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{{redirect-distinguish|Rodengo|Rodengo-Saiano}}
{{Infobox CityIT |
{{Infobox Italian comune
img_coa = Rodengo (Zuid-Tirol)-Stemma.png |
| name = Rodeneck
city = Comune di Rodengo <br> Gemeinde Rodeneck |
name = Rodeneck (Rodengo) |
| official_name = Gemeinde Rodeneck<br>Comune di Rodengo
| native_name =
region = [[Trentino-Alto Adige/Südtirol]] |
| image_skyline = Rodeneck.jpg
province = [[Autonomous Province of Bolzano-Bozen|Bolzano-Bozen]] (BZ) |
| imagesize =
altitude = 885 |
| image_alt =
area_cityproper = 29 |
| image_caption =
population_as_of = Dec. 2004 |
| image_shield = Rodengo (Zuid-Tirol)-Stemma.png
populationdensity = 1,160 |
| shield_alt =
populationdensitymetric = 40 |
| image_map =
timezone = [[Central European Time|CET]], [[Coordinated Universal Time|UTC]]+1 |
| map_alt =
coordinates = {{coor dm|46|47|N|11|41|E|type:city(5,633)_region:IT}}|
| map_caption =
frazioni = Montano, Frella, Chivo, San Benedetto, Spisses (Spissa), St. Pauls (San Paolo), Vill (Villa) |
| pushpin_label_position =
telephone = 0472 |
postalcode = 39037 |
| pushpin_map_alt =
| coordinates = {{coord|46|47|N|11|41|E|type:city(5,633)_region:IT|display=inline}}
gentilic = rodengheri |
| coordinates_footnotes =
saint = |
day = |
| region = [[Trentino-Alto Adige/Südtirol]]
mayor = Klaus Faller |
| province = [[South Tyrol]] (BZ)
| frazioni = Ahnerberg, Fröllerberg (Frella), Gifen (Chivo), Nauders, Spisses (Spissa), Sankt Pauls (San Paolo), Vill (Villa)
website = http://www.comune.rodengo.bz.it |
| mayor_party =
mapy = 11.8333 |
| mayor = Helmut Achmüller
mapx = 46.8167 |
| area_footnotes =
| area_total_km2 = 29
| population_footnotes =
| population_total = 1184
| population_as_of = Nov. 2010<ref name="istat">All demographics and other statistics: Italian statistical institute [[National Institute of Statistics (Italy)|Istat]].</ref>
| pop_density_footnotes =
| population_demonym = German: Rodenecker<br>Italian: di Rodengo
| elevation_footnotes =
| elevation_m = 885
| twin1 =
| twin1_country =
| saint =
| day =
| postal_code = 39037
| area_code = 0472
| website = {{official website|http://www.gemeinde.rodeneck.bz.it/}}
| footnotes =
}}
}}
'''Rodeneck (Rodengo)''' ([[Italian language|Italian]]: ''Rodengo''; [[German language|German]]: ''Rodeneck''; [[Archaic]] (1030): ''Rotung'', ''Rotunch'', ''Rodant'') is a ''[[comune]]'' (municipality) in the province of [[Autonomous Province of Bolzano-Bozen|Bolzano-Bozen]] in the [[Italy|Italian]] region [[Trentino-Alto Adige/Südtirol]], As of [[31 December]] [[2004]], it had a population of 1,160 and an area of 29.0 km².<ref name="istat">All demographics and other statistics: Italian statistical institute [[Istat]].</ref>


'''Rodeneck''' ({{IPA|de|ˈroːdənɛk|lang}}; {{langx|it|Rodengo}} {{IPA|it|roˈdeŋɡo, roˈdɛŋɡo|}}) is a ''[[comune]]'' (municipality) and a village in [[South Tyrol]] in northern [[Italy]].
The municipality of Rodeneck (Rodengo) contains the ''[[frazione|frazioni]]'' (subdivisions, mainly villages and hamlets) Montano, Frella, Chivo, San Benedetto, Spisses (Spissa), St. Pauls (San Paolo), and Vill (Villa).


