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Coordinates: 42°34′49″N 83°08′35″W / 42.58028°N 83.14306°W / 42.58028; -83.14306
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{{Infobox settlement
{{Infobox settlement
| name = Troy, Michigan
| name = Troy, Michigan
| official_name = City of Troy
| settlement_type = [[City]]
| settlement_type = [[City]]
| motto = ''The City of Tomorrow, Today''
| motto = ''The City of Tomorrow, Today''
| image_skyline = {{multiple image
| image_skyline = 16miletroy.jpg
| border = infobox
| image_caption = [[Metropolitan Parkway (Detroit area)|Big Beaver Road]]
| total_width = 300
| image_style = border:1;
| perrow = 1/2/1
| image1 = Troy, Michigan Skyline.jpg
| image2 = Troy Childrens Hospital.jpg
| image3 = Troy Historic Village.jpg
| image4 = Woodside_Bible_Church,_Troy,_MI_USA,_April_2016.jpg
}}
| imagesize = 275
| image_caption = Clockwise from top: Troy Skyline, Troy Historic Village, [[Woodside Bible Church]], and the Michigan Children's Hospital
| image_flag = Flag of Troy, Michigan.svg
| image_flag = Flag of Troy, Michigan.svg
| image_seal = Seal of Troy, Michigan.svg
| image_seal = Seal of Troy, Michigan.svg
Line 25: Line 14:
| pushpin_label = Troy
| pushpin_label = Troy
| pushpin_map_caption = Location within the state of Michigan##Location within the United States
| pushpin_map_caption = Location within the state of Michigan##Location within the United States
| pushpin_mapsize =
| pushpin_relief = yes
| image_map = Troy, MI location.png
| image_map = Troy, MI location.png
| mapsize = 250
| mapsize = 250
| map_caption = Location within [[Oakland County, Michigan|Oakland County]]
| map_caption = Location of Troy in [[Oakland County, Michigan]]
| subdivision_type = Country
| subdivision_type = Country
| subdivision_type1 = [[U.S. state|State]]
| subdivision_type1 = [[U.S. state|State]]
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| subdivision_name2 = [[Oakland County, Michigan|Oakland]]
| subdivision_name2 = [[Oakland County, Michigan|Oakland]]
| government_type = [[Council–manager government|Council–manager]]
| government_type = [[Council–manager government|Council–manager]]
| named_for = [[Troy, New York]]
| leader_title = [[Mayor]]
| leader_title = [[Mayor]]
| leader_name = Ethan Baker (United States)<ref>{{cite web |url=https://ballotpedia.org/Ethan_Baker |title = Ethan Baker}}</ref>
| leader_name = Ethan Baker (United States)<ref>{{cite web |url=https://ballotpedia.org/Ethan_Baker |title = Ethan Baker}}</ref>
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| area_water_sq_mi = 0.18
| area_water_sq_mi = 0.18
<!-- Population -->
<!-- Population -->
| population_as_of = [[2020 United States Census|2020]]
| population_as_of = [[2020 United States census|2020]]
| population_footnotes =
| population_footnotes =
| population_total = 87294
| population_total = 87294
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}}
}}


'''Troy''' is a city in [[Oakland County, Michigan|Oakland County]] in the [[U.S. state]] of [[Michigan]]. A northern suburb of [[Metro Detroit|Detroit]], Troy is located about {{convert|22|mi|km|spell=}} north of [[downtown Detroit]]. As of the 2020 census, the city had a population of 87,294,<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.census.gov/quickfacts/troycitymichigan |title=U.S. Census Bureau QuickFacts: Troy city, Michigan |publisher=Census.gov |date= |accessdate=2022-07-19}}</ref> making Troy the largest community in Oakland County, and the [[List of municipalities in Michigan|13th-most-populous municipality in the state]].
'''Troy''' is a city in [[Oakland County, Michigan|Oakland County]] in the [[U.S. state]] of [[Michigan]]. A northern suburb of [[Metro Detroit|Detroit]], Troy is located about {{convert|22|mi|km|spell=}} north of [[downtown Detroit]]. As of the 2020 census, the city had a population of 87,294,<ref>{{cite web |date= |title=U.S. Census Bureau QuickFacts: Troy city, Michigan |url=https://www.census.gov/quickfacts/troycitymichigan |accessdate=2022-07-19 |publisher=Census.gov}}</ref> making Troy the largest community in Oakland County, and the [[List of municipalities in Michigan|13th-most-populous municipality in the state]].
Troy was organized as a township in 1827, and sections of the township incorporated much later into the cities of [[Birmingham, Michigan|Birmingham]], [[Clawson, Michigan|Clawson]], and [[Royal Oak, Michigan|Royal Oak]]. The remainder of the township incorporated as the present-day city of Troy in 1955.
Troy was organized as a township in 1827, and sections of the township were later incorporated into the cities of [[Birmingham, Michigan|Birmingham]], [[Clawson, Michigan|Clawson]], and [[Royal Oak, Michigan|Royal Oak]]. The remainder of the township was incorporated as the city of Troy in 1955.

Troy has office centers and the [[Somerset Collection]] mall.


==History==
==History==
The earliest recorded purchases of land in what was known as Troy Township occurred in 1819. A couple of years later a settlement known as Troy Corners was established due to [[Johnson Niles]] buying 160 acres in the region. The area is currently the north-central area of Troy. In 1827 Troy Township was established. In 1955, Troy was officially incorporated primarily as a strategy for preventing border cities from taking more land. This also helped to establish more robust city services for Troy residents, whose numbers increased rapidly during this time due to Detroiters fleeing the City for the surrounding suburbs.
The earliest recorded purchases of land in what was known as Troy Township occurred in 1819. A couple of years later, a settlement known as Troy Corners was established due to [[Johnson Niles]] buying 160 acres in the region. The area is currently the north-central area of Troy. In 1827 Troy Township was established. In 1955, Troy was officially incorporated primarily as a strategy for preventing border cities from taking more land. This also helped to establish more robust city services for Troy residents, whose numbers increased rapidly during this time due to Detroiters fleeing the city for the surrounding suburbs.


It was named after [[Troy, New York]], and the ancient city of [[Troy]], as many of the early settlers, as in much of Michigan, originated from New York.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.troyhistoricvillage.org/october-30-why-name-a-city-troy/|title=Why Name a City Troy? |publisher=TroyHistoricVillage|date=October 30, 2015}}</ref>
It was named after [[Troy, New York]] and the ancient city of [[Troy]] as many of the early settlers, as in much of Michigan, originated from New York.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.troyhistoricvillage.org/october-30-why-name-a-city-troy/|title=Why Name a City Troy? |publisher=TroyHistoricVillage|date=October 30, 2015}}</ref>


