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Coordinates: 39°12′35″N 30°36′22″E / 39.2098°N 30.6061°E / 39.2098; 30.6061
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{{Other uses|Kümbet (disambiguation){{!}}Kümbet}}
'''Kumbet''', is a town and district of [[Eskişehir]] Province in the[[ Central Anatolia Region]] of [[Turkey]]. 
{{Infobox Turkey place
⚫
[[File:Kümbet, seyitgazi içerisinde merkezde bulunan kümbet yapısı.jpg|thumbnail|Kumbet, Seyitgazi]]
| type = neighbourhood
== History ==
| province = Eskişehir
As a name of "Kumbet" comes from a building which contains a tomb like cupolas. This cupolas belongs to [[Seljuq dynasty]] and in district graveyard there are too many tombs also belongs to [[Seljuq dynasty]]. At the entrance and near the district there are too many historical buildings and many of them belongs to [[Phrygians]].
| district = Seyitgazi
| name = Kümbet
| population_total = 338
| population_as_of = 2022
| coordinates = {{coord|39.2098|N|30.6061|E|region:TR_type:city_source:GNS-enwiki|display=it}}
⚫
| image_skyline = Kümbet, seyitgazi içerisinde merkezde bulunan kümbet yapısı.jpg
| image_caption =
| elevation_m =
| postal_code = 26950
| area_code = 0222
}}
[[File:Rock formation, Eskişehir.jpg|thumb|Rock formations]]


'''Kümbet''', is a neighbourhood of the municipality and district of [[Seyitgazi]], [[Eskişehir Province]], [[Turkey]].<ref>[https://www.e-icisleri.gov.tr/Anasayfa/MulkiIdariBolumleri.aspx Mahalle], Turkey Civil Administration Departments Inventory. Retrieved 12 July 2023.</ref> Its population is 338 (2022).<ref name=tuik/>
== Geography ==
Kumbet is about 83 km (51,5 miles) from [[Eskisehir]]<ref>http://www.yerelnet.org.tr/ilceler/ilce_koy_koordinat.php?ilceid=198540</ref> and 40 km (24,8 miles) from [[Seyitgazi]]. Kumbet is between [[Eskisehir]] and [[Afyonkarahisar Province|Afyonkarahisar]] cities and related [[Seyitgazi]] as a district. Kumbet's altitude nearly 1069 meters.<ref>http://www.yerelnet.org.tr/ilceler/ilce_koy_koordinat.php?ilceid=198540</ref>


== Climate ==
== Location ==
Kümbet village is {{cvt|75|km}} far from [[Eskişehir]], i {{cvt|36|km}} south of Syitgazi, and {{cvt|2|km}} east of the Eskişehir-Afyonkarahisar highway [[State road D.665 (Turkey)|D-665]]. It is located in the "Phrygian Valley", and on the [[Phrygian Way]], a marked [[long-distance trail|long-distance hiking and bicycle trail]].<ref name="tkp"/<ref name="fy"/>
Kumbet according to its location, has [[continental climate]]. In winter, its cold and rainly. In summer, its wet and warm. The hottest months in Kumbet are July and August and the coldest months im district are January and February. Rains are mostly few at summer, but distributed regular in other months. From time to time, in spring there are floods due to heavy rains. There is no landslides but rarely there are fierce winds. District's aborigines is [[steppe]]. In the district, you can see iç fruit, poplar and willow trees and the areas which surrounding the district have [[pine tree]]<nowiki/>s.

== Sites of interest ==
On the slope of the mound, where Kümbet village was founded, the [[rock-cut tomb]] of [[Solon]] (Lion's Temple) and the Tomb of Himmet Baba are foun, which were used in the [[Phrygia]]n and [[Roman Empire]] periods. The tomb's initial construction goes back to the Phrygian period. It was used for the second time in the Roman Empire period, especially with its monumental arrangements and reliefs on its façade. There is a shield in the middle and an eagle relief on each side of the triangular pediment with [[acroterion]], which is carved in high relief. In the [[tabula ansata]] below the pediment, there are two lion reliefs placed opposite each other on both sides of the central hole. The tomb takes its name from the name [[Solon]] in the inscription on the door [[lintel]] of the main chamber. It is also known as the Lion's Temple due to its lion reliefs. The Tomb of Himmet Baba is situated on the Kümbet Rocks. It is dated to the 13th century due to its plan, construction technique and materials used. Its outside is octagonal, andhas a circular inside plan. The tomb was built with [[ashşar]], and its [[cupola]] has a pyramidal cone form made of bricks. Marble architectural pieces belonging to the [[Byzantine Empire]] period were used at the entrance door. It is understood from the inscriptions on the tombstones of the burial ground around it that it was used until the [[Ottoman Empire]] era.<ref name="tkp"/>


== Population ==
== Population ==
{{Historical populations
{| class="wikitable" width="200"
|align = none
! colspan="2" |Population data of district by years
|percentages = pagr
|-
|source = TÜIK (2007-2022)<ref name=tuik>{{cite web|url=https://biruni.tuik.gov.tr/medas/?kn=95&locale=en |title=Population Of Municipalities, Villages And Quarters|publisher=[[Turkish Statistical Institute|TÜIK]] |access-date=13 September 2023}}</ref>
|[[2014]]
|2007|524
|435<ref>http://rapory.tuik.gov.tr/22-06-2015-06:03:58-20016319155690810521986203035.html</ref>
⚫
|2012|456
|-
|2017|378
⚫
|[[2012]]
|2022|338
|456
⚫
}}
|-
|[[2011]]
|477
|-
|[[2000]]
|726
|-
|[[1990]]
|1010
|-
|[[1985]]
|1145
⚫
|}


