List of Ottoman grand viziers: Difference between revisions
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{{Short description| |
{{Short description|List of persons by position held}} |
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{{Infobox official post |
{{Infobox official post |
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| post = [[Grand vizier]] |
| post = [[Grand vizier]] |
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| salary = |
| salary = |
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| incumbent = |
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}}The [[grand vizier]] of the [[Ottoman Empire]] ({{ |
}}The [[grand vizier]] of the [[Ottoman Empire]] ({{langx|tr|Vezir-i Azam}} or ''Sadr-ı Azam'' (''Sadrazam''); [[Ottoman Turkish language|Ottoman Turkish]]: {{lang|ota|صدر اعظم}} or {{lang|ota|وزیر اعظم}}) was the ''de facto'' [[prime minister]] of the [[Sultan of the Ottoman Empire|sultan]] in the [[Ottoman Empire]], with the absolute [[power of attorney]] and, in principle, removable only by the [[Sultan of the Ottoman Empire|sultan]] himself in the classical period, before the [[Tanzimat Fermanı|Tanzimat]] reforms, or until the [[Second Constitutional Era|1908 Revolution]]. He held the imperial seal and could summon all other [[vizier]]s to attend to affairs of the state in the [[Imperial Council (Ottoman Empire)|Imperial Council]]; the viziers in conference were called "''kubbe'' viziers" in reference to their meeting place, the ''Kubbealtı'' ('under-the-dome') in [[Topkapı Palace]]. His offices were located at the [[Sublime Porte]]. |
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==History== |
==History== |
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{{State organization of the Ottoman Empire}} |
{{State organization of the Ottoman Empire}} |
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During the emerging phases of the Ottoman state, "vizier" was the only title used. The first of these Ottoman viziers who was titled "grand vizier" was [[Çandarlı Kara Halil Hayreddin Pasha]] (also known as Çandarlı Halil Pasha the Elder). The purpose in instituting the title "grand vizier" was to differentiate the holder of the sultan's seal from other viziers. The initially more regularly used title of ''vezir-i âzam'' was slowly replaced by ''sadrazam'', both meaning grand vizier in practice. Throughout Ottoman history, the grand viziers have also been called ''sadr-ı âlî'' ('high vizier'), ''vekil-i mutlak'' ('absolute attorney'), ''sâhib-i devlet'' ('holder of the state'), ''serdar-ı ekrem'' ('gracious general'), ''serdar-ı azam'' ('grand general') and ''zât-ı âsafî'' ('vizieral person') and ''başnazır'',<ref>{{Google books |id=kRZXAAAAYAAJ |page=240 |title=Archivum Ottomanicum}}</ref> literally "prime minister" in [[Ottoman Turkish language|Ottoman Turkish]]. |
During the emerging phases of the Ottoman state, "vizier" was the only title used. The first of these Ottoman viziers who was titled "grand vizier" was [[Çandarlı Kara Halil Hayreddin Pasha]] (also known as Çandarlı Halil Pasha the Elder). The purpose in instituting the title "grand vizier" was to differentiate the holder of the sultan's seal from other viziers. The initially more regularly used title of ''vezir-i âzam'' was slowly replaced by ''sadrazam'', both meaning grand vizier in practice. Throughout Ottoman history, the grand viziers have also been called ''sadr-ı âlî'' ('high vizier'), ''vekil-i mutlak'' ('absolute attorney'), ''sâhib-i devlet'' ('holder of the state'), ''serdar-ı ekrem'' ('gracious general'), ''serdar-ı azam'' ('grand general'), and ''zât-ı âsafî'' ('vizieral person') and ''başnazır'',<ref>{{Google books |id=kRZXAAAAYAAJ |page=240 |title=Archivum Ottomanicum}}</ref> literally "prime minister" in [[Ottoman Turkish language|Ottoman Turkish]]. The [[Office of the Grand Vizier]] was called the ''sadaret''. |
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In the late periods of the Ottoman Empire, especially during and after the 19th century, the grand vizier began to hold a position almost identical to that of a [[prime minister]] in other European states.<ref>{{Google books |id=QjzYdCxumFcC |page=235 |title=Encyclopedia of the Ottoman Empire}}</ref> Reforms seen during and after the [[Tanzimat]] (1838), the [[First Constitutional Era (Ottoman Empire)|First Constitutional Era]] (1876–1878), and the [[Second Constitutional Era (Ottoman Empire)|Second Constitutional Era]] (1908–1920) further brought the office of the grand vizier in line with the European standard, making the incumbent the head of a Cabinet of other ministers. During the two constitutional eras, the grand vizier also served as the [[speaker (politics)|speaker]] of the [[Senate of the Ottoman Empire|Senate]], the upper house of the bicameral [[General Assembly of the Ottoman Empire|Ottoman Parliament]]. With the establishment of the [[Turkey|Republic of Turkey]] in 1923, the [[Prime Minister of Turkey]] took on the roles of the former office. |
In the late periods of the Ottoman Empire, especially during and after the 19th century, the grand vizier began to hold a position almost identical to that of a [[prime minister]] in other European states.<ref>{{Google books |id=QjzYdCxumFcC |page=235 |title=Encyclopedia of the Ottoman Empire}}</ref> Reforms seen during and after the [[Tanzimat]] (1838), the [[First Constitutional Era (Ottoman Empire)|First Constitutional Era]] (1876–1878), and the [[Second Constitutional Era (Ottoman Empire)|Second Constitutional Era]] (1908–1920) further brought the office of the grand vizier in line with the European standard, making the incumbent the head of a Cabinet of other ministers. During the two constitutional eras, the grand vizier also served as the [[speaker (politics)|speaker]] of the [[Senate of the Ottoman Empire|Senate]], the upper house of the bicameral [[General Assembly of the Ottoman Empire|Ottoman Parliament]]. With the establishment of the [[Turkey|Republic of Turkey]] in 1923, the [[Prime Minister of Turkey]] took on the roles of the former office. |
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Grand viziers were often replaced or resigned in rapid succession, frequently leading to political instability. In the final 10 years of the Empire alone, the office of the grand vizier changed hands 13 times between 12 men; some, such as [[Ahmed Izzet Pasha]] and [[Salih Hulusi Pasha]], held office for less than a month. |
Grand viziers were often replaced or resigned in rapid succession, frequently leading to political instability. In the final 10 years of the Empire alone, the office of the grand vizier changed hands 13 times between 12 men; some, such as [[Ahmed Izzet Pasha]] and [[Salih Hulusi Pasha]], held office for less than a month. |
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== Office of the Grand Vizierate == |
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The Office of the Grand Vizierate was known as the ''Sadaret-i Uzma'', or alternatively the ''Baş Vekâlet'' (The Prime Ministry), or ''Bâb-ı Âli'' (Literally the [[Sublime Porte]], all the departments under the Vezierate). In 1839, this office included only included the ''Âmedi-i [[Imperial Council (Ottoman Empire)|Divan-ı Hümayun]]'', (Office of the [[Imperial Council (Ottoman Empire)|Imperial Council]]).{{Sfn|Shaw|Shaw|p=1977}} |
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==List of grand viziers== |
==List of grand viziers== |
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=== |
===Chief viziers (1320–1439)=== |
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{{Very long|date=June 2022|section}} |
{{Very long|date=June 2022|section}} |
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{| class="wikitable sortable mw-collapsible" style="text-align:center" |
{| class="wikitable sortable mw-collapsible" style="text-align:center" |
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|+ |
|+ |
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! colspan="2" |''' |
! colspan="2" |'''Vizier''' |
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! colspan="3" |Term of office |
! colspan="3" |Term of office |
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! rowspan="2" |Sultan |
! rowspan="2" |Sultan |
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|- |
|- |
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| rowspan="2" | |
| rowspan="2" | |
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| rowspan="2" |'''[[Alaeddin Pasha (vizier)|Alaeddin Pasha]]'''<br/>{{Smaller|(d. 1331)}} |
| rowspan="2" |'''[[Alaeddin Pasha (vizier)|Kemaleddinoğlu Alaeddin Pasha]]'''<br/>{{Smaller|(d. 1331)}} |
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| rowspan="2" |1320 |
| rowspan="2" |1320 |
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| rowspan="2" |1331 |
| rowspan="2" |1331 |
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| rowspan="2" |'''[[Mehmed I]]'''<br/>[[File:Mehmed I miniature.jpg|122x122px]]<br/>{{Small|(1413–1421)}} |
| rowspan="2" |'''[[Mehmed I]]'''<br/>[[File:Mehmed I miniature.jpg|122x122px]]<br/>{{Small|(1413–1421)}} |
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|- |
|- |
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⚫ | |||
⚫ | |||
| rowspan="2" |{{Small|[[Amasya|Amasyalı]]}}<br/>'''[[Bayezid Pasha]]'''<br/>{{Smaller|(d. 1421)}} |
| rowspan="2" |{{Small|[[Amasya|Amasyalı]]}}<br/>'''[[Bayezid Pasha]]'''<br/>{{Smaller|(d. 1421)}} |
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| rowspan="2" |1413 |
| rowspan="2" |1413 |
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| rowspan="2" |8 years |
| rowspan="2" |8 years |
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|- |
|- |
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⚫ | |||
⚫ | |||
⚫ | |||
|- |
|- |
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|1439 |
|1439 |
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|10 years |
|10 years |
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⚫ | |||
=== Grand Viziers (1439–1839) === |
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The position of grand vizier was established with [[Murad II]]'s appointment of [[Çandarlı Halil Pasha the Younger|Çandarlızade Halil Pasha the Younger]] to such a position. In the 19th century, [[Mahmud II]] would abolish the title of Grand Vizier, and appointed [[Mehmed Emin Rauf Pasha]] as ''Başvekil'', or Prime Minister. Upon Sultan [[Abdülmecid I|Abdulmecid]]'s ascention to the throne, the Grand Vizierate was restored.<ref name=":0">{{Cite web |last=Kuran |first=Ercüment |title=Başvekil |url=https://islamansiklopedisi.org.tr/basvekil |website=İslam Ansiklopedisi}}</ref> |
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{| class="wikitable sortable mw-collapsible" style="text-align:center" |
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⚫ | |||
! colspan="2" |'''Grand Vizier''' |
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! colspan="3" |Term of office |
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⚫ | |||
|- |
|- |
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!Portrait |
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⚫ | |||
!{{Small|Epithet}}<br />Name<br />{{Small|(Birth–Death)}} |
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⚫ | |||
!'''Took office''' |
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!'''Left office''' |
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!Time in office |
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⚫ | |||
⚫ | |||
⚫ | |||
| rowspan="4" |1439 |
| rowspan="4" |1439 |
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| rowspan=" |
| rowspan="5" |{{Smaller|1 June}}<br />1453 †<br />''{{Smaller|(Imprisoned, executed)}}'' |
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| rowspan=" |
| rowspan="5" |{{Ayd|1439|1|1|1453|6|1}} |
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|'''[[Murad II]]'''<br />[[File:Sultan Murad II, portrait from 19th century manuscript.jpg|94x94px]] <br />{{Small|(1446–1451)}} |
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|- |
|- |
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⚫ | |||
⚫ | |||
⚫ | |||
⚫ | |||
|'''[[Murad II]]'''<br />[[File:Sultan Murad II, portrait from 19th century manuscript.jpg|94x94px]] <br />{{Small|(1446–1451)}} |
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|- |
|- |
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|'''[[ |
| rowspan="9" |'''[[Mehmed the Conqueror|Mehmed II]]'''<br />[[File:Sarayi Album 145ba.jpg|85x85px]]<br />{{Small|(1451–1481)}} |
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|- |
|- |
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| |
| |
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| rowspan="8" |'''[[Mehmed the Conqueror|Mehmed II]]'''<br/>[[File:Sarayi Album 145ba.jpg|85x85px]]<br/>{{Small|(1451–1481)}} |
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|- |
|- |
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| |
| |
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|'''[[Zaganos Pasha]]'''<br/>{{Smaller|(d. 1469)}} |
|'''[[Zaganos Pasha]]'''<br />{{Smaller|(d. 1469)}} |
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|1453 |
|1453 |
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|1456 |
|1456 |
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|- |
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|[[File:Mahmud_Pasha.png|96x96px]] |
|[[File:Mahmud_Pasha.png|96x96px]] |
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|'''[[Mahmud Pasha Angelović]]'''<br/>{{Smaller|(1420–1474)}}<br/>{{Small|First term}} |
|'''[[Mahmud Pasha Angelović]]'''<br />{{Smaller|(1420–1474)}}<br />{{Small|First term}} |
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|1456 |
|1456 |
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|1468 |
|1468 |
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|- |
|- |
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| |
| |
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|{{Small|[[Rum (endonym)|Rum]]}}<br/>'''[[Rum Mehmed Pasha|Mehmed Pasha]]'''<br />{{Smaller|(d. 1470)}} |
|{{Small|[[Rum (endonym)|Rum]]}}<br />'''[[Rum Mehmed Pasha|Mehmed Pasha]]'''<br />{{Smaller|(d. 1470)}} |
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|1468 |
|1468 |
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|1469 |
|1469 |
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|- |
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| |
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|'''[[İshak Pasha]]'''<br/>{{Smaller|(d. 1487)}}<br/>{{Small|First term}} |
|'''[[İshak Pasha]]'''<br />{{Smaller|(d. 1487)}}<br />{{Small|First term}} |
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|1469 |
|1469 |
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|1472 |
|1472 |
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|- |
|- |
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|[[File:Mahmud_Pasha.png|96x96px]] |
|[[File:Mahmud_Pasha.png|96x96px]] |
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|'''[[Mahmud Pasha Angelović]]'''<br/>{{Smaller|(1420–1474)}}<br/>{{Small|Second term}} |
|'''[[Mahmud Pasha Angelović]]'''<br />{{Smaller|(1420–1474)}}<br />{{Small|Second term}} |
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|1472 |
|1472 |
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|1474 †<br/>''{{Smaller|(Executed)}}'' |
|1474 †<br />''{{Smaller|(Executed)}}'' |
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|2 years |
|2 years |
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|- |
|- |
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| |
| |
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|'''[[Gedik Ahmed Pasha]]'''<br/>{{Smaller|(d. 1482)}} |
|'''[[Gedik Ahmed Pasha]]'''<br />{{Smaller|(d. 1482)}} |
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|1474 |
|1474 |
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|1477 |
|1477 |
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|- |
|- |
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| |
| |
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|'''[[Karamani Mehmet Pasha|Karamani Mehmed Pasha]]'''<br/>{{Smaller|(d. 1481)}} |
|'''[[Karamani Mehmet Pasha|Karamani Mehmed Pasha]]'''<br />{{Smaller|(d. 1481)}} |
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|1477 |
|1477 |
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|{{Smaller|4 May}}<br/>1481 †<br/>''{{Smaller|(Executed)}}''<!-- Cem Sultan's attempt to the throne --> |
|{{Smaller|4 May}}<br />1481 †<br />''{{Smaller|(Executed)}}''<!-- Cem Sultan's attempt to the throne --> |
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|4 years |
|4 years |
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|- |
|- |
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| |
| |
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|'''[[İshak Pasha]]'''<br/>{{Smaller|(d. 1487)}}<br/>{{Small|Second term}} |
|'''[[İshak Pasha]]'''<br />{{Smaller|(d. 1487)}}<br />{{Small|Second term}} |
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|1481 |
|1481 |
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|1482 |
|1482 |
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|1 year |
|1 year |
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| rowspan="10" |'''[[Bayezid II]]'''<br/>[[File:Beyazid II.jpg|103x103px]]<br/>{{Small|(1481–1512)}}<!-- Selim's accession --> |
| rowspan="10" |'''[[Bayezid II]]'''<br />[[File:Beyazid II.jpg|103x103px]]<br />{{Small|(1481–1512)}}<!-- Selim's accession --> |
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|- |
|- |
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| |
| |
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|{{Small|Koca}}<br/>[[Koca Davud Pasha|'''Davud Pasha''']]<br/>{{Smaller|(1446–1498)}} |
|{{Small|Koca}}<br />[[Koca Davud Pasha|'''Davud Pasha''']]<br />{{Smaller|(1446–1498)}} |
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|1482 |
|1482 |
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|1497 |
|1497 |
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|- |
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|'''[[Hersekzade Ahmed Pasha]]'''<br/>{{Smaller|(1459–1517)}}<br/>{{Small|First term}} |
|'''[[Hersekzade Ahmed Pasha]]'''<br />{{Smaller|(1459–1517)}}<br />{{Small|First term}} |
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|1497 |
|1497 |
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|1498 |
|1498 |
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|- |
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|'''[[Çandarlı Ibrahim Pasha the Younger|Çandarlızade Ibrahim Pasha the Younger]]'''<br/>{{Smaller|(1429–1499)}} |
|'''[[Çandarlı Ibrahim Pasha the Younger|Çandarlızade Ibrahim Pasha the Younger]]'''<br />{{Smaller|(1429–1499)}} |
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|1498 |
|1498 |
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|1499 †<br/>''{{Smaller|(Died in office)}}'' |
|1499 †<br />''{{Smaller|(Died in office)}}'' |
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|1 year |
|1 year |
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|- |
|- |
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|[[File:Guillaume_Caoursin_Latin_6067_62v_(cropped).jpg|88x88px]] |
|[[File:Guillaume_Caoursin_Latin_6067_62v_(cropped).jpg|88x88px]] |
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|'''[[Mesih Pasha|Mesih Pasha Palaiologos]]'''<br/>{{Smaller|(d. 1501)}} |
|'''[[Mesih Pasha|Mesih Pasha Palaiologos]]'''<br />{{Smaller|(d. 1501)}} |
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|1499 |
|1499 |
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|{{Smaller|November}}<br/>1501 †<br/>''{{Smaller|(Died in office)}}'' |
|{{Smaller|November}}<br />1501 †<br />''{{Smaller|(Died in office)}}'' |
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|2 years |
|2 years |
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|- |
|- |
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| |
| |
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|{{Small|[[Eunuch|Hadım]]}}<br/>[[Hadim Ali Pasha|'''Ali Pasha''']]<br/>{{Smaller|(d. 1511)}}<br/>{{Small|First term}} |
|{{Small|[[Eunuch|Hadım]]}}<br />[[Hadim Ali Pasha|'''Ali Pasha''']]<br />{{Smaller|(d. 1511)}}<br />{{Small|First term}} |
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|1501 |
|1501 |
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|1503 |
|1503 |
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|- |
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|'''[[Hersekzade Ahmed Pasha]]'''<br/>{{Smaller|(1459–1517)}}<br/>{{Small|Second term}} |
|'''[[Hersekzade Ahmed Pasha]]'''<br />{{Smaller|(1459–1517)}}<br />{{Small|Second term}} |
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|1503 |
|1503 |
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|1506 |
|1506 |
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|- |
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|{{Small|[[Eunuch|Hadım]]}}<br/>[[Hadim Ali Pasha|'''Ali Pasha''']]<br/>{{Smaller|(d. 1511)}}<br/>{{Small|Second term}} |
|{{Small|[[Eunuch|Hadım]]}}<br />[[Hadim Ali Pasha|'''Ali Pasha''']]<br />{{Smaller|(d. 1511)}}<br />{{Small|Second term}} |
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|1506 |
|1506 |
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|{{Smaller|July}}<br/>1511 †<br/>''{{Smaller|([[Şahkulu rebellion|Fell in battle]])}}'' |
|{{Smaller|July}}<br />1511 †<br />''{{Smaller|([[Şahkulu rebellion|Fell in battle]])}}'' |
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|5 years |
|5 years |
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|- |
|- |
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| |
| |
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|'''[[Hersekzade Ahmed Pasha]]'''<br/>{{Smaller|(1459–1517)}}<br/>{{Small|Third term}} |
|'''[[Hersekzade Ahmed Pasha]]'''<br />{{Smaller|(1459–1517)}}<br />{{Small|Third term}} |
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|1511 |
|1511 |
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|1511 |
|1511 |
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|- |
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|{{Small|Koca}}<br/>[[Koca Mustafa Pasha|'''Mustafa Pasha''']]<br/>{{Smaller|(d. 1512)}} |
|{{Small|Koca}}<br />[[Koca Mustafa Pasha|'''Mustafa Pasha''']]<br />{{Smaller|(d. 1512)}} |
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|1511 |
|1511 |
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|1512 †<br/>''{{Smaller|(Executed)}}'' |
|1512 †<br />''{{Smaller|(Executed)}}'' |
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|1 year |
|1 year |
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|- |
|- |
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| |
| |
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|'''[[Hersekzade Ahmed Pasha]]'''<br/>{{Smaller|(1459–1517)}}<br/>{{Small|Fourth term}} |
|'''[[Hersekzade Ahmed Pasha]]'''<br />{{Smaller|(1459–1517)}}<br />{{Small|Fourth term}} |
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|1512 |
|1512 |
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|{{Smaller|28 November}}<br/>1514 |
|{{Smaller|28 November}}<br />1514 |
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|{{Ayd|1512|1|1|1514|11|28}} |
|{{Ayd|1512|1|1|1514|11|28}} |
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| rowspan="6" |'''[[Selim I]]'''<br/>[[File:Paolo Veronese (Nachfolger) - Sultan Selim I. - 2240 - Bavarian State Painting Collections.jpg|94x94px]]<br/>{{Small|(1512–1520)}} |
| rowspan="6" |'''[[Selim I]]'''<br />[[File:Paolo Veronese (Nachfolger) - Sultan Selim I. - 2240 - Bavarian State Painting Collections.jpg|94x94px]]<br />{{Small|(1512–1520)}} |
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|- |
|- |
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| |
| |
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|'''[[Dukakinzade Ahmed Pasha]]'''<br/>{{Smaller|(d. 1515)}} |
|'''[[Dukakinzade Ahmed Pasha]]'''<br />{{Smaller|(d. 1515)}} |
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|{{Smaller|18 December}}<br/>1514 |
|{{Smaller|18 December}}<br />1514 |
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|{{Smaller|8 September}}<br/>1515 †<br/>''{{Smaller|(Executed)}}'' |
|{{Smaller|8 September}}<br />1515 †<br />''{{Smaller|(Executed)}}'' |
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|{{Ayd|1514|12|18|1515|9|8}} |
|{{Ayd|1514|12|18|1515|9|8}} |
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|- |
|- |
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| |
| |
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|'''[[Hersekzade Ahmed Pasha]]'''<br/>{{Smaller|(1459–1517)}}<br/>{{Small|Fifth term}} |
|'''[[Hersekzade Ahmed Pasha]]'''<br />{{Smaller|(1459–1517)}}<br />{{Small|Fifth term}} |
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|{{Smaller|8 September}}<br/>1515 |
|{{Smaller|8 September}}<br />1515 |
