Mansfield: Difference between revisions
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{{Short description|Market town in Nottinghamshire, England}} |
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{{Other uses}} |
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{{about|the town in Nottinghamshire, England}} |
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{{Use dmy dates|date=September 2024}} |
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{{Use British English|date=June 2015}} |
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{{Infobox UK place |
{{Infobox UK place |
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|country |
| country = England |
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| coordinates = {{coord|53|08|40|N|1|11|47|W|display=inline,title}} |
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| map_type = Nottinghamshire |
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| official_name = Mansfield |
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| population = 110,500 |
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| shire_district = [[Mansfield (district)|Mansfield]] |
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|population = 67,885 |
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| shire_county = [[Nottinghamshire]] |
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| region = East Midlands |
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|shire_district= [[Mansfield (district)|Mansfield]] |
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| constituency_westminster = [[Mansfield (UK Parliament constituency)|Mansfield]] |
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|shire_county = [[Nottinghamshire]] |
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| parts_type = Areas of the town |
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| p1 = Berry Hill |
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|constituency_westminster= [[Mansfield (UK Parliament constituency)|Mansfield]] |
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| p2 = [[Forest Town, Nottinghamshire|Forest Town]] |
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|post_town= MANSFIELD |
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| p3 = Ladybrook |
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|postcode_district = NG18, NG19, NG20 |
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| p4 = [[Mansfield Woodhouse]] |
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|postcode_area= NG |
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| p5 = [[Pleasley]] (part) |
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|dial_code= 01623 |
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| p6 = [[Pleasley Vale]] |
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|os_grid_reference= SK537610 |
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| p7 = Town Centre |
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|static_image=[[File:Mansfield marketplace in 2004.jpg|240px]] |
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| post_town = MANSFIELD |
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|static_image_caption=<small>Mansfield marketplace</small> |
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| postcode_district = NG18, NG19 |
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|london_distance= |
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| postcode_area = NG |
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| dial_code = 01623 |
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| os_grid_reference = SK 53745 61114 |
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| static_image_name = Mansfield Market Place.jpg |
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| static_image_caption = Mansfield Market Place and Cavendish Monument |
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| london_distance = 140.9 miles<ref>{{cite web|title=The AA, Route Planner |url=https://www.theaa.com/route-planner/route?from=Mansfield,%20UK&to=London,%20UK |access-date=6 April 2023}}</ref> |
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| website = {{URL|https://www.mansfield.gov.uk/}} |
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}} |
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'''Mansfield''' is a town in [[Nottinghamshire]], [[England]]. It is the largest town in the [[county]] ([[Nottingham]] being a city), lying on the [[River Maun]], from which the name of the town is derived.<ref name=mans>[http://www.ashfield-dc.gov.uk/ccm/navigation/leisure-and-culture/tourism-and-travel/tourist-information-centres-/the-meaning-of-place-names-in-ashfield/;jsessionid=3F0BF68A2104D72C1A2BBED7C46874BC]. Ashfield District Council site</ref> It is the main town in the [[Mansfield (district)|Mansfield local government district]]. Mansfield is a part of the [[Mansfield Urban Area]]. |
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'''Mansfield''' {{IPAc-en|ˈ|m|æ|n|z|f|iː|l|d}} is a market town and the administrative centre of the [[Mansfield District]] in [[Nottinghamshire]], England. It is the largest town in the wider [[Mansfield Urban Area]]<ref name="EX270">{{Citation |title=OS Explorer Map 270, Sherwood Forest: Mansfield, Worksop & Edwinstowe |date=16 September 2015 |publisher=[[Ordnance Survey]] |isbn=9780319244678}}</ref> and the second largest settlement in Nottinghamshire (following the city of [[Nottingham]]). It gained the [[Royal Charter]] of a market town in 1227. The town lies in the [[River Maun|Maun Valley]], {{convert|12|mi}} north of Nottingham. It had a population of 110,500 at the [[2021 United Kingdom census|2021 census]].<ref>{{Cite web |date=28 June 2022 |title=How the population changed in Mansfield: Census 2021 |url=https://www.ons.gov.uk/visualisations/censuspopulationchange/E07000174/ |access-date=19 February 2023 |website=[[Office for National Statistics]]}}</ref> Mansfield is the one local authority in Nottinghamshire with a publicly elected mayor, the [[Mayor of Mansfield]]. |
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The town is surrounded by a pocket of steep hills within the Maun Valley, and has a population of 67,885.<ref name=population>[http://www.mansfield.gov.uk/index.aspx?articleid=906]. Mansfield District Council site</ref> |
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==Toponymy== |
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According to historian William Horner Dove (1894) there is dispute to the origins of the name. Three conjectures have been considered, either the name was given to the noble family of Mansfield who came over with King [[William the Conqueror]], others indicate the name came from Manson, an [[Anglo-Saxon]] word for traffic and a field meaning a place of trade, or named after the [[River Maun]] which runs through Mansfield, the town being built around the river.<ref>{{cite book |first=William |last=Horner Groves |year=1894 |title=The History of Mansfield |access-date=3 November 2024 |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=jvIVAAAAYAAJ|page=14|publisher=Frank Murray }}</ref> |
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==History== |
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===Roman to Medieval period=== |
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Settlement dates to [[Roman Britain]] times. Major [[Hayman Rooke]] in 1787 discovered a [[Roman villa]] between [[Mansfield Woodhouse]] and [[Pleasley]]; a cache of [[denarii]] (300-400 Roman Silver Coins were found near King's Mill in 1849.<ref name="Guide">{{Cite book |title=Mansfield Directory: Street Plan and Guide |publisher=W. & J. Linney Ltd |year=1973 |isbn=978-0900525131 |location=Mansfield |page=23 |chapter=A short history of Mansfield}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |title=L5309 - Roman coin hoard, Mansfield - Nottinghamshire Historic Environment Record |url=https://her.nottinghamshire.gov.uk/Monument/MNT5250 |access-date=11 January 2024 |website=her.nottinghamshire.gov.uk}}</ref> |
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The Royal Manor of Mansfield was held by the King. In 1042, King [[Edward the Confessor]] possessed a manor in Mansfield. King [[William the Conqueror]] later owned ''two carucates, five sochmans, and thirty-five villains; twenty borders, with nineteen carucates and a half in demesne, a mill, piscary, twenty-four acres of meadow and pasture''' in Mansfield. In 1066, William made [[Sherwood Forest]] a [[Royal Forest]] for hunting.<ref>{{Cite web |title=History of Sherwood - Visit Nottinghamshire |url=https://www.visit-nottinghamshire.co.uk/explore/sherwood-forest/history-of-sherwood |access-date=11 January 2024 |website=www.visit-nottinghamshire.co.uk}}</ref><ref>Robert White, The Dukery, and Sherwood Forest, (1875) retrieved in 8 April 2023</ref><ref>William Horner Groves, The History of Mansfield, (1894) retrieved on 8 April 2023</ref> |
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In the time of [[Henry II of England]], the king visited what is now known as Kings Mill, staying at the home of Sir John Cockle for a night having been hunting in [[Sherwood Forest]]. Sir John Cockle was later known as the Miller of Mansfield.<ref>Robert Dodsley 1737 'The King and the Miller of Mansfield: A Dramatick Tale' retrieved on 13 February 2023</ref><ref>William Horner Groves, The History of Mansfield, (1894) retrieved on 13 February 2023.</ref> In 1199 the Manor was owned by [[John, King of England|King John]]. King John used to visit Mansfield frequently between 1200 and 1216, that he built a residence here. Later, [[King Edward I]] held a Royal Council in the town. The Manor, then owned by King [[Henry III of England|Henry III]], subsequently passed to [[Henry de Hastings]]. In 1329 [[Isabella of France|Queen Isabella]], mother of [[Edward III]], was the Lady of the Manor of Mansfield.<ref name="William Horner Groves 1894">William Horner Groves, The History of Mansfield, (1894) retrieved on 5 December 2020.</ref> |
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[[File:St. Peter and St. Paul's Church, Church Street, Mansfield (3).jpg|thumb|[[St Peter and St Paul's Church, Mansfield|St Peter and St Paul's Church]], mentioned in the [[Domesday Book]]]] |
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The [[Domesday Book]] (1086) recorded the settlement as ''Mammesfeld'' and market-petition documents of 1227 spelt it ''Maunnesfeld''. [[King Richard II]] signed a warrant in November 1377 to grant tenants the right to hold a four-day fair each year; the spelling had changed to ''Mannesfeld''.<ref name="Guide" /> Mansfield, Skegby and Sutton in Ashfield were the land of the king in 1086 as stated in the [[Doomsday Book]].<ref name="Lady Antonia Fraser 1992">Lady Antonia Fraser, Doomsday Book (1992) retrieved on 7 April 2023</ref> There are remains of the 12th-century [[King John's Palace]] in [[Clipstone]], between Mansfield and [[Edwinstowe]], and it was an area of retreat for royal families and dignitaries through to the 15th century. It was here that King [[William the Lion]] of Scotland met King [[Richard I of England]] (Richard the Lionheart) to congratulate him on his return from the crusades.<ref>William Horner Groves, The History of Mansfield, (1894)</ref> |
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[[St Peter and St Paul's Church, Mansfield|St Peter and St Paul's Church]] is mentioned in the 1086 [[Doomsday Book]] and in 1092 it was passed by [[William II of England|King William II]] to [[Robert Bloet]] the bishop of [[Lincoln, England|Lincoln]] and [[Lord Chancellor of England]].<ref>Canon A. H. Prior, Mansfield Parish Church, (1925), retrieved on 8 April 2023</ref><ref name="Lady Antonia Fraser 1992"/><ref name="auto">{{Cite web |title=Mansfield St Peter - History |url=https://southwellchurches.nottingham.ac.uk/mansfield-st-peter/hhistory.php |access-date=6 March 2024 |website=southwellchurches.nottingham.ac.uk}}</ref> |
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Access to the town was by road from the city of [[Nottingham]], on the way to [[Sheffield]]. In the town centre, a commemorative plaque was erected in 1988 together with a nearby tree to mark the point thought once to be the centre of Sherwood Forest. The plaque was refurbished in 2005 and moved to a ground-plinth.<ref name="MDC trail">{{Citation |last=Mansfield District Council |title=Mansfield Town Centre Heritage Trail |url=http://www.mansfield.gov.uk/CHttpHandler.ashx?id=1054&p=0 |page=21 |access-date=13 December 2013 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20111204234815/http://www.mansfield.gov.uk/CHttpHandler.ashx?id=1054&p=0 |publisher=SB Marketing |format=PDF |archive-date=4 December 2011}}</ref><ref>[http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/england/nottinghamshire/4697523.stm Town stakes a claim to Robin Hood] ''[[BBC News]]'', 19 July 2005, Retrieved 9 November 2020.</ref><ref>[http://www.ournottinghamshire.org.uk/page/the_centre_tree?path=0p31p390p The Centre Tree] ournottinghamshire.org.uk, 3 March 2014. Retrieved 9 November 2020.</ref> |
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===Tudor and Stuart periods=== |
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[[File:The Swan Public House.jpg|thumb|upright=0.8|The Swan, Church Street, dated to 1490 and rebuilt in the 16th century]] |
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In 1516, during the reign of King [[Henry VIII]], an act of parliament settled the Manor to [[Thomas Howard, 3rd Duke of Norfolk|Thomas, Duke of Norfolk]]. The Manor was then passed to the [[Dukes of Newcastle]] and [[Earl of Portland|Portland]].<ref name="William Horner Groves 1894" /> |
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Dame Cecily Fogan in 1521, gave extensive land to the parish church and community in Mansfield in her will. The church at the time was in the hands of King [[Edward VI]].<ref>William Horner Groves, The History of Mansfield, 1894 retrieved on 1 April 2023</ref><ref>W Harrod, The History of Mansfield and its Environs, 1801.</ref> |
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Travellers in the 16th and 17th centuries had several inns and stable yards dating from the medieval period to stop at: the Harte; the Swan, which survives and has a 1490 dating stone; the Talbot; the White Bear; the Ram, with timber from before 1500; and the White Lion. Several timber-framed [[Cruck|cruck building]]s were demolished in 1929; and in 1973 a local historical society documented another during demolition dated to 1400 or earlier. Other Tudor houses in Stockwell Gate, Bridge Street, and Lime Tree Place were also demolished to make way for development before they could be viewed for listing. Most remaining buildings are from the 17th century. The Swan was rebuilt in 1584, and became a coaching inn in the 1820's/30s.<ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.mansfield.gov.uk/downloads/file/836/mansfield-heritage-trail-tour-guide |title=Mansfield Heritage Tour Guide |website=Mansfield District Council |access-date=8 February 2022 }}</ref> |
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In the 1640s [[George Fox]] lived in Mansfield and worked as a shoemaker. Mansfield became the birth place of the [[Quaker]] religion after Fox had a revelation walking past St Peter and St Paul's Church and felt compelled to preach to others. This was during the time of the [[English Civil War]]. There is a Quaker Heritage Trail in the town.<ref name=QHer/> Fox was later imprisoned for the first time in Nottingham in 1649.<ref>{{Cite news |date=24 April 2015 |title=Quakers: The faith forgotten in its hometown |url=https://www.bbc.com/news/uk-england-32381926 |access-date=11 January 2024 |work=BBC News |language=en-GB}}</ref><ref>Percy Livingstone Parker, George Fox's Journal 1903.</ref> Fox met [[Elizabeth Hooton]] at her home in nearby [[Skegby]]; she is usually considered to be the first person to accept the doctrines of Quakerism.<ref>"Elizabeth Hooton – Notable Women Ancestors". Rootsweb.ancestry.com. Retrieved 8 February 2023</ref> |
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[[File:Heath's Almshouses And Adjoining Boundary Wall, Nottingham Road, Mansfield (4).jpg|left|thumb|The Almshouses, Nottingham Road, founded in 1691 and rebuilt in 1855]] |
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The Old Meeting House (Unitarian church) on Stockwell Gate was built in 1702 and is the oldest nonconformist place of worship in Nottinghamshire. The history of the church is traced back to 1666. During the persecution of Presbyterian ministers (at the time of the [[Nonconformists Act 1665]]), eight ministers sought refuge in Mansfield under the protection of Reverend John Firth.<ref>{{Cite web |title=Old Meeting House, Mansfield - The University of Nottingham |url=https://www.nottingham.ac.uk/manuscriptsandspecialcollections/collectionsindepth/non-conformistchurches/oldmeetinghouse.aspx |access-date=6 March 2024 |website=www.nottingham.ac.uk}}</ref> |
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In 1690, during the reign of King [[William III of England|William III]] and Queen [[Mary II of England|Mary]], Daniel Clay was put in the [[pillory]] in Mansfield for disloyalty, for speaking these words: "God dam King William and Queen Mary and yt King James both should and would come again."<ref>Henry B Saxton, H. Hampton Copnall, Nottinghamshire County Records: Notes and Extracts from the Nottinghamshire County Records of the 17th Century, 1915 retrieved on 26 March 2023</ref> |
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Elizabeth Heath founded the Almshouses for the poor in 1691. Six were to house Quakers and six members of the established Church.<ref name=QHer>{{cite web |website=Nottinghamshire County Council |title=The Mansfield Quakers Heritage Trail |url=https://www.nottinghamshire.gov.uk/media/112154/the-mansfield-quaker-heritage-trail-leaflet.pdf |access-date=7 April 2023 }}</ref><ref>Robert Mellors, Men of Nottingham and Nottinghamshire (1924).</ref><ref>Canon A. H. Prior, Mansfield Parish Church, (1925).</ref> |
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{{clear}} |
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===18th century=== |
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[[File:Waverley House, Mansfield, Old Market Cross (1).jpg|thumb|upright=0.9|Waverley House, a Grade II* Listed Building dating to 1754]] |
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In 1709 Samuel Brunt left £436.15 to the relief of the poor inhabitants of Mansfield. Faith Clerkson in 1725 and Charles Thompson in 1784 both donated money to educating children in Mansfield. This formulated the beginning of the Brunt's Charity.<ref>William Horner Groves, The History of Mansfield, (1894).</ref><ref>Arthur Mee, The King's England: Nottinghamshire, Hodder & Stoughton, 1938.</ref> |
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[[Robert Dodsley]], who wrote ''The King and the Miller of Mansfield'', was a stocking weaver in the town. He became one of the foremost publishers of that day, publishing Dr [[Samuel Johnson]]'s ''London'' in 1738. Later, he suggested and helped finance Johnson's ''[[Dictionary of the English Language]]''.<ref>Margaret Drabble, Jenny Stringer, and Daniel Hahn 'The Concise Oxford Companion to English Literature (3 ed.) 2007 retrieved on 6 March 2023</ref> |
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The [[Moot Hall, Mansfield|Moot Hall]] in the Mansfield Market Place was erected in 1752 by [[Henrietta Harley, Countess of Oxford and Countess Mortimer]].<ref>William Horner Groves, The History of Mansfield, (1894) retrieved on 4 February 2023</ref> |
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It was recorded that the Mansfield [[Workhouse]] was originally based on Nottingham Road in 1777, housing 56 inmates. It later moved to Stockwell Gate, where the Mansfield Union Workhouse was designed to house 300 people under the Mansfield Poor Law.<ref>W. White, History, Gazetteer and Directory of Nottinghamshire (1885).</ref><ref>M. Caplan, In the Shadow of the Workhouse (1984).</ref> |
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In 1790, John Throsby described Mansfield as 'a flourishing and genteel market town, general well built.....and is certainly an ancient place, and some think of high antiquity'.<ref>John Throsby, Thoroton's History of Nottinghamshire: Volume 2, 1790. </ref> |
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===19th century=== |
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In 1851, [[Lord George Bentinck]] by subscription erected the Bentinck memorial (Cavendish Monument) in the Market place in Mansfield.<ref>Cornelius Brown, A History of Nottinghamshire, (1896) retrieved on 16 April 2023</ref> |
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In 1894 William Horner Groves described Mansfield as "one of the quaintest and most healthy of the towns in the Midland counties, is the market town for an agricultural district of eight miles around it. It is the capital of the Broxtowe Hundred of Nottinghamshire, and gives its name to a Parliamentary Division of the county"<ref name="William Horner Groves 1894" /> |
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===20th century=== |
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[[File:The Old Library Mansfield.jpg|thumb|Carnegie Old Library, now an arts centre]] |
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The Carnegie Old Library on Leeming Street was funded and erected in 1905 by the [[industrialist]] and [[philanthropist]] |
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[[Andrew Carnegie]].<ref>{{Cite web |last=Nanrah |first=Gurjeet |date=12 June 2020 |title=Why one of the USA's richest men funded a library here |url=https://www.nottinghampost.com/news/local-news/story-how-library-mansfield-funded-4215814 |access-date=6 March 2024 |website=Nottinghamshire Live |language=en}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |last= |title=Mansfield Library |website=Inspire Picture Archive |url=https://www.inspirepicturearchive.org.uk/image/20912/Mansfield_Library |access-date=6 March 2024 }}</ref> 1905 was also the year that the [[Mansfield and District Light Railways]] Tram system was opened; it closed in 1932.<ref>Turner, Keith (1996) The Directory of British Tramways. Patrick Stephens Ltd.</ref> |
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===Ancient markets=== |
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[[File:Buttercross Market Monument, Westgate.jpg|thumb|upright=0.7|left|Buttercross Market Monument, West Gate]] |
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Mansfield is a [[market town]] with a 700-year-old market tradition; a [[Royal charter]] was issued in 1227. The present market square was created after demolition under the Improvement Act of 1823.<ref name="Guide" /> In the centre is the Bentinck Memorial, built in 1849, which commemorates [[Lord George Bentinck]] (1802–1848), son of the [[William Bentinck, 4th Duke of Portland]], a local landowner.<ref>{{Cite web |date=12 November 2013 |title=Mansfield Market Place |url=http://www.mansfield.gov.uk/index.aspx?articleid=1426 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20131214104300/http://www.mansfield.gov.uk/index.aspx?articleid=1426 |archive-date=14 December 2013 |access-date=12 November 2013 |website=Mansfield District Council}}</ref> |
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The nearby Buttercross Market in West Gate, site of an old cattle market and named for the [[buttercross]], has a centrepiece of local [[Sandstone|stone]] dating from the 16th century.<ref name="MDC trail" /> Mansfield District Council closed this section in 2015.<ref>{{Cite web |title=Mansfield Markets |url=http://www.mansfield.gov.uk/index.aspx?articleid=1391 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20131214104309/http://www.mansfield.gov.uk/index.aspx?articleid=1391 |archive-date=14 December 2013 |access-date=12 December 2013 |website=Mansfield District Council}}</ref><ref>{{Cite news |date=21 November 2015 |title=Mansfield market: Revamp gets council approval despite opposition |work=[[BBC News]] |publisher=[[British Broadcasting Corporation]] |location=Nottinghamshire |url=https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/uk-england-nottinghamshire-34890745 |access-date=19 February 2020}}</ref> Adjacent is Mansfield Library, officially opened by [[Queen Elizabeth II]] in 1977 and refurbished in 2012.<ref>{{Cite news |date=3 March 2012 |title=Mansfield Library opens after £3.4m investment |work=[[BBC News]] |publisher=[[British Broadcasting Corporation]] |location=Nottinghamshire |url=https://www.bbc.com/news/uk-england-nottinghamshire-16484653 |access-date=19 February 2020}}</ref> |
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==Churches== |
