Universities and Left Review: Difference between revisions
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{{Short description|Defunct socialist magazine}} |
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{{notability|date=February 2023}} |
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{{Infobox magazine |
{{Infobox magazine |
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| title = Universities and Left Review |
| title = Universities and Left Review |
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| image_file = [[File:ULR issue 7.jpg|195px|alt=Cover]] |
| image_file = [[File:ULR issue 7.jpg|195px|alt=Cover]] |
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| founded = 1957 |
| founded = 1957 |
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| firstdate = <!-- {{Start date and age|YYYY|MM|DD}} --> |
| firstdate = <!-- {{Start date and age|YYYY|MM|DD}} --> |
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| finaldate = Autumn 1959 |
| finaldate = Autumn 1959 |
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| finalnumber = 7 |
| finalnumber = 7 |
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{{italic title}}'''''Universities and Left Review''''' was a [[socialist]] magazine that published seven issues between 1957 and 1959. |
{{italic title}}'''''Universities and Left Review''''' was a [[socialist]] magazine that published seven issues between 1957 and 1959. |
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==History== |
==History== |
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⚫ | '''''Universities and Left Review''''' was founded in 1957 by Oxford students [[Raphael Samuel]], Gabriel Pearson, [[Charles Taylor (philosopher)|Charles Taylor]], and [[Stuart Hall (cultural theorist)|Stuart Hall]].<ref>{{cite web|url=https://banmarchive.org.uk/universities-left-review/|title=Universities & Left Review|website=Amiel Melburn Archive}}</ref><ref>{{cite journal|url=https://newleftreview.org/issues/ii61/articles/stuart-hall-life-and-times-of-the-first-new-left|title=Life and Times of the First New Left|first=Stuart|last=Hall|authorlink=Stuart Hall (cultural theorist) |date=February 2010|journal=[[New Left Review]]|issue=61 |pages=177–196 }}</ref> |
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⚫ | '''''Universities and Left Review''''' was founded in 1957 by Oxford students [[Raphael Samuel]], Gabriel Pearson, [[Charles Taylor (philosopher)|Charles Taylor]], and [[Stuart Hall (cultural theorist)|Stuart Hall]].<ref>{{cite web|url=https://banmarchive.org.uk/universities-left-review/|title=Universities & Left Review|website=Amiel Melburn Archive}}</ref><ref>{{cite |
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The initial impetus behind the magazine came from the events of 1956, particularly the [[Suez Crisis|Suez crisis]], the [[Hungarian Revolution of 1956|Soviet invasion of Hungary]] and [[On the Cult of Personality and Its Consequences|Khrushchev's revelations about the Stalin's purges]], that triggered shockwaves throughout the British left. As Hall was later to write, these events were "as significant to us as 1968 was to become to a later generation."<ref>{{cite book |last1=Hall |first1=Stuart |title=Familiar Stranger: A Life between Two Islands |date=2017 |publisher=Penguin |location=London |isbn=978-0-2412-8999-0 |page=243}}</ref> |
The initial impetus behind the magazine came from the events of 1956, particularly the [[Suez Crisis|Suez crisis]], the [[Hungarian Revolution of 1956|Soviet invasion of Hungary]] and [[On the Cult of Personality and Its Consequences|Khrushchev's revelations about the Stalin's purges]], that triggered shockwaves throughout the British left. As Hall was later to write, these events were "as significant to us as 1968 was to become to a later generation."<ref>{{cite book |last1=Hall |first1=Stuart |title=Familiar Stranger: A Life between Two Islands |date=2017 |publisher=Penguin |location=London |isbn=978-0-2412-8999-0 |page=243}}</ref> |
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The magazine's first issue |
The magazine's first issue was produced in spring of 1957, and contained essays by three of the founding editors, Pearson, Hall and Taylor, as well as contributions from the artist [[Peter de Francia]], [[Lindsay Anderson]] the noted British New Wave filmmaker, the economist [[Joan Robinson]], historians [[E.P. Thompson]], [[Eric Hobsbawm]] and [[Isaac Deutscher]], and the town planner [[Graeme Shankland]]. Later issues would include essays by [[Raphael Samuel|Samuel]], [[Raymond Williams]], [[Richard Hoggart]], [[Isaac Deutscher]], [[John Strachey (politician)|John Strachey]], [[Peter Sedgwick]], [[Ralph Miliband]], [[Karel Reisz]], [[Margot Jefferys]], [[John Berger]] and others, and feature design by future design director of Penguin Books, [[Germano Facetti]].<ref>{{cite book |last1=Samuel |first1=Raphael |author1-link=Raphael Samuel |editor1-last=Merrick |editor1-first=John |title=Workshop of the World |date=2024 |publisher=Verso Books |location=London}}</ref> The photographer [[Roger Mayne]] contributed images for the covers of issues 4, 5, 6, and 7. |
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The magazine was self-consciously inspired by ''[[Left Review]]'', the literary and cultural magazine of the [[Communist Party of Great Britain]] that developed a sophisticated modernist cultural |
The magazine was self-consciously inspired by ''[[Left Review]]'', the literary and cultural magazine of the [[Communist Party of Great Britain]] that developed a sophisticated modernist cultural politics in the 1930s. It was equally inspired by the socialist humanist magazine ''[[New Reasoner|The New Reasoner]]'', founded by E.P. Thompson in 1956, whose aim was to espouse a form of Marxist humanism against Communist Party orthodoxy. ''ULR'' would, however, be marked from its predecessors by its openness to debate, as well the influence of the burgeoning youth culture of late 1950s Britain.<ref>{{cite book |last1=Michael |first1=Kenny |title=First New Left: British Intellectuals After Stalin |date=1995 |publisher=Lawrence & Wishart |isbn=978-0-8531-5797-7 |page=20}}</ref> Notable was the debate on "classlessness," inaugurated by Hall's essay "A Sense of Classlessness" from ''ULR'' 5, that sparked responses from both Samuel and E.P. Thompson in later issues.<ref>{{cite web |last1=Hall |first1=Stuart |title=A Sense of Classnessness |url=https://banmarchive.org.uk/universities-left-review/autumn-1958-issue-5/a-sense-of-classlessness/ |website=Amiel Melburn Archive}}</ref> |
