Erika Harold: Difference between revisions
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{{Short description|American politician}} |
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{{Use mdy dates|date=July 2021}} |
{{Use mdy dates|date=July 2021}} |
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{{Infobox person |
{{Infobox person |
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|name = Erika Harold |
|name = Erika Harold |
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|image = Ms. Erika Harold (cropped).JPG |
|image = Ms. Erika Harold (cropped).JPG |
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|caption = Harold in [[St. Louis, Missouri]] in January 2014 |
|caption = Harold in [[St. Louis, Missouri]], in January 2014 |
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|birth_name = Erika Natalie Louise Harold |
|birth_name = Erika Natalie Louise Harold |
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|birth_date = {{birth date and age|1980|2|20}} |
|birth_date = {{birth date and age|1980|2|20}} |
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'''Erika Natalie Louise Harold''' (born February 20, 1980) is an American attorney, politician, and former [[Miss America]]. |
'''Erika Natalie Louise Harold''' (born February 20, 1980) is an American attorney, politician, and former [[Miss America]]. |
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Harold was [[Miss Illinois]] 2002 and Miss America 2003. Her pageant platform was combating bullying. In 2014, she was a candidate in the [[Republican Party (United States)|Republican]] primary for the [[Illinois's 13th congressional district|13th Congressional District seat in the State of Illinois]], ultimately losing the nomination to the incumbent, [[Rodney Davis (politician)|Rodney Davis]]. |
Harold was [[Miss Illinois]] 2002 and Miss America 2003. Her pageant platform was combating bullying. In 2014, she was a candidate in the [[Republican Party (United States)|Republican]] primary for the [[Illinois's 13th congressional district|13th Congressional District seat in the State of Illinois]], ultimately losing the nomination to the incumbent, [[Rodney Davis (politician)|Rodney Davis]].<ref>{{Cite news|url=http://www.washingtontimes.com/news/2013/dec/31/former-miss-america-erika-harold-joins-congression/|title=Former Miss America Erika Harold joins Congressional race in Illinois|newspaper=The Washington Times|access-date=October 14, 2017|language=en-US}}</ref> In the [[2018 Illinois Attorney General election|2018 election]], she was the Republican nominee for [[Illinois Attorney General]].<ref>{{Cite news|author=ABC 7 News |title=Erika Harold wins GOP Attorney General nomination, Kwame Raoul leads Democrats |access-date=March 20, 2018 |url=http://abc7chicago.com/politics/ap-harold-wins-gop-attorney-general-nomination-raoul-leads-democrats/3239622/}}</ref> |
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==Background== |
==Background and legal career== |
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[[File:UrbanaSign.jpg|thumb|left|120px|Sign for [[Urbana, Illinois]] honoring Harold]] |
[[File:UrbanaSign.jpg|thumb|left|120px|Sign for [[Urbana, Illinois]] honoring Harold]] |
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Harold was born in [[Urbana, Illinois]]. Her [[ethnicity]] includes [[Greeks|Greek]], German and English on her father's side; and on her mother's side, both [[Native Americans in the United States|Native |
Harold was born in [[Urbana, Illinois]]. Her [[ethnicity]] includes [[Greeks|Greek]], German and English on her father's side; and on her mother's side, both [[Native Americans in the United States|Native American]] and African-American.<ref name="HarvCrim021405">Ury, Faryl. [http://www.thecrimson.com/article/2005/2/14/miss-america-visits-hrc-after-serving/ Miss America Visits HRC], ''[[The Harvard Crimson]]'', February 14, 2005.</ref> |
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She graduated from the [[University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign|University of Illinois]], [[Phi Beta Kappa]] with a B.A. in political science and was a Chancellor's Scholar.<ref name="meyerCapel-bio">{{cite news |
She graduated from the [[University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign|University of Illinois]], [[Phi Beta Kappa]] with a B.A. in political science and was a Chancellor's Scholar.<ref name="meyerCapel-bio">{{cite news |