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[[St Peter and St Paul's Church, Mansfield|St Peter and St Paul's Church]] is a [[Listed building|Grade I listed building]]. It is mentioned in the [[Domesday Book]] in 1086 and was mostly built by the [[Normans]].<ref name="auto"/> [[St John's Church, Mansfield|St Johns Church]], a Grade II listed building, was built in 1854 and designed by [[Henry Isaac Stevens]].<ref>{{NHLE |desc=CHURCH OF ST JOHN THE EVANGELIST |num=1215129 |access-date=6 March 2024 }}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |title=Mansfield St John - History |url=https://southwellchurches.nottingham.ac.uk/mansfield-st-john/hhistory.php |access-date=6 March 2024 |website=southwellchurches.nottingham.ac.uk}}</ref> [[St Mark's Church, Mansfield|St Mark's Church]] was built in 1897; the church building is Grade II listed.<ref>{{NHLE |desc=CHURCH OF ST MARK AND ATTACHED BOUNDARY WALL |num=1214953 |access-date=6 March 2024 }}</ref> St Lawrence the Martyr Church on Skerry Hill was built in 1909 and is Grade II listed.<ref>"A century of worship at St Lawrences's" ''Chad'', 9 September 2009, p.17. Accessed 28 May 2024</ref><ref>{{Cite web |title=St Lawrence's |url=https://www.achurchnearyou.com/church/2856/ |access-date=6 March 2024 |website=www.achurchnearyou.com |language=en}}</ref><ref>{{NHLE |num=1207186 |desc=Church of St Lawrence the Martyr |access-date=18 June 2024}}</ref><ref>{{cite web | url=https://southwellchurches.nottingham.ac.uk/mansfield-st-lawrence/hintro.php | title=Mansfield St Lawrence - Introduction }}</ref> |
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[[St Philip Neri Church, Mansfield|St Philip Neri Church]] is a Roman Catholic Church on Chesterfield Road South.<ref>{{Cite web |date=2 October 2018 |title=Saint Philip Neri, Mansfield |url=http://www.stphilipmansfield.com/saint-philip-neri/ |access-date=6 March 2024 |website=Catholic Mansfield |language=en-GB}}</ref> |
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A [[Quaker Meeting House]] of the [[Religious Society of Friends]] is on Rosemary Street.<ref>{{Cite web |title=Mansfield Quaker Meeting |url=https://www.quaker.org.uk/meetings/mansfield |access-date=6 March 2024 |website=Quakers |language=en}}</ref><ref>-https://nottsandderbyquakers.org.uk/mansfield/</ref> |
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==Economy== |
==Economy== |
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===Town centre=== |
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Mansfield has a large [[market]] square and around the market a large commercial centre including a museum, the [[Palace Theatre, Mansfield|Palace Theatre]] and numerous [[pub]]s, bars and [[night club]]s. It has also a new indoor market which is nearing completion. |
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[[File:The Old Town Hall And Attached Piers And Railings, Mansfield, Nottinghamshire (1).jpg|thumb|[[Old Town Hall, Mansfield|Old Town Hall]]]] |
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Mansfield has a large [[market place]] within its commercial and retail centre. Until 2016, there was also market trading at the old Buttercross Market.<ref>[https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/uk-england-nottinghamshire-34890745 Mansfield market: Revamp gets council approval despite opposition] ''[[BBC News|BBC News Nottingham]]'', 21 November 2015. Retrieved 15 February 2021.</ref><ref>[https://www.chad.co.uk/news/breaking-controversial-plans-mansfield-market-given-go-ahead-1273056 Controversial plans for Mansfield market given go-ahead] ''Chad'', 29 January 2016. Retrieved 15 February 2021.</ref><ref>[https://www.chad.co.uk/news/mansfield-market-relaunches-today-1252534 Mansfield market relaunches today] ''Chad'', 5 April 2016. Retrieved 15 February 2021.</ref><ref>Market traders stay optimistic about future of £100k revamp. ''Chad'', 11 May 2016, pp.6-7. Accessed 24 January 2022</ref> |
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Surroundings includes a museum, the [[Palace Theatre, Mansfield|Palace Theatre]], restaurants, fast-food outlets, pubs, bars and night clubs. |
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In January 2022, the council announced an intention to purchase and redevelop the old Beale's town-centre store and to relocate all existing staff along with external partnerships and new participants, swelling the daily footfall which would bolster existing retail traders. Funding for the scheme, named ''Mansfield Connect'', will be determined by a Levelling Up grant.<ref>[https://www.chad.co.uk/news/people/former-mansfield-department-store-beales-set-to-become-new-civic-hub-3517763 Former Mansfield department store Beales set to become new civic hub], ''Chad'', 7 January 2022. Retrieved 14 January 2022</ref><ref>[https://www.nottinghampost.com/news/nottingham-news/former-beales-store-mansfield-bought-6472219 Former Beales store in Mansfield bought by council to use as new headquarters] ''[[Nottinghamshire Live]]'', 11 January 2022. Retrieved 14 January 2022</ref><ref>[https://www.mansfield.gov.uk/news/article/6428/council-buys-beales-for-new-civic-hub Council buys Beales for new civic hub] Mansfield District Council, 6 January 2022. Retrieved 14 January 2022</ref> In January 2023, the levelling up funding of 20 million pounds for the project had been agreed by the UK government.<ref>[https://www.mansfield.gov.uk/news/article/12617/council-awarded-full-20m-for-beales-multi-agency-hub-project Council awarded full £20m for Beales multi-agency hub project] mansfield.gov.uk, 18 January 2023. Retrieved 24 January 2023</ref> |
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Mansfield was originally the home of [[Mansfield Brewery]], once the largest independent brewer in the UK.<ref name=brew>[http://www.mansfield.gov.uk/index.aspx?articleid=2073 Mansfield District Council] Accessed 3 September 2008</ref> The brewery was acquired by [[Wolverhampton & Dudley Breweries]] for £253m in October 1999, with production of the Mansfield range of [[ale]]s moving to other parts of the country. The brewery's assets were later sold to Pubmaster Ltd and the former site of the brewery is due for redevelopment. In the 1980s, Mansfield Bitter was advertised with a photograph of then US president [[Ronald Reagan]] and the tagline "He may be president of the most powerful nation on Earth but he's never had a pint of Mansfield"; "Not much matches Mansfield" was also used. Mansfield is also the location of an [[Irn-Bru]] factory, owned by the Scottish drinks company [[A. G. Barr]]. The brewery was demolished in late 2008 and the land is for sale. |
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[[File:Market Street, Mansfield.jpg|thumb|left|upright=0.8|Market Street]] |
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Also in February 2022 [[Severn Trent Water]] shared its £76 million Green Recovery Project for flood alleviation investment for the town. This includes rain garden areas around the Market Place, a memorial garden at the back of the Old Town Hall and a pocket park with a slide for children in the existing green space on the corner of Walkden Street/Quaker Way.<ref>[https://www.stwater.co.uk/news/news-releases/severn-trent-shares-vision-for-its-p76m-green-recovery-project-i/] Severn Trent Water, 10 February 2022. Retrieved 4 January 2023</ref> |
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Since 2010, there has been a town-centre [[Business improvement district#United Kingdom|Business Improvement District]] (BID), financed by 2 per cent extra on the rateable value of nearby businesses.<ref name="Report2011">{{Citation |title=Report and Statutory Accounts, Unaudited, For the year ended 31 March 2011 |url=http://www.mansfieldbid.com/wp-content/uploads/2012/12/year-2011.pdf |pages=1–2 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150402143408/http://www.mansfieldbid.com/wp-content/uploads/2012/12/year-2011.pdf |publisher=Mansfield BID Company Limited |archive-date=2 April 2015}}</ref><ref>''Mansfield Directory'' 1973, p. 172.</ref><ref name="Council report 2014">{{Citation |title=Mansfield District Council re-election report on BID's 2015 Ballot |date=June 2014 |url=http://www.mansfield.gov.uk/.../2014_06_16_00012011_SC2%20BID%20report%20June%2014.doc |access-date=22 August 2014}}{{Dead link |date=May 2019 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes}}</ref><ref>{{Cite news |date=2 September 2012 |title=Mansfield's BID Ambassadors |work=Mansfield and Ashfield Chad |url=http://www.chad.co.uk/news/mansfield-s-bid-ambassadors–1-4887311 |access-date=11 December 2013}}</ref> Initially, the BID had offices in the [[Old Town Hall, Mansfield|Old Town Hall]], before moving in 2015 to allow structural repairs.<ref>[https://www.news-journal.co.uk/work-gets-underway-on-mansfield-old-town-hall/ Work gets underway on Mansfield Old Town Hall] ''News Journal'', 29 June 2015. Retrieved 15 February 2021.</ref> |
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The [[Coal Authority]] is based in the town. |
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[[File:Probate Office, Market Place, Mansfield (Now Wetherspoons) (1).jpg|thumb|Former Court House, now a public house]] |
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Mansfield has many retail outlets and the Four Seasons shopping Centre contains many popular shops such as [[Primark]], [[HMV]] and the bookstore [[W.H. Smith]]. |
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The BID also offers events to attract visitors and raise awareness, provides security including banning orders and improved shop frontages,<ref name="BID Promotional">{{Cite web |date=2014 |title=About Mansfield BID |url=http://www.mansfield2020.com/living-and-working-in-mansfield/mansfield-business-improvement-district |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140826150810/http://www.mansfield2020.com/living-and-working-in-mansfield/mansfield-business-improvement-district |archive-date=26 August 2014 |access-date=22 August 2014 |website=Mansfield 2020}}</ref><ref name="mansfieldbid.com">{{Cite web |title=Achievements |url=http://www.mansfieldbid.com/achievements/ |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20141005081856/http://www.mansfieldbid.com/achievements/ |archive-date=5 October 2014 |access-date=20 May 2014 |website=Mansfield BID |publisher=Mansfield BID Company Ltd}}</ref> Other BID moves have been "gating off" [[alley]]ways blighted by anti-social behaviour, improving signage, and enhancing cleansing operations.<ref>{{Cite news |date=September 2013 |title=New gates lock out crime |work=Mansfield and Ashfield Chad |url=http://www.chad.co.uk/news/crime/new-gates-lock-out-crime–1-61000194887311 |access-date=8 January 2014}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |date=August 2013 |title=New £47K wayfinding scheme |url=http://www.mansfieldbid.com/achievement/new-47k-wayfinding-scheme/ |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160303213257/http://www.mansfieldbid.com/achievement/new-47k-wayfinding-scheme/ |archive-date=3 March 2016 |access-date=8 January 2014 |website=Mansfield BID |publisher=Mansfield BID Company Ltd}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |date=August 2013 |title=Better Directional Signage |url=http://www.mansfieldbid.com/achievement/better-directional-signage/ |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160304033727/http://www.mansfieldbid.com/achievement/better-directional-signage/ |archive-date=4 March 2016 |access-date=8 January 2014 |website=Mansfield BID |publisher=Mansfield BID Company Ltd |quote=After strong lobbying of Notts County Council, they have committed to change, refresh and re-install all directional signage into Mansfield, including better signage for all Car Parks}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |title=Dedicated cleansing team employed for all members |url=http://www.mansfieldbid.com/achievement/dedicated-cleansing-team-employed-for-all-members/ |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160303220655/http://www.mansfieldbid.com/achievement/dedicated-cleansing-team-employed-for-all-members/ |archive-date=3 March 2016 |access-date=8 January 2014 |website=Mansfield BID |publisher=Mansfield BID Company Ltd}}</ref> and in 2013 installed a [[crowd-funded]] town centre [[Hotspot (Wi-Fi)|Wi-Fi]] internet installation costing £37,000.<ref>{{Cite web |date=29 June 2013 |title=Free Wi-Fi Launched |url=http://www.mansfieldbid.com/news/free-wi-fi-launched/ |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160303212036/http://www.mansfieldbid.com/news/free-wi-fi-launched/ |archive-date=3 March 2016 |access-date=12 December 2013 |website=Mansfield BID |publisher=Mansfield BID Company Ltd}}</ref> |
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In 2012, Mansfield Constituency Labour Party criticised the BID for receiving almost a million pounds in its first three years, with little to show for it.<ref>{{Cite news |date=12 September 2012 |title='Has the Mansfield BID delivered?' Calls have been made for it to demonstrate how it gives town-centre traders value for money |work=Mansfield and Ashfield Chad |url=http://www.chad.co.uk/news/local/has-the-mansfield-bid-delivered–1-4920123 |access-date=11 December 2013}}</ref> |
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Several [[urban regeneration]] projects are underway in Mansfield, including reconstruction of the nearby Kings Mill Hospital and the MARR (Mansfield and Ashfield Regeneration Route) which was completed 3 months early; it is basically a bypass route round the town designed to reduce traffic flow and improve public transport. |
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===Retail=== |
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In 2009 Mansfield made a bid for city status and many more redevelopment plans were unveiled to fit with this, such as retail & residential developments, leisure facilities and road improvements, which are underway around the town.<ref>[http://www.chad.co.uk/news/local/alfreton/mansfield_bids_for_city_status_1_713070 Mansfield bids for 'city' status]</ref> However the Town was Absent from the 2012 short list. |
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[[File:Mansfield Rosemary Centre shopping arcade.JPG|thumb|upright=1.3|Rosemary Centre shopping arcade]] |
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Among Mansfield's retail outlets is the Four Seasons [[Shopping mall|shopping centre]] created in 1973–1976, with over 50 units occupied by national chains and phone shops.<ref>[https://www.ourmansfieldandarea.org.uk/content/place/mansfield/mansfield-miscellaneous/annals-of-mansfield-from-1086-to-1999 1973, 30 July - Work began on clearing the site of the proposed shopping precinct between Westgate and Stockwell Gate; 1976, 9 March - The Four Seasons Shopping Centre was opened] Annals of Mansfield from 1086 to 1999, ourmansfieldandarea.org.uk. Retrieved 15 February 2021.</ref><ref>{{Cite web |title=Four Seasons Shopping Centre |url=http://www.fourseasonsshopping.co.uk/ |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140108194503/http://www.fourseasonsshopping.co.uk/ |archive-date=8 January 2014 |access-date=8 January 2014 |quote=Give the gift of choice... with a Four Seasons Gift Card. Accepted in most of the 55 Four Seasons stores.}}</ref><ref name="FourSeasonsGuide">{{Cite web |title=Centre Guide, Four Seasons Mansfield |url=http://www.fourseasonsshopping.co.uk/images/BW7313_Four_Seasons_Store_Guide_Update_v5_WEB.pdf |access-date=19 February 2020 |publisher=Four Seasons Shopping Centre}}</ref> |
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Rosemary Centre, built as a large [[weaving shed]] in 1907 by John Harwood Cash and converted to retail in 1984,<ref>Up Our Street. Rosemary Centre, incorporating part of Rosemary Street, Walkden Street & Union Street. ''Chad'', 23 May 2012. p.27. Accessed 24 January 2022</ref> is a pedestrianised area off the town centre with a covered streetside parade. There are also three outdoor retail parks, two with adjacent branded fast-food outlets.<ref>{{Cite news |date=September 2012 |title=Portland Retail Park: Retail park full after two new deals |work=Mansfield and Ashfield Chad |url=http://www.chad.co.uk/news/business/retail-park-full-after-two-new-deals–1-48953744887311 |access-date=8 January 2014}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |title=St Peter's Retail Park |url=http://completelyretail.co.uk/portfolio/BritishLand/scheme/St-Peters-Retail-Park-Mansfield/index |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140301095032/http://completelyretail.co.uk/portfolio/BritishLand/scheme/St-Peters-Retail-Park-Mansfield/index |archive-date=1 March 2014 |access-date=8 January 2014 |website=Completely Retail |publisher=The Completely Group}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |title=Mansfield Leisure Park |url=http://www.localstore.co.uk/store/545662/mansfield-leisure-park/mansfield/ |access-date=19 February 2020 |website=Local Store |publisher=Local Store Marketing Pty Ltd}}</ref> In April 2023, a planning application to demolish the Rosemary Centre to build a Lidl supermarket and another retail unit was approved.<ref>[https://nottstv.com/demolition-and-lidl-plan-for-mansfields-rosemary-centre-approved-in-split-vote/ Demolition and Lidl plan for Mansfield's Rosemary Centre approved in split vote] ''[[Notts TV]]'', 25 April 2023. Retrieved 28 April 2023</ref><ref>{{Cite news |date=26 April 2023 |title=Demolition of Mansfield's Rosemary Centre gets green light |url=https://www.bbc.com/news/uk-england-nottinghamshire-65392311 |access-date=11 January 2024 |work=BBC News |language=en-GB}}</ref><ref>Cite Web Press Reader 'Shopping centre to make way for Lidl' 26 April 2023 retrieved on 28 April 2023</ref> |
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==Notable people== |
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The [[television]] presenter Adam Kingswood (from BBC TVs The Truth About Property), [[Richard Bacon (television presenter)|Richard Bacon]] and professional golfers [[Oliver Wilson]] and [[Greg Owen]] come from Mansfield. The singer [[Alvin Stardust]] lived there as a child. Radio, Television and West End actor [[Stephen Critchlow]] was raised and schooled in Mansfield and [[pianist]] [[John Ogdon]] was born in the suburb of [[Mansfield Woodhouse]] in 1937. Mark Holmes, lead singer of the [[Toronto, Ontario|Canadian]] [[New Wave music|New Wave]]/[[arena rock|stadium rock]] group [[Platinum Blonde (band)|Platinum Blonde]], was born and partly raised there.<ref>[http://members.tripod.com/~Platinum_Blonde/Mark.html The PLATINUM BLONDE Web Site<!-- Bot generated title -->]</ref> Mansfield is also the home of the [[Cantamus Girls Choir]], World Choir Olympics champions. As well as this it also features a thriving music scene with many promising up and coming young artists. |
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[[East Midlands Designer Outlet]] is in [[South Normanton]], near Mansfield.<ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.visit-nottinghamshire.co.uk/things-to-do/shopping/east-midlands-designer-outlet-p636951 |title=East Midlands Designer Outlet |website=Visit Nottinghamshire |access-date=18 June 2024 }}</ref> |
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*[[Richard Bacon]] - TV Presenter |
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*[[Alvin Lee]] - [[Ten Years After]] guitarist |
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===Civic centre=== |
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*[[Robert Kozluk]] - [[Barnsley F.C.]] footballer |
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The headquarters of the [[Mansfield District|Mansfield District Council]] at Chesterfield Road South were purpose-built in 1986, bringing together workers from 12 offices across the district. The project took two years and over-ran the anticipated cost by £1 million, totalling £6.7 million, then the council's biggest spending scheme.<ref>"Thirty years of council offices" ''Chad'', 7 September 2016, p.54. Accessed 31 October 2021</ref> it was opened in 1987 by [[Princess Anne]].<ref name="Annals">{{Cite web |last=Crute |first=David |date=29 November 2011 |title=Annals of Mansfield from 1086 to 1999 |url=https://www.ourmansfieldandarea.org.uk/content/place/mansfield/mansfield-miscellaneous/annals-of-mansfield-from-1086-to-1999 |access-date=19 February 2020 |website=Our Mansfield and Area |publisher=Mansfield District Council}}</ref> Catering facilities are run by outside contractors.<ref>{{Cite web |date=19 October 2016 |title=New lease of life for North Notts venue the Civic Quarter |url=https://invest.ashfield-mansfield.com/new-lease-of-life-for-north-notts-venue-the-civic-quarter/ |access-date=22 December 2019 |website=Invest Ashfield Mansfield |publisher=Ashfield & Mansfield Regeneration Service |archive-date=22 December 2019 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20191222021359/https://invest.ashfield-mansfield.com/new-lease-of-life-for-north-notts-venue-the-civic-quarter/ |url-status=dead }}</ref> The civic centre includes Job Centre Plus, an agency within the [[Department for Work and Pensions]].<ref>{{Cite news |last=The Newsroom |date=23 March 2018 |title=Job Centre Plus opens at Civic Centre |work=Mansfield and Ashfield Chad |url=https://www.chad.co.uk/news/job-centre-plus-opens-at-civic-centre-1-9079223 |access-date=19 February 2020}}</ref> |
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*[[James Perch]] - [[Newcastle United F.C.]] footballer |
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*[[Kris Commons]] - [[Celtic F.C.]] footballer |
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Mansfield Community Partnership was at the Civic Centre is a centralised hub for law and order, with police, street wardens, housing, domestic abuse and anti social behaviour officers in a dedicated town-centre unit.<ref>Station to be sold soon? ''Chad'', 11 May 2016, p.20. Accessed 14 January 2022</ref><ref name="103.2 June 19">{{Cite news |date=26 June 2018 |title=Improved Civic Centre Reception Reopens |publisher=[[Mansfield 103.2]] |url=http://www.mansfield103.co.uk/blogs/improved-civic-centre-reception-reopens/ |access-date=22 December 2019}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |title=Mansfield Community Partnership |url=https://www.mansfield.gov.uk/community-safety-crime/mansfield-community-partnership-1 |access-date=22 December 2019 |website=Mansfield District Council}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |title=Neighbourhood Wardens |url=https://www.mansfield.gov.uk/wardens |access-date=22 December 2019 |website=Mansfield District Council}}</ref> |
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*[[Craig Disley]] - [[Shrewsbury Town F.C.]] footballer |
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*[[Rebecca Adlington]] - 2008 Olympic swimming gold medalist, 400 m and 800m freestyle, the latter in a new world record time. |
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In October 2021, the council announced a plan to create a new community hub at the old town hall in the town centre, intending to relocate staff together with other parties having vested interests in the present building and area. The project will be subject to a successful bid for funding from central government under the [[Levelling up policy of the Boris Johnson government|Levelling up]] scheme announced in 2021. The Civic Centre is proposed to be redeveloped.<ref>[https://www.mansfield.gov.uk/news/article/6399/council-moves-towards-new-community-hub Council moves towards new community hub] Mansfield District Council. Retrieved 31 October 2021</ref>{{update inline|date=September 2024}} |
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* Joe Mills - [[Green Date]] singer/guitarist |
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* Sam Hynd - Paralympic Gold medalist 400 m freestyle and Bronze medalist in the 200 m Individual Medley<ref>http://www.kelloggs.co.uk/whatson/swimming/team-kelloggs/profile-sam.aspx</ref> |
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===Regeneration and history=== |
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*[[John Bainbridge Webster]] - Chair of Systematic Theology at King's College, [[University of Aberdeen]] |
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[[File:Mansfield By-pass - geograph.org.uk - 57496.jpg|thumb|MARR road, opened in 2004]] |
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*[[Chris Gascoyne]] - Coronation Street's Peter Barlow |