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|{{Smaller|26 April}}<br/>1516 |
|{{Smaller|26 April}}<br />1516 |
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|{{Ayd|1515|9|8|1516|4|26}} |
|{{Ayd|1515|9|8|1516|4|26}} |
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|- |
|- |
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| |
| |
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|{{Small|[[Eunuch|Hadım]]}}<br/>[[Hadım Sinan Pasha|'''Sinan Pasha ''']]'''[[Sinan Borovinić|Borovinić]]'''<br/>{{Smaller|(1459–1517)}} |
|{{Small|[[Eunuch|Hadım]]}}<br />[[Hadım Sinan Pasha|'''Sinan Pasha ''']]'''[[Sinan Borovinić|Borovinić]]'''<br />{{Smaller|(1459–1517)}} |
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|{{Smaller|26 April}}<br/>1516 |
|{{Smaller|26 April}}<br />1516 |
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|{{Smaller|22 January}}<br/>1517 †<br/>''{{Smaller|([[Battle of Yaunis Khan|Fell in battle]])}}'' |
|{{Smaller|22 January}}<br />1517 †<br />''{{Smaller|([[Battle of Yaunis Khan|Fell in battle]])}}'' |
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|{{Ayd|1516|4|26|1517|1|22}} |
|{{Ayd|1516|4|26|1517|1|22}} |
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|- |
|- |
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|[[File:Arolsen_Klebeband_01_461_1.jpg|81x81px]] |
|[[File:Arolsen_Klebeband_01_461_1.jpg|81x81px]] |
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|'''[[Yunus Pasha]]'''<br/>{{Smaller|(d. 1517)}} |
|'''[[Yunus Pasha]]'''<br />{{Smaller|(d. 1517)}} |
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|{{Smaller|22 January}}<br/>1517 |
|{{Smaller|22 January}}<br />1517 |
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|{{Smaller|13 September}}<br/>1517 †<br/>''{{Smaller|(Executed)}}'' |
|{{Smaller|13 September}}<br />1517 †<br />''{{Smaller|(Executed)}}'' |
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|{{Ayd|1517|1|22|1517|9|13}} |
|{{Ayd|1517|1|22|1517|9|13}} |
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|- |
|- |
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| rowspan="2" |[[File:Piri-mehmed-pasa-1.jpg|106x106px]] |
| rowspan="2" |[[File:Piri-mehmed-pasa-1.jpg|106x106px]] |
||
| rowspan="2" |{{Small|Piri}}<br/>[[Piri Mehmed Pasha|'''Mehmed Pasha''']]<br/>{{Smaller|(1465–1532)}} |
| rowspan="2" |{{Small|Piri}}<br />[[Piri Mehmed Pasha|'''Mehmed Pasha''']]<br />{{Smaller|(1465–1532)}} |
||
| rowspan="2" |{{Smaller|25 January}}<br/>1518 |
| rowspan="2" |{{Smaller|25 January}}<br />1518 |
||
| rowspan="2" |{{Smaller|27 June}}<br/>1523 |
| rowspan="2" |{{Smaller|27 June}}<br />1523 |
||
| rowspan="2" |{{Ayd|1518|1|25|1523|6|27}} |
| rowspan="2" |{{Ayd|1518|1|25|1523|6|27}} |
||
|- |
|- |
||
| rowspan="10" |'''[[Suleiman the Magnificent|Suleiman I]]'''<br/>[[File:EmperorSuleiman.jpg|82x82px]]<br/>{{Small|(1520–1566)}} |
| rowspan="10" |'''[[Suleiman the Magnificent|Suleiman I]]'''<br />[[File:EmperorSuleiman.jpg|82x82px]]<br />{{Small|(1520–1566)}} |
||
|- |
|- |
||
|[[File:Pargalı_İbrahim_Paşa.jpg|84x84px]] |
|[[File:Pargalı_İbrahim_Paşa.jpg|84x84px]] |
||
|{{Small|[[Parga|Pargalı]]}}<br/>[[Pargalı Ibrahim Pasha|'''İbrahim Pasha''']]<br />{{Smaller|(1495–1536)}} |
|{{Small|[[Parga|Pargalı]]}}<br />[[Pargalı Ibrahim Pasha|'''İbrahim Pasha''']]<br />{{Smaller|(1495–1536)}} |
||
|{{Smaller|27 June}}<br/>1523 |
|{{Smaller|27 June}}<br />1523 |
||
|{{Smaller|14 March}}<br/>1536 †<br/>''{{Smaller|(Executed)}}'' |
|{{Smaller|14 March}}<br />1536 †<br />''{{Smaller|(Executed)}}'' |
||
|{{Ayd|1523|6|27|1536|3|14}} |
|{{Ayd|1523|6|27|1536|3|14}} |
||
|- |
|- |
||
|[[File:Ajas d. 1539 (cropped).jpg|95x95px]] |
|[[File:Ajas d. 1539 (cropped).jpg|95x95px]] |
||
|'''[[Ayas Mehmed Pasha]]'''<br/>{{Smaller|(1483–1539)}} |
|'''[[Ayas Mehmed Pasha]]'''<br />{{Smaller|(1483–1539)}} |
||
|{{Smaller|14 March}}<br/>1536 |
|{{Smaller|14 March}}<br />1536 |
||
|{{Smaller|13 July}}<br/>1539 †<br/>''{{Smaller|(Died in office)}}'' |
|{{Smaller|13 July}}<br />1539 †<br />''{{Smaller|(Died in office)}}'' |
||
|{{Ayd|1536|3|14|1539|7|13}} |
|{{Ayd|1536|3|14|1539|7|13}} |
||
|- |
|- |
||
|[[File:Arolsen_Klebeband_01_465_3.jpg|85x85px]] |
|[[File:Arolsen_Klebeband_01_465_3.jpg|85x85px]] |
||
|{{Small|[[Çelebi (title)|Çelebi]]}}<br/>'''[[Lütfi Pasha]]'''<br/>{{Smaller|(1488–1564)}} |
|{{Small|[[Çelebi (title)|Çelebi]]}}<br />'''[[Lütfi Pasha]]'''<br />{{Smaller|(1488–1564)}} |
||
|{{Smaller|13 July}}<br/>1539 |
|{{Smaller|13 July}}<br />1539 |
||
|{{Smaller|April}}<br/>1541 |
|{{Smaller|April}}<br />1541 |
||
|{{Ayd|1539|7|13|1541|4|1}} |
|{{Ayd|1539|7|13|1541|4|1}} |
||
|- |
|- |
||
|[[File:Arolsen_Klebeband_01_465_2_(cropped).jpg|70x70px]] |
|[[File:Arolsen_Klebeband_01_465_2_(cropped).jpg|70x70px]] |
||
|{{Small|[[Eunuch|Hadım]]}}<br/>[[Hadim Süleyman Pasha|'''Süleyman Pasha''']]<br/>{{Smaller|(1467–1547)}} |
|{{Small|[[Eunuch|Hadım]]}}<br />[[Hadim Süleyman Pasha|'''Süleyman Pasha''']]<br />{{Smaller|(1467–1547)}} |
||
|{{Smaller|April}}<br/>1541 |
|{{Smaller|April}}<br />1541 |
||
|{{Smaller|28 November}}<br/>1544 |
|{{Smaller|28 November}}<br />1544 |
||
|{{Ayd|1541|4|1|1544|11|28}} |
|{{Ayd|1541|4|1|1544|11|28}} |
||
|- |
|- |
||
|[[File:Ruestem_presumably.jpg|150x150px]] |
|[[File:Ruestem_presumably.jpg|150x150px]] |
||
|{{Small|[[Damat]]}}<br/>'''[[Rüstem Pasha]]'''<br/>{{Smaller|(1500–1561)}}<br/>{{Small|First term}} |
|{{Small|[[Damat]]}}<br />'''[[Rüstem Pasha]]'''<br />{{Smaller|(1500–1561)}}<br />{{Small|First term}} |
||
|{{Smaller|28 November}}<br/>1544 |
|{{Smaller|28 November}}<br />1544 |
||
|{{Smaller|6 October}}<br/>1553 |
|{{Smaller|6 October}}<br />1553 |
||
|{{Ayd|1544|11|28|1553|10|6}} |
|{{Ayd|1544|11|28|1553|10|6}} |
||
|- |
|- |
||
| |
| |
||
|{{Small|Kara}}<br/>[[Kara Ahmed Pasha|'''Ahmed Pasha''']]<br/>{{Smaller|(d. 1555)}} |
|{{Small|Kara}}<br />[[Kara Ahmed Pasha|'''Ahmed Pasha''']]<br />{{Smaller|(d. 1555)}} |
||
|{{Smaller|6 October}}<br/>1553 |
|{{Smaller|6 October}}<br />1553 |
||
|{{Smaller|29 September}}<br/>1555 †<br/>''{{Smaller|(Executed)}}'' |
|{{Smaller|29 September}}<br />1555 †<br />''{{Smaller|(Executed)}}'' |
||
|{{Ayd|1553|10|6|1555|9|29}} |
|{{Ayd|1553|10|6|1555|9|29}} |
||
|- |
|- |
||
|[[File:Ruestem_presumably.jpg|150x150px]] |
|[[File:Ruestem_presumably.jpg|150x150px]] |
||
|{{Small|[[Damat]]}}<br/>'''[[Rüstem Pasha]]'''<br/>{{Smaller|(1500–1561)}}<br/>{{Small|Second term}} |
|{{Small|[[Damat]]}}<br />'''[[Rüstem Pasha]]'''<br />{{Smaller|(1500–1561)}}<br />{{Small|Second term}} |
||
|{{Smaller|29 September}}<br/>1555 |
|{{Smaller|29 September}}<br />1555 |
||
|{{Smaller|10 July}}<br/>1561 †<br/>''{{Smaller|(Died in office)}}'' |
|{{Smaller|10 July}}<br />1561 †<br />''{{Smaller|(Died in office)}}'' |
||
|{{Ayd|1555|9|29|1561|7|10}} |
|{{Ayd|1555|9|29|1561|7|10}} |
||
|- |
|- |
||
| |
| |
||
|'''[[Semiz Ali Pasha]]'''<br/>{{Smaller|(d. 1565)}} |
|'''[[Semiz Ali Pasha]]'''<br />{{Smaller|(d. 1565)}} |
||
|{{Smaller|10 July}}<br/>1561 |
|{{Smaller|10 July}}<br />1561 |
||
|{{Smaller|28 June}}<br/>1565 †<br/>''{{Smaller|(Died in office)}}'' |
|{{Smaller|28 June}}<br />1565 †<br />''{{Smaller|(Died in office)}}'' |
||
|{{Ayd|1561|7|10|1565|6|28}} |
|{{Ayd|1561|7|10|1565|6|28}} |
||
|- |
|- |
||
⚫ | |||
⚫ | |||
| |
| |
||
| rowspan="3" |{{ |
| rowspan="3" |{{Smaller|12 October}}<br />1579 †<br />''{{Smaller|(Assassinated)}}'' |
||
⚫ | |||
| rowspan="3" |{{Smaller|12 October}}<br/>1579 †<br/>''{{Smaller|(Assassinated)}}'' |
|||
| rowspan="3" |{{Ayd|1565|6|28|1579|10|12}} |
| rowspan="3" |{{Ayd|1565|6|28|1579|10|12}} |
||
|- |
|- |
||
|{{Smaller|28 June}}<br />1565 |
|||
⚫ | |||
|'''[[Selim II]]'''<br/>[[File:Portrait Of Sultan Selim II.jpg|101x101px]]<br/>{{Small|(1566–1574)}} |
|'''[[Selim II]]'''<br />[[File:Portrait Of Sultan Selim II.jpg|101x101px]]<br />{{Small|(1566–1574)}} |
||
|- |
|- |
||
| |
| |
||
| rowspan="12" |'''[[Murad III]]'''<br/>[[File:Sultan Murad III.jpg|100x100px]]<br/>{{Small|(1574–1595)}} |
| rowspan="12" |'''[[Murad III]]'''<br />[[File:Sultan Murad III.jpg|100x100px]]<br />{{Small|(1574–1595)}} |
||
|- |
|- |
||
| |
| |
||
|'''[[Semiz Ahmed Pasha]]''' |
|'''[[Semiz Ahmed Pasha]]''' |
||
{{Smaller|(1492–1580)}} |
{{Smaller|(1492–1580)}} |
||
|{{Smaller|12 October}}<br/>1579 |
|{{Smaller|12 October}}<br />1579 |
||
|{{Smaller|27 April}}<br/>1580 †<br/>''{{Smaller|(Died in office)}}'' |
|{{Smaller|27 April}}<br />1580 †<br />''{{Smaller|(Died in office)}}'' |
||
|{{Ayd|1579|10|12|1580|4|28}} |
|{{Ayd|1579|10|12|1580|4|28}} |
||
|- |
|- |
||
|[[File:Arolsen_Klebeband_01_471_3.jpg|84x84px]] |
|[[File:Arolsen_Klebeband_01_471_3.jpg|84x84px]] |
||
|{{Small|Kara}} {{Small|[[Lala (title)|Lala]]}}<br/>[[Lala Kara Mustafa Pasha|'''Mustafa Pasha''']]<br/>{{Smaller|(1500–1580)}} |
|{{Small|Kara}} {{Small|[[Lala (title)|Lala]]}}<br />[[Lala Kara Mustafa Pasha|'''Mustafa Pasha''']]<br />{{Smaller|(1500–1580)}} |
||
|{{Smaller|28 April}}<br/>1580 |
|{{Smaller|28 April}}<br />1580 |
||
|{{Smaller|7 August}}<br/>1580 †<br/>''{{Smaller|(Died in office)}}'' |
|{{Smaller|7 August}}<br />1580 †<br />''{{Smaller|(Died in office)}}'' |
||
|{{Ayd|1580|4|28|1580|8|7}} |
|{{Ayd|1580|4|28|1580|8|7}} |
||
|- |
|- |
||
|[[File:Sinan_pasha.jpg|105x105px]] |
|[[File:Sinan_pasha.jpg|105x105px]] |
||
|{{Small|Koca}}<br/>[[Koca Sinan Pasha|'''Sinan Pasha''']]<br/>{{Smaller|(1506–1596)}}<br/>{{Small|First term}} |
|{{Small|Koca}}<br />[[Koca Sinan Pasha|'''Sinan Pasha''']]<br />{{Smaller|(1506–1596)}}<br />{{Small|First term}} |
||
|{{Smaller|7 August}}<br/>1580 |
|{{Smaller|7 August}}<br />1580 |
||
|{{Smaller|6 December}}<br/>1582 |
|{{Smaller|6 December}}<br />1582 |
||
|{{Ayd|1580|8|7|1582|12|6}} |
|{{Ayd|1580|8|7|1582|12|6}} |
||
|- |
|- |
||
| |
| |
||
|{{Small|[[Nagykanizsa|Kanijeli]]}}<br/>'''[[Kanijeli Siyavuş Pasha|Siyavuş Pasha]]'''<br />{{Smaller|(d. 1602)}}<br />{{Small|First term}} |
|{{Small|[[Nagykanizsa|Kanijeli]]}}<br />'''[[Kanijeli Siyavuş Pasha|Siyavuş Pasha]]'''<br />{{Smaller|(d. 1602)}}<br />{{Small|First term}} |
||
|{{Smaller|24 December}}<br/>1582 |
|{{Smaller|24 December}}<br />1582 |
||
|{{Smaller|25 July}}<br/>1584 |
|{{Smaller|25 July}}<br />1584 |
||
|{{Ayd|1582|12|24|1584|7|25}} |
|{{Ayd|1582|12|24|1584|7|25}} |
||
|- |
|- |
||
|[[File:Secaatname 0196 detail.png|86x86px]] |
|[[File:Secaatname 0196 detail.png|86x86px]] |
||
|'''[[Özdemiroğlu Osman Pasha]]'''<br/>{{Smaller|(1526–1585)}} |
|'''[[Özdemiroğlu Osman Pasha]]'''<br />{{Smaller|(1526–1585)}} |
||
|{{Smaller|28 July}}<br/>1584 |
|{{Smaller|28 July}}<br />1584 |
||
|{{Smaller|29 October}}<br/>1585 †<br/>''{{Smaller|(Died in office)}}'' |
|{{Smaller|29 October}}<br />1585 †<br />''{{Smaller|(Died in office)}}'' |
||
|{{Ayd|1584|7|28|1585|10|29}} |
|{{Ayd|1584|7|28|1585|10|29}} |
||
|- |
|- |
||
| |
| |
||
|{{Small|[[Eunuch|Hadım]]}}<br/>[[Hadim Mesih Pasha|'''Mesih Pasha''']]<br/>{{Smaller|(d. 1589)}} |
|{{Small|[[Eunuch|Hadım]]}}<br />[[Hadim Mesih Pasha|'''Mesih Pasha''']]<br />{{Smaller|(d. 1589)}} |
||
|{{Smaller|1 November}}<br/>1585 |
|{{Smaller|1 November}}<br />1585 |
||
|{{Smaller|14 April}}<br/>1586 |
|{{Smaller|14 April}}<br />1586 |
||
|{{Ayd|1585|11|1|1586|4|14}} |
|{{Ayd|1585|11|1|1586|4|14}} |
||
|- |
|- |
||
| |
| |
||
|{{Small|[[Nagykanizsa|Kanijeli]]}}<br/>'''[[Kanijeli Siyavuş Pasha|Siyavuş Pasha]]'''<br />{{Smaller|(d. 1602)}}<br />{{Small|Second term}} |
|{{Small|[[Nagykanizsa|Kanijeli]]}}<br />'''[[Kanijeli Siyavuş Pasha|Siyavuş Pasha]]'''<br />{{Smaller|(d. 1602)}}<br />{{Small|Second term}} |
||
|{{Smaller|14 April}}<br/>1586 |
|{{Smaller|14 April}}<br />1586 |
||
|{{Smaller|2 April}}<br/>1589<br/>''{{Smaller|([[Beylerbeyi Event|Deposed]])}}'' |
|{{Smaller|2 April}}<br />1589<br />''{{Smaller|([[Beylerbeyi Event|Deposed]])}}'' |
||
|{{Ayd|1586|4|14|1589|4|2}} |
|{{Ayd|1586|4|14|1589|4|2}} |
||
|- |
|- |
||
|[[File:Sinan_pasha.jpg|105x105px]] |
|[[File:Sinan_pasha.jpg|105x105px]] |
||
|{{Small|Koca}}<br/>[[Koca Sinan Pasha|'''Sinan Pasha''']]<br/>{{Smaller|(1506–1596)}}<br/>{{Small|Second term}} |
|{{Small|Koca}}<br />[[Koca Sinan Pasha|'''Sinan Pasha''']]<br />{{Smaller|(1506–1596)}}<br />{{Small|Second term}} |
||
|{{Smaller|14 April}}<br/>1589 |
|{{Smaller|14 April}}<br />1589 |
||
|{{Smaller|1 August}}<br/>1591 |
|{{Smaller|1 August}}<br />1591 |
||
|{{Ayd|1589|4|14|1591|8|1}} |
|{{Ayd|1589|4|14|1591|8|1}} |
||
|- |
|- |
||
|[[File:Ferhat_Pasha.png|94x94px]] |
|[[File:Ferhat_Pasha.png|94x94px]] |
||
|'''[[Serdar Ferhad Pasha]]'''<br/>{{Smaller|(d. 1595)}}<br/>{{Small|First term}} |
|'''[[Serdar Ferhad Pasha]]'''<br />{{Smaller|(d. 1595)}}<br />{{Small|First term}} |
||
|{{Smaller|1 August}}<br/>1591 |
|{{Smaller|1 August}}<br />1591 |
||
|{{Smaller|4 April}}<br/>1592 |
|{{Smaller|4 April}}<br />1592 |
||
|{{Ayd|1591|8|1|1592|4|4}} |
|{{Ayd|1591|8|1|1592|4|4}} |
||
|- |
|- |
||
| |
| |
||
|{{Small|[[Nagykanizsa|Kanijeli]]}}<br/>'''[[Kanijeli Siyavuş Pasha|Siyavuş Pasha]]'''<br />{{Smaller|(d. 1602)}}<br/>{{Small|Third term}} |
|{{Small|[[Nagykanizsa|Kanijeli]]}}<br />'''[[Kanijeli Siyavuş Pasha|Siyavuş Pasha]]'''<br />{{Smaller|(d. 1602)}}<br />{{Small|Third term}} |
||
|{{Smaller|4 April}}<br/>1592 |
|{{Smaller|4 April}}<br />1592 |
||
|{{Smaller|28 January}}<br/>1593 |
|{{Smaller|28 January}}<br />1593 |
||
|{{Ayd|1592|4|4|1593|1|28}} |
|{{Ayd|1592|4|4|1593|1|28}} |
||
|- |
|- |
||
| rowspan="2" |[[File:Sinan_pasha.jpg|105x105px]] |
| rowspan="2" |[[File:Sinan_pasha.jpg|105x105px]] |
||
| rowspan="2" |{{Small|Koca}}<br/>[[Koca Sinan Pasha|'''Sinan Pasha''']]<br/>{{Smaller|(1506–1596)}}<br/>{{Small|Third term}} |
| rowspan="2" |{{Small|Koca}}<br />[[Koca Sinan Pasha|'''Sinan Pasha''']]<br />{{Smaller|(1506–1596)}}<br />{{Small|Third term}} |
||
| rowspan="2" |{{Smaller|28 January}}<br/>1593 |
| rowspan="2" |{{Smaller|28 January}}<br />1593 |
||
| rowspan="2" |{{Smaller|16 February}}<br/>1595 |
| rowspan="2" |{{Smaller|16 February}}<br />1595 |
||
| rowspan="2" |{{Ayd|1593|1|28|1595|2|16}} |
| rowspan="2" |{{Ayd|1593|1|28|1595|2|16}} |
||
|- |
|- |
||
| rowspan="13" |'''[[Mehmed III]]'''<br/>[[File:Sultan Mehmet III of the Ottoman Empire.jpg|87x87px]]<br/>{{Small|(1595–1603)}} |
| rowspan="13" |'''[[Mehmed III]]'''<br />[[File:Sultan Mehmet III of the Ottoman Empire.jpg|87x87px]]<br />{{Small|(1595–1603)}} |
||
|- |
|- |
||
|[[File:Ferhat_Pasha.png|94x94px]] |
|[[File:Ferhat_Pasha.png|94x94px]] |
||
|'''[[Serdar Ferhad Pasha]]'''<br/>{{Smaller|(d. 1595)}}<br/>{{Small|Second term}} |
|'''[[Serdar Ferhad Pasha]]'''<br />{{Smaller|(d. 1595)}}<br />{{Small|Second term}} |
||
|{{Smaller|16 February}}<br/>1595 |
|{{Smaller|16 February}}<br />1595 |
||
|{{Smaller|7 July}}<br/>1595 |
|{{Smaller|7 July}}<br />1595 |
||
|{{Ayd|1595|2|16|1595|7|7}} |
|{{Ayd|1595|2|16|1595|7|7}} |
||
|- |
|- |
||
|[[File:Sinan_pasha.jpg|105x105px]] |
|[[File:Sinan_pasha.jpg|105x105px]] |
||
|{{Small|Koca}}<br/>[[Koca Sinan Pasha|'''Sinan Pasha''']]<br/>{{Smaller|(1506–1596)}}<br/>{{Small|Fourth term}} |
|{{Small|Koca}}<br />[[Koca Sinan Pasha|'''Sinan Pasha''']]<br />{{Smaller|(1506–1596)}}<br />{{Small|Fourth term}} |
||
|{{Smaller|7 July}}<br/>1595 |
|{{Smaller|7 July}}<br />1595 |
||
|{{Smaller|19 November}}<br/>1595 |
|{{Smaller|19 November}}<br />1595 |
||
|{{Ayd|1595|7|7|1595|11|19}} |
|{{Ayd|1595|7|7|1595|11|19}} |
||
|- |
|- |
||
|[[File:Lala_mehmed_pasha.jpg|99x99px]] |
|[[File:Lala_mehmed_pasha.jpg|99x99px]] |
||
|{{Small|[[Lala (title)|Lala]]}} {{Small|Tekeli}}<br/>[[Tekeli Lala Mehmed Pasha|'''Mehmed Pasha''']]<br/>{{Smaller|(d. 1595)}} |
|{{Small|[[Lala (title)|Lala]]}} {{Small|Tekeli}}<br />[[Tekeli Lala Mehmed Pasha|'''Mehmed Pasha''']]<br />{{Smaller|(d. 1595)}} |
||
|{{Smaller|19 November}}<br/>1595 |
|{{Smaller|19 November}}<br />1595 |
||
|{{Smaller|28 November}}<br/>1595 †<br/>''{{Smaller|(Died in office)}}'' |
|{{Smaller|28 November}}<br />1595 †<br />''{{Smaller|(Died in office)}}'' |
||
|{{Ayd|1595|11|19|1595|11|28}} |
|{{Ayd|1595|11|19|1595|11|28}} |
||
|- |
|- |
||
|[[File:Sinan_pasha.jpg|105x105px]] |
|[[File:Sinan_pasha.jpg|105x105px]] |
||
|{{Small|Koca}}<br/>[[Koca Sinan Pasha|'''Sinan Pasha''']]<br/>{{Smaller|(1506–1596)}}<br/>{{Small|Fifth term}} |
|{{Small|Koca}}<br />[[Koca Sinan Pasha|'''Sinan Pasha''']]<br />{{Smaller|(1506–1596)}}<br />{{Small|Fifth term}} |
||
|{{Smaller|1 December}}<br/>1595 |
|{{Smaller|1 December}}<br />1595 |
||
|{{Smaller|3 April}}<br/>1596 †<br/>''{{Smaller|(Died in office)}}'' |
|{{Smaller|3 April}}<br />1596 †<br />''{{Smaller|(Died in office)}}'' |
||
|{{Ayd|1595|12|1|1596|4|3}} |
|{{Ayd|1595|12|1|1596|4|3}} |
||
|- |
|- |
||
| |
| |
||
|{{Small|[[Damat]]}}<br/>[[Damat Ibrahim Pasha|'''Ibrahim Pasha''']]<br/>{{Smaller|(1517–1601)}}<br/>{{Small|First term}} |
|{{Small|[[Damat]]}}<br />[[Damat Ibrahim Pasha|'''Ibrahim Pasha''']]<br />{{Smaller|(1517–1601)}}<br />{{Small|First term}} |
||
|{{Smaller|4 April}}<br/>1596 |
|{{Smaller|4 April}}<br />1596 |
||
|{{Smaller|27 October}}<br/>1596 |
|{{Smaller|27 October}}<br />1596 |
||
|{{Ayd|1596|4|4|1596|10|27}} |
|{{Ayd|1596|4|4|1596|10|27}} |
||
|- |
|- |
||
|[[File:Cicala.jpg|95x95px]] |
|[[File:Cicala.jpg|95x95px]] |
||
|[[Cigalazade Yusuf Sinan Pasha|'''Cığalazâde Yusuf Sinan Pasha''']]<br/>{{Smaller|(1545–1605)}} |
|[[Cigalazade Yusuf Sinan Pasha|'''Cığalazâde Yusuf Sinan Pasha''']]<br />{{Smaller|(1545–1605)}} |
||
|{{Smaller|27 October}}<br/>1596 |
|{{Smaller|27 October}}<br />1596 |
||
|{{Smaller|5 December}}<br/>1596 |
|{{Smaller|5 December}}<br />1596 |
||
|{{Ayd|1596|10|27|1596|12|5}} |
|{{Ayd|1596|10|27|1596|12|5}} |
||
|- |
|- |
||
| |
| |
||
|{{Small|[[Damat]]}}<br/>[[Damat Ibrahim Pasha|'''Ibrahim Pasha''']]<br/>{{Smaller|(1517–1601)}}<br/>{{Small|Second term}} |
|{{Small|[[Damat]]}}<br />[[Damat Ibrahim Pasha|'''Ibrahim Pasha''']]<br />{{Smaller|(1517–1601)}}<br />{{Small|Second term}} |
||
|{{Smaller|5 December}}<br/>1596 |
|{{Smaller|5 December}}<br />1596 |
||
|{{Smaller|3 November}}<br/>1597 |
|{{Smaller|3 November}}<br />1597 |
||
|{{Ayd|1596|12|5|1597|11|2}} |
|{{Ayd|1596|12|5|1597|11|2}} |
||
|- |
|- |
||
| |
| |
||
|{{Small|[[Eunuch|Hadım]]}}<br/>[[Hadim Hasan Pasha|'''Hasan Pasha''']]<br/>{{Smaller|(d. 1598)}} |
|{{Small|[[Eunuch|Hadım]]}}<br />[[Hadim Hasan Pasha|'''Hasan Pasha''']]<br />{{Smaller|(d. 1598)}} |
||
|{{Smaller|3 November}}<br/>1597 |
|{{Smaller|3 November}}<br />1597 |
||
|{{Smaller|9 April}}<br/>1598 †<br/>''{{Smaller|(Imprisoned, executed)}}'' |
|{{Smaller|9 April}}<br />1598 †<br />''{{Smaller|(Imprisoned, executed)}}'' |
||
|{{Ayd|1597|11|3|1598|4|9}} |
|{{Ayd|1597|11|3|1598|4|9}} |
||
|- |
|- |
||
| |
| |
||
|{{Small|[[Surgeon|Cerrah]]}}<br/>[[Cerrah Mehmed Pasha|'''Mehmed Pasha''']]<br/>{{Smaller|(d. 1604)}} |
|{{Small|[[Surgeon|Cerrah]]}}<br />[[Cerrah Mehmed Pasha|'''Mehmed Pasha''']]<br />{{Smaller|(d. 1604)}} |
||
|{{Smaller|9 April}}<br/>1598 |
|{{Smaller|9 April}}<br />1598 |
||
|{{Smaller|6 January}}<br/>1599 |
|{{Smaller|6 January}}<br />1599 |
||
|{{Ayd|1598|4|9|1599|1|6}} |
|{{Ayd|1598|4|9|1599|1|6}} |
||
|- |
|- |
||
| |
| |
||
|{{Small|[[Damat]]}}<br/>[[Damat Ibrahim Pasha|'''Ibrahim Pasha''']]<br/>{{Smaller|(1517–1601)}}<br/>{{Small|Third term}} |
|{{Small|[[Damat]]}}<br />[[Damat Ibrahim Pasha|'''Ibrahim Pasha''']]<br />{{Smaller|(1517–1601)}}<br />{{Small|Third term}} |
||
|{{Smaller|6 January}}<br/>1599 |
|{{Smaller|6 January}}<br />1599 |
||
|{{Smaller|10 July}}<br/>1601 †<br/>''{{Smaller|(Died in office)}}'' |
|{{Smaller|10 July}}<br />1601 †<br />''{{Smaller|(Died in office)}}'' |
||
|{{Ayd|1599|1|6|1601|7|10}} |
|{{Ayd|1599|1|6|1601|7|10}} |
||
|- |
|- |
||
| |
| |
||
|{{Small|[[Damat]]}} {{Small|Yemişçi}}<br/>[[Yemişçi Hasan Pasha|'''Hasan Pasha''']]<br/>{{Smaller|(1535–1603)}} |
|{{Small|[[Damat]]}} {{Small|Yemişçi}}<br />[[Yemişçi Hasan Pasha|'''Hasan Pasha''']]<br />{{Smaller|(1535–1603)}} |
||
|{{Smaller|22 July}}<br/>1601 |
|{{Smaller|22 July}}<br />1601 |
||
|{{Smaller|4 October}}<br/>1603 †<br/>''{{Smaller|(Executed)}}'' |
|{{Smaller|4 October}}<br />1603 †<br />''{{Smaller|(Executed)}}'' |
||
|{{Ayd|1601|7|22|1603|10|4}} |
|{{Ayd|1601|7|22|1603|10|4}} |
||
|- |
|- |
||
| rowspan="2" | |
| rowspan="2" | |
||
| rowspan="2" |'''[[Yavuz Ali Pasha|Malkoç Yavuz Ali Pasha]]'''<br/>{{Smaller|(d. 1604)}} |
| rowspan="2" |'''[[Yavuz Ali Pasha|Malkoç Yavuz Ali Pasha]]'''<br />{{Smaller|(d. 1604)}} |
||
| rowspan="2" |{{Smaller|16 October}}<br/>1603 |
| rowspan="2" |{{Smaller|16 October}}<br />1603 |
||
| rowspan="2" |{{Smaller|26 July}}<br/>1604 †<br/>''{{Smaller|(Died in office)}}'' |
| rowspan="2" |{{Smaller|26 July}}<br />1604 †<br />''{{Smaller|(Died in office)}}'' |
||
| rowspan="2" |{{Ayd|1603|11|16|1604|7|26}} |
| rowspan="2" |{{Ayd|1603|11|16|1604|7|26}} |
||
|- |
|- |
||
| rowspan="7" |'''[[Ahmed I]]'''<br/>[[File:Sultan Ahmed I.jpg|109x109px]]<br/>{{Small|(1603–1617)}} |
| rowspan="7" |'''[[Ahmed I]]'''<br />[[File:Sultan Ahmed I.jpg|109x109px]]<br />{{Small|(1603–1617)}} |
||
|- |
|- |
||
| |
| |
||
|{{Small|[[Lala (title)|Lala]]}}<br/>[[Sokolluzade Lala Mehmed Pasha|'''Sokolluzade Mehmed Pasha''']]<br/>{{Smaller|(d. 1606)}} |
|{{Small|[[Lala (title)|Lala]]}}<br />[[Sokolluzade Lala Mehmed Pasha|'''Sokolluzade Mehmed Pasha''']]<br />{{Smaller|(d. 1606)}} |
||
|{{Smaller|5 August}}<br/>1604 |
|{{Smaller|5 August}}<br />1604 |
||
|{{Smaller|21 June}}<br/>1606 †<br/>''{{Smaller|(Died in office)}}'' |
|{{Smaller|21 June}}<br />1606 †<br />''{{Smaller|(Died in office)}}'' |
||
|{{Ayd|1604|8|5|1606|6|21}} |
|{{Ayd|1604|8|5|1606|6|21}} |
||
|- |
|- |
||
| |
| |
||
|{{Small|[[Bosnians|Boşnak]]}}<br/>[[Boşnak Derviş Mehmed Pasha|'''Derviş Mehmed Pasha''']]<br/>{{Smaller|(1569–1606)}} |
|{{Small|[[Bosnians|Boşnak]]}}<br />[[Boşnak Derviş Mehmed Pasha|'''Derviş Mehmed Pasha''']]<br />{{Smaller|(1569–1606)}} |
||
|{{Smaller|21 June}}<br/>1606 |
|{{Smaller|21 June}}<br />1606 |
||
|{{Smaller|9 December}}<br/>1606 †<br/>''{{Smaller|(Executed)}}'' |
|{{Smaller|9 December}}<br />1606 †<br />''{{Smaller|(Executed)}}'' |
||
|{{Ayd|1606|6|21|1606|12|9}} |
|{{Ayd|1606|6|21|1606|12|9}} |
||
|- |
|- |
||
|[[File:Kuyucu Murat Paşa.jpg|70x70px]] |
|[[File:Kuyucu Murat Paşa.jpg|70x70px]] |
||
|{{Small|Kuyucu}}<br/>[[Kuyucu Murad Pasha|'''Murad Pasha''']]<br/>{{Smaller|(1535–1611)}} |
|{{Small|Kuyucu}}<br />[[Kuyucu Murad Pasha|'''Murad Pasha''']]<br />{{Smaller|(1535–1611)}} |
||
|{{Smaller|11 December}}<br/>1606 |
|{{Smaller|11 December}}<br />1606 |
||
|{{Smaller|5 August}}<br/>1611 †<br/>''{{Smaller|(Died in office)}}'' |
|{{Smaller|5 August}}<br />1611 †<br />''{{Smaller|(Died in office)}}'' |
||
|{{Ayd|1606|12|11|1611|8|5}} |
|{{Ayd|1606|12|11|1611|8|5}} |
||
|- |
|- |
||
| |
| |
||
|{{Small|[[Damat]]}} {{Small|[[Komotini|Gümülcineli]]}}<br/>'''[[Nasuh Pasha]]'''<br/>{{Smaller|(d. 1614)}} |
|{{Small|[[Damat]]}} {{Small|[[Komotini|Gümülcineli]]}}<br />'''[[Nasuh Pasha]]'''<br />{{Smaller|(d. 1614)}} |
||
|{{Smaller|5 August}}<br/>1611 |
|{{Smaller|5 August}}<br />1611 |
||
|{{Smaller|17 October}}<br/>1614 †<br/>''{{Smaller|(Executed)}}'' |
|{{Smaller|17 October}}<br />1614 †<br />''{{Smaller|(Executed)}}'' |
||
|{{Ayd|1611|8|5|1614|10|17}} |
|{{Ayd|1611|8|5|1614|10|17}} |
||
|- |
|- |
||
|[[File:Öküz_Mehmed_Pasha_Statue,_Kuşadası_05.jpg|105x105px]] |
|[[File:Öküz_Mehmed_Pasha_Statue,_Kuşadası_05.jpg|105x105px]] |
||
|{{Small|[[Ox|Öküz]]}} {{Small|Kul Kıran}}<br/>[[Öküz Kara Mehmed Pasha|'''Mehmed Pasha''']]<br/>{{Smaller|(d. 1619)}}<br/>{{Small|First term}} |
|{{Small|[[Ox|Öküz]]}} {{Small|Kul Kıran}}<br />[[Öküz Kara Mehmed Pasha|'''Mehmed Pasha''']]<br />{{Smaller|(d. 1619)}}<br />{{Small|First term}} |
||
|{{Smaller|17 October}}<br/>1614 |
|{{Smaller|17 October}}<br />1614 |
||
|{{Smaller|17 November}}<br/>1616 |
|{{Smaller|17 November}}<br />1616 |
||
|{{Ayd|1614|10|17|1616|11|17}} |
|{{Ayd|1614|10|17|1616|11|17}} |
||
|- |
|- |
||
| rowspan="3" | |
|||
⚫ | |||
| |
| |
||
⚫ | |||
⚫ | |||
⚫ | |||
⚫ | |||
| rowspan="3" |{{Ayd|1616|11|17|1619|1|18}} |
| rowspan="3" |{{Ayd|1616|11|17|1619|1|18}} |
||
|- |
|- |
||
|{{Smaller|17 November}}<br />1616 |
|||
| |
|||
|'''[[Mustafa I]]'''<br/>[[File:Mustafa I portrait.jpg|131x131px]]<br/>{{Small|(1617–1618)}}<!-- Mustafa I's deposition --> |
|'''[[Mustafa I]]'''<br />[[File:Mustafa I portrait.jpg|131x131px]]<br />{{Small|(1617–1618)}}<!-- Mustafa I's deposition --> |
||
|- |
|- |
||
| |
| |
||
| rowspan="6" |'''[[Osman II]]'''<br/>[[File:Osman 2.jpg|81x81px]]<br/>{{Small|(1618–[[Haile-i Osmaniye|1622]])}}<!-- Osman II's Regicide --> |
| rowspan="6" |'''[[Osman II]]'''<br />[[File:Osman 2.jpg|81x81px]]<br />{{Small|(1618–[[Haile-i Osmaniye|1622]])}}<!-- Osman II's Regicide --> |
||
|- |
|- |
||
|[[File:Öküz_Mehmed_Pasha_Statue,_Kuşadası_05.jpg|105x105px]] |
|[[File:Öküz_Mehmed_Pasha_Statue,_Kuşadası_05.jpg|105x105px]] |
||
|{{Small|[[Ox|Öküz]]}} {{Small|Kul Kıran}}<br/>[[Öküz Kara Mehmed Pasha|'''Mehmed Pasha''']]<br/>{{Smaller|(d. 1619)}}<br/>{{Small|Second term}} |
|{{Small|[[Ox|Öküz]]}} {{Small|Kul Kıran}}<br />[[Öküz Kara Mehmed Pasha|'''Mehmed Pasha''']]<br />{{Smaller|(d. 1619)}}<br />{{Small|Second term}} |
||
|{{Smaller|18 January}}<br/>1619 |
|{{Smaller|18 January}}<br />1619 |
||
