City of Monash: Difference between revisions
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The '''City of Monash''' is a [[Local government areas of Victoria|local government area]] in [[Melbourne]], Victoria, Australia in the south-eastern suburbs of [[Melbourne]] with an area of 81.5 square kilometres and a population of 200,077 people in 2016.<ref name=ABSLGA/> |
The '''City of Monash''' is a [[Local government areas of Victoria|local government area]] in [[Melbourne]], Victoria, Australia in the south-eastern suburbs of [[Melbourne]] with an area of 81.5 square kilometres and a population of 200,077 people in 2016.<ref name=ABSLGA/> |
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==Demographics== |
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Monash has a diverse population, with 45.1% of its residents born overseas (compared to 29.0% across Melbourne),<ref name="id_where">{{cite web|url=http://www.id.com.au/profile/Default.aspx?id=102&pg=103&gid=10&type=enum|title=Community profile - City of Monash - profile.id|access-date=12 December 2008|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20090423005425/http://www.id.com.au/profile/Default.aspx?id=102&pg=103&gid=10&type=enum|archive-date=23 April 2009|url-status=dead}}</ref> coming from more than 30 countries,<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.monash.vic.gov.au/city/profile.htm |title=Profile - City of Monash |website=www.monash.vic.gov.au |access-date=22 May 2022 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20070430142316/http://www.monash.vic.gov.au/city/profile.htm |archive-date=30 April 2007 |url-status=dead}}</ref> with significant Chinese, UK, Greek, Indian, Malaysian and Sri Lankan populations.<ref name="id_where" /> 42.4% of residents own their own home outright, compared to 33.1% in Melbourne,<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.id.com.au/profile/Default.aspx?id=102&pg=119&gid=10&type=enum|title=Community profile - City of Monash - profile.id|access-date=12 December 2008|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20090423005430/http://www.id.com.au/profile/Default.aspx?id=102&pg=119&gid=10&type=enum|archive-date=23 April 2009|url-status=dead}}</ref> and 37.3% across Australia.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.abs.gov.au/AUSSTATS/abs@.nsf/DetailsPage/4130.0.55.0012005-06?OpenDocument|title=4130.0.55.001 - Housing Occupancy and Costs, Australia, 2005-06|date=31 October 2007 }}</ref> The city is well educated, with 25.1% having a bachelor or higher degree (compared to 19.6% across Melbourne.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.id.com.au/profile/Default.aspx?id=102&pg=108&gid=10&type=enum|title=Community profile - City of Monash - profile.id|access-date=12 December 2008|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20090423005420/http://www.id.com.au/profile/Default.aspx?id=102&pg=108&gid=10&type=enum|archive-date=23 April 2009|url-status=dead}}</ref> |
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{| class="wikitable" |
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|+ |
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! colspan="5" |'''Selected historical census data for City of Monash Council local government area''' |
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|- |
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| colspan="2" |'''Census Year''' |
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|'''2006''' |
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|'''2011'''<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.abs.gov.au/census/find-census-data/quickstats/2011/LGA24970|title=2011 Census QuickStats: Monash (C)|website=www.censusdata.abs.gov.au|access-date=2023-09-26|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20121010024836/http://www.censusdata.abs.gov.au/census_services/getproduct/census/2011/quickstat/LGA24970|url-status=dead|archive-date=10 October 2012}}</ref> |
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|'''2016'''<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.abs.gov.au/census/find-census-data/quickstats/2016/LGA24970|title=2016 Census QuickStats: Monash (C)|website=www.censusdata.abs.gov.au|language=en|access-date=2023-09-26|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180305032046/http://www.censusdata.abs.gov.au/census_services/getproduct/census/2016/quickstat/LGA24970|url-status=dead|archive-date=5 March 2018}}</ref> |
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|- |
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| rowspan="3" |Population |
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|Estimated residents on census night |
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| |
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|169,280 |
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|182,618 |
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|- |
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|% of Victoria population |
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| |
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| |
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|3.08% |
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|- |
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|% of Australian population |
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| |
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| |
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|0.8% |
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|- |
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| colspan="5" |'''Cultural and language diversity''' |
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|- |
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| rowspan="5" |Ancestry, top responses |
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|Chinese |
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| |
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| |
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|19.6% |
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|- |
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|English |
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| |
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| |
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|14.7% |
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|- |
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|Australian |
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| |
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| |
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|12.7% |
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|- |
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|Greek |
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| |
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| |
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|5.7% |
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|- |
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|Indian |
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| |
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| |
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|5.5% |
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|- |
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| rowspan="5" |Language, top responses (other than English) |
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|Mandarin |
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| |
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| |
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|14.7% |
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|- |
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|Greek |
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| |
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| |
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|5.7% |
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|- |
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|Cantonese |
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| |
