The Polygon, Southampton: Difference between revisions
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== History == |
== History == |
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The name originates from a planned grand {{convert|22|acre|m2|sing=on}} development in this area |
The name originates from a planned grand {{convert|22|acre|m2|sing=on}} development in this area – a twelve-sided polygon that would comprise houses, hotels, assembly rooms and a tavern. The design was the brainchild of architect [[Jacob Leroux]], who saw it as Southampton's answer to [[Bath, Somerset|Bath]]'s [[Royal Crescent]]. Construction began in 1768, but only the hotel and three houses were completed when one of the investors went bankrupt and the project stalled. The hotel opened in 1773, although it did not do very good business.<ref>{{cite book|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=sZtvAwAAQBAJ&pg=PT80|title=The Story of Southampton|pages=80–85|author=Peter Neal|publisher=The History Press|date= 15 May 2014|isbn=9780750958615}}</ref> |
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In the Victorian era, many more houses, typical of the time, were built on the surrounding land, forming the area and buildings known as The Polygon today. |
In the Victorian era, many more houses, typical of the time, were built on the surrounding land, forming the area and buildings known as The Polygon today. |
Revision as of 02:12, 19 April 2022
This article needs additional citations for verification. (September 2014) |
The Polygon (or simply Polygon) is an area in the city of Southampton, England.
The area is located north of the Western Esplanade, Commercial Road and Cumberland Place; east of Hill Lane; south of Archers Road; and west of Dorset street and The Avenue (A33).[1] The area notably encompass Watts Park, Southampton Central railway station, Southampton Crown Court and the Maritime & Coastguard Agency. Today it is a popular choice of residential location for much of the student population of Southampton Solent University.
History
The name originates from a planned grand 22-acre (89,000 m2) development in this area – a twelve-sided polygon that would comprise houses, hotels, assembly rooms and a tavern. The design was the brainchild of architect Jacob Leroux, who saw it as Southampton's answer to Bath's Royal Crescent. Construction began in 1768, but only the hotel and three houses were completed when one of the investors went bankrupt and the project stalled. The hotel opened in 1773, although it did not do very good business.[2]
In the Victorian era, many more houses, typical of the time, were built on the surrounding land, forming the area and buildings known as The Polygon today.
The original Polygon Hotel was demolished in the 1780s; a new Polygon Hotel was constructed in Victorian times, which became a notable place to stay in Southampton, with guests including boxer Muhammad Ali, and comedians Tommy Cooper and Morecambe and Wise. Many passengers on the RMS Titanic had stayed here before sailing. The hotel fell into decline, however, and was replaced in 1999 with a block of flats.[3]
Education
There is a secondary school: St Anne's Catholic School,[4] a primary school: Springhill Catholic Primary School,[5] a special school: The Polygon School[6] and a language college: Southampton Language College.[7]
Places of interest
- St Edmunds Roman Catholic Church
- St Marks Church Centre
- Romero Halls of Residence
- Southampton & New Forest Magistrates
- Southampton Crown Court
- Maritime & Coastguard Agency
- Watts Park
- Southampton Central railway station
References
- ^ "The Polygon". Hampshire Police. Hampshire Police. Retrieved 8 September 2014.
- ^ Peter Neal (15 May 2014). The Story of Southampton. The History Press. pp. 80–85. ISBN 9780750958615.
- ^ "Polygon ten years but not forgotten". dailyecho.co.uk.
- ^ St Annes School Southampton http://www.st-annes.southampton.sch.uk/.
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(help) - ^ Springhill Catholic School http://www.springhillcatholic.co.uk/.
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(help) - ^ The Polygon School https://moodle.polygon.southampton.sch.uk/course/index.php?categoryid=578. Retrieved 8 September 2014.
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(help) - ^ "Southamptonlanguagecollege.co.uk". Southampton Language College. Retrieved 8 September 2014.