Capcom: Difference between revisions
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{{for-text|the space flight meaning|{{section link|Flight controller|CAPCOM}}}} |
{{for-text|the space flight meaning|{{section link|Flight controller|CAPCOM}}}} |
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{{Use mdy dates|date= |
{{Use mdy dates|date=February 2024}} |
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{{Infobox company |
{{Infobox company |
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| name = Capcom Co., Ltd. |
| name = Capcom Co., Ltd. |
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| type = [[Public company|Public]] |
| type = [[Public company|Public]] |
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| traded_as = {{tyo|9697}} |
| traded_as = {{tyo|9697}} |
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| foundation = {{start date and age|1979|5|30 |
| foundation = {{start date and age|1979|5|30}}<ref name="Capcom Japan">{{cite web|url=http://www.capcom.co.jp/ir/english/company/info.html |title=CAPCOM - Corporate Overview |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20100415003821/http://www.capcom.co.jp/ir/english/company/info.html |archive-date=April 15, 2010 }}</ref> |
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| founder = [[Kenzo Tsujimoto]] |
| founder = [[Kenzo Tsujimoto]] |
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| location = [[Chūō-ku, Osaka|Chūō-ku]], [[Osaka]], Japan |
| location = [[Chūō-ku, Osaka|Chūō-ku]], [[Osaka]], Japan |
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| operating_income = {{profit}} {{¥|44.3}}{{nbsp}}billion (2022)<ref name="revenuegam"/> |
| operating_income = {{profit}} {{¥|44.3}}{{nbsp}}billion (2022)<ref name="revenuegam"/> |
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| net_income = {{profit}} {{¥|32.6}}{{nbsp}}billion (2022)<ref name="revenuegam"/> |
| net_income = {{profit}} {{¥|32.6}}{{nbsp}}billion (2022)<ref name="revenuegam"/> |
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| owner = Tsujimoto family (22.71%) <br /> [[Public Investment Fund]] (5%)<ref name="middleeastmonitor.com">{{Cite web|date=2022 |
| owner = Tsujimoto family (22.71%) <br /> [[Public Investment Fund]] (5%)<ref name="middleeastmonitor.com">{{Cite web|date=February 6, 2022|title=Saudi acquires 5% stake in Capcom and Nexon gaming firms worth $1bn|url=https://www.middleeastmonitor.com/20220206-saudi-acquires-5-stake-in-capcom-and-nexon-gaming-firms-worth-1bn/|access-date=February 7, 2022|website=Middle East Monitor|language=en-GB}}</ref> |
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| num_employees = 3, |
| num_employees = 3,531 (2024)<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.capcom.co.jp/ir/english/company/info.html|title=Capcom | Corporate Overview|website=Capcom IR|date=June 7, 2024 }}</ref> |
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| key_people = {{plainlist| |
| key_people = {{plainlist| |
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* Kenzo Tsujimoto {{small|(Chairman and CEO)}} |
* Kenzo Tsujimoto {{small|(Chairman and CEO)}} |
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}} |
}} |
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| products = [[List of Capcom games|Complete list of games]] |
| products = [[List of Capcom games|Complete list of games]] |
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| subsid = Capcom |
| subsid = Capcom U.S.A.<br>Capcom Europe<br>Capcom Taiwan<br>Capcom Singapore<br>Capcom Maintenance Service Co., Ltd.<br>Enterrise Co., Ltd.<br>K2 Co., Ltd.<br>Swordcanes Studio Co., Ltd.<br>Minimum Studios Co., Ltd. <br>Adelion Co., Ltd.<br>Capcom Asia Co., Ltd.<br>Leostar Co., Ltd.<br>Capcom Entertainment Germany GmbH.<br>Capcom Entertainment France SAS<br>Capcom Pictures Inc. |
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| divisions = Development Division 1<br>Development Division 2 |
| divisions = Development Division 1<br>Development Division 2 |
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| homepage = {{URL|http://www.capcom.com/}} |
| homepage = {{URL|http://www.capcom.com/}} |
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}} |
}} |
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{{nihongo|'''Capcom Co., Ltd.'''|株式会社カプコン|Kabushiki-gaisha Kapukon|lead=yes}} is a Japanese [[video game company]]. |
{{nihongo|'''Capcom Co., Ltd.'''|株式会社カプコン|Kabushiki-gaisha Kapukon|lead=yes}} (stylized as '''CAPCOM''') is a Japanese [[video game company]]. It has created a number of critically acclaimed and [[List of best-selling video game franchises|multi-million-selling game franchises]], with its most commercially successful being ''[[Resident Evil]]'', ''[[Monster Hunter]]'', ''[[Street Fighter]]'', ''[[Mega Man]]'', ''[[Devil May Cry]]'', ''[[Sengoku Basara]]'', ''[[Dead Rising]]'', ''[[Dragon's Dogma]]'', ''[[Ace Attorney]]'', and ''[[Marvel vs. Capcom]]''. Established in 1979, it has become an international enterprise with subsidiaries in [[East Asia]] ([[Hong Kong]]), [[Europe]] ([[London]], [[England]]), and [[North America]] ([[San Francisco]], [[California]]). |
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==History== |
==History== |
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Capcom's predecessor, I.R.M. Corporation, was founded on May 30, 1979<ref name="ign25th">{{cite web|url=http://pc.ign.com/articles/881/881137p1.html |title=Capcom Marks 25th Anniversary |author=Ocampo, Jason |date=June 11, 2008 |work=[[IGN]] |publisher=IGN Entertainment, Inc |access-date=July 21, 2010 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20091004235215/http://pc.ign.com/articles/881/881137p1.html |archive-date=October 4, 2009 }}</ref> by [[Kenzo Tsujimoto]], who was still president of [[Irem|Irem Corporation]] when he founded I.R.M. He worked |
Capcom's predecessor, I.R.M. Corporation, was founded on May 30, 1979<ref name="ign25th">{{cite web|url=http://pc.ign.com/articles/881/881137p1.html |title=Capcom Marks 25th Anniversary |author=Ocampo, Jason |date=June 11, 2008 |work=[[IGN]] |publisher=IGN Entertainment, Inc |access-date=July 21, 2010 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20091004235215/http://pc.ign.com/articles/881/881137p1.html |archive-date=October 4, 2009 }}</ref> by [[Kenzo Tsujimoto]], who was still president of [[Irem|Irem Corporation]] when he founded I.R.M. He worked at both companies at the same time until leaving Irem in 1983. |
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The original companies that spawned Capcom's Japan branch were I.R.M. and its subsidiary Japan Capsule Computers Co., Ltd., both of which were devoted to the manufacture and distribution of electronic game machines.<ref name="history"/> The two companies underwent a name change to Sanbi Co., Ltd. in September 1981.<ref name="history"/> On June 11, 1983, Tsujimoto established Capcom Co., Ltd.<ref name="ign25th"/> for the purpose of taking over the internal sales department.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.capcom.co.jp/ir/company/history.html |script-title=ja:会社情報 カプコンの歴史 |language=ja |date=September 30, 2009 |publisher=Capcom Co., Ltd |access-date=July 21, 2010 |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20100305061106/http://www.capcom.co.jp/ir/company/history.html |archive-date=March 5, 2010 }}</ref> |
The original companies that spawned Capcom's Japan branch were I.R.M. and its subsidiary Japan Capsule Computers Co., Ltd., both of which were devoted to the manufacture and distribution of electronic game machines.<ref name="history">{{cite web |date=September 30, 2009 |title=Corporate Information: History |url=http://www.capcom.co.jp/ir/english/company/history.html |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20100415003816/http://www.capcom.co.jp/ir/english/company/history.html |archive-date=April 15, 2010 |access-date=July 21, 2010 |publisher=Capcom Co., Ltd}}</ref> The two companies underwent a name change to Sanbi Co., Ltd. in September 1981.<ref name="history"/> On June 11, 1983, Tsujimoto established Capcom Co., Ltd.<ref name="ign25th"/> for the purpose of taking over the internal sales department.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.capcom.co.jp/ir/company/history.html |script-title=ja:会社情報 カプコンの歴史 |language=ja |date=September 30, 2009 |publisher=Capcom Co., Ltd |access-date=July 21, 2010 |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20100305061106/http://www.capcom.co.jp/ir/company/history.html |archive-date=March 5, 2010 }}</ref> |
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In January 1989, Capcom Co., Ltd. merged with Sanbi Co., Ltd., resulting in the current Japan branch.<ref name="history"/> The name Capcom is a [[clipped compound]] of "'''Cap'''sule '''Com'''puters", a term coined by the company for the [[Video game arcade cabinet|arcade machines]] it solely manufactured in its early years, designed to set themselves apart from [[personal computer]]s that were becoming widespread.<ref name="name">{{cite web |url=http://www.capcom.co.jp/ir/company/name.html |script-title=ja:会社情報 社名の由来 |language=ja |publisher=Capcom Co., Ltd |access-date=July 22, 2010 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20100305061111/http://www.capcom.co.jp/ir/company/name.html |archive-date=March 5, 2010 }}</ref> |
In January 1989, Capcom Co., Ltd. merged with Sanbi Co., Ltd., resulting in the current Japan branch.<ref name="history"/> The name Capcom is a [[clipped compound]] of "'''Cap'''sule '''Com'''puters", a term coined by the company for the [[Video game arcade cabinet|arcade machines]] it solely manufactured in its early years, designed to set themselves apart from [[personal computer]]s that were becoming widespread.<ref name="name">{{cite web |url=http://www.capcom.co.jp/ir/company/name.html |script-title=ja:会社情報 社名の由来 |language=ja |publisher=Capcom Co., Ltd |access-date=July 22, 2010 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20100305061111/http://www.capcom.co.jp/ir/company/name.html |archive-date=March 5, 2010 }}</ref> "Capsule" alludes to how Capcom likened its game software to "a capsule packed to the brim with gaming fun", and to the company's desire to protect its intellectual property with a hard outer shell, preventing illegal copies and inferior imitations.<ref name="name"/> |
