Speaker of the Northern Ireland Assembly: Difference between revisions

Speaker of the
Northern Ireland Assembly
Speaker of the; Northern Ireland Assembly
Irish: Cainteoir Thionól Thuaisceart Éireann
	Logo of the Northern Ireland Assembly
	Incumbent; Edwin Poots; since 3 February 2024
	Northern Ireland Assembly; Northern Ireland Assembly Commission
Style	Mr. Speaker ; (Within the house)
Appointer	Northern Ireland Assembly; (Elected by)
Term length	No limits imposed
Inaugural holder	Lord Alderdice; July 1, 1998
Formation	1998
Salary	£87,000 annually
Website	Office of the Speaker

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The speaker of the Northern Ireland Assembly^[1] (Irish: Ceann Comhairle)^[2] (originally having the title of Presiding Officer)^[3] is the presiding officer of the Northern Ireland Assembly, elected on a cross-community vote by the Members of the Northern Ireland Assembly. A principal deputy speaker and two deputy speakers are elected to help fulfil the role. The office of Speaker is currently held (since February 2024) by the MLA for Belfast South Edwin Poots of the Democratic Unionist Party.

The Office of the Speaker is located in Parliament Buildings, Stormont, Belfast. The speaker is also the Chairman of the Assembly Commission, the body corporate of the Assembly, and the Chairman of the Assembly Business Committee.

History

The first person to hold the position was Lord Alderdice, appointed by the Secretary of State for Northern Ireland in 1998. Prior to devolution in December 1999 the position was referred to as the Initial Presiding Officer. Alderdice left office in 2004.

Eileen Bell held the office of Speaker in the Assembly established under the Northern Ireland Act 2006 which met between May and October 2006 and in the Transitional Assembly established under the Northern Ireland (St Andrews Agreement) Act 2006 which met between November 2006 and May 2007. Under the Northern Ireland (St Andrews Agreement) Act 2006 she was appointed Speaker of the Northern Ireland Assembly on 8 May 2007.

One of the first items of business for the Northern Ireland Assembly on 8 May 2007 was to elect a new speaker from the MLAs elected in March 2007. The only nominee was William Hay, DUP member for Foyle and he was elected unopposed.

In May 2011 the new position of Principal Deputy Speaker was created.^[4] Sinn Féin deputy speaker Francie Molloy was subsequently elected to the new position in June 2011.

Election

During the first meeting of a new Assembly a speaker is elected. The oldest (by age) Member of the Assembly (see Father of the House) who is not seeking the appointment oversees the election as acting speaker. Nominees are then put forward, seconded and accepted by the nominee. A vote is then taken which must achieve the support of both sides of the house (cross-community support). A successful nominee is then deemed elected as Speaker and takes the chair. Upon election the speaker must relinquish all party political affiliations. The newly or re-elected speaker then oversees the selection of three deputy speakers.

Speakers

	Name	Entered office	Left office	Party	Constituency
1.	John Alderdice, Baron Alderdice	1 July 1998	29 February 2004	Alliance	Belfast East
2.	Eileen Bell	8 May 2007	8 May 2007	Alliance	North Down
3.	William Hay	8 May 2007	13 October 2014	DUP	Foyle
4.	Mitchel McLaughlin	12 January 2015	12 May 2016	Sinn Féin	South Antrim
5.	Robin Newton	12 May 2016	11 January 2020	DUP	Belfast East
6.	Alex Maskey	11 January 2020	3 February 2024	Sinn Féin	Belfast West
7.	Edwin Poots	3 February 2024	Incumbent	DUP	Belfast South