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| title=Erika N. L. Harold |
| title=Erika N. L. Harold |
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| url=http://www.meyercapel.com/erika-harold |
| url=http://www.meyercapel.com/erika-harold |
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| work=meyercapel.com |
| work=meyercapel.com |
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| access-date=March 21, 2018 |
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| archive-date=July 2, 2016 |
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}} |
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| archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160702214515/http://www.meyercapel.com/erika-harold |
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⚫ | </ref> In 2007, she received her [[Juris Doctor|J.D.]] from [[Harvard Law School]], where she won best brief in the [[Ames Moot Court Competition|Harvard Ames Moot Court]] semi-final and final rounds of competition.<ref name="Burke02012011" /><ref>Zhou, Kevin. [http://www.thecrimson.com/article/2006/11/15/justice-kennedy-presides-at-law-school/ Justice Kennedy Presides at Law School, Law students face Supreme Court justice in Moot Trial Competition], ''[[The Harvard Crimson]]'', November 15, 2006.</ref> She has worked in Chicago, Illinois, as an associate attorney at [[Sidley Austin LLP]] and at Burke, Warren, MacKay & Serritella.<ref name="Burke02012011">Press Release. [http://www.burkelaw.com/News/Firm+Welcomes+New+Associate Firm Welcomes New Associate], Burke, Warren, MacKay & Serritella, P.C., February 1, 2011.</ref> She |
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⚫ | }}</ref> In 2007, she received her [[Juris Doctor|J.D.]] from [[Harvard Law School]], where she won best brief in the [[Ames Moot Court Competition|Harvard Ames Moot Court]] semi-final and final rounds of competition.<ref name="Burke02012011" /><ref>Zhou, Kevin. [http://www.thecrimson.com/article/2006/11/15/justice-kennedy-presides-at-law-school/ Justice Kennedy Presides at Law School, Law students face Supreme Court justice in Moot Trial Competition], ''[[The Harvard Crimson]]'', November 15, 2006.</ref> She has worked in Chicago, Illinois, as an associate attorney at [[Sidley Austin LLP]] and at Burke, Warren, MacKay & Serritella.<ref name="Burke02012011">Press Release. [http://www.burkelaw.com/News/Firm+Welcomes+New+Associate Firm Welcomes New Associate], Burke, Warren, MacKay & Serritella, P.C., February 1, 2011.</ref> She later was a commercial litigation attorney for Meyer Capel law firm in [[Champaign, Illinois]].<ref name="Pantagraph6Jun13" /><ref name="2civility">{{cite web |title=Erika Harold Appointed as Executive Director of Commission on Professionalism |url=https://www.2civility.org/erika-harold-appointed-as-executive-director-of-commission-on-professionalism/ |website=2civility.org |date=March 22, 2022 |access-date=2022-05-05}}</ref> In 2022, she was appointed by the [[Illinois Supreme Court]] as executive director of the Commission on Professionalism.<ref name="2civility"/> |
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==Pageants== |
==Pageants== |
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[[File:Miss America 2002 Erika Harold.jpg|thumb|left|[[Miss America 2003]] Erika Harold at a news conference at the [[National Press Club (United States)|National Press Club]] discussing her campaign to fight youth violence in 2002]] |
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She became [[Miss America 2003]] on September 21, 2002 (as [[Miss Illinois]] 2002). Her official platform was "Preventing Youth Violence and Bullying: Protect Yourself, Respect Yourself." Her platform choice grew out of personal experience; she recounted having been the subject of racial and sexual harassment<ref name="Salon2002Abstain">Riscol, Lara. [http://dir.salon.com/story/mwt/feature/2002/10/28/miss_abstinence/index.html Miss America's stealth virginity campaign] {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20060617044653/http://dir.salon.com/story/mwt/feature/2002/10/28/miss_abstinence/index.html |date=June 17, 2006 }}, ''[[Salon (website)|Salon]]'', October 28, 2002.</ref> while growing up. In a May 2, 2003, speech, Harold said when she turned to teachers and school administrators, her concerns were dismissed.