==Geography==
==Geography==
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|location=Troy, Michigan (48098)
|location=Troy, Michigan (48098)
|Jan record high F=66
|Jan record high F=66
|Feb record high F=65
|Feb record high F=71
|Mar record high F=78
|Mar record high F=78
|Apr record high F=87
|Apr record high F=87
Line 179: Line 167:
|2010= 80980
|2010= 80980
|2020= 87294
|2020= 87294
| estyear = 2023
| estimate = 87339
|align-fn=center
|align-fn=center
|footnote=U.S. Decennial Census<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/decennial-census.html|title=Census of Population and Housing|author=United States Census Bureau|author-link=United States Census Bureau|access-date=March 23, 2014}}</ref><br /> 2018 Estimate<ref name="2018 Pop Estimate">{{cite web|title=Population Estimates|url=https://census.gov/data/tables/2018/demo/popest/total-cities-and-towns.html|publisher=[[United States Census Bureau]]|access-date=June 8, 2018}}</ref>
|footnote=U.S. Decennial Census<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/decennial-census.html|title=Census of Population and Housing|author=United States Census Bureau|author-link=United States Census Bureau|access-date=March 23, 2014}}</ref><br /> 2018 Estimate<ref name="2018 Pop Estimate">{{cite web|title=Population Estimates|url=https://census.gov/data/tables/2018/demo/popest/total-cities-and-towns.html|publisher=[[United States Census Bureau]]|access-date=June 8, 2018}}</ref>
}}
}}
[[File:Woodside_Bible_Church,_Troy,_MI_USA,_April_2016.jpg|thumb|[[Woodside Bible Church]]]]


According to a 2018 estimate, the median income for a household in the city was $96,864, and the median income for a family was $113,640. Males had a median income of $72,005 versus $52,365 for females. The [[per capita income]] for the city was $46,664. About 5.1% of families and 7.2% of the population were below the [[poverty line]], including 6.7% of those under age 18 and 6.1% of those age 65 or over.
According to a 2018 estimate, the median income for a household in the city was $96,864, and the median income for a family was $113,640. Males had a median income of $72,005 versus $52,365 for females. The [[per capita income]] for the city was $46,664. About 5.1% of families and 7.2% of the population were below the [[poverty line]], including 6.7% of those under age 18 and 6.1% of those age 65 or over.
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The median age in the city was 43.9 years. 20.7% of residents were under the age of 18; 8.8% were between the ages of 18 and 24; 32% were from 25 to 44; 28.6% were from 45 to 64; and 19.7% were 65 years of age or older. The gender makeup of the city was 50.5% male and 49.5% female.
The median age in the city was 43.9 years. 20.7% of residents were under the age of 18; 8.8% were between the ages of 18 and 24; 32% were from 25 to 44; 28.6% were from 45 to 64; and 19.7% were 65 years of age or older. The gender makeup of the city was 50.5% male and 49.5% female.

{| class="wikitable" style="text-align:center;"
|+'''Troy, Michigan – Racial and ethnic composition'''<br><small>{{nobold|''Note: the US Census treats Hispanic/Latino as an ethnic category. This table excludes Latinos from the racial categories and assigns them to a separate category. Hispanics/Latinos may be of any race.''}}</small>
!Race / Ethnicity <small>(''NH = Non-Hispanic'')</small>
!Pop 2000<ref name=2000CensusP004>{{Cite web|title=P004: Hispanic or Latino, and Not Hispanic or Latino by Race – 2000: DEC Summary File 1 – Troy city, Michigan|url=https://data.census.gov/table?g=160XX00US2680700&tid=DECENNIALSF12000.P004|publisher=[[United States Census Bureau]]}}</ref>
!Pop 2010<ref name=2010CensusP2>{{Cite web|title=P2: Hispanic or Latino, and Not Hispanic or Latino by Race – 2010: DEC Redistricting Data (PL 94-171) – Troy city, Michigan|url=https://data.census.gov/table?q=p2&g=160XX00US2680700&tid=DECENNIALPL2010.P2|publisher=[[United States Census Bureau]]}}</ref>
!{{partial|Pop 2020}}<ref name=2020CensusP2>{{Cite web|title=P2: Hispanic or Latino, and Not Hispanic or Latino by Race – 2020: DEC Redistricting Data (PL 94-171) – Troy city, Michigan|url=https://data.census.gov/cedsci/table?q=p2&g=160XX00US2680700&tid=DECENNIALPL2020.P2|publisher=[[United States Census Bureau]]}}</ref>
!% 2000
!% 2010
!{{partial|% 2020}}
|-
|[[Non-Hispanic or Latino whites|White]] alone (NH)
|65,809
|58,869
|style='background: #ffffe6; |53,793
|81.29%
|72.70%
|style='background: #ffffe6; |61.62%
|-
|[[Non-Hispanic or Latino African Americans|Black or African American]] alone (NH)
|1,678
|3,210
|style='background: #ffffe6; |3,422
|2.07%
|3.96%
|style='background: #ffffe6; |3.92%
|-
|[[Native Americans in the United States|Native American]] or [[Alaska Native]] alone (NH)
|105
|124
|style='background: #ffffe6; |108
|0.13%
|0.15%
|style='background: #ffffe6; |0.12%
|-
|[[Asian Americans|Asian]] alone (NH)
|10,713
|15,439
|style='background: #ffffe6; |23,788
|13.23%
|19.07%
|style='background: #ffffe6; |27.25%
|-
|[[Pacific Islander Americans|Pacific Islander]] alone (NH)
|18
|1
|style='background: #ffffe6; |9
|0.02%
|0.00%
|style='background: #ffffe6; |0.01%
|-
|[[Race and ethnicity in the United States census|Other race]] alone (NH)
|79
|125
|style='background: #ffffe6; |312
|0.10%
|0.15%
|style='background: #ffffe6; |0.36%
|-
|[[Multiracial Americans|Mixed race or Multiracial]] (NH)
|1,373
|1,502
|style='background: #ffffe6; |2,908
|1.70%
|1.85%
|style='background: #ffffe6; |3.33%
|-
|[[Hispanic and Latino Americans|Hispanic or Latino]] (any race)
|1,184
|1,710
|style='background: #ffffe6; |2,954
|1.46%
|2.11%
|style='background: #ffffe6; |3.38%
|-
|'''Total'''
|'''80,959'''
|'''80,980'''
|style='background: #ffffe6; |'''87,294'''
|'''100.00%'''
|'''100.00%'''
|style='background: #ffffe6; |'''100.00%'''
|}


===2010 census===
===2010 census===
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==Economy==
==Economy==
{{See also|Economy of metropolitan Detroit}}
{{See also|Economy of metropolitan Detroit}}
[[File:SomersetCollectionNorth's gazebo.jpg|thumb|upright|[[Somerset Collection]] is a shopping mall located in Troy.]]


Troy is a center of business, particularly in the automotive and financial sectors. Troy has the second-highest cumulative property value in Michigan, second only to [[Detroit]].{{cn|date=July 2024}} Troy is home to the [[Somerset Collection]] mall, featuring a skywalk and over 180 stores, and the [[Oakland Mall]]. The [[Top of Troy]] is the city's tallest building with offices of [[PNC Financial Services]].
[[File:SomersetCollectionNorth's gazebo.jpg|thumb|upright|[[Somerset Collection]] is a shopping mall]]


In 2012 [[Mahindra & Mahindra]] opened a technical center in Troy.<ref>Thakkar, Ketan. "[https://web.archive.org/web/20140313172235/http://articles.economictimes.indiatimes.com/2012-09-25/news/34082517_1_rajan-wadhera-mahindra-usa-technical-centre Mahindra & Mahindra opens technical centre in Troy, Michigan]." ''[[The Economic Times]]''. September 25, 2012. Retrieved on November 6, 2013.</ref>
Troy is a thriving center of business, particularly in the automotive and financial sectors, and is home to a number of major companies. Troy has the second highest cumulative property value in Michigan, second only to [[Detroit]]. Troy is home to the [[Somerset Collection]] mall, featuring a skywalk and over 180 stores, and the [[Oakland Mall]]. The [[Top of Troy]] is the city's tallest building with offices of [[PNC Financial Services]].