|{{Smaller|23 December}}<br/>1619 †<br/>''{{Smaller|(Assassinated)}}'' |
|{{Smaller|23 December}}<br />1619 †<br />''{{Smaller|(Assassinated)}}'' |
||
|{{Ayd|1619|1|18|1619|12|23}} |
|{{Ayd|1619|1|18|1619|12|23}} |
||
|- |
|- |
||
| |
| |
||
|{{Small|Güzelce}}<br/>[[Güzelce Ali Pasha|'''Ali Pasha''']]<br/>{{Smaller|(d. 1621)}} |
|{{Small|Güzelce}}<br />[[Güzelce Ali Pasha|'''Ali Pasha''']]<br />{{Smaller|(d. 1621)}} |
||
|{{Smaller|23 December}}<br/>1619 |
|{{Smaller|23 December}}<br />1619 |
||
|{{Smaller|9 March}}<br/>1621 †<br/>''{{Smaller|(Died in office)}}'' |
|{{Smaller|9 March}}<br />1621 †<br />''{{Smaller|(Died in office)}}'' |
||
|{{Ayd|1619|12|23|1621|3|9}} |
|{{Ayd|1619|12|23|1621|3|9}} |
||
|- |
|- |
||
| |
| |
||
|{{Small|[[Ohrid|Ohrili]]}}<br/>[[Ohrili Hüseyin Pasha|'''Hüseyin Pasha''']]<br/>{{Smaller|(d. 1622)}}<br />{{Small|First term}} |
|{{Small|[[Ohrid|Ohrili]]}}<br />[[Ohrili Hüseyin Pasha|'''Hüseyin Pasha''']]<br />{{Smaller|(d. 1622)}}<br />{{Small|First term}} |
||
|{{Smaller|9 March}}<br/>1621 |
|{{Smaller|9 March}}<br />1621 |
||
|{{Smaller|17 September}}<br/>1621 |
|{{Smaller|17 September}}<br />1621 |
||
|{{Ayd|1621|3|9|1621|9|17}} |
|{{Ayd|1621|3|9|1621|9|17}} |
||
|- |
|- |
||
| |
| |
||
|'''[[Dilaver Pasha]]'''<br/>{{Smaller|(d. 1622)}} |
|'''[[Dilaver Pasha]]'''<br />{{Smaller|(d. 1622)}} |
||
|{{Smaller|17 September}}<br/>1621 |
|{{Smaller|17 September}}<br />1621 |
||
|{{Smaller|19 May}}<br/>1622 †<br/>''{{Smaller|([[Haile-i Osmaniye|Lynched]])}}'' |
|{{Smaller|19 May}}<br />1622 †<br />''{{Smaller|([[Haile-i Osmaniye|Lynched]])}}'' |
||
|{{Ayd|1621|9|17|1622|5|19}} |
|{{Ayd|1621|9|17|1622|5|19}} |
||
|- |
|- |
||
Line 556: | Line 574: | ||
|{{Small|[[Ohrid|Ohrili]]}}<br />[[Ohrili Hüseyin Pasha|'''Hüseyin Pasha''']]<br />{{Smaller|(d. 1622)}}<br />{{Small|Second term}} |
|{{Small|[[Ohrid|Ohrili]]}}<br />[[Ohrili Hüseyin Pasha|'''Hüseyin Pasha''']]<br />{{Smaller|(d. 1622)}}<br />{{Small|Second term}} |
||
|{{Smaller|19 May}}<br />1622 |
|{{Smaller|19 May}}<br />1622 |
||
|{{Smaller|20 May}}<br />1622 †<br/>''{{Smaller|([[Haile-i Osmaniye|Lynched]])}}'' |
|{{Smaller|20 May}}<br />1622 †<br />''{{Smaller|([[Haile-i Osmaniye|Lynched]])}}'' |
||
|{{Ayd|1622|5|19|1622|5|20}} |
|{{Ayd|1622|5|19|1622|5|20}} |
||
|- |
|- |
||
| |
| |
||
|{{Small|Kara}}<br/>[[Kara Davud Pasha|'''Davud Pasha''']]<br/>{{Smaller|(1570–1623)}} |
|{{Small|Kara}}<br />[[Kara Davud Pasha|'''Davud Pasha''']]<br />{{Smaller|(1570–1623)}} |
||
|{{Smaller|20 May}}<br/>1622 |
|{{Smaller|20 May}}<br />1622 |
||
|{{Smaller|13 June}}<br/>1622 †<br/>''{{Smaller|(Executed)}}'' |
|{{Smaller|13 June}}<br />1622 †<br />''{{Smaller|(Executed)}}'' |
||
|{{Ayd|1622|5|20|1622|6|13}} |
|{{Ayd|1622|5|20|1622|6|13}} |
||
| rowspan="3" |'''[[Mustafa I]]''' |
| rowspan="3" |'''[[Mustafa I]]''' |
||
[[File:Mustafa I portrait.jpg|131x131px]]<br/>{{Small|(1622–1623)}}<!-- Mustafa I's deposition --> |
[[File:Mustafa I portrait.jpg|131x131px]]<br />{{Small|(1622–1623)}}<!-- Mustafa I's deposition --> |
||
|- |
|- |
||
| |
| |
||
|{{Small|Mere}}<br/>[[Mere Hüseyin Pasha|'''Hüseyin Pasha''']]<br/>{{Smaller|(d. 1624)}}<br/>{{Small|First term}} |
|{{Small|Mere}}<br />[[Mere Hüseyin Pasha|'''Hüseyin Pasha''']]<br />{{Smaller|(d. 1624)}}<br />{{Small|First term}} |
||
|{{Smaller|13 June}}<br/>1622 |
|{{Smaller|13 June}}<br />1622 |
||
|{{Smaller|8 July}}<br/>1622 |
|{{Smaller|8 July}}<br />1622 |
||
|{{Ayd|1622|6|13|1622|7|8}} |
|{{Ayd|1622|6|13|1622|7|8}} |
||
|- |
|- |
||
| rowspan="2" | |
| rowspan="2" | |
||
| rowspan="2" |{{Small|[[Lefke|Lefkeli]]}}'''<br/>[[Lefkeli Mustafa Pasha|Mustafa Pasha]]'''<br />{{Smaller|(d. 1648)}} |
| rowspan="2" |{{Small|[[Lefke|Lefkeli]]}}'''<br />[[Lefkeli Mustafa Pasha|Mustafa Pasha]]'''<br />{{Smaller|(d. 1648)}} |
||
| rowspan="2" |{{Smaller|8 July}}<br/>1622 |
| rowspan="2" |{{Smaller|8 July}}<br />1622 |
||
| rowspan="2" |{{Smaller|21 September}}<br/>1622 |
| rowspan="2" |{{Smaller|21 September}}<br />1622 |
||
| rowspan="2" |{{Ayd|1622|7|8|1622|9|21}} |
| rowspan="2" |{{Ayd|1622|7|8|1622|9|21}} |
||
|- |
|- |
||
| rowspan="14" |'''[[Murad IV]]'''<br/>[[File:Murad IV.jpg|105x105px]] |
| rowspan="14" |'''[[Murad IV]]'''<br />[[File:Murad IV.jpg|105x105px]] |
||
{{Small|(1623–1640)}} |
{{Small|(1623–1640)}} |
||
|- |
|- |
||
| |
| |
||
|{{Small|[[Eunuch|Hadım]]}}<br/>[[Hadim Mehmed Pasha|'''Mehmed Pasha''']]<br/>{{Smaller|(d. 1626)}} |
|{{Small|[[Eunuch|Hadım]]}}<br />[[Hadim Mehmed Pasha|'''Mehmed Pasha''']]<br />{{Smaller|(d. 1626)}} |
||
|{{Smaller|21 September}}<br/>1622 |
|{{Smaller|21 September}}<br />1622 |
||
|{{Smaller|5 February}}<br/>1623 |
|{{Smaller|5 February}}<br />1623 |
||
|{{Ayd|1622|9|21|1623|2|5}} |
|{{Ayd|1622|9|21|1623|2|5}} |
||
|- |
|- |
||
| |
| |
||
|{{Small|Mere}}<br/>[[Mere Hüseyin Pasha|'''Hüseyin Pasha''']]<br/>{{Smaller|(d. 1624)}}<br/>{{Small|Second term}} |
|{{Small|Mere}}<br />[[Mere Hüseyin Pasha|'''Hüseyin Pasha''']]<br />{{Smaller|(d. 1624)}}<br />{{Small|Second term}} |
||
|{{Smaller|5 February}}<br/>1623 |
|{{Smaller|5 February}}<br />1623 |
||
|{{Smaller|30 August}}<br/>1623 |
|{{Smaller|30 August}}<br />1623 |
||
|{{Ayd|1623|2|5|1623|8|30}} |
|{{Ayd|1623|2|5|1623|8|30}} |
||
|- |
|- |
||
| |
| |
||
|{{Small|Kara}} {{Small|[[Archery|Kemankeş]]}}<br/>[[Kemankeş Kara Ali Pasha|'''Ali Pasha''']]<br/>{{Smaller|(d. 1624)}} |
|{{Small|Kara}} {{Small|[[Archery|Kemankeş]]}}<br />[[Kemankeş Kara Ali Pasha|'''Ali Pasha''']]<br />{{Smaller|(d. 1624)}} |
||
|{{Smaller|30 August}}<br/>1623 |
|{{Smaller|30 August}}<br />1623 |
||
|{{Smaller|3 April}}<br/>1624 †<br/>''{{Smaller|(Executed)}}'' |
|{{Smaller|3 April}}<br />1624 †<br />''{{Smaller|(Executed)}}'' |
||
|{{Ayd|1623|8|30|1624|4|3}} |
|{{Ayd|1623|8|30|1624|4|3}} |
||
|- |
|- |
||
| |
| |
||
|{{Small|[[Circassians|Çerkez]]}}<br/>[[Çerkes Mehmed Pasha|'''Mehmed Ali Pasha''']]<br/>{{Smaller|(d. 1625)}} |
|{{Small|[[Circassians|Çerkez]]}}<br />[[Çerkes Mehmed Pasha|'''Mehmed Ali Pasha''']]<br />{{Smaller|(d. 1625)}} |
||
|{{Smaller|3 April}}<br/>1624 |
|{{Smaller|3 April}}<br />1624 |
||
|{{Smaller|28 January}}<br/>1625 †<br/>''{{Smaller|(Died in office)}}'' |
|{{Smaller|28 January}}<br />1625 †<br />''{{Smaller|(Died in office)}}'' |
||
|{{Ayd|1624|4|3|1625|1|28}} |
|{{Ayd|1624|4|3|1625|1|28}} |
||
|- |
|- |
||
| |
| |
||
|{{Small|[[Hafiz (Quran)|Hafız]]}}<br/>[[Hafız Ahmed Pasha|'''Müezzinzade Ahmed Pasha''']]<br/>{{Smaller|(1564–1632)}}<br/>{{Small|First term}} |
|{{Small|[[Hafiz (Quran)|Hafız]]}}<br />[[Hafız Ahmed Pasha|'''Müezzinzade Ahmed Pasha''']]<br />{{Smaller|(1564–1632)}}<br />{{Small|First term}} |
||
|{{Smaller|8 February}}<br/>1625 |
|{{Smaller|8 February}}<br />1625 |
||
|{{Smaller|1 December}}<br/>1626 |
|{{Smaller|1 December}}<br />1626 |
||
|{{Ayd|1625|2|8|1626|12|1}} |
|{{Ayd|1625|2|8|1626|12|1}} |
||
|- |
|- |
||
| |
| |
||
|{{Small|[[Damat]]}}<br/>[[Damat Halil Pasha|'''Halil Pasha''']]<br/>{{Smaller|(1570–1629)}}<br/>{{Small|Second term}} |
|{{Small|[[Damat]]}}<br />[[Damat Halil Pasha|'''Halil Pasha''']]<br />{{Smaller|(1570–1629)}}<br />{{Small|Second term}} |
||
|{{Smaller|1 December}}<br/>1626 |
|{{Smaller|1 December}}<br />1626 |
||
|{{Smaller|6 April}}<br/>1628 |
|{{Smaller|6 April}}<br />1628 |
||
|{{Ayd|1626|12|1|1628|4|6}} |
|{{Ayd|1626|12|1|1628|4|6}} |
||
|- |
|- |
||
| |
| |
||
|{{Small|[[Gazi]]}}<br/>[[Gazi Hüsrev Pasha|'''Ekrem Hüsrev Pasha''']]<br/>{{Smaller|(d. 1632)}} |
|{{Small|[[Gazi]]}}<br />[[Gazi Hüsrev Pasha|'''Ekrem Hüsrev Pasha''']]<br />{{Smaller|(d. 1632)}} |
||
|{{Smaller|6 April}}<br/>1628 |
|{{Smaller|6 April}}<br />1628 |
||
|{{Smaller|25 October}}<br/>1631 |
|{{Smaller|25 October}}<br />1631 |
||
|{{Ayd|1628|4|6|1631|10|25}} |
|{{Ayd|1628|4|6|1631|10|25}} |
||
|- |
|- |
||
| |
| |
||
|{{Small|[[Hafiz (Quran)|Hafız]]}}<br/>[[Hafız Ahmed Pasha|'''Müezzinzade Ahmed Pasha''']]<br/>{{Smaller|(1564–1632)}}<br/>{{Small|Second term}} |
|{{Small|[[Hafiz (Quran)|Hafız]]}}<br />[[Hafız Ahmed Pasha|'''Müezzinzade Ahmed Pasha''']]<br />{{Smaller|(1564–1632)}}<br />{{Small|Second term}} |
||
|{{Smaller|25 October}}<br/>1631 |
|{{Smaller|25 October}}<br />1631 |
||
|{{Smaller|10 February}}<br/>1632 †<br/>''{{Smaller|(Lynched)}}'' |
|{{Smaller|10 February}}<br />1632 †<br />''{{Smaller|(Lynched)}}'' |
||
|{{Ayd|1631|10|25|1632|2|10}} |
|{{Ayd|1631|10|25|1632|2|10}} |
||
|- |
|- |
||
| |
| |
||
|{{Small|[[Limp|Topal]]}}<br/>[[Topal Recep Pasha|'''Recep Pasha''']]<br/>{{Smaller|(d. 1632)}} |
|{{Small|[[Limp|Topal]]}}<br />[[Topal Recep Pasha|'''Recep Pasha''']]<br />{{Smaller|(d. 1632)}} |
||
|{{Smaller|10 February}}<br/>1632 |
|{{Smaller|10 February}}<br />1632 |
||
|{{Smaller|18 May}}<br/>1632 †<br/>''{{Smaller|(Executed)}}'' |
|{{Smaller|18 May}}<br />1632 †<br />''{{Smaller|(Executed)}}'' |
||
|{{Ayd|1632|2|10|1632|5|18}} |
|{{Ayd|1632|2|10|1632|5|18}} |
||
|- |
|- |
||
| |
| |
||
|{{Small|[[Flatfeet|Tabanıyassı]]}}<br/>[[Tabanıyassi Mehmed Pasha|'''Mehmed Pasha''']]<br/>{{Smaller|(1589–1637)}} |
|{{Small|[[Flatfeet|Tabanıyassı]]}}<br />[[Tabanıyassi Mehmed Pasha|'''Mehmed Pasha''']]<br />{{Smaller|(1589–1637)}} |
||
|{{Smaller|18 May}}<br/>1632 |
|{{Smaller|18 May}}<br />1632 |
||
|{{Smaller|2 February}}<br/>1637 |
|{{Smaller|2 February}}<br />1637 |
||
|{{Ayd|1632|5|18|1637|2|2}} |
|{{Ayd|1632|5|18|1637|2|2}} |
||
|- |
|- |
||
| |
| |
||
|'''[[Bayram Pasha]]'''<br/>{{Smaller|(d. 1638)}} |
|'''[[Bayram Pasha]]'''<br />{{Smaller|(d. 1638)}} |
||
|{{Smaller|2 February}}<br/>1637 |
|{{Smaller|2 February}}<br />1637 |
||
|{{Smaller|26 August}}<br/>1638 |
|{{Smaller|26 August}}<br />1638 |
||
|{{Ayd|1637|2|2|1638|8|26}} |
|{{Ayd|1637|2|2|1638|8|26}} |
||
|- |
|- |
||
| |
| |
||
|{{Small|[[Flight|Tayyar]]}}<br/>[[Tayyar Mehmed Pasha|'''Mehmed Pasha''']]<br/>{{Smaller|(d. 1638)}} |
|{{Small|[[Flight|Tayyar]]}}<br />[[Tayyar Mehmed Pasha|'''Mehmed Pasha''']]<br />{{Smaller|(d. 1638)}} |
||
|{{Smaller|27 August}}<br/>1638 |
|{{Smaller|27 August}}<br />1638 |
||
|{{Smaller|24 December}}<br/>1638 †<br/>''{{Smaller|([[Capture of Baghdad (1638)|Fell in battle]])}}'' |
|{{Smaller|24 December}}<br />1638 †<br />''{{Smaller|([[Capture of Baghdad (1638)|Fell in battle]])}}'' |
||
|{{Ayd|1638|8|27|1638|12|24}} |
|{{Ayd|1638|8|27|1638|12|24}} |
||
|- |
|- |
||
| rowspan="2" | |
| rowspan="2" | |
||
| rowspan="2" |{{Small|Kara}} {{Small|[[Archery|Kemankeş]]}}<br/>[[Kemankeş Mustafa Pasha|'''Mustafa Pasha''']]<br/>{{Smaller|(1592–1644)}} |
| rowspan="2" |{{Small|Kara}} {{Small|[[Archery|Kemankeş]]}}<br />[[Kemankeş Mustafa Pasha|'''Mustafa Pasha''']]<br />{{Smaller|(1592–1644)}} |
||
| rowspan="2" |{{Smaller|23 December}}<br/>1638 |
| rowspan="2" |{{Smaller|23 December}}<br />1638 |
||
| rowspan="2" |{{Smaller|31 January}}<br/>1644 †<br/>''{{Smaller|(Executed)}}'' |
| rowspan="2" |{{Smaller|31 January}}<br />1644 †<br />''{{Smaller|(Executed)}}'' |
||
| rowspan="2" |{{Ayd|1638|12|23|1644|1|31}} |
| rowspan="2" |{{Ayd|1638|12|23|1644|1|31}} |
||
|- |
|- |
||
| rowspan="5" |'''[[Ibrahim of the Ottoman Empire|Ibrahim]]'''<br/>[[File:Ibrahim Deli.jpg|126x126px]]<br/>{{Small|(1640–1648)}}<!-- Ibrahim's regicide --> |
| rowspan="5" |'''[[Ibrahim of the Ottoman Empire|Ibrahim]]'''<br />[[File:Ibrahim Deli.jpg|126x126px]]<br />{{Small|(1640–1648)}}<!-- Ibrahim's regicide --> |
||
|- |
|- |
||
| |
| |
||
|'''[[Sultanzade Mehmet Pasha]]'''<br/>{{Smaller|(1603–1646)}} |
|'''[[Sultanzade Mehmet Pasha]]'''<br />{{Smaller|(1603–1646)}} |
||
|{{Smaller|31 January}}<br/>1644 |
|{{Smaller|31 January}}<br />1644 |
||
|{{Smaller|17 December}}<br/>1645 |
|{{Smaller|17 December}}<br />1645 |
||
|{{Ayd|1644|1|31|1645|12|17}} |
|{{Ayd|1644|1|31|1645|12|17}} |
||
|- |
|- |
||
| |
| |
||
|{{Small|[[Nevesinje|Nevesinli]]}}<br />'''[[Nevesinli Salih Pasha|Salih Pasha]]'''<br />{{Smaller|(d. 1647)}} |
|{{Small|[[Nevesinje|Nevesinli]]}}<br />'''[[Nevesinli Salih Pasha|Salih Pasha]]'''<br />{{Smaller|(d. 1647)}} |
||
|{{Smaller|17 December}}<br/>1645 |
|{{Smaller|17 December}}<br />1645 |
||
|{{Smaller|16 September}}<br/>1647 †<br/>''{{Smaller|(Executed)}}'' |
|{{Smaller|16 September}}<br />1647 †<br />''{{Smaller|(Executed)}}'' |
||
|{{Ayd|1645|12|17|1647|9|16}} |
|{{Ayd|1645|12|17|1647|9|16}} |
||
|- |
|- |
||
| |
| |
||
|{{Small|Kara}}<br/>[[Kara Musa Pasha|'''Musa Pasha''']]<br/>{{Smaller|(d. 1649)}} |
|{{Small|Kara}}<br />[[Kara Musa Pasha|'''Musa Pasha''']]<br />{{Smaller|(d. 1649)}} |
||
|{{Smaller|16 September}}<br/>1647 |
|{{Smaller|16 September}}<br />1647 |
||
|{{Smaller|21 September}}<br/>1647 |
|{{Smaller|21 September}}<br />1647 |
||
|{{Ayd|1647|9|16|1647|9|21}} |
|{{Ayd|1647|9|16|1647|9|21}} |
||
|- |
|- |
||
| |
| |
||
|{{Small|Hazarpare}}<br/>[[Hezarpare Ahmet Pasha|'''Ahmet Pasha''']]<br/>{{Smaller|(d. 1648)}} |
|{{Small|Hazarpare}}<br />[[Hezarpare Ahmet Pasha|'''Ahmet Pasha''']]<br />{{Smaller|(d. 1648)}} |
||
|{{Smaller|21 September}}<br/>1647 |
|{{Smaller|21 September}}<br />1647 |
||
|{{Smaller|8 August}}<br/>1648 †<br/>''{{Smaller|(Lynched)}}'' |
|{{Smaller|8 August}}<br />1648 †<br />''{{Smaller|(Lynched)}}'' |
||
|{{Ayd|1647|9|21|1648|8|8}} |
|{{Ayd|1647|9|21|1648|8|8}} |
||
|- |
|- |
||
| |
| |
||
|{{Small|[[Sufism|Sofu]]}}<br/>[[Sofu Mehmed Pasha|'''Mehmed Pasha''']]<br/>{{Smaller|(d. 1649)}} |
|{{Small|[[Sufism|Sofu]]}}<br />[[Sofu Mehmed Pasha|'''Mehmed Pasha''']]<br />{{Smaller|(d. 1649)}} |
||
|{{Smaller|8 August}}<br/>1648 |
|{{Smaller|8 August}}<br />1648 |
||
|{{Smaller|21 May}}<br/>1649 †<br/>''{{Smaller|(Exiled, executed)}}'' |
|{{Smaller|21 May}}<br />1649 †<br />''{{Smaller|(Exiled, executed)}}'' |
||
|{{Ayd|1648|8|8|1649|5|21}} |
|{{Ayd|1648|8|8|1649|5|21}} |
||
| rowspan="20" |'''[[Mehmed IV]]'''<br/>[[File:Sultan Mehmed IV (2).jpg|118x118px]]<br/>{{Small|(1648–1687)}}<!-- Mehmed IV's deposition --> |
| rowspan="20" |'''[[Mehmed IV]]'''<br />[[File:Sultan Mehmed IV (2).jpg|118x118px]]<br />{{Small|(1648–1687)}}<!-- Mehmed IV's deposition --> |
||
|- |
|- |
||
| |
| |
||
|{{Small|Kara}} {{Small|Dev}}<br/>[[Kara Murat Pasha|'''Murat Pasha''']]<br/>{{Smaller|(1595–1655)}}<br/>{{Small|First term}} |
|{{Small|Kara}} {{Small|Dev}}<br />[[Kara Murat Pasha|'''Murat Pasha''']]<br />{{Smaller|(1595–1655)}}<br />{{Small|First term}} |
||
|{{Smaller|21 May}}<br/>1649 |
|{{Smaller|21 May}}<br />1649 |
||
|{{Smaller|5 August}}<br/>1651 |
|{{Smaller|5 August}}<br />1651 |
||
|{{Ayd|1649|5|21|1651|8|5}} |
|{{Ayd|1649|5|21|1651|8|5}} |
||
|- |
|- |
||
|[[File:Ottoman official, Turkey, Istanbul, c. 1650, ink, watercolour, gold on paper - Aga Khan Museum - Toronto, Canada - DSC06822.jpg|116x116px]] |
|[[File:Ottoman official, Turkey, Istanbul, c. 1650, ink, watercolour, gold on paper - Aga Khan Museum - Toronto, Canada - DSC06822.jpg|116x116px]] |
||
|{{Small|[[Damat]]}} {{Small|[[Angel|Melek]]}}<br/>[[Melek Ahmed Pasha|'''Ahmed Pasha''']]<br/>{{Smaller|(1604–1662)}} |
|{{Small|[[Damat]]}} {{Small|[[Angel|Melek]]}}<br />[[Melek Ahmed Pasha|'''Ahmed Pasha''']]<br />{{Smaller|(1604–1662)}} |
||
|{{Smaller|5 August}}<br/>1651 |
|{{Smaller|5 August}}<br />1651 |
||
|{{Smaller|21 August}}<br/>1651 |
|{{Smaller|21 August}}<br />1651 |
||
|{{Ayd|1651|8|5|1651|8|21}} |
|{{Ayd|1651|8|5|1651|8|21}} |
||
|- |
|- |
||
| |
| |
||
|{{Small|[[Abazins|Abaza]]}}<br/>[[Abaza Siyavuş Pasha I|'''Siyavuş Pasha the Elder''']]<br/>{{Smaller|(d. 1656)}} |
|{{Small|[[Abazins|Abaza]]}}<br />[[Abaza Siyavuş Pasha I|'''Siyavuş Pasha the Elder''']]<br />{{Smaller|(d. 1656)}} |
||
|{{Smaller|21 August}}<br/>1651 |
|{{Smaller|21 August}}<br />1651 |
||
|{{Smaller|27 September}}<br/>1651 |
|{{Smaller|27 September}}<br />1651 |
||
|{{Ayd|1651|8|21|1651|9|27}} |
|{{Ayd|1651|8|21|1651|9|27}} |
||
|- |
|- |
||
|[[File:Gürcü_Mehmet_Paşa.JPG|111x111px]] |
|[[File:Gürcü_Mehmet_Paşa.JPG|111x111px]] |
||
|{{Small|[[Georgians|Gürcü]]}}<br/>[[Gürcü Mehmed Pasha|'''Mehmed Pasha''']]<br/>{{Smaller|(d. 1665)}} |
|{{Small|[[Georgians|Gürcü]]}}<br />[[Gürcü Mehmed Pasha|'''Mehmed Pasha''']]<br />{{Smaller|(d. 1665)}} |
||
|{{Smaller|27 September}}<br/>1651 |
|{{Smaller|27 September}}<br />1651 |
||
|{{Smaller|20 June}}<br/>1652 |
|{{Smaller|20 June}}<br />1652 |
||
|{{Ayd|1651|9|27|1652|6|20}} |
|{{Ayd|1651|9|27|1652|6|20}} |
||
|- |
|- |
||
| |
| |
||
|{{Small|Tarhoncu}}<br/>'''[[Tarhoncu Ahmed Pasha|Ahmed Pasha]]'''<br />{{Smaller|(d. 1653)}} |
|{{Small|Tarhoncu}}<br />'''[[Tarhoncu Ahmed Pasha|Ahmed Pasha]]'''<br />{{Smaller|(d. 1653)}} |
||
|{{Smaller|20 June}}<br/>1652 |
|{{Smaller|20 June}}<br />1652 |
||
|{{Smaller|21 March}}<br/>1653 †<br/>''{{Smaller|(Executed)}}'' |
|{{Smaller|21 March}}<br />1653 †<br />''{{Smaller|(Executed)}}'' |
||
|{{Ayd|1652|6|20|1653|3|21}} |
|{{Ayd|1652|6|20|1653|3|21}} |
||
|- |
|- |
||
| |
| |
||
|{{Small|Koca}}<br/>[[Koca Dervish Mehmed Pasha|'''Dervish Mehmed Pasha''']]<br/>{{Smaller|(d. 1655)}} |
|{{Small|Koca}}<br />[[Koca Dervish Mehmed Pasha|'''Dervish Mehmed Pasha''']]<br />{{Smaller|(d. 1655)}} |
||
|{{Smaller|21 March}}<br/>1653 |
|{{Smaller|21 March}}<br />1653 |
||
|{{Smaller|28 October}}<br/>1654 |
|{{Smaller|28 October}}<br />1654 |
||
|{{Ayd|1653|3|21|1654|10|28}} |
|{{Ayd|1653|3|21|1654|10|28}} |
||
|- |
|- |
||
| |
| |
||
|'''[[İpşiri Mustafa Pasha]]'''<br/>{{Smaller|(1607–1655)}} |
|'''[[İpşiri Mustafa Pasha]]'''<br />{{Smaller|(1607–1655)}} |
||
|{{Smaller|28 October}}<br/>1654 |
|{{Smaller|28 October}}<br />1654 |
||
|{{Smaller|11 May}}<br/>1655 †<br/>''{{Smaller|(Executed)}}'' |
|{{Smaller|11 May}}<br />1655 †<br />''{{Smaller|(Executed)}}'' |
||
|{{Ayd|1654|10|28|1655|5|11}} |
|{{Ayd|1654|10|28|1655|5|11}} |
||
|- |
|- |
||
| |
| |
||
|{{Small|Kara}} {{Small|Dev}}<br/>[[Kara Murat Pasha|'''Murat Pasha''']]<br/>{{Smaller|(1595–1655)}}<br/>{{Small|Second term}} |
|{{Small|Kara}} {{Small|Dev}}<br />[[Kara Murat Pasha|'''Murat Pasha''']]<br />{{Smaller|(1595–1655)}}<br />{{Small|Second term}} |
||
|{{Smaller|11 May}}<br/>1655 |
|{{Smaller|11 May}}<br />1655 |
||
|{{Smaller|19 August}}<br/>1655 |
|{{Smaller|19 August}}<br />1655 |
||
|{{Ayd|1655|5|11|1655|8|19}} |
|{{Ayd|1655|5|11|1655|8|19}} |
||
|- |
|- |
||
| |
| |
||
|{{Small|[[Armenians|Ermeni]]}}<br/>[[Ermeni Suleyman Pasha|'''Suleyman Pasha''']]<br/>{{Smaller|(1607–1687)}} |
|{{Small|[[Armenians|Ermeni]]}}<br />[[Ermeni Suleyman Pasha|'''Suleyman Pasha''']]<br />{{Smaller|(1607–1687)}} |
||
|{{Smaller|19 August}}<br/>1655 |
|{{Smaller|19 August}}<br />1655 |
||
|{{Smaller|28 February}}<br/>1656 |
|{{Smaller|28 February}}<br />1656 |
||
|{{Ayd|1655|8|19|1656|2|28}} |
|{{Ayd|1655|8|19|1656|2|28}} |
||
|- |
|- |
||
| |
| |
||
|{{Small|[[Deli (Ottoman troops)|Deli]]}} {{Small|[[Gazi]]}}<br/>[[Gazi Hüseyin Pasha|'''Hüseyin Pasha''']]<br/>{{Smaller|(d. 1659)}} |
|{{Small|[[Deli (Ottoman troops)|Deli]]}} {{Small|[[Gazi]]}}<br />[[Gazi Hüseyin Pasha|'''Hüseyin Pasha''']]<br />{{Smaller|(d. 1659)}} |
||
|{{Smaller|28 February}}<br/>1656 |
|{{Smaller|28 February}}<br />1656 |
||
|{{Smaller|5 March}}<br/>1656 |
|{{Smaller|5 March}}<br />1656 |
||
|{{Ayd|1656|2|28|1656|3|5}} |
|{{Ayd|1656|2|28|1656|3|5}} |
||
|- |
|- |
||
| |
| |
||
|'''[[Zurnazen Mustafa Pasha]]'''<br/>{{Smaller|(d. 1666)}} |
|'''[[Zurnazen Mustafa Pasha]]'''<br />{{Smaller|(d. 1666)}} |
||
|{{Smaller|5 March}}<br/>1656 |
|{{Smaller|5 March}}<br />1656 |
||
|{{Smaller|5 March}}<br/>1656 |
|{{Smaller|5 March}}<br />1656 |
||
''{{Smaller|(Deposed)}}'' |
''{{Smaller|(Deposed)}}'' |
||
|4 hours<ref>İzahlı Osmanlı Tarihi Kronolojisi, Cilt:5, İsmail Hami Danişmend</ref> |
|4 hours<ref>İzahlı Osmanlı Tarihi Kronolojisi, Cilt:5, İsmail Hami Danişmend</ref> |
||
|- |
|- |
||
| |
| |
||
|{{Small|[[Abazins|Abaza]]}}<br/>[[Abaza Siyavuş Pasha I|'''Siyavuş Pasha the Elder''']]<br/>{{Smaller|(d. 1656)}} |
|{{Small|[[Abazins|Abaza]]}}<br />[[Abaza Siyavuş Pasha I|'''Siyavuş Pasha the Elder''']]<br />{{Smaller|(d. 1656)}} |
||
|{{Smaller|5 March}}<br/>1656 |
|{{Smaller|5 March}}<br />1656 |
||
|{{Smaller|25 April}}<br/>1656 †<br/>''{{Smaller|(Died in office)}}'' |
|{{Smaller|25 April}}<br />1656 †<br />''{{Smaller|(Died in office)}}'' |
||
|{{Ayd|1656|3|5|1656|4|25}} |
|{{Ayd|1656|3|5|1656|4|25}} |
||
|- |
|- |
||
| |
| |
||
|{{Small|Boynuyaralı}}<br/>'''[[Boynuyaralı Mehmed Pasha|Mehmed Pasha]]'''<br />{{Smaller|(d. 1665)}} |
|{{Small|Boynuyaralı}}<br />'''[[Boynuyaralı Mehmed Pasha|Mehmed Pasha]]'''<br />{{Smaller|(d. 1665)}} |
||
|{{Smaller|26 April}}<br/>1656 |
|{{Smaller|26 April}}<br />1656 |
||
|{{Smaller|15 September}}<br/>1656 |
|{{Smaller|15 September}}<br />1656 |
||
|{{Ayd|1656|4|26|1656|9|15}} |
|{{Ayd|1656|4|26|1656|9|15}} |
||
|- |
|- |
||
|[[File:Mehmedpasha.jpg|95x95px]] |
|[[File:Mehmedpasha.jpg|95x95px]] |
||
|{{Small|[[Vezirköprü|Köprülü]]}}<br/>'''[[Köprülü Mehmed Pasha|Mehmed Pasha]]'''<br />{{Smaller|(1575–1661)}} |
|{{Small|[[Vezirköprü|Köprülü]]}}<br />'''[[Köprülü Mehmed Pasha|Mehmed Pasha]]'''<br />{{Smaller|(1575–1661)}} |
||
|{{Smaller|15 September}}<br/>1656 |
|{{Smaller|15 September}}<br />1656 |
||
|{{Smaller|31 October}}<br/>1661 †<br/>''{{Smaller|(Died in office)}}'' |
|{{Smaller|31 October}}<br />1661 †<br />''{{Smaller|(Died in office)}}'' |
||
|{{Ayd|1656|9|15|1661|10|31}} |
|{{Ayd|1656|9|15|1661|10|31}} |
||
|- |
|- |
||
|[[File:Köprülü Ahmed kőrajz.jpg|87x87px]] |
|[[File:Köprülü Ahmed kőrajz.jpg|87x87px]] |
||
|'''[[Köprülü Fazıl Ahmed Pasha|Köprülüzade Fazıl Ahmed Pasha]]'''<br/>{{Smaller|(1635–1676)}} |
|'''[[Köprülü Fazıl Ahmed Pasha|Köprülüzade Fazıl Ahmed Pasha]]'''<br />{{Smaller|(1635–1676)}} |
||
|{{Smaller|31 October}}<br/>1661 |
|{{Smaller|31 October}}<br />1661 |
||
|{{Smaller|19 October}}<br/>1676 †<br/>''{{Smaller|(Died in office)}}'' |
|{{Smaller|19 October}}<br />1676 †<br />''{{Smaller|(Died in office)}}'' |
||
|{{Ayd|1661|10|31|1676|10|19}} |
|{{Ayd|1661|10|31|1676|10|19}} |
||
|- |
|- |
||
|[[File:Kara_Mustafa_Pasha.jpg|108x108px]] |
|[[File:Kara_Mustafa_Pasha.jpg|108x108px]] |
||
|{{Small|Kara}} {{Small|[[Merzifon|Merzifonlu]]}}<br/>[[Merzifonlu Kara Mustafa Pasha|'''Mustafa Pasha''']]<br/>{{Smaller|(1635–1683)}} |
|{{Small|Kara}} {{Small|[[Merzifon|Merzifonlu]]}}<br />[[Merzifonlu Kara Mustafa Pasha|'''Mustafa Pasha''']]<br />{{Smaller|(1635–1683)}} |
||
|{{Smaller|19 October}}<br/>1676 |
|{{Smaller|19 October}}<br />1676 |
||
|{{Smaller|25 December}}<br/>1683 †<br/>''{{Smaller|(Executed)}}'' |
|{{Smaller|25 December}}<br />1683 †<br />''{{Smaller|(Executed)}}'' |
||
|{{Ayd|1676|10|19|1683|12|25}} |
|{{Ayd|1676|10|19|1683|12|25}} |
||
|- |
|- |
||
|[[File:Kara İbrahim Pascha (1620–1687).jpg|100x100px]] |
|[[File:Kara İbrahim Pascha (1620–1687).jpg|100x100px]] |
||
|{{Small|Kara}}<br/>[[Kara İbrahim Pasha|'''İbrahim Pasha''']]<br/>{{Smaller|(d. 1687)}} |
|{{Small|Kara}}<br />[[Kara İbrahim Pasha|'''İbrahim Pasha''']]<br />{{Smaller|(d. 1687)}} |
||
|{{Smaller|15 December}}<br/>1683 |
|{{Smaller|15 December}}<br />1683 |
||
|{{Smaller|18 November}}<br/>1685 |
|{{Smaller|18 November}}<br />1685 |
||
|{{Ayd|1683|12|15|1685|11|18}} |
|{{Ayd|1683|12|15|1685|11|18}} |
||
|- |
|- |
||
| |
| |
||
|{{Small|[[Blond|Sarı]]}}<br/>[[Sarı Süleyman Pasha|'''Süleyman Pasha''']]<br/>{{Smaller|(d. 1687)}} |
|{{Small|[[Blond|Sarı]]}}<br />[[Sarı Süleyman Pasha|'''Süleyman Pasha''']]<br />{{Smaller|(d. 1687)}} |
||
|{{Smaller|18 November}}<br/>1685 |
|{{Smaller|18 November}}<br />1685 |
||
|{{Smaller|18 September}}<br/>1687 †<br/>''{{Smaller|([[Battle of Mohács (1687)|Deposed]])}}'' |
|{{Smaller|18 September}}<br />1687 †<br />''{{Smaller|([[Battle of Mohács (1687)|Deposed]])}}'' |
||
|{{Ayd|1683|11|18|1687|9|18}} |
|{{Ayd|1683|11|18|1687|9|18}} |
||
|- |
|- |
||
| rowspan="2" | |
| rowspan="2" | |
||
| rowspan="2" |{{Small|[[Abazins|Abaza]]}}<br/>[[Abaza Siyavuş Pasha|'''Siyavuş Pasha the Younger''']]<br/>{{Smaller|(d. 1688)}} |
| rowspan="2" |{{Small|[[Abazins|Abaza]]}}<br />[[Abaza Siyavuş Pasha|'''Siyavuş Pasha the Younger''']]<br />{{Smaller|(d. 1688)}} |
||
| rowspan="2" |{{Smaller|18 September}}<br/>1687 |
| rowspan="2" |{{Smaller|18 September}}<br />1687 |
||
| rowspan="2" |{{Smaller|23 February}}<br/>1688 †<br/>''{{Smaller|(Murdered)}}'' |
| rowspan="2" |{{Smaller|23 February}}<br />1688 †<br />''{{Smaller|(Murdered)}}'' |
||
| rowspan="2" |{{Ayd|1687|9|18|1688|2|23}} |
| rowspan="2" |{{Ayd|1687|9|18|1688|2|23}} |
||
|- |
|- |
||
| rowspan="4" |'''[[Suleiman II of the Ottoman Empire|Suleiman II]]''' |
| rowspan="4" |'''[[Suleiman II of the Ottoman Empire|Suleiman II]]''' |
||
[[File:II Suleyman.jpg|151x151px]]<br/>{{Small|(1687–1691)}} |
[[File:II Suleyman.jpg|151x151px]]<br />{{Small|(1687–1691)}} |
||
|- |
|- |
||
| |
| |
||
|{{Small|[[Ayaş|Ayaşlı]]}}<br />'''[[Ayaşlı İsmail Pasha|İsmail Kemalettin Pasha]]'''<br />{{Smaller|(1620–1690)}} |
|{{Small|[[Ayaş|Ayaşlı]]}}<br />'''[[Ayaşlı İsmail Pasha|İsmail Kemalettin Pasha]]'''<br />{{Smaller|(1620–1690)}} |
||
|{{Smaller|23 February}}<br/>1688 |
|{{Smaller|23 February}}<br />1688 |
||
|{{Smaller|2 May}}<br/>1688 |
|{{Smaller|2 May}}<br />1688 |
||
|{{Ayd|1688|2|23|1688|5|2}} |
|{{Ayd|1688|2|23|1688|5|2}} |
||
|- |
|- |
||
| |
| |
||
|{{Small|[[Alcoholism|Bekri]]}}<br/>[[Bekri Mustafa Pasha|'''Mustafa Pasha''']]<br/>{{Smaller|(d. 1690)}} |