<ref name="NPR050203">[https://www.npr.org/programs/npc/2003/030502.eharold.html Erika Harold, Miss America 2003, National Press Club Luncheon Speaker – May 2, 2003], ''[[National Public Radio]]'', May 2, 2003.</ref> As part of her platform, she became a national spokesperson for Fight Crime: Invest in Kids, a national advocacy group.<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://archive.boston.com/news/nation/articles/2003/09/05/effects_of_bullying_arent_confined_to_childhood_study_finds/|title=Boston.com / News / Nation / Effects of bullying aren't confined to childhood, study finds|website=archive.boston.com|access-date=November 17, 2016}}</ref> |
She became [[Miss America 2003]] on September 21, 2002 (as [[Miss Illinois]] 2002). Her official platform was "Preventing Youth Violence and Bullying: Protect Yourself, Respect Yourself." Her platform choice grew out of personal experience; she recounted having been the subject of racial and sexual harassment<ref name="Salon2002Abstain">Riscol, Lara. [http://dir.salon.com/story/mwt/feature/2002/10/28/miss_abstinence/index.html Miss America's stealth virginity campaign] {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20060617044653/http://dir.salon.com/story/mwt/feature/2002/10/28/miss_abstinence/index.html |date=June 17, 2006 }}, ''[[Salon (website)|Salon]]'', October 28, 2002.</ref> while growing up. In a May 2, 2003, speech, Harold said when she turned to teachers and school administrators, her concerns were dismissed.<ref name="NPR050203">[https://www.npr.org/programs/npc/2003/030502.eharold.html Erika Harold, Miss America 2003, National Press Club Luncheon Speaker – May 2, 2003], ''[[National Public Radio]]'', May 2, 2003.</ref> As part of her platform, she became a national spokesperson for Fight Crime: Invest in Kids, a national advocacy group.<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://archive.boston.com/news/nation/articles/2003/09/05/effects_of_bullying_arent_confined_to_childhood_study_finds/|title=Boston.com / News / Nation / Effects of bullying aren't confined to childhood, study finds|website=archive.boston.com|access-date=November 17, 2016}}</ref> |
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==Politics== |
==Politics== |
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[[File:Erika Harold.jpg|thumb|[[Miss America 2003]] Erika Harold]] |
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[[File:Erika Harold (13049184745).jpg|thumb|right|Harold at the [[Conservative Political Action Conference]] in 2014]] |
[[File:Erika Harold (13049184745).jpg|thumb|right|Harold at the [[Conservative Political Action Conference]] in 2014]] |
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Harold is a [[Republican Party (United States)|Republican]], and was the Youth Director for the [[Republican Party (United States)|Republican]] [[ |
Harold is a [[Republican Party (United States)|Republican]], and was the Youth Director for the [[Republican Party (United States)|Republican]] [[Partisan primary|primary]] campaign of Illinois [[gubernatorial]] candidate [[Patrick O'Malley (American politician)|Patrick O'Malley]].<ref>[http://www.theicfg.com/2013/02/13/plenty-of-republican-lt-governor-choices-exist-for-2014/ Plenty of Republican Lt. Governor choices exist for 2014] {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130321042410/http://www.theicfg.com/2013/02/13/plenty-of-republican-lt-governor-choices-exist-for-2014/ |date=March 21, 2013 }}, Illinois Conservatives, February 13, 2013.</ref> She later served as a delegate to the [[2004 Republican National Convention]].<ref>Griffy, Leslie. [https://web.archive.org/web/20140611030223/http://www.highbeam.com/doc/1P2-1520720.html Ex-Miss America a delegate to GOP convention], ''[[Chicago Sun-Times]]'', January 12, 2004, page 6</ref> She gave a speech to the convention on August 31, 2004, to support [[George W. Bush]]'s [[faith-based initiatives]].<ref>Tartakoff, Joseph M. [http://www.thecrimson.com/article/2004/9/13/hls-bound-beauty-queen-boosts-bush-new/ HLS-Bound Beauty Queen Boosts Bush], ''[[The Harvard Crimson]]'', September 13, 2004.</ref> She worked on the Bush campaign to reach out to minority voters.<ref name="HarvCrim021405" /> |