==Geography==
Rodeneck (Rodengo) borders the following municipalities: [[Kiens|Kiens (Chienes)]], [[Lüsen|Lüsen (Luson)]], [[Natz-Schabs|Natz-Schabs (Naz-Sciaves)]], [[Mühlbach, Italy|Mühlbach (Rio di Pusteria)]], San Lorenzo di Sebato, and Vandoies.
Rodeneck borders the following municipalities: [[Kiens]], [[Lüsen]], [[Mühlbach, South Tyrol|Mühlbach]], [[Natz-Schabs]], [[St. Lorenzen]] and [[Vintl]]. In Rodeneck there are 7 municipal fractions: Vill, the largest and most populous fraction of the municipality, Nauders, Gifen, St. Pauls, Spisses, Ahnerberg and Fröllerberg, the municipal fraction with the fewest inhabitants


===History===
== History ==
Non-local [[flint]] and [[quartz]] fragments suggest that the area was inhabited by hunters during the middle [[Stone Age]] (5000 BC). The discovery of middle [[Bronze Age]] forts dates permanent settlement to at least 1500 BC.


===Origin===
The community was mentioned by name for the first time in the ''Actum Rotungun'' of 1050 AD as a place that made donations to the bishop. Over the next centuries, the name appears in a variety of forms.
The presence of non-local [[flint]] and [[quartz]] fragments suggests that the area was inhabited by hunters during the middle [[Stone Age]] (5000 BC). The discovery of middle [[Bronze Age]] forts dates permanent settlement to at least 1500 BC.


The community was mentioned by name for the first time in the ''Actum Rotungun'' of 1050–1065 AD as a place that has made donations to the bishop.<ref>[[Oswald Redlich]] (1886). ''Die Traditionsbücher des Hochstiftes Brixen vom zehnten bis in das vierzehnte Jahrhundert'' (Acta Tirolensia 1). Wagner: Innsbruck, p. 36, no. 88.</ref> In the following centuries, the name has appeared in a variety of forms. Between 1140 and 1147, Bishop Hartmann of [[Brixen]] made the town an [[alod]] and bestowed it upon his [[ministerialis]] Frederick II and his wife Gerbirg, who built a castle there.<ref>Freed, pp. 239-241</ref>
At the start of the 19th century Rodeneck (Rodengo) became an independent municipality, administered from 1822 by its own mayor. In 1926, the municipality lost its autonomy and became part of the municipality of [[Mühlbach, Italy|Mühlbach (Rio di Pusteria)]], winning back its independence in 1955 after a long struggle.


At the start of the 19th century, Rodeneck became a municipality, administered by a mayor since 1822. In 1926, the municipality lost its autonomy and became part of the municipality of [[Mühlbach, South Tyrol|Mühlbach]], and then winning back its independence in 1955 after a long struggle.
== Demographic evolution ==
<timeline>
Colors=
id:lightgrey value:gray(0.9)
id:darkgrey value:gray(0.8)
id:sfondo value:rgb(1,1,1)
id:barra value:rgb(0.6,0.7,0.8)


===Coat-of-arms===
ImageSize = width:455 height:303
The emblem is [[Azure (heraldry)|azure]] a [[Chevron (insignia)|chevron]] [[argent]]. It is the insignia of the Lords of ''Rodank'' who built the ''Rodenegg'' Castle in 1140. The coat of arms was granted in 1969.<ref>[http://www.ngw.nl/int/ita/r/rodeneck.htm Heraldry of the World: Rodeneck]</ref>
PlotArea = left:50 bottom:50 top:30 right:30
DateFormat = x.y
Period = from:0 till:2000
TimeAxis = orientation:vertical
AlignBars = justify
ScaleMajor = gridcolor:darkgrey increment:500 start:0
ScaleMinor = gridcolor:lightgrey increment:100 start:0
BackgroundColors = canvas:sfondo


==Society==
BarData=
bar:1861 text:1861
bar:1871 text:1871
bar:1881 text:1881
bar:1901 text:1901
bar:1911 text:1911
bar:1921 text:1921
bar:1931 text:1931
bar:1936 text:1936
bar:1951 text:1951
bar:1961 text:1961
bar:1971 text:1971
bar:1981 text:1981
bar:1991 text:1991
bar:2001 text:2001