|{{Small|[[Alcoholism|Bekri]]}}<br />[[Bekri Mustafa Pasha|'''Mustafa Pasha''']]<br />{{Smaller|(d. 1690)}} |
||
|{{Smaller|30 May}}<br/>1688 |
|{{Smaller|30 May}}<br />1688 |
||
|{{Smaller|7 November}}<br/>1689 |
|{{Smaller|7 November}}<br />1689 |
||
|{{Ayd|1688|5|30|1689|11|7}} |
|{{Ayd|1688|5|30|1689|11|7}} |
||
|- |
|- |
||
| rowspan="2" | |
| rowspan="2" | |
||
| rowspan="2" |{{Small|[[Gazi]]}}<br/>'''[[Köprülü Fazıl Mustafa Pasha|Köprülüzade Fazıl Mustafa Pasha]]'''<br />{{Smaller|(1637–1691)}} |
| rowspan="2" |{{Small|[[Gazi]]}}<br />'''[[Köprülü Fazıl Mustafa Pasha|Köprülüzade Fazıl Mustafa Pasha]]'''<br />{{Smaller|(1637–1691)}} |
||
| rowspan="2" |{{Smaller|10 November}}<br/>1689 |
| rowspan="2" |{{Smaller|10 November}}<br />1689 |
||
| rowspan="2" |{{Smaller|19 August}}<br/>1691 †<br/>''{{Smaller|([[Battle of Slankamen|Fell in battle]])}}'' |
| rowspan="2" |{{Smaller|19 August}}<br />1691 †<br />''{{Smaller|([[Battle of Slankamen|Fell in battle]])}}'' |
||
| rowspan="2" |{{Ayd|1689|11|10|1691|8|19}} |
| rowspan="2" |{{Ayd|1689|11|10|1691|8|19}} |
||
|- |
|- |
||
| rowspan="5" |'''[[Ahmed II]]'''<br/>[[File:Ahmed II Sahand Ace.jpg|94x94px]]<br/>{{Small|(1691–1695)}} |
| rowspan="5" |'''[[Ahmed II]]'''<br />[[File:Ahmed II Sahand Ace.jpg|94x94px]]<br />{{Small|(1691–1695)}} |
||
|- |
|- |
||
| |
| |
||
|{{Small|Arabacı}}<br/>[[Arabacı Ali Pasha|'''Bahadırzade Ali Pasha''']]<br/>{{Smaller|(1620–1693)}} |
|{{Small|Arabacı}}<br />[[Arabacı Ali Pasha|'''Bahadırzade Ali Pasha''']]<br />{{Smaller|(1620–1693)}} |
||
|{{Smaller|24 August}}<br/>1691 |
|{{Smaller|24 August}}<br />1691 |
||
|{{Smaller|21 March}}<br/>1692 |
|{{Smaller|21 March}}<br />1692 |
||
|{{Ayd|1691|8|24|1692|3|21}} |
|{{Ayd|1691|8|24|1692|3|21}} |
||
|- |
|- |
||
| |
| |
||
|{{Small|[[Hajji|Hacı]]}}<br/> |
|{{Small|[[Hajji|Hacı]]}}<br />'''[[Çalık Ali Pasha]]'''<br />{{Smaller|(d. 1698)}} |
||
|{{Smaller|23 March}}<br/>1692 |
|{{Smaller|23 March}}<br />1692 |
||
|{{Smaller|17 March}}<br/>1693 |
|{{Smaller|17 March}}<br />1693 |
||
|{{Ayd|1692|3|23|1693|3|17}} |
|{{Ayd|1692|3|23|1693|3|17}} |
||
|- |
|- |
||
| |
| |
||
|{{Small|[[Yozgat|Bozoklu]]}}<br/>'''[[Bozoklu Mustafa Pasha|Mustafa Pasha]]'''<br />{{Smaller|(1638–1698)}} |
|{{Small|[[Yozgat|Bozoklu]]}}<br />'''[[Bozoklu Mustafa Pasha|Mustafa Pasha]]'''<br />{{Smaller|(1638–1698)}} |
||
|{{Smaller|17 March}}<br/>1693 |
|{{Smaller|17 March}}<br />1693 |
||
|{{Smaller|13 March}}<br/>1694 |
|{{Smaller|13 March}}<br />1694 |
||
|{{Ayd|1693|3|17|1694|3|12}} |
|{{Ayd|1693|3|17|1694|3|12}} |
||
|- |
|- |
||
| rowspan="2" | |
| rowspan="2" | |
||
| rowspan="2" |{{Small|Sürmeli}}<br/>'''[[Sürmeli Ali Pasha|Ali Pasha]]'''<br />{{Smaller|(1645–1695)}} |
| rowspan="2" |{{Small|Sürmeli}}<br />'''[[Sürmeli Ali Pasha|Ali Pasha]]'''<br />{{Smaller|(1645–1695)}} |
||
| rowspan="2" |{{Smaller|13 March}}<br/>1694 |
| rowspan="2" |{{Smaller|13 March}}<br />1694 |
||
| rowspan="2" |{{Smaller|22 April}}<br/>1695 |
| rowspan="2" |{{Smaller|22 April}}<br />1695 |
||
| rowspan="2" |{{Ayd|1692|3|23|1693|3|17}} |
| rowspan="2" |{{Ayd|1692|3|23|1693|3|17}} |
||
|- |
|- |
||
| rowspan="5" |'''[[Mustafa II]]''' |
| rowspan="5" |'''[[Mustafa II]]''' |
||
[[File:Mustafa II dressed in full armour.JPG|117x117px]]<br/>{{Small|(1695–[[Edirne event|1703]])}} |
[[File:Mustafa II dressed in full armour.JPG|117x117px]]<br />{{Small|(1695–[[Edirne event|1703]])}} |
||
|- |
|- |
||
| |
| |
||
|{{Small|[[Diamond|Elmas]]}}<br/>[[Elmas Mehmed Pasha|'''Mehmed Pasha''']]<br/>{{Smaller|(1661–1697)}} |
|{{Small|[[Diamond|Elmas]]}}<br />[[Elmas Mehmed Pasha|'''Mehmed Pasha''']]<br />{{Smaller|(1661–1697)}} |
||
|{{Smaller|3 May}}<br/>1695 |
|{{Smaller|3 May}}<br />1695 |
||
|{{Smaller|11 September}}<br/>1697 †<br/>''{{Smaller|([[Battle of Zenta|Fell in battle]])}}'' |
|{{Smaller|11 September}}<br />1697 †<br />''{{Smaller|([[Battle of Zenta|Fell in battle]])}}'' |
||
|{{Ayd|1693|5|3|1695|9|11}} |
|{{Ayd|1693|5|3|1695|9|11}} |
||
|- |
|- |
||
|[[File:Köprülü_Hüseyin_Pasha_(cropped).jpg|70x70px]] |
|[[File:Köprülü_Hüseyin_Pasha_(cropped).jpg|70x70px]] |
||
|'''[[Amcazade Köprülü Hüseyin Pasha]]'''<br/>{{Smaller|(1644–1702)}} |
|'''[[Amcazade Köprülü Hüseyin Pasha]]'''<br />{{Smaller|(1644–1702)}} |
||
|{{Smaller|17 September}}<br/>1697 |
|{{Smaller|17 September}}<br />1697 |
||
|{{Smaller|4 September}}<br/>1702 |
|{{Smaller|4 September}}<br />1702 |
||
|{{Ayd|1697|9|17|1702|9|4}} |
|{{Ayd|1697|9|17|1702|9|4}} |
||
|- |
|- |
||
| |
| |
||
|{{Small|[[Barefoot|Daltaban]]}}<br/>[[Daltaban Mustafa Pasha|'''Mustafa Pasha''']]<br/>{{Smaller|(d. 1703)}} |
|{{Small|[[Barefoot|Daltaban]]}}<br />[[Daltaban Mustafa Pasha|'''Mustafa Pasha''']]<br />{{Smaller|(d. 1703)}} |
||
|{{Smaller|4 September}}<br/>1702 |
|{{Smaller|4 September}}<br />1702 |
||
|{{Smaller|24 January}}<br/>1703 †<br/>''{{Smaller|(Executed)}}'' |
|{{Smaller|24 January}}<br />1703 †<br />''{{Smaller|(Executed)}}'' |
||
|{{Ayd|1702|9|4|1703|1|24}} |
|{{Ayd|1702|9|4|1703|1|24}} |
||
|- |
|- |
||
| |
| |
||
|'''[[Rami Mehmed Pasha]]'''<br/>{{Smaller|(1645–1706)}} |
|'''[[Rami Mehmed Pasha]]'''<br />{{Smaller|(1645–1706)}} |
||
|{{Smaller|25 January}}<br/>1703 |
|{{Smaller|25 January}}<br />1703 |
||
|{{Smaller|22 August}}<br/>1703<br/>''{{Smaller|([[Edirne incident|Deposed]])}}'' |
|{{Smaller|22 August}}<br />1703<br />''{{Smaller|([[Edirne incident|Deposed]])}}'' |
||
|{{Ayd|1703|1|25|1703|8|22}} |
|{{Ayd|1703|1|25|1703|8|22}} |
||
|- |
|- |
||
| |
| |
||
|{{Small|[[Nişancı]]}}<br/>'''[[Kavanoz Ahmed Pasha]]'''<br/>{{Smaller|(d. 1705)}} |
|{{Small|[[Nişancı]]}}<br />'''[[Kavanoz Ahmed Pasha]]'''<br />{{Smaller|(d. 1705)}} |
||
|{{Smaller|22 August}}<br/>1703 |
|{{Smaller|22 August}}<br />1703 |
||
|{{Smaller|16 November}}<br/>1703 |
|{{Smaller|16 November}}<br />1703 |
||
|{{Ayd|1703|8|22|1703|11|16}} |
|{{Ayd|1703|8|22|1703|11|16}} |
||
| rowspan="14" |'''[[Ahmed III]]'''<br/>[[File:Levni 002 detail.jpg|107x107px]]<br/>{{Small|(1703–[[Patrona Halil rebellion|1730]])}} |
| rowspan="14" |'''[[Ahmed III]]'''<br />[[File:Levni 002 detail.jpg|107x107px]]<br />{{Small|(1703–[[Patrona Halil rebellion|1730]])}} |
||
|- |
|- |
||
| |
| |
||
|{{Small|[[Damat]]}}<br/>[[Damad Hasan Pasha|'''Hasan Pasha''']]<br/>{{Smaller|(1658–1713)}} |
|{{Small|[[Damat]]}}<br />[[Damad Hasan Pasha|'''Hasan Pasha''']]<br />{{Smaller|(1658–1713)}} |
||
|{{Smaller|18 November}}<br/>1703 |
|{{Smaller|18 November}}<br />1703 |
||
|{{Smaller|28 September}}<br/>1704 |
|{{Smaller|28 September}}<br />1704 |
||
|{{Ayd|1703|11|18|1704|9|28}} |
|{{Ayd|1703|11|18|1704|9|28}} |
||
|- |
|- |
||
| |
| |
||
|{{Small|[[Hajji|Hacı]]}} {{Small|Kalaylıkoz}}<br/>{{Interlanguage link|Kalaylıkoz Ahmed Pasha|lt='''Ahmed Pasha'''|tr|Kalaylıkoz Hacı Ahmed Paşa}}<br/>{{Smaller|(d. 1715)}} |
|{{Small|[[Hajji|Hacı]]}} {{Small|Kalaylıkoz}}<br />{{Interlanguage link|Kalaylıkoz Ahmed Pasha|lt='''Ahmed Pasha'''|tr|Kalaylıkoz Hacı Ahmed Paşa}}<br />{{Smaller|(d. 1715)}} |
||
|{{Smaller|October}}<br/>1704 |
|{{Smaller|October}}<br />1704 |
||
|{{Smaller|25 December}}<br/>1704 |
|{{Smaller|25 December}}<br />1704 |
||
|{{Ayd|1704|10|1|1704|12|25}} |
|{{Ayd|1704|10|1|1704|12|25}} |
||
|- |
|- |
||
|[[File:Baltacı_Mehmet_Pasha_from_William_Hogarth_(1697-1764)_illustration_Bataille_du_Prout.jpg|70x70px]] |
|[[File:Baltacı_Mehmet_Pasha_from_William_Hogarth_(1697-1764)_illustration_Bataille_du_Prout.jpg|70x70px]] |
||
|{{Small|[[Baltadji|Baltacı]]}}<br/>[[Baltaci Mehmed Pasha|'''Mehmed Pasha''']]<br/>{{Smaller|(1652–1712)}}<br/>{{Small|First term}} |
|{{Small|[[Baltadji|Baltacı]]}}<br />[[Baltaci Mehmed Pasha|'''Mehmed Pasha''']]<br />{{Smaller|(1652–1712)}}<br />{{Small|First term}} |
||
|{{Smaller|25 December}}<br/>1704 |
|{{Smaller|25 December}}<br />1704 |
||
|{{Smaller|3 May}}<br/>1706 |
|{{Smaller|3 May}}<br />1706 |
||
|{{Ayd|1704|12|25|1706|5|3}} |
|{{Ayd|1704|12|25|1706|5|3}} |
||
|- |
|- |
||
|[[File:27.Vanmour - Visir.jpg|100x100px]] |
|[[File:27.Vanmour - Visir.jpg|100x100px]] |
||
|{{Small|[[Damat]]}} {{Small|[[Çorlu|Çorlulu]]}}<br/>'''[[Çorlulu Ali Pasha|Ali Pasha]]'''<br/>{{Smaller|(1670–1711)}} |
|{{Small|[[Damat]]}} {{Small|[[Çorlu|Çorlulu]]}}<br />'''[[Çorlulu Ali Pasha|Ali Pasha]]'''<br />{{Smaller|(1670–1711)}} |
||
|{{Smaller|3 May}}<br/>1706 |
|{{Smaller|3 May}}<br />1706 |
||
|{{Smaller|15 June}}<br/>1710 |
|{{Smaller|15 June}}<br />1710 |
||
|{{Ayd|1706|5|3|1710|6|15}} |
|{{Ayd|1706|5|3|1710|6|15}} |
||
|- |
|- |
||
| |
| |
||
|'''[[Köprülü Numan Pasha|Köprülüzade Numan Pasha]]'''<br/>{{Smaller|(1670–1719)}} |
|'''[[Köprülü Numan Pasha|Köprülüzade Numan Pasha]]'''<br />{{Smaller|(1670–1719)}} |
||
|{{Smaller|16 June}}<br/>1710 |
|{{Smaller|16 June}}<br />1710 |
||
|{{Smaller|17 August}}<br/>1710 |
|{{Smaller|17 August}}<br />1710 |
||
|{{Ayd|1710|6|16|1710|8|17}} |
|{{Ayd|1710|6|16|1710|8|17}} |
||
|- |
|- |
||
|[[File:Baltacı_Mehmet_Pasha_from_William_Hogarth_(1697-1764)_illustration_Bataille_du_Prout.jpg|70x70px]] |
|[[File:Baltacı_Mehmet_Pasha_from_William_Hogarth_(1697-1764)_illustration_Bataille_du_Prout.jpg|70x70px]] |
||
|{{Small|[[Baltadji|Baltacı]]}}<br/>[[Baltaci Mehmed Pasha|'''Mehmed Pasha''']]<br/>{{Smaller|(1652–1712)}}<br/>{{Small|Second term}} |
|{{Small|[[Baltadji|Baltacı]]}}<br />[[Baltaci Mehmed Pasha|'''Mehmed Pasha''']]<br />{{Smaller|(1652–1712)}}<br />{{Small|Second term}} |
||
|{{Smaller|18 August}}<br/>1710 |
|{{Smaller|18 August}}<br />1710 |
||
|{{Smaller|20 November}}<br/>1711 |
|{{Smaller|20 November}}<br />1711 |
||
|{{Ayd|1710|8|18|1711|11|20}} |
|{{Ayd|1710|8|18|1711|11|20}} |
||
|- |
|- |
||
| |
| |
||
|{{Small|[[Agha (title)|Ağa]]}} {{Small|[[Georgians|Gürcü]]}}<br/>[[Ağa Yusuf Pasha|'''Yusuf Pasha''']]<br/>{{Smaller|(d. 1713)}} |
|{{Small|[[Agha (title)|Ağa]]}} {{Small|[[Georgians|Gürcü]]}}<br />[[Ağa Yusuf Pasha|'''Yusuf Pasha''']]<br />{{Smaller|(d. 1713)}} |
||
|{{Smaller|20 November}}<br/>1711 |
|{{Smaller|20 November}}<br />1711 |
||
|{{Smaller|11 November}}<br/>1712 |
|{{Smaller|11 November}}<br />1712 |
||
|{{Ayd|1711|11|20|1712|11|11}} |
|{{Ayd|1711|11|20|1712|11|11}} |
||
|- |
|- |
||
| |
| |
||
|{{Small|[[Nişancı]]}}<br/>[[Nişancı Süleyman Pasha|'''Süleyman Pasha''']]<br/>{{Smaller|(d. 1715)}} |
|{{Small|[[Nişancı]]}}<br />[[Nişancı Süleyman Pasha|'''Süleyman Pasha''']]<br />{{Smaller|(d. 1715)}} |
||
|{{Smaller|12 November}}<br/>1712 |
|{{Smaller|12 November}}<br />1712 |
||
|{{Smaller|6 April}}<br/>1713 |
|{{Smaller|6 April}}<br />1713 |
||
|{{Ayd|1712|11|12|1713|4|6}} |
|{{Ayd|1712|11|12|1713|4|6}} |
||
|- |
|- |
||
| |
| |
||
|{{Interlanguage link|Hoca Ibrahim Pasha|lt='''Hoca Ibrahim Pasha'''|tr|Hoca İbrahim Paşa}}<br/>{{Smaller|(d. 1713)}} |
|{{Interlanguage link|Hoca Ibrahim Pasha|lt='''Hoca Ibrahim Pasha'''|tr|Hoca İbrahim Paşa}}<br />{{Smaller|(d. 1713)}} |
||
|{{Smaller|6 April}}<br/>1713 |
|{{Smaller|6 April}}<br />1713 |
||
|{{Smaller|7 April}}<br/>1713 †<br/>''{{Smaller|(Executed)}}'' |
|{{Smaller|7 April}}<br />1713 †<br />''{{Smaller|(Executed)}}'' |
||
|{{Ayd|1713|4|6|1713|4|7}} |
|{{Ayd|1713|4|6|1713|4|7}} |
||
|- |
|- |
||
|[[File:Sehid-ali-pasa-1.jpg|70x70px]] |
|[[File:Sehid-ali-pasa-1.jpg|70x70px]] |
||
|{{Small|[[Damat]]}} {{Small|[[Silahdar Agha|Silahdar]]}}<br/>[[Silahdar Damat Ali Pasha|'''Ali Pasha''']]<br/>{{Smaller|(1667–1716)}} |
|{{Small|[[Damat]]}} {{Small|[[Silahdar Agha|Silahdar]]}}<br />[[Silahdar Damat Ali Pasha|'''Ali Pasha''']]<br />{{Smaller|(1667–1716)}} |
||
|{{Smaller|27 April}}<br/>1713 |
|{{Smaller|27 April}}<br />1713 |
||
|{{Smaller|5 August}}<br/>1716 †<br/>''{{Smaller|([[Battle of Petrovaradin|Fell in battle]])}}'' |
|{{Smaller|5 August}}<br />1716 †<br />''{{Smaller|([[Battle of Petrovaradin|Fell in battle]])}}'' |
||
|{{Ayd|1713|4|27|1716|8|5}} |
|{{Ayd|1713|4|27|1716|8|5}} |
||
|- |
|- |
||
| |
| |
||
|{{Small|[[Hajji|Hacı]]}}<br/>[[Hacı Halil Pasha|'''Halil Pasha''']]<br/>{{Smaller|(d. 1733)}} |
|{{Small|[[Hajji|Hacı]]}}<br />[[Hacı Halil Pasha|'''Halil Pasha''']]<br />{{Smaller|(d. 1733)}} |
||
|{{Smaller|21 August}}<br/>1716 |
|{{Smaller|21 August}}<br />1716 |
||
|{{Smaller|26 August}}<br/>1717 |
|{{Smaller|26 August}}<br />1717 |
||
|{{Ayd|1716|8|21|1717|8|26}} |
|{{Ayd|1716|8|21|1717|8|26}} |
||
|- |
|- |
||
| |
| |
||
|{{Small|[[Nişancı]]}}<br/>{{Interlanguage link|Nişancı Mehmed Paşa|lt='''Mehmed Pasha'''|tr|Nişancı Mehmed Paşa}}<br/>{{Smaller|(d. 1728)}} |
|{{Small|[[Nişancı]]}}<br />{{Interlanguage link|Nişancı Mehmed Paşa|lt='''Mehmed Pasha'''|tr|Nişancı Mehmed Paşa}}<br />{{Smaller|(d. 1728)}} |
||
|{{Smaller|26 August}}<br/>1717 |
|{{Smaller|26 August}}<br />1717 |
||
|{{Smaller|9 May}}<br/>1718 |
|{{Smaller|9 May}}<br />1718 |
||
|{{Ayd|1717|8|26|1718|5|9}} |
|{{Ayd|1717|8|26|1718|5|9}} |
||
|- |
|- |
||
|[[File:De_grootvizier_Nevşehirli_Damat_Ĭbrahim_Pasa_Rijksmuseum_SK-A-2017.jpeg|89x89px]] |
|[[File:De_grootvizier_Nevşehirli_Damat_Ĭbrahim_Pasa_Rijksmuseum_SK-A-2017.jpeg|89x89px]] |
||
|{{Small|[[Damat]]}} {{Small|[[Nevşehir|Nevşehirli]]}}<br/>[[Nevşehirli Damat Ibrahim Pasha|'''Ibrahim Pasha''']]<br/>{{Smaller|(1662–1730)}} |
|{{Small|[[Damat]]}} {{Small|[[Nevşehir|Nevşehirli]]}}<br />[[Nevşehirli Damat Ibrahim Pasha|'''Ibrahim Pasha''']]<br />{{Smaller|(1662–1730)}} |
||
|{{Smaller|9 May}}<br/>1718 |
|{{Smaller|9 May}}<br />1718 |
||
|{{Smaller|1 October}}<br/>1730 †<br/>''{{Smaller|([[Patrona Halil Rebellion|Lynched]])}}'' |
|{{Smaller|1 October}}<br />1730 †<br />''{{Smaller|([[Patrona Halil Rebellion|Lynched]])}}'' |
||
|{{Ayd|1718|5|9|1730|10|1}} |
|{{Ayd|1718|5|9|1730|10|1}} |
||
|- |
|- |
||
| |
| |
||
|{{Small|[[Damat]]}} {{Small|[[Silahdar Agha|Silahdar]]}}<br/>{{Interlanguage link|Silahdar Damat Mehmed Paşa|lt='''Mehmed Pasha'''|tr|Silahdar Damat Mehmed Paşa}}<br/>{{Smaller|(d. 1737)}} |
|{{Small|[[Damat]]}} {{Small|[[Silahdar Agha|Silahdar]]}}<br />{{Interlanguage link|Silahdar Damat Mehmed Paşa|lt='''Mehmed Pasha'''|tr|Silahdar Damat Mehmed Paşa}}<br />{{Smaller|(d. 1737)}} |
||
|{{Smaller|16 October}}<br/>1730 |
|{{Smaller|16 October}}<br />1730 |
||
|{{Smaller|23 January}}<br/>1731 |
|{{Smaller|23 January}}<br />1731 |
||
|{{Ayd|1730|10|16|1731|1|23}} |
|{{Ayd|1730|10|16|1731|1|23}} |
||
| rowspan="16" |'''[[Mahmud I]]'''<br/>[[File:Sultan Mahmud I – Jean Baptiste Vanmour.jpg (cropped).jpg|97x97px]]<br/>{{Small|(1730–1754)}} |
| rowspan="16" |'''[[Mahmud I]]'''<br />[[File:Sultan Mahmud I – Jean Baptiste Vanmour.jpg (cropped).jpg|97x97px]]<br />{{Small|(1730–1754)}} |
||
|- |
|- |
||
| |
| |
||
|{{Small|Kabakulak}}<br/>'''{{Interlanguage link|Kabakulak Ibrahim Pasha|tr|Kabakulak İbrahim Paşa|lt='''Ibrahim Pasha'''}}'''<br />{{Smaller|(d. 1743)}} |
|{{Small|Kabakulak}}<br />'''{{Interlanguage link|Kabakulak Ibrahim Pasha|tr|Kabakulak İbrahim Paşa|lt='''Ibrahim Pasha'''}}'''<br />{{Smaller|(d. 1743)}} |
||
|{{Smaller|23 January}}<br/>1731 |
|{{Smaller|23 January}}<br />1731 |
||
|{{Smaller|11 September}}<br/>1731 |
|{{Smaller|11 September}}<br />1731 |
||
|{{Ayd|1731|1|23|1731|9|11}} |
|{{Ayd|1731|1|23|1731|9|11}} |
||
|- |
|- |
||
|[[File:Topal_Osman_Pasha.jpg|70x70px]] |
|[[File:Topal_Osman_Pasha.jpg|70x70px]] |
||
|{{Small|[[Limp|Topal]]}}<br/>'''[[Topal Osman Pasha|Osman Pasha]]'''<br/>{{Smaller|(1663–1733)}} |
|{{Small|[[Limp|Topal]]}}<br />'''[[Topal Osman Pasha|Osman Pasha]]'''<br />{{Smaller|(1663–1733)}} |
||
|{{Smaller|21 September}}<br/>1731 |
|{{Smaller|21 September}}<br />1731 |
||
|{{Smaller|12 March}}<br/>1732 |
|{{Smaller|12 March}}<br />1732 |
||
|{{Ayd|1731|9|21|1732|3|12}} |
|{{Ayd|1731|9|21|1732|3|12}} |
||
|- |
|- |
||
| |
| |
||
|'''[[Hekimoğlu Ali Pasha]]'''<br/>{{Smaller|(1689–1758)}}<br/>{{Small|First term}} |
|'''[[Hekimoğlu Ali Pasha]]'''<br />{{Smaller|(1689–1758)}}<br />{{Small|First term}} |
||
|{{Smaller|12 March}}<br/>1732 |
|{{Smaller|12 March}}<br />1732 |
||
|{{Smaller|14 July}}<br/>1735 |
|{{Smaller|14 July}}<br />1735 |
||
|{{Ayd|1732|3|12|1735|7|14}} |
|{{Ayd|1732|3|12|1735|7|14}} |
||
|- |
|- |
||
| |
| |
||
|{{Small|[[Georgians|Gürcü]]}}<br/>{{Interlanguage link|Gürcü İsmail Paşa|lt='''İsmail Pasha'''|tr|Gürcü İsmail Paşa}}<br/>{{Smaller|(d. 1738)}} |
|{{Small|[[Georgians|Gürcü]]}}<br />{{Interlanguage link|Gürcü İsmail Paşa|lt='''İsmail Pasha'''|tr|Gürcü İsmail Paşa}}<br />{{Smaller|(d. 1738)}} |
||
|{{Smaller|14 July}}<br/>1735 |
|{{Smaller|14 July}}<br />1735 |
||
|{{Smaller|25 December}}<br/>1735 |
|{{Smaller|25 December}}<br />1735 |
||
|{{Ayd|1735|7|14|1735|12|25}} |
|{{Ayd|1735|7|14|1735|12|25}} |
||
|- |
|- |
||
| |
| |
||
|{{Small|[[Silahdar Agha|Silahdar]]}} {{Small|[[Seyyid]]}}<br/>{{Interlanguage link multi|Silahdar Seyyid Mehmed Pasha|lt='''Mehmed Pasha'''|tr|Silahdar Seyyid Mehmed Paşa}}<br/>{{Smaller|(d. 1757)}} |
|{{Small|[[Silahdar Agha|Silahdar]]}} {{Small|[[Seyyid]]}}<br />{{Interlanguage link multi|Silahdar Seyyid Mehmed Pasha|lt='''Mehmed Pasha'''|tr|Silahdar Seyyid Mehmed Paşa}}<br />{{Smaller|(d. 1757)}} |
||
|{{Smaller|10 January}}<br/>1736 |
|{{Smaller|10 January}}<br />1736 |
||
|{{Smaller|5 August}}<br/>1737 |
|{{Smaller|5 August}}<br />1737 |
||
|{{Ayd|1736|1|10|1737|8|5}} |
|{{Ayd|1736|1|10|1737|8|5}} |
||
|- |
|- |
||
| |
| |
||
|{{Interlanguage link|Muhsinzade Abdullah Pasha|lt='''Muhsinzade Abdullah Pasha'''|tr|Muhsinzade Abdullah Paşa}}<br/>{{Smaller|(1661–1757)}} |
|{{Interlanguage link|Muhsinzade Abdullah Pasha|lt='''Muhsinzade Abdullah Pasha'''|tr|Muhsinzade Abdullah Paşa}}<br />{{Smaller|(1661–1757)}} |
||
|{{Smaller|22 August}}<br/>1737 |
|{{Smaller|22 August}}<br />1737 |
||
|{{Smaller|19 December}}<br/>1737 |
|{{Smaller|19 December}}<br />1737 |
||
|{{Ayd|1737|8|22|1737|12|19}} |
|{{Ayd|1737|8|22|1737|12|19}} |
||
|- |
|- |
||
| |
| |
||
|{{Interlanguage link|Yeğen Mehmed Pasha|lt='''Yeğen Mehmed Pasha'''|tr|Yeğen Mehmed Paşa}}<br/>{{Smaller|(d. 1745)}} |
|{{Interlanguage link|Yeğen Mehmed Pasha|lt='''Yeğen Mehmed Pasha'''|tr|Yeğen Mehmed Paşa}}<br />{{Smaller|(d. 1745)}} |
||
|{{Smaller|3 December}}<br/>1737 |
|{{Smaller|3 December}}<br />1737 |
||
|{{Smaller|23 March}}<br/>1739 |
|{{Smaller|23 March}}<br />1739 |
||
|{{Ayd|1737|12|3|1739|3|23}} |
|{{Ayd|1737|12|3|1739|3|23}} |
||
|- |
|- |
||
| |
| |
||
|'''[[İvaz Mehmed Pasha|İvazzade Mehmed Pasha]]'''<br/>{{Smaller|(d. 1743)}} |
|'''[[İvaz Mehmed Pasha|İvazzade Mehmed Pasha]]'''<br />{{Smaller|(d. 1743)}} |
||
|{{Smaller|17 March}}<br/>1739 |
|{{Smaller|17 March}}<br />1739 |
||
|{{Smaller|23 June}}<br/>1740 |
|{{Smaller|23 June}}<br />1740 |
||
|{{Ayd|1739|3|17|1740|6|23}} |
|{{Ayd|1739|3|17|1740|6|23}} |
||
|- |
|- |
||
|[[File:Portrait of a Grand Vizier (?).jpg|91x91px]] |
|[[File:Portrait of a Grand Vizier (?).jpg|91x91px]] |
||
|{{Small|[[Nişancı]]}} {{Small|[[Blindness|Kör]]}} {{Small|[[Hajji|Hacı]]}}<br/>[[Nişancı Ahmed Pasha|'''Ahmed Pasha''']]<br/>{{Smaller|(d. 1753)}} |
|{{Small|[[Nişancı]]}} {{Small|[[Blindness|Kör]]}} {{Small|[[Hajji|Hacı]]}}<br />[[Nişancı Ahmed Pasha|'''Ahmed Pasha''']]<br />{{Smaller|(d. 1753)}} |
||
|{{Smaller|22 July}}<br/>1740 |
|{{Smaller|22 July}}<br />1740 |
||
|{{Smaller|7 April}}<br/>1742 |
|{{Smaller|7 April}}<br />1742 |
||
|{{Ayd|1739|7|22|1742|4|7}} |
|{{Ayd|1739|7|22|1742|4|7}} |
||
|- |
|- |
||
| |
| |
||
|'''[[Hekimoğlu Ali Pasha]]'''<br/>{{Smaller|(1689–1758)}}<br/>{{Small|Second term}} |
|'''[[Hekimoğlu Ali Pasha]]'''<br />{{Smaller|(1689–1758)}}<br />{{Small|Second term}} |
||
|{{Smaller|21 April}}<br/>1742 |
|{{Smaller|21 April}}<br />1742 |
||
|{{Smaller|4 October}}<br/>1742 |
|{{Smaller|4 October}}<br />1742 |
||
|{{Ayd|1742|4|21|1742|10|4}} |
|{{Ayd|1742|4|21|1742|10|4}} |
||
|- |
|- |
||
| |
| |
||
|{{Small|[[Seyyid]]}}<br/>[[Seyyid Hasan Pasha|'''Hasan Pasha''']]<br/>{{Smaller|(d. 1748)}} |
|{{Small|[[Seyyid]]}}<br />[[Seyyid Hasan Pasha|'''Hasan Pasha''']]<br />{{Smaller|(d. 1748)}} |
||
|{{Smaller|4 October}}<br/>1742 |
|{{Smaller|4 October}}<br />1742 |
||
|{{Smaller|10 August}}<br/>1746 |
|{{Smaller|10 August}}<br />1746 |
||
|{{Ayd|1742|10|4|1746|8|10}} |
|{{Ayd|1742|10|4|1746|8|10}} |
||
|- |
|- |
||
| |
| |
||
|{{Small|[[Hajji|Hacı]]}}<br/>{{Interlanguage link|Tiryaki Mehmed Pasha|lt='''Tiryaki Mehmed Pasha'''|tr|Tiryaki Hacı Mehmed Paşa}}<br/>{{Smaller|(1680–1751)}} |
|{{Small|[[Hajji|Hacı]]}}<br />{{Interlanguage link|Tiryaki Mehmed Pasha|lt='''Tiryaki Mehmed Pasha'''|tr|Tiryaki Hacı Mehmed Paşa}}<br />{{Smaller|(1680–1751)}} |
||
|{{Smaller|11 August}}<br/>1746 |
|{{Smaller|11 August}}<br />1746 |
||
|{{Smaller|24 August}}<br/>1747 |
|{{Smaller|24 August}}<br />1747 |
||
|{{Ayd|1746|8|11|1747|8|24}} |
|{{Ayd|1746|8|11|1747|8|24}} |
||
|- |
|- |
||
| |
| |
||
|{{Small|[[Seyyid]]}}<br/>[[Seyyid Abdullah Pasha|'''Abdullah Pasha''']]<br/>{{Smaller|(d. 1760)}} |
|{{Small|[[Seyyid]]}}<br />[[Seyyid Abdullah Pasha|'''Abdullah Pasha''']]<br />{{Smaller|(d. 1760)}} |
||
|{{Smaller|24 August}}<br/>1747 |
|{{Smaller|24 August}}<br />1747 |
||
|{{Smaller|2 January}}<br/>1750 |
|{{Smaller|2 January}}<br />1750 |
||
|{{Ayd|1747|8|24|1750|1|2}} |
|{{Ayd|1747|8|24|1750|1|2}} |
||
|- |
|- |
||
| |
| |
||
|{{Small|[[Shorthand|Divitdar]]}}<br/>[[Divitdar Mehmed Emin Pasha|'''Mehmed Emin Pasha''']]<br/>{{Smaller|(d. 1753)}} |
|{{Small|[[Shorthand|Divitdar]]}}<br />[[Divitdar Mehmed Emin Pasha|'''Mehmed Emin Pasha''']]<br />{{Smaller|(d. 1753)}} |
||
|{{Smaller|9 January}}<br/>1750 |
|{{Smaller|9 January}}<br />1750 |
||
|{{Smaller|1 July}}<br/>1752 |
|{{Smaller|1 July}}<br />1752 |
||
|{{Ayd|1750|1|9|1752|7|1}} |
|{{Ayd|1750|1|9|1752|7|1}} |
||
|- |
|- |
||
| rowspan="2" | |
| rowspan="2" | |
||
| rowspan="2" |{{Small|Köse}}<br/>[[Köse Bahir Mustafa Pasha|'''Bahir Mustafa Pasha''']]<br/>{{Smaller|(d. 1765)}} |
| rowspan="2" |{{Small|Köse}}<br />[[Köse Bahir Mustafa Pasha|'''Bahir Mustafa Pasha''']]<br />{{Smaller|(d. 1765)}} |
||
| rowspan="2" |{{Smaller|1 July}}<br/>1752 |
| rowspan="2" |{{Smaller|1 July}}<br />1752 |
||
| rowspan="2" |{{Smaller|16 February}}<br/>1755 |
| rowspan="2" |{{Smaller|16 February}}<br />1755 |
||
| rowspan="2" |{{Ayd|1752|7|1|1755|2|16}} |
| rowspan="2" |{{Ayd|1752|7|1|1755|2|16}} |
||
|- |
|- |
||
| rowspan="7" |'''[[Osman III]]'''<br/>[[File:III.Osman.webp|113x113px]]<br/>{{Small|(1754–1757)}} |
| rowspan="7" |'''[[Osman III]]'''<br />[[File:III.Osman.webp|113x113px]]<br />{{Small|(1754–1757)}} |
||
|- |
|- |
||
| |
| |
||
|'''[[Hekimoğlu Ali Pasha]]'''<br/>{{Smaller|(1689–1758)}}<br/>{{Small|Third term}} |
|'''[[Hekimoğlu Ali Pasha]]'''<br />{{Smaller|(1689–1758)}}<br />{{Small|Third term}} |
||
|{{Smaller|16 February}}<br/>1755 |
|{{Smaller|16 February}}<br />1755 |
||
|{{Smaller|19 May}}<br/>1755 |
|{{Smaller|19 May}}<br />1755 |
||
|{{Ayd|1755|2|16|1755|5|19}} |
|{{Ayd|1755|2|16|1755|5|19}} |
||
|- |
|- |
||
| |
| |
||
|'''[[Naili Abdullah Pasha]]'''<br/>{{Smaller|(d. 1758)}} |
|'''[[Naili Abdullah Pasha]]'''<br />{{Smaller|(d. 1758)}} |
||
|{{Smaller|19 May}}<br/>1755 |
|{{Smaller|19 May}}<br />1755 |
||
|{{Smaller|24 August}}<br/>1755 |
|{{Smaller|24 August}}<br />1755 |
||
|{{Ayd|1755|5|19|1755|8|24}} |
|{{Ayd|1755|5|19|1755|8|24}} |
||
|- |
|- |
||
| |
| |
||
|{{Small|[[Nişancı]]}} {{Small|[[Silahdar Agha|Silahdar]]}} {{Small|Bıyıklı}}<br/>'''{{Interlanguage link|Silahdar Bıyıklı Ali Paşa|lt=Ali Paşa|tr|Silahdar Bıyıklı Ali Paşa}}'''<br/>{{Smaller|(d. 1755)}} |
|{{Small|[[Nişancı]]}} {{Small|[[Silahdar Agha|Silahdar]]}} {{Small|Bıyıklı}}<br />'''{{Interlanguage link|Silahdar Bıyıklı Ali Paşa|lt=Ali Paşa|tr|Silahdar Bıyıklı Ali Paşa}}'''<br />{{Smaller|(d. 1755)}} |
||
|{{Smaller|24 August}}<br/>1755 |
|{{Smaller|24 August}}<br />1755 |
||
|{{Smaller|23 October}}<br/>1755 †<br/>''{{Smaller|(Executed)}}'' |
|{{Smaller|23 October}}<br />1755 †<br />''{{Smaller|(Executed)}}'' |
||
|{{Ayd|1755|8|24|1755|10|23}} |
|{{Ayd|1755|8|24|1755|10|23}} |
||
|- |
|- |
||
|[[File:Said_Effendi_by_Coypel_in_Paris_in_1742.jpg|96x96px]] |
|[[File:Said_Effendi_by_Coypel_in_Paris_in_1742.jpg|96x96px]] |
||
|'''[[Yirmisekizzade Mehmed Said Pasha]]'''<br/>{{Smaller|(d. 1761)}} |
|'''[[Yirmisekizzade Mehmed Said Pasha]]'''<br />{{Smaller|(d. 1761)}} |
||
|{{Smaller|25 October}}<br/>1755 |
|{{Smaller|25 October}}<br />1755 |
||
|{{Smaller|1 April}}<br/>1756 |
|{{Smaller|1 April}}<br />1756 |
||
|{{Ayd|1755|10|25|1756|4|1}} |
|{{Ayd|1755|10|25|1756|4|1}} |
||
|- |
|- |
||
| |
| |
||
|{{Small|[[Köse]]}}<br/>[[Köse Bahir Mustafa Pasha|'''Bahir Mustafa Pasha''']]<br/>{{Smaller|(d. 1765)}}<br/>{{Small|First term}} |
|{{Small|[[Köse]]}}<br />[[Köse Bahir Mustafa Pasha|'''Bahir Mustafa Pasha''']]<br />{{Smaller|(d. 1765)}}<br />{{Small|First term}} |
||
|{{Smaller|30 April}}<br/>1756 |
|{{Smaller|30 April}}<br />1756 |
||
|{{Smaller|3 December}}<br/>1756 |
|{{Smaller|3 December}}<br />1756 |
||
|{{Ayd|1756|4|30|1756|12|3}} |
|{{Ayd|1756|4|30|1756|12|3}} |
||
|- |
|- |
||
| rowspan="2" | |
| rowspan="2" | |
||
| rowspan="2" |{{Small|Koca}}<br/>[[Koca Ragıp Pasha|'''Mehmet Ragıp Pasha''']]<br/>{{Smaller|(1698–1763)}} |
| rowspan="2" |{{Small|Koca}}<br />[[Koca Ragıp Pasha|'''Mehmet Ragıp Pasha''']]<br />{{Smaller|(1698–1763)}} |
||
| rowspan="2" |{{Smaller|12 January}}<br/>1757 |
| rowspan="2" |{{Smaller|12 January}}<br />1757 |
||
| rowspan="2" |{{Smaller|8 April}}<br/>1763 †<br/>''{{Smaller|(Died in office)}}'' |