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In May 2012, Harold was one of four finalists for the Republican nomination for Congress in Illinois's 13th district, a nomination selected by the Republican chairmen of the 14 counties covered by the 13th Congressional District, instead of a primary election.<ref name="May2012ChiSunTimes">Pallasch, Abdon M. [http://www.suntimes.com/news/politics/12400853-418/former-miss-america-in-running-for-downstate-gop-congressional-nomination.html Former Miss America in running for Downstate GOP congressional nomination], ''[[Chicago Sun-Times]]'', May 8, 2012.</ref> The Republican chairmen selected [[Rodney L. Davis]], over Harold, and Davis was subsequently elected to Congress, in an expensive race.<ref name="Pantagraph6Jun13">Lowe, Kenneth. [http://www.pantagraph.com/news/state-and-regional/illinois/government-and-politics/gop-candidate-erika-harold-says-she-will-stress-conservative-values/article_666bba10-cf00-11e2-a709-001a4bcf887a.html GOP candidate Erika Harold says she will stress 'conservative values'], ''[[The Pantagraph|Bloomington-Normal Pantagraph]]'', June 6, 2013.</ref><ref>Sabella, Jen. [http://www.huffingtonpost.com/2012/04/24/erika-harold-former-miss-_n_1449315.html Erika Harold, Former Miss America, Considering GOP Bid For U.S. House (PHOTOS)], ''[[Huffington Post]]'', April 24, 2012.</ref> |
In May 2012, Harold was one of four finalists for the Republican nomination for Congress in Illinois's 13th district, a nomination selected by the Republican chairmen of the 14 counties covered by the 13th Congressional District, instead of a primary election.<ref name="May2012ChiSunTimes">Pallasch, Abdon M. [http://www.suntimes.com/news/politics/12400853-418/former-miss-america-in-running-for-downstate-gop-congressional-nomination.html Former Miss America in running for Downstate GOP congressional nomination], ''[[Chicago Sun-Times]]'', May 8, 2012.</ref> The Republican chairmen selected [[Rodney L. Davis]], over Harold, and Davis was subsequently elected to Congress, in an expensive race.<ref name="Pantagraph6Jun13">Lowe, Kenneth. [http://www.pantagraph.com/news/state-and-regional/illinois/government-and-politics/gop-candidate-erika-harold-says-she-will-stress-conservative-values/article_666bba10-cf00-11e2-a709-001a4bcf887a.html GOP candidate Erika Harold says she will stress 'conservative values'], ''[[The Pantagraph|Bloomington-Normal Pantagraph]]'', June 6, 2013.</ref><ref>Sabella, Jen. [http://www.huffingtonpost.com/2012/04/24/erika-harold-former-miss-_n_1449315.html Erika Harold, Former Miss America, Considering GOP Bid For U.S. House (PHOTOS)], ''[[Huffington Post]]'', April 24, 2012.</ref> |
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===2014 congressional campaign=== |
===2014 congressional campaign=== |
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{{See also|2014 United States House of Representatives elections in Illinois#District 13}} |
{{See also|2014 United States House of Representatives elections in Illinois#District 13}} |
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On June 4, 2013, Harold announced she would run against Rep. [[Rodney L. Davis]], R-Ill. in the 2014 Republican primary for [[Illinois's 13th congressional district]].<ref>Blake, Aaron. [https://www.washingtonpost.com/blogs/post-politics/wp/2013/06/04/former-miss-america-erika-harold-launches-congressional-run/ Former Miss America Erika Harold launches congressional run], ''[[Washington Post]]'', June 4, 2013.</ref><ref>{{cite web|author=Linares, Veronica|title=Miss America 2003 to run for Congress Illinois|url=http://www.upi.com/blog/2013/06/05/Miss-America-2003-to-run-for-Congress-Illinois/4751370462087/|publisher=UPI|access-date=June 5, 2013}}</ref> Davis, Harold's opponent in the primary, was among the top targets for Democrats in 2014.<ref>Camia, Catalina. [https://www.usatoday.com/story/onpolitics/2013/06/04/miss-america-congress-erika-harold-davis/2387747/ Ex-Miss America Erika Harold begins Congress campaign], ''[[USA Today]]'', June 4, 2013.</ref> On March 18, 2014, Harold lost the Republican primary to Davis 54%–41%.<ref name=illprimary>[http://www.elections.il.gov/Downloads/ElectionInformation/VoteTotals/2014GPOfficialVote.pdf/ Official Illinois State Board of Elections Results] {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150128011354/http://www.elections.il.gov/Downloads/ElectionInformation/VoteTotals/2014GPOfficialVote.pdf |date=January 28, 2015 }}</ref><ref name=roll>{{cite news|last=Cahn|first=Emily|title=Ann Callis, Rodney Davis to Face Off in Targeted Illinois District|url=http://atr.rollcall.com/ann-callis-rodney-davis-illinois-primary/|access-date=March 19, 2014|newspaper=Roll Call|date=March 18, 2014}}</ref> |
