Guided-missile destroyer: Difference between revisions
Fixed possessive Tags: Mobile edit Mobile web edit |
Surabhi9191 (talk | contribs) Undid revision 1259252466 by 103.85.242.15 (talk) unexplained change |
||
(36 intermediate revisions by 24 users not shown) | |||
Line 1: | Line 1: | ||
{{Short description|Destroyer equipped with guided missiles}} |
{{Short description|Destroyer equipped with guided missiles}} |
||
{{more citations needed|date=June 2008}} |
{{more citations needed|date=June 2008}} |
||
[[File:Visakhapatnam (D66) - P15B destroyer of Indian Navy during sea trials.jpg|thumb|right|250px|{{INS|Visakhapatnam }}, the lead ship of [[Visakhapatnam-class destroyer|her class]] of guided-missile destroyers]] |
|||
[[File:SM3 from JDS Kongo.jpg|thumb|right|250px|The [[Japan]]ese guided-missile destroyer {{JDS|Kongō|DDG-173|6}} firing a [[Standard Missile 3]] [[anti-ballistic missile]]]] |
|||
A '''guided-missile destroyer''' ('''DDG''') is a [[destroyer]] whose primary armament is [[guided missile]]s so they can provide [[anti-aircraft warfare]] screening for the fleet. The NATO standard designation for these vessels is '''DDG''', while destroyers which have a primary gun armament |
A '''guided-missile destroyer''' ('''DDG''') is a [[destroyer]] whose primary armament is [[guided missile]]s so they can provide [[anti-aircraft warfare]] [[Screening (tactical)|screening]] for the fleet. The NATO standard designation for these vessels is '''DDG''', while destroyers which have a primary gun armament or a small number of anti-aircraft missiles sufficient only for point-defense are designated '''DD'''. Nations vary in their use of destroyer '''D''' designation in their hull pennant numbering, either prefixing or dropping it altogether. |
||
Guided-missile destroyers are equipped with large missile magazines, with modern examples typically having [[Vertical launching system|vertical-launch cells]]. Some |
Guided-missile destroyers are equipped with large missile magazines, with modern examples typically having [[Vertical launching system|vertical-launch cells]]. Some contain integrated weapons systems, such as the United States’ [[Aegis Combat System]], and may be adopted for use in an [[Missile defense|anti-missile or ballistic-missile defense]] role. This is especially true for navies that no longer operate [[cruiser]]s, so other vessels must be adopted to fill in the gap. |
||
Many guided-missile destroyers are also multipurpose vessels, equipped to carry out [[Anti-surface warfare|anti-surface]] [[Modern Naval tactics|operations]] with [[surface-to-surface missile]]s and [[naval gun]]s, and [[anti-submarine warfare]] with torpedoes and helicopters. |
|||
== Active and planned guided-missile destroyers == |
|||
== Active and planned == |
|||
[[File:HMAS Brisbane in April 2019.jpg|300px|thumb|Australian HMAS ''Brisbane'']] |
|||
[[File:HMAS Brisbane in April 2019.jpg|250px|thumb|Australian HMAS ''Brisbane'']] |
|||
=== [[Royal Australian Navy]] === |
=== [[Royal Australian Navy]] === |
||
*{{sclass|Hobart|destroyer|1}} |
* {{sclass|Hobart|destroyer|1}} |
||
** |
** {{HMAS|Hobart|DDG 39}} |
||
** |
** {{HMAS|Brisbane|DDG 41}} |
||
** |
** {{HMAS|Sydney|DDG 42}} |
||
* [[Hunter-class frigate|Hunter-class destroyer]] |
|||
** [[HMAS Hunter]] (ordered) |
|||
** [[HMAS Flinders (FFG)|HMAS Flinders]] (ordered) |
|||
** [[HMAS Tasman]] (ordered) |
|||
=== [[Royal Canadian Navy]] === |
|||
* {{sclass2|River|destroyer|1||2030s}} (15 planned) |
|||
** HMCS ''Fraser'' |
|||
** HMCS ''Saint-Laurent'' |
|||
** HMCS ''Mackenzie'' |
|||
===[[People's Liberation Army Navy|Chinese People's Liberation Army Navy]]=== |
===[[People's Liberation Army Navy|Chinese People's Liberation Army Navy]]=== |
||
