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{{short description|Defunct political alliance in Italy}}
{{confused|Liberals (Italy)}}
{{Infobox political party
{{Infobox political party
| colorcode = {{Liberals–Democratic–Radicals/meta/color}}
| colorcode = {{party color|Liberals–Democrats–Radicals}}
| name = Liberals, Democrats and Radicals
| name_english = Liberals–Democratic–Radicals
| native_name = Liberali–Democratici–Radicali
| native_name = Liberali, democratici e radicali
| party_logo =
| logo =
| leader1_title = Leader
| leader1_title = Leader
| leader1_name = [[Vittorio Emanuele Orlando]]
| leader1_name = [[Vittorio Emanuele Orlando]]
| foundation = {{start date|1919}}
| foundation = {{start date|1919}}
| dissolution = {{end date|1922}}
| dissolution = {{end date|1921}}
| predecessor = [[Liberals (Italy)|Liberals]]
| split = [[Liberal Union (Italy)|Liberal Union]]<br />[[Italian Radical Party]]
| successor = [[Democratic Liberal Party (Italy)|Democratic Liberal Party]]
| successor = [[Democratic Liberal Party (Italy)|Democratic Liberal Party]]
| headquarters = [[Rome]], [[Italy]]
| headquarters =
| ideology = [[Social liberalism]]<br>[[Liberalism]]
| ideology = [[Liberalism]]<br />[[Classical radicalism|Radicalism]]
| position = [[Centre-left]]
| position = [[Centrism|Centre]]
| national =
| national =
| international =
| international =
| country = Italy
| country = Italy
}}
}}
The '''Liberals–Democratic–Radicals''' ({{lang-it|Liberali–Demoratici–Radicali}}) was a [[social liberalism|social-liberal]] [[list of political parties in Italy|political alliance in Italy]].
The '''Agreed Lists of Liberals, Democrats and Radicals''' ({{langx|it|Liste concordate di liberali, democratici e radicali}}) were a [[Liberalism|liberal]] and [[Classical radicalism|radical]] political alliance in Italy in the first decades of the 20th century.

==History==
⚫
It was formed for the [[1919 Italian general election]], arriving third after the [[Italian Socialist Party]] and the [[Italian People's Party (1919)|Italian People's Party]], with 15.9% and 96 seats, doing particularly well in [[Piedmont]] and [[Southern Italy]], especially in [[Sicily]], the home-region of party's leader and former Prime Minister [[Vittorio Emanuele Orlando]].<ref>Piergiorgio Corbetta; Maria Serena Piretti, ''Atlante storico-elettorale d'Italia'', Zanichelli, [[Bologna]] 2009</ref>

==Ideology==
The Liberals, Democrats, and Radicals were the expression of the [[liberalism and radicalism in Italy]] and the [[upper-middle class]], such as cities' [[bourgeoisie]], business owners, and [[artisan]]s. In the alliance, there were also a main group of the [[Italian Radical Party]]. The alliance supported a [[right to vote]] and the [[State school|public school]] for all children.


⚫
It was formed for the [[Italian general election, 1919|1919 general election]], arriving third after the [[Italian Socialist Party|Socialist Party]] and the [[Italian People's Party (1919)|People's Party]], with 15.9% and 96 seats, doing particularly well in [[Piedmont]] and [[Southern Italy]].<ref>Piergiorgio Corbetta; Maria Serena Piretti, ''Atlante storico-elettorale d'Italia'', Zanichelli, [[Bologna]] 2009</ref>
{{clear}}
==Electoral results==
==Electoral results==


{| class=wikitable
{| class=wikitable style="width:50%; border:1px #AAAAFF solid"
|-
|-
| colspan=6|[[Italian Chamber of Deputies|Chamber of Deputies]]
| colspan=6|[[Chamber of Deputies (Italy)|Chamber of Deputies]]
|-
|-
! Election year
! width=13%|Election year
! width=16%|Votes
! # of<br />overall votes
! width=6%|%
! % of<br />overall vote
! width=1%|Seats
! # of<br />overall seats won
! +/–
! width=8%|+/−
! Leader
! width=18%|Leader
|-
|-
! [[Italian general election, 1919|1919]]
! [[1919 Italian general election|1919]]
| 904,195 (#3)
| 904,195 (#3)
| 159
| 15.9
| {{Composition bar|96|535|hex={{Liberals–Democratic–Radicals/meta/color}}}}
| {{Composition bar|96|535|hex={{party color|Liberals–Democrats–Radicals}}}}
| <center>–</center>
| {{center|–}}
| <center>[[Vittorio Emanuele Orlando]]</center>
| {{center|[[Vittorio Emanuele Orlando]]}}
|}
|}


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{{reflist}}
{{reflist}}


[[Category:Defunct political parties in Italy]]
{{Historical Italian political parties}}

⚫
[[Category:Radical parties]]
{{DEFAULTSORT:Liberals, Democrats and Radicals}}
⚫
[[Category:Radical parties in Italy]]
[[Category:Liberal parties in Italy]]
[[Category:Liberal parties in Italy]]
[[Category:1919 establishments in Italy]]
[[Category:1921 disestablishments in Italy]]
[[Category:Political parties established in 1919]]
[[Category:Political parties disestablished in 1921]]

Latest revision as of 04:20, 2 November 2024

Liberals, Democrats and Radicals
Liberali, democratici e radicali
LeaderVittorio Emanuele Orlando
Founded1919 (1919)
Dissolved1921 (1921)
Split fromLiberal Union
Italian Radical Party
Succeeded byDemocratic Liberal Party
IdeologyLiberalism
Radicalism
Political positionCentre

The Agreed Lists of Liberals, Democrats and Radicals (Italian: Liste concordate di liberali, democratici e radicali) were a liberal and radical political alliance in Italy in the first decades of the 20th century.

History

[edit]

It was formed for the 1919 Italian general election, arriving third after the Italian Socialist Party and the Italian People's Party, with 15.9% and 96 seats, doing particularly well in Piedmont and Southern Italy, especially in Sicily, the home-region of party's leader and former Prime Minister Vittorio Emanuele Orlando.[1]

Ideology

[edit]

The Liberals, Democrats, and Radicals were the expression of the liberalism and radicalism in Italy and the upper-middle class, such as cities' bourgeoisie, business owners, and artisans. In the alliance, there were also a main group of the Italian Radical Party. The alliance supported a right to vote and the public school for all children.

Electoral results

[edit]
Chamber of Deputies
Election year Votes % Seats +/− Leader
1919 904,195 (#3) 15.9
96 / 535
–
Vittorio Emanuele Orlando

References

[edit]
  1. ^ Piergiorgio Corbetta; Maria Serena Piretti, Atlante storico-elettorale d'Italia, Zanichelli, Bologna 2009
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