| rowspan="2" |{{Smaller|8 April}}<br />1763 †<br />''{{Smaller|(Died in office)}}'' |
||
| rowspan="2" |{{Ayd|1757|1|12|1763|4|8}} |
| rowspan="2" |{{Ayd|1757|1|12|1763|4|8}} |
||
|- |
|- |
||
| rowspan="10" |'''[[Mustafa III]]'''<br/>[[File:Mustafa3.jpg|99x99px]]<br/>{{Small|(1757–1774)}} |
| rowspan="10" |'''[[Mustafa III]]'''<br />[[File:Mustafa3.jpg|99x99px]]<br />{{Small|(1757–1774)}} |
||
|- |
|- |
||
| |
| |
||
|'''{{Interlanguage link|Tevkii Hamza Hamid Pasha|lt=Hamza Hamid Pasha|tr|Hamza Hâmid Paşa}}'''<br/>{{Smaller|(1688–1770)}} |
|'''{{Interlanguage link|Tevkii Hamza Hamid Pasha|lt=Hamza Hamid Pasha|tr|Hamza Hâmid Paşa}}'''<br />{{Smaller|(1688–1770)}} |
||
|{{Smaller|11 April}}<br/>1763 |
|{{Smaller|11 April}}<br />1763 |
||
|{{Smaller|29 September}}<br/>1763 |
|{{Smaller|29 September}}<br />1763 |
||
|{{Ayd|1763|4|11|1763|9|29}} |
|{{Ayd|1763|4|11|1763|9|29}} |
||
|- |
|- |
||
| |
| |
||
|{{Small|[[Köse]]}}<br/>[[Köse Bahir Mustafa Pasha|'''Bahir Mustafa Pasha''']]<br/>{{Smaller|(d. 1765)}}<br/>{{Small|Second term}} |
|{{Small|[[Köse]]}}<br />[[Köse Bahir Mustafa Pasha|'''Bahir Mustafa Pasha''']]<br />{{Smaller|(d. 1765)}}<br />{{Small|Second term}} |
||
|{{Smaller|29 September}}<br/>1763 |
|{{Smaller|29 September}}<br />1763 |
||
|{{Smaller|30 March}}<br/>1765 †<br/>''{{Smaller|(Dismissed, executed)}}'' |
|{{Smaller|30 March}}<br />1765 †<br />''{{Smaller|(Dismissed, executed)}}'' |
||
|{{Ayd|1763|9|29|1765|4|30}} |
|{{Ayd|1763|9|29|1765|4|30}} |
||
|- |
|- |
||
| |
| |
||
|'''{{Interlanguage link|Muhsinzade Mehmed Pasha|lt=Muhsinzade Mehmed Pasha|tr|Muhsinzade Mehmed Pasha}}'''<br/>{{Smaller|(1704–1774)}}<br/>{{Small|First term}} |
|'''{{Interlanguage link|Muhsinzade Mehmed Pasha|lt=Muhsinzade Mehmed Pasha|tr|Muhsinzade Mehmed Pasha}}'''<br />{{Smaller|(1704–1774)}}<br />{{Small|First term}} |
||
|{{Smaller|30 March}}<br/>1765 |
|{{Smaller|30 March}}<br />1765 |
||
|{{Smaller|7 August}}<br/>1768 |
|{{Smaller|7 August}}<br />1768 |
||
|{{Ayd|1765|3|30|1768|8|7}} |
|{{Ayd|1765|3|30|1768|8|7}} |
||
|- |
|- |
||
| |
| |
||
|{{Small|[[Silahdar Agha|Silahdar]]}}<br/>'''{{Interlanguage link|Silahdar Mahir Hamza Paşa|lt=Hamza Mahir Pasha|tr|Silahdar Mahir Hamza Paşa}}'''<br/>{{Smaller|(1727–1771)}} |
|{{Small|[[Silahdar Agha|Silahdar]]}}<br />'''{{Interlanguage link|Silahdar Mahir Hamza Paşa|lt=Hamza Mahir Pasha|tr|Silahdar Mahir Hamza Paşa}}'''<br />{{Smaller|(1727–1771)}} |
||
|{{Smaller|7 August}}<br/>1768 |
|{{Smaller|7 August}}<br />1768 |
||
|{{Smaller|20 October}}<br/>1768 |
|{{Smaller|20 October}}<br />1768 |
||
|{{Ayd|1768|8|7|1768|10|20}} |
|{{Ayd|1768|8|7|1768|10|20}} |
||
|- |
|- |
||
| |
| |
||
|'''{{Interlanguage link|Yağlıkçızade Mehmed Emin Pasha|lt=Yağlıkçızade Mehmed Emin Pasha|tr|Yağlıkçızade Mehmed Emin Paşa}}'''<br/>{{Smaller|(1724–1769)}} |
|'''{{Interlanguage link|Yağlıkçızade Mehmed Emin Pasha|lt=Yağlıkçızade Mehmed Emin Pasha|tr|Yağlıkçızade Mehmed Emin Paşa}}'''<br />{{Smaller|(1724–1769)}} |
||
|{{Smaller|20 October}}<br/>1768 |
|{{Smaller|20 October}}<br />1768 |
||
|{{Smaller|12 August}}<br/>1769 †<br/>''{{Smaller|(Dismissed, executed)}}'' |
|{{Smaller|12 August}}<br />1769 †<br />''{{Smaller|(Dismissed, executed)}}'' |
||
|{{Ayd|1768|10|20|1769|8|12}} |
|{{Ayd|1768|10|20|1769|8|12}} |
||
|- |
|- |
||
| |
| |
||
|{{Small|Moldovancı}}<br />'''{{Interlanguage link|Moldovancı Ali Pasha|tr|Moldovancı Ali Paşa|lt=Ali Pasha}}'''<br />{{Smaller|(d. 1773)}} |
|{{Small|Moldovancı}}<br />'''{{Interlanguage link|Moldovancı Ali Pasha|tr|Moldovancı Ali Paşa|lt=Ali Pasha}}'''<br />{{Smaller|(d. 1773)}} |
||
|{{Smaller|12 August}}<br/>1769 |
|{{Smaller|12 August}}<br />1769 |
||
|{{Smaller|12 December}}<br/>1769 |
|{{Smaller|12 December}}<br />1769 |
||
|{{Ayd|1769|8|12|1769|12|12}} |
|{{Ayd|1769|8|12|1769|12|12}} |
||
|- |
|- |
||
| |
| |
||
|[[Ivazzade Halil Pasha|'''İvazzade Halil Pasha''']]<br/>{{Smaller|(1724–1777)}} |
|[[Ivazzade Halil Pasha|'''İvazzade Halil Pasha''']]<br />{{Smaller|(1724–1777)}} |
||
|{{Smaller|13 December}}<br/>1769 |
|{{Smaller|13 December}}<br />1769 |
||
|{{Smaller|25 December}}<br/>1770 |
|{{Smaller|25 December}}<br />1770 |
||
|{{Ayd|1769|12|13|1770|12|25}} |
|{{Ayd|1769|12|13|1770|12|25}} |
||
|- |
|- |
||
| |
| |
||
|{{Small|[[Silahdar Agha|Silahdar]]}} {{Small|[[Cihangir|Cihangirli]]}}<br/>'''{{Interlanguage link|Silahdar Cihangirli Mehmed Pasha|lt=Mehmed Paşa|tr|Silahdar Cihangirli Mehmed Paşa}}'''<br/>{{Smaller|(1710–1788)}} |
|{{Small|[[Silahdar Agha|Silahdar]]}} {{Small|[[Cihangir|Cihangirli]]}}<br />'''{{Interlanguage link|Silahdar Cihangirli Mehmed Pasha|lt=Mehmed Paşa|tr|Silahdar Cihangirli Mehmed Paşa}}'''<br />{{Smaller|(1710–1788)}} |
||
|{{Smaller|25 December}}<br/>1770 |
|{{Smaller|25 December}}<br />1770 |
||
|{{Smaller|11 December}}<br/>1771 |
|{{Smaller|11 December}}<br />1771 |
||
|{{Ayd|1770|12|25|1771|12|11}} |
|{{Ayd|1770|12|25|1771|12|11}} |
||
|- |
|- |
||
| rowspan="2" | |
| rowspan="2" | |
||
| rowspan="2" |'''{{Interlanguage link|Muhsinzade Mehmed Pasha|lt=Muhsinzade Mehmed Pasha|tr|Muhsinzade Mehmed Paşa}}'''<br/>{{Smaller|(1704–1774)}}<br/>{{Small|Second term}} |
| rowspan="2" |'''{{Interlanguage link|Muhsinzade Mehmed Pasha|lt=Muhsinzade Mehmed Pasha|tr|Muhsinzade Mehmed Paşa}}'''<br />{{Smaller|(1704–1774)}}<br />{{Small|Second term}} |
||
| rowspan="2" |{{Smaller|11 December}}<br/>1771 |
| rowspan="2" |{{Smaller|11 December}}<br />1771 |
||
| rowspan="2" |{{Smaller|6 August}}<br/>1774 †<br/>''{{Smaller|(Died in office)}}'' |
| rowspan="2" |{{Smaller|6 August}}<br />1774 †<br />''{{Smaller|(Died in office)}}'' |
||
| rowspan="2" |{{Ayd|1771|12|11|1774|8|6}} |
| rowspan="2" |{{Ayd|1771|12|11|1774|8|6}} |
||
|- |
|- |
||
| rowspan="11" |'''[[Abdul Hamid I]]''' |
| rowspan="11" |'''[[Abdul Hamid I]]''' |
||
[[File:Portrait of Abdülhamid I of the Ottoman Empire.jpg|98x98px]]<br/>{{Small|(1774–1789)}} |
[[File:Portrait of Abdülhamid I of the Ottoman Empire.jpg|98x98px]]<br />{{Small|(1774–1789)}} |
||
|- |
|- |
||
| |
| |
||
|[[Izzet Mehmed Pasha|'''İzzet Mehmed Pasha''']]<br/>{{Smaller|(1723–1784)}}<br/>{{Smaller|First term}} |
|[[Izzet Mehmed Pasha|'''İzzet Mehmed Pasha''']]<br />{{Smaller|(1723–1784)}}<br />{{Smaller|First term}} |
||
|{{Smaller|11 August}}<br/>1774 |
|{{Smaller|11 August}}<br />1774 |
||
|{{Smaller|7 July}}<br/>1775 |
|{{Smaller|7 July}}<br />1775 |
||
|{{Ayd|1774|8|11|1775|7|7}} |
|{{Ayd|1774|8|11|1775|7|7}} |
||
|- |
|- |
||
| |
| |
||
|'''{{Interlanguage link|Yağlıkçızade Derviş Mehmed Pasha|lt=Yağlıkçızade Derviş Mehmed Pasha|tr|Yağlıkçızade Derviş Mehmed Paşa}}'''<br/>{{Smaller|(1735–1777)}} |
|'''{{Interlanguage link|Yağlıkçızade Derviş Mehmed Pasha|lt=Yağlıkçızade Derviş Mehmed Pasha|tr|Yağlıkçızade Derviş Mehmed Paşa}}'''<br />{{Smaller|(1735–1777)}} |
||
|{{Smaller|7 July}}<br/>1775 |
|{{Smaller|7 July}}<br />1775 |
||
|{{Smaller|5 January}}<br/>1777 |
|{{Smaller|5 January}}<br />1777 |
||
|{{Ayd|1775|7|7|1777|1|5}} |
|{{Ayd|1775|7|7|1777|1|5}} |
||
|- |
|- |
||
| |
| |
||
|{{Smaller|[[Darende|Darendeli]]}}<br/>'''{{Interlanguage link|Darendeli Cebecizade Mehmed Paşa|lt=Cebecizade Mehmed Pasha|tr|Darendeli Mehmed Paşa}}'''<br />{{Smaller|(1714–1784)}} |
|{{Smaller|[[Darende|Darendeli]]}}<br />'''{{Interlanguage link|Darendeli Cebecizade Mehmed Paşa|lt=Cebecizade Mehmed Pasha|tr|Darendeli Mehmed Paşa}}'''<br />{{Smaller|(1714–1784)}} |
||
|{{Smaller|5 January}}<br/>1777 |
|{{Smaller|5 January}}<br />1777 |
||
|{{Smaller|1 September}}<br/>1778 |
|{{Smaller|1 September}}<br />1778 |
||
|{{Ayd|1777|1|5|1778|9|1}} |
|{{Ayd|1777|1|5|1778|9|1}} |
||
|- |
|- |
||
| |
| |
||
|{{Smaller|Kalafat}}<br/>'''{{Interlanguage link|Kalafat Mehmed Pasha|lt=Mehmed Pasha|tr|Kalafat Mehmed Paşa}}'''<br />{{Smaller|(d. 1792)}} |
|{{Smaller|Kalafat}}<br />'''{{Interlanguage link|Kalafat Mehmed Pasha|lt=Mehmed Pasha|tr|Kalafat Mehmed Paşa}}'''<br />{{Smaller|(d. 1792)}} |
||
|{{Smaller|1 September}}<br/>1778 |
|{{Smaller|1 September}}<br />1778 |
||
|{{Smaller|22 August}}<br/>1779 |
|{{Smaller|22 August}}<br />1779 |
||
|{{Ayd|1778|9|1|1779|8|22}} |
|{{Ayd|1778|9|1|1779|8|22}} |
||
|- |
|- |
||
| |
| |
||
|{{Small|[[Silahdar Agha|Silahdar]]}} {{Small|[[Seyyid]]}}<br/>{{Interlanguage link multi|Silahdar Seyyid Mehmed Pasha|lt='''Mehmed Pasha'''|tr|Silahdar Seyyid Mehmed Paşa}}<br/>{{Smaller|(1735–1781)}} |
|{{Small|[[Silahdar Agha|Silahdar]]}} {{Small|[[Seyyid]]}}<br />{{Interlanguage link multi|Silahdar Seyyid Mehmed Pasha|lt='''Mehmed Pasha'''|tr|Silahdar Seyyid Mehmed Paşa}}<br />{{Smaller|(1735–1781)}} |
||
|{{Smaller|22 August}}<br/>1779 |
|{{Smaller|22 August}}<br />1779 |
||
|{{Smaller|20 February}}<br/>1781 †<br/>''{{Smaller|(Died in office)}}'' |
|{{Smaller|20 February}}<br />1781 †<br />''{{Smaller|(Died in office)}}'' |
||
|{{Ayd|1779|8|22|1781|2|20}} |
|{{Ayd|1779|8|22|1781|2|20}} |
||
|- |
|- |
||
| |
| |
||
|[[Izzet Mehmed Pasha|'''İzzet Mehmed Pasha''']]<br/>{{Smaller|(1723–1784)}}<br/>{{Smaller|Second term}} |
|[[Izzet Mehmed Pasha|'''İzzet Mehmed Pasha''']]<br />{{Smaller|(1723–1784)}}<br />{{Smaller|Second term}} |
||
|{{Smaller|20 February}}<br/>1781 |
|{{Smaller|20 February}}<br />1781 |
||
|{{Smaller|25 August}}<br/>1782 |
|{{Smaller|25 August}}<br />1782 |
||
|{{Ayd|1781|2|20|1782|8|25}} |
|{{Ayd|1781|2|20|1782|8|25}} |
||
|- |
|- |
||
| |
| |
||
|{{Small|[[Hajji|Hacı]]}} {{Small|[[Nephew|Yeğen]]}}'''<br/>{{Interlanguage link|Yeğen Seyyid Mehmed Paşa|lt=Mehmed Paşa|tr|Yeğen Seyyid Mehmed Paşa}}'''<br/>{{Smaller|(1726–1787)}} |
|{{Small|[[Hajji|Hacı]]}} {{Small|[[Nephew|Yeğen]]}}'''<br />{{Interlanguage link|Yeğen Seyyid Mehmed Paşa|lt=Mehmed Paşa|tr|Yeğen Seyyid Mehmed Paşa}}'''<br />{{Smaller|(1726–1787)}} |
||
|{{Smaller|25 August}}<br/>1782 |
|{{Smaller|25 August}}<br />1782 |
||
|{{Smaller|31 December}}<br/>1782 |
|{{Smaller|31 December}}<br />1782 |
||
|{{Ayd|1782|8|25|1782|12|31}} |
|{{Ayd|1782|8|25|1782|12|31}} |
||
|- |
|- |
||
|[[File:Galanterieen der Turken-p169-Vizier in state dress-large.jpg|108x108px]] |
|[[File:Galanterieen der Turken-p169-Vizier in state dress-large.jpg|108x108px]] |
||
|'''[[Halil Hamid Pasha]]'''<br/>{{Smaller|(1736–1785)}} |
|'''[[Halil Hamid Pasha]]'''<br />{{Smaller|(1736–1785)}} |
||
|{{Smaller|31 December}}<br/>1782 |
|{{Smaller|31 December}}<br />1782 |
||
|{{Smaller|30 April}}<br/>1785 †<br/>''{{Smaller|(Executed)}}'' |
|{{Smaller|30 April}}<br />1785 †<br />''{{Smaller|(Executed)}}'' |
||
|{{Ayd|1782|12|31|1785|4|30}} |
|{{Ayd|1782|12|31|1785|4|30}} |
||
|- |
|- |
||
| |
| |
||
|'''{{Interlanguage link|Hazinedar Şahin Ali Paşa|lt=Şahin Ali Paşa|tr|Hazinedar Şahin Ali Paşa}}'''<br/>{{Smaller|(d. 1789)}} |
|'''{{Interlanguage link|Hazinedar Şahin Ali Paşa|lt=Şahin Ali Paşa|tr|Hazinedar Şahin Ali Paşa}}'''<br />{{Smaller|(d. 1789)}} |
||
|{{Smaller|30 April}}<br/>1785 |
|{{Smaller|30 April}}<br />1785 |
||
|{{Smaller|25 January}}<br/>1786 |
|{{Smaller|25 January}}<br />1786 |
||
|{{Ayd|1785|4|30|1786|1|25}} |
|{{Ayd|1785|4|30|1786|1|25}} |
||
|- |
|- |
||
| rowspan="2" |[[File:Le_grand_vizir_Youssouf_Pacha_en_1788.jpg|98x98px]] |
| rowspan="2" |[[File:Le_grand_vizir_Youssouf_Pacha_en_1788.jpg|98x98px]] |
||
| rowspan="2" |{{Small|Koca}}<br/>[[Koca Yusuf Pasha|'''Yusuf Pasha''']]<br/>{{Smaller|(1730–1800)}}<br/>{{Small|First term}} |
| rowspan="2" |{{Small|Koca}}<br />[[Koca Yusuf Pasha|'''Yusuf Pasha''']]<br />{{Smaller|(1730–1800)}}<br />{{Small|First term}} |
||
| rowspan="2" |{{Smaller|25 January}}<br/>1786 |
| rowspan="2" |{{Smaller|25 January}}<br />1786 |
||
| rowspan="2" |{{Smaller|28 May}}<br/>1789 |
| rowspan="2" |{{Smaller|28 May}}<br />1789 |
||
| rowspan="2" |{{Ayd|1786|1|25|1789|5|28}} |
| rowspan="2" |{{Ayd|1786|1|25|1789|5|28}} |
||
|- |
|- |
||
| rowspan="10" |'''[[Selim III]]''' |
| rowspan="10" |'''[[Selim III]]''' |
||
[[File:Joseph Warnia-Zarzecki - Sultan Selim III - Google Art Project.jpg|122x122px]]<br/>{{Small|(1789–[[Kabakçı Mustafa|1807]])}} |
[[File:Joseph Warnia-Zarzecki - Sultan Selim III - Google Art Project.jpg|122x122px]]<br />{{Small|(1789–[[Kabakçı Mustafa|1807]])}} |
||
|- |
|- |
||
| |
| |
||
|{{Small|[[Corpse|Meyyit]]}} {{Small|[[Kethüda]]}}<br/>[[Cenaze Hasan Pasha|'''Hasan Pasha''']]<br/>{{Smaller|(d. 1810)}} |
|{{Small|[[Corpse|Meyyit]]}} {{Small|[[Kethüda]]}}<br />[[Cenaze Hasan Pasha|'''Hasan Pasha''']]<br />{{Smaller|(d. 1810)}} |
||
|{{Smaller|28 May}}<br/>1789 |
|{{Smaller|28 May}}<br />1789 |
||
|{{Smaller|2 January}}<br/>1790 |
|{{Smaller|2 January}}<br />1790 |
||
|{{Ayd|1789|5|28|1790|1|2}} |
|{{Ayd|1789|5|28|1790|1|2}} |
||
|- |
|- |
||
|[[File:Cezayirli_Gazi_Hasan_Paşa_büstü.JPG|126x126px]] |
|[[File:Cezayirli_Gazi_Hasan_Paşa_büstü.JPG|126x126px]] |
||
|{{Small|[[Gazi]]}} {{Small|[[Algerians|Cezayirli]]}}<br/>[[Cezayirli Gazi Hasan Pasha|'''Hasan Pasha''']]<br/>{{Smaller|(1713–1790)}} |
|{{Small|[[Gazi]]}} {{Small|[[Algerians|Cezayirli]]}}<br />[[Cezayirli Gazi Hasan Pasha|'''Hasan Pasha''']]<br />{{Smaller|(1713–1790)}} |
||
|{{Smaller|2 January}}<br/>1790 |
|{{Smaller|2 January}}<br />1790 |
||
|{{Smaller|30 March}}<br/>1790 †<br/>''{{Smaller|(Died in office)}}'' |
|{{Smaller|30 March}}<br />1790 †<br />''{{Smaller|(Died in office)}}'' |
||
|{{Ayd|1790|1|2|1790|3|30}} |
|{{Ayd|1790|1|2|1790|3|30}} |
||
|- |
|- |
||
| |
| |
||
|'''{{Interlanguage link|Çelebizade Şerif Hasan Pasha|lt=|tr|Rusçuklu Çelebizade Şerif Hasan Paşa}}'''<br/>{{Smaller|(d. 1791)}} |
|'''{{Interlanguage link|Çelebizade Şerif Hasan Pasha|lt=|tr|Rusçuklu Çelebizade Şerif Hasan Paşa}}'''<br />{{Smaller|(d. 1791)}} |
||
|{{Smaller|16 April}}<br/>1790 |
|{{Smaller|16 April}}<br />1790 |
||
|{{Smaller|12 February}}<br/>1791 †<br/>''{{Smaller|(Assassinated)}}'' |
|{{Smaller|12 February}}<br />1791 †<br />''{{Smaller|(Assassinated)}}'' |
||
|{{Ayd|1790|4|16|1791|2|12}} |
|{{Ayd|1790|4|16|1791|2|12}} |
||
|- |
|- |
||
|[[File:Le_grand_vizir_Youssouf_Pacha_en_1788.jpg|98x98px]] |
|[[File:Le_grand_vizir_Youssouf_Pacha_en_1788.jpg|98x98px]] |
||
|{{Small|Koca}}<br/>[[Koca Yusuf Pasha|'''Yusuf Pasha''']]<br/>{{Smaller|(1730–1800)}}<br/>{{Small|Second term}} |
|{{Small|Koca}}<br />[[Koca Yusuf Pasha|'''Yusuf Pasha''']]<br />{{Smaller|(1730–1800)}}<br />{{Small|Second term}} |
||
|{{Smaller|12 February}}<br/>1791 |
|{{Smaller|12 February}}<br />1791 |
||
|1792 |
|1792 |
||
|{{Ayd|1791|2|12|1792|1|1}} |
|{{Ayd|1791|2|12|1792|1|1}} |
||
|- |
|- |
||
| |
| |
||
|{{Small|[[Damat]]}}<br/>'''{{Interlanguage link|Melek Mehmed Pasha|tr|Melek Mehmed Paşa}}'''<br/>{{Smaller|(1719–1802)}} |
|{{Small|[[Damat]]}}<br />'''{{Interlanguage link|Melek Mehmed Pasha|tr|Melek Mehmed Paşa}}'''<br />{{Smaller|(1719–1802)}} |
||
|1792 |
|1792 |
||
|{{Smaller|21 October}}<br/>1794 |
|{{Smaller|21 October}}<br />1794 |
||
|{{Ayd|1792|1|1|1794|10|21}} |
|{{Ayd|1792|1|1|1794|10|21}} |
||
|- |
|- |
||
| |
| |
||
|{{Small|[[Safranbolu|Safranbolulu]]}}<br/>[[Safranbolulu Izzet Mehmet Pasha|'''İzzet Mehmet Pasha''']]<br />{{Smaller|(1743–1812)}} |
|{{Small|[[Safranbolu|Safranbolulu]]}}<br />[[Safranbolulu Izzet Mehmet Pasha|'''İzzet Mehmet Pasha''']]<br />{{Smaller|(1743–1812)}} |
||
|{{Smaller|21 October}}<br/>1794 |
|{{Smaller|21 October}}<br />1794 |
||
|{{Smaller|23 October}}<br/>1798 |
|{{Smaller|23 October}}<br />1798 |
||
|{{Ayd|1794|10|21|1798|10|23}} |
|{{Ayd|1794|10|21|1798|10|23}} |
||
|- |
|- |
||
|[[File:Sadrazam.jpg|118x118px]] |
|[[File:Sadrazam.jpg|118x118px]] |
||
|{{Small|[[Visual impairment|Kör]]}}<br/>[[Kör Yusuf Ziyaüddin Pasha|'''Yusuf Ziyaüddin Pasha''']]<br/>{{Smaller|(d. 1819)}}<br/>{{Small|First term}} |
|{{Small|[[Visual impairment|Kör]]}}<br />[[Kör Yusuf Ziyaüddin Pasha|'''Yusuf Ziyaüddin Pasha''']]<br />{{Smaller|(d. 1819)}}<br />{{Small|First term}} |
||
|{{Smaller|23 October}}<br/>1798 |
|{{Smaller|23 October}}<br />1798 |
||
|{{Smaller|24 June}}<br/>1805 |
|{{Smaller|24 June}}<br />1805 |
||
|{{Ayd|1798|10|23|1805|6|24}} |
|{{Ayd|1798|10|23|1805|6|24}} |
||
|- |
|- |
||
| |
| |
||
|{{Small|[[Bostanji|Bostancıbaşı]]}} {{Small|[[Hafiz (Quran)|Hafız]]}} <br/>'''{{Interlanguage link|Bostancıbaşı Hafız İsmail Pasha|lt=İsmail Pasha|tr|Bostancıbaşı Hafız İsmail Paşa}}'''<br/>{{Smaller|(1758–1807)}} |
|{{Small|[[Bostanji|Bostancıbaşı]]}} {{Small|[[Hafiz (Quran)|Hafız]]}} <br />'''{{Interlanguage link|Bostancıbaşı Hafız İsmail Pasha|lt=İsmail Pasha|tr|Bostancıbaşı Hafız İsmail Paşa}}'''<br />{{Smaller|(1758–1807)}} |
||
|{{Smaller|24 September}}<br/>1805 |
|{{Smaller|24 September}}<br />1805 |
||
|{{Smaller|13 October}}<br/>1806 |
|{{Smaller|13 October}}<br />1806 |
||
|{{Ayd|1805|9|24|1806|10|13}} |
|{{Ayd|1805|9|24|1806|10|13}} |
||
|- |
|- |
||
| rowspan="2" | |
| rowspan="2" | |
||
| rowspan="2" |{{Small|Keçiboynuzu}}<br/>'''{{Interlanguage link|Keçiboynuzu İbrahim Hilmi Pasha|lt=İbrahim Hilmi Pasha|tr|İbrahim Hilmi Paşa}}'''<br />{{Smaller|(1747–1825)}} |
| rowspan="2" |{{Small|Keçiboynuzu}}<br />'''{{Interlanguage link|Keçiboynuzu İbrahim Hilmi Pasha|lt=İbrahim Hilmi Pasha|tr|İbrahim Hilmi Paşa}}'''<br />{{Smaller|(1747–1825)}} |
||
| rowspan="2" |{{Smaller|13 October}}<br/>1806 |
| rowspan="2" |{{Smaller|13 October}}<br />1806 |
||
| rowspan="2" |{{Smaller|3 June}}<br/>1807 |
| rowspan="2" |{{Smaller|3 June}}<br />1807 |
||
| rowspan="2" |{{Ayd|1806|10|13|1807|6|3}} |
| rowspan="2" |{{Ayd|1806|10|13|1807|6|3}} |
||
|- |
|- |
||
| rowspan="2" |'''[[Mustafa IV]]''' |
| rowspan="2" |'''[[Mustafa IV]]''' |
||
[[File:IV. Mustafa (cropped).jpg|85x85px]]<br/>{{Small|([[Ottoman coups of 1807–1808|1807]]–[[Ottoman coups of 1807–1808|1808]])}} |
[[File:IV. Mustafa (cropped).jpg|85x85px]]<br />{{Small|([[Ottoman coups of 1807–1808|1807]]–[[Ottoman coups of 1807–1808|1808]])}} |
||
|- |
|- |
||
| |
| |
||
|'''{{Interlanguage link|Çelebi Mustafa Pasha|tr|Çelebi Mustafa Paşa}}'''<br/>{{Smaller|(d. 1811)}} |
|'''{{Interlanguage link|Çelebi Mustafa Pasha|tr|Çelebi Mustafa Paşa}}'''<br />{{Smaller|(d. 1811)}} |
||
|{{Smaller|3 June}}<br/>1807 |
|{{Smaller|3 June}}<br />1807 |
||
|{{Smaller|28 July}}<br/>1808 |
|{{Smaller|28 July}}<br />1808 |
||
|{{Ayd|1807|6|3|1808|7|28}} |
|{{Ayd|1807|6|3|1808|7|28}} |
||
|- |
|- |
||
|[[File:Mustafa_bairakdar.jpg|80x80px]] |
|[[File:Mustafa_bairakdar.jpg|80x80px]] |
||
|{{Small|[[Standard-bearer|Alemdar]]/[[Standard-bearer|Bayrakdar]]}}<br/>[[Alemdar Mustafa Pasha|'''Mustafa Pasha''']]<br/>{{Smaller|(1750–1808)}} |
|{{Small|[[Standard-bearer|Alemdar]]/[[Standard-bearer|Bayrakdar]]}}<br />[[Alemdar Mustafa Pasha|'''Mustafa Pasha''']]<br />{{Smaller|(1750–1808)}} |
||
|{{Smaller|29 July}}<br/>1808 |
|{{Smaller|29 July}}<br />1808 |
||
|{{Smaller|15 November}}<br/>1808 †<br/>''{{Smaller|(Committed suicide)}}'' |
|{{Smaller|15 November}}<br />1808 †<br />''{{Smaller|(Committed suicide)}}'' |
||
|{{Ayd|1808|7|29|1808|11|15}} |
|{{Ayd|1808|7|29|1808|11|15}} |
||
| rowspan="18" |'''[[Mahmud II]]''' |
| rowspan="18" |'''[[Mahmud II]]''' |
||
[[File:Athanasios Karantz(ou)las - Sultan Mahmud II - Google Art Project.jpg|146x146px]]<br/>{{Small|([[Ottoman coups of 1807–1808|1808]]–1839)}} |
[[File:Athanasios Karantz(ou)las - Sultan Mahmud II - Google Art Project.jpg|146x146px]]<br />{{Small|([[Ottoman coups of 1807–1808|1808]]–1839)}} |
||
|- |
|- |
||
| |
| |
||
|{{Small|[[Çavuş|Çavuşbaşı]]}}<br/>'''{{Interlanguage link|Çavuşbaşı Memiş Pasha|lt=Memiş Pasha|tr|Çavuşbaşı Memiş Paşa}}'''<br/>{{Smaller|(d. 1809)}} |
|{{Small|[[Çavuş|Çavuşbaşı]]}}<br />'''{{Interlanguage link|Çavuşbaşı Memiş Pasha|lt=Memiş Pasha|tr|Çavuşbaşı Memiş Paşa}}'''<br />{{Smaller|(d. 1809)}} |
||
|{{Smaller|16 November}}<br/>1808 |
|{{Smaller|16 November}}<br />1808 |
||
|{{Smaller|December}}<br/>1808 |
|{{Smaller|December}}<br />1808 |
||
|{{Ayd|1808|11|16|1808|12|1}} |
|{{Ayd|1808|11|16|1808|12|1}} |
||
|- |
|- |
||
| |
| |
||
|{{Small|Çarhacı}}<br/>'''{{Interlanguage link|Çarhacı Ali Pasha|tr|Çarhacı Ali Paşa|lt=Ali Pasha}}'''<br />{{Smaller|(d. 1823)}} |
|{{Small|Çarhacı}}<br />'''{{Interlanguage link|Çarhacı Ali Pasha|tr|Çarhacı Ali Paşa|lt=Ali Pasha}}'''<br />{{Smaller|(d. 1823)}} |
||
|{{Smaller|December}}<br/>1808 |
|{{Smaller|December}}<br />1808 |
||
|{{Smaller|March}}<br/>1809 |
|{{Smaller|March}}<br />1809 |
||
|{{Ayd|1808|12|1|1809|3|1}} |
|{{Ayd|1808|12|1|1809|3|1}} |
||
|- |
|- |
||
|[[File:Sadrazam.jpg|118x118px]] |
|[[File:Sadrazam.jpg|118x118px]] |
||
|{{Small|[[Visual impairment|Kör]]}}<br/>[[Kör Yusuf Ziyaüddin Pasha|'''Yusuf Ziyaüddin Pasha''']]<br/>{{Smaller|(d. 1819)}}<br/>{{Small|Second term}} |
|{{Small|[[Visual impairment|Kör]]}}<br />[[Kör Yusuf Ziyaüddin Pasha|'''Yusuf Ziyaüddin Pasha''']]<br />{{Smaller|(d. 1819)}}<br />{{Small|Second term}} |
||
|{{Smaller|March}}<br/>1809 |
|{{Smaller|March}}<br />1809 |
||
|{{Smaller|February}}<br/>1811 |
|{{Smaller|February}}<br />1811 |
||
|{{Ayd|1809|3|1|1811|2|1}} |
|{{Ayd|1809|3|1|1811|2|1}} |
||
|- |
|- |
||
| |
| |
||
|{{Small|[[Laz people|Laz]]}}<br/>[[Laz Ahmed Pasha|'''Aziz Ahmed Pasha''']]<br/>{{Smaller|(d. 1819)}} |
|{{Small|[[Laz people|Laz]]}}<br />[[Laz Ahmed Pasha|'''Aziz Ahmed Pasha''']]<br />{{Smaller|(d. 1819)}} |
||
|{{Smaller|February}}<br/>1811 |
|{{Smaller|February}}<br />1811 |
||
|{{Smaller|July}}<br/>1812 |
|{{Smaller|July}}<br />1812 |
||
|{{Ayd|1811|2|1|1812|7|1}} |
|{{Ayd|1811|2|1|1812|7|1}} |
||
|- |
|- |
||
|[[File:Portrait_of_Hurshid_Pasha_2.jpg|105x105px]] |
|[[File:Portrait_of_Hurshid_Pasha_2.jpg|105x105px]] |
||
|[[Hursid Pasha|'''Hurşit Ahmed Pasha''']]<br/>{{Smaller|(d. 1822)}} |
|[[Hursid Pasha|'''Hurşit Ahmed Pasha''']]<br />{{Smaller|(d. 1822)}} |
||
|{{Smaller|July}}<br/>1812 |
|{{Smaller|July}}<br />1812 |
||
|{{Smaller|30 March}}<br/>1815 |
|{{Smaller|30 March}}<br />1815 |
||
|{{Ayd|1812|7|1|1815|3|30}} |
|{{Ayd|1812|7|1|1815|3|30}} |
||
|- |
|- |
||
|[[File:Mehmet eminrauf.jpg|98x98px]] |
|[[File:Mehmet eminrauf.jpg|98x98px]] |
||
|'''[[Mehmed Emin Rauf Pasha]]'''<br/>{{Smaller|(1780–1860)}}<br/>{{Small|First term}} |
|'''[[Mehmed Emin Rauf Pasha]]'''<br />{{Smaller|(1780–1860)}}<br />{{Small|First term}} |
||
|{{Smaller|30 March}}<br/>1815 |
|{{Smaller|30 March}}<br />1815 |
||
|{{Smaller|6 January}}<br/>1818 |
|{{Smaller|6 January}}<br />1818 |
||
|{{Ayd|1815|3|30|1818|1|6}} |
|{{Ayd|1815|3|30|1818|1|6}} |
||
|- |
|- |
||
| |
| |
||
|{{Small|[[Burdur|Burdurlu]]}}<br/>'''{{Interlanguage link|Burdurlu Derviş Mehmed Pasha|tr|Burdurlu Derviş Mehmed Paşa|lt=Derviş Mehmed Pasha}}'''<br />{{Smaller|(1765–1837)}} |
|{{Small|[[Burdur|Burdurlu]]}}<br />'''{{Interlanguage link|Burdurlu Derviş Mehmed Pasha|tr|Burdurlu Derviş Mehmed Paşa|lt=Derviş Mehmed Pasha}}'''<br />{{Smaller|(1765–1837)}} |
||
|{{Smaller|6 January}}<br/>1818 |
|{{Smaller|6 January}}<br />1818 |
||
|{{Smaller|5 January}}<br/>1820 |
|{{Smaller|5 January}}<br />1820 |
||
|{{Ayd|1818|1|6|1820|1|5}} |
|{{Ayd|1818|1|6|1820|1|5}} |
||
|- |
|- |
||
| |
| |
||
|{{Small|[[Seyyid]]}} {{Small|[[Isparta|Ispartalı]]}}<br/>'''{{Interlanguage link|Ispartalı Seyyid Ali Pasha|lt=Ali Pasha|tr|Ispartalı Seyyid Ali Paşa}}'''<br/>{{Smaller|(1756–1826)}} |
|{{Small|[[Seyyid]]}} {{Small|[[Isparta|Ispartalı]]}}<br />'''{{Interlanguage link|Ispartalı Seyyid Ali Pasha|lt=Ali Pasha|tr|Ispartalı Seyyid Ali Paşa}}'''<br />{{Smaller|(1756–1826)}} |
||
|{{Smaller|5 January}}<br/>1820 |
|{{Smaller|5 January}}<br />1820 |
||
|{{Smaller|21 April}}<br/>1821 |
|{{Smaller|21 April}}<br />1821 |
||
|{{Ayd|1820|1|5|1821|4|21}} |
|{{Ayd|1820|1|5|1821|4|21}} |
||
|- |
|- |
||
| |
| |
||
|{{Small|[[Bender, Moldova|Benderli]]}}<br/>'''[[Benderli Ali Pasha|Ali Pasha]]'''<br />{{Smaller|(d. 1821)}} |
|{{Small|[[Bender, Moldova|Benderli]]}}<br />'''[[Benderli Ali Pasha|Ali Pasha]]'''<br />{{Smaller|(d. 1821)}} |
||
|{{Smaller|21 April}}<br/>1821 |
|{{Smaller|21 April}}<br />1821 |
||
|{{Smaller|30 April}}<br/>1821 †<br/>''{{Smaller|(Executed)}}'' |
|{{Smaller|30 April}}<br />1821 †<br />''{{Smaller|(Executed)}}'' |
||
|{{Ayd|1821|4|21|1821|4|30}} |
|{{Ayd|1821|4|21|1821|4|30}} |
||
|- |
|- |
||
| |
| |
||
|{{Small|[[Hajji|Hacı]]}} {{Small|[[İzmir|İzmirli]]}}<br/>{{Interlanguage link multi|İzmirli Salih Pasha|lt='''Salih Pasha'''|tr|Hacı Salih Paşa}}<br/>{{Smaller|(d. 1828)}} |
|{{Small|[[Hajji|Hacı]]}} {{Small|[[İzmir|İzmirli]]}}<br />{{Interlanguage link multi|İzmirli Salih Pasha|lt='''Salih Pasha'''|tr|Hacı Salih Paşa}}<br />{{Smaller|(d. 1828)}} |
||
|{{Smaller|30 April}}<br/>1821 |
|{{Smaller|30 April}}<br />1821 |
||
|{{Smaller|11 November}}<br/>1822 |
|{{Smaller|11 November}}<br />1822 |
||
|{{Ayd|1821|4|30|1822|11|11}} |
|{{Ayd|1821|4|30|1822|11|11}} |
||
|- |
|- |
||
| |
| |
||
|{{Small|[[Bostanji|Bostancıbaşı]]}} {{Small|[[Deli (Ottoman troops)|Deli]]}}<br/>'''{{Interlanguage link|Deli Abdullah Pasha|lt=Abdullah Pasha|tr|Deli Abdullah Paşa}}'''<br/>{{Smaller|(d. 1823)}} |
|{{Small|[[Bostanji|Bostancıbaşı]]}} {{Small|[[Deli (Ottoman troops)|Deli]]}}<br />'''{{Interlanguage link|Deli Abdullah Pasha|lt=Abdullah Pasha|tr|Deli Abdullah Paşa}}'''<br />{{Smaller|(d. 1823)}} |
||
|{{Smaller|11 November}}<br/>1822 |
|{{Smaller|11 November}}<br />1822 |
||
|{{Smaller|4 March}}<br/>1823 |
|{{Smaller|4 March}}<br />1823 |
||
|{{Ayd|1822|11|11|1823|3|4}} |
|{{Ayd|1822|11|11|1823|3|4}} |
||
|- |
|- |
||
| |
| |