[[File:PLANS Nanchang (DDG-101) 20210427.jpg|250px|thumb|[[Type 055 destroyer]] The largest and most advanced surface warship in the [[People's Liberation Army Navy]]]] |
|||
*[[Type 055 destroyer|Type 055 (Renhai-class) destroyer]] |
|||
* [[Type 055 destroyer|Type 055 destroyer (Renhai-class cruiser)]] |
|||
**''[[Chinese destroyer Nanchang|Nanchang]]'' (DDG-101) |
|||
**[[Chinese destroyer |
** [[Chinese destroyer Nanchang (101)|''Nanchang'']] (DDG-101) |
||
**[[Chinese destroyer |
** [[Chinese destroyer Lhasa|''La'sa'']] (DDG-102) |
||
**[[Chinese destroyer |
** [[Chinese destroyer Dalian (105)|''Dalian'']] (DDG-105) |
||
**[[Chinese destroyer |
** [[Chinese destroyer Anshan (103)|''Anshan'']] (DDG-103) |
||
**[[Chinese destroyer |
** [[Chinese destroyer Yan'an (106)|''Yan'an'']] (DDG-106) |
||
**[[Chinese destroyer |
** [[Chinese destroyer Wuxi (104)|''Wuxi'']] (DDG-104) |
||
** [[Chinese destroyer Zunyi (107)|''Zunyi'']] (DDG-107) |
|||
**Innominate 8th ship (Fitting out) |
|||
** [[Chinese destroyer Xianyang (108)|''Xianyang'']] (DDG-108) |
|||
[[File:PLANS Nanchang (DDG-101) 20210427.jpg|300px|thumb|[[Type 055 destroyer]] The largest and most advanced surface warship in the [[People's Liberation Army Navy]]]] |
|||
[[File:PLANS Guiyang (DDG-119) 20200428.jpg|250px|thumb|[[Type 052D destroyer]] in the [[People's Liberation Army Navy]]]] |
|||
*[[Type 052D destroyer|Type 052D (Luyang III-class) destroyer]] |
|||
* [[Type 052D destroyer|Type 052D (Luyang III-class) destroyer]] |
|||
**''[[Chinese destroyer Kunming|Kunming]]'' (DDG-172) |
|||
** |
** [[Chinese destroyer Kunming|''Kunming'']] (DDG-172) |
||
** |
** [[Chinese destroyer Changsha (173)|''Changsha'']] (DDG-173) |
||
** |
** [[Chinese destroyer Hefei (174)|''Hefei'']] (DDG-174) |
||
** |
** [[Chinese destroyer Yinchuan (175)|''Yinchuan'']] (DDG-175) |
||
** |
** [[Chinese destroyer Xining (117)|''Xining'']] (DDG-117) |
||
** |
** [[Chinese destroyer Xiamen|''Xiamen'']] (DDG-154) |
||
** |
** [[Chinese destroyer Ürümqi|''Ürümqi'']] (DDG-118) |
||
** |
** [[Chinese destroyer Guiyang|''Guiyang'']] (DDG-119) |
||
** |
** [[Chinese destroyer Nanjing (155)|''Nanjing'']] (DDG-155) |
||
** |
** [[Chinese destroyer Taiyuan|''Taiyuan'']] (DDG-131) |
||
** |
** [[Chinese destroyer Hohhot|''Hohhot'']] (DDG-161) |
||
** |
** [[Chinese destroyer Chengdu|''Chengdu'']] (DDG-120) |
||
** |
** [[Chinese destroyer Qiqihar|''Qiqihar'']] (DDG-121) |
||
** |
** [[Chinese destroyer Zibo|''Zibo'']] (DDG-156) |
||
** |
** [[Chinese destroyer Tangshan|''Tangshan'']] (DDG-122) |
||
** |
** [[Chinese destroyer Suzhou|''Suzhou'']] (DDG-132) |
||
** |
** [[Chinese destroyer Huainan|''Huainan'']] (DDG-123) |
||
** |
** [[Chinese destroyer Nanning (2019)|''Nanning'']] (DDG-162) |
||
** |
** [[Chinese destroyer Kaifeng|''Kaifeng'']] (DDG-124) |
||
** |
** [[Chinese destroyer Guilin|''Guilin'']] (DDG-164) |
||
** |
** [[Chinese destroyer Baotou|''Baotou'']] (DDG-133) |
||
** |
** [[Chinese destroyer Zhenjiang|''Zhenjiang'']] (DDG-165) (Fitting out) |
||
** |
** [[Chinese destroyer Shaoxing|''Shaoxing'']] (DDG-134) (Sea trials) |
||
** |
** [[Chinese destroyer Jiaozuo|''Jiaozuo'']] (DDG-163) (Sea trials) |
||
** [[Chinese destroyer Zhuhai (157)|''Zhuhai'']] (DDG-157) (Sea trials) |
|||
[[File:PLANS Guiyang (DDG-119) 20200428.jpg|300px|thumb|[[Type 052D destroyer]] in the [[People's Liberation Army Navy]]]] |
|||
*[[Type 052C destroyer|Type 052C (Luyang II-class) destroyer]] |
* [[Type 052C destroyer|Type 052C (Luyang II-class) destroyer]] |
||
** |
** [[Chinese destroyer Lanzhou (170)|''Lanzhou'']] (DDG-170) |
||
** |
** [[Chinese destroyer Haikou (171)|''Haikou'']] (DDG-171) |
||
** |
** [[Chinese destroyer Changchun (150)|''Changchun'']] (DDG-150) |
||
** |
** [[Chinese destroyer Zhengzhou (151)|''Zhengzhou'']] (DDG-151) |
||