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| |
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|4.8% |
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|- |
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|Sinhalese |
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| |
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| |
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|2.5% |
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|- |
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|Italian |
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| |
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| |
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|2.1% |
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|- |
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| colspan="5" |'''Religious affiliation''' |
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|- |
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| rowspan="5" |Religious affiliation, top responses |
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|No religion, so described |
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| |
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| |
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|31.4% |
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|- |
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|Catholic |
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| |
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| |
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|18.9% |
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|- |
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|Not stated |
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| |
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| |
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|8.2% |
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|- |
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|Eastern Orthodox |
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| |
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| |
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|7.3% |
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|- |
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|Buddhism |
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| |
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| |
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|6.8% |
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|- |
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| colspan="5" |'''Median weekly incomes''' |
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|- |
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| rowspan="2" |Personal income |
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|Median weekly personal income |
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| |
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| |
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|A$569 |
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|- |
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|% of Australian median income |
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| |
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| |
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|85.95% |
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|- |
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| rowspan="2" |Family income |
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|Median weekly family income |
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| |
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| |
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|A$1,809 |
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|- |
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|% of Australian median income |
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| |
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| |
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|104.33% |
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|- |
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| rowspan="2" |Household income |
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|Median weekly household income |
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| |
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| |
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|A$1,512 |
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|- |
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|% of Australian median income |
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| |
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| |
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|105.15% |
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|} |
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==History== |
==History== |
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{{main|City of Monash |
{{main|History of the City of Monash}} |
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The City of Monash was once hunting grounds for the [[Bunurong]] people. The '''City of Monash''', named after [[World War I]] commander Sir [[John Monash]]<ref name="CMjm">{{cite web |title=Sir John Monash |url=https://www.monash.vic.gov.au/About-Us/Monash-Heritage/Sir-John-Monash |website=City of Monash |access-date=13 May 2020}}</ref> and the local [[Monash University]] (established 1958), was created on 15 December 1994 when the state government amalgamated local councils all over Victoria, merging a substantial portion of the former [[City of Oakleigh]] with the whole of the former [[City of Waverley]].<ref name="VPmc">{{cite web |title=Monash City |url=https://www.victorianplaces.com.au/monash-city |website=Victorian Places |access-date=13 May 2020}}</ref> |
The City of Monash was once hunting grounds for two groups of First Nations peoples, the Wurundjeri Woi-wurrung in the north and the [[Bunurong]] people in the south. The '''City of Monash''', named after [[World War I]] commander Sir [[John Monash]]<ref name="CMjm">{{cite web |title=Sir John Monash |url=https://www.monash.vic.gov.au/About-Us/Monash-Heritage/Sir-John-Monash |website=City of Monash |access-date=13 May 2020}}</ref> and the local [[Monash University]] (established 1958), was created on 15 December 1994 when the state government amalgamated local councils all over Victoria, merging a substantial portion of the former [[City of Oakleigh]] with the whole of the former [[City of Waverley]].<ref name="VPmc">{{cite web |title=Monash City |url=https://www.victorianplaces.com.au/monash-city |website=Victorian Places |access-date=13 May 2020}}</ref> |
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==Townships and localities== |
==Townships and localities== |
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'''^''' - ''Territory divided with another [[Local government areas of Victoria|LGA]]'' |
'''^''' - ''Territory divided with another [[Local government areas of Victoria|LGA]]'' |
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== |
==Council== |
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===Current=== |
===Current composition=== |
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{| class="wikitable" |
{| class="wikitable" |
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|- |
|- |
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!colspan="2"|Party!!Councillors |
!colspan="2"|Party!!Councillors |
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|- |
|- |
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| {{Australian party style|Labor}}| |
| {{Australian party style|Independent Labor}}| |
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| [[ |
| [[Independent Labor (Australia)|Independent Labor]] |
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| align=right | 7 |
| align=right | 7 |
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|- |
|- |
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| {{Australian party style|Independent}} | |
