Carretera Central (Cuba): Difference between revisions
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{{Short description|Highway in Cuba}} |
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[[Image:Carretera Central-map.png|300px|right|thumb|Outline Map]] |
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{{Infobox road |
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[[Image:CCVC.JPG|thumb|300px|Carretera Central in [[Villa Clara]] province]] |
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| country = CUB |
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'''Carretera Central''' (Central Rd.) is an east-west highway spanning the length of the island of [[Cuba]]. |
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| name = Carretera Central (CC) |
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| translation = Central Road |
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| lang = en |
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| marker_image = [[File:Carretera Central N-1 Cuba.png|100px]] |
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| map = Carretera Central map (Cuba).png |
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| map_notes = |
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| image = |
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| image_width = |
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| image_alt = |
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| image_notes = |
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| length_km = 1435 |
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| established = 1927 |
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| direction_a = West |
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| terminus_a = [[File:1–2 Cuba.png|19px]] [[Highway 1–2 (Cuba)|1–2]] ([[La Fe (Sandino)|La Fe]]) |
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| direction_b = East |
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| terminus_b = [[File:CN Cuba.png |85px]] [[File:6–123 Cuba.png|19px]] [[Circuito Norte|CN]] / [[State Highway 6–123 (Cuba)|6–123]] ([[Baracoa]]) |
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| cities = [[La Fé (Sandino)|La Fé]], [[Sandino, Cuba|Sandino]], [[Pinar del Río]], [[Artemisa]], [[Havana]], [[San José de las Lajas]], [[Matanzas]], [[Colón, Cuba|Colón]], [[Santa Clara, Cuba|Santa Clara]], [[Placetas]], [[Sancti Spíritus]], [[Ciego de Ávila]], [[Florida, Cuba|Florida]], [[Camagüey]], [[Las Tunas (city)|Las Tunas]], [[Holguín]], [[Bayamo]], [[Palma Soriano]], [[Santiago de Cuba]], [[Guantánamo]], [[Baracoa]] |
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| route = N–1 |
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| junctions = [[File:Autopista A4 Cuba.svg|19px]] [[Autopista Artemisa]] to [[Autopista A4 (Cuba)|A4]]<br> |
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[[File:2–101_Cuba.png|19px]] [[File:2–200_Cuba.png|19px]] [[File:Autopista A4 Cuba.svg|19px]] [[Autopista del Mediodía]] to [[Autopista A4 (Cuba)|A4]]<br> |
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[[File:Autopista A2 Cuba.svg|19px]] [[Autopista A2 (Cuba)|A2]]<br> |
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[[File:2–400 Cuba.png|19px]] [[Vía Monumental|2–400]] and [[Calle 100 (Havana)|Calle 100]]<br> |
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[[File:Autopista A1 Cuba.svg|19px]] [[Autopista A1 (Cuba)|A1]] ([[San José de las Lajas]])<br> |
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I–3 [[File:CN Cuba.png|85px]] [[Vía Blanca]]([[Circuito Norte|CN]]) <br> |
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[[Santa Clara Beltway]]<br> |
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[[File:Autopista A1 Cuba.svg|19px]] [[Autopista A1 (Cuba)|A1]]<br> |
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[[File:4–531_Cuba.png|19px]] [[File:4–66_Cuba.png|19px]] [[File:Autopista A1 Cuba.svg|19px]] [[Autopista Sancti Spíritus]] to [[Autopista A1 (Cuba)|A1]]<br> |
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[[Sancti Spíritus Beltway]]<br> |
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[[File:4–12_Cuba.png|19px]] [[Circuito Sur|CS]]<br> |
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[[Majá–Taguasco Road]]<br> |
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[[Ciego de Avila Beltway]]<br> |
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[[Camagüey Beltway]]<br> |
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[[Las Tunas Beltway]]<br> |
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[[File:Carretera Bayamo - Las Tunas 6-152 Cuba.png|19px]] [[Bayamo–Las Tunas Road|6–152]]<br> |
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[[Holguín Beltway]]<br> |
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[[Bayamo Beltway]]<br> |
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[[File:Autopista A1 Cuba.svg|19px]] [[Road to Dos Ríos]] to [[Autopista A1 (Cuba)|A1]]<br> |
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[[File:Autopista A1 Cuba.svg|19px]] [[Road of Songo]] to [[Autopista A1 (Cuba)|A1]]<br> |
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[[File:Autopista A1 Cuba.svg|19px]] [[Autopista A1 (Cuba)|A1]] (Belleza)<br> |
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[[File:Autopista A1 Cuba.svg|19px]] [[Autopista A1 (Cuba)|A1]] (Niceto Pérez) |
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}} |
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The '''''Carretera Central''''' ('''CC'''), meaning "Central Road", is a west-east highway spanning the length of the island of [[Cuba]]. The route is numbered N–1, with it being split into 6 regions, being 1–N–1, 2–N–1, 3–N–1, 4–N–1, 5–N–1, and 6–N–1. |
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==History== |
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Formal construction began in 1927 during the [[Gerardo Machado]] administration.<ref>[http://www.historyofcuba.com/history/funfacts/highway.htm History of Cuba] - Carretera central article</ref> It runs along the island of Cuba from west to east, between [[Pinar del Rio]] and [[Oriente]]. It is a two-way single road. It represented an extraordinary economic value during Machado and [[Fulgencio Batista]]'s administrations. It facilitated faster [[sugar cane]] transportation and effective inter-province commuting. |
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Formal construction began in 1927 during the [[Gerardo Machado]] administration and its original layout of 1,139 [[Kilometre|km]] (707.7 [[Mile|mi]]) was completed in 1931.<ref>[http://www.historyofcuba.com/history/funfacts/highway.htm History of Cuba] - Carretera central article</ref> It runs along the island of Cuba from west to east, between [[Pinar del Río]] and [[Oriente Province|Oriente]]. It is a two-way single road. It represented an extraordinary economic value during Machado and [[Fulgencio Batista]]'s administrations. It facilitated faster transportation and effective inter-province commuting. |