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Capcom's first product was the [[medal game]] ''Little League'' (1983). It released its first [[arcade video game]], ''[[Vulgus]]'' (May 1984).<ref name="history"/> Starting with the arcade hit ''[[1942 (video game)|1942]]'' (1984), they began designing games with international markets in mind.<ref>{{cite magazine |title=Developer Interviews – Capcom and the CPS-1 |magazine=[[Gamest]] |date=September 30, 1989 |volume=4 |issue=11 (November 1989) |page=10 |url=http://shmuplations.com/cps1/}}</ref> The successful 1985 arcade games ''[[Commando (video game)|Commando]]'' and ''[[Ghosts 'n Goblins (video game)|Ghosts 'n Goblins]]'' have been credited as the products "that shot [Capcom] to 8-bit [[silicon]] stardom" in the mid-1980s. Starting with ''Commando'' (late 1985), Capcom began licensing their arcade games for release on [[home computers]], notably to British software houses [[Elite Systems]] and [[U.S. Gold]] in the late 1980s.<ref>{{cite magazine |title=Capcom: A Captive Audience |magazine=[[The Games Machine]] |date= |
Capcom's first product was the [[medal game]] ''Little League'' (1983). It released its first [[arcade video game]], ''[[Vulgus]]'' (May 1984).<ref name="history"/> Starting with the arcade hit ''[[1942 (video game)|1942]]'' (1984), they began designing games with international markets in mind.<ref>{{cite magazine |title=Developer Interviews – Capcom and the CPS-1 |magazine=[[Gamest]] |date=September 30, 1989 |volume=4 |issue=11 (November 1989) |page=10 |url=http://shmuplations.com/cps1/}}</ref> The successful 1985 arcade games ''[[Commando (video game)|Commando]]'' and ''[[Ghosts 'n Goblins (video game)|Ghosts 'n Goblins]]'' have been credited as the products "that shot [Capcom] to 8-bit [[silicon]] stardom" in the mid-1980s. Starting with ''Commando'' (late 1985), Capcom began licensing their arcade games for release on [[home computers]], notably to British software houses [[Elite Systems]] and [[U.S. Gold]] in the late 1980s.<ref>{{cite magazine |title=Capcom: A Captive Audience |magazine=[[The Games Machine]] |date=May 18, 1989 |issue=19 (June 1989) |pages=24–5 |url=https://archive.org/details/the-games-machine-19/page/n23/mode/2up}}</ref> |
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Beginning with a [[Nintendo Entertainment System]] port of ''1942'' (published in Dec. 1985), the company ventured into the market of [[home console]] video games,<ref name="history"/> which would eventually become its main business.<ref name="businesssegments"/> |
Beginning with a [[Nintendo Entertainment System]] port of ''1942'' (published in Dec. 1985), the company ventured into the market of [[home console]] video games,<ref name="history"/> which would eventually become its main business.<ref name="businesssegments"/> The Capcom USA division had a brief stint in the late 1980s as a [[video game publisher]] for [[Commodore 64]] and [[IBM PC DOS]] computers, although development of these arcade ports was handled by other companies. Capcom created home video game franchises, including ''[[Resident Evil]]'' in 1996,<ref name="salesdata">{{cite web|url=http://www.capcom.co.jp/ir/english/business/salesdata.html |title=Business Strategies & IR Data: Total Sales Units Data |date=March 31, 2010 |publisher=Capcom Co., Ltd |access-date=July 21, 2010 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140327174103/http://www.capcom.co.jp/ir/english/business/salesdata.html |archive-date=March 27, 2014 }}</ref> while their highest-grossing title is the [[fighting game]] ''[[Street Fighter II]]'' (1991), driven largely by its success in arcades.<ref name="gamerevolution">{{cite news|title=World of Warcraft Leads Industry With Nearly $10 Billion In Revenue|url=http://www.gamerevolution.com/features/13510-world-of-warcraft-leads-industry-with-nearly-10-billion-in-revenue|work=[[Game Revolution]]|publisher=[[CraveOnline]]|date=January 26, 2017}}</ref> |
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In the late 1980s, Capcom was on the verge of bankruptcy when the development of a strip [[Mahjong]] game called ''Mahjong Gakuen'' started. It outsold ''[[Ghouls 'n Ghosts]]'', the eighth highest-grossing [[1989 in video games|arcade game of 1989]] in Japan, and is credited with saving the company from financial crisis.<ref>{{cite web |last1=Yarwood |first1=Jack |title=This Strip Mahjong Game Saved Capcom From Bankruptcy |url=https://www.timeextension.com/news/2023/03/random-this-strip-mahjong-game-saved-capcom-from-bankruptcy |website=Time Extension |publisher=Hookshot Media |access-date= |
In the late 1980s, Capcom was on the verge of bankruptcy when the development of a strip [[Mahjong]] game called ''Mahjong Gakuen'' started. It outsold ''[[Ghouls 'n Ghosts]]'', the eighth highest-grossing [[1989 in video games|arcade game of 1989]] in Japan, and is credited with saving the company from financial crisis.<ref>{{cite web |last1=Yarwood |first1=Jack |title=This Strip Mahjong Game Saved Capcom From Bankruptcy |url=https://www.timeextension.com/news/2023/03/random-this-strip-mahjong-game-saved-capcom-from-bankruptcy |website=Time Extension |publisher=Hookshot Media |access-date=March 7, 2023 |date=March 7, 2023}}</ref><ref>{{cite magazine |title=第３回 ゲーメスト大賞 〜 インカム部門ベスト10 |trans-title=3rd Gamest Awards – Income Category: Best 10 |magazine=[[Gamest]] |date=December 27, 1989 |volume=41 (February 1990) |url=https://archive.org/details/gamest0041/page/79 |pages=49–79 (79) |language=ja}} [http://www.netlaputa.ne.jp/~dummy/gamest/magazine/gamest/v041.html alternate url]</ref> |
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Capcom has been noted as the last major publisher to be committed to 2D games, though it was not entirely by choice. The company's commitment to the [[Super Nintendo Entertainment System]] as its platform of choice caused them to lag behind other leading publishers in developing 3D-capable arcade boards.<ref name="NGen17">{{cite magazine|title=Capcom |magazine=[[Next Generation (magazine)|Next Generation]]|issue=17|publisher=[[Imagine Media]]|date=May 1996|pages=67–69}}</ref> Also, the 2D animated cartoon-style graphics seen in games such as ''[[Darkstalkers: The Night Warriors]]'' and ''[[X-Men: Children of the Atom (video game)|X-Men: Children of the Atom]]'' proved popular, leading Capcom to adopt them as a signature style and use them in more games.<ref name="NGen17"/> |
Capcom has been noted as the last major publisher to be committed to 2D games, though it was not entirely by choice. The company's commitment to the [[Super Nintendo Entertainment System]] as its platform of choice caused them to lag behind other leading publishers in developing 3D-capable arcade boards.<ref name="NGen17">{{cite magazine|title=Capcom |magazine=[[Next Generation (magazine)|Next Generation]]|issue=17|publisher=[[Imagine Media]]|date=May 1996|pages=67–69}}</ref> Also, the 2D animated cartoon-style graphics seen in games such as ''[[Darkstalkers: The Night Warriors]]'' and ''[[X-Men: Children of the Atom (video game)|X-Men: Children of the Atom]]'' proved popular, leading Capcom to adopt them as a signature style and use them in more games.<ref name="NGen17"/> |
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In 1994, Capcom adapted its ''Street Fighter'' series of fighting games into [[Street Fighter (1994 film)|a film of the same name]]. While commercially successful, it was critically panned. [[Resident Evil (film)|A 2002 adaptation of its ''Resident Evil'']] series faced similar criticism but was also successful in theaters. The company sees films as a way to build sales for its video games.<ref name="Gaudiosi">Gaudiosi, John. "Capcom Seeks More Playtime in HWood." Hollywood Reporter 397 (2006): 4,4,29. ProQuest Research Library. Web. May 30, 2012.</ref> |
In 1994, Capcom adapted its ''Street Fighter'' series of fighting games into [[Street Fighter (1994 film)|a film of the same name]]. While commercially successful, it was critically panned. [[Resident Evil (film)|A 2002 adaptation of its ''Resident Evil'']] series faced similar criticism but was also successful in theaters. The company sees films as a way to build sales for its video games.<ref name="Gaudiosi">Gaudiosi, John. "Capcom Seeks More Playtime in HWood." Hollywood Reporter 397 (2006): 4,4,29. ProQuest Research Library. Web. May 30, 2012.</ref> |
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Capcom debunked rumors that it was leaving the arcade business in 2001.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.ign.com/articles/2001/03/21/capcom-remains-in-the-arcade-biz|title=Capcom Remains In The Arcade Biz|publisher=[[IGN]]|date=2001-03-20|accessdate=2024-03-11}}</ref> While it did remain in the business in Japan, it gradually left the American market in 2003 and closed [[Capcom Coin-Op|its arcade subsidiary]] in March 2004.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.capcom.co.jp/ir/english/news/pdf/e040405b.pdf|title=Notice about Dissolution of Consolidated Subsidiaries|publisher=Capcom|date=2004-03-30|accessdate=2024-03-11}}</ref> |
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Capcom partnered with [[Nyu Media]] in 2011 to publish and distribute the Japanese [[independent games|independent]] ([[dōjin soft]]) games that Nyu [[game localization|localized]] into the English language.<ref name="IG: 2011-12"/> The company works with the Polish localization company QLOC to [[Porting of video games|port]] Capcom's games to other platforms;<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.egmnow.com/articles/news/dustforce-sweeping-onto-xbox-live-arcade-and-psn-for-ps3-vita-january-2014/ |title=Dustforce Sweeping onto Xbox Live Arcade and PSN for PS3, Vita January 2014 |access-date=December 30, 2016 |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170705094515/http://www.egmnow.com/articles/news/dustforce-sweeping-onto-xbox-live-arcade-and-psn-for-ps3-vita-january-2014/ |archive-date=July 5, 2017 }}</ref> notably, examples are ''[[DmC: Devil May Cry]]''{{'}}s PC version and its [[PlayStation 4]] and [[Xbox One]] remasters, ''[[Dragon's Dogma]]''{{'}}s PC version, and ''[[Dead Rising (video game)|Dead Rising]]''{{'}}s version on PlayStation 4, Xbox One, and PC. |
