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Échirolles: Difference between revisions

Coordinates: 45°08′37″N 5°43′06″E / 45.1436°N 5.7183°E / 45.1436; 5.7183
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|elevation max m = 395
|elevation max m = 395
|area km2 = 8
|area km2 = 8
|population = 35855
|population = {{France metadata Wikidata|population_total}}
|population date = 2016
|population date = {{France metadata Wikidata|population_as_of}}
|population footnotes = {{France metadata Wikidata|population_footnotes}}
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Revision as of 14:36, 19 May 2019

Échirolles
Échirolles town hall with Eugène Delacroix's Liberty Leading the People reproduced on its façade
Échirolles town hall with Eugène Delacroix's Liberty Leading the People reproduced on its façade
Coat of arms of Échirolles
Location of Échirolles
Map
Échirolles is located in France
Échirolles
Échirolles
Échirolles is located in Auvergne-Rhône-Alpes
Échirolles
Échirolles
Coordinates: 45°08′37″N 5°43′06″E / 45.1436°N 5.7183°E / 45.1436; 5.7183
CountryFrance
RegionAuvergne-Rhône-Alpes
DepartmentIsère
ArrondissementGrenoble
CantonÉchirolles
IntercommunalityGrenoble-Alpes Métropole
Government
 • Mayor (2014–2020) Renzo Sulli
Area
1
8 km2 (3 sq mi)
Population
 (2021)[1]
36,849
 • Density4,600/km2 (12,000/sq mi)
Time zoneUTC+01:00 (CET)
 • Summer (DST)UTC+02:00 (CEST)
INSEE/Postal code
38151 /38130
Elevation217–395 m (712–1,296 ft)
(avg. 237 m or 778 ft)
1 French Land Register data, which excludes lakes, ponds, glaciers > 1 km2 (0.386 sq mi or 247 acres) and river estuaries.

Échirolles (Template:Lang-frp) is a commune in the Isère department in southeastern France.

It is the second-largest suburb of the city of Grenoble, and is adjacent to it on the south.

History

Former industrial village, the majority of its inhabitants worked in the viscose factories, a fabric which was invented in Échirolles in 1884 by French scientist and industrial Hilaire de Chardonnet, before becoming universally famous. The process for manufacturing viscose was then patented by three British scientists, Charles Frederick Cross, Edward John Bevan and Clayton Beadle, in 1891.

Population

Historical population
YearPop.±%
1836735—    
1841702−4.5%
1851639−9.0%
1861615−3.8%
1872652+6.0%
1881619−5.1%
1891633+2.3%
1901574−9.3%
1911572−0.3%
1921597+4.4%
19312,765+363.1%
19462,825+2.2%
19543,762+33.2%
19627,111+89.0%
196815,429+117.0%
197533,288+115.7%
198237,360+12.2%
199034,435−7.8%
199932,806−4.7%
200635,687+8.8%
201135,995+0.9%

Personalities

International relations

Échirolles is twinned with:

See also

References

  1. ^ "Populations légales 2021" (in French). The National Institute of Statistics and Economic Studies. 28 December 2023.