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Data collated by the Office of National Statistics{{when|date=September 2024}} advised that more people are moving from London to Mansfield than any other part of [[Nottinghamshire]].<ref>Nottinghamshire Live, Surprise as new data shows Mansfield is top choice for Londoners moving to Nottinghamshire, 2020 retrieved on 9 May 2023</ref> In the 21st century, a significant number of new homes and developments have been built or are planned in Mansfield, including High Oakham Park<ref>{{Cite web |title=High Oakham Park |url=https://www.dukerieshomes.com/developments/high-oakham-park-mansfield/# |access-date=6 March 2024 |website=Dukeries Homes Ltd }}</ref> and the Lindhurst development, which is to include 1700 homes, a hotel, health centre, primary school, care home and offices.<ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.nottinghamshire.gov.uk/newsroom/news/housing-development-in-mansfield-takes-big-step-fo |title=Housing development in Mansfield takes big step forward with completion of new spine road |publisher=Nottinghamshire County Council |date=4 July 2022 |access-date=15 February 2023 }}</ref> |
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The ancestral home of [[Lord Byron]], [[Newstead Abbey]], is located not far away in [[Ravenshead]]. |
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Liam Lawrence - Former Mansfield Town footballer, now playing for Portsmouth FC in the Championship. |
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Several [[urban regeneration]] projects planned for Mansfield involved mass demolition, but the [[financial crisis of 2007–2008]] and subsequent central-government funding cuts and escalating [[austerity measures]] deferred them. Mansfield District Council promoted two new developments: Arrival Square, opened 2008,<ref>{{Cite news |date=29 July 2008 |title=Landmark office complex unveiled tomorrow |work=Mansfield and Ashfield Chad |url=http://www.chad.co.uk/news/local/landmark-office-complex-unveiled-tomorrow–1-703923 |access-date=19 December 2013}}</ref> an office block occupied by the [[National Probation Service|Probation Service]] by the rail station;<ref>{{Cite web |title=Contact Us |url=http://www.nottinghamshire-probation.org.uk/contact-us |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20131219220447/http://www.nottinghamshire-probation.org.uk/contact-us |archive-date=19 December 2013 |access-date=19 December 2013 |publisher=Nottinghamshire Probation Trust}}</ref> and Queen's Place—completed in late 2013—which cost the council £2.4 million. It offered two new ground-floor retail units and six offices in Queen Street between the new [[transport interchange]] and the market square.<ref name="queens place">{{Cite news |date=27 November 2013 |title=Mayor opens new 'Gateway' building |work=Mansfield and Ashfield Chad |url=http://www.chad.co.uk/news/business/video-mayor-opens-mansfield-s-new-gateway-building–1-6263360 |access-date=14 December 2013}}</ref> In 2019, Mansfield received £25 million for regeneration and development from the UK [[Towns Fund]], alongside a [[National Lottery Heritage Fund]] grant to renovate parts of the town centre.<ref>{{Cite web |title=Regeneration money is a further boost for Mansfield |url=https://www.mansfield.gov.uk/news/article/57/regeneration-money-is-a-further-boost-for-mansfield}} created 6 September 2019 and Retrieved 1 September 2020</ref> |
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*[[William Martin (naturalist)|William Martin]], naturalist, was born here in 1767.<ref name="highfill">{{cite book|last=Highfill|first=Philip H.|title=Belfort to Byzand|url=http://books.google.co.uk/books?id=cS6x-tsbNZEC&|year=1973|pages=487|coauthors=Kalman A. Burnim, Edward A. Langhans|accessdate=12 February 2011|pages=232–3}}</ref> |
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[[File:Kings Mill panorama.jpg|thumb|[[King's Mill Hospital]]]] |
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Reconstruction of the nearby [[King's Mill Hospital]], part of which was completed by 2009, is near the MARR road (Mansfield and Ashfield Regeneration Route) which opened in 2004,<ref>[https://web.archive.org/web/20180617022302/https://www.chad.co.uk/news/marr-has-brought-the-area-big-business-bucks-1-702859 "MARR has brought the area big business bucks"] ''Chad'', local newspaper. 2 May 2008. Archived from [http://www.chad.co.uk/news/local/marr-has-brought-the-area-big-business-bucks-1-702859 the original] on 17 June 2018.</ref> a bypass route around the town designed to reduce traffic through-flow and improve public access by connecting the A617 at [[Pleasley]] to the [[A roads in Zone 6 of the Great Britain numbering scheme#Triple-digit roads|A617]] at [[Rainworth]]. In 2009 Mansfield made am unsuccessful bid for city status, appending redevelopment plans for retail, residential and leisure facilities with road improvements gradually being made.<ref>{{Cite news |date=24 September 2009 |title=Mansfield bids for 'city' status |work=Mansfield and Ashfield Chad |url=http://www.chad.co.uk/news/local/alfreton/mansfield_bids_for_city_status_1_713070 }}{{dead link|date=February 2024|bot=medic}}</ref> |
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===Former employment and industry=== |
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[[File:Mansfield Brewery.jpg|thumb|upright=0.7|Former offices of [[Mansfield Brewery]]]] |
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[[File:But he's never had a pint of Mansfield.JPG|thumb|1980s ad for Mansfield Bitter featuring [[Ronald Reagan]]]] |
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[[File:Not Much Matches Mansfield Beer.JPG|thumb|"Not much matches Mansfield" ad]] |
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[[Mansfield Brewery]], once the United Kingdom's largest independent brewery, was acquired in 1999 by [[Wolverhampton & Dudley Breweries]] for £253 million.<ref name="brew">{{Cite web |date=2008 |title=Sign of the times: Mansfield District Council is delighted to receive the principal sign from the old Mansfield Brewery Building |url=http://www.mansfield.gov.uk/index.aspx?articleid=2073 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110405090937/http://www.mansfield.gov.uk/index.aspx?articleid=2073 |archive-date=5 April 2011 |access-date=3 September 2008 |website=Mansfield District Council}}</ref> Production ceased in 2002,<ref name="town farm mooted" /> and the Mansfield range of [[ale]]s moved to manufacturing facilities around the country; the site was later sold to Pubmaster Ltd, and from the 2020s is being redeveloped as housing.<ref>[https://www.nottinghampost.com/news/local-news/first-homes-ready-next-year-3683388 First homes will be ready next year at former Mansfield Brewery site] ''[[Nottingham Post|Nottingham Live]]'', 1 January 2020. Retrieved 6 July 2021</ref><ref>[https://www.chad.co.uk/lifestyle/homes-and-gardens/residents-move-into-new-homes-at-former-mansfield-brewery-site-3155730 Residents move into new homes at former Mansfield brewery site] ''Chad'', 5 March 2021. Retrieved 6 July 2021</ref> |
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In the 1980s, Mansfield Bitter was advertised with a photograph of then US President [[Ronald Reagan]] and the tagline: "He might be president of the most powerful nation on earth... but he's never had a pint of Mansfield."<ref>{{Cite news |date=October 1982 |title=Mug of Mansfield, President Regan? |work=Milwaukee Sentinel |url=https://news.google.com/newspapers?nid=1368&dat=19831013&id=sEUxAAAAIBAJ&pg=5173,2713602 |access-date=22 February 2014}}{{Dead link|date=January 2017}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |last=Lewis |first=Richard |title=Former US president Ronald Reagan honoured with statue in London |url=http://www.colstons.bristol.sch.uk/09-news/RoaldReagan.html |access-date=22 February 2014 |website=OLD COLSTONIAN NEWS |publisher=Colston's School}}</ref> "Not much matches Mansfield" was also used and became the title for a play set in the town, written by [[Kevin Fegan]] for the Mansfield Arts Festival.<ref>''Not Much Matches Mansfield''. More from the Mayor. ''Chad'', 18 July 2012, p.9. Accessed 20 January 2022</ref><ref>{{Cite AV media |url=https://soundcloud.com/watko/sets/not-much-matches-mansfield |title=Not Much Matches Mansfield Audio |last=Watkins |first=Ian |type=Radio Play |publisher=SoundCloud |access-date=21 January 2022}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |date=April–July 2012 |title=''Not Much Matches Mansfield'' |url=https://www.mansfield.gov.uk/palacetheatre/Palace_News_List.asp?go=yes&mode=detail&news_id=80 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120830115931/https://www.mansfield.gov.uk/palacetheatre/Palace_News_List.asp?go=yes&mode=detail&news_id=80 |archive-date=30 August 2012 |access-date=20 January 2022 |website=Mansfield.gov}}</ref> A similar 1989 advert contained the wording "He might be the life and soul of the Party...But he's never had a pint of Mansfield." featured [[Mikhail Gorbachev]], then president of the [[Soviet Union]].<ref>''A walk down memory lane in photos'' ''Chad'', 27 July 2016, p.46</ref> |
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Mansfield's old-established soft drink manufacturer, R. L. Jones, with brand names ''Sunecta'' and ''Mandora'', was bought by Mansfield Brewery in 1977.<ref name=Annals/> A move to a modern factory in Bellamy Road in 1975 released land projected for a high-density housing development known as Layton Burroughs.<ref name=Annals/> Mansfield Brewery sold the business in 1988 for £21.5 million to the Scottish drinks company [[A. G. Barr]] plc, producer of [[Irn-Bru]], [[Tizer]], and Mandora.<ref name=Annals/> At the time the firm employed 400 people. Production ceased there in January 2011 when A. G. Barr moved production to other sites.<ref>{{Cite news |date=November 2009 |title=Drinks maker Barr to close Mansfield plant |work=Mansfield and Ashfield Chad |url=http://www.chad.co.uk/news/local/drinks-maker-barr-to-close-mansfield-plant–1-714361 |access-date=19 December 2013 |quote=Drinks maker A.G. Barr has announced it is to close its Mansfield site in early 2011}}</ref><ref>[https://www.nottinghampost.com/news/local-news/notts-fizzy-drinks-factory-irn-3402487 The Notts fizzy drinks factory where Irn Bru was made before moving to Scotland] ''[[Nottinghamshire Live]]'', 11 October 2019. Retrieved 22 July 2021</ref> |
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After demolition of the brewery production buildings in 2008, the site remained unsold,<ref>{{Cite news |date=May 2008 |title=Demolition work to re-start at former Mansfield Brewery site |work=Mansfield and Ashfield Chad |url=http://www.chad.co.uk/news/local/demolition-work-to-re-start-at-former-mansfield-brewery-site–1-7032884887311 |access-date=27 November 2013}}</ref><ref name="CollegePlan">{{Cite news |date=March 2013 |title=College plan for former Mansfield brewery site could be taken elsewhere |work=Mansfield and Ashfield Chad |url=http://www.chad.co.uk/news/local/college-plan-for-former-mansfield-brewery-site-could-be-taken-elsewhere–1-55119814887311 |access-date=19 December 2013 |quote=spokesman from Eddisons who are selling the land said: "The status with Mansfield Brewery remains the same. The property is available by way of a private treaty sale. Interest is ongoing"}}</ref> with various projected uses mooted. Used temporarily since February 2015 as a [[Semi-trailer|trailer park]], Mansfield planning department refused further consent in October 2015.<ref>Trailer scheme is trashed after objection letters. ''Chad'', 30 September 2015, p.27. Accessed 30 January 2022</ref> One local councillor suggested it could be turned into a [[Urban agriculture|town farm]],<ref name="town farm mooted">"Brewery site's farm idea", ''Chad'', 14 October 2015, p.13. Accessed 20 September 2021</ref> but instead a rented housing development was completed by 2021.<ref>[https://www.chad.co.uk/lifestyle/homes-and-gardens/residents-move-into-new-homes-at-former-mansfield-brewery-site-3155730 Residents move into new homes at former Mansfield brewery site] ''Chad'', 5 March 2021. Retrieved 30 January 2022</ref> |
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The older ornate office building 'Chadburn House' initially housed an interactive learning centre from 2002.<ref>[https://www.neutronfire.com/projects/items/making-it-discovery-centre 'Making It' Discovery Centre, Mansfield, UK] neutronfire.com Retrieved 23 August 2021.</ref><ref>{{Cite news |date=1 August 2001 |title=Major boost for tourism: A multi-million pound discovery centre which will attract thousands of visitors to Mansfield each year will open next Easter |work=Mansfield and Ashfield Chad |url=http://www.chad.co.uk/news/local/major-boost-for-tourism-1-695552 |access-date=26 August 2021 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20131203003217/http://www.chad.co.uk/news/local/major-boost-for-tourism-1-695552 |archive-date=3 December 2013}}</ref><ref>"Leading Mansfield attraction is teaching skills for life" ''Chad'', 17 September 2014, p.45. Accessed 8 June 2022</ref> It closed in April 2015,<ref>"Making It! set to thrive with £10,000 boost" ''Chad'', 6 January 2016, p.30. Accessed 16 September 2021.</ref> and was turned into office space for businesses, including the local newspaper,<ref>[https://www.chad.co.uk/news/people/your-chad-moves-historic-brewery-site-951039 Your Chad moves to historic brewery site] ''Chad'', 26 July 2019. Retrieved 23 August 2021</ref> and a [[micro brewery]] with a cafe and bar.<ref>[https://www.nottinghampost.com/news/local-news/nottinghamshire-business-based-historic-brewery-4012158 Nottinghamshire business based in historic brewery cannot access government grant due to 'annoying' criteria] ''[[Nottinghamshire Live]]'', 5 April 2020. Retrieved 23 August 2021</ref><ref>[https://suite.endole.co.uk/explorer/postcode/ng18-1ah 20 Companies in NG18 1AH, Chadburn House, Chadburn Road, Mansfield] Endole, Retrieved 23 August 2021.</ref><ref>[https://concept360.org.uk/ Serviced office space in Mansfield] Concept 360. Retrieved 23 August 2021</ref> |
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Although Mansfield itself does not show signs of coal mining, many areas near the town still do. Coal mining was the main industry for most of the 20th century. A violent episode in the [[UK miners' strike (1984–1985)]] occurred in Mansfield on [[May Day]] 1984.<ref name="SundayTimes"/> Most of the area's miners had voted against a strike, but the local [[National Union of Mineworkers (Great Britain)|union]] initially maintained that the strike was official to show solidarity with strikers in other areas. When the coal board granted an extra day of leave after the bank holiday, a group of working miners confronted union officials and violence broke out with striking miners.<ref name="SundayTimes">{{Cite book |last=<!--Staff writer(s); no by-line.--> |title=Strike: 358 Days that Shook the Nation |publisher=Sunday Times |year=1985 |isbn=978-0-340-38445-9 |location=London |pages=110–113}}</ref> Mansfield later hosted a breakaway union, the [[Union of Democratic Mineworkers]], which recruited many who had opposed the 1984–1985 strike.<ref>{{Cite book |last1=Adeney |first1=Martin |title=The Miners' Strike 1984-5: Loss Without Limited |last2=Lloyd |first2=John |date=1988 |publisher=Routledge & Kegan Paul |isbn=978-0-7102-1371-6 |location=London |pages=273–274}}</ref> The [[Coal Authority]] is based in Mansfield, and the larger than lifesize statue ''Tribute to the British Miner'' by [[Nikolaos Kotziamanis]] was erected in 2003 to honour the town's mining heritage.<ref>{{cite web |url=https://public-art.shu.ac.uk/other/00000069.htm |title=Other locations outside Sheffield: Kotziamanis, Nikolaos: 'Tribute to the British Miner' |website=Public Art Research Archive |publisher=Sheffield Hallam University |access-date=18 June 2024 }}</ref> |
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As demand for coal fell, Mansfield's pits wound down and miners had to find other work. The [[Headframe|headstocks]] close to the village of [[Clipstone]] are an important local landmark and said to be the highest in Europe.<ref name=campaign>{{Cite news |date=November 2012 |title=Clipstone Headstocks campaign growing |work=Mansfield and Ashfield Chad |url=http://www.chad.co.uk/news/local/clipstone-headstocks-campaign-growing–1-5144567 |access-date=27 November 2013 }}</ref> Community groups are trying to preserve them as a reminder of the area's mining history.<ref name=campaign/><ref>{{Cite news |date=April 2003 |title=Stay or go: that's the question |work=Mansfield and Ashfield Chad |url=http://www.chad.co.uk/news/local/stay-or-go-that-s-the-question–1-6904324887311 |access-date=27 November 2013 |quote=Opinion is still divided over whether the historic headstocks at the former Clipstone Colliery site should be preserved or demolished}}</ref><ref>{{Cite news |date=April 2003 |title=Final shift at Clipstone pit |work=Mansfield and Ashfield Chad |url=http://www.chad.co.uk/news/local/final-shift-at-clipstone-pit–1-704531 |access-date=27 November 2013}}</ref> |
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Mining subsidence causes problems for properties around Mansfield. A few streets in and around the town form long rows of terraced houses reminiscent of the affordable housing provided for mine workers in the prime of the industry. Many were demolished in 2012 in Pleasley Hill, Market Warsop and elsewhere. |
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==Transport== |
==Transport== |
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===Railway=== |
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[[File:Mansfield Railway Station, Platform 1 (8).jpg|thumb|upright=0.8|[[Mansfield railway station (England)|Mansfield railway station]]]] |
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Buses in Mansfield are primarily operated by [[Stagecoach in Mansfield|Stagecoach]], with [[Trent Barton]], [[Veolia Transport]] (Dunn-Line) and [[National Express]] also operating in the area. All the operators are investing in transport, with leather seats and air con now becoming a familiar sight. The town's [[Mansfield bus station|bus station]] is often cited as one of the worst places in [[England]] to spend time waiting for transport.{{citation needed|date=November 2010}} Planning permission has been given to develop a new bus station on the station road car park which is estimated to cost £7 million.<ref>[http://www.nottinghamshire.gov.uk/home/newshome/newsarticle.htm?id=70764 Mansfield bus station plans unveiled] Nottinghamshire County Council 04 Dec 2006</ref><ref>[http://www.chad.co.uk/news/New-Mansfield-bus-station-set.3462658.jp New Mansfield bus station set for New Year joy?] chad.co.uk 10 November 2007</ref> The bus station, built in 1977, handles around 1,500 buses and 16,000 passenger arrivals a day. It is the busiest bus station in the county{{Citation needed|date=December 2010}} but does not offer an attractive waiting environment and has poor pedestrian links to the town centre. |
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[[File:Railway Viaduct, Mansfield.jpg|thumb|Railway viaduct, White Hart Street]] |
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[[File:Railway Viaduct, Mansfield. Grade II Liasted Building (6).jpg|thumb|Railway viaduct illuminated at night]] |
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[[Mansfield railway station (England)|Mansfield railway station]] is on the [[Robin Hood Line]], which connects the town with [[Nottingham railway station|Nottingham]] and [[Worksop railway station|Worksop]]; the line was opened in 1995. Trains run generally at hourly intervals each way.<ref name="timetable">{{Cite web |date=December 2019 |title=Train Timetable: Nottingham to Worksop |url=https://www.eastmidlandsrailway.co.uk/sites/default/files/assets/download_ct/20191115/JSdBKlUW4qn9pj9NsdA_RbzibrQzGepYEFoMNuRNLiQ/timetable_4_web_version_.pdf |access-date=17 March 2020 |publisher=East Midlands Trains}}</ref> |
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The town was originally the terminus of the [[Mansfield and Pinxton Railway]], a horse-drawn [[plateway]] built in 1819 and one of the first acquisitions of the newly formed [[Midland Railway]].<ref name="ourmansfield" /> The Midland used the final section to extend its new [[Leen Valley]] line to the present station in 1849. |
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The new bus station is an attempt for redevelopment of the old bus station site to enhance Mansfield town centre and to regenerate the whole of the Stockwell Gate area. Potential improvements could include a fully enclosed waiting area; automatic doors for comfort and safety, a tourist information centre, electronic bus and rail departure information, toilets and baby changing facilities, tower with lift and stairs to an elevated walkway connecting to the rail station and bus driver's facilities. |
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The Midland Railway extended its Rolleston Junction–Southwell branch to Mansfield in 1871; continued the line north to [[Worksop railway station|Worksop]] in 1875; opened a link from [[Mansfield Woodhouse railway station|Mansfield Woodhouse]] to [[Westhouses]] and Blackwell in 1886; and completed another link from Pleasley through Bolsover to Barrow Hill in 1890. The locally promoted Mansfield Railway, between Kirkby South Junction and Clipstone Junction, broke the Midland Railway monopoly; it was opened in stages between 1913 and 1916 for goods trains and, in 1917, for [[Nottingham Victoria railway station|Nottingham]]–[[Ollerton railway station|Ollerton]] passenger trains, calling at a second Mansfield passenger station. Though nominally independent, the Mansfield Railway connected at both ends with the [[Great Central Railway]], which worked the trains.<ref>{{Cite journal |last=Cupit |first=J. |date=February 1956 |title=The End of Passenger Services on the Mansfield Railway |journal=Trains Illustrated |pages=58–61}}</ref> Mansfield had two railway stations: ''Mansfield Town'', the former Midland station on Station Road; and ''Mansfield Central'', the former Mansfield Railway station in Great Central Road, near Ratcliffe Gate. [[Mansfield & District Light Railways]] ran a tram service between 1905 and 1932. |
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[[Mansfield Central railway station|Mansfield Central station]] lost its scheduled passenger services at the beginning of 1956 and Mansfield Town station closed to passengers in 1964, leaving Mansfield without passenger railway service until 1995. During this period, Mansfield was, by some definitions, the largest town in Britain without a railway station.<ref name="ourmansfield">{{Cite web |last=Hill |first=D |title=Our Mansfield and Area: Transport and Distribution |url=https://www.ourmansfieldandarea.org.uk/content/topics/transport/transport-and-distribution |access-date=7 December 2020}}</ref> The closest station was [[Alfreton railway station|Alfreton]]; between 1973 and 1995, it was named 'Alfreton and Mansfield Parkway' to encourage use as a railhead for Mansfield. |
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The Midland Railway's 1875 [[viaduct]] in White Hart Street is a Grade II listed building.<ref>{{NHLE |num=1287993 |desc=Railway Viaduct, White Hart Street |access-date=18 June 2024 }}</ref> |
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===Road=== |
===Road=== |
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The [[M1 motorway]] lies west of Mansfield. It is {{convert|6.8|mi|km}} from junction 29 at [[Heath, Derbyshire]] for traffic from the north and [[Chesterfield, Derbyshire|Chesterfield]], and {{convert|7.7|mi|km}} from junction 27 at [[Annesley]] for traffic from the south. |
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The town is the northern terminus of the [[A38 road|A38]], which runs from [[Bodmin|Bodmin in Cornwall]] and is the longest 'A' road entirely within England. Mansfield can be reached in around 10 min from junctions 27, 28 and 29 of the [[M1 motorway|M1]] and is around 18 mi from the [[A1 road (Great Britain)|A1]] at neighbouring [[Newark-on-Trent]]. |
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The [[A60 road]] runs north–south through Mansfield, between [[Nottingham]] and [[Worksop]]. The [[A617 road]] skirts around the town, providing a road link eastwards towards [[Newark-on-Trent]] as well as westwards towards Chesterfield and the M1. |
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===Railway=== |
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[[Mansfield railway station]] is a stop on the [[Robin Hood Line]], a rail link connecting the town with [[Nottingham]] and [[Worksop]]. Before the introduction of the Robin Hood Line in the 1990s, Mansfield was the largest town in Britain without a railway station,<ref>{{cite web|title=Our Mansfield and Area: Transport and Distribution|author=Hill, D|url=http://www.ourmansfieldandarea.org.uk/page_id__77_path__0p4p36p.aspx|accessdate=17 August 2011}}</ref> all the more remarkable because the town pioneered the railway in the [[East Midlands]]. A Sunday rail service began in December 2008 after it was previously one of the largest towns without it. |