| {{Australian party style|Independent}} | |
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| [[Independent politician|Independent]] |
| [[Independent politician|Independent]] |
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| align="right" | |
| align="right" | 4 |
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|- |
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| {{Australian party style|Liberal}}| |
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| [[Liberal Party of Australia (Victorian Division)|Liberal]] |
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| align=right | 1 |
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|- |
|- |
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| colspan="2"| '''Total''' |
| colspan="2"| '''Total''' |
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| align=right | '''11''' |
| align=right | '''11''' |
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|} |
|} |
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The current council, elected in [[2024 Victorian local elections|October 2024]], is: |
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{| class="wikitable" |
{| class="wikitable" |
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! colspan="2" |Councillor |
! colspan="2" |Councillor |
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!Party |
!Party |
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!Notes |
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|- |
|- |
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| '''Banksia''' |
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| rowspan="2" |Glen Waverley |
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| {{Australian party style| |
| {{Australian party style|Independent}} | |
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| Cameron Little |
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|Geoff Lake |
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| [[Independent politician|Independent]] |
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|[[Australian Labor Party (Victorian Branch)|Labor]] |
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| |
| |
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|{{Australian party style|Labor}} | |
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|Nicky Luo |
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|[[Australian Labor Party (Victorian Branch)|Labor]] |
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|- |
|- |
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| '''Blackburn''' |
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| rowspan="3" |Mount Waverley |
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| {{Australian party style|Labor}} | |
| {{Australian party style|Labor}} | |
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| Rebecca Paterson |
| Rebecca Paterson |
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| [[Independent Labor (Australia)|Independent Labor]]<ref name="monashcandidates2024">{{cite web |last1=Waters |first1=Cara |last2=Dexter |first2=Rachael |title=Monash City Council: What your candidates said |url=https://www.theage.com.au/politics/victoria/monash-city-council-what-your-candidates-said-20240925-p5kdgf.html |publisher=The Age |access-date=19 November 2024 |archive-url=https://archive.today/20241003092824/https://www.theage.com.au/politics/victoria/monash-city-council-what-your-candidates-said-20240925-p5kdgf.html |archive-date=3 October 2024 |date=1 October 2024}}</ref> |
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|[[Australian Labor Party (Victorian Branch)|Labor]] |
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| |
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|- |
|- |
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| '''Gallaghers''' |
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| {{Australian party style|Labor}} | |
| {{Australian party style|Labor}} | |
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| |
| Geoff Lake |
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| [[Independent Labor (Australia)|Independent Labor]]<ref name="mayneparty">{{cite web |last1=Mayne |first1=Stephen |title=Tracking Victorian Crs who were members of a political party in 2016 |url=https://www.maynereport.com/articles/2016/10/24-0943-8109.html |publisher=The Mayne Report |access-date=19 November 2024 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20241109231229/https://www.maynereport.com/articles/2016/10/24-0943-8109.html |archive-date=9 November 2024 |date=6 October 2024}}</ref> |
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|[[Australian Labor Party (Victorian Branch)|Labor]] |
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| |
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|- |
|- |
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| '''Gardiners Creek''' |
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| {{Australian party style|Independent}} | |
| {{Australian party style|Independent}} | |
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| Anjalee de Silva |
| Anjalee de Silva |
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| [[Independent politician|Independent]] |
| [[Independent politician|Independent]] |
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| Member of the [[Victorian Greens|Greens]] until 2024<ref name="greenstearup">{{cite web |last1=Smethurst |first1=Annika |title=Greens councillors tear up membership, slam leadership over 'surveillance, disinformation, fear' |url=https://www.theage.com.au/politics/victoria/greens-councillors-tear-up-membership-slam-leadership-over-surveillance-disinformation-fear-20240430-p5fnos.html |publisher=The Age |access-date=3 November 2024 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20241003051949/https://www.theage.com.au/politics/victoria/greens-councillors-tear-up-membership-slam-leadership-over-surveillance-disinformation-fear-20240430-p5fnos.html |archive-date=3 October 2024 |date=30 April 2024}}</ref> |
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|- |
|- |
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| '''Jells''' |
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| rowspan="3" |Mulgrave |
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|{{Australian party style|Labor}} | |
|{{Australian party style|Labor}} | |
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| Elisha Lee |
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| Paul Kilsaris |
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| [[Independent Labor (Australia)|Independent Labor]]<ref name="monashcandidates2024"/> |
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|[[Australian Labor Party (Victorian Branch)|Labor]] |
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| |
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|- |
|- |
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| '''Mayfield''' |
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| {{Australian party style|Labor}} | |
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| Brian Little |
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| [[Independent Labor (Australia)|Independent Labor]]<ref name="mayneparty"/> |
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| |
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|- |
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| '''Scotchmans Creek''' |
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| {{Australian party style|Labor}} | |
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| Nicky Luo |
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| [[Independent Labor (Australia)|Independent Labor]]<ref name="rauemonash2024">{{cite web |last1=Raue |first1=Ben |title=Monash council election, 2024 |date=30 July 2024 |url=https://www.tallyroom.com.au/viccouncil2024/monash2024 |publisher=The Tally Room |access-date=19 November 2024 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20241027120623/https://www.tallyroom.com.au/viccouncil2024/monash2024 |archive-date=27 October 2024}}</ref> |