** |
** [[Chinese destroyer Jinan (152)|''Jinan'']] (DDG-152) |
||
** |
** [[Chinese destroyer Xi'an (153)|''Xi'an'']] (DDG-153) |
||
*[[Type 052B destroyer|Type 052B (Luyang I-class) destroyer]] |
* [[Type 052B destroyer|Type 052B (Luyang I-class) destroyer]] |
||
** |
** [[Chinese destroyer Guangzhou (168)|''Guangzhou'']] (DDG-168) |
||
** |
** [[Chinese destroyer Wuhan (169)|''Wuhan'']] (DDG-169) |
||
*[[Type 051C destroyer|Type 051C (Luzhou-class) destroyer]] |
* [[Type 051C destroyer|Type 051C (Luzhou-class) destroyer]] |
||
** |
** [[Chinese destroyer Shenyang (115)|''Shenyang'']] (DDG-115) |
||
** |
** [[Chinese destroyer Shijiazhuang (116)|''Shijiazhuang'']] (DDG-116) |
||
*[[Type 051B destroyer|Type 051B (Luhai-class) destroyer]] |
* [[Type 051B destroyer|Type 051B (Luhai-class) destroyer]] |
||
** |
** [[Chinese destroyer Shenzhen (167)|''Shenzhen'']] (DDG-167) |
||
*{{sclass|Sovremenny|destroyer|1}} |
* {{sclass|Sovremenny|destroyer|1}} |
||
** |
** [[Chinese destroyer Hangzhou (136)|''Hangzhou'']] (DDG-136) |
||
** |
** [[Chinese destroyer Fuzhou (137)|''Fuzhou'']] (DDG-137) |
||
** |
** [[Chinese destroyer Taizhou (138)|''Taizhou'']] (DDG-138) |
||
** |
** [[Chinese destroyer Ningbo (139)|''Ningbo'']] (DDG-139) |
||
=== [[Republic of China Navy]] === |
|||
[[File:USS Kidd (DDG-993).jpg|thumb|250px|ROCS ''Tso Ying'']] |
|||
*{{sclass|Kee Lung|destroyer|1}} (ex-''Kidd'' class) |
|||
**[[Kee Lung-class destroyer|ROCS ''Kee Lung'']] (DDG-1801) |
|||
**[[Kee Lung-class destroyer|ROCS ''Su Ao'']] (DDG-1802) |
|||
**[[Kee Lung-class destroyer|ROCS ''Tso Ying'']] (DDG-1803) |
|||
**[[Kee Lung-class destroyer|ROCS ''Ma Kong'']] (DDG-1805) |
|||
=== [[French Navy]] === |
=== [[French Navy]] === |
||
Line 82: | Line 102: | ||
=== [[Indian Navy]] === |
=== [[Indian Navy]] === |
||
* {{sclass|Project 18|destroyer|1}} (planned) |
|||
* {{sclass|Visakhapatnam|destroyer|1}} |
* {{sclass|Visakhapatnam|destroyer|1}} |
||
** {{INS|Visakhapatnam|D66|6}} |
** {{INS|Visakhapatnam|D66|6}} |
||
** {{INS|Mormugao|D67|6}} |
** {{INS|Mormugao|D67|6}} |
||
** {{INS|Imphal|D68|6}} |
** {{INS|Imphal|D68|6}} |
||
** {{INS|Surat|D69|6}} ( |
** {{INS|Surat|D69|6}} (Sea Trials) |
||
[[File:Providing Credible Maritime Security by Destroyers of the Indian Navy.jpg| |
[[File:Providing Credible Maritime Security by Destroyers of the Indian Navy.jpg|250px|thumb|Indian Navy destroyers sailing in unison]] |
||
[[File:Commissioning of INS Kochi (06).jpg|300px|thumb|Indian Navy {{sclass|Kolkata|destroyer|1}} the {{INS|Kochi}}|alt=Commissioning of INS Kochi]] |
|||
*{{sclass|Kolkata|destroyer|1}} |
*{{sclass|Kolkata|destroyer|1}} |
||
** {{INS|Kolkata}} |
** {{INS|Kolkata}} |
||
Line 101: | Line 121: | ||
** {{INS|Ranvir|D54|6}} |
** {{INS|Ranvir|D54|6}} |
||
** {{INS|Ranvijay|D55|6}} |
** {{INS|Ranvijay|D55|6}} |
||
*[[Project 18]](planned) |
|||
=== [[Marina Militare|Italian Navy]] === |
=== [[Marina Militare|Italian Navy]] === |
||
[[File:Caio Duilio D554.jpg|250px|thumb|Destroyer {{ship|Italian destroyer|Caio Duilio||2}} of the Italian Navy]] |
|||
*{{sclass|Durand de la Penne|destroyer|1}} |
*{{sclass|Durand de la Penne|destroyer|1}} |
||
**[[Durand de la Penne-class destroyer|''Luigi Durand De La Penne'' (D 560)]] |
**[[Durand de la Penne-class destroyer|''Luigi Durand De La Penne'' (D 560)]] |
||
Line 112: | Line 132: | ||
=== [[Japan Maritime Self-Defense Force]] === |
=== [[Japan Maritime Self-Defense Force]] === |
||
[[File:JS Maya (DDG-179).jpg|thumb|right|250px|The [[Japan]]ese guided-missile destroyer {{JS|Maya|DDG-179|2}}]] |
|||
*{{sclass|Maya|destroyer|1}} |
*{{sclass|Maya|destroyer|1}} |
||
**[[Maya-class destroyer|JS ''Maya'']] (DDG-179) |
**[[Maya-class destroyer|JS ''Maya'']] (DDG-179) |
||
Line 128: | Line 149: | ||
=== [[Republic of Korea Navy]] === |