On June 4, 2013, Harold announced she would run against Rep. [[Rodney L. Davis]], R-Ill. in the 2014 Republican primary for [[Illinois's 13th congressional district]].<ref>Blake, Aaron. [https://www.washingtonpost.com/blogs/post-politics/wp/2013/06/04/former-miss-america-erika-harold-launches-congressional-run/ Former Miss America Erika Harold launches congressional run], ''[[The Washington Post]]'', June 4, 2013.</ref><ref>{{cite web|author=Linares, Veronica|title=Miss America 2003 to run for Congress Illinois|url=http://www.upi.com/blog/2013/06/05/Miss-America-2003-to-run-for-Congress-Illinois/4751370462087/|publisher=UPI|access-date=June 5, 2013}}</ref> Davis, Harold's opponent in the primary, was among the top targets for Democrats in 2014.<ref>Camia, Catalina. [https://www.usatoday.com/story/onpolitics/2013/06/04/miss-america-congress-erika-harold-davis/2387747/ Ex-Miss America Erika Harold begins Congress campaign], ''[[USA Today]]'', June 4, 2013.</ref> On March 18, 2014, Harold lost the Republican primary to Davis 54%–41%.<ref name=illprimary>[http://www.elections.il.gov/Downloads/ElectionInformation/VoteTotals/2014GPOfficialVote.pdf/ Official Illinois State Board of Elections Results] {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150128011354/http://www.elections.il.gov/Downloads/ElectionInformation/VoteTotals/2014GPOfficialVote.pdf |date=January 28, 2015 }}</ref><ref name=roll>{{cite news|last=Cahn|first=Emily|title=Ann Callis, Rodney Davis to Face Off in Targeted Illinois District|url=http://atr.rollcall.com/ann-callis-rodney-davis-illinois-primary/|access-date=March 19, 2014|newspaper=Roll Call|date=March 18, 2014}}</ref> |
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===2018 campaign for Illinois attorney general=== |
===2018 campaign for Illinois attorney general=== |
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{{See also|2018 Illinois Attorney General election}} |
{{See also|2018 Illinois Attorney General election}} |
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On August 15, 2017, Harold announced that she would seek the Republican nomination to be Illinois attorney general.<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.news-gazette.com/news/local/2017-08-15/urbanas-harold-announces-bid-attorney-general.html|title = Urbana's Harold announces bid for attorney general}}</ref> On March 20, 2018, she won the Republican nomination for attorney general garnering 59% of the vote in a two |
On August 15, 2017, Harold announced that she would seek the Republican nomination to be Illinois attorney general.<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.news-gazette.com/news/local/2017-08-15/urbanas-harold-announces-bid-attorney-general.html|title = Urbana's Harold announces bid for attorney general| date=August 15, 2017 }}</ref> On March 20, 2018, she won the Republican nomination for attorney general garnering 59% of the vote in a two-way contest against Gary Grasso, a former mayor of Burr Ridge, IL, now a member of the DuPage County Board and a litigation attorney.<ref>[https://elections.suntimes.com/results/illinois-attorney-general/ Illinois Attorney General Election Results], Chicago Sun-Times, March 20, 2018.</ref> She lost the general election to Democrat [[Kwame Raoul]] garnering 43% of the vote to his 55%. |
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===Electoral history=== |
===Electoral history=== |
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}} |
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{{Election box winning candidate with party link no change |
{{Election box winning candidate with party link no change |
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| candidate = |
| candidate = Erika Harold |
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| party = Republican Party (United States) |
| party = Republican Party (United States) |
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| votes = 378,707 |
| votes = 378,707 |
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}} |
}} |
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{{Election box candidate with party link no change |