||
|{{Small|[[Silahdar Agha|Silahdar]]}}<br/>'''{{Interlanguage link|Turnacızade Ali Pasha|lt=Turnacızade Ali Pasha|tr|Silahdar Ali Paşa}}'''<br/>{{Smaller|(d. 1829)}} |
|{{Small|[[Silahdar Agha|Silahdar]]}}<br />'''{{Interlanguage link|Turnacızade Ali Pasha|lt=Turnacızade Ali Pasha|tr|Silahdar Ali Paşa}}'''<br />{{Smaller|(d. 1829)}} |
||
|{{Smaller|4 March}}<br/>1823 |
|{{Smaller|4 March}}<br />1823 |
||
|{{Smaller|13 December}}<br/>1823 |
|{{Smaller|13 December}}<br />1823 |
||
|{{Ayd|1823|3|4|1823|12|13}} |
|{{Ayd|1823|3|4|1823|12|13}} |
||
|- |
|- |
||
| |
| |
||
|'''[[Mehmed Said Galip Pasha]]'''<br/>{{Smaller|(1763–1829)}} |
|'''[[Mehmed Said Galip Pasha]]'''<br />{{Smaller|(1763–1829)}} |
||
|{{Smaller|13 December}}<br/>1823 |
|{{Smaller|13 December}}<br />1823 |
||
|{{Smaller|15 September}}<br/>1824 |
|{{Smaller|15 September}}<br />1824 |
||
|{{Ayd|1823|12|13|1824|9|15}} |
|{{Ayd|1823|12|13|1824|9|15}} |
||
|- |
|- |
||
| |
| |
||
|'''[[Mehmed Selim Pasha]]'''<br/>{{Smaller|(1771–1831)}} |
|'''[[Mehmed Selim Pasha]]'''<br />{{Smaller|(1771–1831)}} |
||
|{{Smaller|15 September}}<br/>1824 |
|{{Smaller|15 September}}<br />1824 |
||
|{{Smaller|26 October}}<br/>1828 |
|{{Smaller|26 October}}<br />1828 |
||
|{{Ayd|1824|9|15|1828|10|26}} |
|{{Ayd|1824|9|15|1828|10|26}} |
||
|- |
|- |
||
|[[File:Topal_izzet_pasha.jpg|90x90px]] |
|[[File:Topal_izzet_pasha.jpg|90x90px]] |
||
|{{Small|Topal}}<br/>[[Topal Izzet Mehmed Pasha|'''İzzet Mehmed Pasha''']]<br/>{{Smaller|(1792–1855)}} |
|{{Small|Topal}}<br />[[Topal Izzet Mehmed Pasha|'''İzzet Mehmed Pasha''']]<br />{{Smaller|(1792–1855)}} |
||
|{{Smaller|26 October}}<br/>1828 |
|{{Smaller|26 October}}<br />1828 |
||
|{{Smaller|28 January}}<br/>1829 |
|{{Smaller|28 January}}<br />1829 |
||
|{{Ayd|1828|10|26|1829|1|28}} |
|{{Ayd|1828|10|26|1829|1|28}} |
||
|- |
|- |
||
|[[File:Ritratto_del_pascià_Rescild_-_Giovanni_Boggi.jpg|93x93px]] |
|[[File:Ritratto_del_pascià_Rescild_-_Giovanni_Boggi.jpg|93x93px]] |
||
|'''[[Reşid Mehmed Pasha]]'''<br/>{{Smaller|(1780–1836)}} |
|'''[[Reşid Mehmed Pasha]]'''<br />{{Smaller|(1780–1836)}} |
||
|{{Smaller|28 January}}<br/>1829 |
|{{Smaller|28 January}}<br />1829 |
||
|{{Smaller|17 February}}<br/>1833 |
|{{Smaller|17 February}}<br />1833 |
||
|{{Ayd|1829|1|28|1833|2|17}} |
|{{Ayd|1829|1|28|1833|2|17}} |
||
|- |
|- |
||
| rowspan="2" |[[File:Mehmet eminrauf.jpg|98x98px]] |
| rowspan="2" |[[File:Mehmet eminrauf.jpg|98x98px]] |
||
| rowspan="2" |'''[[Mehmed Emin Rauf Pasha]]'''<br/>{{Smaller|(1780–1860)}}<br/>{{Small|Second term}} |
| rowspan="2" |'''[[Mehmed Emin Rauf Pasha]]'''<br />{{Smaller|(1780–1860)}}<br />{{Small|Second term}} |
||
| rowspan="2" |{{Smaller|17 February}}<br/>1833 |
| rowspan="2" |{{Smaller|17 February}}<br />1833 |
||
| rowspan="2" |{{Smaller|8 July}}<br/>1839 |
| rowspan="2" |{{Smaller|8 July}}<br />1839 |
||
| rowspan="2" |{{Ayd|1833|2|17|1839|7|8}} |
| rowspan="2" |{{Ayd|1833|2|17|1839|7|8}} |
||
|- |
|- |
||
| rowspan="2" |'''[[Abdulmejid I]]'''<br/>[[File:Sultan Abdülmecid - Google Art Project.jpg|95x95px]]<br/>{{Small|(1839–1861)}} |
| rowspan="2" |'''[[Abdulmejid I]]'''<br />[[File:Sultan Abdülmecid - Google Art Project.jpg|95x95px]]<br />{{Small|(1839–1861)}} |
||
|- |
|- |
||
|[[File:Koca_husrev.jpg|84x84px]] |
|[[File:Koca_husrev.jpg|84x84px]] |
||
|{{Small|Koca}}<br/>[[Koca Hüsrev Mehmed Pasha|'''Hüsrev Mehmed Pasha''']]<br/>{{Smaller|(1769–1855)}} |
|{{Small|Koca}}<br />[[Koca Hüsrev Mehmed Pasha|'''Hüsrev Mehmed Pasha''']]<br />{{Smaller|(1769–1855)}} |
||
|{{Smaller|8 July}}<br/>1839 |
|{{Smaller|8 July}}<br />1839 |
||
|{{Smaller|3 November}}<br/>1839 |
|{{Smaller|3 November}}<br />1839 |
||
|{{Ayd|1839|7|8|1839|11|3}} |
|{{Ayd|1839|7|8|1839|11|3}} |
||
|- |
|- |
||
Line 1,499: | Line 1,517: | ||
|- |
|- |
||
|[[File:Kibrisli mehmet emin2.jpg|96x96px]] |
|[[File:Kibrisli mehmet emin2.jpg|96x96px]] |
||
|{{Small|[[ |
|{{Small|[[Geography of Cyprus|Kıbrıslı]]}}<br/>[[Kıbrıslı Mehmed Emin Pasha|'''Mehmed Emin Pasha''']]<br/>{{Smaller|(1813–1871)}}<br/>{{Small|First term}} |
||
|{{Smaller|30 May}}<br/>1854 |
|{{Smaller|30 May}}<br/>1854 |
||
|{{Smaller|24 November}}<br/>1854 |
|{{Smaller|24 November}}<br/>1854 |
||
Line 1,537: | Line 1,555: | ||
|'''[[Mehmed Emin Âli Pasha]]'''<br/>{{Smaller|(1815–1871)}}<br/>{{Small|Third term}} |
|'''[[Mehmed Emin Âli Pasha]]'''<br/>{{Smaller|(1815–1871)}}<br/>{{Small|Third term}} |
||
|{{Smaller|11 January}}<br/>1858 |
|{{Smaller|11 January}}<br/>1858 |
||
|{{Smaller| |
|{{Smaller|[https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kuleli_Olay%C4%B1|18 October]}}<br/>[[:tr:Kuleli_Olayı|1859]] |
||
|{{Ayd|1858|1|11|1859|10|8}} |
|{{Ayd|1858|1|11|1859|10|8}} |
||
|- |
|- |
||
|[[File:Kibrisli mehmet emin2.jpg|96x96px]] |
|[[File:Kibrisli mehmet emin2.jpg|96x96px]] |
||
|{{Small|[[ |
|{{Small|[[Geography of Cyprus|Kıbrıslı]]}}<br/>[[Kıbrıslı Mehmed Emin Pasha|'''Mehmed Emin Pasha''']]<br/>{{Smaller|(1813–1871)}}<br/>{{Small|Second term}} |
||
|{{Smaller|8 October}}<br/>1859 |
|{{Smaller|8 October}}<br/>1859 |
||
|{{Smaller|24 December}}<br/>1859 |
|{{Smaller|24 December}}<br/>1859 |
||
Line 1,553: | Line 1,571: | ||
|- |
|- |
||
| rowspan="2" |[[File:Kibrisli mehmet emin2.jpg|96x96px]] |
| rowspan="2" |[[File:Kibrisli mehmet emin2.jpg|96x96px]] |
||
| rowspan="2" |{{Small|[[ |
| rowspan="2" |{{Small|[[Geography of Cyprus|Kıbrıslı]]}}<br/>[[Kıbrıslı Mehmed Emin Pasha|'''Mehmed Emin Pasha''']]<br/>{{Smaller|(1813–1871)}}<br/>{{Small|Third term}} |
||
| rowspan="2" |{{Smaller|27 May}}<br/>1860 |
| rowspan="2" |{{Smaller|27 May}}<br/>1860 |
||
| rowspan="2" |{{Smaller|6 August}}<br/>1861 |
| rowspan="2" |{{Smaller|6 August}}<br/>1861 |
||
Line 1,642: | Line 1,660: | ||
|{{Smaller|21 August}}<br/>1875 |
|{{Smaller|21 August}}<br/>1875 |
||
|{{Smaller|11 May}}<br/>1876 |
|{{Smaller|11 May}}<br/>1876 |
||
''{{Smaller|([[1876 Ottoman coup d'état|Deposed]])}}'' |
|||
|{{Ayd|1875|8|21|1876|5|11}} |
|{{Ayd|1875|8|21|1876|5|11}} |
||
|- |
|- |
||
Line 1,650: | Line 1,669: | ||
{{Small|Fourth term}} |
{{Small|Fourth term}} |
||
⚫ | |||
| rowspan="3" |{{Smaller|13 December}}<br/>1876 |
|||
| |
| |
||
⚫ | |||
⚫ | |||
|- |
|- |
||
|{{ |
|{{Smaller|12 May}}<br />1876 |
||
|'''[[Murad V]]'''<br/>[[File:Portrait of Murad V.jpg|96x96px]]<br/>{{Small|([[1876 Ottoman coup d'état#Coup and aftermath|1876]])}} |
|'''[[Murad V]]'''<br/>[[File:Portrait of Murad V.jpg|96x96px]]<br/>{{Small|([[1876 Ottoman coup d'état#Coup and aftermath|1876]])}} |
||
|- |
|- |
||
Line 1,664: | Line 1,683: | ||
=== [[First Constitutional Era|First Constitutional Monarchy (1876–1878)]] === |
=== [[First Constitutional Era|First Constitutional Monarchy (1876–1878)]] === |
||
Under pressure from |
Under pressure from constitutionalist ministers which [[1876 Turkish coup d'état|overthrew]] his relatives [[Abdulaziz|Abdul Aziz]] and [[Murad V]], [[Abdul Hamid II]] promulgated a [[Constitution of the Ottoman Empire|constitution]] and [[Ottoman Parliament|parliament]] upon his ascension to the throne. |
||
{| class="wikitable mw-collapsible" style="text-align:center; width:95%" |
{| class="wikitable mw-collapsible" style="text-align:center; width:95%" |
||
|+ |
|+ |
||
Line 1,671: | Line 1,690: | ||
! rowspan="2" |Legislature |
! rowspan="2" |Legislature |
||
! rowspan="2" |Government |
! rowspan="2" |Government |
||
! rowspan="2" |Title |
|||
! rowspan="2" |[[List of sultans of the Ottoman Empire|Sultan]] |
! rowspan="2" |[[List of sultans of the Ottoman Empire|Sultan]] |
||
|- |
|- |
||
Line 1,678: | Line 1,698: | ||
!Left office |
!Left office |
||
!Time in office |
!Time in office |
||
|- bgcolor="#e5e5e5" |
|||
|[[File:M Rushdi Pasha.jpg|88x88px]] |
|||
⚫ | |||
⚫ | |||
|{{Smaller|19 December}}<br/>1876 |
|||
|{{Ayd|1876|12|13|1876|12|19}} |
|||
⚫ | |||
|Mütercim Rüşdi IV |
|||
⚫ | |||
|- bgcolor="#ffffff" |
|- bgcolor="#ffffff" |
||
|[[File:Midhat pasha by nader.jpg|96x96px]] |
|[[File:Midhat pasha by nader.jpg|96x96px]] |
||
|[[Midhat Pasha|'''Ahmed Şefik Midhat Pasha''']]<br/>{{Smaller|(1822–1883)}}<br/>{{Small|Second term}} |
|[[Midhat Pasha|'''Ahmed Şefik Midhat Pasha''']]<br />{{Smaller|(1822–1883)}}<br />{{Small|Second term}} |
||
|{{Smaller|19 December}}<br/>1876 |
|{{Smaller|19 December}}<br />1876 |
||
|{{Smaller|5 February}}<br/>1877 |
|{{Smaller|5 February}}<br />1877 |
||
|{{Ayd|1876|12|19|1877|2|5}} |
|{{Ayd|1876|12|19|1877|2|5}} |
||
| rowspan="2" |— |
|||
|Midhat II |
|Midhat II |
||
|Grand Vizier |
|||
⚫ | |||
|- |
|- |
||
| rowspan="3" |[[File:Ibrahim edhem pasha.jpg|87x87px]] |
| rowspan="3" |[[File:Ibrahim edhem pasha.jpg|87x87px]] |
||
Line 1,701: | Line 1,715: | ||
| rowspan="3" |{{Ayd|1877|2|5|1878|1|11}} |
| rowspan="3" |{{Ayd|1877|2|5|1878|1|11}} |
||
| rowspan="3" |Edhem |
| rowspan="3" |Edhem |
||
| rowspan="3" |Grand Vizier |
|||
|- bgcolor="#e5e5e5" |
|- bgcolor="#e5e5e5" |
||
|[[:tr:Meclis-i Mebûsan 1. dönem mebusları listesi|I]]<br/>([[First 1877 Ottoman general election|1876]]) |
|[[:tr:Meclis-i Mebûsan 1. dönem mebusları listesi|I]]<br/>([[First 1877 Ottoman general election|1876]]) |
||
Line 1,712: | Line 1,727: | ||
|{{Ayd|1878|1|11|1878|2|4}} |
|{{Ayd|1878|1|11|1878|2|4}} |
||
|Hamdi |
|Hamdi |
||
|Grand Vizier |
|||
|- bgcolor="#e5e5e5" |
|- bgcolor="#e5e5e5" |
||
|[[File:Ahmet vefik2.jpg|93x93px]] |
|[[File:Ahmet vefik2.jpg|93x93px]] |
||
|'''[[Ahmed Vefik Pasha]]'''<br/>{{Smaller|(1823–1891)}}<br/>{{Small|First term}} |
|'''[[Ahmed Vefik Pasha]]'''<br/>{{Smaller|(1823–1891)}}<br/>{{Small|First term}} |
||
|{{Smaller|4 February}}<br/>1878 |
|{{Smaller|4 February}}<br/>1878 |
||
|{{Smaller| |
|{{Smaller|18 April}}<br />1878 |
||
|{{Ayd|1878|2|4|1878| |
|{{Ayd|1878|2|4|1878|4|18}} |
||
|Vefik I |
|Vefik I |
||
|Prime Minister |
|||
|- |
|- |
||
! colspan=" |
! colspan="9" |[[Constitution of the Ottoman Empire|Constitution]] suspended |
||
|} |
|} |
||
=== [[Abdul Hamid II|''İstibdat'' (1878–1908)]] === |
=== [[Abdul Hamid II|''İstibdat'' (1878–1908)]] === |
||
Abdul Hamid II suspended the constitution and parliament in the aftermath of the [[Russo-Turkish War (1877–1878)|1877–1878 Russo Turkish war]], and ruled the Ottoman Empire for the next three decades in a personal dictatorship. Opposition politicians dubbed this era of Ottoman history as the era of ''İstibdat'' ([[despotism]]). |
Abdul Hamid II suspended the constitution and parliament in the aftermath of the [[Russo-Turkish War (1877–1878)|1877–1878 Russo Turkish war]], and ruled the Ottoman Empire for the next three decades in a personal dictatorship. Opposition politicians dubbed this era of Ottoman history as the era of ''İstibdat'' ([[despotism]]). Abdul Hamid revived the use of the title ''Başnazır'', or Prime Minister, though he eventually settled on his government chiefs being called ''Sadr-ı Azam'', or Grand Vizier.<ref name=":0" /> |
||
{| class="wikitable mw-collapsible" style="text-align:center" |
{| class="wikitable mw-collapsible" style="text-align:center" |
||
|+ |
|+ |
||
Line 1,730: | Line 1,747: | ||
! colspan="3" |Term of office |
! colspan="3" |Term of office |
||
! rowspan="2" |Government |
! rowspan="2" |Government |
||
! rowspan="2" |Title |
|||
! rowspan="2" |[[Ottoman Sultans|Sultan]] |
! rowspan="2" |[[Ottoman Sultans|Sultan]] |
||
|- |
|- |
||
Line 1,740: | Line 1,758: | ||
|[[File:Ahmet vefik2.jpg|93x93px]] |
|[[File:Ahmet vefik2.jpg|93x93px]] |
||
|'''[[Ahmed Vefik Pasha]]'''<br/>{{Smaller|(1823–1891)}}<br/>{{Small|First term}} |
|'''[[Ahmed Vefik Pasha]]'''<br/>{{Smaller|(1823–1891)}}<br/>{{Small|First term}} |
||
|{{Smaller| |
|{{Smaller|4 February}}<br/>1878 |
||
|{{Smaller|18 April}}<br/>1878 |
|{{Smaller|18 April}}<br/>1878 |
||
|{{Ayd|1878|2| |
|{{Ayd|1878|2|4|1878|4|18}} |
||
|Vefik I |
|Vefik I |
||
|Prime Minister |
|||
| rowspan="20" |'''[[Abdul Hamid II]]'''<br/>[[File:Sultan Abdulhamid.jpg|92x92px]]<br/>{{Small|(1876–[[31 March Incident#Rebellion suppressed|1909]])}} |
| rowspan="20" |'''[[Abdul Hamid II]]'''<br/>[[File:Sultan Abdulhamid.jpg|92x92px]]<br/>{{Small|(1876–[[31 March Incident#Rebellion suppressed|1909]])}} |
||
|- bgcolor="#ffffff" |
|- bgcolor="#ffffff" |
||
|[[File: |
|[[File:Mehmed Sadik Pasha.jpg|93x93px]] |
||
|'''[[Mehmed Sadık Pasha]]'''<br/>{{Smaller|(1826–1901)}} |
|'''[[Mehmed Sadık Pasha]]'''<br/>{{Smaller|(1826–1901)}} |
||
|{{Smaller|18 April}}<br/>1878 |
|{{Smaller|18 April}}<br/>1878 |
||
Line 1,752: | Line 1,771: | ||
|{{Ayd|1878|4|18|1878|5|28}} |
|{{Ayd|1878|4|18|1878|5|28}} |
||
|Sadık |
|Sadık |
||
|Prime Minister |
|||
|- bgcolor="#e5e5e5" |
|- bgcolor="#e5e5e5" |
||
|[[File:M Rushdi Pasha.jpg|88x88px]] |
|[[File:M Rushdi Pasha.jpg|88x88px]] |
||
Line 1,759: | Line 1,779: | ||
|{{Ayd|1878|5|28|1878|6|4}} |
|{{Ayd|1878|5|28|1878|6|4}} |
||
|Mütercim Rüşdi V |
|Mütercim Rüşdi V |
||
|Grand Vizier |
|||
|- bgcolor="#ffffff" |
|- bgcolor="#ffffff" |
||
|[[File:Saffet pasa.jpg|100x100px]] |
|[[File:Saffet pasa.jpg|100x100px]] |
||
Line 1,766: | Line 1,787: | ||
|{{Ayd|1878|6|4|1878|10|1}} |
|{{Ayd|1878|6|4|1878|10|1}} |
||
|Saffet |
|Saffet |
||
|Grand Vizier |
|||
|- bgcolor="#e5e5e5" |
|- bgcolor="#e5e5e5" |
||
|[[File:Hayreddin pasa.jpg|87x87px]] |
|[[File:Hayreddin pasa.jpg|87x87px]] |
||
Line 1,773: | Line 1,795: | ||
|{{Ayd|1878|10|1|1879|7|28}} |
|{{Ayd|1878|10|1|1879|7|28}} |
||
|Hayreddin |
|Hayreddin |
||
|Grand Vizier |
|||
|- bgcolor="#ffffff" |
|- bgcolor="#ffffff" |
||
|[[File:Ahmed Arifi Pasha.jpg|89x89px]] |
|[[File:Ahmed Arifi Pasha.jpg|89x89px]] |
||
Line 1,780: | Line 1,803: | ||
|{{Ayd|1879|7|28|1879|9|1}} |
|{{Ayd|1879|7|28|1879|9|1}} |
||
|Arifi |
|Arifi |
||
|Prime Minister |
|||
|- bgcolor="#e5e5e5" |
|- bgcolor="#e5e5e5" |
||
|[[File:Mehmed Said Paşa Tatar.jpg|93x93px]] |
|[[File:Mehmed Said Paşa Tatar.jpg|93x93px]] |
||
Line 1,787: | Line 1,811: | ||
|{{Ayd|1879|10|18|1880|6|9}} |
|{{Ayd|1879|10|18|1880|6|9}} |
||
|Said I |
|Said I |
||
|Prime Minister |
|||
|- bgcolor="#ffffff" |
|- bgcolor="#ffffff" |
||
|[[File:Mehmed Kadri Pasha.jpg|102x102px]] |
|[[File:Mehmed Kadri Pasha.jpg|102x102px]] |
||
Line 1,795: | Line 1,820: | ||
|{{Ayd|1880|6|9|1880|9|12}} |
|{{Ayd|1880|6|9|1880|9|12}} |
||
|Kadri |
|Kadri |
||
|Prime Minister |
|||
|- bgcolor="#e5e5e5" |
|- bgcolor="#e5e5e5" |
||
|[[File:Mehmed Said Paşa Tatar.jpg|93x93px]] |
|[[File:Mehmed Said Paşa Tatar.jpg|93x93px]] |
||
Line 1,802: | Line 1,828: | ||
|{{Ayd|1880|9|12|1882|5|2}} |
|{{Ayd|1880|9|12|1882|5|2}} |
||
|Said II |
|Said II |
||
|Prime Minister |
|||
|- bgcolor="#ffffff" |
|- bgcolor="#ffffff" |
||
|[[File:Abdurrahman Nureddin Pasha.jpg|92x92px]] |
|[[File:Abdurrahman Nureddin Pasha.jpg|92x92px]] |
||
Line 1,809: | Line 1,836: | ||
|{{Ayd|1882|5|2|1882|7|12}} |
|{{Ayd|1882|5|2|1882|7|12}} |
||
|Nureddin |
|Nureddin |
||
|Prime Minister |
|||
|- bgcolor="#e5e5e5" |
|- bgcolor="#e5e5e5" |
||
|[[File:Mehmed Said Paşa Tatar.jpg|93x93px]] |
|[[File:Mehmed Said Paşa Tatar.jpg|93x93px]] |
||
Line 1,816: | Line 1,844: | ||
|{{Ayd|1882|7|12|1882|11|30}} |
|{{Ayd|1882|7|12|1882|11|30}} |
||
|Said III |
|Said III |
||
|Prime Minister |
|||
|- bgcolor="#ffffff" |
|- bgcolor="#ffffff" |
||
|[[File:Ahmet vefik2.jpg|93x93px]] |
|[[File:Ahmet vefik2.jpg|93x93px]] |
||
Line 1,823: | Line 1,852: | ||
|{{Ayd|1882|12|1|1882|12|3}} |
|{{Ayd|1882|12|1|1882|12|3}} |
||
|Vefik II |
|Vefik II |
||
|Prime Minister |
|||
|- bgcolor="#e5e5e5" |
|- bgcolor="#e5e5e5" |
||
|[[File:Mehmed Said Paşa Tatar.jpg|93x93px]] |
|[[File:Mehmed Said Paşa Tatar.jpg|93x93px]] |
||
Line 1,830: | Line 1,860: | ||
|{{Ayd|1882|12|3|1885|9|24}} |
|{{Ayd|1882|12|3|1885|9|24}} |
||
|Said IV |
|Said IV |
||
|Grand Vizier |
|||
|- bgcolor="#ffffff" |
|- bgcolor="#ffffff" |
||
|[[File:Kibrisli Kamil Pasha.jpg|88x88px]] |
|[[File:Kibrisli Kamil Pasha.jpg|88x88px]] |
||
|[[Kâmil Pasha|'''Mehmed Kâmil Pasha''']]<br/>{{Smaller|(1833–1913)}}<br/>{{Small|First term}} |
|{{Small|[[Geography of Cyprus|Kıbrıslı]]}}<br/>[[Kâmil Pasha|'''Mehmed Kâmil Pasha''']]<br />{{Smaller|(1833–1913)}}<br />{{Small|First term}} |
||
|{{Smaller|25 September}}<br/>1885 |
|{{Smaller|25 September}}<br/>1885 |
||
|{{Smaller|4 September}}<br/>1891 |
|{{Smaller|4 September}}<br/>1891 |
||
|{{Ayd|1885|9|25|1891|9|4}} |
|{{Ayd|1885|9|25|1891|9|4}} |
||
|Kâmil I |
|Kâmil I |
||
|Grand Vizier |
|||
|- bgcolor="#e5e5e5" |
|- bgcolor="#e5e5e5" |
||
|[[File:Ahmed cevad pasha.jpg|91x91px]] |
|[[File:Ahmed cevad pasha.jpg|91x91px]] |
||
Line 1,844: | Line 1,876: | ||
|{{Ayd|1891|9|4|1895|6|8}} |
|{{Ayd|1891|9|4|1895|6|8}} |
||
|Şakir |
|Şakir |
||
|Grand Vizier |
|||
|- bgcolor="#ffffff" |
|- bgcolor="#ffffff" |
||
|[[File:Mehmed Said Paşa Tatar.jpg|93x93px]] |
|[[File:Mehmed Said Paşa Tatar.jpg|93x93px]] |
||
Line 1,851: | Line 1,884: | ||
|{{Ayd|1895|6|9|1895|10|3}} |
|{{Ayd|1895|6|9|1895|10|3}} |
||
|Said V |
|Said V |
||
|Grand Vizier |
|||
|- bgcolor="#e5e5e5" |
|- bgcolor="#e5e5e5" |
||
|[[File:Kibrisli Kamil Pasha.jpg|88x88px]] |
|[[File:Kibrisli Kamil Pasha.jpg|88x88px]] |
||
|[[Kâmil Pasha|'''Mehmed Kâmil Pasha''']]<br/>{{Smaller|(1833–1913)}}<br/>{{Small|Second term}} |
|{{Small|[[Geography of Cyprus|Kıbrıslı]]}}<br/>[[Kâmil Pasha|'''Mehmed Kâmil Pasha''']]<br />{{Smaller|(1833–1913)}}<br />{{Small|Second term}} |
||
|{{Smaller|3 October}}<br/>1895 |
|{{Smaller|3 October}}<br/>1895 |
||
|{{Smaller|7 November}}<br/>1895 |
|{{Smaller|7 November}}<br/>1895 |
||
|{{Ayd|1895|10|3|1895|11|7}} |
|{{Ayd|1895|10|3|1895|11|7}} |
||
|Kâmil II |
|Kâmil II |
||
|Grand Vizier |
|||
|- bgcolor="#ffffff" |
|- bgcolor="#ffffff" |
||
|[[File:Halil rifat pasha.jpg|101x101px]] |
|[[File:Halil rifat pasha.jpg|101x101px]] |
||
Line 1,865: | Line 1,900: | ||
|{{Ayd|1895|11|7|1901|11|9}} |
|{{Ayd|1895|11|7|1901|11|9}} |
||
|Rifat |
|Rifat |
||
|Grand Vizier |
|||
|- bgcolor="#e5e5e5" |
|- bgcolor="#e5e5e5" |
||
|[[File:Mehmed Said Paşa Tatar.jpg|93x93px]] |
|[[File:Mehmed Said Paşa Tatar.jpg|93x93px]] |
||
Line 1,872: | Line 1,908: | ||
|{{Ayd|1901|11|13|1903|1|15}} |
|{{Ayd|1901|11|13|1903|1|15}} |
||
|Said VI |
|Said VI |
||
|Grand Vizier |
|||
|- bgcolor="#ffffff" |
|- bgcolor="#ffffff" |
||
|[[File:Mehmed Ferid Pasha3.jpg|92x92px]] |
|[[File:Mehmed Ferid Pasha3.jpg|92x92px]] |
||
Line 1,879: | Line 1,916: | ||
|{{Ayd|1903|1|15|1908|7|22}} |
|{{Ayd|1903|1|15|1908|7|22}} |
||
|Avyonyalı Ferid |
|Avyonyalı Ferid |
||
|Grand Vizier |
|||
|- |
|- |
||
! colspan=" |
! colspan="8" |[[Young Turk Revolution]], [[Constitution of the Ottoman Empire|constitution]] repromulgated |
||
|} |
|} |
||
Line 1,904: | Line 1,942: | ||
!Time in office |
!Time in office |
||
|- |
|- |
||
|[[File:Mehmed Said Paşa Tatar.jpg| |
|[[File:Mehmed Said Paşa Tatar.jpg|107x107px]] |
||
|{{Small|Küçük}}<br/>'''[[Mehmed Said Pasha]]'''<br/>{{Smaller|(1838–1914)}}<br/>{{Small|Seventh term}} |
|{{Small|Küçük}}<br/>'''[[Mehmed Said Pasha]]'''<br/>{{Smaller|(1838–1914)}}<br/>{{Small|Seventh term}} |
||
|{{Smaller|22 July}}<br/>1908 |
|{{Smaller|22 July}}<br/>1908 |
||
Line 1,915: | Line 1,953: | ||
| rowspan="6" |'''[[Abdul Hamid II]]'''<br/>[[File:Sultan Abdulhamid.jpg|92x92px]]<br/>{{Small|(1876–[[31 March Incident#Rebellion suppressed|1909]])}} |
| rowspan="6" |'''[[Abdul Hamid II]]'''<br/>[[File:Sultan Abdulhamid.jpg|92x92px]]<br/>{{Small|(1876–[[31 March Incident#Rebellion suppressed|1909]])}} |
||
|- |
|- |
||
| rowspan="3" |[[File:Kibrisli Kamil Pasha.jpg| |
| rowspan="3" |[[File:Kibrisli Kamil Pasha.jpg|100x100px]] |
||
| rowspan="3" |[[Kâmil Pasha|'''Mehmed Kâmil Pasha''']]<br/>{{Smaller|(1833–1913)}}<br/>{{Small|Third term}} |
| rowspan="3" |{{Small|[[Geography of Cyprus|Kıbrıslı]]}}<br/>[[Kâmil Pasha|'''Mehmed Kâmil Pasha''']]<br />{{Smaller|(1833–1913)}}<br />{{Small|Third term}} |
||
| rowspan="3" |{{Smaller|5 August}}<br/>1908 |
| rowspan="3" |{{Smaller|5 August}}<br/>1908 |
||
| rowspan="3" |{{Smaller|14 February}}<br/>1909<br/>''{{Smaller|(Censored)}}'' |
| rowspan="3" |{{Smaller|14 February}}<br/>1909<br/>''{{Smaller|(Censored)}}'' |
||
Line 1,927: | Line 1,965: | ||
| rowspan="8" |[[3rd Chamber of Deputies of the Ottoman Empire|III]]<br/>([[1908 Ottoman general election|1908]]) |
| rowspan="8" |[[3rd Chamber of Deputies of the Ottoman Empire|III]]<br/>([[1908 Ottoman general election|1908]]) |
||
|- bgcolor="#e5e5e5" |
|- bgcolor="#e5e5e5" |
||
|[[File:Hussein Hilmi Pacha.JPG| |
|[[File:Hussein Hilmi Pacha.JPG|100x100px]] |
||
|'''[[Hüseyin Hilmi Pasha]]'''<br/>{{Smaller|(1855–1922)}}<br/>{{Small|First term}} |
|'''[[Hüseyin Hilmi Pasha]]'''<br/>{{Smaller|(1855–1922)}}<br/>{{Small|First term}} |
||
|{{Smaller|14 February}}<br/>1909 |
|{{Smaller|14 February}}<br/>1909 |
||
Line 1,936: | Line 1,974: | ||
|Hilmi I |
|Hilmi I |
||
|- bgcolor="#ffffff" |
|- bgcolor="#ffffff" |
||
| rowspan="2" |[[File:Tevfik pasha.jpg| |
| rowspan="2" |[[File:Tevfik pasha.jpg|120x120px]] |
||
| rowspan="2" |[[Ahmet Tevfik Pasha|'''Ahmet Tevfik Pasha (Okday)''']]<br/>{{Smaller|(1845–1936)}}<br/>{{Small|First term}} |
| rowspan="2" |[[Ahmet Tevfik Pasha|'''Ahmet Tevfik Pasha (Okday)''']]<br/>{{Smaller|(1845–1936)}}<br/>{{Small|First term}} |
||
| rowspan="2" |{{Smaller|14 April}}<br/>1909 |
| rowspan="2" |{{Smaller|14 April}}<br/>1909 |
||
| rowspan="2" |{{Smaller|5 May}}<br/>1909<br/>''{{Smaller|([[31 March |
| rowspan="2" |{{Smaller|5 May}}<br/>1909<br/>''{{Smaller|([[31 March incident#Rebellion suppressed|Deposed]])}}'' |
||
| rowspan="2" |{{Ayd|1909|4|14|1909|5|5}} |
| rowspan="2" |{{Ayd|1909|4|14|1909|5|5}} |
||
| rowspan="2" |Tevfik I |
| rowspan="2" |Tevfik I |
||
Line 1,945: | Line 1,983: | ||
| rowspan="14" |'''[[Mehmed V]]'''<br/>[[File:Sultan Mehmed V of the Ottoman Empire cropped.jpg|85x85px]]<br/>{{Small|([[31 March Incident|1909]]–1918)}} |
| rowspan="14" |'''[[Mehmed V]]'''<br/>[[File:Sultan Mehmed V of the Ottoman Empire cropped.jpg|85x85px]]<br/>{{Small|([[31 March Incident|1909]]–1918)}} |
||
|- bgcolor="#e5e5e5" |
|- bgcolor="#e5e5e5" |
||
| rowspan="2" |[[File:Hussein Hilmi Pacha.JPG| |
| rowspan="2" |[[File:Hussein Hilmi Pacha.JPG|100x100px]] |
||
| rowspan="2" |'''[[Hüseyin Hilmi Pasha]]'''<br/>{{Smaller|(1855–1922)}}<br/>{{Small|Second term}} |
| rowspan="2" |'''[[Hüseyin Hilmi Pasha]]'''<br/>{{Smaller|(1855–1922)}}<br/>{{Small|Second term}} |
||
|{{Smaller|5 May}}<br/>1909 |
|{{Smaller|5 May}}<br/>1909 |
||
Line 1,956: | Line 1,994: | ||
|Hilmi III |
|Hilmi III |
||
|- bgcolor="#ffffff" |
|- bgcolor="#ffffff" |
||
|[[File:Ibrahim Hakki Pasha.jpg| |
|[[File:Ibrahim Hakki Pasha.jpg|121x121px]] |
||
|'''[[İbrahim Hakkı Pasha]]'''<br />{{Smaller|(1862–1918)}} |
|'''[[İbrahim Hakkı Pasha]]'''<br />{{Smaller|(1862–1918)}} |
||
|{{Smaller|12 January}}<br />1910 |
|{{Smaller|12 January}}<br />1910 |
||
Line 1,963: | Line 2,001: | ||
|Hakkı |
|Hakkı |
||
|- bgcolor="#e5e5e5" |
|- bgcolor="#e5e5e5" |
||
| rowspan="3" |[[File:Mehmed Said Paşa Tatar.jpg| |
| rowspan="3" |[[File:Mehmed Said Paşa Tatar.jpg|107x107px]] |
||
| rowspan="3" |{{Small|Küçük}}<br/>'''[[Mehmed Said Pasha]]'''<br />{{Smaller|(1838–1914)}}<br />{{Small|Eighth and ninth term}} |
| rowspan="3" |{{Small|Küçük}}<br/>'''[[Mehmed Said Pasha]]'''<br />{{Smaller|(1838–1914)}}<br />{{Small|Eighth and ninth term}} |
||
| rowspan="2" |{{Smaller|30 September}}<br />1911 |
| rowspan="2" |{{Smaller|30 September}}<br />1911 |
||
Line 1,976: | Line 2,014: | ||
|Said IX |
|Said IX |
||
|- bgcolor="#ffffff" |
|- bgcolor="#ffffff" |
||
| rowspan="2" |[[File:Mukhtar Pasha.jpg| |
| rowspan="2" |[[File:Mukhtar Pasha.jpg|110x110px]] |
||
| rowspan="2" |{{Small|[[Gazi]]}}<br/>'''[[Ahmed Muhtar Pasha]]''' |
| rowspan="2" |{{Small|[[Gazi]]}}<br/>'''[[Ahmed Muhtar Pasha]]''' |
||
{{Smaller|(1839–1919)}} |
{{Smaller|(1839–1919)}} |
||
Line 1,986: | Line 2,024: | ||
| rowspan="4" |— |
| rowspan="4" |— |
||
|- bgcolor="#e5e5e5" |
|- bgcolor="#e5e5e5" |
||
|[[File:Kibrisli Kamil Pasha.jpg| |
|[[File:Kibrisli Kamil Pasha.jpg|100x100px]] |
||
|[[Kâmil Pasha|'''Mehmed Kâmil Pasha''']]<br/>{{Smaller|(1833–1913)}}<br/>{{Small|Fourth term}} |
|{{Small|[[Geography of Cyprus|Kıbrıslı]]}}<br/>[[Kâmil Pasha|'''Mehmed Kâmil Pasha''']]<br />{{Smaller|(1833–1913)}}<br />{{Small|Fourth term}} |
||
|{{Smaller|29 October}}<br/>1912 |
|{{Smaller|29 October}}<br/>1912 |
||
|{{Smaller|23 January}}<br/>1913<br/>''{{Smaller|([[1913 Ottoman coup d'etat|Deposed]])}}'' |
|{{Smaller|23 January}}<br/>1913<br/>''{{Smaller|([[1913 Ottoman coup d'etat|Deposed]])}}'' |
||
Line 1,995: | Line 2,033: | ||
|Kâmil IV |
|Kâmil IV |
||
|- bgcolor="#ffffff" |
|- bgcolor="#ffffff" |
||
|[[File:Mahmud Shevket Pasha.png| |
|[[File:Mahmud Shevket Pasha.png|113x113px]] |
||
|[[Mahmud Shevket Pasha|'''Mahmud Şevket Pasha''']]<br/>{{Smaller|(1856–1913)}} |
|[[Mahmud Shevket Pasha|'''Mahmud Şevket Pasha''']]<br/>{{Smaller|(1856–1913)}} |
||
|{{Smaller|23 January}}<br/>1913 |
|{{Smaller|23 January}}<br/>1913 |
||
Line 2,004: | Line 2,042: | ||
|[[Shevket Pasha cabinet|Şevket]] |
|[[Shevket Pasha cabinet|Şevket]] |
||
|- |
|- |
||
| rowspan="2" |[[File:Said Halim Pasha.jpg| |
| rowspan="2" |[[File:Said Halim Pasha.jpg|129x129px]] |
||
| rowspan="2" |'''[[Said Halim Pasha]]'''<br/>{{Smaller|(1865–1921)}} |
| rowspan="2" |'''[[Said Halim Pasha|Mehmed Said Halim Pasha]]'''<br/>{{Smaller|(1865–1921)}} |