=== [[Republic of Korea Navy]] === |
||
[[File:ROKS Yulgok Yi I (DDG-992) sails during the at-sea phase of RIMPAC 2024.jpg|250px|thumb|{{ROKS|Yulgok Yi I|DDG-992|6}}]] |
|||
*{{sclass|Sejong the Great|destroyer|1}} |
*{{sclass|Sejong the Great|destroyer|1}} |
||
**[[Sejong the Great-class destroyer|ROKS ''Sejong the Great'']] (DDG-991) |
**[[Sejong the Great-class destroyer|ROKS ''Sejong the Great'']] (DDG-991) |
||
**[[Sejong the Great-class destroyer|ROKS ''Yulgok Yi I'']] (DDG-992) |
**[[Sejong the Great-class destroyer|ROKS ''Yulgok Yi I'']] (DDG-992) |
||
**[[Sejong the Great-class destroyer|ROKS ''Seoae Yu Seong-ryong'']] (DDG-993) |
**[[Sejong the Great-class destroyer|ROKS ''Seoae Yu Seong-ryong'']] (DDG-993) |
||
*[[KDDX-class destroyer]] (planned) |
|||
=== [[Royal Navy]] === |
|||
[[File:Duncan (7899778002).jpg|250px|thumb|HMS {{HMS|Duncan|D37|2}}]] |
|||
*[[Type 45 destroyer]] |
|||
**{{HMS|Daring|D32}} |
|||
**{{HMS|Dauntless|D33}} |
|||
**{{HMS|Diamond|D34}} |
|||
**{{HMS|Dragon|D35}} |
|||
**{{HMS|Defender|D36}} |
|||
**{{HMS|Duncan|D37}} |
|||
* [[Type 83 destroyer]] (planned) |
|||
=== [[Russian Navy]] === |
=== [[Russian Navy]] === |
||
[[File: |
[[File:AdmiralVinogradov2009.jpg|thumb|250px|''Admiral Vinogradov'', an ''Udaloy''-class destroyer]] |
||
[[File:AdmiralVinogradov2009.jpg|thumb|upright|''Admiral Vinogradov'' (572), an ''Udaloy''-class destroyer]] |
|||
*{{sclass|Sovremenny|destroyer|1}} |
*{{sclass|Sovremenny|destroyer|1}} |
||
**''[[Russian destroyer Burny|Burny]]'' (778) |
**''[[Russian destroyer Burny|Burny]]'' (778) |
||
Line 149: | Line 182: | ||
**''[[Russian destroyer Admiral Panteleyev|Admiral Panteleyev]]'' (548) |
**''[[Russian destroyer Admiral Panteleyev|Admiral Panteleyev]]'' (548) |
||
**''[[Russian destroyer Admiral Chabanenko|Admiral Chabanenko]]'' (650) |
**''[[Russian destroyer Admiral Chabanenko|Admiral Chabanenko]]'' (650) |
||
=== [[Republic of China Navy]] === |
|||
[[File:USS Kidd (DDG-993).jpg|thumb|upright|ROCS ''Tso Ying'' (DDG-1803)]] |
|||
*{{sclass|Kee Lung|destroyer|1}} (ex-''Kidd'' class) |
|||
**[[Kee Lung-class destroyer|ROCS ''Kee Lung'']] (DDG-1801) |
|||
**[[Kee Lung-class destroyer|ROCS ''Su Ao'']] (DDG-1802) |
|||
**[[Kee Lung-class destroyer|ROCS ''Tso Ying'']] (DDG-1803) |
|||
**[[Kee Lung-class destroyer|ROCS ''Ma Kong'']] (DDG-1805) |
|||
=== [[Royal Navy]] === |
|||
*[[Type 45 destroyer]] |
|||
**{{HMS|Daring|D32}} |
|||
**{{HMS|Dauntless|D33}} |
|||
**{{HMS|Diamond|D34}} |
|||
**{{HMS|Dragon|D35}} |
|||
**{{HMS|Defender|D36}} |
|||
**{{HMS|Duncan|D37}} |
|||
* [[Type 83 destroyer]] (planned) |
|||
=== [[Spanish Navy]] === |
=== [[Spanish Navy]] === |
||
Line 175: | Line 190: | ||
**[[Spanish frigate Méndez Núñez|''Méndez Núñez'' (F104)]] |
**[[Spanish frigate Méndez Núñez|''Méndez Núñez'' (F104)]] |
||
**[[Spanish frigate Cristóbal Colón|''Cristóbal Colón'' (F105)]] |
**[[Spanish frigate Cristóbal Colón|''Cristóbal Colón'' (F105)]] |
||
=== [[Turkish Naval Forces|Turkish Navy]] === |
|||
* {{sclass|TF2000|destroyer|1}} (planned, 8 ships to be built) |
|||
===[[United States Navy]]=== |
===[[United States Navy]]=== |
||
[[File: |
[[File:USS Arleigh Burke (DDG 51) steams through the Mediterranean Sea.jpg|thumb|250px|''Arleigh Burke''-class destroyer]] |
||
*{{sclass|Arleigh Burke|destroyer|1}} |
*{{sclass|Arleigh Burke|destroyer|1}} |
||
**[[USS Arleigh Burke (DDG-51)|USS ''Arleigh Burke'']] (DDG-51) |
**[[USS Arleigh Burke (DDG-51)|USS ''Arleigh Burke'']] (DDG-51) |
||
Line 248: | Line 266: | ||
**[[USS Daniel Inouye (DDG-118)|USS ''Daniel Inouye'']] (DDG-118) |
**[[USS Daniel Inouye (DDG-118)|USS ''Daniel Inouye'']] (DDG-118) |
||
**[[USS Delbert D. Black (DDG-119)|USS ''Delbert D. Black'']] (DDG-119) |
**[[USS Delbert D. Black (DDG-119)|USS ''Delbert D. Black'']] (DDG-119) |
||