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| |
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|- |
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| '''University''' |
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| {{Australian party style|Independent}} | |
| {{Australian party style|Independent}} | |
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| Josh Fergeus |
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| Shane McCluskey |
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| [[Independent politician|Independent]] |
| [[Independent politician|Independent]] |
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| Member of the [[Victorian Greens|Greens]] until 2024<ref name="greenstearup"/> |
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|- |
|- |
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| '''Warrigal''' |
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| {{Australian party style|Labor}} | |
| {{Australian party style|Labor}} | |
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| [[Stuart James]] |
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| Tina Samardzija |
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| [[ |
| [[Independent Labor (Australia)|Independent Labor]]<ref name="rauemonash2024"/> |
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| |
| |
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| rowspan="4" |Oakleigh |
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|- |
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| {{Australian party style|Liberal}} | |
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| Theo Zographos |
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| [[Liberal Party of Australia (Victorian Division)|Liberal]] |
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|- |
|- |
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| '''Waverley Park''' |
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| {{Australian party style|Independent}} | |
| {{Australian party style|Independent}} | |
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| Shane McCluskey |
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|Josh Fergeus |
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|[[Independent politician|Independent]] |
| [[Independent politician|Independent]] |
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| |
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|- |
|- |
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| '''Wellington''' |
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| {{Australian party style|Labor}} | |
| {{Australian party style|Labor}} | |
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| Paul Klisaris |
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|[[Stuart James]] |
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|[[ |
| [[Independent Labor (Australia)|Independent Labor]]<ref name="rauemonash2024"/> |
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| |
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|} |
|} |
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=== |
===Mayors=== |
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{| class="wikitable" |
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{{excerpt|Results of the 2020 Victorian local elections|section=Monash}} |
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!Mayor!!Term |
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!# |
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|- |
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| Peter Vlahos |
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| 1997–1998 |
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|1 |
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|- |
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| Gill Clare |
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| 1998–1999 |
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|2 |
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|- |
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| Peter Holdsworth |
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| 1999–2000 |
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|3 |
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|- |
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| Matthew Evans |
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| 2000–2001 |
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|4 |
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|- |
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| Tom Morrissey |
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| 2001–2002 |
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|5 |
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|- |
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| rowspan="2" | Geoff Lake |
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| 2002–2003 |
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|6 |
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|- |
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| 2003–2004 |
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| |
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|- |
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| Joy Banerji |
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| 2004{{efn|From 1996 until 2004, the annual election of the mayor for the following 12 months occurred in March. New legislation effective from 2004 onwards changed the date of the election of the mayor to November or December. There was a truncated transitional term of office from March to November 2004.}} |
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|7 |
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|- |
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| [[Steve Dimopoulos]] |
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| 2004–2005 |
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|8 |
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|- |
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| Joy Banerji |
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| 2005–2006 |
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| |
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|- |
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| Tom Morrissey |
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| 2006–2007 |
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| |
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|- |
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| rowspan="2" | Paul Klisaris |
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| 2007–2008 |
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|9 |
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|- |
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| 2008–2009 |
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| |
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|- |
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| Charlotte Baines |
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| 2009–2010 |
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|10 |
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|- |
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| Greg Male |
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| 2010–2011 |
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|11 |
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|- |
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| Stefanie Perri |
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| 2011–2012 |
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|12 |
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|- |
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| Micaela Drieberg |
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| 2012–2013 |
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|13 |
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|- |