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In late 1959, ''ULR'' merged with fellow socialist magazine ''[[New Reasoner]]'' to produce the ''[[New Left Review]].'' |
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==See also== |
==See also== |
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*[[New Left]] |
* [[New Left]] |
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*[[New Left Review]] |
* [[New Left Review]] |
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*[[New Reasoner]] |
* [[New Reasoner]] |
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*[[Communist Party Historians Group]] |
* [[Communist Party Historians Group]] |
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==External links== |
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* [https://banmarchive.org.uk/universities-left-review Barry Amiel and Norman Melburn Trust website] All the issues of the journal are available in digital format copyright free (CC copyright). |
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==References== |
==References== |
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|year=1997 |
|year=1997 |
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|title=Cultural Marxism in Postwar Britain History: the New Left, and the Origins of Cultural Studies |
|title=Cultural Marxism in Postwar Britain History: the New Left, and the Origins of Cultural Studies |
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|location=Durham, |
|location=Durham, North Carolina |
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|publisher=Duke University Press |
|publisher=Duke University Press |
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|isbn= 978-0-822-31914-6 |
|isbn= 978-0-822-31914-6 |
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}} |
}} |
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* {{cite book |
* {{cite book |
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|last=Hewison |
|last=Hewison |
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|isbn=978-0-4137-1430-5 |
|isbn=978-0-4137-1430-5 |
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}} |
}} |
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* {{cite book |
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|last=Kenny |
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|first=Michael |
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|year=1995 |
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|title=The First New Left |
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|location=London |
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|publisher=Lawrence & Wishart |
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|isbn=978-0-8531-5797-7 |
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}} |
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* {{cite book |
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|last=Chun |
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|first=Lin |
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|year=1995 |
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|title=The British New Left |
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|location=Edinburgh |
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|publisher=Edinburgh University Press |
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|isbn=978-0-74860-422-7 |
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}} |
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* {{cite book |
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|editor=Oxford University Socialist Discussion Group |
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|year=1989 |
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|title=Out of Apathy: Voices on the New Left Thirty Years On |
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|location=Verso |
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|publisher=London |
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|isbn=978-0-8609-1945-2 |
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}} |
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* {{cite book |
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|last=Samuel |
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|first=Raphael |
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|editor=John Merrick |
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|year=2024 |
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|title=Workshop of the World: Essays in People's History |
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|location=Verso |
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|publisher=London |
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|isbn=978-1-8042-9280-8 |
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}} |
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{{British New Left}} |
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{{Authority control}} |
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{{Use dmy dates|date=September 2024}} |
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{{Use British English|date=September 2024}} |
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[[Category:Magazines published in London]] |
[[Category:Magazines published in London]] |
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[[Category:Socialist magazines]] |
[[Category:Socialist magazines]] |
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[[Category:New Left]] |
[[Category:New Left]] |
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[[Category:Defunct political magazines published in the United Kingdom]] |
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[[Category:Magazines disestablished in 1960]] |
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{{Europe-poli-mag-stub}} |
Latest revision as of 01:59, 21 October 2024
Founded | 1957 |
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Final issue Number | Autumn 1959 7 |
Universities and Left Review was a socialist magazine that published seven issues between 1957 and 1959.
