writers
- Members of the Internal Macedonian Revolutionary Organization
- Thracian Bulgarians
- Bulgarian nationalists