Capcom partnered with [[Nyu Media]] in 2011 to publish and distribute the Japanese [[independent games|independent]] ([[dōjin soft]]) games that Nyu [[game localization|localized]] into the English language.<ref name="IG: 2011-12"/> The company works with the Polish localization company QLOC to [[Porting of video games|port]] Capcom's games to other platforms;<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.egmnow.com/articles/news/dustforce-sweeping-onto-xbox-live-arcade-and-psn-for-ps3-vita-january-2014/ |title=Dustforce Sweeping onto Xbox Live Arcade and PSN for PS3, Vita January 2014 |access-date=December 30, 2016 |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170705094515/http://www.egmnow.com/articles/news/dustforce-sweeping-onto-xbox-live-arcade-and-psn-for-ps3-vita-january-2014/ |archive-date=July 5, 2017 }}</ref> notably, examples are ''[[DmC: Devil May Cry]]''{{'}}s PC version and its [[PlayStation 4]] and [[Xbox One]] remasters, ''[[Dragon's Dogma]]''{{'}}s PC version, and ''[[Dead Rising (video game)|Dead Rising]]''{{'}}s version on PlayStation 4, Xbox One, and PC. |
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In 2012, Capcom came under criticism for controversial sales tactics, such as the implementation of disc-locked content, which requires players to pay for additional content that is already available within the game's files, most notably in ''[[Street Fighter X Tekken]]''. The company defended the practice.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://gamespot.com/news/capcom-defends-on-disc-dlc-report-6369371 |title=Capcom defends on-disc DLC - Report |website=[[GameSpot]] |first=Eddie |last=Makuch |date=April 2, 2012 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120404121921/http://www.gamespot.com/news/capcom-defends-on-disc-dlc-report-6369371 |archive-date=April 4, 2012 }}</ref> It has also been criticized for other business decisions, such as not releasing certain games outside of Japan (most notably the ''[[Sengoku Basara]]'' series), abruptly cancelling anticipated projects (most notably ''[[Mega Man Legends 3]]''), and shutting down [[Clover Studio]].<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.famitsu.com/news/201105/07043348.html|title=稲船敬二氏によるセミナーが開催――クリエイティブへの思い、新会社設立の意図を語る|publisher=ファミ通|date=May 7, 2011|accessdate=April 6, 2021}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.raindropsanddaydreams.co.uk/2013/07/thoughts-on-why-were-probably-not.html|title=Thoughts on why we're probably not getting an English version of Sengoku Basara 4|publisher=Raindrops and Daydreams|date=July 29, 2013|accessdate=April 6, 2021}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.destructoid.com/mega-man-legends-fan-community-releases-documentary-video-to-commemorate-game-s-cancellation-379260.phtml|title=Mega Man Legends fan community releases documentary video to commemorate game's cancellation|publisher=Destructoid|date=August 8, 2016|accessdate=April 6, 2021}}</ref> |
In 2012, Capcom came under criticism for controversial sales tactics, such as the implementation of disc-locked content, which requires players to pay for additional content that is already available within the game's files, most notably in ''[[Street Fighter X Tekken]]''. The company defended the practice.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://gamespot.com/news/capcom-defends-on-disc-dlc-report-6369371 |title=Capcom defends on-disc DLC - Report |website=[[GameSpot]] |first=Eddie |last=Makuch |date=April 2, 2012 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120404121921/http://www.gamespot.com/news/capcom-defends-on-disc-dlc-report-6369371 |archive-date=April 4, 2012 }}</ref> It has also been criticized for other business decisions, such as not releasing certain games outside of Japan (most notably the ''[[Sengoku Basara]]'' series), abruptly cancelling anticipated projects (most notably ''[[Mega Man Legends 3]]''), and shutting down [[Clover Studio]].<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.famitsu.com/news/201105/07043348.html|title=稲船敬二氏によるセミナーが開催――クリエイティブへの思い、新会社設立の意図を語る|publisher=ファミ通|date=May 7, 2011|accessdate=April 6, 2021}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.raindropsanddaydreams.co.uk/2013/07/thoughts-on-why-were-probably-not.html|title=Thoughts on why we're probably not getting an English version of Sengoku Basara 4|publisher=Raindrops and Daydreams|date=July 29, 2013|accessdate=April 6, 2021}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.destructoid.com/mega-man-legends-fan-community-releases-documentary-video-to-commemorate-game-s-cancellation-379260.phtml|title=Mega Man Legends fan community releases documentary video to commemorate game's cancellation|publisher=Destructoid|date=August 8, 2016|accessdate=April 6, 2021|archive-date=November 8, 2020|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20201108135131/https://www.destructoid.com/mega-man-legends-fan-community-releases-documentary-video-to-commemorate-game-s-cancellation-379260.phtml|url-status=dead}}</ref> |
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On August 27, 2014, Capcom filed a [[patent infringement]] lawsuit against [[Koei Tecmo Games]] at the Osaka District Court for 980 million yen in damage. Capcom claimed Koei Tecmo infringed a patent it obtained in 2002 regarding a play feature in video games.<ref name="Koei Tecmo Games">{{cite web|url=http://www.eurogamer.net/articles/2014-08-26-capcom-files-lawsuit-against-koei-tecmo-for-patent-infringement |title=Capcom files lawsuit against Koei Tecmo for patent infringement |first=Jeffrey |last=Matulef |website=[[Eurogamer]] |date=August 27, 2014 |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160816072456/http://www.eurogamer.net/articles/2014-08-26-capcom-files-lawsuit-against-koei-tecmo-for-patent-infringement |archive-date=August 16, 2016 }}</ref> |
On August 27, 2014, Capcom filed a [[patent infringement]] lawsuit against [[Koei Tecmo Games]] at the Osaka District Court for 980 million yen in damage. Capcom claimed Koei Tecmo infringed a patent it obtained in 2002 regarding a play feature in video games.<ref name="Koei Tecmo Games">{{cite web|url=http://www.eurogamer.net/articles/2014-08-26-capcom-files-lawsuit-against-koei-tecmo-for-patent-infringement |title=Capcom files lawsuit against Koei Tecmo for patent infringement |first=Jeffrey |last=Matulef |website=[[Eurogamer]] |date=August 27, 2014 |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160816072456/http://www.eurogamer.net/articles/2014-08-26-capcom-files-lawsuit-against-koei-tecmo-for-patent-infringement |archive-date=August 16, 2016 }}</ref> |
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In 2015, the PlayStation 4 version of ''[[Ultra Street Fighter IV]]'' was pulled from the Capcom Pro Tour due to numerous technical issues and bugs.<ref>{{cite web |author=Wesley Yin-Poole |date=June 1, 2015 |title=Capcom pulls PS4 Ultra Street Fighter 4 from its own tournament |url=http://www.eurogamer.net/articles/2015-05-28-capcom-pulls-ps4-version-of-ultra-street-fighter-4-from-its-own-tournament |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160816091817/http://www.eurogamer.net/articles/2015-05-28-capcom-pulls-ps4-version-of-ultra-street-fighter-4-from-its-own-tournament |archive-date=August 16, 2016 |access-date=July 3, 2016 |website=[[Eurogamer]]}}</ref> In 2016, Capcom released ''[[Street Fighter V]]'' with very limited single player content. At launch, there were stability issues with the game's network that booted players mid-game even when they were not playing in an online mode.<ref>{{cite web |date=April 6, 2016 |title=Capcom Responds to Street Fighter 5's Lack of Content Concerns |url=https://www.gamespot.com/articles/capcom-responds-to-street-fighter-5s-lack-of-conte/1100-6438601/ |access-date=January 31, 2018 |website=[[GameSpot]]}}</ref> ''Street Fighter V'' failed to meet its sales target of 2 million in March 2016.<ref>{{cite web |date=2016 |title=Street Fighter 5 Sales Miss Capcom Target By Huge Margin |url=https://gamerant.com/street-fighter-5-capcom-sales-target-382/ |access-date=January 31, 2018 |website=GameRant}}</ref> |
In 2015, the PlayStation 4 version of ''[[Ultra Street Fighter IV]]'' was pulled from the Capcom Pro Tour due to numerous technical issues and bugs.<ref>{{cite web |author=Wesley Yin-Poole |date=June 1, 2015 |title=Capcom pulls PS4 Ultra Street Fighter 4 from its own tournament |url=http://www.eurogamer.net/articles/2015-05-28-capcom-pulls-ps4-version-of-ultra-street-fighter-4-from-its-own-tournament |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160816091817/http://www.eurogamer.net/articles/2015-05-28-capcom-pulls-ps4-version-of-ultra-street-fighter-4-from-its-own-tournament |archive-date=August 16, 2016 |access-date=July 3, 2016 |website=[[Eurogamer]]}}</ref> In 2016, Capcom released ''[[Street Fighter V]]'' with very limited single player content. At launch, there were stability issues with the game's network that booted players mid-game even when they were not playing in an online mode.<ref>{{cite web |date=April 6, 2016 |title=Capcom Responds to Street Fighter 5's Lack of Content Concerns |url=https://www.gamespot.com/articles/capcom-responds-to-street-fighter-5s-lack-of-conte/1100-6438601/ |access-date=January 31, 2018 |website=[[GameSpot]]}}</ref> ''Street Fighter V'' failed to meet its sales target of 2 million in March 2016.<ref>{{cite web |date=2016 |title=Street Fighter 5 Sales Miss Capcom Target By Huge Margin |url=https://gamerant.com/street-fighter-5-capcom-sales-target-382/ |access-date=January 31, 2018 |website=GameRant}}</ref> On January 28, 2019, Capcom announced that [[Sega]] would take over technical services for its arcade games starting in April.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.capcom.co.jp/arcade/news/operator/20190306.html|title=業務用アミューズメント機器のサービス業務移管スケジュールに関するお知らせ|publisher=Capcom|date=2019-03-04|accessdate=2024-04-25}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=https://www2.sls-net.co.jp/cms/sls/pdf/news/20190401_CAPCOM_SERVICE_START.pdf|title=株式会社カプコン社の業務用AM機器サービス業務開始時期について|publisher=Sega Logistics Service|date=2019-04-01|accessdate=2024-04-25}}</ref> |