||
| rowspan="2" |{{Smaller|12 June}}<br/>1913 |
| rowspan="2" |{{Smaller|12 June}}<br/>1913 |
||
| rowspan="2" |{{Smaller|3 February}}<br/>1917 |
| rowspan="2" |{{Smaller|3 February}}<br/>1917 |
||
Line 2,015: | Line 2,053: | ||
| rowspan="6" |[[5th Chamber of Deputies of the Ottoman Empire|V]]<br/>([[1914 Ottoman general election|1914]]) |
| rowspan="6" |[[5th Chamber of Deputies of the Ottoman Empire|V]]<br/>([[1914 Ottoman general election|1914]]) |
||
|- bgcolor="#ffffff" |
|- bgcolor="#ffffff" |
||
| rowspan="2" |[[File:Mehmed talat.jpg| |
| rowspan="2" |[[File:Mehmed talat.jpg|96x96px]] |
||
| rowspan="2" |[[Talaat Pasha|'''Mehmed Talât Pasha''']]<br/>{{Smaller|(1874–[[Assassination of Talaat Pasha|1921]])}}<br/>{{Small|First and second term}} |
| rowspan="2" |[[Talaat Pasha|'''Mehmed Talât Pasha''']]<br/>{{Smaller|(1874–[[Assassination of Talaat Pasha|1921]])}}<br/>{{Small|First and second term}} |
||
|{{Smaller|4 February}}<br/>1917 |
|{{Smaller|4 February}}<br/>1917 |
||
Line 2,025: | Line 2,063: | ||
|{{Smaller|8 October}}<br/>1918 |
|{{Smaller|8 October}}<br/>1918 |
||
|[[Talaat Pasha cabinet|Talât II]] |
|[[Talaat Pasha cabinet|Talât II]] |
||
| rowspan=" |
| rowspan="14" |'''[[Mehmed VI]]'''<br/>[[File:Sultan Mehmed VI of the Ottoman Empire.jpg|93x93px]]<br/>{{Small|(1918–[[Abolition of the Ottoman sultanate|1922]])}} |
||
|- bgcolor="#e5e5e5" |
|- bgcolor="#e5e5e5" |
||
| rowspan="2" |[[File: |
| rowspan="2" |[[File:Ahmet İzzet Paşa.jpg|116x116px]] |
||
| rowspan="2" |[[Ahmed Izzet Pasha|'''Ahmed İzzet Pasha (Furgaç)''']]<br/>{{Smaller|(1864–1937)}} |
| rowspan="2" |[[Ahmed Izzet Pasha|'''Ahmed İzzet Pasha (Furgaç)''']]<br/>{{Smaller|(1864–1937)}} |
||
| rowspan="2" |{{Smaller|14 October}}<br/>1918 |
| rowspan="2" |{{Smaller|14 October}}<br/>1918 |
||
Line 2,034: | Line 2,072: | ||
| rowspan="2" |[[İzzet Pasha cabinet|Furgaç]] |
| rowspan="2" |[[İzzet Pasha cabinet|Furgaç]] |
||
|- |
|- |
||
| rowspan=" |
| rowspan="12" style="background:#a9a9a9" | |
||
| rowspan=" |
| rowspan="12" |Independent |
||
|- |
|- |
||
| rowspan="4" |[[File:Tevfik pasha.jpg| |
| rowspan="4" |[[File:Tevfik pasha.jpg|120x120px]] |
||
| rowspan="4" |[[Ahmet Tevfik Pasha|'''Ahmet Tevfik Pasha (Okday)''']]<br/>{{Smaller|(1845–1936)}}<br/>{{Small|Second term}} |
| rowspan="4" |[[Ahmet Tevfik Pasha|'''Ahmet Tevfik Pasha (Okday)''']]<br/>{{Smaller|(1845–1936)}}<br/>{{Small|Second term}} |
||
| rowspan="2" |{{Smaller|11 November}}<br/>1918 |
| rowspan="2" |{{Smaller|11 November}}<br/>1918 |
||
Line 2,044: | Line 2,082: | ||
| rowspan="2" |Tevfik II |
| rowspan="2" |Tevfik II |
||
|- bgcolor="#ffffff" |
|- bgcolor="#ffffff" |
||
| rowspan=" |
| rowspan="7" |— |
||
|- |
|- |
||
|{{Smaller|12 January}}<br/>1919 |
|{{Smaller|12 January}}<br/>1919 |
||
Line 2,054: | Line 2,092: | ||
|Tevfik IV |
|Tevfik IV |
||
|- bgcolor="#e5e5e5" |
|- bgcolor="#e5e5e5" |
||
| rowspan=" |
| rowspan="3" |[[File:Damad Ferid Pasha 1919.jpg|107x107px]] |
||
| rowspan=" |
| rowspan="3" |{{Small|[[Damat]]}}<br/>[[Damat Ferid Pasha|'''Mehmed Adil Ferid Pasha''']]<br/>{{Smaller|(1853–1923)}}<br/>{{Small|First, second, and third term}} |
||
|{{Smaller|4 March}}<br/>1919 |
|{{Smaller|4 March}}<br/>1919 |
||
|{{Smaller|15 May}}<br/>1919 |
|{{Smaller|15 May}}<br/>1919 |
||
| rowspan=" |
| rowspan="3" |{{Ayd|1919|3|4|1919|9|30}} |
||
| rowspan="2" style="background:#0087DC" | |
|||
| rowspan="2" |[[Freedom and Accord Party]] |
|||
|Ferid I |
|Ferid I |
||
|- |
|- |
||
|{{Smaller|19 May}}<br/>1919 |
|||
|{{Smaller|20 July}}<br/>1919 |
|||
|Ferid II |
|||
⚫ | |||
| rowspan="6" style="background:#a9a9a9" | |
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⚫ | |||
|- |
|- |
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|{{Smaller|21 July}}<br/>1919 |
|{{Smaller|21 July}}<br/>1919 |
||
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|Ferid III |
|Ferid III |
||
|- |
|- |
||
| rowspan="3" |[[File:AlirizaPasa.jpg| |
| rowspan="3" |[[File:AlirizaPasa.jpg|145x145px]] |
||
| rowspan="3" |'''[[Ali Rıza Pasha]]'''<br/>{{Smaller|(1860–1932)}} |
| rowspan="3" |'''[[Ali Rıza Pasha]]'''<br/>{{Smaller|(1860–1932)}} |
||
| rowspan="2" |{{Smaller|2 October}}<br/>1919 |
| rowspan="2" |{{Smaller|2 October}}<br/>1919 |
||
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|Ali Rıza II |
|Ali Rıza II |
||
|- |
|- |
||
|[[File:Hulusi bey.jpg| |
|[[File:Hulusi bey.jpg|107x107px]] |
||
|[[Salih Hulusi Pasha|'''Salih Hulusi Pasha (Kezrak)''']]<br/>{{Smaller|(1864–1939)}} |
|[[Salih Hulusi Pasha|'''Salih Hulusi Pasha (Kezrak)''']]<br/>{{Smaller|(1864–1939)}} |
||
|{{smaller|8 March}}<br/>1920 |
|{{smaller|8 March}}<br/>1920 |
||
Line 2,113: | Line 2,146: | ||
!Time in office |
!Time in office |
||
|- bgcolor="#ffffff" |
|- bgcolor="#ffffff" |
||
| rowspan="2" |[[File:Damad Ferid Pasha 1919.jpg| |
| rowspan="2" |[[File:Damad Ferid Pasha 1919.jpg|107x107px]] |
||
| rowspan="2" |{{Small|[[Damat]]}}<br/>[[Damat Ferid Pasha|'''Mehmed Adil Ferid Pasha''']]<br/>{{Smaller|(1853–1923)}}<br/>{{Small|Fourth and Fifth terms}} |
| rowspan="2" |{{Small|[[Damat]]}}<br/>[[Damat Ferid Pasha|'''Mehmed Adil Ferid Pasha''']]<br/>{{Smaller|(1853–1923)}}<br/>{{Small|Fourth and Fifth terms}} |
||
|{{Smaller|5 April}}<br/>1920 |
|{{Smaller|5 April}}<br/>1920 |
||
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|Ferid V |
|Ferid V |
||
|- bgcolor="#e5e5e5" |
|- bgcolor="#e5e5e5" |
||
|[[File:Tevfik pasha.jpg| |
|[[File:Tevfik pasha.jpg|120x120px]] |
||
|[[Ahmet Tevfik Pasha|'''Ahmet Tevfik Pasha (Okday)''']]<br/>{{Smaller|(1845–1936)}}<br/>{{Small|Third term}} |
|[[Ahmet Tevfik Pasha|'''Ahmet Tevfik Pasha (Okday)''']]<br/>{{Smaller|(1845–1936)}}<br/>{{Small|Third term}} |
||
|{{Smaller|21 October}}<br/>1920 |
|{{Smaller|21 October}}<br/>1920 |
||
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|- |
|- |
||
!1 |
!1 |
||
|[[File:Müşir_Gazi_Mustafa_Kemal_Paşa,_Balıkesir,_1923.png| |
|[[File:Müşir_Gazi_Mustafa_Kemal_Paşa,_Balıkesir,_1923.png|105x105px]] |
||
|{{Small|[[Gazi]]}}<br/>[[Mustafa Kemal Atatürk|'''Mustafa Kemal Pasha (Atatürk)''']]<br/>{{Smaller|(1881–1938)}} |
|{{Small|[[Gazi]]}}<br/>[[Mustafa Kemal Atatürk|'''Mustafa Kemal Pasha (Atatürk)''']]<br/>{{Smaller|(1881–1938)}} |
||
|{{Smaller|3 May}}<br/>1920 |
|{{Smaller|3 May}}<br/>1920 |
||
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|- |
|- |
||
! rowspan="2" |2 |
! rowspan="2" |2 |
||
| rowspan="2" |[[File:Fevzi_cakmak.png| |
| rowspan="2" |[[File:Fevzi_cakmak.png|101x101px]] |
||
| rowspan="2" |[[Fevzi Çakmak|'''Mustafa Fevzi Pasha (Çakmak)''']]<br/>{{Smaller|(1876–1950)}}{{Small|First and second term}} |
| rowspan="2" |[[Fevzi Çakmak|'''Mustafa Fevzi Pasha (Çakmak)''']]<br/>{{Smaller|(1876–1950)}}<br/>{{Small|First and second term}} |
||
|{{Smaller|24 January}}<br/>1921 |
|{{Smaller|24 January}}<br/>1921 |
||
|{{Smaller|19 May}}<br/>1921 |
|{{Smaller|19 May}}<br/>1921 |
||
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|- |
|- |
||
!3 |
!3 |
||
|[[File:RAUFORBAY.png| |
|[[File:RAUFORBAY.png|101x101px]] |
||
|[[Rauf Orbay|'''Hüseyin Rauf Pasha (Orbay)''']]<br/>{{Smaller|(1881–1964)}} |
|[[Rauf Orbay|'''Hüseyin Rauf Pasha (Orbay)''']]<br/>{{Smaller|(1881–1964)}} |
||
|{{Smaller|12 July}}<br/>1922 |
|{{Smaller|12 July}}<br/>1922 |
||
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|- |
|- |
||
!4 |
!4 |
||
|[[File:Ali_Fethi_Okyar.jpg| |
|[[File:Ali_Fethi_Okyar.jpg|98x98px]] |
||
|[[Fethi Okyar|'''Ali Fethi (Okyar)''']] |
|[[Fethi Okyar|'''Ali Fethi (Okyar)''']] |
||
{{Smaller|(1880–1943)}} |
{{Smaller|(1880–1943)}} |
||
Line 2,216: | Line 2,249: | ||
*{{Cite book |last=Mango |first=Andrew |title=Atatürk |publisher=[[John Murray (publishing house)|John Murray]] |year=1999 |isbn=978-0-7195-6592-2}} |
*{{Cite book |last=Mango |first=Andrew |title=Atatürk |publisher=[[John Murray (publishing house)|John Murray]] |year=1999 |isbn=978-0-7195-6592-2}} |
||
*{{ cite book | last=Necipoğlu | first=Gülru | author-link=Gülru Necipoğlu | year=2005 | title=The Age of Sinan: Architectural Culture in the Ottoman Empire | publisher=Reaktion Books | place=London | isbn=978-1-86189-253-9 }} |
*{{ cite book | last=Necipoğlu | first=Gülru | author-link=Gülru Necipoğlu | year=2005 | title=The Age of Sinan: Architectural Culture in the Ottoman Empire | publisher=Reaktion Books | place=London | isbn=978-1-86189-253-9 }} |
||
*{{Cite book |last1=Shaw |first1=Stanford |title=History of the Ottoman Empire and Modern Turkey |last2=Shaw |first2=Ezel |publisher=Cambridge University Press |year=1977 |isbn=0-521-29166-6 |volume=II}} |
|||
*{{cite book|last=Somel|first=Selcuk Aksin|title=Historical Dictionary of the Ottoman Empire|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=jGZQL41tg_oC|year=2003|publisher=Scarecrow Press|isbn=978-0-8108-6606-5}} |
*{{cite book|last=Somel|first=Selcuk Aksin|title=Historical Dictionary of the Ottoman Empire|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=jGZQL41tg_oC|year=2003|publisher=Scarecrow Press|isbn=978-0-8108-6606-5}} |
||
*{{cite book|last1=Uzunçarşılı|first1=İsmail Hakkı|last2=Karal|first2=Enver Ziya|title=Osmanlı tarihi: cilt. Uzunçarşılı, İ.H. 1. kısım. II. Selim'in tahta çıkışından 1699 Karlofça andlaşmasına kadar (1973) 2. kısım. XVI. yüzyıl ortalarından XVII. yüzyıl sonuna kadar (1954)|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=1DdpAAAAMAAJ|year=1954|publisher=Türk Tarih Kurumu Basımevi}} |
*{{cite book|last1=Uzunçarşılı|first1=İsmail Hakkı|last2=Karal|first2=Enver Ziya|title=Osmanlı tarihi: cilt. Uzunçarşılı, İ.H. 1. kısım. II. Selim'in tahta çıkışından 1699 Karlofça andlaşmasına kadar (1973) 2. kısım. XVI. yüzyıl ortalarından XVII. yüzyıl sonuna kadar (1954)|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=1DdpAAAAMAAJ|year=1954|publisher=Türk Tarih Kurumu Basımevi}} |
Latest revision as of 00:49, 15 December 2024
Grand vizier of the Ottoman Empire | |
---|---|
Style | His Excellency |
Residence | Bab-ı Ali |
Appointer | The sultan |
Formation | 1328 |
First holder | Alaeddin Pasha |
Final holder | Ahmet Tevfik Pasha |
Abolished | 1 November 1922 |
Succession | Prime Minister of Turkey |
The grand vizier of the Ottoman Empire (Turkish: Vezir-i Azam or Sadr-ı Azam (Sadrazam); Ottoman Turkish: صدر اعظم or وزیر اعظم) was the de facto prime minister of the sultan in the Ottoman Empire, with the absolute power of attorney and, in principle, removable only by the sultan himself in the classical period, before the Tanzimat reforms, or until the 1908 Revolution. He held the imperial seal and could summon all other viziers to attend to affairs of the state in the Imperial Council; the viziers in conference were called "kubbe viziers" in reference to their meeting place, the Kubbealtı ('under-the-dome') in Topkapı Palace. His offices were located at the Sublime Porte.
History
[edit]State organisation of the Ottoman Empire |
---|
|
Classic period |
Constitutional period |
During the emerging phases of the Ottoman state, "vizier" was the only title used. The first of these Ottoman viziers who was titled "grand vizier" was Çandarlı Kara Halil Hayreddin Pasha (also known as Çandarlı Halil Pasha the Elder). The purpose in instituting the title "grand vizier" was to differentiate the holder of the sultan's seal from other viziers. The initially more regularly used title of vezir-i âzam was slowly replaced by sadrazam, both meaning grand vizier in practice. Throughout Ottoman history, the grand viziers have also been called sadr-ı âlî ('high vizier'), vekil-i mutlak ('absolute attorney'), sâhib-i devlet ('holder of the state'), serdar-ı ekrem ('gracious general'), serdar-ı azam ('grand general'), and zât-ı âsafî ('vizieral person') and başnazır,[1] literally "prime minister" in Ottoman Turkish. The Office of the Grand Vizier was called the sadaret.
In the late periods of the Ottoman Empire, especially during and after the 19th century, the grand vizier began to hold a position almost identical to that of a prime minister in other European states.[2] Reforms seen during and after the Tanzimat (1838), the First Constitutional Era (1876–1878), and the Second Constitutional Era (1908–1920) further brought the office of the grand vizier in line with the European standard, making the incumbent the head of a Cabinet of other ministers. During the two constitutional eras, the grand vizier also served as the speaker of the Senate, the upper house of the bicameral Ottoman Parliament. With the establishment of the Republic of Turkey in 1923, the Prime Minister of Turkey took on the roles of the former office.
Grand viziers were often replaced or resigned in rapid succession, frequently leading to political instability. In the final 10 years of the Empire alone, the office of the grand vizier changed hands 13 times between 12 men; some, such as Ahmed Izzet Pasha and Salih Hulusi Pasha, held office for less than a month.
Office of the Grand Vizierate
[edit]The Office of the Grand Vizierate was known as the Sadaret-i Uzma, or alternatively the Baş Vekâlet (The Prime Ministry), or Bâb-ı Âli (Literally the Sublime Porte, all the departments under the Vezierate). In 1839, this office included only included the Âmedi-i Divan-ı Hümayun, (Office of the Imperial Council).[3]
List of grand viziers
[edit]Chief viziers (1320–1439)
[edit]This section may be too long to read and navigate comfortably. (June 2022) |
Vizier | Term of office | Sultan | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Portrait | Epithet Name (Birth–Death) |
Took office | Left office | Time in office | |
Kemaleddinoğlu Alaeddin Pasha (d. 1331) |
1320 | 1331 | 11 years | Osman I | |
Orhan | |||||
Mahmudoğlu Nizamüddin Ahmed Pasha (1281–1380) |
1331 | 1348 | 17 years | ||
Mehmet Hacı Pasha (?) |
1348 | 1349 | 1 year | ||
Sinanüddin Fakih Yusuf Pasha (d. 1364) |
1349 | September 1364 † (Died in office) |
15 years | ||
Murad I | |||||
Kara
Çandarlızade Halil Hayreddin Pasha |
1364 | 22 January 1387 † (Died in office) |
23 years, 21 days | ||
Çandarlızade Ali Pasha (d. 1406) |
1387 | 1406 † (Died in office) |
19 years | ||
Bayezid I (1389–1402) | |||||
Süleyman Çelebi (1402–1406) | |||||
Osmancıklı Imamzade Halil Pasha (?) |
1406 | 1413 | 7 years | Mehmed I (1413–1421) | |
Amasyalı Bayezid Pasha (d. 1421) |
1413 | July 1421 † (Fell in battle) |
8 years | ||
Murad II (1421–1444) | |||||
Çandarlızade Ibrahim Pasha the Elder (d. 1429) |
1421 | 1429 † (Died in office) |
8 years | ||
Koca Amasyalı Mehmed Nizamüddin Pasha (d. 1439) |
1429 | 1439 | 10 years |
Grand Viziers (1439–1839)
[edit]The position of grand vizier was established with Murad II's appointment of Çandarlızade Halil Pasha the Younger to such a position. In the 19th century, Mahmud II would abolish the title of Grand Vizier, and appointed Mehmed Emin Rauf Pasha as Başvekil, or Prime Minister. Upon Sultan Abdulmecid's ascention to the throne, the Grand Vizierate was restored.[4]
Grand Vizier | Term of office | Sultan | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Portrait | Epithet Name (Birth–Death) |
Took office | Left office | Time in office | |
Çandarlızade Halil Pasha the Younger (d. 1453) |
1439 | 1 June 1453 † (Imprisoned, executed) |
14 years, 151 days | Murad II (1446–1451) | |
Mehmed II (1444–1446) | |||||
Murad II (1446–1451) | |||||
Mehmed II (1451–1481) | |||||
Zaganos Pasha (d. 1469) |
1453 | 1456 | 3 years | ||
Mahmud Pasha Angelović (1420–1474) First term |
1456 | 1468 | 12 years | ||
Rum Mehmed Pasha (d. 1470) |
1468 | 1469 | 1 year | ||
İshak Pasha (d. 1487) First term |
1469 | 1472 | 3 years | ||
Mahmud Pasha Angelović (1420–1474) Second term |
1472 | 1474 † (Executed) |
2 years | ||
Gedik Ahmed Pasha (d. 1482) |
1474 | 1477 | 3 years | ||
Karamani Mehmed Pasha (d. 1481) |
1477 | 4 May 1481 † (Executed) |
4 years | ||
İshak Pasha (d. 1487) Second term |
1481 | 1482 | 1 year | Bayezid II (1481–1512) | |
Koca Davud Pasha (1446–1498) |
1482 | 1497 | 15 years | ||
Hersekzade Ahmed Pasha (1459–1517) First term |
1497 | 1498 | 1 year | ||
Çandarlızade Ibrahim Pasha the Younger (1429–1499) |
1498 | 1499 † (Died in office) |
1 year | ||
Mesih Pasha Palaiologos (d. 1501) |
1499 | November 1501 † (Died in office) |
2 years | ||
Hadım Ali Pasha (d. 1511) First term |
1501 | 1503 | 2 years | ||
Hersekzade Ahmed Pasha (1459–1517) Second term |
1503 | 1506 | 3 years | ||
Hadım Ali Pasha (d. 1511) Second term |
1506 | July 1511 † (Fell in battle) |
5 years | ||
Hersekzade Ahmed Pasha (1459–1517) Third term |
1511 | 1511 | 59 days | ||
Koca Mustafa Pasha (d. 1512) |
1511 | 1512 † (Executed) |
1 year | ||
Hersekzade Ahmed Pasha (1459–1517) Fourth term |
1512 | 28 November 1514 |
2 years, 331 days | Selim I (1512–1520) | |
Dukakinzade Ahmed Pasha (d. 1515) |
18 December 1514 |
8 September 1515 † (Executed) |
264 days | ||
Hersekzade Ahmed Pasha (1459–1517) Fifth term |
8 September 1515 |
26 April 1516 |
231 days | ||
Hadım Sinan Pasha Borovinić (1459–1517) |
26 April 1516 |
22 January 1517 † (Fell in battle) |
271 days | ||
Yunus Pasha (d. 1517) |
22 January 1517 |
13 September 1517 † (Executed) |
234 days | ||
Piri Mehmed Pasha (1465–1532) |
25 January 1518 |
27 June 1523 |
5 years, 153 days | ||
Suleiman I (1520–1566) | |||||
Pargalı İbrahim Pasha (1495–1536) |
27 June 1523 |
14 March 1536 † (Executed) |
12 years, 261 days | ||
Ayas Mehmed Pasha (1483–1539) |
14 March 1536 |
13 July 1539 † (Died in office) |
3 years, 121 days | ||
Çelebi Lütfi Pasha (1488–1564) |
13 July 1539 |
April 1541 |
1 year, 262 days | ||
Hadım Süleyman Pasha (1467–1547) |
April 1541 |
28 November 1544 |
3 years, 241 days | ||
Damat Rüstem Pasha (1500–1561) First term |
28 November 1544 |
6 October 1553 |
8 years, 312 days | ||
Kara Ahmed Pasha (d. 1555) |
6 October 1553 |
29 September 1555 † (Executed) |
1 year, 358 days | ||
Damat Rüstem Pasha (1500–1561) Second term |
29 September 1555 |
10 July 1561 † (Died in office) |
5 years, 284 days | ||
Semiz Ali Pasha (d. 1565) |
10 July 1561 |
28 June 1565 † (Died in office) |
3 years, 353 days | ||
Sokollu Mehmed Pasha (1506–1579) |
12 October 1579 † (Assassinated) |
14 years, 106 days | |||
28 June 1565 |
Selim II (1566–1574) | ||||
Murad III (1574–1595) | |||||
Semiz Ahmed Pasha
(1492–1580) |
12 October 1579 |
27 April 1580 † (Died in office) |
199 days | ||
Kara Lala Mustafa Pasha (1500–1580) |
28 April 1580 |
7 August 1580 † (Died in office) |
101 days | ||
Koca Sinan Pasha (1506–1596) First term |
7 August 1580 |
6 December 1582 |
2 years, 121 days | ||
Kanijeli Siyavuş Pasha (d. 1602) First term |
24 December 1582 |
25 July 1584 |
1 year, 214 days | ||
Özdemiroğlu Osman Pasha (1526–1585) |
28 July 1584 |
29 October 1585 † (Died in office) |
1 year, 93 days | ||
Hadım Mesih Pasha (d. 1589) |
1 November 1585 |
14 April 1586 |
164 days | ||
Kanijeli Siyavuş Pasha (d. 1602) Second term |
14 April 1586 |
2 April 1589 (Deposed) |
2 years, 353 days | ||
Koca Sinan Pasha (1506–1596) Second term |
14 April 1589 |
1 August 1591 |
2 years, 109 days | ||
Serdar Ferhad Pasha (d. 1595) First term |
1 August 1591 |
4 April 1592 |
247 days | ||
Kanijeli Siyavuş Pasha (d. 1602) Third term |
4 April 1592 |
28 January 1593 |
299 days | ||
Koca Sinan Pasha (1506–1596) Third term |
28 January 1593 |
16 February 1595 |
2 years, 19 days | ||
Mehmed III (1595–1603) | |||||
Serdar Ferhad Pasha (d. 1595) Second term |
16 February 1595 |
7 July 1595 |
141 days | ||
Koca Sinan Pasha (1506–1596) Fourth term |
7 July 1595 |
19 November 1595 |
135 days | ||
Lala Tekeli Mehmed Pasha (d. 1595) |
19 November 1595 |
28 November 1595 † (Died in office) |
9 days | ||
Koca Sinan Pasha (1506–1596) Fifth term |
1 December 1595 |
3 April 1596 † (Died in office) |
124 days | ||
Damat Ibrahim Pasha (1517–1601) First term |
4 April 1596 |
27 October 1596 |
206 days | ||
Cığalazâde Yusuf Sinan Pasha (1545–1605) |
27 October 1596 |
5 December 1596 |
39 days | ||
Damat Ibrahim Pasha (1517–1601) Second term |
5 December 1596 |
3 November 1597 |
332 days | ||
Hadım Hasan Pasha (d. 1598) |
3 November 1597 |
9 April 1598 † (Imprisoned, executed) |
157 days | ||
Cerrah Mehmed Pasha (d. 1604) |
9 April 1598 |
6 January 1599 |
272 days | ||
Damat Ibrahim Pasha (1517–1601) Third term |
6 January 1599 |
10 July 1601 † (Died in office) |
2 years, 185 days | ||
Damat Yemişçi Hasan Pasha (1535–1603) |
22 July 1601 |
4 October 1603 † (Executed) |
2 years, 74 days | ||
Malkoç Yavuz Ali Pasha (d. 1604) |
16 October 1603 |
26 July 1604 † (Died in office) |
253 days | ||
Ahmed I (1603–1617) | |||||
Lala Sokolluzade Mehmed Pasha (d. 1606) |
5 August 1604 |
21 June 1606 † (Died in office) |
1 year, 320 days | ||
Boşnak Derviş Mehmed Pasha (1569–1606) |
21 June 1606 |
9 December 1606 † (Executed) |
171 days | ||
Kuyucu Murad Pasha (1535–1611) |
11 December 1606 |
5 August 1611 † (Died in office) |
4 years, 237 days | ||
Damat Gümülcineli Nasuh Pasha (d. 1614) |
5 August 1611 |
17 October 1614 † (Executed) |
3 years, 73 days | ||
Öküz Kul Kıran Mehmed Pasha (d. 1619) First term |
17 October 1614 |
17 November 1616 |
2 years, 31 days | ||
Damat Halil Pasha (1570–1629) First term |
18 January 1619 |
2 years, 62 days | |||
17 November 1616 |
Mustafa I (1617–1618) | ||||
Osman II (1618–1622) | |||||
Öküz Kul Kıran Mehmed Pasha (d. 1619) Second term |
18 January 1619 |
23 December 1619 † (Assassinated) |
339 days | ||
Güzelce Ali Pasha (d. 1621) |
23 December 1619 |
9 March 1621 † (Died in office) |
1 year, 76 days | ||
Ohrili Hüseyin Pasha (d. 1622) First term |
9 March 1621 |
17 September 1621 |
192 days | ||
Dilaver Pasha (d. 1622) |
17 September 1621 |
19 May 1622 † (Lynched) |
244 days | ||
Ohrili Hüseyin Pasha (d. 1622) Second term |
19 May 1622 |
20 May 1622 † (Lynched) |
1 day | ||
Kara Davud Pasha (1570–1623) |
20 May 1622 |
13 June 1622 † (Executed) |
24 days | Mustafa I | |
Mere Hüseyin Pasha (d. 1624) First term |
13 June 1622 |
8 July 1622 |
25 days | ||
Lefkeli Mustafa Pasha (d. 1648) |
8 July 1622 |
21 September 1622 |
75 days | ||
Murad IV (1623–1640) | |||||
Hadım Mehmed Pasha (d. 1626) |
21 September 1622 |
5 February 1623 |
137 days | ||
Mere Hüseyin Pasha (d. 1624) Second term |
5 February 1623 |
30 August 1623 |
206 days | ||
Kara Kemankeş Ali Pasha (d. 1624) |
30 August 1623 |
3 April 1624 † (Executed) |
217 days | ||
Çerkez Mehmed Ali Pasha (d. 1625) |
3 April 1624 |
28 January 1625 † (Died in office) |
300 days | ||
Hafız Müezzinzade Ahmed Pasha (1564–1632) First term |
8 February 1625 |
1 December 1626 |
1 year, 296 days | ||
Damat Halil Pasha (1570–1629) Second term |
1 December 1626 |
6 April 1628 |
1 year, 127 days | ||
Gazi Ekrem Hüsrev Pasha (d. 1632) |
6 April 1628 |
25 October 1631 |
3 years, 202 days | ||
Hafız Müezzinzade Ahmed Pasha (1564–1632) Second term |
25 October 1631 |
10 February 1632 † (Lynched) |
108 days | ||
Topal Recep Pasha (d. 1632) |
10 February 1632 |
18 May 1632 † (Executed) |
98 days | ||
Tabanıyassı Mehmed Pasha (1589–1637) |
18 May 1632 |
2 February 1637 |
4 years, 260 days | ||
Bayram Pasha (d. 1638) |
2 February 1637 |
26 August 1638 |
1 year, 205 days | ||
Tayyar Mehmed Pasha (d. 1638) |
27 August 1638 |
24 December 1638 † (Fell in battle) |
119 days | ||
Kara Kemankeş Mustafa Pasha (1592–1644) |
23 December 1638 |
31 January 1644 † (Executed) |
5 years, 39 days | ||
Ibrahim (1640–1648) | |||||
Sultanzade Mehmet Pasha (1603–1646) |
31 January 1644 |
17 December 1645 |
1 year, 320 days | ||
Nevesinli Salih Pasha (d. 1647) |
17 December 1645 |
16 September 1647 † (Executed) |
1 year, 273 days | ||
Kara Musa Pasha (d. 1649) |
16 September 1647 |
21 September 1647 |
5 days | ||
Hazarpare Ahmet Pasha (d. 1648) |
21 September 1647 |
8 August 1648 † (Lynched) |
322 days | ||
Sofu Mehmed Pasha (d. 1649) |
8 August 1648 |
21 May 1649 † (Exiled, executed) |
286 days | Mehmed IV (1648–1687) | |
Kara Dev Murat Pasha (1595–1655) First term |
21 May 1649 |
5 August 1651 |
2 years, 76 days | ||
Damat Melek Ahmed Pasha (1604–1662) |
5 August 1651 |
21 August 1651 |
16 days | ||
Abaza Siyavuş Pasha the Elder (d. 1656) |
21 August 1651 |
27 September 1651 |
37 days | ||
Gürcü Mehmed Pasha (d. 1665) |
27 September 1651 |
20 June 1652 |
267 days | ||
Tarhoncu Ahmed Pasha (d. 1653) |
20 June 1652 |
21 March 1653 † (Executed) |
274 days | ||
Koca Dervish Mehmed Pasha (d. 1655) |
21 March 1653 |
28 October 1654 |
1 year, 221 days | ||
İpşiri Mustafa Pasha (1607–1655) |
28 October 1654 |
11 May 1655 † (Executed) |
195 days | ||
Kara Dev Murat Pasha (1595–1655) Second term |
11 May 1655 |
19 August 1655 |
100 days | ||
Ermeni Suleyman Pasha (1607–1687) |
19 August 1655 |
28 February 1656 |
193 days | ||
Deli Gazi Hüseyin Pasha (d. 1659) |
28 February 1656 |
5 March 1656 |
6 days | ||
Zurnazen Mustafa Pasha (d. 1666) |
5 March 1656 |
5 March 1656 (Deposed) |
4 hours[5] | ||
Abaza Siyavuş Pasha the Elder (d. 1656) |
5 March 1656 |
25 April 1656 † (Died in office) |
51 days | ||
Boynuyaralı Mehmed Pasha (d. 1665) |
26 April 1656 |
15 September 1656 |
142 days | ||
Köprülü Mehmed Pasha (1575–1661) |
15 September 1656 |
31 October 1661 † (Died in office) |
5 years, 46 days | ||