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| Geoff Lake |
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| 2013–2014 |
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| |
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|- |
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| Paul Klisaris |
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| 2014–2015 |
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| |
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|- |
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| Stefanie Perri |
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| 2015–2016 |
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| |
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|- |
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| Geoff Lake |
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| 2016{{efn|Lake served as mayor from April until October in 2016 to take over from Stefanie Perri, who resigned to contest [[Division of Chisholm|Chisholm]] at the [[2016 Australian federal election|2016 federal election]].}} |
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| |
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|- |
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| Rebecca Paterson |
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| 2016–2017 |
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|14 |
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|- |
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| Paul Klisaris |
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| 2017–2018 |
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| |
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|- |
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| Shane McCluskey |
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| 2018–2019 |
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|15 |
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|- |
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| [[Stuart James]] |
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| 2019–2020 |
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|16 |
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|- |
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| Brian Little |
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| 2020–2021 |
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|17 |
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|- |
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| [[Stuart James]] |
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| 2021–2022 |
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| |
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|- |
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| Tina Samardzija |
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| 2022–2023 |
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|18 |
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|- |
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| Nicky Luo |
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| 2023-2024 |
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|19 |
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|- |
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| Paul Klisaris |
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| 2024-2025 |
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| |
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|} |
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==Past |
==Past councillors== |
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===Single-member wards (1997−2005)=== |
===Single-member wards (1997−2005)=== |
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{|class="wikitable" |
{|class="wikitable" |
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Line 459: | Line 449: | ||
|- |
|- |
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| ''[[2012 Victorian local elections#Countbacks|2013]]'' |
| ''[[2012 Victorian local elections#Countbacks|2013]]'' |
||
| rowspan="4" width="1px" {{Australian party style| |
| rowspan="4" width="1px" {{Australian party style|independent}}| |
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| rowspan="4"|Rebecca Paterson |
| rowspan="4"|Rebecca Paterson |
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| rowspan="4"|[[ |
| rowspan="4"|[[Independent politician|Independent]] |
||
|- |
|- |
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| '''[[2016 Victorian local elections|2016]]''' |
| '''[[2016 Victorian local elections|2016]]''' |
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Line 473: | Line 463: | ||
| rowspan="1"|[[Victorian Greens|Greens]] |
| rowspan="1"|[[Victorian Greens|Greens]] |
||
|- |
|- |
||
| |
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| ''2024'' |
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| rowspan="1" width="1px" {{Australian party style|independent}}| |
| rowspan="1" width="1px" {{Australian party style|independent}}| |
||
| rowspan="1"|[[Independent politician|Independent]] |
| rowspan="1"|[[Independent politician|Independent]] |
||
Line 586: | Line 576: | ||
| '''[[2020 Victorian local elections|2020]]''' |
| '''[[2020 Victorian local elections|2020]]''' |
||
|- |
|- |
||
| |
|||
| ''2024'' |
|||
| rowspan="1" width="1px" {{Australian party style|independent}}| |
| rowspan="1" width="1px" {{Australian party style|independent}}| |
||
| rowspan="1"|[[Independent politician|Independent]] |
| rowspan="1"|[[Independent politician|Independent]] |
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Line 598: | Line 588: | ||
{{excerpt|Results of the 2020 Victorian local elections in South-Eastern Melbourne|section=Monash}} |
{{excerpt|Results of the 2020 Victorian local elections in South-Eastern Melbourne|section=Monash}} |
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==List of mayors of Monash== |
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==Demographics== |
|||
Monash has a diverse population, with 45.1% of its residents born overseas (compared to 29.0% across Melbourne),<ref name="id_where">{{cite web|url=http://www.id.com.au/profile/Default.aspx?id=102&pg=103&gid=10&type=enum|title=Community profile - City of Monash - profile.id|access-date=12 December 2008|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20090423005425/http://www.id.com.au/profile/Default.aspx?id=102&pg=103&gid=10&type=enum|archive-date=23 April 2009|url-status=dead}}</ref> coming from more than 30 countries,<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.monash.vic.gov.au/city/profile.htm |title=Profile - City of Monash |website=www.monash.vic.gov.au |access-date=22 May 2022 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20070430142316/http://www.monash.vic.gov.au/city/profile.htm |archive-date=30 April 2007 |url-status=dead}}</ref> with significant Chinese, UK, Greek, Indian, Malaysian and Sri Lankan populations.<ref name="id_where" /> 42.4% of residents own their own home outright, compared to 33.1% in Melbourne,<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.id.com.au/profile/Default.aspx?id=102&pg=119&gid=10&type=enum|title=Community profile - City of Monash - profile.id|access-date=12 December 2008|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20090423005430/http://www.id.com.au/profile/Default.aspx?id=102&pg=119&gid=10&type=enum|archive-date=23 April 2009|url-status=dead}}</ref> and 37.3% across Australia.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.abs.gov.au/AUSSTATS/abs@.nsf/DetailsPage/4130.0.55.0012005-06?OpenDocument|title=4130.0.55.001 - Housing Occupancy and Costs, Australia, 2005-06|date=31 October 2007 }}</ref> The city is well educated, with 25.1% having a bachelor or higher degree (compared to 19.6% across Melbourne.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.id.com.au/profile/Default.aspx?id=102&pg=108&gid=10&type=enum|title=Community profile - City of Monash - profile.id|access-date=12 December 2008|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20090423005420/http://www.id.com.au/profile/Default.aspx?id=102&pg=108&gid=10&type=enum|archive-date=23 April 2009|url-status=dead}}</ref> |