In 2012 [[Mahindra & Mahindra]] opened a technical center in Troy.<ref>Thakkar, Ketan. "[http://articles.economictimes.indiatimes.com/2012-09-25/news/34082517_1_rajan-wadhera-mahindra-usa-technical-centre Mahindra & Mahindra opens technical centre in Troy, Michigan]." ''[[The Economic Times]]''. September 25, 2012. Retrieved on November 6, 2013.</ref>


===Major companies===
===Major companies===
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* [[Altair Engineering]]
* [[Altair Engineering]]
* [[Behr GmbH & Co. KG|Behr]] America
* [[Behr GmbH & Co. KG|Behr]] America
*[[Canadian National Railway]] (Traded as Grand Trunk Western)
* [[Canadian National Railway]] (Traded as Grand Trunk Western)
* [[Champion Homes]]
* [[Champion Homes]]
* [[Flagstar Bank]]
* [[Flagstar Bank]]
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* [[SRG Global]]
* [[SRG Global]]
* [[Syntel]]
* [[Syntel]]
* [[Talascend]]
* [[Tyler Technologies]]
* [[Tyler Technologies]]
* [[ViSalus]]
* [[ViSalus]]
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* [[HTC Global Services]]
* [[HTC Global Services]]


[[Arbor Drugs]] was headquartered in Troy until it was acquired by [[CVS Corporation]] in 1998. [[Frank's Nursery & Crafts]] was an arts and crafts chain headquartered in Troy. [[Kmart (United States)|Kmart]] was headquartered in Troy until it acquired [[Sears Holdings Corporation|Sears]] in 2005. Its former headquarters is [[3100 W. Big Beaver Road]].<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.freep.com/story/money/business/michigan/2014/10/19/old-kmart-headquarters-update/17472987/|title=Little action at old Kmart headquarters|author=JC Reindl, Detroit Free Press|date=19 October 2014|work=Detroit Free Press}}</ref>
===Companies formerly based or located in Troy===
* [[Arbor Drugs]] was headquartered in Troy until it was acquired by [[CVS Corporation]] in 1998.
* [[Frank's Nursery & Crafts]] was an arts and crafts chain spanning 14 states that was headquartered in Troy.
* [[Kmart (United States)|Kmart]] was headquartered in Troy until it acquired [[Sears Holdings Corporation|Sears]] in 2005. Its former headquarters is [[3100 W. Big Beaver Road]].<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.freep.com/story/money/business/michigan/2014/10/19/old-kmart-headquarters-update/17472987/|title=Little action at old Kmart headquarters|author=JC Reindl, Detroit Free Press|date=19 October 2014|work=Detroit Free Press}}</ref>


==Arts and culture==
==Arts and culture==
[[File:Troy Historic Village.jpg|thumb|[[Troy Historic Village]]]]
The Troy Historic Village is a historical museum chronicling Troy's history. The village has ten extant structures which patrons may enter and observe, including an 18th-century schoolhouse and estate, a general store, a blacksmith's shop, a church and pastor's home, and the old city hall.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.troyhistoricvillage.org|title=Welcome To The Troy Historic Village|work=Troy Historic Village}}</ref>


The [[Troy Historic Village]] is a collection of historical museums and structures chronicling Troy's history. The village has ten extant structures which patrons may enter and observe, including an 18th-century schoolhouse and estate, a general store, a blacksmith's shop, a church and pastor's home, and the old city hall.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.troyhistoricvillage.org|title=Welcome To The Troy Historic Village|work=Troy Historic Village}}</ref>
Kensington Community Church, and [[Woodside Bible Church]], are two of [[List of the largest Protestant churches in the USA|the largest Protestant churches in the United States]]. The [[Greek Orthodox Archdiocese of America]] Metropolis of Detroit is headquartered in Troy.<ref>"[http://www.goarch.org/archdiocese/metropolises Metropolises]" ([https://archive.today/20140209064802/http://www.goarch.org/archdiocese/metropolises Archive]). [[Greek Orthodox Archdiocese of America]]. Retrieved on February 9, 2014. "Greek Orthodox Metropolis of Detroit 2560 Crooks Road, Troy, MI 48084"</ref>


Kensington Community Church and [[Woodside Bible Church]] are two of [[List of the largest Protestant churches in the USA|the largest Protestant churches in the United States]]. The [[Greek Orthodox Archdiocese of America]] Metropolis of Detroit is headquartered in Troy.<ref>"[http://www.goarch.org/archdiocese/metropolises Metropolises]" ([https://archive.today/20140209064802/http://www.goarch.org/archdiocese/metropolises Archive]). [[Greek Orthodox Archdiocese of America]]. Retrieved on February 9, 2014. "Greek Orthodox Metropolis of Detroit 2560 Crooks Road, Troy, MI 48084"</ref>
==Parks and recreation==
Parks in Troy may include:<ref>{{cite web|title=Parks {{!}} City of Troy, MI|url=https://troymi.gov/community/parks/index.php|access-date=2021-02-27|website=troymi.gov|archive-date=2021-07-24|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210724120908/https://troymi.gov/community/parks/index.php|url-status=dead}}</ref>
* Natural features such as open space, woodlands, rivers, lakes.
* Recreational facilities such as soccer fields, ball diamonds, disc golf courses, shore fishing. outdoor exercise equipment, tennis courts, basketball courts, natural and paved walking pathways, play structures and swing sets, and a skate park.
* Picnic areas and pavilions.


==Government==
==Government==
Troy uses the [[Council-Manager]] form of government, and thus is governed by a [[City Council]] consisting of a [[mayor]] and six council members. The current mayor is Ethan Baker, who was elected to a four-year term on November 5, 2019.<ref>https://www.theoaklandpress.com/news/elections/ethan-baker-elected-troy-mayor-in-landslide-says-voters-spoke-about-accountability/article_cbdd4ae6-00d4-11ea-ae96-e7028d90e418.amp.html {{Dead link|date=February 2022}}</ref> The city council appoints a [[City Manager]], who manages the day-to-day operations of the city.
Troy uses the [[council–manager]] form of government, and thus is governed by a [[city council]] consisting of a [[mayor]] and six council members. The current mayor is Ethan Baker, who was elected to a four-year term on November 5, 2019.<ref>https://www.theoaklandpress.com/news/elections/ethan-baker-elected-troy-mayor-in-landslide-says-voters-spoke-about-accountability/article_cbdd4ae6-00d4-11ea-ae96-e7028d90e418.amp.html {{Dead link|date=February 2022}}</ref> The city council appoints a [[City Manager]], who manages the day-to-day operations of the city.