Köprülüzade Fazıl Ahmed Pasha (1635–1676) |
31 October 1661 |
19 October 1676 † (Died in office) |
14 years, 354 days | ||
Kara Merzifonlu Mustafa Pasha (1635–1683) |
19 October 1676 |
25 December 1683 † (Executed) |
7 years, 67 days | ||
Kara İbrahim Pasha (d. 1687) |
15 December 1683 |
18 November 1685 |
1 year, 338 days | ||
Sarı Süleyman Pasha (d. 1687) |
18 November 1685 |
18 September 1687 † (Deposed) |
3 years, 304 days | ||
Abaza Siyavuş Pasha the Younger (d. 1688) |
18 September 1687 |
23 February 1688 † (Murdered) |
158 days | ||
Suleiman II | |||||
Ayaşlı İsmail Kemalettin Pasha (1620–1690) |
23 February 1688 |
2 May 1688 |
69 days | ||
Bekri Mustafa Pasha (d. 1690) |
30 May 1688 |
7 November 1689 |
1 year, 161 days | ||
Gazi Köprülüzade Fazıl Mustafa Pasha (1637–1691) |
10 November 1689 |
19 August 1691 † (Fell in battle) |
1 year, 282 days | ||
Ahmed II (1691–1695) | |||||
Arabacı Bahadırzade Ali Pasha (1620–1693) |
24 August 1691 |
21 March 1692 |
210 days | ||
Hacı Çalık Ali Pasha (d. 1698) |
23 March 1692 |
17 March 1693 |
359 days | ||
Bozoklu Mustafa Pasha (1638–1698) |
17 March 1693 |
13 March 1694 |
360 days | ||
Sürmeli Ali Pasha (1645–1695) |
13 March 1694 |
22 April 1695 |
359 days | ||
Mustafa II
| |||||
Elmas Mehmed Pasha (1661–1697) |
3 May 1695 |
11 September 1697 † (Fell in battle) |
2 years, 131 days | ||
Amcazade Köprülü Hüseyin Pasha (1644–1702) |
17 September 1697 |
4 September 1702 |
4 years, 352 days | ||
Daltaban Mustafa Pasha (d. 1703) |
4 September 1702 |
24 January 1703 † (Executed) |
142 days | ||
Rami Mehmed Pasha (1645–1706) |
25 January 1703 |
22 August 1703 (Deposed) |
209 days | ||
Nişancı Kavanoz Ahmed Pasha (d. 1705) |
22 August 1703 |
16 November 1703 |
86 days | Ahmed III (1703–1730) | |
Damat Hasan Pasha (1658–1713) |
18 November 1703 |
28 September 1704 |
315 days | ||
Hacı Kalaylıkoz Ahmed Pasha (d. 1715) |
October 1704 |
25 December 1704 |
85 days | ||
Baltacı Mehmed Pasha (1652–1712) First term |
25 December 1704 |
3 May 1706 |
1 year, 129 days | ||
Damat Çorlulu Ali Pasha (1670–1711) |
3 May 1706 |
15 June 1710 |
4 years, 43 days | ||
Köprülüzade Numan Pasha (1670–1719) |
16 June 1710 |
17 August 1710 |
62 days | ||
Baltacı Mehmed Pasha (1652–1712) Second term |
18 August 1710 |
20 November 1711 |
1 year, 94 days | ||
Ağa Gürcü Yusuf Pasha (d. 1713) |
20 November 1711 |
11 November 1712 |
357 days | ||
Nişancı Süleyman Pasha (d. 1715) |
12 November 1712 |
6 April 1713 |
145 days | ||
Hoca Ibrahim Pasha (d. 1713) |
6 April 1713 |
7 April 1713 † (Executed) |
1 day | ||
Damat Silahdar Ali Pasha (1667–1716) |
27 April 1713 |
5 August 1716 † (Fell in battle) |
3 years, 100 days | ||
Hacı Halil Pasha (d. 1733) |
21 August 1716 |
26 August 1717 |
1 year, 5 days | ||
Nişancı Mehmed Pasha (d. 1728) |
26 August 1717 |
9 May 1718 |
256 days | ||
Damat Nevşehirli Ibrahim Pasha (1662–1730) |
9 May 1718 |
1 October 1730 † (Lynched) |
12 years, 145 days | ||
Damat Silahdar Mehmed Pasha (d. 1737) |
16 October 1730 |
23 January 1731 |
99 days | Mahmud I (1730–1754) | |
Kabakulak Ibrahim Pasha (d. 1743) |
23 January 1731 |
11 September 1731 |
231 days | ||
Topal Osman Pasha (1663–1733) |
21 September 1731 |
12 March 1732 |
173 days | ||
Hekimoğlu Ali Pasha (1689–1758) First term |
12 March 1732 |
14 July 1735 |
3 years, 124 days | ||
Gürcü İsmail Pasha (d. 1738) |
14 July 1735 |
25 December 1735 |
164 days | ||
Silahdar Seyyid Mehmed Pasha (d. 1757) |
10 January 1736 |
5 August 1737 |
1 year, 207 days | ||
Muhsinzade Abdullah Pasha (1661–1757) |
22 August 1737 |
19 December 1737 |
119 days | ||
Yeğen Mehmed Pasha (d. 1745) |
3 December 1737 |
23 March 1739 |
1 year, 110 days | ||
İvazzade Mehmed Pasha (d. 1743) |
17 March 1739 |
23 June 1740 |
1 year, 98 days | ||
Nişancı Kör Hacı Ahmed Pasha (d. 1753) |
22 July 1740 |
7 April 1742 |
2 years, 259 days | ||
Hekimoğlu Ali Pasha (1689–1758) Second term |
21 April 1742 |
4 October 1742 |
166 days | ||
Seyyid Hasan Pasha (d. 1748) |
4 October 1742 |
10 August 1746 |
3 years, 310 days | ||
Hacı Tiryaki Mehmed Pasha (1680–1751) |
11 August 1746 |
24 August 1747 |
1 year, 13 days | ||
Seyyid Abdullah Pasha (d. 1760) |
24 August 1747 |
2 January 1750 |
2 years, 131 days | ||
Divitdar Mehmed Emin Pasha (d. 1753) |
9 January 1750 |
1 July 1752 |
2 years, 174 days | ||
Köse Bahir Mustafa Pasha (d. 1765) |
1 July 1752 |
16 February 1755 |
2 years, 230 days | ||
Osman III (1754–1757) | |||||
Hekimoğlu Ali Pasha (1689–1758) Third term |
16 February 1755 |
19 May 1755 |
92 days | ||
Naili Abdullah Pasha (d. 1758) |
19 May 1755 |
24 August 1755 |
97 days | ||
Nişancı Silahdar Bıyıklı Ali Paşa (d. 1755) |
24 August 1755 |
23 October 1755 † (Executed) |
60 days | ||
Yirmisekizzade Mehmed Said Pasha (d. 1761) |
25 October 1755 |
1 April 1756 |
159 days | ||
Köse Bahir Mustafa Pasha (d. 1765) First term |
30 April 1756 |
3 December 1756 |
217 days | ||
Koca Mehmet Ragıp Pasha (1698–1763) |
12 January 1757 |
8 April 1763 † (Died in office) |
6 years, 86 days | ||
Mustafa III (1757–1774) | |||||
Hamza Hamid Pasha (1688–1770) |
11 April 1763 |
29 September 1763 |
171 days | ||
Köse Bahir Mustafa Pasha (d. 1765) Second term |
29 September 1763 |
30 March 1765 † (Dismissed, executed) |
1 year, 213 days | ||
Muhsinzade Mehmed Pasha (1704–1774) First term |
30 March 1765 |
7 August 1768 |
3 years, 130 days | ||
Silahdar Hamza Mahir Pasha (1727–1771) |
7 August 1768 |
20 October 1768 |
74 days | ||
Yağlıkçızade Mehmed Emin Pasha (1724–1769) |
20 October 1768 |
12 August 1769 † (Dismissed, executed) |
296 days | ||
Moldovancı Ali Pasha (d. 1773) |
12 August 1769 |
12 December 1769 |
122 days | ||
İvazzade Halil Pasha (1724–1777) |
13 December 1769 |
25 December 1770 |
1 year, 12 days | ||
Silahdar Cihangirli Mehmed Paşa (1710–1788) |
25 December 1770 |
11 December 1771 |
351 days | ||
Muhsinzade Mehmed Pasha (1704–1774) Second term |
11 December 1771 |
6 August 1774 † (Died in office) |
2 years, 238 days | ||
Abdul Hamid I | |||||
İzzet Mehmed Pasha (1723–1784) First term |
11 August 1774 |
7 July 1775 |
330 days | ||
Yağlıkçızade Derviş Mehmed Pasha (1735–1777) |
7 July 1775 |
5 January 1777 |
1 year, 182 days | ||
Darendeli Cebecizade Mehmed Pasha (1714–1784) |
5 January 1777 |
1 September 1778 |
1 year, 239 days | ||
Kalafat Mehmed Pasha (d. 1792) |
1 September 1778 |
22 August 1779 |
355 days | ||
Silahdar Seyyid Mehmed Pasha (1735–1781) |
22 August 1779 |
20 February 1781 † (Died in office) |
1 year, 182 days | ||
İzzet Mehmed Pasha (1723–1784) Second term |
20 February 1781 |
25 August 1782 |
1 year, 186 days | ||
Hacı Yeğen Mehmed Paşa (1726–1787) |
25 August 1782 |
31 December 1782 |
128 days | ||
Halil Hamid Pasha (1736–1785) |
31 December 1782 |
30 April 1785 † (Executed) |
2 years, 120 days | ||
Şahin Ali Paşa (d. 1789) |
30 April 1785 |
25 January 1786 |
270 days | ||
Koca Yusuf Pasha (1730–1800) First term |
25 January 1786 |
28 May 1789 |
3 years, 123 days | ||
Selim III
| |||||
Meyyit Kethüda Hasan Pasha (d. 1810) |
28 May 1789 |
2 January 1790 |
219 days | ||
Gazi Cezayirli Hasan Pasha (1713–1790) |
2 January 1790 |
30 March 1790 † (Died in office) |
87 days | ||
Çelebizade Şerif Hasan Pasha (d. 1791) |
16 April 1790 |
12 February 1791 † (Assassinated) |
302 days | ||
Koca Yusuf Pasha (1730–1800) Second term |
12 February 1791 |
1792 | 323 days | ||
Damat Melek Mehmed Pasha (1719–1802) |
1792 | 21 October 1794 |
2 years, 293 days | ||
Safranbolulu İzzet Mehmet Pasha (1743–1812) |
21 October 1794 |
23 October 1798 |
4 years, 2 days | ||
Kör Yusuf Ziyaüddin Pasha (d. 1819) First term |
23 October 1798 |
24 June 1805 |
6 years, 244 days | ||
Bostancıbaşı Hafız İsmail Pasha (1758–1807) |
24 September 1805 |
13 October 1806 |
1 year, 19 days | ||
Keçiboynuzu İbrahim Hilmi Pasha (1747–1825) |
13 October 1806 |
3 June 1807 |
233 days | ||
Mustafa IV | |||||
Çelebi Mustafa Pasha (d. 1811) |
3 June 1807 |
28 July 1808 |
1 year, 55 days | ||
Alemdar/Bayrakdar Mustafa Pasha (1750–1808) |
29 July 1808 |
15 November 1808 † (Committed suicide) |
109 days | Mahmud II
| |
Çavuşbaşı Memiş Pasha (d. 1809) |
16 November 1808 |
December 1808 |
15 days | ||
Çarhacı Ali Pasha (d. 1823) |
December 1808 |
March 1809 |
90 days | ||
Kör Yusuf Ziyaüddin Pasha (d. 1819) Second term |
March 1809 |
February 1811 |
1 year, 337 days | ||
Laz Aziz Ahmed Pasha (d. 1819) |
February 1811 |
July 1812 |
1 year, 151 days | ||
Hurşit Ahmed Pasha (d. 1822) |
July 1812 |
30 March 1815 |
2 years, 272 days | ||
Mehmed Emin Rauf Pasha (1780–1860) First term |
30 March 1815 |
6 January 1818 |
2 years, 282 days | ||
Burdurlu Derviş Mehmed Pasha (1765–1837) |
6 January 1818 |
5 January 1820 |
1 year, 364 days | ||
Seyyid Ispartalı Ali Pasha (1756–1826) |
5 January 1820 |
21 April 1821 |
1 year, 106 days | ||
Benderli Ali Pasha (d. 1821) |
21 April 1821 |
30 April 1821 † (Executed) |
9 days | ||
Hacı İzmirli Salih Pasha (d. 1828) |
30 April 1821 |
11 November 1822 |
1 year, 195 days | ||
Bostancıbaşı Deli Abdullah Pasha (d. 1823) |
11 November 1822 |
4 March 1823 |
113 days | ||
Silahdar Turnacızade Ali Pasha (d. 1829) |
4 March 1823 |
13 December 1823 |
284 days | ||
Mehmed Said Galip Pasha (1763–1829) |
13 December 1823 |
15 September 1824 |
277 days | ||
Mehmed Selim Pasha (1771–1831) |
15 September 1824 |
26 October 1828 |
4 years, 41 days | ||
Topal İzzet Mehmed Pasha (1792–1855) |
26 October 1828 |
28 January 1829 |
94 days | ||
Reşid Mehmed Pasha (1780–1836) |
28 January 1829 |
17 February 1833 |
4 years, 20 days | ||
Mehmed Emin Rauf Pasha (1780–1860) Second term |
17 February 1833 |
8 July 1839 |
6 years, 141 days | ||
Abdulmejid I (1839–1861) | |||||
Koca Hüsrev Mehmed Pasha (1769–1855) |
8 July 1839 |
3 November 1839 |
118 days | ||
Proclamation of the Gülhane Edict |
The Gülhane edict was announced soon after Abdul Mecid's sword girding, ushering in the Tanzimat period, a time of major bureaucratic and administrative reform.
Grand Vizier | Term of office | Sultan | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Portrait | Epithet Name (Birth–Death) |
Took office | Left office | Time in office | |
Koca Hüsrev Mehmed Pasha (1769–1855) |
3 November 1839 |
29 May 1841 |
1 year, 207 days | Abdulmejid I (1839–1861) | |
Mehmed Emin Rauf Pasha (1780–1860) Third term |
29 May 1841 |
7 October 1841 |
131 days | ||
Topal İzzet Mehmed Pasha (1792–1855) |
7 October 1841 |
3 September 1842 |
331 days | ||
Mehmed Emin Rauf Pasha (1780–1860) Fourth term |
3 September 1842 |
31 July 1846 |
3 years, 331 days | ||
Koca Mustafa Reşid Pasha (1800–1858) First term |
31 July 1846 |
28 April 1848 |
1 year, 272 days | ||
İbrahim Sarim Pasha (1801–1853) |
28 April 1848 |
13 August 1848 |
107 days | ||
Koca Mustafa Reşid Pasha (1800–1858) Second term |
13 August 1848 |
26 January 1852 |
3 years, 166 days | ||
Mehmed Emin Rauf Pasha (1780–1860) Fifth term |
27 January 1852 |
7 March 1852 |
40 days | ||
Koca Mustafa Reşit Pasha (1800–1858) Third term |
7 March 1852 |
7 August 1852 |
153 days | ||
Mehmed Emin Âli Pasha (1815–1871) First term |
7 August 1852 |
4 October 1852 |
58 days | ||
Damat Mehmed Ali Pasha (1813–1868) |
4 October 1852 |
14 May 1853 |
222 days | ||
Mustafa Naili Pasha (1798–1871) First term |
14 May 1853 |
30 May 1854 |
1 year, 16 days | ||
Kıbrıslı Mehmed Emin Pasha (1813–1871) First term |
30 May 1854 |
24 November 1854 |
178 days | ||
Koca Mustafa Reşid Pasha (1800–1858) Fourth term |
24 November 1854 |
4 May 1855 |
161 days | ||
Mehmed Emin Âli Pasha (1815–1871) Second term |
4 May 1855 |
1 December 1856 |
1 year, 211 days | ||
Koca Mustafa Reşid Pasha (1800–1858) Fifth term |
1 December 1856 |
2 August 1857 |
244 days | ||
Mustafa Naili Pasha (1798–1871) Second term |
2 August 1857 |
23 October 1857 |
82 days | ||
Koca Mustafa Reşid Pasha (1800–1858) Sixth term |
23 October 1857 |
7 January 1858 † (Died in office) |
76 days | ||
Mehmed Emin Âli Pasha (1815–1871) Third term |
11 January 1858 |
October 1859 |
1 year, 270 days | ||
Kıbrıslı Mehmed Emin Pasha (1813–1871) Second term |
8 October 1859 |
24 December 1859 |
77 days | ||
Mütercim Mehmed Rüşdi Pasha (1811–1882) First term |
24 December 1859 |
27 May 1860 |
155 days | ||
Kıbrıslı Mehmed Emin Pasha (1813–1871) Third term |
27 May 1860 |
6 August 1861 |
1 year, 71 days | ||
Abdulaziz (1861–1876) | |||||
Mehmed Emin Âli Pasha (1815–1871) Fourth term |
6 August 1861 |
22 November 1861 |
108 days | ||
Keçecizade Mehmed Fuad Pasha (1814–1869) First term |
22 November 1861 |
6 January 1863 |
1 year, 45 days | ||
Yusuf Kamil Pasha (1808–1876) |
6 January 1863 |
3 June 1863 |
148 days | ||
Keçecizade Mehmed Fuad Pasha (1814–1869) Second term |
3 June 1863 |
5 June 1866 |
3 years, 2 days | ||
Mütercim Mehmed Rüşdi Pasha (1811–1882) Second term |
5 June 1866 |
11 February 1867 |
251 days | ||
Mehmed Emin Âli Pasha (1815–1871) Fifth term |
11 February 1867 |
7 September 1871 † (Died in office) |
4 years, 208 days | ||
Mahmud Nedim Pasha (1818–1883) First term |
7 September 1871 |
31 July 1872 |
328 days | ||
Ahmed Şefik Midhat Pasha (1822–1883) First term |
31 July 1872 |
19 October 1872 |
80 days | ||
Mütercim Mehmed Rüşdi Pasha (1811–1882) Third term |
19 October 1872 |
15 February 1873 |
119 days | ||
Ahmed Esat Pasha (1828–1875) First term |
15 February 1873 |
15 April 1873 |
59 days | ||
Şirvanizade Mehmed Rüşdi Pasha (1828–1874) |
15 April 1873 |
14 February 1874 |
305 days | ||
Hüseyin Avni Pasha (1820–1876) |
14 February 1874 |
25 April 1875 |
1 year, 70 days | ||
Ahmed Esat Pasha (1828–1875) Second term |
25 April 1875 |
21 August 1875 † (Died in office) |
118 days | ||
Mahmud Nedim Pasha (1818–1883) Second term |
21 August 1875 |
11 May 1876 (Deposed) |
264 days | ||
Mütercim Mehmed Rüşdi Pasha (1811–1882) Fourth term |
19 December 1876 |
221 days | |||
12 May 1876 |
Murad V (1876) | ||||
Abdul Hamid II (1876–1909) | |||||
Promulgation of Constitution |
Under pressure from constitutionalist ministers which overthrew his relatives Abdul Aziz and Murad V, Abdul Hamid II promulgated a constitution and parliament upon his ascension to the throne.
Grand Vizier | Term of office | Legislature | Government | Title | Sultan | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Portrait | Epithet Name (Birth–Death) |
Took office | Left office | Time in office | ||||
Ahmed Şefik Midhat Pasha (1822–1883) Second term |
19 December 1876 |
5 February 1877 |
48 days | — | Midhat II | Grand Vizier | Abdul Hamid II (1876–1909) | |
İbrahim Edhem Pasha (1819–1893) |
5 February 1877 |
11 January 1878 |
340 days | Edhem | Grand Vizier | |||
I (1876) | ||||||||
II (1877) | ||||||||
Ahmed Hamdi Pasha (1826–1885) |
11 January 1878 |
4 February 1878 |
24 days | Hamdi | Grand Vizier | |||
Ahmed Vefik Pasha (1823–1891) First term |
4 February 1878 |
18 April 1878 |
73 days | Vefik I | Prime Minister | |||
Constitution suspended |
Abdul Hamid II suspended the constitution and parliament in the aftermath of the 1877–1878 Russo Turkish war, and ruled the Ottoman Empire for the next three decades in a personal dictatorship. Opposition politicians dubbed this era of Ottoman history as the era of İstibdat (despotism). Abdul Hamid revived the use of the title Başnazır, or Prime Minister, though he eventually settled on his government chiefs being called Sadr-ı Azam, or Grand Vizier.[4]
Grand Vizier | Term of office | Government | Title | Sultan | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Portrait | Epithet Name (Birth–Death) |
Took office | Left office | Time in office | |||
Ahmed Vefik Pasha (1823–1891) First term |
4 February 1878 |
18 April 1878 |
73 days | Vefik I | Prime Minister | Abdul Hamid II (1876–1909) | |
Mehmed Sadık Pasha (1826–1901) |
18 April 1878 |
28 May 1878 |
40 days | Sadık | Prime Minister | ||
Mütercim Mehmed Rüşdi Pasha (1811–1882) Fifth term |
28 May 1878 |
4 June 1878 |
7 days | Mütercim Rüşdi V | Grand Vizier | ||
Mehmed Esat Saffet Pasha (1814–1883) |
4 June 1878 |
October 1878 |
119 days | Saffet | Grand Vizier | ||
Tunuslu Hayreddin Pasha (1820–1890) |
October 1878 |
28 July 1879 |
300 days | Hayreddin | Grand Vizier | ||
Ahmed Arifi Pasha (1830–1896) |
28 July 1879 |
September 1879 |
35 days | Arifi | Prime Minister | ||
Küçük Mehmed Said Pasha (1838–1914) First term |
18 October 1879 |
9 June 1880 |
235 days | Said I | Prime Minister | ||
Cenanizade Mehmed Kadri Pasha
(1832–1884) |
9 June 1880 |
12 September 1880 |
95 days | Kadri | Prime Minister | ||
Küçük Mehmed Said Pasha (1838–1914) Second term |
12 September 1880 |
2 May 1882 |
1 year, 232 days | Said II | Prime Minister | ||
Abdurrahman Nureddin Pasha (1833–1912) |
2 May 1882 |
12 July 1882 |
71 days | Nureddin | Prime Minister | ||
Küçük Mehmed Said Pasha (1838–1914) Third term |
12 July 1882 |
30 November 1882 |
141 days | Said III | Prime Minister | ||
Ahmed Vefik Pasha (1823–1891) Second term |
1 December 1882 |
3 December 1882 |
2 days | Vefik II | Prime Minister | ||
Küçük Mehmed Said Pasha (1838–1914) Fourth term |
3 December 1882 |
24 September 1885 |
2 years, 295 days | Said IV | Grand Vizier | ||
Kıbrıslı Mehmed Kâmil Pasha (1833–1913) First term |
25 September 1885 |
4 September 1891 |
5 years, 344 days | Kâmil I | Grand Vizier | ||
Ahmed Cevat Şakir Pasha (1851–1900) |
4 September 1891 |
8 June 1895 |
3 years, 277 days | Şakir | Grand Vizier | ||
Küçük Mehmed Said Pasha (1838–1914) Fifth term |
9 June 1895 |
3 October 1895 |
116 days | Said V | Grand Vizier | ||
Kıbrıslı Mehmed Kâmil Pasha (1833–1913) Second term |
3 October 1895 |
7 November 1895 |
35 days | Kâmil II | Grand Vizier | ||
Halil Rifat Pasha (1820–1901) |
7 November 1895 |
9 November 1901 † (Died in office) |
6 years, 2 days | Rifat | Grand Vizier | ||
Küçük Mehmed Said Pasha (1838–1914) Sixth term |
13 November 1901 |
15 January 1903 |
1 year, 63 days | Said VI | Grand Vizier | ||
Mehmed Ferid Pasha (1851–1914) |
15 January 1903 |
22 July 1908 |
5 years, 189 days | Avyonyalı Ferid | Grand Vizier | ||
Young Turk Revolution, constitution repromulgated |
The Young Turks force Abdul Hamid II to reinstate the constitution and parliament on 24 July 1908. Political parties were introduced in the Second Constitutional Era.
Liberty Party, Freedom and Accord Party
Grand Vizier | Term of office | Political Party | Government | Legislature | Sultan | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Portrait | Epithet Name (Birth–Death) |
Took office | Left office | Time in office | |||||
Küçük Mehmed Said Pasha (1838–1914) Seventh term |
22 July 1908 |
6 August 1908 |
15 days | Independent | Said VII | — | Abdul Hamid II (1876–1909) | ||
Kıbrıslı Mehmed Kâmil Pasha (1833–1913) Third term |
5 August 1908 |
14 February 1909 (Censored) |
193 days | Kâmil III | |||||
Liberty Party | |||||||||
III (1908) | |||||||||
Hüseyin Hilmi Pasha (1855–1922) First term |
14 February 1909 |
14 April 1909 (Deposed) |
59 days | Independent | Hilmi I | ||||
Ahmet Tevfik Pasha (Okday) (1845–1936) First term |
14 April 1909 |
5 May 1909 (Deposed) |
21 days | Tevfik I | |||||
Mehmed V (1909–1918) | |||||||||
Hüseyin Hilmi Pasha (1855–1922) Second term |
5 May 1909 |
15 August 1909 |
252 days | Hilmi II | |||||
15 August 1909 |
12 January 1910 |
Hilmi III | |||||||
İbrahim Hakkı Pasha (1862–1918) |
12 January 1910 |
30 September 1911 |
1 year, 261 days | Hakkı | |||||
Küçük Mehmed Said Pasha (1838–1914) Eighth and ninth term |
30 September 1911 |
31 December 1911 |
296 days | Said VIII | |||||
IV (1912) | |||||||||
31 December 1911 |
22 July 1912 (Deposed) |
Said IX | |||||||
Gazi Ahmed Muhtar Pasha (1839–1919) |
22 July 1912 |
29 October 1912 |
99 days | Muhtar | |||||
— | |||||||||
Kıbrıslı Mehmed Kâmil Pasha (1833–1913) Fourth term |
29 October 1912 |
23 January 1913 (Deposed) |
86 days | Freedom and Accord Party | Kâmil IV | ||||
Mahmud Şevket Pasha (1856–1913) |
23 January 1913 |
11 June 1913 † (Assassinated) |
139 days | Independent | Şevket | ||||
Mehmed Said Halim Pasha (1865–1921) |
12 June 1913 |
3 February 1917 |
3 years, 236 days | Union and Progress Party | Said Halim | ||||
V (1914) | |||||||||
Mehmed Talât Pasha (1874–1921) First and second term |
4 February 1917 |
4 July 1918 |
1 year, 246 days | Talât I | |||||
4 July 1918 |
8 October 1918 |
Talât II | Mehmed VI (1918–1922) | ||||||
Ahmed İzzet Pasha (Furgaç) (1864–1937) |
14 October 1918 |
11 November 1918 |
28 days | Furgaç | |||||
Independent | |||||||||
Ahmet Tevfik Pasha (Okday) (1845–1936) Second term |
11 November 1918 |
12 January 1919 |
113 days | Tevfik II | |||||
— | |||||||||
12 January 1919 |
24 February 1919 |
Tevfik III | |||||||
24 February 1919 |
3 March 1919 |
Tevfik IV | |||||||
Damat Mehmed Adil Ferid Pasha (1853–1923) First, second, and third term |
4 March 1919 |
15 May 1919 |
210 days | Ferid I | |||||
19 May 1919 |
20 July 1919 |
Ferid II | |||||||
21 July 1919 |
30 September 1919 |
Ferid III | |||||||
Ali Rıza Pasha (1860–1932) |
2 October 1919 |
9 February 1920 |
153 days | Ali Rıza I | |||||
VI (1919) | |||||||||
9 February 1920 |
3 March 1920 |
Ali Rıza II | |||||||
Salih Hulusi Pasha (Kezrak) (1864–1939) |
8 March 1920 |
2 April 1920 |
25 days | Hulusi | |||||
Constitution suspended |
Last grand viziers (1920–1922)
[edit]Following the end of the Second Constitutional Era in 1920, the Ottoman Empire was in a state of diarchy, with the government based in Constantinople and the government based in Ankara both asserting themselves as the legitimate Turkish government. Mehmed VI abolished the constitution and suspended parliament when the Chamber of Deputies voted in support of the National Pact in the Turkish War of Independence.
Grand Vizier | Term of office | Political party | Cabinet | Sultan | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Portrait | Epithet Name (Birth–Death) |
Took office | Left office | Time in office | ||||
Damat Mehmed Adil Ferid Pasha (1853–1923) Fourth and Fifth terms |
5 April 1920 |
July 31 1920 |
199 days | Independent | Ferid IV | Mehmed VI (1918–1922) | ||
July 31 1920 |
21 October 1920 |
Ferid V | ||||||
Ahmet Tevfik Pasha (Okday) (1845–1936) Third term |
21 October 1920 |
4 November 1922 |
2 years, 14 days | Tevfik V | ||||
End of the Ottoman Empire |
During the Conference of London, Ahmet Tevfik Pasha recognized the ambassador of the Grand National Assembly as the legitimate government of Turkey. On 1 November 1922, the Grand National Assembly voted to abolish the Sultanate. Ahmet Tevfik Pasha was the last grand vizier of the Ottoman Empire, and resigned from the premiership on November 4, 1922, without a replacement.
Prime Minister of the Government of the Grand National Assembly (1920–1923)
[edit]Prime Minister | Term of office | Political party | Cabinet | Legislature | Speaker | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Portrait | Epithet Name (Birth–Death) |
Took office | Left office | Time in office | ||||||
1 | Gazi Mustafa Kemal Pasha (Atatürk) (1881–1938) |
3 May 1920 |
24 January 1921 |
266 days | Independent | Atatürk | I (1920) |
Mustafa Kemal Pasha (Atatürk) | ||
2 | Mustafa Fevzi Pasha (Çakmak) (1876–1950) First and second term |
24 January 1921 |
19 May 1921 |
1 year, 166 days | Çakmak I | |||||
19 May 1921 |
9 July 1922 |
Çakmak II | ||||||||
3 | Hüseyin Rauf Pasha (Orbay) (1881–1964) |
12 July 1922 |
4 August 1923 |
1 year, 23 days | Orbay | |||||
4 | Ali Fethi (Okyar)
(1880–1943) |
14 August 1923 |
27 October 1923 |
74 days | Okyar | |||||
Declaration of the Republic of Turkey |
See also
[edit]References
[edit]- ^ Archivum Ottomanicum, p. 240, at Google Books
- ^ Encyclopedia of the Ottoman Empire, p. 235, at Google Books
- ^ Shaw & Shaw, p. 1977.
- ^ a b Kuran, Ercüment. "Başvekil". İslam Ansiklopedisi.
- ^ İzahlı Osmanlı Tarihi Kronolojisi, Cilt:5, İsmail Hami Danişmend
Sources
[edit]- Aktaş, Necati; Kaplan, Mustafa (2003). Osmanlı fermanları. Osmanlı Arşivi. ISBN 9789751934925.
- Dânişmend, İsmail Hâmi (1971). Osmanlı devlet erkânı: Sadr-ı-a'zamlar (vezir-i-a'zamlar), şeyh-ül-islâmlar, kapdan-ı-deryalar, baş-defterdarlar, reı̂s-ül-küttablar. Türkiye Yayınevi.
- Imber, Colin (2009). The Ottoman Empire, 1300-1650: The Structure of Power. Palgrave Macmillan. ISBN 978-1-137-01406-1.
- Mango, Andrew (1999). Atatürk. John Murray. ISBN 978-0-7195-6592-2.
- Necipoğlu, Gülru (2005). The Age of Sinan: Architectural Culture in the Ottoman Empire. London: Reaktion Books. ISBN 978-1-86189-253-9.
- Shaw, Stanford; Shaw, Ezel (1977). History of the Ottoman Empire and Modern Turkey. Vol. II. Cambridge University Press. ISBN 0-521-29166-6.
- Somel, Selcuk Aksin (2003). Historical Dictionary of the Ottoman Empire. Scarecrow Press. ISBN 978-0-8108-6606-5.
- Uzunçarşılı, İsmail Hakkı; Karal, Enver Ziya (1954). Osmanlı tarihi: cilt. Uzunçarşılı, İ.H. 1. kısım. II. Selim'in tahta çıkışından 1699 Karlofça andlaşmasına kadar (1973) 2. kısım. XVI. yüzyıl ortalarından XVII. yüzyıl sonuna kadar (1954). Türk Tarih Kurumu Basımevi.
- Yücel, Yaşar (1992). Türkiye tarihi (IV.): Osmanli dönemi. Türk Tarih Kurumu. ISBN 978-975-16-0257-2.
- Yücel, Yaşar (1991). Türkiye tarihi (II.). Istanbul.
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