**[[USS Carl M. Levin (DDG-120)|USS ''Carl M. Levin'']] (DDG-120 |
**[[USS Carl M. Levin (DDG-120)|USS ''Carl M. Levin'']] (DDG-120) |
||
**[[USS Frank E. Petersen Jr. (DDG-121)|USS ''Frank E. Petersen Jr.'']] (DDG-121) |
**[[USS Frank E. Petersen Jr. (DDG-121)|USS ''Frank E. Petersen Jr.'']] (DDG-121) |
||
**[[USS John Basilone (DDG-122)|USS ''John Basilone'']] (DDG-122) ( |
**[[USS John Basilone (DDG-122)|USS ''John Basilone'']] (DDG-122) (Launched) |
||
**[[USS Lenah H. Sutcliffe Higbee |
**[[USS Lenah H. Sutcliffe Higbee|USS ''Lenah H. Sutcliffe Higbee'']] (DDG-123) |
||
**[[USS Harvey C. Barnum Jr. |
**[[USS Harvey C. Barnum Jr.|USS ''Harvey C. Barnum Jr.'']] (DDG-124) (Under construction) |
||
**[[USS Jack H. Lucas |
**[[USS Jack H. Lucas|USS ''Jack H. Lucas'']] (DDG-125) |
||
**[[USS Louis H. Wilson Jr. |
**[[USS Louis H. Wilson Jr.|USS ''Louis H. Wilson Jr.'']] (DDG-126) (Under construction) |
||
** |
**{{USS|Patrick Gallagher}} (DDG-127) (Under construction) |
||
**[[USS Ted Stevens |
**[[USS Ted Stevens|USS ''Ted Stevens'']] (DDG-128) (Launched) |
||
**[[USS Jeremiah Denton |
**[[USS Jeremiah Denton|USS ''Jeremiah Denton'']] (DDG-129) (Under construction) |
||
**{{USS|William Charette| |
**{{USS|William Charette||6}} (DDG-130) (Under construction) |
||
**[[USS George M. Neal|USS ''George M. Neal'']] (DDG-131) ( |
**[[USS George M. Neal|USS ''George M. Neal'']] (DDG-131) (Under construction) |
||
**[[USS Quentin Walsh|USS ''Quentin Walsh'']] (DDG-132) ( |
**[[USS Quentin Walsh|USS ''Quentin Walsh'']] (DDG-132) (Under construction) |
||
**[[USS Sam Nunn|USS ''Sam Nunn'']] (DDG-133) ( |
**[[USS Sam Nunn|USS ''Sam Nunn'']] (DDG-133) (Under construction) |
||
**[[USS John E. Kilmer|USS ''John E. Kilmer'']] (DDG-134) (Approved for construction) |
**[[USS John E. Kilmer|USS ''John E. Kilmer'']] (DDG-134) (Approved for construction) |
||
**[[USS Thad Cochran|USS ''Thad |
**[[USS Thad Cochran|USS ''Thad Cochran'']] (DDG-135) (Approved for construction) |
||
**[[USS Richard G. Lugar|USS ''Richard G. Lugar'']] (DDG-136) (Approved for construction) |
**[[USS Richard G. Lugar|USS ''Richard G. Lugar'']] (DDG-136) (Approved for construction) |
||
**[[USS John F. Lehman |
**[[USS John F. Lehman|USS ''John F. Lehman'']] (DDG-137) (Approved for construction) |
||
**[[USS J. William Middendorf |
**[[USS J. William Middendorf|USS ''J. William Middendorf'']] (DDG-138) (Approved for construction) |
||
**[[USS Telesforo Trinidad |
**[[USS Telesforo Trinidad|USS ''Telesforo Trinidad'']] (DDG-139) (Approved for construction) |
||
**[[USS Thomas G. Kelley|USS ''Thomas G. Kelley'']] (DDG-140) (Approved for construction) |
|||
*{{sclass|Zumwalt|destroyer|1}} |
|||
[[File:Future USS Zumwalt's first underway at sea.jpg|thumb|250px|''Zumwalt''-class destroyer]] |
|||
**{{USS|Zumwalt|DDG-1000}} |
|||
* {{sclass|Zumwalt|destroyer|1}} |
|||
**{{USS|Michael Monsoor|DDG-1001}} |
|||
**{{USS| |
** {{USS|Zumwalt}} (DDG-1000) |
||
** {{USS|Michael Monsoor}} (DDG-1001) |
|||
*[[DDG(X)]] (planned) |
|||
** {{USS|Lyndon B. Johnson}} (DDG-1002) (Sea trials) |
|||
* [[DDG(X)]] (planned) |
|||
== Former guided-missile destroyer classes == |
|||
;{{AUS}} |
|||
*[[Perth-class destroyer|''Perth''-class destroyer]] (decommissioned/sunk as dive wrecks) |
|||
;{{CAN}} |
|||
*[[Iroquois-class destroyer|''Iroquois''-class destroyer]] (decommissioned/retired) |
|||
;{{FRA}} |
|||
*These classes of French "frigates" had "D" pennant numbers and were destroyer-sized |
|||
*{{sclass|Suffren|frigate|1}} |
|||
*{{sclass|Tourville|frigate|1}} |
|||
;{{ITA}} |
|||
*{{sclass|Impavido|destroyer|1}} (decommissioned/retired) |
|||
*{{sclass|Audace|destroyer|1}} (decommissioned/retired) |
|||
;{{JPN}} |
|||
*[[JDS Amatsukaze (DDG-163)|''Amatsukaze''-class destroyer]] (decommissioned/retired) |