===Linguistic distribution===
PlotData=
According to the 2011 census, 99.65% of the population speak German, 0.26% Italian and 0.09% [[Ladin language|Ladin]] as first language.<ref>{{cite journal |date=June 2012 |title=Volkszählung 2011/Censimento della popolazione 2011 |journal=astat info |issue=38 |pages=6–7 |publisher=Provincial Statistics Institute of the Autonomous Province of South Tyrol|url=http://www.provinz.bz.it/astat/de/service/256.asp?news_action=300&news_image_id=563169 |access-date=2012-06-14 }}</ref>
color:barra width:20 align:left


==References==
bar:1861 from: 0 till:0
{{reflist}}
bar:1871 from: 0 till:0
bar:1881 from: 0 till:0
bar:1901 from: 0 till:0
bar:1911 from: 0 till:0
bar:1921 from: 0 till:740
bar:1931 from: 0 till:808
bar:1936 from: 0 till:797
bar:1951 from: 0 till:772
bar:1961 from: 0 till:893
bar:1971 from: 0 till:944
bar:1981 from: 0 till:925
bar:1991 from: 0 till:1031
bar:2001 from: 0 till:1157


==Bibliography==
PlotData=
* Freed, John B. (1995). ''Noble Bondsmen: Ministerial Marriages in the Archdiocese of Salzburg, 1100–1343''. (Ithaca, NY: [[Cornell University Press]]).

bar:1861 at:0 fontsize:XS text: ? shift:(-8,5)
bar:1871 at:0 fontsize:XS text: ? shift:(-8,5)
bar:1881 at:0 fontsize:XS text: ? shift:(-8,5)
bar:1901 at:0 fontsize:XS text: ? shift:(-8,5)
bar:1911 at:0 fontsize:XS text: ? shift:(-8,5)
bar:1921 at:740 fontsize:XS text: 740 shift:(-8,5)
bar:1931 at:808 fontsize:XS text: 808 shift:(-8,5)
bar:1936 at:797 fontsize:XS text: 797 shift:(-8,5)
bar:1951 at:772 fontsize:XS text: 772 shift:(-8,5)
bar:1961 at:893 fontsize:XS text: 893 shift:(-8,5)
bar:1971 at:944 fontsize:XS text: 944 shift:(-8,5)
bar:1981 at:925 fontsize:XS text: 925 shift:(-8,5)
bar:1991 at:1031 fontsize:XS text: 1031 shift:(-8,5)
bar:2001 at:1157 fontsize:XS text: 1157 shift:(-8,5)

TextData=
fontsize:S pos:(20,20)
text:Data from ISTAT

</timeline>

==References==
<references/>


==External links==
==External links==
*{{it icon}} {{de icon}} [http://www.comune.rodengo.bz.it Homepage of the city]
*[http://www.gemeinde.rodeneck.bz.it/ Official website] {{in lang|de|it}}
{{Commonscat-inline|Rodeneck}}

<br clear=all>
<br>
{{South Tyrol}}
{{South Tyrol}}


{{Authority control}}
[[Category:Cities and towns in South Tyrol]]
[[Category:Municipalities of South Tyrol]]

[[de:Rodeneck]]
[[eo:Rodengo]]
[[fr:Rodengo]]
[[it:Rodengo (BZ)]]
[[nl:Rodeneck]]
[[ja:ロデンゴ]]
[[nap:Rodengo (BZ)]]
[[pl:Rodengo]]
[[pt:Rodengo]]