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The road was originally signed N–1, with a prefix depending on the former province it was in, being 1–N–1 for [[Pinar del Río Province]], 2–N–1 for [[La Habana Province]], 3–N–1 for [[Matanzas Province]], 4–N–1 for [[Santa Clara Province]], 5–N–1 for [[Camagüey Province]], and 6–N–1 for [[Oriente Province]], although now the numbering system is largely unused, with most signs saying an abbreviated version of “Carretera Central”. |
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The Carretera Central starts in Pinar del Rio in western Cuba and links all major cities except [[Cienfuegos]] and [[Matanzas]]. It runs about {{km to mi|1250|abbr=yes|precision=0}}<ref>[http://www.juanperez.com/mapa.html Map and mile by mile description]</ref> to [[Baracoa]] in the eastern [[Guantanamo province]]. |
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==Route== |
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===Description=== |
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The ''Carretera Central'' starts in the village of [[La Fe (Sandino)|La Fe]], a hamlet of [[Sandino, Cuba|Sandino]], in the western province of Pinar del Río, and links all major cities and province capitals except [[Cienfuegos]].<ref name=MapaCu>Source: ''Mapa de Carreteras de Cuba'' (Road map of Cuba). Ediciones GEO, [[Havana]] 2011 - {{ISBN|959-7049-21-X}}</ref> It runs about {{convert|1435|km|mi|0|abbr=on}}<ref>[http://www.juanperez.com/mapa.html Map and mile by mile description]</ref> to [[Baracoa]] in the eastern [[Guantánamo province]]. |
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===Table=== |
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<gallery> |
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The table below shows the route of the Carretera Central.<ref name=MapaCu/> Note: Provincial seats are shown in bold; the names shown under brackets in the section "Municipality" indicate the municipal seats. |
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Image:CCnearStoDomingo.JPG|Carretera Central near [[Santo Domingo, Cuba]] |
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{| class="wikitable sortable" |
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Image:CCStoDomingo.JPG|Through Santo Domingo, Cuba |
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!width="180px"| Settlement |
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Image:CCStaClara.JPG|Through [[Santa Clara, Cuba|Santa Clara]] |
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!width="200px"| Municipality |
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Image:CCStaClara1.JPG|Through Santa Clara |
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!width="110px"| Province |
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|- |
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| [[La Fe (Sandino)|La Fe]] |
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| [[Sandino, Cuba|Sandino]] |
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| [[Pinar del Río Province|Pinar del Río]] |
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|- |
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| [[Sandino, Cuba|Sandino]] |
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| (Sandino) |
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| Pinar del Río |
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|- |
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| [[San Julián (Sandino)|San Julián]] |
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| [[Sandino, Cuba|Sandino]] |
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| Pinar del Río |
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|- |
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| [[Isabel Rubio]] |
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| [[Guane]] |
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| Pinar del Río |
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|- |
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| [[Sábalo (Guane)|Sábalo]] |
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| [[Guane]] |
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| Pinar del Río |
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|- |
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| [[San Juan y Martínez]] |
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| (San Juan y Martínez) |
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| Pinar del Río |
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|- |
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| [[Río Seco (San Juan y Martínez)|Río Seco]] |
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| [[San Juan y Martínez]] |
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| Pinar del Río |
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|- |
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| [[Santa María (San Luis)|Santa María]] |
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| [[San Luis, Pinar del Río|San Luis]] |
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| Pinar del Río |
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|- |
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| '''[[Pinar del Río]]''' |
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| (Pinar del Río) |
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| Pinar del Río |
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|- |
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| [[Consolación del Sur]] |
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| (Consolación del Sur) |
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| Pinar del Río |
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|- |
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| [[Entronque de Herradura]] |
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| [[Consolación del Sur]] |
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| Pinar del Río |
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|- |
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| [[San Diego de los Baños]] |
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| [[Los Palacios]] |
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| Pinar del Río |
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|- |
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| [[Los Palacios]] |
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| (Los Palacios) |
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| Pinar del Río |
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|- |
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| [[Santa Cruz de los Pinos]] |
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| [[San Cristóbal, Cuba|San Cristóbal]] |
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| [[Artemisa Province|Artemisa]] |
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|- |
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| [[San Cristóbal, Cuba|San Cristóbal]] |
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| (San Cristóbal) |
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| Artemisa |
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|- |
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| [[Candelaria, Cuba|Candelaria]] |
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| (Candelaria) |
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| Artemisa |