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The [[A38 road]], the longest 2-digit A-road in Great Britain, terminates at Mansfield, and provides the town with a direct link to [[Derby]]. |
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The town was originally the terminus of the [[Mansfield and Pinxton Railway]], built as a horse-drawn [[plateway]] in 1819 and one of the first acquisitions of the newly-formed [[Midland Railway]]. The Midland used the final section to extend its new [[Leen Valley]] line to the present station in 1849. |
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===Buses=== |
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Thus, prior to the 1970s, the town had two railway stations: the LNER (former GCR) line on Great Central Road, near Ratcliffe Gate, and the LMSR (Former Midland) line on Station Road, near Belvedere Street. From the early 1950s, however, the LNER line ceased carrying passengers and remained as a freight-only line; and in the 1970s the former LMSR line ceased to travel via Mansfield. |
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[[File:N C C Mansfield Bus Station (2).jpg|thumb|[[Mansfield bus station]] with the [[green roof|turf-roof]] of Queen's Place low-energy building visible behind]] |
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Buses in Mansfield are operated mainly by [[Stagecoach in Mansfield|Stagecoach]] from [[Mansfield bus station]], with [[Trent Barton]] and [[National Express Coaches|National Express]] also working the area. |
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The bus station opened in 2013 near the railway station as part of the ''Gateway to Mansfield'' scheme,<ref name="Gateway">{{Cite news |date=19 November 2013 |title=Mayor's pledge on town's 'gateway' |work=Hucknall Despatch |url=http://www.hucknalldispatch.co.uk/news/local/mansfield-mayor-s-pledge-on-town-s-gateway–1-6253189 |access-date=16 December 2013 |quote=Mansfield mayor Tony Egginton has made it a priority to oversee the redevelopment of the town's Stockwell Gate area before he retires from office in 18 months' time. And he has moved to reassure the public that the new car park located on the old bus station, which opened last Wednesday, is only intended to be temporary.... Patrick Slack, who owns Slack's news kiosk on Rosemary Street, said: "I lost around 20 per cent of my business when the old bus station shut down and I know others were similarly affected, so anything that brings people this way has to be a good thing."}}</ref><ref name="NottsBusStation">{{Cite web |title=Mansfield bus station |url=http://www.nottinghamshire.gov.uk/travelling/travel/buses/busstations/mansfieldbusstation/ |access-date=19 February 2020 |publisher=Nottinghamshire County Council |quote=The eye catching new state of the art bus station opened for business on 31 March 2013 and offers better bus, road and rail links. It is just a three-minute walk from both the old bus station and Mansfield market place.... The bus station is a fully enclosed building offering protection from the weather, with comfortable seating and 24 hour CCTV, providing a relaxed, safe waiting environment... and for customer safety and comfort, boarding will be controlled by automatic doors that only open when the bus has arrived}}</ref> replacing a 1977 bus station closer to the town centre. |
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A tram service operated between 1905 and 1932, run by [[Mansfield & District Light Railways]]. |
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==Sport== |
==Sport== |
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[[File:One Call Stadium.jpg|thumb|[[Field Mill|One Call Stadium]], home of [[Mansfield Town FC]]]] |
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{{Unreferenced section|date=January 2010}} |
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Mansfield is home to [[Mansfield Town |
Mansfield is home to [[Mansfield Town FC]], known as the Stags or yellows. Relegated to the [[Conference National]] after 77 years in the [[Football League]] at the end of the 2007–2008 season, Mansfield Town returned to the Football League after winning the 2012–2013 Conference National title. They were promoted to League One (Third Tier) for the first time in 22 years in April 2024.<ref>[https://www.chad.co.uk/sport/football/mansfield-town-finally-clinch-promotion-on-emotional-night-after-beating-accrington-stanley-4593819 Mansfield Town finally clinch promotion on emotional night after beating Accrington Stanley] ''Chad'', 16 April 2024. Retrieved 28 May 2024</ref> [[Non-League]] club [[AFC Mansfield]] plays in the [[Forest Town, Nottinghamshire|Forest Town]] area of Mansfield. |
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[[Mansfield Rugby Club]] is a [[rugby union]] club based at Eakring Road and currently plays in [[Midlands 1 East]], a sixth-tier league in the [[English rugby union system]]. It won the Notts Cup for five years in succession and for a record 18 times. |
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[[Mansfield Giants]] are Mansfield’s Premier Basketball Club, and have a 3 star Accreditation and Club Mark from the English Sports Council. Giants play in the [[England Basketball]] (EB2) |
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[[Mansfield Giants]] is Mansfield's Premier Basketball Club, and has a three-star Accreditation and Club Mark from the English Sports Council. The team plays in the [[England Basketball]] (EB2). |
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Mansfield hosted an annual [[half marathon]] for more than 30 years until 2011. |
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[[Angling]] is well supported in the Mansfield district, where ponds remain from the former textile milling industry. |
[[Angling]] is well supported in the Mansfield district, where ponds remain from the former textile milling industry. |
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[[Tennis]] there is Mansfield Lawn Tennis Club. It has 4 grass courts and 5 hard courts. |
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[[Tennis]] is catered for by Mansfield Lawn Tennis Club located at the same site since 1883, with two grass courts and four [[Asphalt concrete|asphalt]] courts, three of them floodlit.<ref>{{Cite web |title=Welcome to Mansfield Lawn Tennis Club |url=https://clubspark.lta.org.uk/MansfieldLawnTennisClub |access-date=19 February 2020 |publisher=Mansfield Lawn Tennis Club}}</ref> Further hard-surface courts are found in the district at six Mansfield District Council park locations.<ref>{{Citation |title=Mansfield District Council Parks Facilities |url=http://www.mansfield-dc.gov.uk/CHttpHandler.ashx?id=3061&p=0 |access-date=21 February 2014 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140228073746/http://www.mansfield-dc.gov.uk/CHttpHandler.ashx?id=3061&p=0 |publisher=Mansfield District Council |format=PDF |archive-date=28 February 2014}}</ref> |
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Mansfield is one of the three outlets of the [[Nottinghamshire County Council]] Swim Squad, who compete as Nova Centurion. The Sherwood Swimming Baths in Mansfield Woodhouse are, as of 2008, being refurbished and likely to re-open in 2009 as the Rebecca Adlington Swimming Centre in September 2009. |
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Mansfield is home to Mansfield Roller Derby, Mansfield's premier Flat Track [[Roller Derby]] league.<ref>{{Cite web |title=Home |url=https://www.mansfieldrollerderby.co.uk |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20171001205749/http://www.mansfieldrollerderby.co.uk/ |archive-date=1 October 2017 |access-date=25 May 2019 |publisher=Mansfield Roller Derby}}</ref> |
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==Entertainment== |
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{{Unreferenced section|date=January 2010}} |
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One issue for local residents is Mansfield's lack of a central Leisure Centre. Mansfield District Council decided it would rubber stamp the sale of the existing Leisure Centre and extensive public car park to Tesco, which opened a large Tesco Extra store in 2007. The Council asserted that this would be replaced by a brand new Leisure Centre, but nothing has been built or is planned. It received over £5m from Tesco for the Leisure Centre site, but decided to spend this on refurbishing Sherwood Baths instead.{{citation needed|date=August 2020}} |
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===Palace Theatre=== |
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The [[Palace Theatre, Mansfield|''Palace Theatre'']] is located on Leeming Street and is the town's primary entertainment venues. Built as a cinema in 1910, it was originally known as the Palace Electric Theatre and was later adapted to a [[proscenium arch]] theatre presenting live shows. It has also been known as the Civic Hall and Civic Theatre before the current name was revived in the 1990s. With a [[seating capacity]] of 534, the theatre is a mid scale touring venue presenting a programme of both professional and amateur productions.It features lots of productions such as pantomimes,dance shows,plays and award ceremoneys. |
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[[File:Rebecca Adlington Swimming Centre (6).jpg|thumb|Rebecca Adlington Swimming Centre]] |
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===Mansfield Museum=== |
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Mansfield has two indoor swimming centres and a third, smaller pool attached to a school.<ref>{{Cite news |title=Petition against closure |work=Mansfield and Ashfield Chad |url=http://www.chad.co.uk/news/local/support-against-closure-of-warsop-pool–1-715140 |access-date=11 May 2013}}</ref> These facilities give Mansfield the largest square meterage of indoor water-sports facilities per capita of any town in the United Kingdom with less than 100,000 inhabitants.{{citation needed|date=September 2024}} The town is one of three outlets for the [[Nottinghamshire County Council]] Swim Squad, which competes as Nova Centurion. The Rebecca Adlington Swimming Centre at Sherwood Swimming Baths includes a 25-metre pool and an endless stroke-improvement training pool with variable-resistance water flow. The complex uses a ground-source heat pump backed by a biomass boiler burning wood pellets prepared from waste by a local wood yard.<ref>{{Cite news |title=A look around the pool |work=Mansfield and Ashfield Chad |url=http://www.chad.co.uk/news/local/look-around-becky-s-new–163-5m-baths–1-714981 |access-date=11 May 2013}}</ref><ref>{{Cite news |title=Gone Green at pool |work=Mansfield and Ashfield Chad |url=http://www.chad.co.uk/news/local/it-s-all-gone-green-at-the-new-adlington-pool–1-710332 |access-date=11 May 2013}}</ref> |
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[[Mansfield Museum]] is situated alongside the Palace Theatre on Leeming Street. This museum has won a number of awards in recent years. {{Citation needed|date=July 2010}} |
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At the [[Beijing 2008 Olympic Games]], a Mansfield contestant, [[Rebecca Adlington]], won two gold medals, for 400 and 800-metre freestyle swimming. After her record-breaking success, Adlington was welcomed home to Mansfield by thousands lining the streets to applaud as she passed in an open top bus. This culminated in an appearance at the [[Old Town Hall, Mansfield|old Town Hall]] in the Market Square. Her success boosted swimming interest in the area, leading to expansion of swimming classes to encourage young people to begin swimming. At the [[2012 Olympic Games]] in and around London, Adlington won two Bronze medals again for 400 and 800 metres, the best performance of a generally disappointing ''Team GB'' swimming squad. She retired from competitive swimming in February 2013.<ref>{{Cite news |last=Hope |first=Nick |date=5 February 2013 |title=Rebecca Adlington: Olympian ready for life after swimming |work=[[BBC Sport]] |url=https://www.bbc.co.uk/sport/0/swimming/21325869 |access-date=19 February 2020}}</ref> |
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===Intake Club=== |
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The ''Intake Club'' is a music venue located on Kirkland Avenue in Mansfield town centre. The venue has a public bar, function room and a gig room with a stage and capacity for 450 patrons. The full capacity of the Venue is 700. A number of leading bands have played at the club including [[Deathstars]], [[Fightstar]], [[Green Date]], [[Witchfynde]], [[Hayseed Dixie]], [[Hardcore Superstar]], [[Wishbone Ash]], [[The Hamsters]], [[John Parr]], [[Ade Edmondson]], [[Tygers of Pan Tang]] and [[Vampires Rock]]. The club also caters for more local bands, including [[Sherwood (UK band)|Sherwood]] and RockMelon. The club also hosted the annual CAMRA Mansfield Beer Festival. In September 2009, the recession caused the Intake to close until it reopened under new management in early December. As of 2010, The Intake Club reopened its doors and continues to host events. |
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Water Meadows swimming complex in Bath Street, on the site of the former Mansfield Baths, has a gym and a soft-play area for children with an adjoining café, as well as one 25-metre competition pool, two other pools, and a small teaching pool. The leisure lagoon pool has an [[artificial wave]] machine operating periodically, and also a slide and a shallow area like a beach. The complex is popular with family groups, and many surrounding schools make use of its facilities. |
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===Town Mill=== |
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The ''Town Mill'' was a Mansfield music venue that was converted from the original mill of Mansfield. The Town Mill re-opened its doors on July 5, 2002 with the UK Subs being the first band on the opening night. Leading bands that have played the venue include [[Jamie T]], [[INME]], [[Wheatus]], The Levellers, The Bluetones, B-Movie, Dr Feelgood, The Futureheads, The Wildhearts, Midge Ure, [[Does It Offend You, Yeah?]], Hadouken! The Wombats, RockMelon and Battlecat!, among many others including the recently signed up and coming star [[Danny Apple]], in the seven years it was open. The venue also had local, unsigned bands playing regularly. It also hosted an annual "Battle of the Bands".The Town Mill closed on 4 December 2010, making The Intake Club the primary local gig venue in Mansfield. Plans are currently underway (as of 7 December 2010) to reopen the Town Mill with a special gig to save the popular pub. |
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So far the venue remains closed, as groups of local musicians and fans attempt to find plausible ways to reopen the venue and provide a stage for local and national acts again. |
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Mansfield Bowling Club is reputed to have origins in the 1700s. The club played at a [[bowling green]] to the rear of the Bowl in Hand pub in the town centre, until relocating into the grounds of [[Queen Elizabeth's Academy]], with a new facility including pavilion opening in 2009.<ref>[https://www.mansfieldbowlingclub.co.uk/history Our Club History] Mansfield Bowling Club. Retrieved 1 February 2022</ref><ref>Cheryl makes club history. "Mansfield bowling club on Monday elected Cheryl Crowe as the first woman president in its 320-year history.". ''Chad'', 21 March 2012 p.96. Accessed 1 February 2022</ref> |
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===Sherwood Forest=== |
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Just a few miles outside of Mansfield lies [[Sherwood Forest]]. Mansfield had an Oak Tree and a plaque to mark what was the centre of Sherwood Forest on West Gate. Now the trees have been taken down and a giant metallic feather has replaced them as a marker. |
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Some residents of the town feel this is an eyesore, and the feather sculpture has been plagued by health and safety problems. |
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==Parks== |
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===Summer In The Streets=== |
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[[File:Titchfield Park, Mansfield - geograph.org.uk - 535910.jpg|thumb|upright=0.7|Titchfield Park and [[River Maun]]]] |
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Every year between the months of June & August, Mansfield District Council hosts an event called Summer In The Streets. This festival consists of various public events held all over the town over many days, such as children's entertainment, fairground rides in the market square, hands on workshops for things like crafts & circus skills. The highlight of the festival is an event held in the town's Titchfield park, called 'Party In The Park'. This hosts a wide range of entertainment, such as live music acts by local bands, performances from local dance groups and activities such as face painting. |
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Titchfield Park, on the same site as the Water Meadows swimming complex, offers large grassy areas on both sides of the [[River Maun]], crossed by two footbridges. It has a bowls green, hard tennis courts, a basketball court, a children's play area, and many flowerbeds. |
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Fisher Lane Park stretches from the top of Littleworth to Rock Hill. It is popular with dog walkers and kite flyers, and since the installation of a concrete skate plaza, with skaters. In the summer, children's rides and stalls are set up in the park. |
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On August the 21st 2010 as a part of various summer entertainment set on by Mansfield District Council, the popular Irish boyband Westlife played a live concert at Mansfield's Field Mill Stadium, home to the town's football team, the Stags. This is the first big name to visit the town, and it is suggested the act brought a lot of visitors and financial benefits to Mansfield. |
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Carr Bank Park has a rocky grotto, a bandstand and summer flower beds. It has a war memorial built of local [[sandstone]], dedicated to soldiers killed in action since the end of the [[Second World War]], to complement the original setting unveiled after the [[World War I|First War]] in 1921.<ref>{{Cite news |date=November 2012 |title=Wreath-laying service to take place at refurbished War Memorial in Mansfield |work=Mansfield and Ashfield Chad |url=http://www.chad.co.uk/news/wreath-laying-service-to-take-place-at-refurbished-war-memorial-in-mansfield–1-5117031 |access-date=4 January 2014}}</ref> |
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===Odeon Cinema=== |
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Mansfield has a large cinema run by [[Odeon Cinemas]]. The theatre screens most new release films, and hosts special days for children, older people and the hearing/visually impaired. |
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Mansfield is a few miles from [[Sherwood Forest]], a Royal Forest famous for its links with [[Robin Hood]]. Mansfield has a tree and a plaque mounted on a plinth in West Gate to mark what was the centre of Sherwood Forest. Nearby is a giant metallic feather sculpture dating from 2007. This has been named ''[[A Spire for Mansfield]]''. |
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==Media== |
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[[File:War Memorial Carr Bank Park.jpg|thumb|upright=0.6|War Memorial in Carr Bank Park]] |
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{{Unreferenced section|date=January 2010}} |
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==Cemeteries and crematorium== |
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The local newspaper is the ''[http://www.mansfieldtoday.co.uk Chad]'' (Formerly Chronicle Advertiser). Mansfield is home to one radio station, [[Mansfield 103.2 FM|Mansfield 103.2]] broadcast from the [[Fishpond Hill transmitting station]] on Skegby Lane which also broadcasts Mansfield versions of the Nottingham stations [[BBC Radio Nottingham|Radio Nottingham]] and [[96 Trent FM]] on 95.5 and 96.5 FM respectively. |
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The main cemetery and crematorium occupy a {{convert|10|acre|hectare}} site accessed from Derby Road, on the southern edge of town near the boundary with Ashfield.<ref name="MDC cemetery" /> They share a car park. In late 2015, Mansfield District Council recognised the need for additional spaces and planning consent was obtained.<ref>{{Cite news |date=25 December 2015 |title=Car park plans given approval at cemetery |work=Mansfield and Ashfield Chad |url=http://www.chad.co.uk/news/local/car-park-plans-given-approval-at-cemetery–1-7642275 |access-date=27 December 2015}}</ref> The older part of the cemetery, fronting Nottingham Road and Forest Hill (the old Derby Road) has on-street parking. Site access on foot can be hard due to the steep slope.<ref name="MDC cemetery" /> |
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The cemetery was opened in 1857 due to insufficient church graveyard space,<ref name="MDC cemetery" /> the mid-to-late Victorian population growth and several then-new churches built with little or no dedicated graveyard areas.<ref>{{Cite web |title=St. Lawrence Church Mansfield (1909) |url=http://www.achurchnearyou.com/mansfield-st-lawrence/ |access-date=24 August 2014 |website=A church near you |publisher=The Church of England}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |title=St. Mark Church Mansfield (1897) |url=http://www.achurchnearyou.com/mansfield-st-mark/ |access-date=24 August 2014 |website=A church near you |publisher=The Church of England}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |title=Church development |url=http://stjohnswithstmarys.org.uk/about-us/church-development/ |access-date=24 August 2014 |publisher=St John's with St Mary's Mansfield}}</ref> A 10-acre extension was made in 1898.<ref name="MDC cemetery" /> Registered by the [[Commonwealth War Graves Commission]] as 'Nottingham Road Cemetery', this cemetery contains the war graves of 51 Commonwealth service personnel of World War I and 45 from World War II.<ref>{{Cite web |title=Mansfield (Nottingham Road) Cemetery, with list of casualties |url=https://www.cwgc.org/visit-us/find-cemeteries-memorials/cemetery-details/2069754/mansfield-nottingham-road-cemetery/ |access-date=16 June 2022 |website=[[Commonwealth War Graves Commission]]}}</ref> |
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DAB broadcasts from Fishpond's Hill began on 21 July 2006 with the NOW Nottingham multiplex, subsequently the Digital One and BBC National muxes were also added (during 2006-07) to give excellent digital radio reception across the town. |
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The adjacent ''Mansfield and District Crematorium'', with two chapels seating 35 and up to 80, was set up in 1960.<ref>{{Citation |title=Mansfield and District Crematorium (Official Booklet) |date=March 1997 |place=Norwich |publisher=Jarrold Publishing}}</ref> and is a responsibility shared between [[Mansfield District|Mansfield District Council]], [[Ashfield District Council]] and [[Newark and Sherwood District Council]].<ref>{{Cite web |date=10 July 2013 |title=Mansfield & District Crematorium |url=http://www.mansfield.gov.uk/index.aspx?articleid=1999 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140826114232/http://www.mansfield.gov.uk/index.aspx?articleid=1999 |archive-date=26 August 2014 |access-date=24 August 2014 |website=Mansfield District Council}}</ref> |
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Television reception in Mansfield however is a different story. Television reception has often been poor due to the location of the town being between regions. Historically Mansfield has been part of the BBC North and Yorkshire Television region. Between 20 December 1965 and 31 December 1973 Mansfield was part of the Anglia Television region (until Belmont began transmitting Yorkshire Television). |
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There are other cemeteries on the [[A60 road|A60]] at [[Mansfield Woodhouse]] and at [[Warsop]], and off the [[A617 road|A617]] at [[Pleasley Hill]].<ref name="MDC cemetery">{{Citation |title=Mansfield Cemetery |date=November 2002 |url=http://www.mansfield.gov.uk/CHttpHandler.ashx?id=2646&p=0 |access-date=24 August 2014 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140826113932/http://www.mansfield.gov.uk/CHttpHandler.ashx?id=2646&p=0 |publisher=Mansfield District Council |format=PDF |archive-date=26 August 2014}}</ref> |