|||
{| class="wikitable" |
{| class="wikitable" |
||
|+ |
|||
! colspan="5" |'''Selected historical census data for City of Monash Council local government area''' |
|||
|- |
|- |
||
| colspan="2" |'''Census Year''' |
|||
|'''2006''' |
|||
|'''2011'''<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.abs.gov.au/census/find-census-data/quickstats/2011/LGA24970|title=2011 Census QuickStats: Monash (C)|website=www.censusdata.abs.gov.au|access-date=2023-09-26|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20121010024836/http://www.censusdata.abs.gov.au/census_services/getproduct/census/2011/quickstat/LGA24970|url-status=dead|archive-date=10 October 2012}}</ref> |
|||
|'''2016'''<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.abs.gov.au/census/find-census-data/quickstats/2016/LGA24970|title=2016 Census QuickStats: Monash (C)|website=www.censusdata.abs.gov.au|language=en|access-date=2023-09-26|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180305032046/http://www.censusdata.abs.gov.au/census_services/getproduct/census/2016/quickstat/LGA24970|url-status=dead|archive-date=5 March 2018}}</ref> |
|||
|- |
|- |
||
| rowspan="3" |Population |
|||
| {{Australian party style|Liberal}}| |
|||
|Estimated residents on census night |
|||
| [[Victorian Liberal Party|Liberal]] |
|||
| |
|||
| Peter Vlahos |
|||
|169,280 |
|||
| 1997–1998 |
|||
|182,618 |
|||
|- |
|- |
||
|% of Victoria population |
|||
| {{Australian party style|independent}}| |
|||
| |
|||
| [[Independent politician|Independent]] |
|||
| |
|||
| Gill Clare |
|||
|3.08% |
|||
| 1998–1999 |
|||
|- |
|- |
||
|% of Australian population |
|||
| {{Australian party style|independent}}| |
|||
| |
|||
| [[Independent politician|Independent]] |
|||
| |
|||
| Peter Holdsworth |
|||
|0.8% |
|||
| 1999–2000 |
|||
|- |
|- |
||
| colspan="5" |'''Cultural and language diversity''' |
|||
| {{Australian party style|independent}}| |
|||
| [[Independent politician|Independent]] |
|||
| Matthew Evans |
|||
| 2000–2001 |
|||
|- |
|- |
||
| rowspan="5" |Ancestry, top responses |
|||
| {{Australian party style|independent}}| |
|||
|Chinese |
|||
| [[Independent politician|Independent]] |
|||
| |
|||
| Tom Morrissey |
|||
| |
|||
| 2001–2002 |
|||
|19.6% |
|||
|- |
|- |
||
|English |
|||
| {{Australian party style|Labor}}| |
|||
| |
|||
| rowspan="2" | [[Victorian Labor Party|Labor]] |
|||
| |
|||
| rowspan="2" | Geoff Lake |
|||
|14.7% |
|||
| 2002–2003 |
|||
|- |
|- |
||
| |
|Australian |
||
| |
|||
| 2003–2004 |
|||
| |
|||
|12.7% |
|||
|- |
|- |
||
|Greek |
|||
| {{Australian party style|Labor}}| |
|||
| |
|||
| [[Victorian Labor Party|Labor]] |
|||
| |
|||
| Joy Banerji |
|||
|5.7% |
|||
| 2004{{efn|From 1996 until 2004, the annual election of the mayor for the following 12 months occurred in March. New legislation effective from 2004 onwards changed the date of the election of the mayor to November or December. There was a truncated transitional term of office from March to November 2004.}} |
|||
|- |
|- |
||
|Indian |
|||
| {{Australian party style|Labor}}| |
|||
| |
|||
| [[Victorian Labor Party|Labor]] |
|||
| |
|||
| [[Steve Dimopoulos]] |
|||
|5.5% |
|||
| 2004–2005 |
|||
|- |
|- |
||
| rowspan="5" |Language, top responses (other than English) |
|||
| {{Australian party style|Labor}}| |
|||
|Mandarin |
|||
| [[Victorian Labor Party|Labor]] |
|||
| |
|||
| Joy Banerji |
|||
| |
|||
| 2005–2006 |
|||
|14.7% |
|||
|- |
|- |
||
|Greek |
|||
| {{Australian party style|independent}}| |
|||
| |
|||
| [[Independent politician|Independent]] |
|||
| |
|||
| Tom Morrissey |
|||
|5.7% |
|||
| 2006–2007 |
|||
|- |
|- |
||
|Cantonese |
|||
| {{Australian party style|Labor}}| |
|||
| |
|||
| rowspan="2" | [[Victorian Labor Party|Labor]] |
|||
| |
|||
| rowspan="2" | Paul Klisari |
|||
|4.8% |
|||
| 2007–2008 |
|||
|- |
|- |
||
|Sinhalese |
|||
| {{Australian party style|Labor}}| |
|||
| |
|||
| 2008–2009 |
|||
| |
|||
|2.5% |
|||
|- |
|- |
||
|Italian |
|||
| {{Australian party style|independent}}| |
|||
| |
|||
| [[Independent politician|Independent]] |
|||
| |
|||
| Charlotte Baines |
|||
|2.1% |
|||
| 2009–2010 |
|||
|- |
|- |
||
| colspan="5" |'''Religious affiliation''' |
|||
| {{Australian party style|Labor}}| |
|||
| [[Victorian Labor Party|Labor]] |
|||
| Greg Male |
|||
| 2010–2011 |
|||
|- |
|- |
||
| rowspan="5" |Religious affiliation, top responses |
|||
| {{Australian party style|Labor}}| |
|||
|No religion, so described |
|||
| [[Victorian Labor Party|Labor]] |
|||
| |
|||
| Stefanie Perri |
|||
| |
|||
| 2011–2012 |
|||
|31.4% |
|||
|- |
|- |
||
|Catholic |
|||
| {{Australian party style|Labor}}| |
|||
| |
|||
| [[Victorian Labor Party|Labor]] |
|||
| |
|||
| Micaela Drieberg |
|||
|18.9% |
|||
| 2012–2013 |
|||
|- |
|- |
||
|Not stated |
|||
| {{Australian party style|Labor}}| |
|||
| |
|||
| [[Victorian Labor Party|Labor]] |
|||
| |
|||
| Geoff Lake |
|||
|8.2% |
|||
| 2013–2014 |
|||
|- |
|- |
||
|Eastern Orthodox |
|||
| {{Australian party style|Labor}}| |
|||
| |
|||
| [[Victorian Labor Party|Labor]] |
|||
| |
|||
| Paul Klisaris |
|||
|7.3% |
|||
| 2014–2015 |
|||
|- |
|- |
||
|Buddhism |
|||
| {{Australian party style|Labor}}| |
|||
| |
|||
| [[Victorian Labor Party|Labor]] |
|||
| |
|||
| Stefanie Perri |
|||
|6.8% |
|||
| 2015–2016 |
|||
|- |
|- |
||
| colspan="5" |'''Median weekly incomes''' |
|||
| {{Australian party style|Labor}}| |
|||
| [[Victorian Labor Party|Labor]] |
|||
| Geoff Lake |
|||
| 2016{{efn|Lake served as mayor from April until October in 2016 to take over from Stefanie Perri, who resigned to contest [[Division of Chisholm|Chisholm]] at the [[2016 Australian federal election|2016 federal election]].}} |
|||
|- |
|- |
||
| rowspan="2" |Personal income |
|||
| {{Australian party style| independent}}| |
|||
|Median weekly personal income |
|||
| [[Independent politician|Independent]] |
|||
| |
|||
| Rebecca Paterson |
|||
| |
|||
| 2016–2017 |
|||
|A$569 |
|||
|- |
|- |
||
| |
|% of Australian median income |
||
| |
|||
| [[Victorian Labor Party|Labor]] |
|||
| |
|||
| Paul Klisaris |
|||
|85.95% |
|||
| 2017–2018 |
|||
|- |
|- |
||
| rowspan="2" |Family income |
|||
| {{Australian party style|independent}}| |
|||
|Median weekly family income |
|||
| [[Independent politician|Independent]] |
|||
| |
|||
| Shane McCluskey |
|||
| |
|||
| 2018–2019 |
|||
|A$1,809 |
|||
|- |
|- |
||
| |
|% of Australian median income |
||
| |
|||
| [[Victorian Labor Party|Labor]] |
|||
| |
|||
| [[Stuart James]] |
|||
|104.33% |
|||
| 2019–2020 |
|||
|- |
|- |
||
| rowspan="2" |Household income |
|||
| {{Australian party style|Labor}}| |
|||
|Median weekly household income |
|||
| [[Victorian Labor Party|Labor]] |
|||
| |
|||
| Brian Little |
|||
| |
|||
| 2020–2021 |
|||
|A$1,512 |
|||
|- |
|- |
||
| |
|% of Australian median income |
||
| |
|||
| [[Victorian Labor Party|Labor]] |
|||
| |
|||
| [[Stuart James]] |
|||
|105.15% |
|||
| 2021–2022 |
|||
|- |
|||
| {{Australian party style|Labor}}| |
|||
| [[Victorian Labor Party|Labor]] |
|||
| Tina Samardzija |
|||
| 2022– |
|||
|} |
|} |
||
Line 793: | Line 788: | ||
*[[Waverley Netball]] |
*[[Waverley Netball]] |
||
==Public |
==Public libraries== |
||
* Monash Public Library Service provides library service through six branch libraries: Clayton, Glen Waverley, Mount Waverley, Mulgrave, Oakleigh and Wheelers Hill, as well as a Home Library Service.{{cn|date=August 2023}} |
* Monash Public Library Service provides library service through six branch libraries: Clayton, Glen Waverley, Mount Waverley, Mulgrave, Oakleigh and Wheelers Hill, as well as a Home Library Service.{{cn|date=August 2023}} |
||
Line 803: | Line 798: | ||
== External links == |
== External links == |
||
<!---all of these need checking and updating---> |
|||
{{update|section|date=November 2024}} |
|||
* {{commonscat-inline}} |
* {{commonscat-inline}} |
||
* [http://www.monash.vic.gov.au/ Monash City Council] |
* [http://www.monash.vic.gov.au/ Monash City Council] |
||
Line 809: | Line 806: | ||