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|- |
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| [[Las Mangas]] |
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| [[Artemisa]] |
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| Artemisa |
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|- |
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| '''[[Artemisa]]''' |
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| (Artemisa) |
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| Artemisa |
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|- |
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| [[Guanajay]] |
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| (Guanajay) |
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| Artemisa |
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|- |
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| [[Caimito, Cuba|Caimito]] |
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| (Caimito) |
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| Artemisa |
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|- |
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| [[Bauta, Cuba|Bauta]] |
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| (Bauta) |
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| Artemisa |
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|- |
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| '''[[Havana]]''' |
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| The CC crosses the [[Municipalities of Havana|municipal boroughs]] of [[La Lisa]], [[Marianao]], [[Cerro, Havana|Cerro]], [[Centro Habana]], [[Regla]], [[San Miguel del Padrón]], [[Cotorro]] |
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| [[Havana]] |
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|- |
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| [[Jamaica, Mayabeque|Jamaica]] |
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| [[San José de las Lajas]] |
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| [[Mayabeque Province|Mayabeque]] |
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|- |
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| '''[[San José de las Lajas]]''' |
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| (San José de las Lajas) |
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| Mayabeque |
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|- |
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| [[Catalina de Güines]] |
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| [[Güines]] |
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| Mayabeque |
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|- |
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| [[Madruga]] |
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| (Madruga) |
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| Mayabeque |
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|- |
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| [[Ceiba Mocha]] |
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| [[Matanzas]] |
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| [[Matanzas Province|Matanzas]] |
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|- |
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| '''[[Matanzas]]''' |
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| (Matanzas) |
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| Matanzas |
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|- |
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| [[Guanábana (Matanzas)|Guanábana]] |
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| [[Matanzas]] |
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| Matanzas |
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|- |
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| [[Limonar]] |
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| (Limonar) |
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| Matanzas |
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|- |
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| [[Coliseo]] |
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| [[Jovellanos]] |
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| Matanzas |
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|- |
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| [[Jovellanos]] |
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| (Jovellanos) |
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| Matanzas |
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|- |
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| [[Perico, Cuba|Perico]] |
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| (Perico) |
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| Matanzas |
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|- |
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| [[Sergio González (Colón)|Sergio González]] |
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| [[Colón, Cuba|Colón]] |
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| Matanzas |
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|- |
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| [[Colón, Cuba|Colón]] |
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| (Colón) |
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| Matanzas |
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|- |
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| [[Agüica]] |
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| [[Colón, Cuba|Colón]] |
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| Matanzas |
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|- |
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| [[Los Arabos]] |
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| (Los Arabos) |
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| Matanzas |
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|- |
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| [[San Pedro de Mayabón]] |
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| [[Los Arabos]] |
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| Matanzas |
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|- |
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| [[Cascajal]] |
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| [[Santo Domingo, Cuba|Santo Domingo]] |
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| [[Villa Clara Province|Villa Clara]] |
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|- |
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| [[Mordazo]] |
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| [[Santo Domingo, Cuba|Santo Domingo]] |
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| Villa Clara |
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|- |
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| [[Manacas]] |
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| [[Santo Domingo, Cuba|Santo Domingo]] |
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| Villa Clara |
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|- |
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| [[George Washington (Santo Domingo, Cuba)|George Washington]] |