Deputy speakers


Name	Party	Constituency	Name	Party	Constituency	Name	Party	Constituency
Jane Morrice 31 January 2000 – 7 May 2007	NIWC	North Down	Sir John Gorman 31 January 2000 – 19 February 2002	UUP	North Down	Donovan McClelland 31 January 2000 – 7 May 2007	SDLP	South Antrim
Jane Morrice 31 January 2000 – 7 May 2007	NIWC	North Down	Jim Wilson 25 February 2002 – 7 May 2007		South Antrim	Donovan McClelland 31 January 2000 – 7 May 2007		South Antrim
Francie Molloy 8 May 2007 – 15 April 2013	Sinn Féin	Mid Ulster	David McClarty 8 May 2007 – 11 May 2011		East Londonderry	John Dallat 8 May 2007 – 12 May 2016		East Londonderry
Francie Molloy 8 May 2007 – 15 April 2013		Mid Ulster	Roy Beggs Jr 12 May 2011 – 12 May 2016		East Antrim
Mitchel McLaughlin 15 April 2013 – 12 January 2015		South Antrim
Robin Newton 20 January 2015 – 12 May 2016	DUP	Belfast East
Caitríona Ruane 12 May 2016 – 19 Oct 2017	Sinn Féin	South Down	Danny Kennedy 12 May 2016 – 29 Jun 2017		Newry and Armagh	Patsy McGlone 12 May 2016 – 3 February 2024		Mid Ulster
Christopher Stalford 14 January 2020 – 20 February 2022	DUP	Belfast South	Roy Beggs Jr 11 January 2020 – 31 May 2022		East Antrim	Patsy McGlone 12 May 2016 – 3 February 2024		Mid Ulster
Carál Ní Chuilín 6 February 2024 – incumbent	Sinn Féin	Belfast North	John Blair 3 February 2024 – incumbent	Alliance	South Antrim	Steve Aiken 3 February 2024 – incumbent	UUP	South Antrim

Current speaker and deputy speakers

Position		Term started	Political party	Constituency
Speaker	Edwin Poots	3 February 2024	DUP	Belfast South
Principal Deputy Speaker	Carál Ní Chuilín	6 February 2024	Sinn Féin	Belfast North
Deputy Speaker	John Blair	3 February 2024	Alliance	South Antrim
Deputy Speaker	Steve Aiken	3 February 2024	UUP	South Antrim

References

^ Northern Ireland Assembly standing orders make provision for a presiding officer who shall have the title Speaker 1. The Speaker Archived 4 November 2014 at the Wayback Machine
^ "Seirbhís Oideachais Thionól Thuaisceart Éireann |". education.niassembly.gov.uk. Archived from the original on 9 July 2021. Retrieved 30 June 2021.)
^ S. 39 of the Northern Ireland Act 1998 (which provides for a "Presiding Officer")
^ "Francie Molloy is assembly's principal deputy speaker". BBC News Online. 28 June 2011. Archived from the original on 27 August 2011. Retrieved 13 October 2011.

External links

Office of the Speaker

[1] Northern Ireland Assembly standing orders make provision for a presiding officer who shall have the title Speaker 1. The Speaker Archived 4 November 2014 at the Wayback Machine

[2] "Seirbhís Oideachais Thionól Thuaisceart Éireann |". education.niassembly.gov.uk. Archived from the original on 9 July 2021. Retrieved 30 June 2021.)

[3] S. 39 of the Northern Ireland Act 1998 (which provides for a "Presiding Officer")

[4] "Francie Molloy is assembly's principal deputy speaker". BBC News Online. 28 June 2011. Archived from the original on 27 August 2011. Retrieved 13 October 2011.