Latest revision as of 00:34, 26 October 2024

"Rodengo" redirects here. Not to be confused with Rodengo-Saiano.
Rodeneck
Comune
Gemeinde Rodeneck
Comune di Rodengo
Coat of arms of Rodeneck
Coat of arms
Location of Rodeneck
Map
Rodeneck is located in Italy
Rodeneck
Rodeneck
Location of Rodeneck in Italy
Rodeneck is located in Trentino-Alto Adige/Südtirol
Rodeneck
Rodeneck
Rodeneck (Trentino-Alto Adige/Südtirol)
Coordinates: 46°47′N 11°41′E / 46.783°N 11.683°E / 46.783; 11.683
CountryItaly
RegionTrentino-Alto Adige/Südtirol
ProvinceSouth Tyrol (BZ)
FrazioniAhnerberg, Fröllerberg (Frella), Gifen (Chivo), Nauders, Spisses (Spissa), Sankt Pauls (San Paolo), Vill (Villa)
Government
 • MayorHelmut Achmüller
Area
[1]
 • Total
29 km2 (11 sq mi)
Elevation
885 m (2,904 ft)
Population
 (Nov. 2010[2])[3]
 • Total
1,184
 • Density41/km2 (110/sq mi)
Demonym(s)German: Rodenecker
Italian: di Rodengo
Time zoneUTC+1 (CET)
 • Summer (DST)UTC+2 (CEST)
Postal code
39037
Dialing code0472
WebsiteOfficial website

Rodeneck (German: [ˈroːdənɛk]; Italian: Rodengo [roˈdeŋɡo, roˈdɛŋɡo]) is a comune (municipality) and a village in South Tyrol in northern Italy.

Geography

[edit]

Rodeneck borders the following municipalities: Kiens, Lüsen, Mühlbach, Natz-Schabs, St. Lorenzen and Vintl. In Rodeneck there are 7 municipal fractions: Vill, the largest and most populous fraction of the municipality, Nauders, Gifen, St. Pauls, Spisses, Ahnerberg and Fröllerberg, the municipal fraction with the fewest inhabitants

History

[edit]

Origin

[edit]

The presence of non-local flint and quartz fragments suggests that the area was inhabited by hunters during the middle Stone Age (5000 BC). The discovery of middle Bronze Age forts dates permanent settlement to at least 1500 BC.

The community was mentioned by name for the first time in the Actum Rotungun of 1050–1065 AD as a place that has made donations to the bishop.[4] In the following centuries, the name has appeared in a variety of forms. Between 1140 and 1147, Bishop Hartmann of Brixen made the town an alod and bestowed it upon his ministerialis Frederick II and his wife Gerbirg, who built a castle there.[5]

At the start of the 19th century, Rodeneck became a municipality, administered by a mayor since 1822. In 1926, the municipality lost its autonomy and became part of the municipality of Mühlbach, and then winning back its independence in 1955 after a long struggle.

Coat-of-arms

[edit]

The emblem is azure a chevron argent. It is the insignia of the Lords of Rodank who built the Rodenegg Castle in 1140. The coat of arms was granted in 1969.[6]

Society

[edit]

Linguistic distribution

[edit]

According to the 2011 census, 99.65% of the population speak German, 0.26% Italian and 0.09% Ladin as first language.[7]

References

[edit]
  1. ^ "Superficie di Comuni Province e Regioni italiane al 9 ottobre 2011". Italian National Institute of Statistics. Retrieved 16 March 2019.
  2. ^ All demographics and other statistics: Italian statistical institute Istat.
  3. ^ "Popolazione Residente al 1° Gennaio 2018". Italian National Institute of Statistics. Retrieved 16 March 2019.
  4. ^ Oswald Redlich (1886). Die Traditionsbücher des Hochstiftes Brixen vom zehnten bis in das vierzehnte Jahrhundert (Acta Tirolensia 1). Wagner: Innsbruck, p. 36, no. 88.
  5. ^ Freed, pp. 239-241
  6. ^ Heraldry of the World: Rodeneck
  7. ^ "Volkszählung 2011/Censimento della popolazione 2011". astat info (38). Provincial Statistics Institute of the Autonomous Province of South Tyrol: 6–7. June 2012. Retrieved 2012-06-14.

Bibliography

[edit]
  • Freed, John B. (1995). Noble Bondsmen: Ministerial Marriages in the Archdiocese of Salzburg, 1100–1343. (Ithaca, NY: Cornell University Press).
[edit]

Media related to Rodeneck at Wikimedia Commons

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