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On |
On November 2, 2020, the company reported that its servers were affected by [[ransomware]], scrambling its data, and the threat actors, the Ragnar Locker hacker group, had allegedly stolen 1TB of sensitive corporate data and were blackmailing Capcom to pay them to remove the ransomware. By mid-November, the group began putting information from the hack online, which included contact information for up to 350,000 of the company's employees and partners, as well as plans for upcoming games, indicating that Capcom opted to not pay the group. Capcom affirmed that no credit-card or other sensitive financial information was obtained in the hack.<ref>{{Cite web | url = https://www.bbc.com/news/technology-54958782 | title = Capcom hack: Up to 350,000 people's information stolen | date = November 16, 2020 | access-date = November 16, 2020 | work = [[BBC]] }}</ref> |
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In 2021, Capcom removed appearances of the [[Rising Sun Flag]] from their rerelease of ''[[Street Fighter II]]''. Although Capcom did not provide an official explanation for the flag's removal, due to the flag-related controversy, it is speculated that it was done so to avoid offending segments of the international gaming community.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://japantoday.com/category/entertainment/rising-sun-removed-from-%27street-fighter-ii%27-background-in-game%E2%80%99s-latest-rerelease|title=Rising Sun removed from 'Street Fighter II' background in game's latest rerelease|date=February 22, 2021|website=Japan Today}}</ref><ref>{{cite web | url=https://www.nintendolife.com/news/2021/02/controversial_rising_sun_design_removed_from_street_fighter_iis_re-release | title=Controversial Rising Sun Design Removed from Street Fighter II's Re-Release | date=February 19, 2021 }}</ref><ref>{{cite web | url=https://www.kotaku.com.au/2021/02/rising-sun-removed-from-street-fighter-ii-in-capcom-arcade-stadium/ | title=Rising Sun Removed from Street Fighter II in Capcom Arcade Stadium | date=February 19, 2021 }}</ref> |
In 2021, Capcom removed appearances of the [[Rising Sun Flag]] from their rerelease of ''[[Street Fighter II]]''. Although Capcom did not provide an official explanation for the flag's removal, due to the flag-related controversy, it is speculated that it was done so to avoid offending segments of the international gaming community.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://japantoday.com/category/entertainment/rising-sun-removed-from-%27street-fighter-ii%27-background-in-game%E2%80%99s-latest-rerelease|title=Rising Sun removed from 'Street Fighter II' background in game's latest rerelease|date=February 22, 2021|website=Japan Today}}</ref><ref>{{cite web | url=https://www.nintendolife.com/news/2021/02/controversial_rising_sun_design_removed_from_street_fighter_iis_re-release | title=Controversial Rising Sun Design Removed from Street Fighter II's Re-Release | date=February 19, 2021 }}</ref><ref>{{cite web | url=https://www.kotaku.com.au/2021/02/rising-sun-removed-from-street-fighter-ii-in-capcom-arcade-stadium/ | archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210219113715/https://www.kotaku.com.au/2021/02/rising-sun-removed-from-street-fighter-ii-in-capcom-arcade-stadium/ | url-status=dead | archive-date=February 19, 2021 | title=Rising Sun Removed from Street Fighter II in Capcom Arcade Stadium | date=February 19, 2021 }}</ref> |
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Artist and author Judy A. Juracek filed a lawsuit in June 2021 against Capcom for [[copyright infringement]]. In the court filings, she asserted Capcom had used images from her 1996 book ''Surfaces''<ref>{{cite book|last=Juracek|first=Judy A. |title=Surfaces: Visual Research for Artists, Architects, and Designers|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=Q1ZWyWDcq1YC&pg=PA310|year=1996|publisher=W.W. Norton|isbn=978-0-393-73007-4}}</ref> in their cover art and other [[Video game development|assets]] for ''Resident Evil 4'', ''Devil May Cry'' and other games. This was discovered due to the 2020 Capcom data breach, with several files and images matching those that were included within the book's companion [[CD-ROM]]. The court filings noted one image file of a metal surface, named ME0009 in Capcom's files, to have the same exact name on the book's CD-ROM. Juracek was seeking over {{USD|12 million|long=no}} in damages and $2,500 to $25,000 in false copyright management for each photograph Capcom used.<ref>{{cite web | url = https://www.polygon.com/22519568/resident-evil-4-copyright-infringement-lawsuit-capcom | title = Artist says Capcom stole her photos for Resident Evil, Devil May Cry games in lawsuit | first = Nicole | last = Carpenter | date = June 5, 2021 | accessdate = June 5, 2021 | work = [[Polygon (website)|Polygon]] }}</ref> Before a court date could be made, the matter was settled "amicably" in February 2022.<ref>{{cite web | url = https://www.gamesindustry.biz/articles/2022-02-10-capcom-lawsuit-over-alleged-stolen-art-settled | title = Capcom lawsuit over alleged stolen art settled | first = Danielle | last = Partis | date = February 7, 2022 | accessdate = March 3, 2022 | work = gamesindustry.biz }}</ref> It comes on the heels of Capcom being accused by Dutch movie director Richard Raaphorst of copying the monster design of his movie ''[[Frankenstein's Army]]'' into their game ''[[Resident Evil Village]]''.<ref>{{Cite web|last=Yin-Poole|first=Wesley|date=2021 |
Artist and author Judy A. Juracek filed a lawsuit in June 2021 against Capcom for [[copyright infringement]]. In the court filings, she asserted Capcom had used images from her 1996 book ''Surfaces''<ref>{{cite book|last=Juracek|first=Judy A. |title=Surfaces: Visual Research for Artists, Architects, and Designers|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=Q1ZWyWDcq1YC&pg=PA310|year=1996|publisher=W.W. Norton|isbn=978-0-393-73007-4}}</ref> in their cover art and other [[Video game development|assets]] for ''Resident Evil 4'', ''Devil May Cry'' and other games. This was discovered due to the 2020 Capcom data breach, with several files and images matching those that were included within the book's companion [[CD-ROM]]. The court filings noted one image file of a metal surface, named ME0009 in Capcom's files, to have the same exact name on the book's CD-ROM. Juracek was seeking over {{USD|12 million|long=no}} in damages and $2,500 to $25,000 in false copyright management for each photograph Capcom used.<ref>{{cite web | url = https://www.polygon.com/22519568/resident-evil-4-copyright-infringement-lawsuit-capcom | title = Artist says Capcom stole her photos for Resident Evil, Devil May Cry games in lawsuit | first = Nicole | last = Carpenter | date = June 5, 2021 | accessdate = June 5, 2021 | work = [[Polygon (website)|Polygon]] }}</ref> Before a court date could be made, the matter was settled "amicably" in February 2022.<ref>{{cite web | url = https://www.gamesindustry.biz/articles/2022-02-10-capcom-lawsuit-over-alleged-stolen-art-settled | title = Capcom lawsuit over alleged stolen art settled | first = Danielle | last = Partis | date = February 7, 2022 | accessdate = March 3, 2022 | work = gamesindustry.biz }}</ref> It comes on the heels of Capcom being accused by Dutch movie director Richard Raaphorst of copying the monster design of his movie ''[[Frankenstein's Army]]'' into their game ''[[Resident Evil Village]]''.<ref>{{Cite web|last=Yin-Poole|first=Wesley|date=May 10, 2021|title=Movie director says Capcom copied his monster for Resident Evil Village boss fight|url=https://www.eurogamer.net/articles/2021-05-10-movie-director-says-capcom-copied-his-propellerhead-monster-for-resident-evil-village-boss-fight|access-date=June 6, 2021|website=Eurogamer|language=en}}</ref> |
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In February 2022, it was reported by [[Bloomberg News|Bloomberg]] that Saudi Arabia's [[Public Investment Fund]] had purchased a 5% stake in Capcom, for an approximate value of US$332 million.<ref name="middleeastmonitor.com"/> |
In February 2022, it was reported by [[Bloomberg News|Bloomberg]] that Saudi Arabia's [[Public Investment Fund]] had purchased a 5% stake in Capcom, for an approximate value of US$332 million.<ref name="middleeastmonitor.com"/> |
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In July 2023, Capcom acquired Tokyo-based computer graphics studio Swordcanes Studio.<ref>{{cite web|title=Capcom acquires computer graphics studio Swordcanes Studio |url=https://www.gematsu.com/2023/07/capcom-acquires-computer-graphics-studio-swordcanes-studio|website=Gematsu|last=Romano|first=Sal|date=July 26, 2023|access-date=July 26, 2023}}</ref> |
In July 2023, Capcom acquired Tokyo-based computer graphics studio Swordcanes Studio.<ref>{{cite web|title=Capcom acquires computer graphics studio Swordcanes Studio |url=https://www.gematsu.com/2023/07/capcom-acquires-computer-graphics-studio-swordcanes-studio|website=Gematsu|last=Romano|first=Sal|date=July 26, 2023|access-date=July 26, 2023}}</ref> |
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In July 2024, Capcom acquired Taiwan-based computer graphics studio Minimum Studios.<ref>{{cite web|last=McEvoy|first=Sophie|title=Minimum Studios becomes Capcom subsidiary|url=https://www.gamesindustry.biz/minimum-studios-becomes-capcom-subsidiary|website=GamesIndustry.biz|date=2024-07-01|access-date=2024-07-02}}</ref> |