{{Election box candidate with party link no change |
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| candidate = |
| candidate = Erika Harold |
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| party = Republican Party (United States) |
| party = Republican Party (United States) |
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| votes = 1,944,142 |
| votes = 1,944,142 |
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==External links== |
==External links== |
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* {{Twitter}} |
* {{Twitter}} |
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* [http://www.meyercapel.com/erika-harold Erika Harold biography] |
* [http://www.meyercapel.com/erika-harold Erika Harold biography] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160702214515/http://www.meyercapel.com/erika-harold |date=July 2, 2016 }} |
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* {{C-SPAN| |
* {{C-SPAN|1003622}} |
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{{s-bef|before=[[Paul Schimpf]]}} |
{{s-bef|before=[[Paul Schimpf]]}} |
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{{s-ttl|title=[[Republican Party (United States)|Republican]] nominee for [[Illinois Attorney General|Attorney General of Illinois]] |years=[[2018 Illinois Attorney General election|2018]]}} |
{{s-ttl|title=[[Republican Party (United States)|Republican]] nominee for [[Illinois Attorney General|Attorney General of Illinois]] |years=[[2018 Illinois Attorney General election|2018]]}} |
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[[Category:American people of German descent]] |
[[Category:American people of German descent]] |
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[[Category:American people of Greek descent]] |
[[Category:American people of Greek descent]] |
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[[Category:American people of Russian descent]] |
[[Category:American people of Russian descent]] |
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[[Category:American people of Welsh descent]] |
[[Category:American people of Welsh descent]] |
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[[Category:American women lawyers]] |
[[Category:American women lawyers]] |
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[[Category:American lawyers]] |
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[[Category:Harvard Law School alumni]] |
[[Category:Harvard Law School alumni]] |
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[[Category:Illinois Republicans]] |
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[[Category:Miss America winners]] |
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[[Category:People from Urbana, Illinois]] |
[[Category:People from Urbana, Illinois]] |
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[[Category:University of Illinois |
[[Category:University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign alumni]] |
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[[Category:Women in Illinois politics]] |
[[Category:Women in Illinois politics]] |
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[[Category:African-American beauty pageant winners]] |
[[Category:African-American beauty pageant winners]] |
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[[Category:Black conservatism in the United States]] |
[[Category:Black conservatism in the United States]] |
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[[Category:Beauty queen-politicians]] |
[[Category:Beauty queen-politicians]] |
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[[Category:21st-century African-American women politicians]] |
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[[Category:20th-century African-American politicians]] |
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Latest revision as of 16:04, 12 November 2024
Erika Harold | |
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Born | Erika Natalie Louise Harold February 20, 1980 Urbana, Illinois, US |
Education | University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign (BA) Harvard University (JD) |
Title | Miss Illinois 2002 Miss America 2003 |
Predecessor | Katie Harman |
Successor | Ericka Dunlap |
Political party | Republican |
Erika Natalie Louise Harold (born February 20, 1980) is an American attorney, politician, and former Miss America.