== Economy ==
== References ==
{{reflist|refs=
Kumbet district's economy based on [[farming]], [[livestock]] and markets. Also some of residents deal [[shepherded]] and works for [[Kırka mine]]. There are two active [[grocery store]]<nowiki/>s and two [[teahouse]]<nowiki/>s.
<ref name="tkp">{{cite web |url=https://www.kulturportali.gov.tr/turkiye/eskisehir/gezilecekyer/daglik-frigya-kumbet-vadisi |publisher=Türkiye Kültğr Portalı |title=Dağlık Frigya Kümbet Vadisi - Eskişehir |language=tr |accessdate=5 May 2023 }}
</ref>
<ref name="fy">{{cite web |url=http://frigyolu.com/frigyuruyusyolu-tanitim.pdf |publisher=Frig Yolu |title=Frig Yolu Tanıtım |language=tr |accessdate=5 May 2023 }}</ref>
⚫
}}


{{Seyitgazi District}}
== Governance ==
{{Phrygian Way}}
Taking its own governance, Kumbet made elections. After [http://www.tbb.gov.tr/storage/userfiles/rehber_ve_bilgi_notlari/6360_torba_personel_rehber.pdf Law No. 6360] (turning villages to districts which related big cities) Kumbet isn't a village and districts governance related with [[Seyitgazi]].
{{Authority control}}
: {| class="wikitable"
{{commons category|Kümbet, Seyitgazi}}
!Year
!Name of demarch
|-
|[[2009]]
|Seydi Kanat
|-
|[[2004]]
|Mevlut Tuncer
|-
|[[1999]]
|Seydi Bozok
⚫
|}


{{DEFAULTSORT:Kumbet, Seyitgazi}}
== Substructure ==
[[Category:Neighbourhoods in Seyitgazi District]]
There is [[Elementary School]] in district. Kumbet has its own drinking water supply but there is no controls of [[drinking water]] [[supply]]. There is no [[sewage]] system. The path which connects district to [[freeway]] is [[asphalt]]. District also has[[ electrical connection]] and land phone-network connection.


== External links ==
* [http://www.yerelnet.org.tr/ Yerelnet]


{{Eskişehir-geo-stub}}
== References ==
<div class="reflist " style=" list-style-type: decimal;">
<references></references></div>

Latest revision as of 11:58, 22 November 2024

For other uses, see Kümbet.
Kümbet
Neighbourhood
Kümbet is located in Turkey
Kümbet
Kümbet
Location in Turkey
Kümbet is located in Turkey Central Anatolia
Kümbet
Kümbet
Kümbet (Turkey Central Anatolia)
Coordinates: 39°12′35″N 30°36′22″E / 39.2098°N 30.6061°E / 39.2098; 30.6061
CountryTurkey
ProvinceEskişehir
DistrictSeyitgazi
Population
 (2022)
338
Time zoneUTC+3 (TRT)
Postal code
26950
Area code0222
Rock formations

Kümbet, is a neighbourhood of the municipality and district of Seyitgazi, Eskişehir Province, Turkey.[1] Its population is 338 (2022).[2]

Location

[edit]

Kümbet village is 75 km (47 mi) far from Eskişehir, i 36 km (22 mi) south of Syitgazi, and 2 km (1.2 mi) east of the Eskişehir-Afyonkarahisar highway D-665. It is located in the "Phrygian Valley", and on the Phrygian Way, a marked long-distance hiking and bicycle trail.[3]

Sites of interest

[edit]

On the slope of the mound, where Kümbet village was founded, the rock-cut tomb of Solon (Lion's Temple) and the Tomb of Himmet Baba are foun, which were used in the Phrygian and Roman Empire periods. The tomb's initial construction goes back to the Phrygian period. It was used for the second time in the Roman Empire period, especially with its monumental arrangements and reliefs on its façade. There is a shield in the middle and an eagle relief on each side of the triangular pediment with acroterion, which is carved in high relief. In the tabula ansata below the pediment, there are two lion reliefs placed opposite each other on both sides of the central hole. The tomb takes its name from the name Solon in the inscription on the door lintel of the main chamber. It is also known as the Lion's Temple due to its lion reliefs. The Tomb of Himmet Baba is situated on the Kümbet Rocks. It is dated to the 13th century due to its plan, construction technique and materials used. Its outside is octagonal, andhas a circular inside plan. The tomb was built with ashşar, and its cupola has a pyramidal cone form made of bricks. Marble architectural pieces belonging to the Byzantine Empire period were used at the entrance door. It is understood from the inscriptions on the tombstones of the burial ground around it that it was used until the Ottoman Empire era.[4]

Population

[edit]
Historical population
YearPop.±% p.a.
2007524—    
2012456−2.74%
2017378−3.68%
2022338−2.21%
Source: TÜIK (2007-2022)[2]

References

[edit]
  1. ^ Mahalle, Turkey Civil Administration Departments Inventory. Retrieved 12 July 2023.
  2. ^ a b "Population Of Municipalities, Villages And Quarters". TÜIK. Retrieved 13 September 2023.
  3. ^ "Frig Yolu Tanıtım" (PDF) (in Turkish). Frig Yolu. Retrieved 5 May 2023.
  4. ^ "Dağlık Frigya Kümbet Vadisi - Eskişehir" (in Turkish). Türkiye Kültğr Portalı. Retrieved 5 May 2023.
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