|||
*{{sclass|Tachikaze|destroyer|1}} (decommissioned/retired) |
|||
;{{USSR}} |
|||
*{{sclass2|Kotlin|destroyer|1}} (decommissioned/scrapped) |
|||
*{{sclass2|Kanin|destroyer|1}} (decommissioned/retired) |
|||
;{{UK}} |
|||
*{{sclass2|County|destroyer|1}} (decommissioned/scrapped/sunk) |
|||
*[[Type 82 destroyer]] (decommissioned) |
|||
== Former classes == |
|||
*[[Type 42 destroyer]] (decommissioned/scrapped) |
|||
'''{{AUS}}''' |
|||
*[[ |
* [[Perth-class destroyer|''Perth''-class destroyer]] (decommissioned/sunk as dive wrecks) |
||
'''{{CAN}}''' |
|||
*{{sclass|Charles F. Adams|destroyer|1}} (all but one sunk for target or scrapped; 1 reserved for future preservation as museum ship) |
|||
* [[Iroquois-class destroyer|''Iroquois''-class destroyer]] (decommissioned/retired) |
|||
*The {{sclass|Ticonderoga|cruiser|1}} was designated as the DDG-47 class in its early development, prior to the [[United States Navy 1975 ship reclassification]], which made it the CG-47 class. The first {{sclass|Arleigh Burke|destroyer|1}} was designated DDG-51, as the hull numbers DDG-47-50 had been used for ''Ticonderoga''-class ships.<ref>Friedman 2004, pp. 322–323, 425</ref> |
|||
'''{{FRA}}''' |
|||
*{{sclass|Kidd|destroyer|1}} (sold to Taiwan as ''Kee Lung''-class destroyers) |
|||
* These classes of French "frigates" had "D" pennant numbers and were destroyer-sized |
|||
* {{sclass|Suffren|frigate|1}} |
|||
* {{sclass|Tourville|frigate|1}} |
|||
'''{{GER}}''' |
|||
* {{sclass|Hamburg|destroyer|1}} ''(after refit to „Klasse 101A“)'' (decommissioned/scrapped) |
|||
* {{sclass|Lütjens|destroyer|1}} (decommissioned/scrapped, except [[German destroyer Mölders|D 186 ''Mölders'']] preserved as [[museum ship]]) |
|||
'''{{ITA}}''' |
|||
* {{sclass|Impavido|destroyer|1}} (decommissioned/retired) |
|||
* {{sclass|Audace|destroyer|1}} (decommissioned/retired) |
|||
'''{{JPN}}''' |
|||
* ''[[JDS Amatsukaze (DDG-163)|Amatsukaze-class destroyer]]'' (decommissioned/retired) |
|||
* {{sclass|Tachikaze|destroyer|1}} (decommissioned/retired) |
|||
'''{{USSR}}''' |
|||
* {{sclass2|Kotlin|destroyer|1}} (decommissioned/scrapped) |
|||
* {{sclass2|Kanin|destroyer|1}} (decommissioned/retired) |
|||
'''{{UK}}''' |
|||
* {{sclass2|County|destroyer|1}} (decommissioned/scrapped/sunk) |
|||
* ''[[Type 82 destroyer]]'' (decommissioned) |
|||
* ''[[Type 42 destroyer]]'' (decommissioned/scrapped) |
|||
'''{{USA}}''' |
|||
* ''[[Farragut class destroyer (1958)|Farragut (Coontz)-class destroyer]]'' (decommissioned/scrapped) |
|||
* {{sclass|Charles F. Adams|destroyer|1}} (all but one sunk for target or scrapped; one reserved for future preservation as museum ship) |
|||
* {{sclass|Ticonderoga|cruiser|1}} was designated as the DDG-47 class in its early development, prior to the [[United States Navy 1975 ship reclassification]], which made it the CG-47 class. The first {{sclass|Arleigh Burke|destroyer|1}} was designated DDG-51, as the hull numbers DDG-47-50 had been used for ''Ticonderoga''-class ships.<ref>Friedman 2004, pp. 322–323, 425</ref> |
|||
* {{sclass|Kidd|destroyer|1}} (sold to Taiwan as ''Kee Lung''-class destroyers) |
|||
==References== |
==References== |
Latest revision as of 13:12, 24 November 2024
This article needs additional citations for verification. (June 2008) |
A guided-missile destroyer (DDG) is a destroyer whose primary armament is guided missiles so they can provide anti-aircraft warfare screening for the fleet. The NATO standard designation for these vessels is DDG, while destroyers which have a primary gun armament or a small number of anti-aircraft missiles sufficient only for point-defense are designated DD. Nations vary in their use of destroyer D designation in their hull pennant numbering, either prefixing or dropping it altogether.