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==Corporate structure== |
==Corporate structure== |
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===Development divisions=== |
===Development divisions=== |
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In its beginning few years, Capcom's Japan branch had three development groups referred to as "Planning Rooms", led by [[Tokuro Fujiwara]], [[Takashi Nishiyama]] and [[Yoshiki Okamoto]].<ref>{{cite journal |journal=Gameside |script-title=ja:ゲーム業界を"爆発"させた"ストライダー"の父 「四井浩一」 ディスコグラフィー |date=February 2009 |issue=16 |language=ja |publisher=Micro Magazine}}</ref><ref>{{cite video game |title=[[Strider (arcade game)|Strider Hiryū]] |developer=Capcom Co., Ltd |publisher=Capcom Co., Ltd. |date=March 7, 1989 |scene=staff credits}}</ref> Later, games developed internally were created by several numbered "Production Studios", each assigned to different games.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://psp.ign.com/articles/775/775450p1.html |title=The Future of PSP – Capcom |author=Nix, Marc |date=March 23, 2007 |work=[[IGN]] |publisher=IGN Entertainment, Inc |access-date=May 11, 2011 |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110223004104/http://psp.ign.com/articles/775/775450p1.html |archive-date=February 23, 2011 }}</ref><ref name="annualreport2009"/> Starting in 2002, the development process was reformed to better share technologies and expertise, and the individual studios were gradually restructured into bigger departments responsible for different tasks.<ref name="annualreport2009"/> While there are self-contained departments for the creation of arcade, pachinko and |
In its beginning few years, Capcom's Japan branch had three development groups referred to as "Planning Rooms", led by [[Tokuro Fujiwara]], [[Takashi Nishiyama]] and [[Yoshiki Okamoto]].<ref>{{cite journal |journal=Gameside |script-title=ja:ゲーム業界を"爆発"させた"ストライダー"の父 「四井浩一」 ディスコグラフィー |date=February 2009 |issue=16 |language=ja |publisher=Micro Magazine}}</ref><ref>{{cite video game |title=[[Strider (arcade game)|Strider Hiryū]] |developer=Capcom Co., Ltd |publisher=Capcom Co., Ltd. |date=March 7, 1989 |scene=staff credits}}</ref> Later, games developed internally were created by several numbered "Production Studios", each assigned to different games.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://psp.ign.com/articles/775/775450p1.html |title=The Future of PSP – Capcom |author=Nix, Marc |date=March 23, 2007 |work=[[IGN]] |publisher=IGN Entertainment, Inc |access-date=May 11, 2011 |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110223004104/http://psp.ign.com/articles/775/775450p1.html |archive-date=February 23, 2011 }}</ref><ref name="annualreport2009"/> Starting in 2002, the development process was reformed to better share technologies and expertise, and the individual studios were gradually restructured into bigger departments responsible for different tasks.<ref name="annualreport2009"/> While there are self-contained departments for the creation of arcade, pachinko and pachislot, online, and mobile games, the Consumer Games R&D Division is an amalgamation of subsections in charge of game development stages.<ref name="annualreport2009"/><ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.capcom.co.jp/ir/english/interview/2008/ |title=Developer Interview 2008 |publisher=Capcom Co., Ltd |access-date=July 24, 2010 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20101004135608/http://www.capcom.co.jp/ir/english/interview/2008/ |archive-date=October 4, 2010 }}</ref><ref name="annualreport2007">{{cite web|url=http://www.capcom.co.jp/ir/english/data/pdf/2007annual/Annual2007e.pdf |title=Annual Report 2007 |publisher=Capcom Co., Ltd |access-date=July 22, 2010 |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20121020035102/http://www.capcom.co.jp/ir/english/data/pdf/2007annual/Annual2007e.pdf |archive-date=October 20, 2012 }}</ref> |
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Capcom has two internal Consumer Games Development divisions: |
Capcom has two internal Consumer Games Development divisions: |
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* Division 1, headed by [[Jun Takeuchi]], develops ''[[Resident Evil]]'', ''[[Mega Man]]'', ''[[Devil May Cry]]'', ''[[Dead Rising]]'', and other major franchises (usually targeting global audiences). |
* Division 1, headed by [[Jun Takeuchi]], develops ''[[Resident Evil]]'', ''[[Mega Man]]'', ''[[Devil May Cry]]'', ''[[Dead Rising]]'', and other major franchises (usually targeting global audiences). |
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* Division 2, headed by Ryozo Tsujimoto, develops ''[[Ace Attorney]]'', ''[[Onimusha]]'', ''[[Sengoku Basara]]'', ''[[Ōkami]]'', and other franchises with more traditional IP (usually targeting audiences in Asia) alongside online-focused franchises such as ''[[Monster Hunter]]'', ''[[Street Fighter]]'', ''[[Marvel vs. Capcom]]'', and ''[[Lost Planet]]''.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.capcom.co.jp/ir/english/interview/2015/|title=Developer Interview 2015|author=Capcom}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.gamesindustry.biz/articles/2015-10-13-capcoms-resident-evil-division-focusing-on-vr|title=Capcom's Resident Evil division "focusing" on VR|website=GamesIndustry.biz|date=October 13, 2015 }}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.capcom.co.jp/ir/english/company/officer02.html|title=CAPCOM | Corporate Officers|website=CAPCOM IR|date=April 2023 }}</ref> |
* Division 2, headed by [[Ryozo Tsujimoto]], develops ''[[Ace Attorney]]'', ''[[Onimusha]]'', ''[[Sengoku Basara]]'', ''[[Ōkami]]'', and other franchises with more traditional IP (usually targeting audiences in Asia) alongside online-focused franchises such as ''[[Monster Hunter]]'', ''[[Street Fighter]]'', ''[[Marvel vs. Capcom]]'', and ''[[Lost Planet]]''.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.capcom.co.jp/ir/english/interview/2015/|title=Developer Interview 2015|author=Capcom}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.gamesindustry.biz/articles/2015-10-13-capcoms-resident-evil-division-focusing-on-vr|title=Capcom's Resident Evil division "focusing" on VR|website=GamesIndustry.biz|date=October 13, 2015 }}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.capcom.co.jp/ir/english/company/officer02.html|title=CAPCOM | Corporate Officers|website=CAPCOM IR|date=April 2023 }}</ref> |
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In addition to these teams, Capcom commissions outside development studios to ensure a steady output of titles.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.capcom.co.jp/ir/english/interview/2009/vol08/index.html |title=Developer Interview 2009: vol08.Keiji Inafune |publisher=Capcom Co., Ltd |access-date=November 6, 2010 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20100407010514/http://www.capcom.co.jp/ir/english/interview/2009/vol08/index.html |archive-date=April 7, 2010 }}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.capcom.co.jp/ir/english/interview/2010/vol01/03.html |title=Developer Interview 2010: vol01.Jun Takeuchi |publisher=Capcom Co., Ltd |access-date=November 6, 2010 |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20101003125751/http://www.capcom.co.jp/ir/english/interview/2010/vol01/03.html |archive-date=October 3, 2010 }}</ref> However, following poor sales of ''[[Dark Void]]'' and ''[[Bionic Commando (2009 video game)|Bionic Commando]]'', its management has decided to limit outsourcing to sequels and newer versions of installments in existing franchises, reserving the development of original titles for its in-house teams.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://kotaku.com/5540859/bionic-commando-dark-void-last-straws-for-capcom |title=Bionic Commando, Dark Void Last Straws For Capcom |author=Orsini, Lauren |date=May 17, 2010 |work=[[Kotaku]] |access-date=November 6, 2010 |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20100620062228/http://kotaku.com/5540859/bionic-commando-dark-void-last-straws-for-capcom |archive-date=June 20, 2010 }}</ref> The production of games, budgets, and platform support are decided on in development approval meetings, attended by the company management and the marketing, sales and quality control departments.<ref name="annualreport2009" /> |
In addition to these teams, Capcom commissions outside development studios to ensure a steady output of titles.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.capcom.co.jp/ir/english/interview/2009/vol08/index.html |title=Developer Interview 2009: vol08.Keiji Inafune |publisher=Capcom Co., Ltd |access-date=November 6, 2010 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20100407010514/http://www.capcom.co.jp/ir/english/interview/2009/vol08/index.html |archive-date=April 7, 2010 }}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.capcom.co.jp/ir/english/interview/2010/vol01/03.html |title=Developer Interview 2010: vol01.Jun Takeuchi |publisher=Capcom Co., Ltd |access-date=November 6, 2010 |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20101003125751/http://www.capcom.co.jp/ir/english/interview/2010/vol01/03.html |archive-date=October 3, 2010 }}</ref> However, following poor sales of ''[[Dark Void]]'' and ''[[Bionic Commando (2009 video game)|Bionic Commando]]'', its management has decided to limit outsourcing to sequels and newer versions of installments in existing franchises, reserving the development of original titles for its in-house teams.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://kotaku.com/5540859/bionic-commando-dark-void-last-straws-for-capcom |title=Bionic Commando, Dark Void Last Straws For Capcom |author=Orsini, Lauren |date=May 17, 2010 |work=[[Kotaku]] |access-date=November 6, 2010 |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20100620062228/http://kotaku.com/5540859/bionic-commando-dark-void-last-straws-for-capcom |archive-date=June 20, 2010 }}</ref> The production of games, budgets, and platform support are decided on in development approval meetings, attended by the company management and the marketing, sales and quality control departments.<ref name="annualreport2009" /> |