=== Federal, state, and county legislators ===
The City of Troy and [[Clawson, Michigan|City of Clawson]] on its southern border compose Michigan's 41st District for [[Michigan House of Representatives|State Representative]]. The district is currently represented by [[Padma Kuppa]] in the State House since 2019, and in the state Senate by [[Mallory McMorrow]], since 2019.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.detroitnews.com/story/news/politics/elections/2018/11/06/oakland-county-legislature-race-results-winners/1825027002/|title = Legislature: Female Dems Manoogian, McMorrow win in Oakland}}</ref> The district was previously represented in the State House by [[Martin Howrylak]] since 2013, and in the state Senate by [[Marty Knollenberg]], since 2015. On the national level, Troy was part of the [[Michigan's 9th congressional district|9th district]], represented by [[Joe Knollenberg]] from 1993 to 2009 and [[Gary Peters (Michigan politician)|Gary Peters]], who defeated Knollenberg in a highly publicized race in November 2008. Nationally, Troy is part of the [[Michigan's 11th congressional district|11th district]], held by Democrat [[Haley Stevens]].
{| class="wikitable"
|+[[United States House of Representatives]]<ref>{{Cite web |last=Hendrickson |first=Clara |date=2024-11-05 |title=US Rep. Haley Stevens reelected to another 2-year term in Congress, defeating Nick Somberg |url=https://www.freep.com/story/news/politics/elections/2024/11/05/us-rep-haley-stevens-reelected/75807876007/ |access-date= |website=[[Detroit Free Press]] |language=en-US}}</ref>
!District
!Representative
!Party
!Since
|-
|[[Michigan's 11th congressional district|11th]]
|[[Haley Stevens]]
| {{Party shading/Democratic}} |[[Democratic Party (United States)|Democratic]]
|2019
|}
{| class="wikitable"
|+[[Michigan Senate]]<ref>{{Cite web |title=2022 Michigan State Senate Districts (Linden) |url=https://data.michigan.gov/download/i67p-mi6f/application%2Fpdf |website=Michigan Independent Citizens Redistricting Commission}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |title=Senators |url=https://senate.michigan.gov/senators/senators/ |access-date=2024-11-07 |website=Michigan Senate}}</ref>
!District
!Senator
!Party
!Since
|-
|[[Michigan's 3rd Senate district|3rd]]
|[[Stephanie Chang]]
| {{Party shading/Democratic}} |Democratic
|2023
|-
|[[Michigan's 9th Senate district|9th]]
|[[Michael Webber (politician)|Michael Webber]]
| {{Party shading/Republican}} |[[Republican Party (United States)|Republican]]
|2023
|}
{| class="wikitable"
|+[[Michigan House of Representatives]]<ref>{{Cite web |title=2022 Michigan State House Districts (Hickory) |url=https://data.michigan.gov/download/fjje-2wv6/application%2Fpdf |website=Michigan Independent Citizens Redistricting Commission}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |date=2024-11-07 |title=2024 MI State House General Election Results |url=https://www.freep.com/elections/results/2024-11-05/michigan/state-house |access-date= |website=[[Detroit Free Press]] |language=en}}</ref>
!District
!Representative
!Party
!Since
|-
|[[Michigan's 56th House of Representatives district|56th]]
|[[Sharon MacDonell|Sharon MacDonnell]]
| {{Party shading/Democratic}} |Democratic
|2023
|-
|[[Michigan's 57th House of Representatives district|57th]]
|[[Thomas Kuhn (Michigan politician)|Thomas Kuhn]]
| {{Party shading/Republican}} |[[Republican Party (United States)|Republican]]
|2023
|}
{| class="wikitable"
|+[[Oakland County Board of Commissioners]]<ref>{{Cite web |title=Commissioner Districts |url=https://oakgov.maps.arcgis.com/apps/webappviewer/index.html?id=4f848e8372074b6b864d919929127fe4 |access-date= |website=Oakland County |via=[[ArcGIS]]}}</ref>
!District
!Commissioner
!Party
!Since
|-
|1
|Dave Woodward
| {{Party shading/Democratic}} |Democratic
|2005
|-
|2
|Penny Luebs
| {{Party shading/Democratic}} |Democratic
|2019
|-
|3
|Ann Erickson Gault
| {{Party shading/Democratic}} |Democratic
|2023
|}


==Education==
==Education==

===Colleges and universities===
===Colleges and universities===
Troy is the location of [[Walsh College]], a business school, as well as branches of the [[University of Phoenix]], Northwood University, [[Central Michigan University]], [[Spring Arbor University]], [[International Academy of Design and Technology]], and [[Michigan State University]].{{cn|date=January 2024}}
Troy is the location of [[Walsh College]], a business school, as well as branches of the [[University of Phoenix]], Northwood University, [[Central Michigan University]], [[Spring Arbor University]], [[International Academy of Design and Technology]], and [[Michigan State University]].{{cn|date=January 2024}}


===Primary and secondary schools===
===Primary and secondary schools===
There are 7 different school districts serving the city of Troy;<ref>{{cite web|url=https://cityoftroy.maps.arcgis.com/apps/webappviewer/index.html?id=55db916864ba43e0b15fd3470f67e4ef|title=Troy School District Boundaries|author=<!--Not stated-->|website=www.cityoftroy.maps.arcgis.com|access-date=October 6, 2018}}</ref> however, [[Troy School District (Michigan)|Troy School District]] serves the majority of the limits.<ref name=OaklandCoSDs>{{cite web|url=https://www2.census.gov/geo/maps/dc10map/sch_dist/st26_mi/c26125_oakland/DC10SD_C26125_001.pdf |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140508030144/http://www2.census.gov/geo/maps/dc10map/sch_dist/st26_mi/c26125_oakland/DC10SD_C26125_001.pdf |archive-date=2014-05-08 |url-status=live|title=SCHOOL DISTRICT REFERENCE MAP (2010 CENSUS): Oakland County, MI|publisher=[[U.S. Census Bureau]]|access-date=2021-03-02}}</ref> The district has multiple elementary schools, four middle schools, and two zoned high schools: [[Troy High School (Michigan)|Troy High School]] and [[Athens High School (Troy, Michigan)|Athens High School]].
There are seven school districts serving Troy; however, [[Troy School District (Michigan)|Troy School District]] serves the majority of the city limits.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://cityoftroy.maps.arcgis.com/apps/webappviewer/index.html?id=55db916864ba43e0b15fd3470f67e4ef|title=Troy School District Boundaries|author=<!--Not stated-->|website=www.cityoftroy.maps.arcgis.com|access-date=October 6, 2018}}</ref><ref name=OaklandCoSDs>{{cite web|url=https://www2.census.gov/geo/maps/dc10map/sch_dist/st26_mi/c26125_oakland/DC10SD_C26125_001.pdf |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140508030144/http://www2.census.gov/geo/maps/dc10map/sch_dist/st26_mi/c26125_oakland/DC10SD_C26125_001.pdf |archive-date=2014-05-08 |url-status=live|title=SCHOOL DISTRICT REFERENCE MAP (2010 CENSUS): Oakland County, MI|publisher=[[U.S. Census Bureau]]|access-date=2021-03-02}}</ref> The district has multiple elementary schools, four middle schools, and two zoned high schools: [[Troy High School (Michigan)|Troy High School]] and [[Athens High School (Troy, Michigan)|Athens High School]].
<!--SD codes: 03690 Avondale
<!--SD codes: 03690 Avondale
35190 Warren Consol
35190 Warren Consol
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06090 Bloomfield Hills-->
06090 Bloomfield Hills-->


There are also three school districts that have sizable portions of territory in Troy and that operate at least one elementary school within the city; these are [[Avondale School District]], in the north and northwest most portion of the city, [[Birmingham City School District]], in the southwest most portion, and [[Warren Consolidated Schools]], in the southeast, which operates Susick Elementary within the city.<ref name=OaklandCoSDs/> These districts operate Woodland Elementary, Pembroke Elementary, and Susick Elementary, respectively.
Three school districts have sizable portions of territory in Troy and operate at least one elementary school within the city: [[Avondale School District]], in the north and northwestmost portion of the city; [[Birmingham City School District]], in the southwestmost portion; and [[Warren Consolidated Schools]], in the southeast, which operates Susick Elementary within the city.<ref name=OaklandCoSDs/> In addition, two other school districts are located in part in Troy but have no schools within the city limits: [[Bloomfield Hills School District]], with a portion of the northwest part of the city, and [[Royal Oak School District]], which has a very small portion of the southern part of the city.<ref name=OaklandCoSDs/> Finally, a small area of commercial property{{citation needed|date=March 2021}} also in the south lies within the borders of [[Lamphere Public Schools]]<ref name=OaklandCoSDs/>

