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Coordinates: 51°48′46″N 2°42′53″W / 51.8128°N 2.7147°W / 51.8128; -2.7147
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'''12-16 Church Street''', [[Monmouth]], [[Wales]] is a row of three shop houses designed by the architect [[George Vaughan Maddox]] and constructed c.1837. They form part of Maddox's redevelopment of the centre of Monmouth and stand on Church Street, to the rear of Maddox's Priory Street. The architectural historian [[John Newman (architectural historian)|John Newman]] considers Maddox's work; "gives Monmouth its particular architectural flavour," and [[CADW]]considers the grouping of 12-16 Church Street "the best preserved early 19th century shopfront in Monmouth."
'''12-16 Church Street''', [[Monmouth]], [[Wales]] is a row of three shop houses designed by the architect [[George Vaughan Maddox]] and constructed c.1837. They form part of Maddox's redevelopment of the centre of Monmouth and stand on Church Street, to the rear of Maddox's Priory Street. The architectural historian [[John Newman (architectural historian)|John Newman]] considers Maddox's work, "gives Monmouth its particular architectural flavour," and [[CADW]] describes the grouping of 12-16 Church Street as, "the best preserved early 19th century shopfront in Monmouth."


==History==
==History==

Revision as of 17:07, 1 April 2017

12-16 Church Street, Monmouth
12-16 Church Street, from No.12
TypeShops / Houses
LocationMonmouth, Monmouthshire
Coordinates51°48′46″N 2°42′53″W / 51.8128°N 2.7147°W / 51.8128; -2.7147
BuiltC.1837
ArchitectGeorge Vaughan Maddox
Architectural style(s)Georgian
Governing bodyPrivately owned
Listed Building – Grade II*
Official nameNOS.12,14 & 16 CHURCH STREET,,,,,GWENT
Designated10 August 2005
Reference no.2253
12–16 Church Street, Monmouth is located in Monmouthshire
12–16 Church Street, Monmouth
Location of 12-16 Church Street, Monmouth in Monmouthshire

12-16 Church Street, Monmouth, Wales is a row of three shop houses designed by the architect George Vaughan Maddox and constructed c.1837. They form part of Maddox's redevelopment of the centre of Monmouth and stand on Church Street, to the rear of Maddox's Priory Street. The architectural historian John Newman considers Maddox's work, "gives Monmouth its particular architectural flavour," and CADW describes the grouping of 12-16 Church Street as, "the best preserved early 19th century shopfront in Monmouth."

History

In the early 19th century, the main thoroughfare out of Monmouth towards London was along Church Street,[1] a relatively narrow street now pedestrianised. Increasing traffic on the street led to a number of accidents and demands for the construction of a new road.[2] At the same time, developments at the Shire Hall in Agincourt Square meant that the market, previously located there, required new accommodation.[3] In 1834, the Town Council offered a prize for a redevelopment scheme, which was won by George Vaughan Maddox.[2] Maddox, the son of another Monmouthshire architect, John Maddox, had already established a reputation within the town.[4] Maddox's proposals envisaged a new road, described by John Newman as, "a remarkably early inner bypass",[5] that would run north of Church Street along the west bank of the River Monnow. This would allow the redevelopment of Church Street and here Maddox constructed the block comprising 12-16, with an entry into White Swan Court[6]

Description

Numbers 12-16 Church Street form a single block of three storeys and four bays.[6] The building backs onto Priory Street and has an arched entranceway into White Swan Court.[7] The roofline has an architrave with a cornice above.[6] The building is designated a Grade II* listed building[8], the high listing for "its exceptional architectural interest as part of an important piece of early 19th century town planning in the Monmouth centre."[9]

Notes

Sources

  • Heath, Charles (1804). Historical and descriptive accounts of the ancient and present state of the town of Monmouth. Monmouth: Charles Heath. OCLC 18491234.{{cite book}}: CS1 maint: ref duplicates default (link)
  • Kissack, Keith (1975). Monmouth: The Making Of A County Town. Chichester: Phillimore. ISBN 0-85033-209-5.{{cite book}}: CS1 maint: ref duplicates default (link)
  • Kissack, Keith (2003). Monmouth and its Buildings. Woonton Almeley: Logaston Press. ISBN 1-904396-01-1.{{cite book}}: CS1 maint: ref duplicates default (link)
  • Newman, John (2000). Gwent/Monmouthshire. The Buildings of Wales. London: Penguin. ISBN 0-14-071053-1.{{cite book}}: CS1 maint: ref duplicates default (link)