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Since the arrival of Diamond Cable (formerly ntl, and now Virgin Media) in 1995, BBC East Midlands and Central East were provided and since regionalisation of SKY digital many residents can now watch BBC East Midlands which is the default region for this area and appears on channel 101. Channel 103 is still showing ITV Yorkshire East. |
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==Entertainment== |
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The [[Belmont transmitting station|Belmont]] transmitter provides the best reception to most of the town offering analogue and digital TV and is the most frequently used transmitter in the town providing BBC East Yorkshire & Lincolnshire and ITV Yorkshire (East) |
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[[File:Palace Theatre, Leeming Street, Mansfield (Previously the Civic Theatre) (2).jpg|thumb|[[Palace Theatre, Mansfield|Palace Theatre]]]] |
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[[File:Mansfield Museum 1.jpg|thumb|[[Mansfield Museum]]]] |
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The [[Palace Theatre, Mansfield|Palace Theatre]] in Leeming St is the town's prime entertainment venue. Built as a cinema in 1910 and originally known as the Palace Electric Theatre, it was adapted into a live theatre with a [[proscenium arch]].<ref>{{Cite web |title=The Palace Theatre, Leeming Street, Mansfield, Nottinghamshire |url=http://www.arthurlloyd.co.uk/MansfieldTheatres/PalaceTheatreMansfield.htm |access-date=23 January 2014 |website=ArthurLloyd.co.uk, The Music Hall and Theatre History Site}}</ref> It was known as the Civic Hall and Civic Theatre before the current name was revived in 1995.<ref name=Annals/> With a [[seating capacity]] of 534, the theatre is a mid-scale touring venue.<ref>{{Cite web |title=The Auditorium |url=https://www.mansfieldpalace.co.uk/AboutUs/HireUsAuditorium.aspx |access-date=19 February 2020 |website=Mansfield Palace Theatre |publisher=Mansfield District Council}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |title=Palace Theatre – auditorium |url=http://www.bbc.co.uk/nottingham/360/stage/mansfield_palace_theatre.shtml |access-date=23 January 2014 |website=BBC }}</ref> It presents a programme of professional and amateur productions and a yearly [[pantomime]].<ref>{{Cite news |date=September 2013 |title=Stars turn out for the launch of Mansfield Palace Theatre's pantomime Cinderella |work=Mansfield and Ashfield Chad |url=http://www.chad.co.uk/what-s-on/theatre/stars-turn-out-for-the-launch-of-mansfield-palace-theatre-s-pantomime-cinderella–1-6037673 |access-date=6 January 2014}}</ref><ref>{{Cite news |date=March 2014 |title='Street' star in Palace panto |work=Mansfield and Ashfield Chad |url=http://www.chad.co.uk/what-s-on/theatre/street-star-in-palace-panto–1-6506604 |access-date=11 July 2014 |quote='Coronation Street' star Vicky Entwistle has been confirmed as the headline name in this year's Christmas pantomime at Mansfield Palace Theatre}}</ref><ref>{{Cite news |date=6 August 2014 |title=Aladdin named as 2015 Mansfield Pantomime |publisher=[[Mansfield 103.2]] |url=http://www.mansfield103.co.uk/news/story/?n=4424 |access-date=11 August 2014 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140812203853/http://www.mansfield103.co.uk/news/story/?n=4424 |archive-date=12 August 2014}}</ref> |
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[[Mansfield Museum]], beside the Palace Theatre in Leeming Street, opened in 1904.<ref name="Annals" /> and has been based on its present site since 1938. With free entry, it won the Guardian Family-friendly Museum of the Year Award in 2011.<ref>{{Cite news |last=Brown |first=Mark |date=8 April 2011 |title=Mansfield museum the most family friendly in the UK |work=Guardian |publisher=Guardian News & Media Limited |url=https://www.theguardian.com/travel/2011/apr/08/mansfield-museum-guardian-award-family-friendly |access-date=23 January 2014}}</ref> |
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[[Emley Moor]] is also receivable and in some areas of the town offers better reception than Belmont, providing BBC Yorkshire & North Midlands and Yorkshire Television (West). |
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Mansfield was home to Venue 44,<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.retroheadz.com/music/rave-and-club-venues-uk/4/|title=The UK Rave & Club Venues That Are No More | Retroheadz.com|first=Matt TilkeIn|last=Cultureon|date=23 January 2017}}</ref> a nightclub that gave birth to the superclub [[Renaissance (club)|Renaissance]] which was operated there in 1992–1994 by Geoff Oakes<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.ibiza-spotlight.com/night/reviews/2010/renaissance_18_birthday_i.htm|title=Interview: Geoff Oakes - 18 Years of Renaissance|website=Ibiza Spotlight}}</ref> and launched the DJ's [[Sasha (DJ)|Sasha]], [[John Digweed]], Nigel Dawson<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.djguide.nl/djinfo.p?djid=532&language=en|title=DJ Nigel Dawson|website=DJGuide party site}}</ref> and Ian Ossia to global fame.<ref>{{Cite web |date=12 May 2015 |title=Ian Ossia – There was a time, almost an instant, a few years ago where everything changed. |url=https://www.decodedmagazine.com/ian-ossia-there-was-a-time-almost-an-instant-a-few-years-ago-where-everything-changed/}}</ref> The building was demolished in 2010. |
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While Yorkshire Television's news programme "Calendar" still covers Mansfield, BBC Look North has for many years refused to cover the town, insisting that Mansfield belongs in the BBC East Midlands region (though few homes get acceptable terrestrial reception of BBC East Midlands). This was highlighted when the celebrations for Rebecca Adlington's success at the Beijing olympics, although recorded by East Midlands Today, were shown on both East Midlands Today and Look North so that all Mansfield residents could see them. |
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The old [[Carnegie Library]], founded in 1905 in Leeming Street, became an arts and performance centre in 1976.<ref>{{Cite web |last=Weston |first=Liz |date=23 July 2009 |title=Carnegie Museum |url=https://www.ourmansfieldandarea.org.uk/content/topics/public-services/carnegie-library |access-date=17 February 2020 |website=Our Mansfield and Area |publisher=Mansfield District Council}}</ref> It houses a recording studio, meeting room and 100-seat Studio Theatre.<ref>{{Cite web |title=The Old Library venue |url=http://www.nottinghamshire.gov.uk/enjoying/artsandculture/arts/theoldlibrary/ |access-date=6 January 2014 |website=Culture and leisure |publisher=Nottinghamshire County Council}}</ref> Mansfield also has a large [[Odeon Cinemas]] on a new retail and entertainment park outside the town centre.<ref>{{Cite web |title=Mansfield |url=http://www.odeon.co.uk/cinemas/mansfield/110/ |access-date=6 January 2014 |website=Odeon |publisher=Cinemas Holdings Limited}}</ref> The previous [[ABC Cinemas|ABC]] town-centre cinema was used as a [[Snooker|snooker centre]] until closure in 2012;<ref>{{Cite news |date=November 2012 |title=Jobs lost as snooker firm is sunk |work=Mansfield and Ashfield Chad |url=http://www.chad.co.uk/news/local/jobs-lost-as-snooker-firm-is-sunk–1-5182258 |access-date=6 January 2014}}</ref> late in 2013 it was converted into a church.<ref>{{Cite news |date=September 2013 |title=Place of worship offers much more |work=Mansfield and Ashfield Chad |url=http://www.chad.co.uk/news/local/place-of-worship-offers-much-more–1-6067102 |access-date=6 January 2014 |quote=Arena Church's plans for the old ABC Cinema and Riley's snooker hall in Leeming Street include community support groups and cinema screenings}}</ref> |
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Many homes have dual aerials with one pointing at Belmont (or in some places Emley Moor) and the other at Waltham (East Midlands), the latter which usually gives a far inferior picture quality but was often used in the days when ITV had more regional variations so that Mansfield folk could keep up with local news and sport. Dual aerial systems are being removed as they will not work for reception of digital terrestrial TV (until after switchover in 2011), in addition to the East Midlands variations being available through cable and satellite but many still remain from the 1990s and late 1980s. |
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Mansfield Super Bowl, a 28-lane alley with hospitality, opened in 1991. Facing closure in 2014, it was sold and refurbished in 2015.<ref>{{Cite news |date=18 September 2015 |title=Massive investment' put in to Mansfield's Superbowl |work=Mansfield and Ashfield Chad |url=https://www.chad.co.uk/news/business/massive-investment-put-in-to-mansfield-s-superbowl–1-7469182 |access-date=12 January 2019}}</ref> |
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Other transmitters serving Mansfield include: |
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The Intake, a live-music venue in Kirkland Avenue, closed in 2016.<ref>{{Cite news |last=The Newsroom |date=13 April 2016 |title=One of Mansfield's last rock venues to close |work=Mansfield Chad |url=https://www.chad.co.uk/news/one-of-mansfield-s-last-rock-venues-to-close–1-7850411 |access-date=12 January 2019}}</ref> The ''Town Mill'', a former waterside mill on the banks of the Maun at the edge of the town centre, was turned into a pub and live music venue in 2002, but closed in 2010, citing the smoking ban, rising beer prices and recession among its reasons for failure.<ref>{{Cite news |title=Town Mill closes its doors |work=Mansfield and Ashfield Chad |url=http://www.chad.co.uk/news/local/town-mill-closes-its-doors–1-2841163 |access-date=11 May 2013}}</ref> |
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[[Emley Moor]]- BBC Yorkshire & Yorkshire (West) |
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===Summer in the Streets=== |
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Sutton Coldfield- BBC Midlands & Central (West) and |
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Every year between June and August, Mansfield District Council hosts a ''Summer in the Streets'' festival. This consists of various public events held all across the town over many days, such as children's entertainment, fairground rides in the market square, and hands-on workshops for things like crafts and circus skills. |
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The festival highlight is a final event in Titchfield Park called Party in the Park. Its range of entertainment includes live music acts by local bands, performances from local dance groups, and activities such as face painting. For 2012 and 2013, this culminating event was cancelled for austerity reasons.<ref>{{Cite news |date=15 April 2012 |title=Mansfield Party in Park cancellation defended |work=BBC News |publisher=British Broadcasting Corporation |location=Nottingham |url=https://www.bbc.com/news/uk-england-nottinghamshire-17720084 |access-date=19 February 2020}}</ref><ref>{{Cite news |title=Mansfield District Council announces postponement of Party in the Park |work=Mansfield and Ashfield Chad |url=http://www.chad.co.uk/news/local/mansfield-district-council-announces-postponement-of-party-in-the-park-tell-us-what-you-think–1-4438260 |access-date=16 December 2013}}</ref> |
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Bilsdale- BBC North East & Tyne Tees (South) |
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On 21 August 2010 the Irish boy band [[Westlife]] performed live at [[Field Mill]] stadium, home to Mansfield's football team, the Stags. This was the first big-name act to visit the town. |
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All three transmitters provide good signals across the town, in many cases providing superior reception to Waltham. With the correct aerial it is also possible to pick up Granada Television from Winter Hill, though the picture is usually very poor quality. |
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==Media== |
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During an episode of CBBC's 'Dick n Dom in Da Bungalow', one of their games which consisted of sticking pictures of themselves on the backs of members of the public, was broadcast from West Gate in Mansfield. |
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The local newspapers are the ''Chad''<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.chad.co.uk/|title=Latest News | Mansfield and Ashfield Chad}}</ref> (formerly ''Chronicle Advertiser'') and ''Mansfield and Ashfield News Journal'', a community newspaper. |
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Radio stations include [[Mansfield 103.2]], [[BBC Radio Nottingham]] and [[Capital Midlands]]. |
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Local television coverage is provided by ''[[BBC East Midlands Today]]'' and ''[[ITV News Central]]''. |
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==Politics== |
==Politics== |
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Mansfield is in [[Mansfield (UK Parliament constituency)|Mansfield parliamentary constituency]], which also includes neighbouring [[Warsop]]. [[Steve Yemm]] (Labour) has been the Member of Parliament since 2024. |
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{{seealso|Mansfield local elections}} |
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Mansfield is notable for being one of the few towns in the United Kingdom with a [[Elected mayors in the United Kingdom|directly-elected Mayor]]. [[Tony Egginton]] has been the Mayor of Mansfield since 17 October 2002 |
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Mansfield has a directly elected mayor, the [[Mayor of Mansfield#2019|Mayor of Mansfield]], which since 2019 has been Andy Abrahams.<ref>{{Cite news |date=3 May 2019 |title=Andy Abrahams elected Mayor of Mansfield - by just two votes |work=Nottingham Evening Post |url=https://www.nottinghampost.com/news/local-news/mansfield-district-council-mayoral-election-2799393 |access-date=5 November 2020}}</ref> |
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[[Alan Meale]] (born Joseph Alan Meale) has been the Labour constituent Member of Parliament since 1987. Prior to this, Mr. Meale had been a member of the [[Socialist Campaign Group]]. |
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In April 2017, Sophie Whitby was elected to the Mansfield district as a [[Member of Youth Parliament]], on a manifesto that included promoting equality for the [[LGBT]] community.<ref>{{Cite web |date=11 July 2017 |title=Nottinghamshire Youth Parliament members crusading for young people |url=http://www.nottinghamshire.gov.uk/newsroom/news/nottinghamshire-youth-parliament-members-crusading |access-date=21 September 2017 |website=Nottinghamshire County Council News |publisher=Nottinghamshire County Council}}</ref> |
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==Criticisms== |
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[[D. H. Lawrence]], in ''[[Lady Chatterley's Lover]]'', described Mansfield as "that once romantic now utterly disheartening colliery town".<ref>Lawrence, D. H.: ''[[Lady Chatterley's Lover]]'', Chapter 16. 1928.</ref> |
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==In literature== |
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The 2005 and 2007 editions of [[Channel 4]]'s programme ''The Best and Worst Places to Live in the UK'' named Mansfield as the sixth and ninth worst place to live in Britain, largely due to the poor performance of schools in the area at the time.<ref>[http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/uk/4136342.stm BBC news story]</ref> |
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[[Robert Dodsley]]'s 1737 play ''King and the Miller of Mansfield'' is set in the town. In 1928, [[D. H. Lawrence]] described Mansfield in ''[[Lady Chatterley's Lover]]'' as "that once romantic now utterly disheartening colliery town".<ref>{{Cite book |last=Lawrence |first=D. H. |title=[[Lady Chatterley's Lover]] |year=1928 |at=Chapter 16}}</ref> |
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==Notable people== |
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{{Main|List of people from Mansfield}} |
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* [[File:Flag of the United States.svg|25px]] [[Mansfield, Ohio]], [[United States]] |
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[[File:Rebecca Adlington at Mansfield Town Hall 2008.jpg|thumb|[[Rebecca Adlington]] at the Mansfield Town Hall after the [[2008 Summer Olympics]]]] |
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* [[File:Flag of the United States.svg|25px]] [[Mansfield, Massachusetts]], [[United States]] |
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* [[Andrea Adams]], BBC broadcaster and journalist. |
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* [[File:Flag of Ireland.svg|25px]] [[Mansfieldtown]], [[Ireland]] |
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* [[Rebecca Adlington]] (born 1989), Olympic bronze and gold medallist swimmer<ref>{{Cite web |date=30 September 2010 |title=Ones to watch in Delhi: Rebecca Adlington |url=http://news.bbc.co.uk/sport1/hi/commonwealth_games/delhi_2010/9016935.stm |access-date=8 January 2022 |website=BBC Sport}}</ref> |
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* [[File:Flag of Germany.svg|25px]] [[Heiligenhaus]], [[Germany]] |
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* [[Dorothy Atkinson]], actress and singer |
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* [[File:Flag of Russia.svg|25px]] [[Reutov]], [[Russia]] |
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* [[Richard Bacon (broadcaster)|Richard Bacon]] (born 1975), broadcaster |
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* [[File:Flag of Ukraine.svg|25px]] [[Stryj]], [[Ukraine]] |
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* [[John Balance]] (1962–2004), singer/musician with [[Coil (band)|Coil]] |
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* [[Cassie Bradley]], actress raised in Nottingham and Mansfield |
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* [[William Chappell (bishop)|William Chappell]] (1582–1649), English scholar and clergyman |
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* [[James Collinson]] (1825–1881), [[Pre-Raphaelite]] painter |
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* [[Kris Commons]] (born 1983), [[Celtic F.C.]] footballer |
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* [[Nicholas Crafts]] (born 1949), economic historian |
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* [[Stephen Critchlow]] (1966–2021), radio, TV and stage actor |
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* [[John Darrell]] (1562–16??), Anglican clergyman known for his puritan views and practice as an [[exorcist]] |
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* [[Ed Davey]] (born 1965), British politician, [[Leader of the Liberal Democrats]] since 2019 |
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* [[Craig Disley]] (born 1981), [[Grimsby Town F.C.]] footballer |
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* [[Robert Dodsley]] (1704–1767), playwright and poet, wrote ''The King and The Miller of Mansfield'' and ''Sir John Cockle'' |
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* [[Wes Dolan]] (born 1980), actor and singer/songwriter |
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* [[Suzanne Eggins]], a linguist in Australia |
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* [[Watson Fothergill]] (1841–1928), Victorian architect |
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* [[Elspeth Gibson]] (born 1963), Nottingham-born fashion designer, studied at Mansfield College of Art and Design.<ref name="guardian">{{Cite news |date=5 August 2000 |title=Cut and Taste |work=[[The Guardian]] |url=https://www.theguardian.com/lifeandstyle/2000/aug/05/fashion |access-date=25 April 2010}}</ref> |
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* [[Harry Harpham]] (1954–2016), coal miner and [[Member of Parliament|MP]] for [[Sheffield Brightside and Hillsborough]] |
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* [[Mark Holmes (musician)|Mark Holmes]] (born 1960), lead singer of [[Canadian]] [[New wave music|new wave]] rock group [[Platinum Blonde (band)|Platinum Blonde]]<ref>{{Cite news |last=Niester |first=Alan |date=11 August 1984 |title=Fame overtakes Platinum Blonde |page=E12 |work=[[The Globe and Mail]] |location=Toronto, Ontario, Canada |url=https://www.proquest.com/docview/386430393 |url-access=subscription |access-date=26 May 2022 |id={{ProQuest|386430393}} |via=[[ProQuest]]}}</ref> |
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* [[Mark Henderson (lighting designer)|Mark Henderson]] (born 1957), [[Tony award]] winning lighting designer |
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* [[Samuel Jebb]] (1694–1772), English physician and literary scholar |
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* [[Sir Richard Jebb, 1st Baronet]] (1729–1787), physician to the Royal Family |
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* [[Rob Kozluk]] (born 1977), footballer |
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* [[Ric Lee]] (born 1945), drummer with [[Ten Years After]] |
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* [[Sir Richard Leese]] (born 1951), local politician in Manchester |
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* [[Leo Lyons]] (born 1943), bassist, songwriter, producer with [[Ten Years After]] |
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* [[Alexander Malcolm (politician)|Alexander Malcolm]] (1864–1956), former member of parliament in New Zealand |
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* [[Charles James Martin (artist)|Charles James Martin]] (1886–1955), artist |
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* [[William Martin (naturalist)|William Martin]] (1767–1810), naturalist, born in Mansfield 1767.<ref name="highfill">{{Cite book |last1=Highfill |first1=Philip H. |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=cS6x-tsbNZEC |title=Belfort to Byzand |last2=Kalman |first2=A. |last3=Burnim |first3=Edward A. Langhans |year=1973 |isbn=9780809305186 |page=487 |publisher=SIU Press |access-date=12 February 2011}}</ref> |
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* [[John Ogdon]] (1937–1989), pianist, born in Mansfield Woodhouse |
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* [[Steve Ogrizovic]], footballer born in Mansfield |
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* [[Greg Owen (golfer)|Greg Owen]] (born 1972), professional golfer |
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* [[Carly Paoli]] (born 1989), opera singer |
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* Joel Peat, lead [[guitarist]] of the band [[Lawson (band)|Lawson]] |
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* [[James Perch]] (born 1985), [[Mansfield Town]] footballer |
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* [[Tom Scott (presenter)|Tom Scott]], YouTuber and former TV presenter |
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* [[Sir Charles Seely, 2nd Baronet]] (1859–1926), British Industrialist |
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* [[Alvin Stardust]] (1942–2014), pop singer |
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* [[Richard Sterne (bishop)|Richard Sterne]] (1596–1683), Archbishop of York in 1664 |
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* [[Steve Ward (boxer)|Steve Ward]] (born 1957), accoladed as oldest active professional boxer |
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* [[John Bainbridge Webster]] (1955–2016), Professor of Divinity at St Mary's College, [[University of St Andrews]].<ref>{{Cite press release |title=Professor John Webster Appointed to Chair in St Mary's College |date=29 April 2013 |publisher=School of Divinity, St Mary's College |url=http://www.st-andrews.ac.uk/divinity/about/news/title,217819,en.php |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130502002340/http://www.st-andrews.ac.uk/divinity/about/news/title%2C217819%2Cen.php |archive-date=2 May 2013 |work=University of St Andrews}}</ref> |
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* [[John Whetton]] (born 1941), track runner |
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* [[Helen Mary Wilson (physician)|Helen Wilson]] (1864–1951), a physician and social purity campaigner |
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* [[Oliver Wilson]] (born 1980), professional golfer |