In addition, there are two other school districts within the city that have residential territory there, those being [[Bloomfield Hills School District]], with a portion of the northwest part of the city, and [[Royal Oak School District]], which has a very small portion of the southern part of the city.<ref name=OaklandCoSDs/> Finally, a small area of commercial property{{citation needed|date=March 2021}} also in the south lies within the borders of [[Lamphere Public Schools]]<ref name=OaklandCoSDs/>

The Troy School District also hosts the eastern campus of the [[International Academy]], currently ranked 7th in the ''Newsweek'' rankings of the best public high schools in the United States. The school has been located in the older Baker Middle School building since the beginning of the 2008–2009 academic year. Previously, Troy sent students through the class of 2011 to the central IA campus in [[Bloomfield Hills]].


The Troy School District also hosts the eastern campus of the [[International Academy]]. Private schools include Bethany Christian School, Brookfield Academy, Oakland Children's Academy, St. Mark Christian Academy and Troy Adventist Academy.{{cn|date=July 2024}}
Private schools:
* Bethany Christian School
* Brookfield Academy
*Oakland Children's Academy
*St. Mark Christian Academy
*Troy Adventist Academy


==Media==
==Media==
In addition to ''[[The Detroit News]]'' and ''[[Detroit Free Press]]'', regional newspapers serving all of southeast Michigan, the city is served by the ''Daily Tribune''<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.dailytribune.com/index.shtml |title=The Daily Tribune - Latest News, Sports, Opinion, Entertainment, Business, Life |access-date=2017-07-09 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120220035235/http://www.dailytribune.com/index.shtml |archive-date=2012-02-20 }}</ref> (published daily), the ''Observer & Eccentric''<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.homecomm.net/apps/pbcs.dll/frontpage |title=Observer & Eccentric Newspapers, Mirror Newspapers and Hometown Weeklies in Michigan |website=www.homecomm.net |access-date=15 January 2022 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20070210194410/http://www.homecomm.net/apps/pbcs.dll/frontpage |archive-date=10 February 2007 |url-status=dead}}</ref> (which is published twice a week), the ''Troy Beacon'' (published every Thursday), the ''Troy Times'',<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.candgnews.com/|title=C & G Newspapers - Every Home, Every Week!|work=C&G Newspapers}}</ref> and the ''Troy-Somerset Gazette'' and, most recently, ''Troy Patch''.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://troy.patch.com/|title=Troy, MI Patch - Local News, Community, Sports, Shopping, Restaurants, Things To Do|work=Troy, Michigan Patch}}</ref> The ''Troy Eccentric'' newspaper edition ceased publication in 2009.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.prnewswire.com/news-releases/five-eccentric-newspapers-to-cease-publication-may-31-61798607.html|title=Five Eccentric Newspapers to Cease Publication May 31|author=Observer & Eccentric Newspapers|date=13 April 2009|website=Prnewswire.com}}</ref>
In addition to ''[[The Detroit News]]'' and ''[[Detroit Free Press]]'', regional newspapers serving all of southeast Michigan, the city is served by the ''Daily Tribune''<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.dailytribune.com/index.shtml |title=The Daily Tribune - Latest News, Sports, Opinion, Entertainment, Business, Life |access-date=2017-07-09 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120220035235/http://www.dailytribune.com/index.shtml |archive-date=2012-02-20 }}</ref> (published daily), the ''Observer & Eccentric''<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.homecomm.net/apps/pbcs.dll/frontpage |title=Observer & Eccentric Newspapers, Mirror Newspapers and Hometown Weeklies in Michigan |website=www.homecomm.net |access-date=15 January 2022 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20070210194410/http://www.homecomm.net/apps/pbcs.dll/frontpage |archive-date=10 February 2007 |url-status=dead}}</ref> (which is published twice a week), the ''Troy Beacon'' (published every Thursday), the ''Troy Times'',<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.candgnews.com/|title=C & G Newspapers - Every Home, Every Week!|work=C&G Newspapers}}</ref> and the ''Troy-Somerset Gazette'' and, most recently, ''Troy Patch''.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://troy.patch.com/|title=Troy, MI Patch - Local News, Community, Sports, Shopping, Restaurants, Things To Do|work=Troy, Michigan Patch}}</ref> The ''Troy Eccentric'' newspaper edition ceased publication in 2009.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.prnewswire.com/news-releases/five-eccentric-newspapers-to-cease-publication-may-31-61798607.html|title=Five Eccentric Newspapers to Cease Publication May 31|author=Observer & Eccentric Newspapers|date=13 April 2009|website=Prnewswire.com}}</ref>


==Infrastructure==
==Transportation==
{{Further|Transportation in metropolitan Detroit|Roads and freeways in metropolitan Detroit|Mile Road System (Detroit)}}
===Transportation===
{{Further|Transportation in metropolitan Detroit}}


====Airport====
[[Oakland-Troy Airport]] is a general aviation airport operated by Oakland County. It has a single {{convert|3,550|x|60|ft|m}} paved runway, and is described as and "executive" airport. It is located close to business, recreation and entertainment facilities.<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.oakgov.com/aviation/ota/ |title=Oakland/Troy Airport |website=Oakgov.com |access-date=2017-07-09 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20161114184839/https://www.oakgov.com/aviation/ota/ |archive-date=2016-11-14 }}</ref>
[[Oakland-Troy Airport]] is a general aviation airport operated by Oakland County. It has a single {{convert|3,550|x|60|ft|m}} paved runway, and is described as and "executive" airport. It is located close to business, recreation and entertainment facilities.<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.oakgov.com/aviation/ota/ |title=Oakland/Troy Airport |website=Oakgov.com |access-date=2017-07-09 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20161114184839/https://www.oakgov.com/aviation/ota/ |archive-date=2016-11-14 }}</ref>


[[Big Beaver Airport]] operated in Troy from 1946 to 1995, and closed due to declining use and pressure to sell the land for commercial development.<ref>[http://www.airfields-freeman.com/MI/Airfields_MI_Detroit_NW.html#bigbeaver] {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20090923043800/http://www.airfields-freeman.com/MI/Airfields_MI_Detroit_NW.html|date=2009-09-23}}</ref>
[[Big Beaver Airport]] operated in Troy from 1946 to 1995, and closed due to declining use and pressure to sell the land for commercial development.<ref>[http://www.airfields-freeman.com/MI/Airfields_MI_Detroit_NW.html#bigbeaver] {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20090923043800/http://www.airfields-freeman.com/MI/Airfields_MI_Detroit_NW.html|date=2009-09-23}}</ref>


====Roads and freeways====
{{Further|Roads and freeways in metropolitan Detroit|Mile Road System (Detroit)}}
[[Interstate 75 in Michigan|Interstate 75]] passes through Troy.
[[Interstate 75 in Michigan|Interstate 75]] passes through Troy.