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| [[Santo Domingo, Cuba|Santo Domingo]] |
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| Villa Clara |
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|- |
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| [[Santo Domingo, Cuba|Santo Domingo]] |
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| (Santo Domingo) |
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| Villa Clara |
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|- |
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| [[Veintiseis de Julio]] |
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| [[Santo Domingo, Cuba|Santo Domingo]] |
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| Villa Clara |
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|- |
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| [[Jicotea (Ranchuelo)|Jicotea]] |
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| [[Ranchuelo]] |
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| Villa Clara |
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|- |
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| [[Esperanza (Ranchuelo)|Esperanza]] |
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| [[Ranchuelo]] |
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| Villa Clara |
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|- |
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| [[Antón Díaz (Santa Clara)|Antón Díaz]] |
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| [[Santa Clara, Cuba|Santa Clara]] |
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| Villa Clara |
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|- |
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| '''[[Santa Clara, Cuba|Santa Clara]]''' |
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| (Santa Clara) |
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| Villa Clara |
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|- |
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| [[Manajanabo]] |
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| [[Santa Clara, Cuba|Santa Clara]] |
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| Villa Clara |
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|- |
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| [[Falcón (Placetas)|Falcón]] |
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| [[Placetas]] |
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| Villa Clara |
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|- |
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| [[Placetas]] |
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| (Placetas) |
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| Villa Clara |
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|- |
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| [[Oyo de Agua (Placetas)|Oyo de Agua]] |
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| [[Placetas]] |
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| Villa Clara |
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|- |
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| [[Cabaiguán]] |
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| (Cabaiguán) |
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| [[Sancti Spíritus Province|Sancti Spíritus]] |
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|- |
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| [[Guayos]] |
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| [[Cabaiguán]] |
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| Sancti Spíritus |
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|- |
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| '''[[Sancti Spíritus]]''' |
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| (Sancti Spíritus) |
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| Sancti Spíritus |
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|- |
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| [[El Majá]] |
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| [[Jatibonico]] |
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| Sancti Spíritus |
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|- |
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| [[Jatibonico]] |
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| (Jatibonico) |
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| Sancti Spíritus |
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|- |
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| [[Majagua, Cuba|Majagua]] |
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| (Majagua) |
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| [[Ciego de Ávila Province|Ciego de Ávila]] |
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|- |
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| [[Guayacanes]] |
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| [[Majagua, Cuba|Majagua]] |
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| Ciego de Ávila |
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|- |
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| [[Jicotea (Ciego de Ávila)|Jicotea]] |
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| [[Ciego de Ávila]] |
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| Ciego de Ávila |
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|- |
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| '''[[Ciego de Ávila]]''' |
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| (Ciego de Ávila) |
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| Ciego de Ávila |
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|- |
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| [[Colorado (Baraguá)|Colorado]] |
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| [[Baraguá]] |
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| Ciego de Ávila |
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|- |
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| [[Gaspar, Cuba|Gaspar]] |
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| ([[Baraguá]]) |
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| Ciego de Ávila |
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|- |
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| [[Piedrecitas]] |
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| [[Carlos Manuel de Céspedes, Cuba|Céspedes]] |
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| [[Camagüey Province|Camagüey]] |
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|- |
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| [[Carlos Manuel de Céspedes, Cuba|Céspedes]] |
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| (Céspedes) |
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| Camagüey |
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|- |
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| [[Florida, Cuba|Florida]] |
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| (Florida) |
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| Camagüey |
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|- |
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| [[La Vallita]] |