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* Dame [[Glenis Willmott]] - medical scientist and former Leader of the European Parliamentary Labour Party, aged 10 was raised in the town. |
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* [[Pollyanna Woodward]], TV presenter |
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== |
==Twin towns – sister cities== |
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{{Disputed section|date=January 2022}} |
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{{Geographic location |
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Mansfield is [[Sister city|twinned]] with:<ref>{{Cite web |title=Mansfield England |url=https://www.sistercities.co.uk/uk/mansfield-england/ |access-date=6 January 2022 |publisher=The Sister Cities Association of Mansfield in England |archive-date=22 May 2022 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220522204024/https://www.sistercities.co.uk/uk/mansfield-england/ |url-status=dead }}</ref>{{better source needed|date=January 2022|reason=This website is a Mansfield-based WP:SPS owned by Stewart Rickersey. It is not a WP:RS}} |
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|title = '''Destinations from Mansfield''' |
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* [[Heiligenhaus]], Germany<ref>{{Cite news |date=March 2004 |title=Twin town celebrations |work=Mansfield and Ashfield Chad |url=http://www.chad.co.uk/news/local/twin-town-celebrations–1-716209 |access-date=3 January 2014 |quote=...in 1974 the relationship was formalised and the Mansfield-Heiligenhaus Twinning Association set up"}}{{dead link|date=January 2022}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |title=Städtepartnerschaften |url=https://www.heiligenhaus.de/stadt-rathaus/partnerstaedte |access-date=7 January 2022 |publisher=Heiligenhaus |language=de}}</ref> |
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|Northwest = '''[[Sheffield]]''', '''[[Chesterfield]]''', [[Bolsover]], [[Glapwell]], [[Pleasley]] |
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* [[Mansfield, Massachusetts]], United States<ref name="chad">{{Cite web |date=8 January 2018 |title=Community parade plan to celebrate Mansfield is announced |url=https://www.chad.co.uk/news/community-parade-plan-celebrate-mansfield-announced-1058419 |access-date=7 January 2022 |publisher=Chad}}</ref> |
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|North = [[Worksop]], [[Shirebrook]], [[Warsop]], [[Mansfield Woodhouse]] |
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* [[Mansfield, Ohio]], United States<ref>{{Cite web |date=12 May 2017 |title=Tree from Mansfield's USA sister town for clean-up project |url=https://www.chad.co.uk/news/tree-mansfields-usa-sister-town-clean-project-1123203 |access-date=7 January 2022 |publisher=Chad}}</ref> |
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|Northeast = [[Gainsborough, Lincolnshire|Gainsborough]], [[Retford]], [[Ollerton]], [[Clipstone]], [[Edwinstowe]] |
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* [[Reutov]], Russia<ref>{{Cite web |date=5 June 2017 |title=Does Russia care about the UK election? |url=https://www.bbc.com/news/world-europe-40124046 |access-date=7 January 2022 |publisher=[[BBC]]}}</ref><ref name=chad/> |
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|West = [[Matlock, Derbyshire|Matlock]], [[Teversal]], [[Skegby]] |
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* [[Stryi]], Ukraine<ref>{{Cite web |title=Міста-побратими |url=https://stryi-rada.gov.ua/mista-pobratymy/ |access-date=7 January 2022 |publisher=Stryi |language=uk}}</ref> |
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|Centre = Mansfield |
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|East = [[Rainworth]], [[Bilsthorpe]], '''[[Lincoln, Lincolnshire|Lincoln]]''' |
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|Southwest = [[Sutton-in-Ashfield]], [[Kirkby-in-Ashfield]], [[Eastwood, Nottinghamshire|Eastwood]], [[Heanor]], '''[[Derby]]''' |
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|South = [[Ravenshead]], [[Newstead, Nottinghamshire|Newstead]], [[Hucknall]], '''[[Nottingham]]''' |
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|Southeast = [[Blidworth]], [[Southwell, Nottinghamshire|Southwell]], [[Newark-on-Trent]], [[Grantham]] |
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}} |
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==Geography and climate== |
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==Climate== |
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Mansfield has a [[temperate oceanic climate]] ([[Köppen climate classification|Köppen]]: Cfb), with a narrow temperature range, an even spread of rainfall, low levels of sunshine and often breezy conditions throughout the year. The closest weather-station records for Mansfield come from Warsop in [[Meden Vale]], seven miles to the north. |
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The absolute maximum temperature record for the area stands at {{convert|34.6|C|F}}, recorded in August 1990.<ref name="eca.knmi.nl">{{Cite web |title=Anomaly details for station WARSOP, UNITED KINGDOM and index TXx: Maximum value of daily maximum temperature |url=http://eca.knmi.nl/utils/monitordetail.php?seasonid=14&year=1990&indexid=TXx&stationid=1851 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20111129170718/http://eca.knmi.nl/utils/monitordetail.php?seasonid=14&year=1990&indexid=TXx&stationid=1851 |archive-date=29 November 2011 |access-date=27 February 2011 |website=[[European Climate Assessment and Dataset]] |publisher=ECA&D Project Team, [[Royal Netherlands Meteorological Institute]]}}</ref> In a typical year the warmest day should reach {{convert|28.9|C|F}} and 12.72 days should reach {{convert|25.1|C|F}} or higher.<ref name="ReferenceA">{{Cite web |title=Climatology details for station WARSOP, UNITED KINGDOM and index TXx: Maximum value of daily maximum temperature |url=http://eca.knmi.nl/utils/calcdetail.php?seasonid=0&periodid=1971-2000&indexid=TXx&stationid=1851 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20111129170714/http://eca.knmi.nl/utils/calcdetail.php?seasonid=0&periodid=1971-2000&indexid=TXx&stationid=1851 |archive-date=29 November 2011 |access-date=27 February 2011 |website=[[European Climate Assessment and Dataset]] |publisher=ECA&D Project Team, [[Royal Netherlands Meteorological Institute]]}}</ref><ref name="ReferenceB">{{Cite web |title=Climatology details for station WARSOP, UNITED KINGDOM and index SU: Summer days (TX > 25 °C) |url=http://eca.knmi.nl/utils/calcdetail.php?seasonid=0&periodid=1971-2000&indexid=SU&stationid=1851 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20111129170711/http://eca.knmi.nl/utils/calcdetail.php?seasonid=0&periodid=1971-2000&indexid=SU&stationid=1851 |archive-date=29 November 2011 |access-date=27 February 2011 |website=[[European Climate Assessment and Dataset]] |publisher=ECA&D Project Team, [[Royal Netherlands Meteorological Institute]]}}</ref> |
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Mansfield experiences a maritime climatic regime, as is typical for all parts of the British Isles. This results in a narrow temperature range, evenly spread rainfall, low levels of sunshine, and often breezy conditions throughout the year. The closest weather station to Mansfield for which records are available is Warsop, approximately 4 miles to the North of Mansfield town centre. |
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The absolute minimum temperature record for the area is {{convert|-19.1|C|F}}, recorded in January 1987. There is air frost on an average of 59 nights a year.<ref name="ReferenceC">{{Cite web |title=Anomaly details for station WARSOP, UNITED KINGDOM and index TNn: Minimum value of daily minimum temperature |url=http://eca.knmi.nl/utils/monitordetail.php?seasonid=7&year=1987&indexid=TNn&stationid=1851 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20111129170721/http://eca.knmi.nl/utils/monitordetail.php?seasonid=7&year=1987&indexid=TNn&stationid=1851 |archive-date=29 November 2011 |access-date=27 February 2011 |website=[[European Climate Assessment and Dataset]] |publisher=ECA&D Project Team, [[Royal Netherlands Meteorological Institute]]}}</ref> |
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The absolute maximum temperature record for the area stands at 34.6c(94.3f),<ref>{{cite web |
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|url=http://eca.knmi.nl/utils/monitordetail.php?seasonid=14&year=1990&indexid=TXx&stationid=1851 |
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|title=August 1990 maximum |
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|accessdate=2011-02-27}}</ref> recorded in August 1990. In a typical year the warmest day should reach 28.9c(84.0f),<ref>{{cite web |
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|url=http://eca.knmi.nl/utils/calcdetail.php?seasonid=0&periodid=1971-2000&indexid=TXx&stationid=1851 |
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|title=Average annual maximum |
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|accessdate=2011-02-27}}</ref> and 12.72 days<ref>{{cite web |
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|url=http://eca.knmi.nl/utils/calcdetail.php?seasonid=0&periodid=1971-2000&indexid=SU&stationid=1851 |
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|title=Annual average >25c days |
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|accessdate=2011-02-27}}</ref> should reach 25.1c(77.2f) or higher. |
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Rainfall averages 634 mm a year, with 113 days reporting in excess of 1 mm of rain (observation period 1971–2000).<ref name="ReferenceD">{{Cite web |title=Climatology details for station WARSOP, UNITED KINGDOM and index RR: Precipitation sum |url=http://eca.knmi.nl/utils/calcdetail.php?seasonid=0&periodid=1971-2000&indexid=RR&stationid=1851 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20111129170704/http://eca.knmi.nl/utils/calcdetail.php?seasonid=0&periodid=1971-2000&indexid=RR&stationid=1851 |archive-date=29 November 2011 |access-date=27 February 2011 |website=[[European Climate Assessment and Dataset]] |publisher=ECA&D Project Team, [[Royal Netherlands Meteorological Institute]]}}</ref><ref name="ReferenceE">{{Cite web |title=Climatology details for station WARSOP, UNITED KINGDOM and index RR1: Wet days (RR >= 1 mm) |url=http://eca.knmi.nl/utils/calcdetail.php?seasonid=0&periodid=1971-2000&indexid=RR1&stationid=1851 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20111129170707/http://eca.knmi.nl/utils/calcdetail.php?seasonid=0&periodid=1971-2000&indexid=RR1&stationid=1851 |archive-date=29 November 2011 |access-date=27 February 2011 |website=[[European Climate Assessment and Dataset]] |publisher=ECA&D Project Team, [[Royal Netherlands Meteorological Institute]]}}</ref> |
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The absolute minimum temperature record for the area is -19.1c(-2.4f),<ref>{{cite web |
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|url=http://eca.knmi.nl/utils/monitordetail.php?seasonid=7&year=1987&indexid=TNn&stationid=1851 |
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|title=January 1987 minimum |
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|accessdate=2011-02-27}}</ref> recorded during January 1987. 59.0 nights of the year report an air frost on average. |
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{{Weather box|location = Warsop,{{efn|Weather station is located {{convert|7.0|mi|1|abbr=out}} from the Mansfield town centre.}} elevation: {{convert|46|m|ft|0|abbr=on}}, 1971–2000 normals, extremes 1960–2006 |
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Rainfall averages 634mm<ref>{{cite web |
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| collapsed = |
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|url=http://eca.knmi.nl/utils/calcdetail.php?seasonid=0&periodid=1971-2000&indexid=RR&stationid=1851 |
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| metric first = y |
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|title=1971-00 average rainfall |
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| single line = y |
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|accessdate=2011-02-27}}</ref> annually, with 113 days<ref>{{cite web |
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| Jan record high C = 14.4 |
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|url=http://eca.knmi.nl/utils/calcdetail.php?seasonid=0&periodid=1971-2000&indexid=RR1&stationid=1851 |
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| Feb record high C = 17.7 |
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|title=1971-00 average wetdays |
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| Mar record high C = 22.2 |
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|accessdate=2011-02-27}}</ref> reporting in excess of 1mm of rain. All averages refer to the observation period 1971-2000. |
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| Apr record high C = 25.3 |
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| May record high C = 27.0 |
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| Jun record high C = 31.6 |
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| Jul record high C = 32.5 |
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| Aug record high C = 34.6 |
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| Sep record high C = 27.9 |
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| Oct record high C = 23.9 |
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| Nov record high C = 18.0 |
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| Dec record high C = 15.0 |
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| year record high C = 34.6 |
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| Jan high C = 7.2 |
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| Feb high C = 7.1 |
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| Mar high C = 10.0 |
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| Apr high C = 12.4 |
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| May high C = 16.2 |
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| Jun high C = 19.1 |
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| Jul high C = 21.8 |
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| Aug high C = 21.3 |
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| Sep high C = 18.0 |
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| Oct high C = 13.8 |
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| Nov high C = 9.4 |
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| Dec high C = 7.9 |
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| year high C = 13.7 |
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| Jan mean C = 3.8 |
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| Feb mean C = 3.9 |
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| Mar mean C = 6.1 |
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| Apr mean C = 7.8 |
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| May mean C = 10.9 |
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| Jun mean C = 13.8 |
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| Jul mean C = 16.1 |
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| Aug mean C = 15.7 |
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| Sep mean C = 13.2 |
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| Oct mean C = 9.8 |
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| Nov mean C = 6.1 |
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| Dec mean C = 4.6 |
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| year mean C = 9.3 |
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| Jan low C = 0.4 |
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| Feb low C = 0.6 |
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| Mar low C = 2.2 |
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| Apr low C = 3.2 |
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| May low C = 5.6 |
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| Jun low C = 8.4 |
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| Jul low C = 10.4 |
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| Aug low C = 10.1 |
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| Sep low C = 8.4 |
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| Oct low C = 5.8 |
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| Nov low C = 2.8 |
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| Dec low C = 1.3 |
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| year low C = 4.9 |
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| Jan record low C = -19.1 |
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| Feb record low C = -15.6 |
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| Mar record low C = -13.9 |
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| Apr record low C = -6.7 |
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| May record low C = -3.9 |
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| Jun record low C = -1.7 |
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| Jul record low C = 1.4 |
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| Aug record low C = -0.1 |
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| Sep record low C = -3.2 |
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| Oct record low C = -6.6 |
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| Nov record low C = -8.4 |
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| Dec record low C = -15.2 |
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| year record low C = -19.1 |
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| precipitation colour = green |
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| Jan precipitation mm = 56.2 |
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| Feb precipitation mm = 42.5 |
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| Mar precipitation mm = 48.6 |
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| Apr precipitation mm = 53.3 |
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| May precipitation mm = 48.6 |
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| Jun precipitation mm = 60.8 |
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| Jul precipitation mm = 43.9 |
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| Aug precipitation mm = 48.6 |
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| Sep precipitation mm = 54.1 |
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| Oct precipitation mm = 56.2 |
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| Nov precipitation mm = 51.8 |
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| Dec precipitation mm = 63.1 |
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| year precipitation mm = 633.9 |
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| unit precipitation days = 1.0 mm |
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| Jan precipitation days = 10.7 |
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| Feb precipitation days = 8.7 |
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| Mar precipitation days = 10.6 |
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| Apr precipitation days = 9.4 |
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| May precipitation days = 8.7 |
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| Jun precipitation days = 9.2 |
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| Jul precipitation days = 7.2 |
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| Aug precipitation days = 8.3 |
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| Sep precipitation days = 8.2 |
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| Oct precipitation days = 9.8 |
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| Nov precipitation days = 10.0 |
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| Dec precipitation days = 11.5 |
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| year precipitation days = 113.0 |
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| source 1 = [[Royal Netherlands Meteorological Institute|KNMI]]<ref>{{Cite web |title=Indices Data - Warsop Station 1851 |url=https://eca.knmi.nl//download/millennium/millennium.php |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180709010608/https://eca.knmi.nl//download/millennium/millennium.php |archive-date=9 July 2018 |access-date=17 December 2018 |publisher=[[KNMI (institute)|KNMI]]}}</ref> |
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{{Weather box |
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|location = Warsop, elevation 46m, 1971-2000, extremes 1960-2005 |
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|collapsed = |
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|metric first = y |
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|single line = y |
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|Jan record high C = 14.4 |
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|Feb record high C = 17.7 |
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|Mar record high C = 22.2 |
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|Apr record high C = 25.3 |
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|May record high C = 27.0 |
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|Jun record high C = 31.6 |
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|Jul record high C = 32.5 |
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|Aug record high C = 34.6 |
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|Sep record high C = 27.9 |
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|Oct record high C = 23.9 |
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|Nov record high C = 18.0 |
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|Dec record high C = 15.0 |
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|year record high C = 34.6 |
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|Jan high C = 6.7 |
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|Feb high C = 7.1 |
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|Mar high C = 9.9 |
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|Apr high C = 12.2 |
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|May high C = 16.0 |
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|Jun high C = 18.9 |
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|Jul high C = 21.7 |
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|Aug high C = 21.2 |
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|Sep high C = 17.9 |
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|Oct high C = 13.7 |
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|Nov high C = 9.4 |
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|Dec high C = 7.4 |
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|year high C = 13.5 |
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|Jan low C = 0.4 |
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|Feb low C = 0.6 |
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|Mar low C = 2.2 |
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|Apr low C = 3.2 |
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|May low C = 5.6 |
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|Jun low C = 8.4 |
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|Jul low C = 10.4 |
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|Aug low C = 10.1 |
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|Sep low C = 8.4 |
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|Oct low C = 5.8 |
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|Nov low C = 2.8 |
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|Dec low C = 1.3 |
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|year low C = |
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|Jan record low C = −19.1 |
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|Feb record low C = −15.6 |
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|Mar record low C = −13.9 |
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|Apr record low C = −6.7 |
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|May record low C = −3.9 |
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|Jun record low C = -1.7 |
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|Jul record low C = 1.4 |
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|Aug record low C = -0.1 |
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|Sep record low C = −3.2 |
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|Oct record low C = −6.6 |
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|Nov record low C = −8.4 |
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|Dec record low C = −15.2 |
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|year record low C = −19.1 |
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|Jan precipitation mm = 56.19 |