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@@ Line 4: / Line 4: @@
 {{Infobox Political post
 | post = Speaker of the<br>Northern Ireland Assembly
-| native_name = {{lang-ga|Cainteoir Thionól Thuaisceart Éireann}}
+| native_name = {{langx|ga|Cainteoir Thionól Thuaisceart Éireann}}
 | insignia = NI_Assembly.svg
 | insigniasize = 135px
@@ Line 24: / Line 24: @@
 }}{{Politics of Northern Ireland}}
-The '''speaker of the Northern Ireland Assembly'''<ref>Northern Ireland Assembly standing orders make provision for a presiding officer who shall have the title ''Speaker'' [http://www.niassembly.gov.uk/sopdf/2007mandate/standingorders.htm#1 1. The Speaker] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20141104134117/http://www.niassembly.gov.uk/sopdf/2007mandate/standingorders.htm#1 |date=4 November 2014 }}</ref> ({{lang-ga|Ceann Comhairle}})<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://education.niassembly.gov.uk/ga|title=Seirbhís Oideachais Thionól Thuaisceart Éireann &#124;|website=education.niassembly.gov.uk|access-date=30 June 2021|archive-date=9 July 2021|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210709181944/https://education.niassembly.gov.uk/ga|url-status=live}}) </ref> (originally having the title of '''Presiding Officer''')<ref>S. 39 of the Northern Ireland Act 1998 (which provides for a "Presiding Officer")</ref> is the [[Speaker (politics)|presiding officer]] of the [[Northern Ireland Assembly]], elected on a cross-community vote by the [[Member of the Legislative Assembly (Northern Ireland)|Members of the Northern Ireland Assembly]]. A principal deputy speaker and two deputy speakers are elected to help fulfil the role. The office of Speaker is currently held (since February 2024) by the MLA for [[Belfast South (Assembly constituency)|Belfast South]] [[Edwin Poots]] of the [[Democratic Unionist Party]].
+The '''speaker of the Northern Ireland Assembly'''<ref>Northern Ireland Assembly standing orders make provision for a presiding officer who shall have the title ''Speaker'' [http://www.niassembly.gov.uk/sopdf/2007mandate/standingorders.htm#1 1. The Speaker] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20141104134117/http://www.niassembly.gov.uk/sopdf/2007mandate/standingorders.htm#1 |date=4 November 2014 }}</ref> ({{langx|ga|Ceann Comhairle}})<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://education.niassembly.gov.uk/ga|title=Seirbhís Oideachais Thionól Thuaisceart Éireann &#124;|website=education.niassembly.gov.uk|access-date=30 June 2021|archive-date=9 July 2021|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210709181944/https://education.niassembly.gov.uk/ga|url-status=live}}) </ref> (originally having the title of '''Presiding Officer''')<ref>S. 39 of the Northern Ireland Act 1998 (which provides for a "Presiding Officer")</ref> is the [[Speaker (politics)|presiding officer]] of the [[Northern Ireland Assembly]], elected on a cross-community vote by the [[Member of the Legislative Assembly (Northern Ireland)|Members of the Northern Ireland Assembly]]. A principal deputy speaker and two deputy speakers are elected to help fulfil the role. The office of Speaker is currently held (since February 2024) by the MLA for [[Belfast South (Assembly constituency)|Belfast South]] [[Edwin Poots]] of the [[Democratic Unionist Party]].
 The Office of the Speaker is located in [[Parliament Buildings (Northern Ireland)|Parliament Buildings]], [[Stormont Estate|Stormont]], [[Belfast]]. The speaker is also the Chairman of the [[Northern Ireland Assembly Commission|Assembly Commission]], the body corporate of the Assembly, and the Chairman of the Assembly Business Committee.
@@ Line 205: / Line 205: @@
 ! Constituency
 |-
-| [[Speaker]]
+| [[Speaker (politics)|Speaker]]
 ! style="background-color: {{party color|Democratic Unionist Party}}" |
 | [[Edwin Poots]]
@@ Line 235: / Line 235: @@
 | 3 February 2024
 | [[Ulster Unionist Party|UUP]]
-| [[South Antrim]]
+| [[South Antrim (Assembly constituency)|South Antrim]]
 |}
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 [[Category:Speakers of the Northern Ireland Assembly| ]]
 [[Category:Northern Ireland Assembly]]
-[[Category:Legislative speakers in the United Kingdom|Northern Ireland]]
-[[Category:Legislative speakers in Ireland|Northern Ireland]]

v t e Northern Ireland Assembly
Assembly	Speaker Assembly Commission Acts Member of the Legislative Assembly (MLA) Parliament Buildings Commissioner for Standards at the Northern Ireland Assembly Clerk of the Northern Ireland Assembly
Committees	Executive Office Agriculture, Environment and Rural Affairs Communities Economy Education Finance Health Infrastructure Justice
Constituencies	Belfast East Belfast North Belfast South Belfast West East Antrim East Londonderry Fermanagh and South Tyrone Foyle Lagan Valley Mid Ulster Newry and Armagh North Antrim North Down South Antrim South Down Strangford Upper Bann West Tyrone
Parties	Current: Alliance Democratic Unionist People Before Profit Sinn Féin Social Democratic and Labour Traditional Unionist Voice Ulster Unionist
Elections	1998 2003 2007 2011 2016 2017 2022 Next
Members	1st Assembly (1998–03) 2nd Assembly (2006–07) 3rd Assembly (2007–11) 4th Assembly (2011–16) 5th Assembly (2016–17) 6th Assembly (2017–22) 7th Assembly (2022)
Procedure	Cross-community vote
See also	Sunningdale Agreement Anglo-Irish Agreement Good Friday Agreement St Andrews Agreement Hillsborough Castle Agreement Stormont House Agreement New Decade, New Approach