Harold was Miss Illinois 2002 and Miss America 2003. Her pageant platform was combating bullying. In 2014, she was a candidate in the Republican primary for the 13th Congressional District seat in the State of Illinois, ultimately losing the nomination to the incumbent, Rodney Davis.[1] In the 2018 election, she was the Republican nominee for Illinois Attorney General.[2]
Background and legal career
[edit]Harold was born in Urbana, Illinois. Her ethnicity includes Greek, German and English on her father's side; and on her mother's side, both Native American and African-American.[3]
She graduated from the University of Illinois, Phi Beta Kappa with a B.A. in political science and was a Chancellor's Scholar.[4] In 2007, she received her J.D. from Harvard Law School, where she won best brief in the Harvard Ames Moot Court semi-final and final rounds of competition.[5][6] She has worked in Chicago, Illinois, as an associate attorney at Sidley Austin LLP and at Burke, Warren, MacKay & Serritella.[5] She later was a commercial litigation attorney for Meyer Capel law firm in Champaign, Illinois.[7][8] In 2022, she was appointed by the Illinois Supreme Court as executive director of the Commission on Professionalism.[8]
Pageants
[edit]She became Miss America 2003 on September 21, 2002 (as Miss Illinois 2002). Her official platform was "Preventing Youth Violence and Bullying: Protect Yourself, Respect Yourself." Her platform choice grew out of personal experience; she recounted having been the subject of racial and sexual harassment[9] while growing up. In a May 2, 2003, speech, Harold said when she turned to teachers and school administrators, her concerns were dismissed.[10] As part of her platform, she became a national spokesperson for Fight Crime: Invest in Kids, a national advocacy group.[11]
In the first week of her reign, she also adopted a secondary platform for sexual abstinence.[9] The Washington Times suggested that pageant officials demonstrated a liberal bias when they allowed Miss America 1998 Kate Shindle, whose platform was HIV prevention, to advocate condom distribution and needle exchange during her time as Miss America.[9] On October 8, 2002, Harold gave a speech at the National Press Club in Washington during which she stated that she would talk about sexual abstinence and that she "will not be bullied" into dropping the topic from her platform.[12] Thirty-eight members of Congress sent her a letter of support, encouraging her to press on with her "healthy message of abstinence until marriage."[13] During her time as Miss America, Harold interacted with legislators and testified before Congress on bullying and abstinence, which provided her with additional motivation to pursue a political career.[14]
Politics
[edit]Harold is a Republican, and was the Youth Director for the Republican primary campaign of Illinois gubernatorial candidate Patrick O'Malley.[15] She later served as a delegate to the 2004 Republican National Convention.[16] She gave a speech to the convention on August 31, 2004, to support George W. Bush's faith-based initiatives.[17] She worked on the Bush campaign to reach out to minority voters.[3]
In May 2012, Harold was one of four finalists for the Republican nomination for Congress in Illinois's 13th district, a nomination selected by the Republican chairmen of the 14 counties covered by the 13th Congressional District, instead of a primary election.[18] The Republican chairmen selected Rodney L. Davis, over Harold, and Davis was subsequently elected to Congress, in an expensive race.[7][19]
2014 congressional campaign
[edit]On June 4, 2013, Harold announced she would run against Rep. Rodney L. Davis, R-Ill. in the 2014 Republican primary for Illinois's 13th congressional district.[20][21] Davis, Harold's opponent in the primary, was among the top targets for Democrats in 2014.[22] On March 18, 2014, Harold lost the Republican primary to Davis 54%–41%.[23][24]
2018 campaign for Illinois attorney general
[edit]On August 15, 2017, Harold announced that she would seek the Republican nomination to be Illinois attorney general.[25] On March 20, 2018, she won the Republican nomination for attorney general garnering 59% of the vote in a two-way contest against Gary Grasso, a former mayor of Burr Ridge, IL, now a member of the DuPage County Board and a litigation attorney.[26] She lost the general election to Democrat Kwame Raoul garnering 43% of the vote to his 55%.
Electoral history
[edit]Party | Candidate | Votes | % | |
---|---|---|---|---|
Republican | Rodney L. Davis | 27,816 | 55 | |
Republican | Erika Harold | 20,951 | 41 | |
Republican | Michael Firsching | 2,147 | 4 | |
Total votes | 50,914 | 100 |
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | |
---|---|---|---|---|
Republican | Erika Harold | 378,707 | 59.15 | |
Republican | Gary Grasso | 261,509 | 40.85 | |
Total votes | 640,216 | 100.0 |
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Democratic | Kwame Raoul | 2,488,326 | 54.7 | ||
Republican | Erika Harold | 1,944,142 | 42.7 | ||
Libertarian | Bubba Harsy | 115,941 | 2.6 | ||
Total votes | 4,548,409 | 100.0 | |||
Democratic hold |
References
[edit]- ^ "Former Miss America Erika Harold joins Congressional race in Illinois". The Washington Times. Retrieved October 14, 2017.
- ^ ABC 7 News. "Erika Harold wins GOP Attorney General nomination, Kwame Raoul leads Democrats". Retrieved March 20, 2018.
{{cite news}}
: CS1 maint: numeric names: authors list (link) - ^ a b Ury, Faryl. Miss America Visits HRC, The Harvard Crimson, February 14, 2005.