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{{main|List of Capcom subsidiaries}} |
{{main|List of Capcom subsidiaries}} |
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Capcom Co., Ltd.'s head office building and R&D building are in [[Chūō-ku, Osaka|Chūō-ku]], [[Osaka]].<ref name="capcomgroup" /> The parent company also has a branch office in the [[Shinjuku Mitsui Building]] in [[Nishi-Shinjuku]], [[Shinjuku, Tokyo|Shinjuku]], [[Tokyo]];<ref name="Osakatokyo">"[http://www.capcom.co.jp/ir/english/company/map.html Locations] {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20111007130308/http://www.capcom.co.jp/ir/english/company/map.html |date=October 7, 2011 }}." Capcom. Retrieved on August 12, 2011. "3-1-3 Uchihirano-machi, Chuo-ku, Osaka |
Capcom Co., Ltd.'s head office building and R&D building are in [[Chūō-ku, Osaka|Chūō-ku]], [[Osaka]].<ref name="capcomgroup">{{cite web |date=August 31, 2009 |title=Corporate Information: Capcom Group |url=http://www.capcom.co.jp/ir/english/company/address.html |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20100422210240/http://www.capcom.co.jp/ir/english/company/address.html |archive-date=April 22, 2010 |access-date=July 21, 2010 |publisher=Capcom Co., Ltd}}</ref> The parent company also has a branch office in the [[Shinjuku Mitsui Building]] in [[Nishi-Shinjuku]], [[Shinjuku, Tokyo|Shinjuku]], [[Tokyo]];<ref name="Osakatokyo">"[http://www.capcom.co.jp/ir/english/company/map.html Locations] {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20111007130308/http://www.capcom.co.jp/ir/english/company/map.html |date=October 7, 2011 }}." Capcom. Retrieved on August 12, 2011. "3-1-3 Uchihirano-machi, Chuo-ku, Osaka |
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540-0037, Japan" and "Shinjuku Mitsui Building 2-1-1 Nishi Shinjuku, Shinjuku-ku, Tokyo"</ref> and the Ueno Facility, a branch office in [[Iga, Mie|Iga]], [[Mie Prefecture]].<ref name="capcomgroup"/> |
540-0037, Japan" and "Shinjuku Mitsui Building 2-1-1 Nishi Shinjuku, Shinjuku-ku, Tokyo"</ref> and the Ueno Facility, a branch office in [[Iga, Mie|Iga]], [[Mie Prefecture]].<ref name="capcomgroup"/> |
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In addition to home, online, mobile, arcade, [[pachinko]], and [[pachislot]] games, Capcom publishes [[strategy guide]]s;<ref name="history"/> maintains its own ''Plaza Capcom'' [[Video arcade|arcade centers]] in Japan; and licenses its franchise and character properties for tie-in products, movies, television series, and stage performances.<ref name="businesssegments">{{cite web|url=http://www.capcom.co.jp/ir/english/company/business.html |title=Corporate Information: Business Segments |date=September 30, 2009 |publisher=Capcom Co., Ltd |access-date=July 21, 2010 |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20100301081423/http://www.capcom.co.jp/ir/english/company/business.html |archive-date=March 1, 2010 }}</ref> |
In addition to home, online, mobile, arcade, [[pachinko]], and [[pachislot]] games, Capcom publishes [[strategy guide]]s;<ref name="history"/> maintains its own ''Plaza Capcom'' [[Video arcade|arcade centers]] in Japan; and licenses its franchise and character properties for tie-in products, movies, television series, and stage performances.<ref name="businesssegments">{{cite web|url=http://www.capcom.co.jp/ir/english/company/business.html |title=Corporate Information: Business Segments |date=September 30, 2009 |publisher=Capcom Co., Ltd |access-date=July 21, 2010 |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20100301081423/http://www.capcom.co.jp/ir/english/company/business.html |archive-date=March 1, 2010 }}</ref> |
||
[[Suleputer]], an in-house marketing and music label established in cooperation with [[Sony Music Entertainment Japan|Sony Music Entertainment Intermedia]] in 1998, publishes CDs, DVDs, and other media based on Capcom's games.<ref name="annualreport1998">{{cite web|url=http://www.capcom.co.jp/ir/english/data/pdf/Annual1998.pdf |archive-url=https://ghostarchive.org/archive/20221009/http://www.capcom.co.jp/ir/english/data/pdf/Annual1998.pdf |archive-date=2022 |
[[Suleputer]], an in-house marketing and music label established in cooperation with [[Sony Music Entertainment Japan|Sony Music Entertainment Intermedia]] in 1998, publishes CDs, DVDs, and other media based on Capcom's games.<ref name="annualreport1998">{{cite web|url=http://www.capcom.co.jp/ir/english/data/pdf/Annual1998.pdf |archive-url=https://ghostarchive.org/archive/20221009/http://www.capcom.co.jp/ir/english/data/pdf/Annual1998.pdf |archive-date=October 9, 2022 |url-status=live |title=Annual Report 1998 |publisher=Capcom Co., Ltd |access-date=January 31, 2018}}</ref> Captivate (renamed from Gamers Day in 2008), an annual private media summit, is traditionally used for new game and business announcements.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.capcom-unity.com/kramez/blog/2008/03/28/gamers_day_is_dead_long_live_the_captivate08_media |title="Gamers Day" is dead, long live the CAPTIVATE08 Media Summit |author=Kramer, Chris |date=March 28, 2008 |publisher=Capcom Entertainment, Inc |access-date=July 24, 2010 |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20101105190618/http://www.capcom-unity.com/kramez/blog/2008/03/28/gamers_day_is_dead_long_live_the_captivate08_media |archive-date=November 5, 2010}}</ref> |
||
== Technology == |
== Technology == |
||
| Line 107: | Line 111: | ||
{{main|List of Capcom games}} |
{{main|List of Capcom games}} |
||
{|class="wikitable plainrowheaders sortable" style="float: right" |
{|class="wikitable plainrowheaders sortable" style="float: right" |
||
|+Capcom's top 10 multi-million selling franchises<br/><small>(as of |
|+Capcom's top 10 multi-million selling franchises<br/><small>(as of June 30, 2024)<ref>{{cite web |title=Capcom, Game Series Sales |url=http://www.capcom.co.jp/ir/english/finance/salesdata.html |website=Capcom |language=en |date=September 30, 2021|accessdate=January 3, 2022}}</ref></small> |
||
! scope="col" |Franchise |
! scope="col" |Franchise |
||
! scope="col" |First release |
! scope="col" |First release |
||
| Line 114: | Line 118: | ||
|''[[Resident Evil]]'' |
|''[[Resident Evil]]'' |
||
|1996 |
|1996 |
||
| |
|160.0 |
||
|- |
|- |
||
|''[[Monster Hunter]]'' |
|''[[Monster Hunter]]'' |
||
|2004 |
|2004 |
||
| |
|103.0 |
||
|- |
|- |
||
|''[[Street Fighter]]'' |
|''[[Street Fighter]]'' |
||
|1987 |
|1987 |
||
| |
|55.0 |
||
|- |
|- |
||
|''[[Mega Man]]'' |
|''[[Mega Man]]'' |
||
|1987 |
|1987 |
||
| |
|42.0 |
||
|- |
|- |
||
|''[[Devil May Cry]]'' |
|''[[Devil May Cry]]'' |
||
|2001 |
|2001 |
||
| |
|32.0 |
||
|- |
|- |
||
|''[[Dead Rising]]'' |
|''[[Dead Rising]]'' |
||
|2006 |
|2006 |
||
| |
|17.0 |
||
| ⚫ | |||
| ⚫ | |||
| ⚫ | |||
|12.0 |
|||
|- |
|- |
||
|''[[Ace Attorney]]'' |
|''[[Ace Attorney]]'' |
||
|2001 |
|2001 |
||
| |
|12.0 |
||
|- |
|- |
||
|''[[Marvel vs. Capcom]]'' |
|''[[Marvel vs. Capcom]]'' |
||
| Line 146: | Line 154: | ||
|''[[Onimusha]]'' |
|''[[Onimusha]]'' |
||
|2001 |
|2001 |
||
|8. |
|8.7 |
||
| ⚫ | |||
| ⚫ | |||
| ⚫ | |||
|8.4 |
|||
|- |
|- |
||
|} |
|} |
||
| Line 156: | Line 160: | ||
Capcom started its ''[[Street Fighter]]'' franchise in 1987. The series of [[fighting game]]s are among the most popular in their genre. Having sold over 50 million copies, it is one of Capcom's flagship franchises. The company also introduced its ''[[Mega Man]]'' series in 1987, which has sold over 40 million copies. |
Capcom started its ''[[Street Fighter]]'' franchise in 1987. The series of [[fighting game]]s are among the most popular in their genre. Having sold over 50 million copies, it is one of Capcom's flagship franchises. The company also introduced its ''[[Mega Man]]'' series in 1987, which has sold over 40 million copies. |
||
The company released the first entry in its ''[[Resident Evil]]'' survival horror series in 1996, which become its most successful game series, selling over 150 million copies. After releasing the second entry in the ''Resident Evil'' series, Capcom began a ''Resident Evil'' game for [[PlayStation 2]]. As it was significantly different from the existing series' games, Capcom decided to spin it into its own series, ''[[Devil May Cry]]''. The first three entries were exclusively for PlayStation 2; further entries were released for non-[[Sony]] consoles. The entire series has sold 30 million copies. Capcom began its ''[[Monster Hunter]]'' series in 2004, which has sold over |
The company released the first entry in its ''[[Resident Evil]]'' survival horror series in 1996, which become its most successful game series, selling over 150 million copies. After releasing the second entry in the ''Resident Evil'' series, Capcom began a ''Resident Evil'' game for [[PlayStation 2]]. As it was significantly different from the existing series' games, Capcom decided to spin it into its own series, ''[[Devil May Cry]]''. The first three entries were exclusively for PlayStation 2; further entries were released for non-[[Sony]] consoles. The entire series has sold over 30 million copies. Capcom began its ''[[Monster Hunter]]'' series in 2004, which has sold over 100 million copies on a variety of consoles. |
||
Capcom compiles a "Platinum Titles" list, updated quarterly, of its games that have sold over one million copies. It contains over 100 video games. This table shows the top ten titles, by sold copies, as of |
Capcom compiles a "Platinum Titles" list, updated quarterly, of its games that have sold over one million copies. It contains over 100 video games. This table shows the top ten titles, by sold copies, as of June 30, 2024.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.capcom.co.jp/ir/english/finance/million.html|title=Capcom, Platinum Titles|website=Capcom|date=June 30, 2024|access-date=August 12, 2024}}</ref> |
