Jump to content

Siege of Groningen (1672): Difference between revisions

Coordinates: 53°13′07″N 6°34′02″E / 53.2186°N 6.5672°E / 53.2186; 6.5672
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Content deleted Content added
mNo edit summary
VidarVN (talk | contribs)
According toi Nimwegen, 2020, p.121; the Münsterite army lost 5-10 thousand men, I'll still expand this page since it needs a lot of work
 
(5 intermediate revisions by 4 users not shown)
Line 1: Line 1:
{{Short description|1672 battle in the Franco-Dutch War}}
{{Short description|1672 battle in the Franco-Dutch War}}
{{Other uses|Siege of Groningen (disambiguation)}}
{{Other uses|Siege of Groningen (disambiguation)}}
{{No footnotes|date=July 2024}}
{{Expand Dutch|topic=mil|date=October 2015}}
{{Expand Dutch|topic=mil|date=October 2015}}
{{Infobox military conflict
{{Infobox military conflict
Line 8: Line 7:
|image=Dirk Maas - Siege of Groeningen by Christian Bernard von Galen, bishop of Munster - M.Ob.408 MNW - National Museum in Warsaw.jpg
|image=Dirk Maas - Siege of Groeningen by Christian Bernard von Galen, bishop of Munster - M.Ob.408 MNW - National Museum in Warsaw.jpg
|image_size=300px
|image_size=300px
|caption=''The siege of Groningen in 1672'',<br /> by Dirk Maas
|caption=''The siege of Groningen in 1672'',<br /> by Dirk Maas.
|date=9 July 1672 – 17 August 1672
|date=9 July 1672 – 17 August 1672
|place=[[Groningen (city)|Groningen]]
|place=[[Groningen (city)|Groningen]]
Line 18: Line 17:
|commander1=[[Image:Flag of the Prince-Bishopric of Münster.svg|border|25px]] [[Bernhard von Galen]]
|commander1=[[Image:Flag of the Prince-Bishopric of Münster.svg|border|25px]] [[Bernhard von Galen]]
|commander2=[[Image:Prinsenvlag.svg|border|25px]] [[Carl von Rabenhaupt]]
|commander2=[[Image:Prinsenvlag.svg|border|25px]] [[Carl von Rabenhaupt]]
|strength1=24,000
|strength1=24,000 soldiers
|strength2=Unknown
|strength2=Unknown
|casualties1=12,000 killed
|casualties1=5.000-10.000 men{{Sfn|Nimwegen|2020|p=121}}
|casualties2=Unknown
|casualties2=Unknown
|notes=
|notes=
Line 26: Line 25:
{{Campaignbox Dutch War}}
{{Campaignbox Dutch War}}


'''The Siege of Groningen''' was a battle that took place in 1672 during the [[Franco-Dutch war]]. It was a Dutch victory that ended all hope of the [[Prince-Bishopric of Münster|Bishop of Münster]] to push deeper into the [[Netherlands]]. The Münster army was so weakened by the defeat that the Dutch army successfully reconquered much of the land that Münster had conquered just weeks earlier. Every year, the city of [[Groningen (city)|Groningen]] celebrates its victory as a local holiday on 28 August.
'''The Siege of Groningen''' was a battle that took place in 1672 during the [[Franco-Dutch War]]. It was a Dutch victory that ended all hope of the [[Prince-Bishopric of Münster|Bishop of Münster]] to push deeper into the [[Netherlands]]. The Münster army was so weakened by the defeat that the Dutch army successfully reconquered much of the land that Münster had conquered just weeks earlier. Every year, the city of [[Groningen (city)|Groningen]] celebrates its victory as a local holiday on 28 August.<ref>{{cite news|url=https://www.nrc.nl/nieuws/2015/11/11/eet-smakelijk-vluchteling-1555481-a1078303|title=Enjoy your meal, refugee|newspaper=NRC |date=11 November 2015 |access-date=13 November 2024 |last1=Luyendijk |first1=Wubby }}</ref>


On August 28 of that year, after a siege of only a month, the Bishop of Münster ordered the withdrawal of his troops. He was popularly called “Berend Bombs” due to the frequent use of bombs fired from cannons, the most modern weaponry of the time, which caused considerable damage within the city walls.
==Further reading==

* {{citation |last=Israel |first=Jonathan |authorlink=Jonathan Israel |title=The Dutch Republic: Its Rise, Greatness, and Fall 1477–1806 |year=1995 |publisher=Clarendon Press |location=Oxford |isbn=0-19-873072-1 }}
[[File:Afbeeldinge van het Keulse en Munsterse leger voor Groeningen.jpg|thumb|left|200px|Image of the Cologne and Munster army in front of Groningen.]]


== External links ==
== External links ==
* {{Commons category-inline|Siege of Groningen (1672)}}
* {{Commons category-inline|Siege of Groningen (1672)}}


== References ==
{{Authority control}}
{{Reflist}}

===Sources===
* {{citation |last=Israel |first=Jonathan |authorlink=Jonathan Israel |title=The Dutch Republic: Its Rise, Greatness, and Fall 1477–1806 |year=1995 |publisher=Clarendon Press |location=Oxford |isbn=0-19-873072-1 }}
*{{Cite book|last=Nimwegen|first=Olaf. van|title=De Veertigjarige Oorlog 1672-1712, De strijd van de Nederlanders tegen de Zonnekoning|year=2020|publisher=Prometheus|isbn=9044638718}}


{{Coord|53.2186|N|6.5672|E|source:wikidata|display=title}}
{{Coord|53.2186|N|6.5672|E|source:wikidata|display=title}}

Latest revision as of 20:54, 2 January 2025

Siege of Groningen
Part of Franco-Dutch War

The siege of Groningen in 1672,
by Dirk Maas.
Date9 July 1672 – 17 August 1672
Location
Result Dutch victory
Belligerents
Bishopric of Münster Dutch Republic
Commanders and leaders
Bernhard von Galen Carl von Rabenhaupt
Strength
24,000 soldiers Unknown
Casualties and losses
5.000-10.000 men[1] Unknown

The Siege of Groningen was a battle that took place in 1672 during the Franco-Dutch War. It was a Dutch victory that ended all hope of the Bishop of Münster to push deeper into the Netherlands. The Münster army was so weakened by the defeat that the Dutch army successfully reconquered much of the land that Münster had conquered just weeks earlier. Every year, the city of Groningen celebrates its victory as a local holiday on 28 August.[2]

On August 28 of that year, after a siege of only a month, the Bishop of Münster ordered the withdrawal of his troops. He was popularly called “Berend Bombs” due to the frequent use of bombs fired from cannons, the most modern weaponry of the time, which caused considerable damage within the city walls.

Image of the Cologne and Munster army in front of Groningen.
[edit]

References

[edit]
  1. ^ Nimwegen 2020, p. 121.
  2. ^ Luyendijk, Wubby (11 November 2015). "Enjoy your meal, refugee". NRC. Retrieved 13 November 2024.

Sources

[edit]
  • Israel, Jonathan (1995), The Dutch Republic: Its Rise, Greatness, and Fall 1477–1806, Oxford: Clarendon Press, ISBN 0-19-873072-1
  • Nimwegen, Olaf. van (2020). De Veertigjarige Oorlog 1672-1712, De strijd van de Nederlanders tegen de Zonnekoning. Prometheus. ISBN 9044638718.

53°13′07″N 6°34′02″E / 53.2186°N 6.5672°E / 53.2186; 6.5672