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| [[Florida, Cuba|Florida]] |
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| Camagüey |
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|- |
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| '''[[Camagüey]]''' |
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| (Camagüey) |
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| Camagüey |
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|- |
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| [[Vidot (Jimaguayú)|Vidot]] |
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| [[Jimaguayú]] |
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| Camagüey |
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|- |
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| [[Ignacio (Jimaguayú)|Ignacio]] |
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| [[Jimaguayú]] |
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| Camagüey |
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|- |
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| [[Siboney (Sibanicú)|Siboney]] |
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| [[Sibanicú]] |
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| Camagüey |
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|- |
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| [[Sibanicú]] |
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| (Sibanicú) |
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| Camagüey |
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|- |
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| [[Cascorro]] |
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| [[Guáimaro]] |
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| Camagüey |
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|- |
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| [[Martí (Guáimaro)|Martí]] |
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| [[Guáimaro]] |
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| Camagüey |
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|- |
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| [[Guáimaro]] |
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| (Guáimaro) |
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| Camagüey |
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|- |
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| [[Jobabito]] |
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| [[Las Tunas (city)|Las Tunas]] |
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| Las Tunas |
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|- |
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| [[Bartle (Las Tunas)|Bartle]] |
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| [[Las Tunas (city)|Las Tunas]] |
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| Las Tunas |
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|- |
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| '''[[Las Tunas (city)|Las Tunas]]''' |
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| (Las Tunas) |
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| Las Tunas |
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|- |
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| [[Calixto, Cuba|Calixto]] |
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| ([[Majibacoa]]) |
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| Las Tunas |
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|- |
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| [[Gaston (Majibacoa)|Gaston]] |
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| [[Majibacoa]] |
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| Las Tunas |
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|- |
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| [[Las Parras]] |
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| [[Majibacoa]] |
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| Las Tunas |
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|- |
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| [[Buenaventura, Cuba|Buenaventura]] |
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| ([[Calixto García, Cuba|Calixto García]]) |
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| [[Holguín Province|Holguín]] |
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|- |
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| [[Las Calabazas]] |
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| [[Calixto García, Cuba|Calixto García]] |
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| Holguín |
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|- |
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| [[Yareyal]] |
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| [[Holguín]] |
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| Holguín |
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|- |
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| '''[[Holguín]]''' |
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| (Holguín) |
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| Holguín |
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|- |
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| ''[[Frank País Airport]]'' |
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| [[Holguín]] |
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| Holguín |
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|- |
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| [[Cacocum]] |
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| (Cacocum) |
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| Holguín |
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|- |
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| [[Limpio Chiquito]] |
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| [[Cacocum]] |
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| Holguín |
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|- |
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| [[Cauto Cristo]] |
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| (Cauto Cristo) |
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| [[Granma Province|Granma]] |
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|- |
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| [[Babiney]] |
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| [[Jiguaní]] |
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| Granma |
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|- |
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| '''[[Bayamo]]''' |
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| (Bayamo) |
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| Granma |
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|- |
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| [[Santa Rita (Jiguaní)|Santa Rita]] |
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| [[Jiguaní]] |
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| Granma |
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|- |
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| [[Jiguaní]] |
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| (Jiguaní) |