||
{| class="wikitable plainrowheaders sortable" |
{| class="wikitable plainrowheaders sortable" |
||
! scope="col" |Title |
! scope="col" |Title |
||
| Line 168: | Line 172: | ||
|{{dts|2018-01}} |
|{{dts|2018-01}} |
||
|[[PlayStation 4]], [[Xbox One]], [[Microsoft Windows|PC]] |
|[[PlayStation 4]], [[Xbox One]], [[Microsoft Windows|PC]] |
||
| |
|20.50{{efn|Unit sales including Monster Hunter World: Iceborne Master Edition: 26.30 million units.}} |
||
|- |
|- |
||
|''[[Monster Hunter Rise]]'' |
|''[[Monster Hunter Rise]]'' |
||
|{{dts|2021-03}} |
|{{dts|2021-03}} |
||
|[[Nintendo Switch]], [[PlayStation 4]], [[PlayStation 5]], [[Xbox One]], [[Xbox Series X/S]], [[Microsoft Windows|PC]] |
|[[Nintendo Switch]], [[PlayStation 4]], [[PlayStation 5]], [[Xbox One]], [[Xbox Series X/S]], [[Microsoft Windows|PC]] |
||
| |
|15.40 |
||
|- |
|- |
||
|''[[Resident Evil 2 (2019 video game)|Resident Evil 2]]'' |
|''[[Resident Evil 2 (2019 video game)|Resident Evil 2]]'' |
||
|{{dts|2019-01}} |
|{{dts|2019-01}} |
||
|[[PlayStation 4]], [[PlayStation 5]], [[Xbox One]], [[Xbox Series X/S]], [[Nintendo Switch]], [[Microsoft Windows|PC]] |
|[[PlayStation 4]], [[PlayStation 5]], [[Xbox One]], [[Xbox Series X/S]], [[Nintendo Switch]], [[Microsoft Windows|PC]] |
||
| |
|14.20 |
||
|- |
|- |
||
|''[[Resident Evil 7: Biohazard]]'' |
|''[[Resident Evil 7: Biohazard]]'' |
||
|{{dts|2017-01}} |
|{{dts|2017-01}} |
||
|[[PlayStation 4]], [[PlayStation 5]], [[Xbox One]], [[Xbox Series X/S]], [[Nintendo Switch]], [[Microsoft Windows|PC]] |
|[[PlayStation 4]], [[PlayStation 5]], [[Xbox One]], [[Xbox Series X/S]], [[Nintendo Switch]], [[Microsoft Windows|PC]] |
||
|13. |
|13.70 |
||
|- |
|- |
||
|''[[Monster Hunter World: Iceborne]]'' |
|''[[Monster Hunter World: Iceborne]]'' |
||
|{{dts|2019-09}} |
|{{dts|2019-09}} |
||
|[[PlayStation 4]], [[Xbox One]], [[Microsoft Windows|PC]] |
|[[PlayStation 4]], [[Xbox One]], [[Microsoft Windows|PC]] |
||
| |
|13.40 |
||
|- |
|- |
||
|''[[Resident Evil Village]]'' |
|''[[Resident Evil Village]]'' |
||
|{{dts|2021-05}} |
|{{dts|2021-05}} |
||
|[[PlayStation 4]], [[PlayStation 5]], [[Xbox One]], [[Xbox Series X/S]], [[Nintendo Switch]], [[Microsoft Windows|PC]] |
|[[PlayStation 4]], [[PlayStation 5]], [[Xbox One]], [[Xbox Series X/S]], [[Nintendo Switch]], [[Microsoft Windows|PC]] |
||
| |
|10.10 |
||
|- |
|- |
||
|''[[Resident Evil 5]]'' |
|''[[Resident Evil 5]]'' |
||
|{{dts|2009-03}} |
|{{dts|2009-03}} |
||
|[[PlayStation 3]], [[Xbox 360]] |
|[[PlayStation 3]], [[Xbox 360]] |
||
|9. |
|9.20 |
||
|- |
|- |
||
|''[[Resident Evil 6]]'' |
|''[[Resident Evil 6]]'' |
||
|{{dts|2012-10}} |
|{{dts|2012-10}} |
||
|[[PlayStation 3]], [[Xbox 360]] |
|[[PlayStation 3]], [[Xbox 360]] |
||
|9. |
|9.20 |
||
|- |
|- |
||
|''[[Resident Evil 3 (2020 video game)|Resident Evil 3]]'' |
|''[[Resident Evil 3 (2020 video game)|Resident Evil 3]]'' |
||
|{{dts|2020-04}} |
|{{dts|2020-04}} |
||
|[[PlayStation 4]], [[PlayStation 5]], [[Xbox One]], [[Xbox Series X/S]], [[Nintendo Switch]], [[Microsoft Windows|PC]] |
|[[PlayStation 4]], [[PlayStation 5]], [[Xbox One]], [[Xbox Series X/S]], [[Nintendo Switch]], [[Microsoft Windows|PC]] |
||
| |
|9.00 |
||
|- |
|- |
||
|''[[Devil May Cry 5]]'' |
|''[[Devil May Cry 5]]'' |
||
|{{dts|2019-03}} |
|{{dts|2019-03}} |
||
|[[PlayStation 4]], [[Xbox One]], [[Microsoft Windows|PC]] |
|[[PlayStation 4]], [[Xbox One]], [[Microsoft Windows|PC]] |
||
| |
|8.40 |
||
|} |
|} |
||
| Line 275: | Line 279: | ||
==External links== |
==External links== |
||
{{Commons category}} |
|||
*[http://www.capcom.com/ Official website] |
*[http://www.capcom.com/ Official website] |
||
Latest revision as of 22:41, 27 November 2024
 | |
 Headquarters in Chūō-ku, Osaka | |
Native name | 株式会社カプコン |
|---|---|
Romanized name | Kabushiki-gaisha Kapukon |
| Company type | Public |
| TYO: 9697 | |
| Industry | Video games |
| Founded | May 30, 1979[1] |
| Founder | Kenzo Tsujimoto |
| Headquarters | Chūō-ku, Osaka, Japan |
Key people |
|
| Products | Complete list of games |
| Revenue |  ¥110.1 billion (2022)[2] |
| ¥44.3 billion (2022)[2] | |
| ¥32.6 billion (2022)[2] | |
| Owner | Tsujimoto family (22.71%) Public Investment Fund (5%)[3] |
Number of employees | 3,531 (2024)[4] |
| Divisions | Development Division 1 Development Division 2 |
| Subsidiaries | Capcom U.S.A. Capcom Europe Capcom Taiwan Capcom Singapore Capcom Maintenance Service Co., Ltd. Enterrise Co., Ltd. K2 Co., Ltd. Swordcanes Studio Co., Ltd. Minimum Studios Co., Ltd. Adelion Co., Ltd. Capcom Asia Co., Ltd. Leostar Co., Ltd. Capcom Entertainment Germany GmbH. Capcom Entertainment France SAS Capcom Pictures Inc. |
| Website | www |
Capcom Co., Ltd. (Japanese: 株式会社カプコン, Hepburn: Kabushiki-gaisha Kapukon) (stylized as CAPCOM) is a Japanese video game company. It has created a number of critically acclaimed and multi-million-selling game franchises, with its most commercially successful being Resident Evil, Monster Hunter, Street Fighter, Mega Man, Devil May Cry, Sengoku Basara, Dead Rising, Dragon's Dogma, Ace Attorney, and Marvel vs. Capcom. Established in 1979, it has become an international enterprise with subsidiaries in East Asia (Hong Kong), Europe (London, England), and North America (San Francisco, California).
History
[edit]Capcom's predecessor, I.R.M. Corporation, was founded on May 30, 1979[5] by Kenzo Tsujimoto, who was still president of Irem Corporation when he founded I.R.M. He worked at both companies at the same time until leaving Irem in 1983.
The original companies that spawned Capcom's Japan branch were I.R.M. and its subsidiary Japan Capsule Computers Co., Ltd., both of which were devoted to the manufacture and distribution of electronic game machines.[6] The two companies underwent a name change to Sanbi Co., Ltd. in September 1981.[6] On June 11, 1983, Tsujimoto established Capcom Co., Ltd.[5] for the purpose of taking over the internal sales department.[7]
In January 1989, Capcom Co., Ltd. merged with Sanbi Co., Ltd., resulting in the current Japan branch.[6] The name Capcom is a clipped compound of "Capsule Computers", a term coined by the company for the arcade machines it solely manufactured in its early years, designed to set themselves apart from personal computers that were becoming widespread.[8] "Capsule" alludes to how Capcom likened its game software to "a capsule packed to the brim with gaming fun", and to the company's desire to protect its intellectual property with a hard outer shell, preventing illegal copies and inferior imitations.[8]
Capcom's first product was the medal game Little League (1983). It released its first arcade video game, Vulgus (May 1984).[6] Starting with the arcade hit 1942 (1984), they began designing games with international markets in mind.[9] The successful 1985 arcade games Commando and Ghosts 'n Goblins have been credited as the products "that shot [Capcom] to 8-bit silicon stardom" in the mid-1980s. Starting with Commando (late 1985), Capcom began licensing their arcade games for release on home computers, notably to British software houses Elite Systems and U.S. Gold in the late 1980s.[10]
Beginning with a Nintendo Entertainment System port of 1942 (published in Dec. 1985), the company ventured into the market of home console video games,[6] which would eventually become its main business.[11] The Capcom USA division had a brief stint in the late 1980s as a video game publisher for Commodore 64 and IBM PC DOS computers, although development of these arcade ports was handled by other companies. Capcom created home video game franchises, including Resident Evil in 1996,[12] while their highest-grossing title is the fighting game Street Fighter II (1991), driven largely by its success in arcades.[13]
In the late 1980s, Capcom was on the verge of bankruptcy when the development of a strip Mahjong game called Mahjong Gakuen started. It outsold Ghouls 'n Ghosts, the eighth highest-grossing arcade game of 1989 in Japan, and is credited with saving the company from financial crisis.[14][15]
Capcom has been noted as the last major publisher to be committed to 2D games, though it was not entirely by choice. The company's commitment to the Super Nintendo Entertainment System as its platform of choice caused them to lag behind other leading publishers in developing 3D-capable arcade boards.[16] Also, the 2D animated cartoon-style graphics seen in games such as Darkstalkers: The Night Warriors and X-Men: Children of the Atom proved popular, leading Capcom to adopt them as a signature style and use them in more games.[16]
In 1990, Capcom entered the bowling industry with Bowlingo. It was a coin-operated, electro-mechanical, fully automated mini ten-pin bowling installation. It was smaller than a standard bowling alley, designed to be smaller and cheaper for amusement arcades. Bowlingo drew significant earnings in North America upon release in 1990.[17]
In 1994, Capcom adapted its Street Fighter series of fighting games into a film of the same name. While commercially successful, it was critically panned. A 2002 adaptation of its Resident Evil series faced similar criticism but was also successful in theaters. The company sees films as a way to build sales for its video games.[18]
Capcom debunked rumors that it was leaving the arcade business in 2001.[19] While it did remain in the business in Japan, it gradually left the American market in 2003 and closed its arcade subsidiary in March 2004.[20]
Capcom partnered with Nyu Media in 2011 to publish and distribute the Japanese independent (dōjin soft) games that Nyu localized into the English language.[21] The company works with the Polish localization company QLOC to port Capcom's games to other platforms;[22] notably, examples are DmC: Devil May Cry's PC version and its PlayStation 4 and Xbox One remasters, Dragon's Dogma's PC version, and Dead Rising's version on PlayStation 4, Xbox One, and PC.