* [http://services.land.vic.gov.au/landchannel/jsp/map/InteractiveMapIntro.jsp Link to Land Victoria interactive maps] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220324211834/http://services.land.vic.gov.au/landchannel/jsp/map/InteractiveMapIntro.jsp |date=24 March 2022 }} |
* [http://services.land.vic.gov.au/landchannel/jsp/map/InteractiveMapIntro.jsp Link to Land Victoria interactive maps] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220324211834/http://services.land.vic.gov.au/landchannel/jsp/map/InteractiveMapIntro.jsp |date=24 March 2022 }} |
||
* [http://www.waverleyhc.org.au/ Waverley Hockey Club] |
* [http://www.waverleyhc.org.au/ Waverley Hockey Club] |
||
* [ |
* [https://www.portraitofmonash.mga.org.au/ Monash Gallery of Art] |
||
* [http://www.monlib.vic.gov.au/ Monash Public Library Service] |
* [http://www.monlib.vic.gov.au/ Monash Public Library Service] |
||
Latest revision as of 12:22, 27 December 2024
City of Monash Victoria | |||||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Population | 190,397 (2021)[1] (29th) | ||||||||||||||
• Density | 2,336.2/km2 (6,051/sq mi) | ||||||||||||||
Established | 1994 | ||||||||||||||
Area | 81.5 km2 (31.5 sq mi)[1] | ||||||||||||||
Mayor | Nicky Luo | ||||||||||||||
Council seat | Glen Waverley | ||||||||||||||
Region | Greater Melbourne | ||||||||||||||
State electorate(s) | |||||||||||||||
Federal division(s) | |||||||||||||||
Website | [[1] City of Monash] | ||||||||||||||
|
The City of Monash is a local government area in Melbourne, Victoria, Australia in the south-eastern suburbs of Melbourne with an area of 81.5 square kilometres and a population of 200,077 people in 2016.[1]
History
[edit]The City of Monash was once hunting grounds for two groups of First Nations peoples, the Wurundjeri Woi-wurrung in the north and the Bunurong people in the south. The City of Monash, named after World War I commander Sir John Monash[2] and the local Monash University (established 1958), was created on 15 December 1994 when the state government amalgamated local councils all over Victoria, merging a substantial portion of the former City of Oakleigh with the whole of the former City of Waverley.[3]
Townships and localities
[edit]At the 2021 census, the city had a population of 190,397 up from 182,618 at the 2016 census.[4]
Population | ||
---|---|---|
Locality | 2016 | 2021 |
Ashwood | 6,886 | 7,154 |
Burwood^ | 15,019 | 15,147 |
Chadstone | 8,641 | 9,552 |
Clayton | 19,358 | 18,988 |
Glen Waverley | 40,327 | 42,642 |
Hughesdale | 7,556 | 7,563 |
Huntingdale | 1,862 | 1,949 |
Mount Waverley | 33,611 | 35,340 |
Mulgrave | 19,368 | 19,889 |
Notting Hill | 3,050 | 2,895 |
Oakleigh | 7,893 | 8,442 |
Oakleigh East | 6,444 | 6,804 |
Oakleigh South^ | 9,261 | 9,851 |
Wheelers Hill | 19,753 | 20,652 |
^ - Territory divided with another LGA
Council
[edit]Current composition
[edit]Party | Councillors | |
---|---|---|
Independent Labor | 7 | |
Independent | 4 | |
Total | 11 |
The current council, elected in October 2024, is:
Ward | Councillor | Party | Notes | |
---|---|---|---|---|
Banksia | Cameron Little | Independent | ||
Blackburn | Rebecca Paterson | Independent Labor[5] | ||
Gallaghers | Geoff Lake | Independent Labor[6] | ||
Gardiners Creek | Anjalee de Silva | Independent | Member of the Greens until 2024[7] | |
Jells | Elisha Lee | Independent Labor[5] | ||
Mayfield | Brian Little | Independent Labor[6] | ||
Scotchmans Creek | Nicky Luo | Independent Labor[8] | ||
University | Josh Fergeus | Independent | Member of the Greens until 2024[7] | |
Warrigal | Stuart James | Independent Labor[8] | ||
Waverley Park | Shane McCluskey | Independent | ||
Wellington | Paul Klisaris | Independent Labor[8] |
Mayors
[edit]Mayor | Term | # |
---|---|---|
Peter Vlahos | 1997–1998 | 1 |
Gill Clare | 1998–1999 | 2 |
Peter Holdsworth | 1999–2000 | 3 |
Matthew Evans | 2000–2001 | 4 |
Tom Morrissey | 2001–2002 | 5 |
Geoff Lake | 2002–2003 | 6 |
2003–2004 | ||
Joy Banerji | 2004[a] | 7 |
Steve Dimopoulos | 2004–2005 | 8 |
Joy Banerji | 2005–2006 | |
Tom Morrissey | 2006–2007 | |
Paul Klisaris | 2007–2008 | 9 |
2008–2009 | ||
Charlotte Baines | 2009–2010 | 10 |
Greg Male | 2010–2011 | 11 |
Stefanie Perri | 2011–2012 | 12 |
Micaela Drieberg | 2012–2013 | 13 |
Geoff Lake | 2013–2014 | |
Paul Klisaris | 2014–2015 | |
Stefanie Perri | 2015–2016 | |
Geoff Lake | 2016[b] | |
Rebecca Paterson | 2016–2017 | 14 |
Paul Klisaris | 2017–2018 | |
Shane McCluskey | 2018–2019 | 15 |
Stuart James | 2019–2020 | 16 |
Brian Little | 2020–2021 | 17 |
Stuart James | 2021–2022 | |
Tina Samardzija | 2022–2023 | 18 |
Nicky Luo | 2023-2024 | 19 |
Paul Klisaris | 2024-2025 |
Past councillors
[edit]Single-member wards (1997−2005)
[edit]Year | Central | Damper | Huntingdale | Jell | Napier | University | Warrigal | Wellington | ||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Councillor | Councillor | Councillor | Councillor | Councillor | Councillor | Councillor | Councillor | |||||||||
1997 | Matthew Evans (Independent) | Tom Morrissey (Independent) | Nick Gregory (Independent) | Gill Clare (Independent) | Peter Holdsworth (Independent) | Peter Vlahos (Liberal) | Jack Davis (Independent) | Kathy Magee (Independent) | ||||||||
2000 | Felicity Smith (Independent) | Peter Holdsworth (Independent) | Geoff Lake (Labor) | Paul Klisaris (Labor) | ||||||||||||
2003 | Ross Smith (Independent) | Joy Banerji (Labor) | Steve Dimopoulos (Labor) | Peter McCall (Independent) | Brian Little (Labor) | Vicki Bouziotis (Independent) | Jeanne Solity (Independent) |
Multi-member wards (2005−2024)
[edit]Glen Waverley Ward
[edit]Year | Councillor | Party | Councillor | Party | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
2005 | Geoff Lake | Labor | Dane Manzie | Independent | ||
2008 | Greg Male | Independent | ||||
2012 | Katrina Nolan | Independent | ||||
2016 | Lynette Saloumi | Independent | ||||
2018 | Sustainable Australia | |||||
2020 | Nicky Luo | Labor |
Mount Waverley Ward
[edit]Year | Councillor | Party | Councillor | Party | Councillor | Party | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
2005 | Joy Banerji | Labor | Tom Morrissey | Independent | Ryan Brown | Independent | |||
2008 | Jieh-Yung Lo | Independent | |||||||
2012 | Brian Little | Labor | |||||||
2013 | Rebecca Paterson | Independent | |||||||
2016 | MT Pang Tsoi | Liberal | |||||||
2020 | Anjalee de Silva | Greens | |||||||
Independent |
Mulgrave Ward
[edit]Year | Councillor | Party | Councillor | Party | Councillor | Party | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
2005 | Paul Klisaris | Labor | Charlotte Baines | Independent | Craig Shiell | Independent | |||
2008 | Micaela Drieberg | Independent | |||||||
2012 | Robert Davies | Liberal | |||||||
2016 | John Sharkey | Independent | |||||||
2016 | Paul Klisaris | Labor | Shane McCluskey | Independent | |||||
2020 | Tina Samardzija | Labor |
Oakleigh Ward
[edit]Year | Councillor | Party | Councillor | Party | Councillor | Party | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
2005 | Steve Dimopoulos | Labor | Denise McGill | Liberal | Gerry Kottek | Independent | |||
2008 | Stefanie Perri | Labor | |||||||
2012 | Theo Zographos | Liberal | Bill Pontikis | Independent | |||||
2014 | Stefanie Perri | Labor | |||||||
2016 | Nga Hosking | Labor | |||||||
2016 | Stuart James | Labor | Josh Fergeus | Greens | |||||
2020 | |||||||||
Independent |
Election results
[edit]2024
[edit]Party | Votes | % | Swing | Seats | Change | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Independent Labor | 35,917 | 42.08 | 7 | - | |||
Independents | 30,303 | 35.51 | 4 | 3 | |||
Independent Liberal | 9,569 | 11.21 | 0 | 1 | |||
Greens | 6,102 | 7.15 | 0 | 2 | |||
Libertarian | 1,808 | 2.12 | +2.12 | 0 | |||
Victorian Socialists | 1,646 | 1.93 | +1.93 | 0 | |||
Formal votes | 85,345 | 97.39 | |||||
Informal votes | 2,290 | 2.61 | |||||
Total | 87,635 | 100.00 | 11 | ||||
Registered voters / turnout | 114,010 |
2020
[edit]Party | Votes | % | Swing | Seats | Change | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Independent Labor | 44,343 | 45.71 | 6 | ||||