==Notable people==
==Notable people==
*[[Ken Appledorn]], actor
* [[Ken Appledorn]], actor
* [[Jon Berti]], professional baseball player for the [[Miami Marlins]], born in Troy
* [[Jon Berti]], professional baseball player for the [[New York Yankees]], born in Troy
* [[George Blaha]], play-by-play announcer, [[Detroit Pistons]]
* [[George Blaha]], play-by-play announcer, [[Detroit Pistons]]
* [[Geoffrey D. Calhoun]], screenwriter, author and narrator
* [[Chan-Jin Chung]], professor and founder of [[Robofest]]
* [[Chan-Jin Chung]], professor and founder of [[Robofest]]
* [[Chuck Collins]], philanthropist and author
* [[Chuck Collins]], philanthropist and author
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* [[Ellen Hollman]], film and television actress
* [[Ellen Hollman]], film and television actress
* [[Robert J. Huber]], mayor of Troy from 1959 to 1964, state senator and congressman
* [[Robert J. Huber]], mayor of Troy from 1959 to 1964, state senator and congressman
* [[Christopher W. Jones]] Chemical Engineer. Researcher of catalysis and carbon dioxide capture.
* [[Ron Keselowski]], racing driver
* [[Ron Keselowski]], racing driver
* [[Martin Klebba]], actor, known from the ''[[Pirates of the Caribbean]]'' films and ''[[Scrubs (TV series)|Scrubs]]''
* [[Martin Klebba]], actor, known from the ''[[Pirates of the Caribbean]]'' films and ''[[Scrubs (TV series)|Scrubs]]''
* [[Haley Kopmeyer]], former [[goalkeeper]] for [[Seattle Reign FC]]
* [[Haley Kopmeyer]], former [[goalkeeper (association football)|goalkeeper]] for [[Seattle Reign FC]]
* [[Taylor Kornieck]], soccer player for [[San Diego Wave FC]] and the [[United States women's national soccer team|United States national team]]<ref>{{Cite web |last=orlandocitysc |title=Taylor Kornieck {{!}} Orlando City |url=https://www.orlandocitysc.com/players/taylor-kornieck/ |access-date=2023-06-21 |website=orlandocitysc |language=en}}</ref>
* [[Taylor Kornieck]], soccer player for [[San Diego Wave FC]] and the [[United States women's national soccer team|United States national team]]<ref>{{Cite web |last=orlandocitysc |title=Taylor Kornieck {{!}} Orlando City |url=https://www.orlandocitysc.com/players/taylor-kornieck/ |access-date=2023-06-21 |website=orlandocitysc |language=en}}</ref>
* [[Steve McCatty]], former [[MLB]] pitcher and coach
* [[Steve McCatty]], former [[MLB]] pitcher and coach

Latest revision as of 20:06, 17 November 2024

This article is about the city in Oakland County. For the township in Newaygo County, see Troy Township, Michigan.
Troy, Michigan
City
Big Beaver Road
Big Beaver Road
Flag of Troy, Michigan
Flag
Official seal of Troy, Michigan
Seal
Official logo of Troy, Michigan
Logo
Motto(s): 
The City of Tomorrow, Today
Location of Troy in Oakland County, Michigan
Location of Troy in Oakland County, Michigan
Troy is located in Michigan
Troy
Troy
Location within the state of Michigan
Troy is located in the United States
Troy
Troy
Location within the United States
Coordinates: 42°34′49″N 83°08′35″W / 42.58028°N 83.14306°W / 42.58028; -83.14306
CountryUnited States
StateMichigan
CountyOakland
Settled1819
Organized1827 (as Troy Township)
Incorporated1955
Named forTroy, New York
Government
 • TypeCouncil–manager
 • MayorEthan Baker (United States)[1]
 • ManagerMark F. Miller
Area
[2]
 • City
33.63 sq mi (87.10 km2)
 • Land33.45 sq mi (86.63 km2)
 • Water0.18 sq mi (0.47 km2)
Elevation
748 ft (228 m)
Population
 (2020)
 • City
87,294
 • Density2,609.92/sq mi (1,007.69/km2)
 • Metro
4,296,250 (Metro Detroit)
Time zoneUTC−5 (EST)
 • Summer (DST)UTC−4 (EDT)
ZIP code(s)
48007, 48083–48085, 48098, 48099
Area code(s)248 and 947
FIPS code26-80700
GNIS feature ID1615125[3]
WebsiteOfficial website

Troy is a city in Oakland County in the U.S. state of Michigan. A northern suburb of Detroit, Troy is located about 22 miles (35 km) north of downtown Detroit. As of the 2020 census, the city had a population of 87,294,[4] making Troy the largest community in Oakland County, and the 13th-most-populous municipality in the state.

Troy was organized as a township in 1827, and sections of the township were later incorporated into the cities of Birmingham, Clawson, and Royal Oak. The remainder of the township was incorporated as the city of Troy in 1955.

History

[edit]

The earliest recorded purchases of land in what was known as Troy Township occurred in 1819. A couple of years later, a settlement known as Troy Corners was established due to Johnson Niles buying 160 acres in the region. The area is currently the north-central area of Troy. In 1827 Troy Township was established. In 1955, Troy was officially incorporated primarily as a strategy for preventing border cities from taking more land. This also helped to establish more robust city services for Troy residents, whose numbers increased rapidly during this time due to Detroiters fleeing the city for the surrounding suburbs.

It was named after Troy, New York and the ancient city of Troy as many of the early settlers, as in much of Michigan, originated from New York.[5]

Geography

[edit]

According to the United States Census Bureau, the city has a total area of 33.64 square miles (87.13 km2), of which 33.47 square miles (86.69 km2) is land and 0.17 square miles (0.44 km2) (0.51%) is water.[6]

Climate

[edit]
Climate data for Troy, Michigan (48098)
Month Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec Year
Record high °F (°C) 66
(19) 		71
(22) 		78
(26) 		87
(31) 		92
(33) 		102
(39) 		104
(40) 		101
(38) 		98
(37) 		90
(32) 		79
(26) 		64
(18) 		104
(40)
Mean daily maximum °F (°C) 34
(1) 		35
(2) 		46
(8) 		60
(16) 		72
(22) 		81
(27) 		85
(29) 		83
(28) 		76
(24) 		63
(17) 		50
(10) 		38
(3) 		60
(16)
Mean daily minimum °F (°C) 22
(−6) 		22
(−6) 		30
(−1) 		40
(4) 		52
(11) 		62
(17) 		66
(19) 		65
(18) 		58
(14) 		47
(8) 		36
(2) 		28
(−2) 		44
(7)
Record low °F (°C) −21
(−29) 		−12
(−24) 		−5
(−21) 		8
(−13) 		24
(−4) 		34
(1) 		41
(5) 		40
(4) 		31
(−1) 		19
(−7) 		2
(−17) 		−11
(−24) 		−21
(−29)
Average precipitation inches (mm) 1.77
(45) 		2.02
(51) 		2.18
(55) 		2.75
(70) 		3.16
(80) 		3.25
(83) 		2.86
(73) 		2.88
(73) 		3.10
(79) 		2.97
(75) 		2.75
(70) 		2.20
(56) 		31.89
(810)
Source: Intellicast[7]

Demographics

[edit]
Historical population
CensusPop.Note%±
196019,402—
197039,419103.2%
198067,10270.2%
199072,8848.6%
200080,95911.1%
201080,9800.0%
202087,2947.8%
2023 (est.)87,3390.1%
U.S. Decennial Census[8]
2018 Estimate[9]
Woodside Bible Church

According to a 2018 estimate, the median income for a household in the city was $96,864, and the median income for a family was $113,640. Males had a median income of $72,005 versus $52,365 for females. The per capita income for the city was $46,664. About 5.1% of families and 7.2% of the population were below the poverty line, including 6.7% of those under age 18 and 6.1% of those age 65 or over.