History
[edit]Universities and Left Review was founded in 1957 by Oxford students Raphael Samuel, Gabriel Pearson, Charles Taylor, and Stuart Hall.[1][2]
The initial impetus behind the magazine came from the events of 1956, particularly the Suez crisis, the Soviet invasion of Hungary and Khrushchev's revelations about the Stalin's purges, that triggered shockwaves throughout the British left. As Hall was later to write, these events were "as significant to us as 1968 was to become to a later generation."[3]
The magazine's first issue was produced in spring of 1957, and contained essays by three of the founding editors, Pearson, Hall and Taylor, as well as contributions from the artist Peter de Francia, Lindsay Anderson the noted British New Wave filmmaker, the economist Joan Robinson, historians E.P. Thompson, Eric Hobsbawm and Isaac Deutscher, and the town planner Graeme Shankland. Later issues would include essays by Samuel, Raymond Williams, Richard Hoggart, Isaac Deutscher, John Strachey, Peter Sedgwick, Ralph Miliband, Karel Reisz, Margot Jefferys, John Berger and others, and feature design by future design director of Penguin Books, Germano Facetti.[4] The photographer Roger Mayne contributed images for the covers of issues 4, 5, 6, and 7.
The magazine was self-consciously inspired by Left Review, the literary and cultural magazine of the Communist Party of Great Britain that developed a sophisticated modernist cultural politics in the 1930s. It was equally inspired by the socialist humanist magazine The New Reasoner, founded by E.P. Thompson in 1956, whose aim was to espouse a form of Marxist humanism against Communist Party orthodoxy. ULR would, however, be marked from its predecessors by its openness to debate, as well the influence of the burgeoning youth culture of late 1950s Britain.[5] Notable was the debate on "classlessness," inaugurated by Hall's essay "A Sense of Classlessness" from ULR 5, that sparked responses from both Samuel and E.P. Thompson in later issues.[6]
In late 1959, ULR merged with fellow socialist magazine New Reasoner to produce the New Left Review.
See also
[edit]External links
[edit]- Barry Amiel and Norman Melburn Trust website All the issues of the journal are available in digital format copyright free (CC copyright).
References
[edit]- ^ "Universities & Left Review". Amiel Melburn Archive.
- ^ Hall, Stuart (February 2010). "Life and Times of the First New Left". New Left Review (61): 177–196.
- ^ Hall, Stuart (2017). Familiar Stranger: A Life between Two Islands. London: Penguin. p. 243. ISBN 978-0-2412-8999-0.
- ^ Samuel, Raphael (2024). Merrick, John (ed.). Workshop of the World. London: Verso Books.
- ^ Michael, Kenny (1995). First New Left: British Intellectuals After Stalin. Lawrence & Wishart. p. 20. ISBN 978-0-8531-5797-7.
- ^ Hall, Stuart. "A Sense of Classnessness". Amiel Melburn Archive.
Bibliography
[edit]- Dworkin, Dennis L. (1997). Cultural Marxism in Postwar Britain History: the New Left, and the Origins of Cultural Studies. Durham, North Carolina: Duke University Press. ISBN 978-0-822-31914-6.
- Hewison, Robert (1995). Culture and Consensus: England, Art and Politics Since 1940. London: Methuen. ISBN 978-0-4137-1430-5.
- Kenny, Michael (1995). The First New Left. London: Lawrence & Wishart. ISBN 978-0-8531-5797-7.
- Chun, Lin (1995). The British New Left. Edinburgh: Edinburgh University Press. ISBN 978-0-74860-422-7.
- Oxford University Socialist Discussion Group, ed. (1989). Out of Apathy: Voices on the New Left Thirty Years On. Verso: London. ISBN 978-0-8609-1945-2.
- Samuel, Raphael (2024). John Merrick (ed.). Workshop of the World: Essays in People's History. Verso: London. ISBN 978-1-8042-9280-8.