Guided-missile destroyers are equipped with large missile magazines, with modern examples typically having vertical-launch cells. Some contain integrated weapons systems, such as the United States’ Aegis Combat System, and may be adopted for use in an anti-missile or ballistic-missile defense role. This is especially true for navies that no longer operate cruisers, so other vessels must be adopted to fill in the gap.
Many guided-missile destroyers are also multipurpose vessels, equipped to carry out anti-surface operations with surface-to-surface missiles and naval guns, and anti-submarine warfare with torpedoes and helicopters.
Active and planned
[edit]- Hobart-class destroyer
- Hunter-class destroyer
- HMAS Hunter (ordered)
- HMAS Flinders (ordered)
- HMAS Tasman (ordered)
- River-class destroyer (15 planned)
- HMCS Fraser
- HMCS Saint-Laurent
- HMCS Mackenzie
- Type 052D (Luyang III-class) destroyer
- Kunming (DDG-172)
- Changsha (DDG-173)
- Hefei (DDG-174)
- Yinchuan (DDG-175)
- Xining (DDG-117)
- Xiamen (DDG-154)
- Ürümqi (DDG-118)
- Guiyang (DDG-119)
- Nanjing (DDG-155)
- Taiyuan (DDG-131)
- Hohhot (DDG-161)
- Chengdu (DDG-120)
- Qiqihar (DDG-121)
- Zibo (DDG-156)
- Tangshan (DDG-122)
- Suzhou (DDG-132)
- Huainan (DDG-123)
- Nanning (DDG-162)
- Kaifeng (DDG-124)
- Guilin (DDG-164)
- Baotou (DDG-133)
- Zhenjiang (DDG-165) (Fitting out)
- Shaoxing (DDG-134) (Sea trials)
- Jiaozuo (DDG-163) (Sea trials)
- Zhuhai (DDG-157) (Sea trials)
- Type 052C (Luyang II-class) destroyer
- Type 052B (Luyang I-class) destroyer
- Type 051C (Luzhou-class) destroyer
- Shenyang (DDG-115)
- Shijiazhuang (DDG-116)
- Type 051B (Luhai-class) destroyer
- Shenzhen (DDG-167)
- Sovremenny-class destroyer
- Kee Lung-class destroyer (ex-Kidd class)
- ROCS Kee Lung (DDG-1801)
- ROCS Su Ao (DDG-1802)
- ROCS Tso Ying (DDG-1803)
- ROCS Ma Kong (DDG-1805)
Although the French Navy no longer uses the term "destroyer", the largest frigates are assigned pennant numbers with flag superior "D", which designates destroyer.
- Horizon class (in France designated as frigate, designated as destroyers using NATO classification)
- Project 18-class destroyer (planned)
- Visakhapatnam-class destroyer
- INS Visakhapatnam
- INS Mormugao
- INS Imphal
- INS Surat (Sea Trials)
- Durand de la Penne-class destroyer
- Luigi Durand De La Penne (D 560)
- Francesco Mimbelli (D 561)
- Horizon class
- Maya-class destroyer
- Atago-class destroyer
- JS Atago (DDG-177)
- JS Ashigara (DDG-178)
- Kongō-class destroyer
- JS Kongo (DDG-173)
- JS Kirishima (DDG-174)
- JS Myoko (DDG-175)
- JS Chokai (DDG-176)
- Hatakaze-class destroyer
- JS Hatakaze (DDG-171)
- JS Shimakaze (DDG-172)
- Sejong the Great-class destroyer
- ROKS Sejong the Great (DDG-991)
- ROKS Yulgok Yi I (DDG-992)
- ROKS Seoae Yu Seong-ryong (DDG-993)
- KDDX-class destroyer (planned)
- Type 45 destroyer
- Type 83 destroyer (planned)
- Sovremenny-class destroyer
- Burny (778)
- Nastoychivy (610)
- Admiral Ushakov (434)
- Udaloy-class destroyer
- Vice-Admiral Kulakov (626)
- Admiral Tributs (564)
- Marshal Shaposhnikov (543)
- Severomorsk (619)
- Admiral Levchenko (605)
- Admiral Vinogradov (572)
- Admiral Panteleyev (548)
- Admiral Chabanenko (650)
- Álvaro de Bazán class (in Spain designated as frigate, designated as destroyers using NATO classification)
- TF2000-class destroyer (planned, 8 ships to be built)
- Arleigh Burke-class destroyer
- USS Arleigh Burke (DDG-51)
- USS Barry (DDG-52)
- USS John Paul Jones (DDG-53)
- USS Curtis Wilbur (DDG-54)
- USS Stout (DDG-55)
- USS John S. McCain (DDG-56)
- USS Mitscher (DDG-57)
- USS Laboon (DDG-58)
- USS Russell (DDG-59)
- USS Paul Hamilton (DDG-60)
- USS Ramage (DDG-61)
- USS Fitzgerald (DDG-62)
- USS Stethem (DDG-63)
- USS Carney (DDG-64)
- USS Benfold (DDG-65)
- USS Gonzalez (DDG-66)
- USS Cole (DDG-67)
- USS The Sullivans (DDG-68)
- USS Milius (DDG-69)
- USS Hopper (DDG-70)
- USS Ross (DDG-71)
- USS Mahan (DDG-72)
- USS Decatur (DDG-73)
- USS McFaul (DDG-74)
- USS Donald Cook (DDG-75)
- USS Higgins (DDG-76)
