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{{Expand|date=January 2007}}
{{Expand|date=January 2007}}
[[Image:Colombianarmadaseal.png|thumb|Coat of Arms of the '''Colombian Navy'''.]]
[[Image:Colombianarmadaseal.png|thumb|Coat of Arms of the '''Colombian Navy'''.]]
The '''Colombian [[Armada]]''' is the naval armed force of [[Colombia]] and one of the three major forces in the [[Military of Colombia]] along with the [[Colombian National Army]] and the [[Colombian Air Force]].
The '''Colombian National [[Armada]]''' ('''''Armada Nacional Colombiana''''') is the naval armed force of [[Colombia]]. It is also known as simply the '''National Armada''' ('''''Armada Nacional'''''), or as the '''Armada of the Republic of Colombia''' ('''''Armada de la República de Colombia''''').


The armada is one of the three major forces in the [[Military of Colombia]] along with the [[Colombian National Army]] and the [[Colombian Air Force]].
ARC is the acronym used by the navy's ships. It means '''A'''rmada de la '''R'''epública de '''C'''olombia, (Colombian Republic Army) as it's used in the [[United States]] as [[USS]], or in [[England]] as [[HMS]].

ARC, for ''Armada de la República de Colombia'' is the acronym used in front of the title of all the navy's ships (as with [[United States Ship|USS]] or [[Her Majesty's Ship|HMS]]).


== History ==
== History ==

Revision as of 17:55, 22 June 2008

File:Colombianarmadaseal.png
Coat of Arms of the Colombian Navy.

The Colombian National Armada (Armada Nacional Colombiana) is the naval armed force of Colombia. It is also known as simply the National Armada (Armada Nacional), or as the Armada of the Republic of Colombia (Armada de la República de Colombia).

The armada is one of the three major forces in the Military of Colombia along with the Colombian National Army and the Colombian Air Force.

ARC, for Armada de la República de Colombia is the acronym used in front of the title of all the navy's ships (as with USS or HMS).

History

The Colombian Armada was born with Independence, being president of the Supreme Board of Cartagena, Toledo's Mr. José María García, who by means of the decree of the September 17, 1810, created the Naval Command Office, under command of the Captain Juan Nepomuceno Eslava, junior of the viceroy Sebastián Eslava.

The June 28, 1822, the general Francisco de Paula Santander created the Naval School, which disappeared time after along with his ships and his sailors. In 1907, the general Rafael Reyes Prieto created the Naval Academy through the decree 783 of July 6 which was censured by the general Ramón González Valencia in December 28, 1909.

The conflict with the Peru in 1932 made the navy reappear. They acquired ships and proceeded to found the Grumetes' School in 1934 and the Cadetes' School in 1935, which today continue their work of instructing the men and women of sea.

Ships

ARC Almirante Padilla (FM-51)
File:S28pijao.jpg
ARC Pijao (S-28)
File:Sx506.jpg
ARC Intrepido (S-21)
File:WY2T1146 gloria1.jpg
ARC Gloria
File:Colombian patrol ship nodriza.png
ARC TF Juan Ricardo Oyola Vera.

The majority of the Colombian Navy's ships are gunboats used for patrolling the country's rivers and coastlines.

Frigates (FFG)

Almirante Padilla class

  • ARC Almirante Padilla (FM-51)
  • ARC Caldas (FM-52)
  • ARC Antioquia (FM-53)
  • ARC Independiente (FM-54)

Submarines (SSK)

Type SX-506

  • ARC Intrépido (S-21)
  • ARC Indomable (S-22)

Type 209-A/1200

  • ARC Pijao (S-28)
  • ARC Tayrona (S-29)

Landing ships

  • ARC Morrosquillo

Supply ships (AOR)

Luneberg class

  • ARC Cartagena de Indias (BM-161)
  • ARC Buenaventura (BM-162)

Patrol Vessels

  • ARC Espartana (PO-41)
  • ARC Capitán Pablo Jose de Porto (PO-42)
  • ARC CTCIM Jorge E Marquez Durán (PO-43)
  • ARC Valle del Cauca (PO-44)
  • ARC San Andrés (PO-45)

Auxiliary Ships

  • ARC Isla Palma (BB-33)
  • ARC Ciénaga de Mayorquin (BB-35)
  • ARC Quindio (BH-153)
  • ARC Abadía Mendez (BO-154)
  • ARC Providencia (BO-155)
  • ARC Malpelo (BO-156)
  • ARC Gorgona (BO-157)

School Ship

  • ARC Gloria

Task Force Ships

Aircraft inventory

Colombian Naval Aviation roundel.

The Colombian Navy operates 30 aircraft, including 10 helicopters, primarily for logistical support of naval facilities and operations.

Template:Standard table ! style="text-align: left; background: #aacccc;"|Aircraft ! style="text-align: left; background: #aacccc;"|Origin ! style="text-align: left; background: #aacccc;"|Type ! style="text-align: left; background: #aacccc;"|Versions ! style="text-align: left; background: #aacccc;"|In service[1] ! style="text-align: left; background: #aacccc;"|Notes |----- | Aero Commander ||  United States || utility transport || Model 690 || 5 || |----- | Bell 212 Twin Huey ||  United States || transport helicopter || || 1 || |----- | Bell 412 ||  United States || transport helicopter || || 5 || |----- | CASA C-212 Aviocar ||  Spain || transport || C-212-100 || 1 || |----- | CASA CN-235 ||  Spain || transport || || 2 || |----- | Cessna 206 Stationair ||  United States || utility || || 3 || |----- | MBB Bo 105 ||  Germany || ASW/utility helicopter || Bo 105CB || 2 || |----- | Eurocopter AS 555 Fennec ||  France || utility helicopter || AS 555 || 2 || |----- | Gavilan 358 ||  Colombia || utility transport || || 2 || |----- | Piper PA-28 Cherokee ||  United States || utility || || 3 || |----- | Piper PA-34 Seneca ||  United States || utility || || 4 || |}

References

  1. ^ "World Military Aircraft Inventory", Aerospace Source Book 2007, Aviation Week & Space Technology, January 15 2007.