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| Granma |
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|- |
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| [[Baire (Contramaestre)|Baire]] |
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| [[Contramaestre]] |
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| [[Santiago de Cuba Province|Santiago de Cuba]] |
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|- |
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| [[Contramaestre]] |
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| (Contramaestre) |
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| Santiago de Cuba |
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|- |
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| [[Guaninao]] |
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| [[Contramaestre]] |
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| Santiago de Cuba |
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|- |
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| [[Palma Soriano]] |
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| (Palma Soriano) |
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| Santiago de Cuba |
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|- |
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| [[La Clarita (Palma Soriano)|La Clarita]] |
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| [[Palma Soriano]] |
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| Santiago de Cuba |
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|- |
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| [[El Cobre, Cuba|El Cobre]] |
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| [[Santiago de Cuba]] |
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| Santiago de Cuba |
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|- |
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| '''[[Santiago de Cuba]]''' |
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| (Santiago de Cuba) |
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| Santiago de Cuba |
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|- |
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| [[El Cristo (Santiago de Cuba)|El Cristo]] |
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| [[Santiago de Cuba]] |
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| Santiago de Cuba |
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|- |
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| [[Dos Caminos]] |
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| [[San Luis, Santiago de Cuba|San Luis]] |
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| Santiago de Cuba |
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|- |
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| [[Alto Songo]] |
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| [[Songo – La Maya|Songo-La Maya]] |
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| Santiago de Cuba |
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|- |
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| [[La Maya, Cuba|La Maya]] |
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| ([[Songo – La Maya|Songo-La Maya]]) |
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| Santiago de Cuba |
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|- |
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| [[Yerba de Guinea]] |
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| ([[Songo – La Maya|Songo-La Maya]]) |
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| Santiago de Cuba |
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|- |
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| [[Niceto Pérez]] |
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| (Niceto Pérez) |
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| [[Guantánamo Province|Guantánamo]] |
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|- |
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| '''[[Guantánamo]]''' |
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| (Guantánamo) |
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| Guantánamo |
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|- |
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| ''[[Mariana Grajales Airport|Grajales Airport]]'' / [[Paraguay, Cuba|Paraguay]] |
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| [[Guantánamo]] |
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| Guantánamo |
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|- |
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| [[Maqueicito]] |
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| [[Manuel Tames]] |
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| Guantánamo |
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|- |
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| [[Yateritas]] |
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| [[San Antonio del Sur]] |
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| Guantánamo |
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|- |
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| [[Tortuguilla]] |
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| [[San Antonio del Sur]] |
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| Guantánamo |
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|- |
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| [[Baitiquiri]] |
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| [[San Antonio del Sur]] |
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| Guantánamo |
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|- |
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| [[San Antonio del Sur]] |
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| (San Antonio del Sur) |
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| Guantánamo |
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|- |
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| [[Imías]] |
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| (Imías) |
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| Guantánamo |
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|- |
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| [[Cajobabo]] |
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| [[Imías]] |
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| Guantánamo |
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|- |
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| [[La Farola]] (viaduct) |
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| [[Imías]] |
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| Guantánamo |
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|- |
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| [[Sabanilla (Baracoa)|Sabanilla]] |
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| [[Baracoa]] |
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| Guantánamo |
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|- |
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| [[Cabacú]] |
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| [[Baracoa]] |
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| Guantánamo |