In 2012, Capcom came under criticism for controversial sales tactics, such as the implementation of disc-locked content, which requires players to pay for additional content that is already available within the game's files, most notably in Street Fighter X Tekken. The company defended the practice.[23] It has also been criticized for other business decisions, such as not releasing certain games outside of Japan (most notably the Sengoku Basara series), abruptly cancelling anticipated projects (most notably Mega Man Legends 3), and shutting down Clover Studio.[24][25][26]
On August 27, 2014, Capcom filed a patent infringement lawsuit against Koei Tecmo Games at the Osaka District Court for 980 million yen in damage. Capcom claimed Koei Tecmo infringed a patent it obtained in 2002 regarding a play feature in video games.[27]
In 2015, the PlayStation 4 version of Ultra Street Fighter IV was pulled from the Capcom Pro Tour due to numerous technical issues and bugs.[28] In 2016, Capcom released Street Fighter V with very limited single player content. At launch, there were stability issues with the game's network that booted players mid-game even when they were not playing in an online mode.[29] Street Fighter V failed to meet its sales target of 2 million in March 2016.[30] On January 28, 2019, Capcom announced that Sega would take over technical services for its arcade games starting in April.[31][32]
On November 2, 2020, the company reported that its servers were affected by ransomware, scrambling its data, and the threat actors, the Ragnar Locker hacker group, had allegedly stolen 1TB of sensitive corporate data and were blackmailing Capcom to pay them to remove the ransomware. By mid-November, the group began putting information from the hack online, which included contact information for up to 350,000 of the company's employees and partners, as well as plans for upcoming games, indicating that Capcom opted to not pay the group. Capcom affirmed that no credit-card or other sensitive financial information was obtained in the hack.[33]
In 2021, Capcom removed appearances of the Rising Sun Flag from their rerelease of Street Fighter II. Although Capcom did not provide an official explanation for the flag's removal, due to the flag-related controversy, it is speculated that it was done so to avoid offending segments of the international gaming community.[34][35][36]
Artist and author Judy A. Juracek filed a lawsuit in June 2021 against Capcom for copyright infringement. In the court filings, she asserted Capcom had used images from her 1996 book Surfaces[37] in their cover art and other assets for Resident Evil 4, Devil May Cry and other games. This was discovered due to the 2020 Capcom data breach, with several files and images matching those that were included within the book's companion CD-ROM. The court filings noted one image file of a metal surface, named ME0009 in Capcom's files, to have the same exact name on the book's CD-ROM. Juracek was seeking over $12 million in damages and $2,500 to $25,000 in false copyright management for each photograph Capcom used.[38] Before a court date could be made, the matter was settled "amicably" in February 2022.[39] It comes on the heels of Capcom being accused by Dutch movie director Richard Raaphorst of copying the monster design of his movie Frankenstein's Army into their game Resident Evil Village.[40]
In February 2022, it was reported by Bloomberg that Saudi Arabia's Public Investment Fund had purchased a 5% stake in Capcom, for an approximate value of US$332 million.[3]
In July 2023, Capcom acquired Tokyo-based computer graphics studio Swordcanes Studio.[41]
In July 2024, Capcom acquired Taiwan-based computer graphics studio Minimum Studios.[42]
Corporate structure
[edit]Development divisions
[edit]In its beginning few years, Capcom's Japan branch had three development groups referred to as "Planning Rooms", led by Tokuro Fujiwara, Takashi Nishiyama and Yoshiki Okamoto.[43][44] Later, games developed internally were created by several numbered "Production Studios", each assigned to different games.[45][46] Starting in 2002, the development process was reformed to better share technologies and expertise, and the individual studios were gradually restructured into bigger departments responsible for different tasks.[46] While there are self-contained departments for the creation of arcade, pachinko and pachislot, online, and mobile games, the Consumer Games R&D Division is an amalgamation of subsections in charge of game development stages.[46][47][48]
Capcom has two internal Consumer Games Development divisions:
- Division 1, headed by Jun Takeuchi, develops Resident Evil, Mega Man, Devil May Cry, Dead Rising, and other major franchises (usually targeting global audiences).
- Division 2, headed by Ryozo Tsujimoto, develops Ace Attorney, Onimusha, Sengoku Basara, Ōkami, and other franchises with more traditional IP (usually targeting audiences in Asia) alongside online-focused franchises such as Monster Hunter, Street Fighter, Marvel vs. Capcom, and Lost Planet.[49][50][51]
In addition to these teams, Capcom commissions outside development studios to ensure a steady output of titles.[52][53] However, following poor sales of Dark Void and Bionic Commando, its management has decided to limit outsourcing to sequels and newer versions of installments in existing franchises, reserving the development of original titles for its in-house teams.[54] The production of games, budgets, and platform support are decided on in development approval meetings, attended by the company management and the marketing, sales and quality control departments.[46]
Although the company often relies on existing franchises, it has also published and developed several titles for the Xbox 360, PlayStation 3, and Wii based on original intellectual property: Lost Planet: Extreme Condition, Dead Rising, Dragon's Dogma, Asura's Wrath, and Zack and Wiki.[55] During this period, Capcom also helped publish several original titles from up-and-coming Western developers, including Remember Me, Dark Void, and Spyborgs, titles other publishers were not willing to gamble on.[56][57] Other games of note are the titles Ōkami, Ōkamiden, and Ghost Trick: Phantom Detective.
Branches and subsidiaries
[edit]Capcom Co., Ltd.'s head office building and R&D building are in Chūō-ku, Osaka.[58] The parent company also has a branch office in the Shinjuku Mitsui Building in Nishi-Shinjuku, Shinjuku, Tokyo;[59] and the Ueno Facility, a branch office in Iga, Mie Prefecture.[58]
The international Capcom Group encompasses 12 subsidiaries in Japan, rest of East Asia, North America, and Europe.[58][46]
Game-related media
[edit]In addition to home, online, mobile, arcade, pachinko, and pachislot games, Capcom publishes strategy guides;[6] maintains its own Plaza Capcom arcade centers in Japan; and licenses its franchise and character properties for tie-in products, movies, television series, and stage performances.[11]
Suleputer, an in-house marketing and music label established in cooperation with Sony Music Entertainment Intermedia in 1998, publishes CDs, DVDs, and other media based on Capcom's games.[60] Captivate (renamed from Gamers Day in 2008), an annual private media summit, is traditionally used for new game and business announcements.[61]
Technology
[edit]Game sales
[edit]| Franchise | First release | Sales (m) |
|---|---|---|
| Resident Evil | 1996 | 160.0 |
| Monster Hunter | 2004 | 103.0 |
| Street Fighter | 1987 | 55.0 |
| Mega Man | 1987 | 42.0 |
| Devil May Cry | 2001 | 32.0 |
| Dead Rising | 2006 | 17.0 |
| Dragon's Dogma | 2012 | 12.0 |
| Ace Attorney | 2001 | 12.0 |
| Marvel vs. Capcom | 1996 | 11.0 |
| Onimusha | 2001 | 8.7 |
Capcom started its Street Fighter franchise in 1987. The series of fighting games are among the most popular in their genre. Having sold over 50 million copies, it is one of Capcom's flagship franchises. The company also introduced its Mega Man series in 1987, which has sold over 40 million copies.
The company released the first entry in its Resident Evil survival horror series in 1996, which become its most successful game series, selling over 150 million copies. After releasing the second entry in the Resident Evil series, Capcom began a Resident Evil game for PlayStation 2. As it was significantly different from the existing series' games, Capcom decided to spin it into its own series, Devil May Cry. The first three entries were exclusively for PlayStation 2; further entries were released for non-Sony consoles. The entire series has sold over 30 million copies. Capcom began its Monster Hunter series in 2004, which has sold over 100 million copies on a variety of consoles.
Capcom compiles a "Platinum Titles" list, updated quarterly, of its games that have sold over one million copies. It contains over 100 video games. This table shows the top ten titles, by sold copies, as of June 30, 2024.[63]
| Title | Release date | Platform(s) considered | Sales (m) |
|---|---|---|---|
| Monster Hunter: World | January 2018 | PlayStation 4, Xbox One, PC | 20.50[a] |
| Monster Hunter Rise | March 2021 | Nintendo Switch, PlayStation 4, PlayStation 5, Xbox One, Xbox Series X/S, PC | 15.40 |
| Resident Evil 2 | January 2019 | PlayStation 4, PlayStation 5, Xbox One, Xbox Series X/S, Nintendo Switch, PC | 14.20 |
| Resident Evil 7: Biohazard | January 2017 | PlayStation 4, PlayStation 5, Xbox One, Xbox Series X/S, Nintendo Switch, PC | 13.70 |
| Monster Hunter World: Iceborne | September 2019 | PlayStation 4, Xbox One, PC | 13.40 |
| Resident Evil Village | May 2021 | PlayStation 4, PlayStation 5, Xbox One, Xbox Series X/S, Nintendo Switch, PC | 10.10 |
| Resident Evil 5 | March 2009 | PlayStation 3, Xbox 360 | 9.20 |
| Resident Evil 6 | October 2012 | PlayStation 3, Xbox 360 | 9.20 |
| Resident Evil 3 | April 2020 | PlayStation 4, PlayStation 5, Xbox One, Xbox Series X/S, Nintendo Switch, PC | 9.00 |
| Devil May Cry 5 | March 2019 | PlayStation 4, Xbox One, PC | 8.40 |
- ^ Unit sales including Monster Hunter World: Iceborne Master Edition: 26.30 million units.
See also
[edit]Articles
[edit]Companies founded by ex-Capcom employees
[edit]| Name | Foundation | Affiliation |
|---|---|---|
| Arika | November 1, 1995 | Founded by Akira Nishitani |
| Crafts & Meister | June 1, 2004 | Founded by Noritaka Funamizu and Katsuhiro Sudo |
| Dimps | March 6, 2000 | Founded by Takashi Nishiyama and Hiroshi Matsumoto |
| Game Republic | July 1, 2003 | Founded by Yoshiki Okamoto |
| Inti Creates | May 8, 1996 | Founded by Takuya Aizu |
| Level-5 Comcept | December 1, 2010 | Founded by Keiji Inafune as Comcept |
| PlatinumGames | October 1, 2007 | Founded by Shinji Mikami, Atsushi Inaba, Hideki Kamiya, and Tatsuya Minami |
| Tango Gameworks | March 1, 2010 | Founded by Shinji Mikami |
| UTV Ignition Games | September 26, 2001 | Sawaki Takeyasu joined Ignition Tokyo, a subsidiary of UTV Ignition Games |
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External links
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