2020 census

[edit]

As of the census of 2020, there were 87,294 people, 33,822 households, and 24,300 families living in the city. The population density was 2,609.9 inhabitants per square mile (1,007.7/km2). There were 34,953 housing units at an average density of 1,044.9 inhabitants per square mile (403.4/km2). The racial makeup of the city was 62.2% White, 4.0% African American, 0% Native American, 27.3% Asian, 1.2% from other races, and 5.1% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino residents of any race were 2.2% of the population.

There were 33,822 households, of which 35.4% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 60.1% were married couples living together, 8.3% had a female householder with no husband present, 3.4% had a male householder with no wife present, and 28.2% were non-families. 23.2% of all households were made up of individuals, and 10.1% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.56 and the average family size was 3.05.

The median age in the city was 43.9 years. 20.7% of residents were under the age of 18; 8.8% were between the ages of 18 and 24; 32% were from 25 to 44; 28.6% were from 45 to 64; and 19.7% were 65 years of age or older. The gender makeup of the city was 50.5% male and 49.5% female.

Troy, Michigan – Racial and ethnic composition
Note: the US Census treats Hispanic/Latino as an ethnic category. This table excludes Latinos from the racial categories and assigns them to a separate category. Hispanics/Latinos may be of any race.
Race / Ethnicity (NH = Non-Hispanic) Pop 2000[10] Pop 2010[11] Pop 2020[12] % 2000 % 2010 % 2020
White alone (NH) 65,809 58,869 53,793 81.29% 72.70% 61.62%
Black or African American alone (NH) 1,678 3,210 3,422 2.07% 3.96% 3.92%
Native American or Alaska Native alone (NH) 105 124 108 0.13% 0.15% 0.12%
Asian alone (NH) 10,713 15,439 23,788 13.23% 19.07% 27.25%
Pacific Islander alone (NH) 18 1 9 0.02% 0.00% 0.01%
Other race alone (NH) 79 125 312 0.10% 0.15% 0.36%
Mixed race or Multiracial (NH) 1,373 1,502 2,908 1.70% 1.85% 3.33%
Hispanic or Latino (any race) 1,184 1,710 2,954 1.46% 2.11% 3.38%
Total 80,959 80,980 87,294 100.00% 100.00% 100.00%

2010 census

[edit]

As of the census[13] of 2010, there were 80,980 people, 30,703 households, and 22,443 families living in the city. The population density was 2,419.5 inhabitants per square mile (934.2/km2). There were 32,907 housing units at an average density of 983.2 per square mile (379.6/km2). The racial makeup of the city was 74.1% White, 4.0% African American, 0.2% Native American, 19.1% Asian, 0.6% from other races, and 2.0% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino residents of any race were 2.1% of the population.

There were 30,703 households, of which 34.7% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 62.8% were married couples living together, 7.3% had a female householder with no husband present, 3.0% had a male householder with no wife present, and 26.9% were non-families. 23.4% of all households were made up of individuals, and 9.6% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.63 and the average family size was 3.14.

The median age in the city was 41.8 years. 23.8% of residents were under the age of 18; 6.7% were between the ages of 18 and 24; 24% were from 25 to 44; 31.6% were from 45 to 64; and 13.8% were 65 years of age or older. The gender makeup of the city was 49.3% male and 50.7% female.

2000 census

[edit]

From the census of 2000, there were 80,959 people, 30,018 households, and 21,883 families living in the city. The population density was 2,413.9 inhabitants per square mile (932.0/km2). There were 30,872 housing units at an average density of 920.5 per square mile (355.4/km2). The racial makeup of the city was 82.30% White, 2.09% African American, 0.15% Native American, 13.25% Asian, 0.02% Pacific Islander, 0.36% from other races, and 1.82% from two or more races. 1.46% of the population was Hispanic or Latino of any race.

There were 30,018 households, out of which 36.9% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 64.5% were married couples living together, 6.0% had a female householder with no husband present, and 27.1% were non-families. 22.8% of all households were made up of individuals, and 7.8% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.69 and the average family size was 3.23.

In the city 26.2% of the population was under the age of 18, 6.7% from 18 to 24, 29.8% from 25 to 44, 27.1% from 45 to 64, and 10.2% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 38 years. For every 100 females, there were 98.1 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 94.8 males.

From 1990 to 2000, of all of the municipalities in Oakland, Wayne, and Macomb counties, Troy had the highest numeric growth in the Asian population. It had 4,932 Asians according to the 1990 U.S. Census and 10,730 according to the 2000 U.S. Census, an increase of 5,798.[14] The increase gave Troy the largest Asian-American population in the tri-county area, surpassing that of Detroit.[15]

Economy

[edit]
See also: Economy of metropolitan Detroit
Somerset Collection is a shopping mall located in Troy.

Troy is a center of business, particularly in the automotive and financial sectors. Troy has the second-highest cumulative property value in Michigan, second only to Detroit.[citation needed] Troy is home to the Somerset Collection mall, featuring a skywalk and over 180 stores, and the Oakland Mall. The Top of Troy is the city's tallest building with offices of PNC Financial Services.

In 2012 Mahindra & Mahindra opened a technical center in Troy.[16]

Major companies

[edit]
Further information: List of Michigan companies
The Top of Troy is the tallest building in the city.

Arbor Drugs was headquartered in Troy until it was acquired by CVS Corporation in 1998. Frank's Nursery & Crafts was an arts and crafts chain headquartered in Troy. Kmart was headquartered in Troy until it acquired Sears in 2005. Its former headquarters is 3100 W. Big Beaver Road.[17]

Arts and culture

[edit]
Troy Historic Village

The Troy Historic Village is a collection of historical museums and structures chronicling Troy's history. The village has ten extant structures which patrons may enter and observe, including an 18th-century schoolhouse and estate, a general store, a blacksmith's shop, a church and pastor's home, and the old city hall.[18]

Kensington Community Church and Woodside Bible Church are two of the largest Protestant churches in the United States. The Greek Orthodox Archdiocese of America Metropolis of Detroit is headquartered in Troy.[19]

Government

[edit]

Troy uses the council–manager form of government, and thus is governed by a city council consisting of a mayor and six council members. The current mayor is Ethan Baker, who was elected to a four-year term on November 5, 2019.[20] The city council appoints a City Manager, who manages the day-to-day operations of the city.

Federal, state, and county legislators

[edit]
United States House of Representatives[21]
District Representative Party Since
11th Haley Stevens Democratic 2019
Michigan Senate[22][23]
District Senator Party Since
3rd Stephanie Chang Democratic 2023
9th Michael Webber Republican 2023
Michigan House of Representatives[24][25]
District Representative Party Since
56th Sharon MacDonnell Democratic 2023
57th Thomas Kuhn Republican 2023
Oakland County Board of Commissioners[26]
District Commissioner Party Since
1 Dave Woodward Democratic 2005
2 Penny Luebs Democratic 2019
3 Ann Erickson Gault Democratic 2023

Education

[edit]

Colleges and universities

[edit]

Troy is the location of Walsh College, a business school, as well as branches of the University of Phoenix, Northwood University, Central Michigan University, Spring Arbor University, International Academy of Design and Technology, and Michigan State University.[citation needed]

Primary and secondary schools

[edit]

There are seven school districts serving Troy; however, Troy School District serves the majority of the city limits.[27][28] The district has multiple elementary schools, four middle schools, and two zoned high schools: Troy High School and Athens High School.