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|- |
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| [[Baracoa]] |
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| (Baracoa) |
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| Guantánamo |
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|} |
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==Gallery== |
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<gallery perrow=4 widths=150> |
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File:CCnearStoDomingo.JPG|Carretera Central near [[Santo Domingo, Cuba|Santo Domingo]], Villa Clara province |
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File:CCStoDomingo.JPG|Through Santo Domingo, Villa Clara province |
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File:CCStaClara.JPG|Through [[Santa Clara, Cuba|Santa Clara]] |
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File:CCStaClara1.JPG|Through Santa Clara |
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File:Carretera Central in Villa Clara Province.jpg|Carretera Central in [[Villa Clara Province|Villa Clara province]] |
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File:Traffic jam on Carretera.JPG|Traffic jam on Carretera |
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File:Political posters on Carretera Central (Cuba).jpg|Political poster on Carretera |
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File:Cuba LaFarola mountain street Pano.jpg|[[La Farola]] mountain pass between [[Imías]] and [[Baracoa]] |
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</gallery> |
</gallery> |
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==See also== |
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{{Portal|Cuba|Roads}} |
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*[[Roads in Cuba]] |
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*[[Vía Blanca]] |
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==References== |
==References== |
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Line 19: | Line 559: | ||
==External links== |
==External links== |
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{{commonscat|Carretera Central (Cuba)|Carretera Central}} |
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*{{in lang|es}} [http://guije.com/cosas/carretera/index.htm Carretera Central photos] |
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{{coor title dms|22|02|32|N|84|16|18|W|region:CU-01_type:landmark}} |
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{{Highways in Cuba}} |
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{{coord|22|02|32|N|84|16|18|W|region:CU-01_type:landmark|display=title}} |
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[[Category:Streets and roads]] |
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---- |
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{{Cuba-stub}} |
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{{Road-stub}} |
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[[Category:Roads in Cuba]] |
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[[de:Carretera Central]] |
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[[Category:Pinar del Río Province]] |
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[[fr:Carretera Central]] |
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[[Category:Artemisa Province]] |
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[[Category:Transport in Havana]] |
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[[Category:Mayabeque Province]] |
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[[Category:Matanzas Province]] |
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[[Category:Villa Clara Province]] |
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[[Category:Sancti Spíritus Province]] |
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[[Category:Ciego de Ávila Province]] |
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[[Category:Camagüey Province]] |
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[[Category:Las Tunas Province]] |
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[[Category:Holguín Province]] |
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[[Category:Granma Province]] |
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[[Category:Santiago de Cuba Province]] |
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[[Category:Guantánamo Province]] |
Latest revision as of 00:42, 25 December 2024
Carretera Central (CC) | |
---|---|
Central Road | |
Route information | |
Length | 1,435 km (892 mi) |
Existed | 1927–present |
Major junctions | |
West end | 1–2 (La Fe) |
Autopista Artemisa to A4 Autopista del Mediodía to A4 | |
East end | CN / 6–123 (Baracoa) |
Location | |
Country | Cuba |
Major cities | La Fé, Sandino, Pinar del Río, Artemisa, Havana, San José de las Lajas, Matanzas, Colón, Santa Clara, Placetas, Sancti Spíritus, Ciego de Ávila, Florida, Camagüey, Las Tunas, Holguín, Bayamo, Palma Soriano, Santiago de Cuba, Guantánamo, Baracoa |
Highway system | |
The Carretera Central (CC), meaning "Central Road", is a west-east highway spanning the length of the island of Cuba. The route is numbered N–1, with it being split into 6 regions, being 1–N–1, 2–N–1, 3–N–1, 4–N–1, 5–N–1, and 6–N–1.
History
[edit]Formal construction began in 1927 during the Gerardo Machado administration and its original layout of 1,139 km (707.7 mi) was completed in 1931.[1] It runs along the island of Cuba from west to east, between Pinar del Río and Oriente. It is a two-way single road. It represented an extraordinary economic value during Machado and Fulgencio Batista's administrations. It facilitated faster transportation and effective inter-province commuting.
The road was originally signed N–1, with a prefix depending on the former province it was in, being 1–N–1 for Pinar del Río Province, 2–N–1 for La Habana Province, 3–N–1 for Matanzas Province, 4–N–1 for Santa Clara Province, 5–N–1 for Camagüey Province, and 6–N–1 for Oriente Province, although now the numbering system is largely unused, with most signs saying an abbreviated version of “Carretera Central”.
Route
[edit]Description
[edit]The Carretera Central starts in the village of La Fe, a hamlet of Sandino, in the western province of Pinar del Río, and links all major cities and province capitals except Cienfuegos.[2] It runs about 1,435 km (892 mi)[3] to Baracoa in the eastern Guantánamo province.
Table
[edit]The table below shows the route of the Carretera Central.[2] Note: Provincial seats are shown in bold; the names shown under brackets in the section "Municipality" indicate the municipal seats.
Gallery
[edit]-
Carretera Central near Santo Domingo, Villa Clara province
-
Through Santo Domingo, Villa Clara province
-
Through Santa Clara
-
Through Santa Clara
-
Carretera Central in Villa Clara province
-
Traffic jam on Carretera
-
Political poster on Carretera
See also
[edit]References
[edit]- ^ History of Cuba - Carretera central article
- ^ a b Source: Mapa de Carreteras de Cuba (Road map of Cuba). Ediciones GEO, Havana 2011 - ISBN 959-7049-21-X
- ^ Map and mile by mile description
External links
[edit]- (in Spanish) Carretera Central photos