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|Feb precipitation mm = 42.46 |
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|Mar precipitation mm = 48.56 |
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|Apr precipitation mm = 53.27 |
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|May precipitation mm = 48.60 |
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|Jun precipitation mm = 60.82 |
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|Jul precipitation mm = 43.90 |
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|Aug precipitation mm = 48.57 |
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|Sep precipitation mm = 54.10 |
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|Oct precipitation mm = 56.24 |
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|Nov precipitation mm = 51.82 |
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|Dec precipitation mm = 63.03 |
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|year precipitation mm = 633.88 |
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|source 1 = KNMI<ref>{{cite web |
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| url=http://eca.knmi.nl/utils/mapserver/climatology.php?indexcat=**&indexid=**&periodidselect=1971-2000&seasonid=0&scalelogidselect=no&minx=-461428.571429&miny=-4727380.952381&maxx=405238.095239&maxy=-4077380.952380&MapSize=560%2C420&imagewidth=560&imageheight=420&CMD=QUERY_POINT&CMD=QUERY_POINT#bottom |
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| title=Climate Normals 1971–2000 |
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| publisher=KNMI |
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| accessdate=26 feb 2011}}</ref> |
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|date=Feb 2011 |
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}} |
}} |
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== |
==See also== |
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* [[Mansfield Town F.C.]] |
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* [[Cantamus Girls Choir]] |
* [[Cantamus Girls Choir]] |
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* [[Portland College]] |
* [[Portland College]] |
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* [[Listed buildings in Mansfield (inner area)]] |
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* [[St. Peter and St. Paul's Church, Mansfield]] |
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* [[ |
* [[Listed buildings in Mansfield (outer areas)]] |
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* [[St. Mark's Church, Mansfield]] |
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==Notes== |
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* [[A Spire for Mansfield]] |
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{{notelist}} |
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==References== |
==References== |
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{{ |
{{Reflist|30em}} |
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==External links== |
==External links== |
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{{commons category|Mansfield, Nottinghamshire|Mansfield}} |
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* [http://www.mansfield.gov.uk Official site] |
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* [http://www. |
* [http://www.mansfield.gov.uk Mansfield District Council Official site] |
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* [http://www.mansfield.gov.uk/palacetheatre/ Palace Theatre official site] |
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* [http://www.mansfield-u3a.org.uk/ Mansfield and District University of the Third Age] |
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* [http://www.localmansfield.co.uk/ Local Mansfield Online Community] |
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* [http://www.brunts.notts.sch.uk/ The Brunts School, in Mansfield] |
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{{Nottinghamshire}} |
{{Nottinghamshire}} |
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{{Authority control}} |
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[[Category:Towns in Nottinghamshire]] |
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[[Category:Mansfield| ]] |
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[[bg:Мансфийлд]] |
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[[ |
[[Category:Towns in Nottinghamshire]] |
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[[Category:Market towns in Nottinghamshire]] |
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[[es:Mansfield]] |
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[[ |
[[Category:Unparished areas in Nottinghamshire]] |
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[[ |
[[Category:Former civil parishes in Nottinghamshire]] |
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[[Category:Mansfield District]] |
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[[lt:Mansfildas]] |
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[[nl:Mansfield (district)]] |
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[[no:Mansfield]] |
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[[nn:Mansfield]] |
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[[pl:Mansfield (Nottinghamshire)]] |
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[[ro:Mansfield]] |
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[[ru:Мэнсфилд (Англия)]] |
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[[simple:Mansfield]] |
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[[vo:Mansfield (Nottinghamshire)]] |
Latest revision as of 17:43, 12 December 2024
Mansfield | |
---|---|
Mansfield Market Place and Cavendish Monument | |
Location within Nottinghamshire | |
Population | 110,500 |
OS grid reference | SK 53745 61114 |
• London | 140.9 miles[1] |
District | |
Shire county | |
Region | |
Country | England |
Sovereign state | United Kingdom |
Areas of the town | List
|
Post town | MANSFIELD |
Postcode district | NG18, NG19 |
Dialling code | 01623 |
Police | Nottinghamshire |
Fire | Nottinghamshire |
Ambulance | East Midlands |
UK Parliament | |
Website | www |
Mansfield /ˈmænzfiːld/ is a market town and the administrative centre of the Mansfield District in Nottinghamshire, England. It is the largest town in the wider Mansfield Urban Area[2] and the second largest settlement in Nottinghamshire (following the city of Nottingham). It gained the Royal Charter of a market town in 1227. The town lies in the Maun Valley, 12 miles (19 km) north of Nottingham. It had a population of 110,500 at the 2021 census.[3] Mansfield is the one local authority in Nottinghamshire with a publicly elected mayor, the Mayor of Mansfield.
Toponymy
[edit]According to historian William Horner Dove (1894) there is dispute to the origins of the name. Three conjectures have been considered, either the name was given to the noble family of Mansfield who came over with King William the Conqueror, others indicate the name came from Manson, an Anglo-Saxon word for traffic and a field meaning a place of trade, or named after the River Maun which runs through Mansfield, the town being built around the river.[4]
History
[edit]Roman to Medieval period
[edit]Settlement dates to Roman Britain times. Major Hayman Rooke in 1787 discovered a Roman villa between Mansfield Woodhouse and Pleasley; a cache of denarii (300-400 Roman Silver Coins were found near King's Mill in 1849.[5][6]
The Royal Manor of Mansfield was held by the King. In 1042, King Edward the Confessor possessed a manor in Mansfield. King William the Conqueror later owned two carucates, five sochmans, and thirty-five villains; twenty borders, with nineteen carucates and a half in demesne, a mill, piscary, twenty-four acres of meadow and pasture' in Mansfield. In 1066, William made Sherwood Forest a Royal Forest for hunting.[7][8][9]
In the time of Henry II of England, the king visited what is now known as Kings Mill, staying at the home of Sir John Cockle for a night having been hunting in Sherwood Forest. Sir John Cockle was later known as the Miller of Mansfield.[10][11] In 1199 the Manor was owned by King John. King John used to visit Mansfield frequently between 1200 and 1216, that he built a residence here. Later, King Edward I held a Royal Council in the town. The Manor, then owned by King Henry III, subsequently passed to Henry de Hastings. In 1329 Queen Isabella, mother of Edward III, was the Lady of the Manor of Mansfield.[12]
The Domesday Book (1086) recorded the settlement as Mammesfeld and market-petition documents of 1227 spelt it Maunnesfeld. King Richard II signed a warrant in November 1377 to grant tenants the right to hold a four-day fair each year; the spelling had changed to Mannesfeld.[5] Mansfield, Skegby and Sutton in Ashfield were the land of the king in 1086 as stated in the Doomsday Book.[13] There are remains of the 12th-century King John's Palace in Clipstone, between Mansfield and Edwinstowe, and it was an area of retreat for royal families and dignitaries through to the 15th century. It was here that King William the Lion of Scotland met King Richard I of England (Richard the Lionheart) to congratulate him on his return from the crusades.[14]
St Peter and St Paul's Church is mentioned in the 1086 Doomsday Book and in 1092 it was passed by King William II to Robert Bloet the bishop of Lincoln and Lord Chancellor of England.[15][13][16]
Access to the town was by road from the city of Nottingham, on the way to Sheffield. In the town centre, a commemorative plaque was erected in 1988 together with a nearby tree to mark the point thought once to be the centre of Sherwood Forest. The plaque was refurbished in 2005 and moved to a ground-plinth.[17][18][19]
Tudor and Stuart periods
[edit]In 1516, during the reign of King Henry VIII, an act of parliament settled the Manor to Thomas, Duke of Norfolk. The Manor was then passed to the Dukes of Newcastle and Portland.[12]
Dame Cecily Fogan in 1521, gave extensive land to the parish church and community in Mansfield in her will. The church at the time was in the hands of King Edward VI.[20][21]
Travellers in the 16th and 17th centuries had several inns and stable yards dating from the medieval period to stop at: the Harte; the Swan, which survives and has a 1490 dating stone; the Talbot; the White Bear; the Ram, with timber from before 1500; and the White Lion. Several timber-framed cruck buildings were demolished in 1929; and in 1973 a local historical society documented another during demolition dated to 1400 or earlier. Other Tudor houses in Stockwell Gate, Bridge Street, and Lime Tree Place were also demolished to make way for development before they could be viewed for listing. Most remaining buildings are from the 17th century. The Swan was rebuilt in 1584, and became a coaching inn in the 1820's/30s.[22]
In the 1640s George Fox lived in Mansfield and worked as a shoemaker. Mansfield became the birth place of the Quaker religion after Fox had a revelation walking past St Peter and St Paul's Church and felt compelled to preach to others. This was during the time of the English Civil War. There is a Quaker Heritage Trail in the town.[23] Fox was later imprisoned for the first time in Nottingham in 1649.[24][25] Fox met Elizabeth Hooton at her home in nearby Skegby; she is usually considered to be the first person to accept the doctrines of Quakerism.[26]
The Old Meeting House (Unitarian church) on Stockwell Gate was built in 1702 and is the oldest nonconformist place of worship in Nottinghamshire. The history of the church is traced back to 1666. During the persecution of Presbyterian ministers (at the time of the Nonconformists Act 1665), eight ministers sought refuge in Mansfield under the protection of Reverend John Firth.[27]
In 1690, during the reign of King William III and Queen Mary, Daniel Clay was put in the pillory in Mansfield for disloyalty, for speaking these words: "God dam King William and Queen Mary and yt King James both should and would come again."[28]
Elizabeth Heath founded the Almshouses for the poor in 1691. Six were to house Quakers and six members of the established Church.[23][29][30]
18th century
[edit]In 1709 Samuel Brunt left £436.15 to the relief of the poor inhabitants of Mansfield. Faith Clerkson in 1725 and Charles Thompson in 1784 both donated money to educating children in Mansfield. This formulated the beginning of the Brunt's Charity.[31][32]
Robert Dodsley, who wrote The King and the Miller of Mansfield, was a stocking weaver in the town. He became one of the foremost publishers of that day, publishing Dr Samuel Johnson's London in 1738. Later, he suggested and helped finance Johnson's Dictionary of the English Language.[33]
The Moot Hall in the Mansfield Market Place was erected in 1752 by Henrietta Harley, Countess of Oxford and Countess Mortimer.[34]
It was recorded that the Mansfield Workhouse was originally based on Nottingham Road in 1777, housing 56 inmates. It later moved to Stockwell Gate, where the Mansfield Union Workhouse was designed to house 300 people under the Mansfield Poor Law.[35][36]
In 1790, John Throsby described Mansfield as 'a flourishing and genteel market town, general well built.....and is certainly an ancient place, and some think of high antiquity'.[37]
19th century
[edit]In 1851, Lord George Bentinck by subscription erected the Bentinck memorial (Cavendish Monument) in the Market place in Mansfield.[38]
In 1894 William Horner Groves described Mansfield as "one of the quaintest and most healthy of the towns in the Midland counties, is the market town for an agricultural district of eight miles around it. It is the capital of the Broxtowe Hundred of Nottinghamshire, and gives its name to a Parliamentary Division of the county"[12]
20th century
[edit]The Carnegie Old Library on Leeming Street was funded and erected in 1905 by the industrialist and philanthropist Andrew Carnegie.[39][40] 1905 was also the year that the Mansfield and District Light Railways Tram system was opened; it closed in 1932.[41]
Ancient markets
[edit]Mansfield is a market town with a 700-year-old market tradition; a Royal charter was issued in 1227. The present market square was created after demolition under the Improvement Act of 1823.[5] In the centre is the Bentinck Memorial, built in 1849, which commemorates Lord George Bentinck (1802–1848), son of the William Bentinck, 4th Duke of Portland, a local landowner.[42]
The nearby Buttercross Market in West Gate, site of an old cattle market and named for the buttercross, has a centrepiece of local stone dating from the 16th century.[17] Mansfield District Council closed this section in 2015.[43][44] Adjacent is Mansfield Library, officially opened by Queen Elizabeth II in 1977 and refurbished in 2012.[45]
Churches
[edit]St Peter and St Paul's Church is a Grade I listed building. It is mentioned in the Domesday Book in 1086 and was mostly built by the Normans.[16] St Johns Church, a Grade II listed building, was built in 1854 and designed by Henry Isaac Stevens.[46][47] St Mark's Church was built in 1897; the church building is Grade II listed.[48] St Lawrence the Martyr Church on Skerry Hill was built in 1909 and is Grade II listed.[49][50][51][52]
St Philip Neri Church is a Roman Catholic Church on Chesterfield Road South.[53]
A Quaker Meeting House of the Religious Society of Friends is on Rosemary Street.[54][55]
Economy
[edit]Town centre
[edit]Mansfield has a large market place within its commercial and retail centre. Until 2016, there was also market trading at the old Buttercross Market.[56][57][58][59] Surroundings includes a museum, the Palace Theatre, restaurants, fast-food outlets, pubs, bars and night clubs.
In January 2022, the council announced an intention to purchase and redevelop the old Beale's town-centre store and to relocate all existing staff along with external partnerships and new participants, swelling the daily footfall which would bolster existing retail traders. Funding for the scheme, named Mansfield Connect, will be determined by a Levelling Up grant.[60][61][62] In January 2023, the levelling up funding of 20 million pounds for the project had been agreed by the UK government.[63]
Also in February 2022 Severn Trent Water shared its £76 million Green Recovery Project for flood alleviation investment for the town. This includes rain garden areas around the Market Place, a memorial garden at the back of the Old Town Hall and a pocket park with a slide for children in the existing green space on the corner of Walkden Street/Quaker Way.[64]
Since 2010, there has been a town-centre Business Improvement District (BID), financed by 2 per cent extra on the rateable value of nearby businesses.[65][66][67][68] Initially, the BID had offices in the Old Town Hall, before moving in 2015 to allow structural repairs.[69]
The BID also offers events to attract visitors and raise awareness, provides security including banning orders and improved shop frontages,[70][71] Other BID moves have been "gating off" alleyways blighted by anti-social behaviour, improving signage, and enhancing cleansing operations.[72][73][74][75] and in 2013 installed a crowd-funded town centre Wi-Fi internet installation costing £37,000.[76]
In 2012, Mansfield Constituency Labour Party criticised the BID for receiving almost a million pounds in its first three years, with little to show for it.[77]
Retail
[edit]Among Mansfield's retail outlets is the Four Seasons shopping centre created in 1973–1976, with over 50 units occupied by national chains and phone shops.[78][79][80]
Rosemary Centre, built as a large weaving shed in 1907 by John Harwood Cash and converted to retail in 1984,[81] is a pedestrianised area off the town centre with a covered streetside parade. There are also three outdoor retail parks, two with adjacent branded fast-food outlets.[82][83][84] In April 2023, a planning application to demolish the Rosemary Centre to build a Lidl supermarket and another retail unit was approved.[85][86][87]
East Midlands Designer Outlet is in South Normanton, near Mansfield.[88]
Civic centre
[edit]The headquarters of the Mansfield District Council at Chesterfield Road South were purpose-built in 1986, bringing together workers from 12 offices across the district. The project took two years and over-ran the anticipated cost by £1 million, totalling £6.7 million, then the council's biggest spending scheme.[89] it was opened in 1987 by Princess Anne.[90] Catering facilities are run by outside contractors.[91] The civic centre includes Job Centre Plus, an agency within the Department for Work and Pensions.[92]
Mansfield Community Partnership was at the Civic Centre is a centralised hub for law and order, with police, street wardens, housing, domestic abuse and anti social behaviour officers in a dedicated town-centre unit.[93][94][95][96]
In October 2021, the council announced a plan to create a new community hub at the old town hall in the town centre, intending to relocate staff together with other parties having vested interests in the present building and area. The project will be subject to a successful bid for funding from central government under the Levelling up scheme announced in 2021. The Civic Centre is proposed to be redeveloped.[97][needs update]
Regeneration and history
[edit]Data collated by the Office of National Statistics[when?] advised that more people are moving from London to Mansfield than any other part of Nottinghamshire.[98] In the 21st century, a significant number of new homes and developments have been built or are planned in Mansfield, including High Oakham Park[99] and the Lindhurst development, which is to include 1700 homes, a hotel, health centre, primary school, care home and offices.[100]
Several urban regeneration projects planned for Mansfield involved mass demolition, but the financial crisis of 2007–2008 and subsequent central-government funding cuts and escalating austerity measures deferred them. Mansfield District Council promoted two new developments: Arrival Square, opened 2008,[101] an office block occupied by the Probation Service by the rail station;[102] and Queen's Place—completed in late 2013—which cost the council £2.4 million. It offered two new ground-floor retail units and six offices in Queen Street between the new transport interchange and the market square.[103] In 2019, Mansfield received £25 million for regeneration and development from the UK Towns Fund, alongside a National Lottery Heritage Fund grant to renovate parts of the town centre.[104]
Reconstruction of the nearby King's Mill Hospital, part of which was completed by 2009, is near the MARR road (Mansfield and Ashfield Regeneration Route) which opened in 2004,[105] a bypass route around the town designed to reduce traffic through-flow and improve public access by connecting the A617 at Pleasley to the A617 at Rainworth. In 2009 Mansfield made am unsuccessful bid for city status, appending redevelopment plans for retail, residential and leisure facilities with road improvements gradually being made.[106]
Former employment and industry
[edit]Mansfield Brewery, once the United Kingdom's largest independent brewery, was acquired in 1999 by Wolverhampton & Dudley Breweries for £253 million.[107] Production ceased in 2002,[108] and the Mansfield range of ales moved to manufacturing facilities around the country; the site was later sold to Pubmaster Ltd, and from the 2020s is being redeveloped as housing.[109][110]
In the 1980s, Mansfield Bitter was advertised with a photograph of then US President Ronald Reagan and the tagline: "He might be president of the most powerful nation on earth... but he's never had a pint of Mansfield."[111][112] "Not much matches Mansfield" was also used and became the title for a play set in the town, written by Kevin Fegan for the Mansfield Arts Festival.[113][114][115] A similar 1989 advert contained the wording "He might be the life and soul of the Party...But he's never had a pint of Mansfield." featured Mikhail Gorbachev, then president of the Soviet Union.[116]
Mansfield's old-established soft drink manufacturer, R. L. Jones, with brand names Sunecta and Mandora, was bought by Mansfield Brewery in 1977.[90] A move to a modern factory in Bellamy Road in 1975 released land projected for a high-density housing development known as Layton Burroughs.[90] Mansfield Brewery sold the business in 1988 for £21.5 million to the Scottish drinks company A. G. Barr plc, producer of Irn-Bru, Tizer, and Mandora.[90] At the time the firm employed 400 people. Production ceased there in January 2011 when A. G. Barr moved production to other sites.[117][118]
After demolition of the brewery production buildings in 2008, the site remained unsold,[119][120] with various projected uses mooted. Used temporarily since February 2015 as a trailer park, Mansfield planning department refused further consent in October 2015.[121] One local councillor suggested it could be turned into a town farm,[108] but instead a rented housing development was completed by 2021.[122]
The older ornate office building 'Chadburn House' initially housed an interactive learning centre from 2002.[123][124][125] It closed in April 2015,[126] and was turned into office space for businesses, including the local newspaper,[127] and a micro brewery with a cafe and bar.[128][129][130]
Although Mansfield itself does not show signs of coal mining, many areas near the town still do. Coal mining was the main industry for most of the 20th century. A violent episode in the UK miners' strike (1984–1985) occurred in Mansfield on May Day 1984.[131] Most of the area's miners had voted against a strike, but the local union initially maintained that the strike was official to show solidarity with strikers in other areas. When the coal board granted an extra day of leave after the bank holiday, a group of working miners confronted union officials and violence broke out with striking miners.[131] Mansfield later hosted a breakaway union, the Union of Democratic Mineworkers, which recruited many who had opposed the 1984–1985 strike.[132] The Coal Authority is based in Mansfield, and the larger than lifesize statue Tribute to the British Miner by Nikolaos Kotziamanis was erected in 2003 to honour the town's mining heritage.[133]
As demand for coal fell, Mansfield's pits wound down and miners had to find other work. The headstocks close to the village of Clipstone are an important local landmark and said to be the highest in Europe.[134] Community groups are trying to preserve them as a reminder of the area's mining history.[134][135][136]
Mining subsidence causes problems for properties around Mansfield. A few streets in and around the town form long rows of terraced houses reminiscent of the affordable housing provided for mine workers in the prime of the industry. Many were demolished in 2012 in Pleasley Hill, Market Warsop and elsewhere.