- USS O'Kane (DDG-77)
- USS Porter (DDG-78)
- USS Oscar Austin (DDG-79)
- USS Roosevelt (DDG-80)
- USS Winston S. Churchill (DDG-81)
- USS Lassen (DDG-82)
- USS Howard (DDG-83)
- USS Bulkeley (DDG-84)
- USS McCampbell (DDG-85)
- USS Shoup (DDG-86)
- USS Mason (DDG-87)
- USS Preble (DDG-88)
- USS Mustin (DDG-89)
- USS Chafee (DDG-90)
- USS Pinckney (DDG-91)
- USS Momsen (DDG-92)
- USS Chung-Hoon (DDG-93)
- USS Nitze (DDG-94)
- USS James E. Williams (DDG-95)
- USS Bainbridge (DDG-96)
- USS Halsey (DDG-97)
- USS Forrest Sherman (DDG-98)
- USS Farragut (DDG-99)
- USS Kidd (DDG-100)
- USS Gridley (DDG-101)
- USS Sampson (DDG-102)
- USS Truxtun (DDG-103)
- USS Sterett (DDG-104)
- USS Dewey (DDG-105)
- USS Stockdale (DDG-106)
- USS Gravely (DDG-107)
- USS Wayne E. Meyer (DDG-108)
- USS Jason Dunham (DDG-109)
- USS William P. Lawrence (DDG-110)
- USS Spruance (DDG-111)
- USS Michael Murphy (DDG-112)
- USS John Finn (DDG-113)
- USS Ralph Johnson (DDG-114)
- USS Rafael Peralta (DDG-115)
- USS Thomas Hudner (DDG-116)
- USS Paul Ignatius (DDG-117)
- USS Daniel Inouye (DDG-118)
- USS Delbert D. Black (DDG-119)
- USS Carl M. Levin (DDG-120)
- USS Frank E. Petersen Jr. (DDG-121)
- USS John Basilone (DDG-122) (Launched)
- USS Lenah H. Sutcliffe Higbee (DDG-123)
- USS Harvey C. Barnum Jr. (DDG-124) (Under construction)
- USS Jack H. Lucas (DDG-125)
- USS Louis H. Wilson Jr. (DDG-126) (Under construction)
- USS Patrick Gallagher (DDG-127) (Under construction)
- USS Ted Stevens (DDG-128) (Launched)
- USS Jeremiah Denton (DDG-129) (Under construction)
- USS William Charette (DDG-130) (Under construction)
- USS George M. Neal (DDG-131) (Under construction)
- USS Quentin Walsh (DDG-132) (Under construction)
- USS Sam Nunn (DDG-133) (Under construction)
- USS John E. Kilmer (DDG-134) (Approved for construction)
- USS Thad Cochran (DDG-135) (Approved for construction)
- USS Richard G. Lugar (DDG-136) (Approved for construction)
- USS John F. Lehman (DDG-137) (Approved for construction)
- USS J. William Middendorf (DDG-138) (Approved for construction)
- USS Telesforo Trinidad (DDG-139) (Approved for construction)
- USS Thomas G. Kelley (DDG-140) (Approved for construction)
- Zumwalt-class destroyer
- USS Zumwalt (DDG-1000)
- USS Michael Monsoor (DDG-1001)
- USS Lyndon B. Johnson (DDG-1002) (Sea trials)
- DDG(X) (planned)
Former classes
[edit]- Perth-class destroyer (decommissioned/sunk as dive wrecks)
- Iroquois-class destroyer (decommissioned/retired)
- These classes of French "frigates" had "D" pennant numbers and were destroyer-sized
- Suffren-class frigate
- Tourville-class frigate
- Hamburg-class destroyer (after refit to „Klasse 101A“) (decommissioned/scrapped)
- Lütjens-class destroyer (decommissioned/scrapped, except D 186 Mölders preserved as museum ship)
- Impavido-class destroyer (decommissioned/retired)
- Audace-class destroyer (decommissioned/retired)
- Amatsukaze-class destroyer (decommissioned/retired)
- Tachikaze-class destroyer (decommissioned/retired)
- Kotlin-class destroyer (decommissioned/scrapped)
- Kanin-class destroyer (decommissioned/retired)
- County-class destroyer (decommissioned/scrapped/sunk)
- Type 82 destroyer (decommissioned)
- Type 42 destroyer (decommissioned/scrapped)
- Farragut (Coontz)-class destroyer (decommissioned/scrapped)
- Charles F. Adams-class destroyer (all but one sunk for target or scrapped; one reserved for future preservation as museum ship)
- Ticonderoga-class cruiser was designated as the DDG-47 class in its early development, prior to the United States Navy 1975 ship reclassification, which made it the CG-47 class. The first Arleigh Burke-class destroyer was designated DDG-51, as the hull numbers DDG-47-50 had been used for Ticonderoga-class ships.[1]
- Kidd-class destroyer (sold to Taiwan as Kee Lung-class destroyers)
References
[edit]- ^ Friedman 2004, pp. 322–323, 425
- Friedman, Norman (2004). US Destroyers: An Illustrated Design History (Revised ed.). Annapolis: Naval Institute Press. ISBN 1-55750-442-3.