- ^ "Erika N. L. Harold". meyercapel.com. Archived from the original on July 2, 2016. Retrieved March 21, 2018.
- ^ a b Press Release. Firm Welcomes New Associate, Burke, Warren, MacKay & Serritella, P.C., February 1, 2011.
- ^ Zhou, Kevin. Justice Kennedy Presides at Law School, Law students face Supreme Court justice in Moot Trial Competition, The Harvard Crimson, November 15, 2006.
- ^ a b Lowe, Kenneth. GOP candidate Erika Harold says she will stress 'conservative values', Bloomington-Normal Pantagraph, June 6, 2013.
- ^ a b "Erika Harold Appointed as Executive Director of Commission on Professionalism". 2civility.org. March 22, 2022. Retrieved May 5, 2022.
- ^ a b c Riscol, Lara. Miss America's stealth virginity campaign Archived June 17, 2006, at the Wayback Machine, Salon, October 28, 2002.
- ^ Erika Harold, Miss America 2003, National Press Club Luncheon Speaker – May 2, 2003, National Public Radio, May 2, 2003.
- ^ "Boston.com / News / Nation / Effects of bullying aren't confined to childhood, study finds". archive.boston.com. Retrieved November 17, 2016.
- ^ Miss America resists pressure to silence abstinence message Archived March 15, 2014, at the Wayback Machine, Baptist Press, October 9, 2002.
- ^ Carmon, Irin. There She Is, Inside the year of the Harvard beauty queen, The Harvard Crimson, September 25, 2003.
- ^ Friedman, Hilary Levey. Here She Comes, Miss (Elected) America, Slate, June 26, 2012.
- ^ Plenty of Republican Lt. Governor choices exist for 2014 Archived March 21, 2013, at the Wayback Machine, Illinois Conservatives, February 13, 2013.
- ^ Griffy, Leslie. Ex-Miss America a delegate to GOP convention, Chicago Sun-Times, January 12, 2004, page 6
- ^ Tartakoff, Joseph M. HLS-Bound Beauty Queen Boosts Bush, The Harvard Crimson, September 13, 2004.
- ^ Pallasch, Abdon M. Former Miss America in running for Downstate GOP congressional nomination, Chicago Sun-Times, May 8, 2012.
- ^ Sabella, Jen. Erika Harold, Former Miss America, Considering GOP Bid For U.S. House (PHOTOS), Huffington Post, April 24, 2012.
- ^ Blake, Aaron. Former Miss America Erika Harold launches congressional run, The Washington Post, June 4, 2013.
- ^ Linares, Veronica. "Miss America 2003 to run for Congress Illinois". UPI. Retrieved June 5, 2013.
- ^ Camia, Catalina. Ex-Miss America Erika Harold begins Congress campaign, USA Today, June 4, 2013.
- ^ a b Official Illinois State Board of Elections Results Archived January 28, 2015, at the Wayback Machine
- ^ Cahn, Emily (March 18, 2014). "Ann Callis, Rodney Davis to Face Off in Targeted Illinois District". Roll Call. Retrieved March 19, 2014.
- ^ "Urbana's Harold announces bid for attorney general". August 15, 2017.
- ^ Illinois Attorney General Election Results, Chicago Sun-Times, March 20, 2018.
External links
[edit]- Erika Harold on Twitter
- Erika Harold biography Archived July 2, 2016, at the Wayback Machine
- Appearances on C-SPAN
- 1980 births
- African-American Christians
- African-American people in Illinois politics
- American people of German descent
- American people of Greek descent
- American people of Russian descent
- American people of Welsh descent
- American women lawyers
- American lawyers
- Harvard Law School alumni
- Illinois Republicans
- Living people
- Miss America 2003 delegates
- Miss America winners
- People from Urbana, Illinois
- University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign alumni
- Women in Illinois politics
- African-American beauty pageant winners
- Black conservatism in the United States
- Beauty queen-politicians
- 21st-century African-American women politicians
- 21st-century African-American politicians
- 20th-century African-American politicians
- 20th-century African-American women politicians
- 20th-century American women politicians