Burwood Liberals | 20,167 | 20.79 | 1 | ||||
Independent | 14,907 | 15.37 | 2 | ||||
Greens | 11,314 | 11.66 | 2 | ||||
Independent Liberal | 4,154 | 4.28 | 0 | ||||
Sustainable Australia | 2,122 | 2.19 | 0 | ||||
Formal votes | 97,007 | 95.02 | |||||
Informal votes | 5,080 | 4.98 | |||||
Total | 102,087 | 100.00 | 11 | ||||
Registered voters / turnout | 120,823 | 84.49 |
Demographics
[edit]Monash has a diverse population, with 45.1% of its residents born overseas (compared to 29.0% across Melbourne),[10] coming from more than 30 countries,[11] with significant Chinese, UK, Greek, Indian, Malaysian and Sri Lankan populations.[10] 42.4% of residents own their own home outright, compared to 33.1% in Melbourne,[12] and 37.3% across Australia.[13] The city is well educated, with 25.1% having a bachelor or higher degree (compared to 19.6% across Melbourne.[14]
Selected historical census data for City of Monash Council local government area | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
Census Year | 2006 | 2011[15] | 2016[16] | |
Population | Estimated residents on census night | 169,280 | 182,618 | |
% of Victoria population | 3.08% | |||
% of Australian population | 0.8% | |||
Cultural and language diversity | ||||
Ancestry, top responses | Chinese | 19.6% | ||
English | 14.7% | |||
Australian | 12.7% | |||
Greek | 5.7% | |||
Indian | 5.5% | |||
Language, top responses (other than English) | Mandarin | 14.7% | ||
Greek | 5.7% | |||
Cantonese | 4.8% | |||
Sinhalese | 2.5% | |||
Italian | 2.1% | |||
Religious affiliation | ||||
Religious affiliation, top responses | No religion, so described | 31.4% | ||
Catholic | 18.9% | |||
Not stated | 8.2% | |||
Eastern Orthodox | 7.3% | |||
Buddhism | 6.8% | |||
Median weekly incomes | ||||
Personal income | Median weekly personal income | A$569 | ||
% of Australian median income | 85.95% | |||
Family income | Median weekly family income | A$1,809 | ||
% of Australian median income | 104.33% | |||
Household income | Median weekly household income | A$1,512 | ||
% of Australian median income | 105.15% |
Schools
[edit]State
[edit]There are 27 primary and 9 secondary state-based schools in the city of Monash.[17]
- Ashwood High School
- Brentwood Secondary College
- Glen Waverley Secondary College
- Highvale Secondary College
- John Monash Science School
- Monash Tech School
- Mount Waverley Secondary College
- South Oakleigh Secondary College
- Wellington Secondary College
- Wheelers Hill Secondary College
Private
[edit]- Avila College
- Caulfield Grammar School (Wheelers Hill Campus)
- Huntingtower School
- Mazenod College
- Oakleigh Grammar
- Sacred Heart Girls' College
- Salesian College
- Wesley College (Glen Waverley Campus)
Museum of Australian Photography (MAPh)
[edit]The Museum of Australian Photography (MAPh) whose collection had over 3,800 photographs reflecting the history and development of Australian photographic practice from the 19th century to today. The collection is diverse and includes many iconic images and the work of photographers recognised as nationally significant.[18]
Speak the Wind, an exhibition of photographs by Hoda Afshar, took place from 29 April to 22 May 2022, as one of a series of official exhibitions of PHOTO 2022: International Festival of Photography, taking place in Melbourne and regional Victoria.[19] Afshar published a book of the same name in 2021, which includes an essay by Michael Taussig[20] and documents the landscapes and people of the islands of Hormuz, Qeshm, and Hengam, in the Persian Gulf off the south coast of Iran.[21][22][23]
Sporting Teams
[edit]Soccer
[edit]- Oakleigh Cannons
- Monash City FC
- Mount Waverley Soccer Club
- Eastern Lions SC
- Brandon Park SC
- Glen Waverley SC
Australian Rules
[edit]- Oakleigh Chargers
- Chadstone Football Club
- Monash University Football Club
- Waverley Blues
- Waverley Park Hawks JFC
- Ajax Football Club
Netball
[edit]Public libraries
[edit]- Monash Public Library Service provides library service through six branch libraries: Clayton, Glen Waverley, Mount Waverley, Mulgrave, Oakleigh and Wheelers Hill, as well as a Home Library Service.[citation needed]
Notes
[edit]- ^ From 1996 until 2004, the annual election of the mayor for the following 12 months occurred in March. New legislation effective from 2004 onwards changed the date of the election of the mayor to November or December. There was a truncated transitional term of office from March to November 2004.
- ^ Lake served as mayor from April until October in 2016 to take over from Stefanie Perri, who resigned to contest Chisholm at the 2016 federal election.
References
[edit]- ^ a b c "3218.0 – Regional Population Growth, Australia, 2017-18: Population Estimates by Local Government Area (ASGS 2018), 2017 to 2018". Australian Bureau of Statistics. Australian Bureau of Statistics. 27 March 2019. Retrieved 25 October 2019. Estimated resident population, 30 June 2018.
- ^ "Sir John Monash". City of Monash. Retrieved 13 May 2020.
- ^ "Monash City". Victorian Places. Retrieved 13 May 2020.
- ^ "Census | Australian Bureau of Statistics". www.abs.gov.au. 11 January 2023.
- ^ a b Waters, Cara; Dexter, Rachael (1 October 2024). "Monash City Council: What your candidates said". The Age. Archived from the original on 3 October 2024. Retrieved 19 November 2024.
- ^ a b Mayne, Stephen (6 October 2024). "Tracking Victorian Crs who were members of a political party in 2016". The Mayne Report. Archived from the original on 9 November 2024. Retrieved 19 November 2024.
- ^ a b Smethurst, Annika (30 April 2024). "Greens councillors tear up membership, slam leadership over 'surveillance, disinformation, fear'". The Age. Archived from the original on 3 October 2024. Retrieved 3 November 2024.
- ^ a b c Raue, Ben (30 July 2024). "Monash council election, 2024". The Tally Room. Archived from the original on 27 October 2024. Retrieved 19 November 2024.
- ^ "Monash City Council election". VEC. Retrieved 26 September 2024.
- ^ a b "Community profile - City of Monash - profile.id". Archived from the original on 23 April 2009. Retrieved 12 December 2008.
- ^ "Profile - City of Monash". www.monash.vic.gov.au. Archived from the original on 30 April 2007. Retrieved 22 May 2022.
- ^ "Community profile - City of Monash - profile.id". Archived from the original on 23 April 2009. Retrieved 12 December 2008.
- ^ "4130.0.55.001 - Housing Occupancy and Costs, Australia, 2005-06". 31 October 2007.
- ^ "Community profile - City of Monash - profile.id". Archived from the original on 23 April 2009. Retrieved 12 December 2008.
- ^ "2011 Census QuickStats: Monash (C)". www.censusdata.abs.gov.au. Archived from the original on 10 October 2012. Retrieved 26 September 2023.
- ^ "2016 Census QuickStats: Monash (C)". www.censusdata.abs.gov.au. Archived from the original on 5 March 2018. Retrieved 26 September 2023.
- ^ "State Schools - City of Monash". Archived from the original on 6 December 2008. Retrieved 28 November 2008.
- ^ "About our collection". www.mga.org.au. Retrieved 15 September 2017.
- ^ "Speak the Wind". MGA: the Australian home of photography. 11 February 2022. Retrieved 14 February 2022.
- ^ Afshar, Hoda; Taussig, Michael (2021). Speak the Wind. Photographs by Hoda Afhsar; essay by Michael Taussig. London: Mack. ISBN 978-1-913620-18-9.
- ^ Boetker-Smith, Daniel; Afshar, Hoda. "Speak the Wind - Book review". LensCulture. Photographs by Hoda Afshar. Retrieved 14 February 2022.
- ^ Colberg, Jörg (16 August 2021). "Speak The Wind". Conscientious Photography Magazine. Retrieved 14 February 2022.
- ^ Grieve, Michael (19 July 2021). "Hoda Afshar captures the wind and rituals of the islands in the Strait of Hormuz". 1854 Photography. Retrieved 14 February 2022.
External links
[edit]This section needs to be updated.(November 2024) |
- Media related to City of Monash at Wikimedia Commons
- Monash City Council
- Victorian Councils Guide entry for the City of Monash
- Metlink local public transport map
- Link to Land Victoria interactive maps Archived 24 March 2022 at the Wayback Machine
- Waverley Hockey Club
- Monash Gallery of Art
- Monash Public Library Service