Transport
[edit]Railway
[edit]Mansfield railway station is on the Robin Hood Line, which connects the town with Nottingham and Worksop; the line was opened in 1995. Trains run generally at hourly intervals each way.[137]
The town was originally the terminus of the Mansfield and Pinxton Railway, a horse-drawn plateway built in 1819 and one of the first acquisitions of the newly formed Midland Railway.[138] The Midland used the final section to extend its new Leen Valley line to the present station in 1849.
The Midland Railway extended its Rolleston Junction–Southwell branch to Mansfield in 1871; continued the line north to Worksop in 1875; opened a link from Mansfield Woodhouse to Westhouses and Blackwell in 1886; and completed another link from Pleasley through Bolsover to Barrow Hill in 1890. The locally promoted Mansfield Railway, between Kirkby South Junction and Clipstone Junction, broke the Midland Railway monopoly; it was opened in stages between 1913 and 1916 for goods trains and, in 1917, for Nottingham–Ollerton passenger trains, calling at a second Mansfield passenger station. Though nominally independent, the Mansfield Railway connected at both ends with the Great Central Railway, which worked the trains.[139] Mansfield had two railway stations: Mansfield Town, the former Midland station on Station Road; and Mansfield Central, the former Mansfield Railway station in Great Central Road, near Ratcliffe Gate. Mansfield & District Light Railways ran a tram service between 1905 and 1932.
Mansfield Central station lost its scheduled passenger services at the beginning of 1956 and Mansfield Town station closed to passengers in 1964, leaving Mansfield without passenger railway service until 1995. During this period, Mansfield was, by some definitions, the largest town in Britain without a railway station.[138] The closest station was Alfreton; between 1973 and 1995, it was named 'Alfreton and Mansfield Parkway' to encourage use as a railhead for Mansfield.
The Midland Railway's 1875 viaduct in White Hart Street is a Grade II listed building.[140]
Road
[edit]The M1 motorway lies west of Mansfield. It is 6.8 miles (10.9 km) from junction 29 at Heath, Derbyshire for traffic from the north and Chesterfield, and 7.7 miles (12.4 km) from junction 27 at Annesley for traffic from the south.
The A60 road runs north–south through Mansfield, between Nottingham and Worksop. The A617 road skirts around the town, providing a road link eastwards towards Newark-on-Trent as well as westwards towards Chesterfield and the M1.
The A38 road, the longest 2-digit A-road in Great Britain, terminates at Mansfield, and provides the town with a direct link to Derby.
Buses
[edit]Buses in Mansfield are operated mainly by Stagecoach from Mansfield bus station, with Trent Barton and National Express also working the area.
The bus station opened in 2013 near the railway station as part of the Gateway to Mansfield scheme,[141][142] replacing a 1977 bus station closer to the town centre.
Sport
[edit]Mansfield is home to Mansfield Town FC, known as the Stags or yellows. Relegated to the Conference National after 77 years in the Football League at the end of the 2007–2008 season, Mansfield Town returned to the Football League after winning the 2012–2013 Conference National title. They were promoted to League One (Third Tier) for the first time in 22 years in April 2024.[143] Non-League club AFC Mansfield plays in the Forest Town area of Mansfield.
Mansfield Rugby Club is a rugby union club based at Eakring Road and currently plays in Midlands 1 East, a sixth-tier league in the English rugby union system. It won the Notts Cup for five years in succession and for a record 18 times.
Mansfield Giants is Mansfield's Premier Basketball Club, and has a three-star Accreditation and Club Mark from the English Sports Council. The team plays in the England Basketball (EB2).
Mansfield hosted an annual half marathon for more than 30 years until 2011.
Angling is well supported in the Mansfield district, where ponds remain from the former textile milling industry.
Tennis is catered for by Mansfield Lawn Tennis Club located at the same site since 1883, with two grass courts and four asphalt courts, three of them floodlit.[144] Further hard-surface courts are found in the district at six Mansfield District Council park locations.[145]
Mansfield is home to Mansfield Roller Derby, Mansfield's premier Flat Track Roller Derby league.[146]
One issue for local residents is Mansfield's lack of a central Leisure Centre. Mansfield District Council decided it would rubber stamp the sale of the existing Leisure Centre and extensive public car park to Tesco, which opened a large Tesco Extra store in 2007. The Council asserted that this would be replaced by a brand new Leisure Centre, but nothing has been built or is planned. It received over £5m from Tesco for the Leisure Centre site, but decided to spend this on refurbishing Sherwood Baths instead.[citation needed]
Mansfield has two indoor swimming centres and a third, smaller pool attached to a school.[147] These facilities give Mansfield the largest square meterage of indoor water-sports facilities per capita of any town in the United Kingdom with less than 100,000 inhabitants.[citation needed] The town is one of three outlets for the Nottinghamshire County Council Swim Squad, which competes as Nova Centurion. The Rebecca Adlington Swimming Centre at Sherwood Swimming Baths includes a 25-metre pool and an endless stroke-improvement training pool with variable-resistance water flow. The complex uses a ground-source heat pump backed by a biomass boiler burning wood pellets prepared from waste by a local wood yard.[148][149]
At the Beijing 2008 Olympic Games, a Mansfield contestant, Rebecca Adlington, won two gold medals, for 400 and 800-metre freestyle swimming. After her record-breaking success, Adlington was welcomed home to Mansfield by thousands lining the streets to applaud as she passed in an open top bus. This culminated in an appearance at the old Town Hall in the Market Square. Her success boosted swimming interest in the area, leading to expansion of swimming classes to encourage young people to begin swimming. At the 2012 Olympic Games in and around London, Adlington won two Bronze medals again for 400 and 800 metres, the best performance of a generally disappointing Team GB swimming squad. She retired from competitive swimming in February 2013.[150]
Water Meadows swimming complex in Bath Street, on the site of the former Mansfield Baths, has a gym and a soft-play area for children with an adjoining café, as well as one 25-metre competition pool, two other pools, and a small teaching pool. The leisure lagoon pool has an artificial wave machine operating periodically, and also a slide and a shallow area like a beach. The complex is popular with family groups, and many surrounding schools make use of its facilities.
Mansfield Bowling Club is reputed to have origins in the 1700s. The club played at a bowling green to the rear of the Bowl in Hand pub in the town centre, until relocating into the grounds of Queen Elizabeth's Academy, with a new facility including pavilion opening in 2009.[151][152]
Parks
[edit]Titchfield Park, on the same site as the Water Meadows swimming complex, offers large grassy areas on both sides of the River Maun, crossed by two footbridges. It has a bowls green, hard tennis courts, a basketball court, a children's play area, and many flowerbeds.
Fisher Lane Park stretches from the top of Littleworth to Rock Hill. It is popular with dog walkers and kite flyers, and since the installation of a concrete skate plaza, with skaters. In the summer, children's rides and stalls are set up in the park.
Carr Bank Park has a rocky grotto, a bandstand and summer flower beds. It has a war memorial built of local sandstone, dedicated to soldiers killed in action since the end of the Second World War, to complement the original setting unveiled after the First War in 1921.[153]
Mansfield is a few miles from Sherwood Forest, a Royal Forest famous for its links with Robin Hood. Mansfield has a tree and a plaque mounted on a plinth in West Gate to mark what was the centre of Sherwood Forest. Nearby is a giant metallic feather sculpture dating from 2007. This has been named A Spire for Mansfield.
Cemeteries and crematorium
[edit]The main cemetery and crematorium occupy a 10 acres (4.0 hectares) site accessed from Derby Road, on the southern edge of town near the boundary with Ashfield.[154] They share a car park. In late 2015, Mansfield District Council recognised the need for additional spaces and planning consent was obtained.[155] The older part of the cemetery, fronting Nottingham Road and Forest Hill (the old Derby Road) has on-street parking. Site access on foot can be hard due to the steep slope.[154]
The cemetery was opened in 1857 due to insufficient church graveyard space,[154] the mid-to-late Victorian population growth and several then-new churches built with little or no dedicated graveyard areas.[156][157][158] A 10-acre extension was made in 1898.[154] Registered by the Commonwealth War Graves Commission as 'Nottingham Road Cemetery', this cemetery contains the war graves of 51 Commonwealth service personnel of World War I and 45 from World War II.[159]
The adjacent Mansfield and District Crematorium, with two chapels seating 35 and up to 80, was set up in 1960.[160] and is a responsibility shared between Mansfield District Council, Ashfield District Council and Newark and Sherwood District Council.[161]
There are other cemeteries on the A60 at Mansfield Woodhouse and at Warsop, and off the A617 at Pleasley Hill.[154]
Entertainment
[edit]The Palace Theatre in Leeming St is the town's prime entertainment venue. Built as a cinema in 1910 and originally known as the Palace Electric Theatre, it was adapted into a live theatre with a proscenium arch.[162] It was known as the Civic Hall and Civic Theatre before the current name was revived in 1995.[90] With a seating capacity of 534, the theatre is a mid-scale touring venue.[163][164] It presents a programme of professional and amateur productions and a yearly pantomime.[165][166][167]
Mansfield Museum, beside the Palace Theatre in Leeming Street, opened in 1904.[90] and has been based on its present site since 1938. With free entry, it won the Guardian Family-friendly Museum of the Year Award in 2011.[168]
Mansfield was home to Venue 44,[169] a nightclub that gave birth to the superclub Renaissance which was operated there in 1992–1994 by Geoff Oakes[170] and launched the DJ's Sasha, John Digweed, Nigel Dawson[171] and Ian Ossia to global fame.[172] The building was demolished in 2010.
The old Carnegie Library, founded in 1905 in Leeming Street, became an arts and performance centre in 1976.[173] It houses a recording studio, meeting room and 100-seat Studio Theatre.[174] Mansfield also has a large Odeon Cinemas on a new retail and entertainment park outside the town centre.[175] The previous ABC town-centre cinema was used as a snooker centre until closure in 2012;[176] late in 2013 it was converted into a church.[177]
Mansfield Super Bowl, a 28-lane alley with hospitality, opened in 1991. Facing closure in 2014, it was sold and refurbished in 2015.[178]
The Intake, a live-music venue in Kirkland Avenue, closed in 2016.[179] The Town Mill, a former waterside mill on the banks of the Maun at the edge of the town centre, was turned into a pub and live music venue in 2002, but closed in 2010, citing the smoking ban, rising beer prices and recession among its reasons for failure.[180]
Summer in the Streets
[edit]Every year between June and August, Mansfield District Council hosts a Summer in the Streets festival. This consists of various public events held all across the town over many days, such as children's entertainment, fairground rides in the market square, and hands-on workshops for things like crafts and circus skills.
The festival highlight is a final event in Titchfield Park called Party in the Park. Its range of entertainment includes live music acts by local bands, performances from local dance groups, and activities such as face painting. For 2012 and 2013, this culminating event was cancelled for austerity reasons.[181][182]
On 21 August 2010 the Irish boy band Westlife performed live at Field Mill stadium, home to Mansfield's football team, the Stags. This was the first big-name act to visit the town.
Media
[edit]The local newspapers are the Chad[183] (formerly Chronicle Advertiser) and Mansfield and Ashfield News Journal, a community newspaper.
Radio stations include Mansfield 103.2, BBC Radio Nottingham and Capital Midlands.
Local television coverage is provided by BBC East Midlands Today and ITV News Central.
Politics
[edit]Mansfield is in Mansfield parliamentary constituency, which also includes neighbouring Warsop. Steve Yemm (Labour) has been the Member of Parliament since 2024.
Mansfield has a directly elected mayor, the Mayor of Mansfield, which since 2019 has been Andy Abrahams.[184]
In April 2017, Sophie Whitby was elected to the Mansfield district as a Member of Youth Parliament, on a manifesto that included promoting equality for the LGBT community.[185]
In literature
[edit]Robert Dodsley's 1737 play King and the Miller of Mansfield is set in the town. In 1928, D. H. Lawrence described Mansfield in Lady Chatterley's Lover as "that once romantic now utterly disheartening colliery town".[186]
Notable people
[edit]- Andrea Adams, BBC broadcaster and journalist.
- Rebecca Adlington (born 1989), Olympic bronze and gold medallist swimmer[187]
- Dorothy Atkinson, actress and singer
- Richard Bacon (born 1975), broadcaster
- John Balance (1962–2004), singer/musician with Coil
- Cassie Bradley, actress raised in Nottingham and Mansfield
- William Chappell (1582–1649), English scholar and clergyman
- James Collinson (1825–1881), Pre-Raphaelite painter
- Kris Commons (born 1983), Celtic F.C. footballer
- Nicholas Crafts (born 1949), economic historian
- Stephen Critchlow (1966–2021), radio, TV and stage actor
- John Darrell (1562–16??), Anglican clergyman known for his puritan views and practice as an exorcist
- Ed Davey (born 1965), British politician, Leader of the Liberal Democrats since 2019
- Craig Disley (born 1981), Grimsby Town F.C. footballer
- Robert Dodsley (1704–1767), playwright and poet, wrote The King and The Miller of Mansfield and Sir John Cockle
- Wes Dolan (born 1980), actor and singer/songwriter
- Suzanne Eggins, a linguist in Australia
- Watson Fothergill (1841–1928), Victorian architect
- Elspeth Gibson (born 1963), Nottingham-born fashion designer, studied at Mansfield College of Art and Design.[188]
- Harry Harpham (1954–2016), coal miner and MP for Sheffield Brightside and Hillsborough
- Mark Holmes (born 1960), lead singer of Canadian new wave rock group Platinum Blonde[189]
- Mark Henderson (born 1957), Tony award winning lighting designer
- Samuel Jebb (1694–1772), English physician and literary scholar
- Sir Richard Jebb, 1st Baronet (1729–1787), physician to the Royal Family
- Rob Kozluk (born 1977), footballer
- Ric Lee (born 1945), drummer with Ten Years After
- Sir Richard Leese (born 1951), local politician in Manchester
- Leo Lyons (born 1943), bassist, songwriter, producer with Ten Years After
- Alexander Malcolm (1864–1956), former member of parliament in New Zealand
- Charles James Martin (1886–1955), artist
- William Martin (1767–1810), naturalist, born in Mansfield 1767.[190]
- John Ogdon (1937–1989), pianist, born in Mansfield Woodhouse
- Steve Ogrizovic, footballer born in Mansfield
- Greg Owen (born 1972), professional golfer
- Carly Paoli (born 1989), opera singer
- Joel Peat, lead guitarist of the band Lawson
- James Perch (born 1985), Mansfield Town footballer
- Tom Scott, YouTuber and former TV presenter
- Sir Charles Seely, 2nd Baronet (1859–1926), British Industrialist
- Alvin Stardust (1942–2014), pop singer
- Richard Sterne (1596–1683), Archbishop of York in 1664
- Steve Ward (born 1957), accoladed as oldest active professional boxer
- John Bainbridge Webster (1955–2016), Professor of Divinity at St Mary's College, University of St Andrews.[191]
- John Whetton (born 1941), track runner
- Helen Wilson (1864–1951), a physician and social purity campaigner
- Oliver Wilson (born 1980), professional golfer
- Dame Glenis Willmott - medical scientist and former Leader of the European Parliamentary Labour Party, aged 10 was raised in the town.
- Pollyanna Woodward, TV presenter
Twin towns – sister cities
[edit]This section's factual accuracy is disputed. (January 2022) |
Mansfield is twinned with:[192][better source needed]
- Heiligenhaus, Germany[193][194]
- Mansfield, Massachusetts, United States[195]
- Mansfield, Ohio, United States[196]
- Reutov, Russia[197][195]
- Stryi, Ukraine[198]
Geography and climate
[edit]Mansfield has a temperate oceanic climate (Köppen: Cfb), with a narrow temperature range, an even spread of rainfall, low levels of sunshine and often breezy conditions throughout the year. The closest weather-station records for Mansfield come from Warsop in Meden Vale, seven miles to the north.
The absolute maximum temperature record for the area stands at 34.6 °C (94.3 °F), recorded in August 1990.[199] In a typical year the warmest day should reach 28.9 °C (84.0 °F) and 12.72 days should reach 25.1 °C (77.2 °F) or higher.[200][201]
The absolute minimum temperature record for the area is −19.1 °C (−2.4 °F), recorded in January 1987. There is air frost on an average of 59 nights a year.[202]
Rainfall averages 634 mm a year, with 113 days reporting in excess of 1 mm of rain (observation period 1971–2000).[203][204]
Climate data for Warsop,[a] elevation: 46 m (151 ft), 1971–2000 normals, extremes 1960–2006 | |||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Month | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | Year |
Record high °C (°F) | 14.4 (57.9) |
17.7 (63.9) |
22.2 (72.0) |
25.3 (77.5) |
27.0 (80.6) |
31.6 (88.9) |
32.5 (90.5) |
34.6 (94.3) |
27.9 (82.2) |
23.9 (75.0) |
18.0 (64.4) |
15.0 (59.0) |
34.6 (94.3) |
Mean daily maximum °C (°F) | 7.2 (45.0) |
7.1 (44.8) |
10.0 (50.0) |
12.4 (54.3) |
16.2 (61.2) |
19.1 (66.4) |
21.8 (71.2) |
21.3 (70.3) |
18.0 (64.4) |
13.8 (56.8) |
9.4 (48.9) |
7.9 (46.2) |
13.7 (56.7) |
Daily mean °C (°F) | 3.8 (38.8) |
3.9 (39.0) |
6.1 (43.0) |
7.8 (46.0) |
10.9 (51.6) |
13.8 (56.8) |
16.1 (61.0) |
15.7 (60.3) |
13.2 (55.8) |
9.8 (49.6) |
6.1 (43.0) |
4.6 (40.3) |
9.3 (48.7) |
Mean daily minimum °C (°F) | 0.4 (32.7) |
0.6 (33.1) |
2.2 (36.0) |
3.2 (37.8) |
5.6 (42.1) |
8.4 (47.1) |
10.4 (50.7) |
10.1 (50.2) |
8.4 (47.1) |
5.8 (42.4) |
2.8 (37.0) |
1.3 (34.3) |
4.9 (40.8) |
Record low °C (°F) | −19.1 (−2.4) |
−15.6 (3.9) |
−13.9 (7.0) |
−6.7 (19.9) |
−3.9 (25.0) |
−1.7 (28.9) |
1.4 (34.5) |
−0.1 (31.8) |
−3.2 (26.2) |
−6.6 (20.1) |
−8.4 (16.9) |
−15.2 (4.6) |
−19.1 (−2.4) |
Average precipitation mm (inches) | 56.2 (2.21) |
42.5 (1.67) |
48.6 (1.91) |
53.3 (2.10) |
48.6 (1.91) |
60.8 (2.39) |
43.9 (1.73) |
48.6 (1.91) |
54.1 (2.13) |
56.2 (2.21) |
51.8 (2.04) |
63.1 (2.48) |
633.9 (24.96) |
Average precipitation days (≥ 1.0 mm) | 10.7 | 8.7 | 10.6 | 9.4 | 8.7 | 9.2 | 7.2 | 8.3 | 8.2 | 9.8 | 10.0 | 11.5 | 113.0 |
Source: KNMI[205] |
See also
[edit]- Cantamus Girls Choir
- Portland College
- Listed buildings in Mansfield (inner area)
- Listed buildings in Mansfield (outer areas)
Notes
[edit]- ^ Weather station is located 7.0 miles (11.3 km) from the Mansfield town centre.
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- ^ "Indices Data - Warsop Station 1851". KNMI. Archived from the original on 9 July 2018. Retrieved 17 December 2018.