Three school districts have sizable portions of territory in Troy and operate at least one elementary school within the city: Avondale School District, in the north and northwestmost portion of the city; Birmingham City School District, in the southwestmost portion; and Warren Consolidated Schools, in the southeast, which operates Susick Elementary within the city.[28] In addition, two other school districts are located in part in Troy but have no schools within the city limits: Bloomfield Hills School District, with a portion of the northwest part of the city, and Royal Oak School District, which has a very small portion of the southern part of the city.[28] Finally, a small area of commercial property[citation needed] also in the south lies within the borders of Lamphere Public Schools[28]

The Troy School District also hosts the eastern campus of the International Academy. Private schools include Bethany Christian School, Brookfield Academy, Oakland Children's Academy, St. Mark Christian Academy and Troy Adventist Academy.[citation needed]

Media

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In addition to The Detroit News and Detroit Free Press, regional newspapers serving all of southeast Michigan, the city is served by the Daily Tribune[29] (published daily), the Observer & Eccentric[30] (which is published twice a week), the Troy Beacon (published every Thursday), the Troy Times,[31] and the Troy-Somerset Gazette and, most recently, Troy Patch.[32] The Troy Eccentric newspaper edition ceased publication in 2009.[33]

Transportation

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Further information: Transportation in metropolitan Detroit, Roads and freeways in metropolitan Detroit, and Mile Road System (Detroit)

Oakland-Troy Airport is a general aviation airport operated by Oakland County. It has a single 3,550 by 60 feet (1,082 m × 18 m) paved runway, and is described as and "executive" airport. It is located close to business, recreation and entertainment facilities.[34]

Big Beaver Airport operated in Troy from 1946 to 1995, and closed due to declining use and pressure to sell the land for commercial development.[35]

Interstate 75 passes through Troy.

Notable people

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See also

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References

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  1. ^ "Ethan Baker".
  2. ^ "2020 U.S. Gazetteer Files". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved May 21, 2022.
  3. ^ "Troy". Geographic Names Information System. United States Geological Survey, United States Department of the Interior.
  4. ^ "U.S. Census Bureau QuickFacts: Troy city, Michigan". Census.gov. Retrieved 2022-07-19.
  5. ^ "Why Name a City Troy?". TroyHistoricVillage. October 30, 2015.
  6. ^ "Michigan: 2010 Population and Housing Unit Counts 2010 Census of Population and Housing" (PDF). 2010 United States Census. United States Census Bureau. September 2012. p. 37 Michigan. Archived (PDF) from the original on 2012-10-19. Retrieved May 1, 2020.
  7. ^ "Troy Historic Averages in Michigan (48098)". Intellicast. Retrieved January 20, 2013.
  8. ^ United States Census Bureau. "Census of Population and Housing". Retrieved March 23, 2014.
  9. ^ "Population Estimates". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved June 8, 2018.
  10. ^ "P004: Hispanic or Latino, and Not Hispanic or Latino by Race – 2000: DEC Summary File 1 – Troy city, Michigan". United States Census Bureau.
  11. ^ "P2: Hispanic or Latino, and Not Hispanic or Latino by Race – 2010: DEC Redistricting Data (PL 94-171) – Troy city, Michigan". United States Census Bureau.
  12. ^ "P2: Hispanic or Latino, and Not Hispanic or Latino by Race – 2020: DEC Redistricting Data (PL 94-171) – Troy city, Michigan". United States Census Bureau.
  13. ^ "U.S. Census website". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved 2012-11-25.
  14. ^ Metzger, Kurt and Jason Booza. "Asians in the United States, Michigan and Metropolitan Detroit Archived 2013-11-09 at the Wayback Machine." Center for Urban Studies, Wayne State University. January 2002 Working Paper Series, No. 7. p. 7. Retrieved on November 6, 2013.
  15. ^ Metzger, Kurt and Jason Booza. "Asians in the United States, Michigan and Metropolitan Detroit Archived 2013-11-09 at the Wayback Machine." Center for Urban Studies, Wayne State University. January 2002 Working Paper Series, No. 7. p. 10. Retrieved on November 6, 2013.
  16. ^ Thakkar, Ketan. "Mahindra & Mahindra opens technical centre in Troy, Michigan." The Economic Times. September 25, 2012. Retrieved on November 6, 2013.
  17. ^ JC Reindl, Detroit Free Press (19 October 2014). "Little action at old Kmart headquarters". Detroit Free Press.
  18. ^ "Welcome To The Troy Historic Village". Troy Historic Village.
  19. ^ "Metropolises" (Archive). Greek Orthodox Archdiocese of America. Retrieved on February 9, 2014. "Greek Orthodox Metropolis of Detroit 2560 Crooks Road, Troy, MI 48084"
  20. ^ https://www.theoaklandpress.com/news/elections/ethan-baker-elected-troy-mayor-in-landslide-says-voters-spoke-about-accountability/article_cbdd4ae6-00d4-11ea-ae96-e7028d90e418.amp.html [dead link‍]
  21. ^ Hendrickson, Clara (2024-11-05). "US Rep. Haley Stevens reelected to another 2-year term in Congress, defeating Nick Somberg". Detroit Free Press.
  22. ^ "2022 Michigan State Senate Districts (Linden)". Michigan Independent Citizens Redistricting Commission.
  23. ^ "Senators". Michigan Senate. Retrieved 2024-11-07.
  24. ^ "2022 Michigan State House Districts (Hickory)". Michigan Independent Citizens Redistricting Commission.
  25. ^ "2024 MI State House General Election Results". Detroit Free Press. 2024-11-07.
  26. ^ "Commissioner Districts". Oakland County – via ArcGIS.
  27. ^ "Troy School District Boundaries". www.cityoftroy.maps.arcgis.com. Retrieved October 6, 2018.
  28. ^ a b c d "SCHOOL DISTRICT REFERENCE MAP (2010 CENSUS): Oakland County, MI" (PDF). U.S. Census Bureau. Archived (PDF) from the original on 2014-05-08. Retrieved 2021-03-02.
  29. ^ "The Daily Tribune - Latest News, Sports, Opinion, Entertainment, Business, Life". Archived from the original on 2012-02-20. Retrieved 2017-07-09.
  30. ^ "Observer & Eccentric Newspapers, Mirror Newspapers and Hometown Weeklies in Michigan". www.homecomm.net. Archived from the original on 10 February 2007. Retrieved 15 January 2022.
  31. ^ "C & G Newspapers - Every Home, Every Week!". C&G Newspapers.
  32. ^ "Troy, MI Patch - Local News, Community, Sports, Shopping, Restaurants, Things To Do". Troy, Michigan Patch.
  33. ^ Observer & Eccentric Newspapers (13 April 2009). "Five Eccentric Newspapers to Cease Publication May 31". Prnewswire.com.
  34. ^ "Oakland/Troy Airport". Oakgov.com. Archived from the original on 2016-11-14. Retrieved 2017-07-09.
  35. ^ [1] Archived 2009-09-23 at the Wayback Machine
  36. ^ orlandocitysc. "Taylor Kornieck | Orlando City". orlandocitysc. Retrieved 2023-06-21.

Troy residents call to keep politics out of Aug. 2 library vote Archived 2019-10-21 at the Wayback Machine

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Wikimedia Commons has media related to Troy, Michigan.
Wikivoyage has a travel guide for Troy (Michigan).
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