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{{Infobox Monarch
{{Infobox royalty
|name=Inäl Qaγan <br> 拓西可汗
|name=Inäl Qaγan<br>拓西可汗
|title=
|title=Third [[Qaghans of the Turkic khaganates|Qaghan]] of the [[Second Turkic Khaganate]]
|image=
|image=
|caption=
|caption=
|reign=716
|reign=716-717
|coronation=
|coronation=
|full name=
|full name=
|succession = [[Qaghans of the Turkic khaganates|Qaghan]] of the [[Second Turkic Khaganate]]
|successor=[[Bilge Qaghan|Bilgä Qaγan]]
|successor=[[Bilge Qaghan|Bilgä Qaγan]]
|spouse=
|spouse=
|issue=
|issue=
|royal house=[[Ashina tribe|Ashina]]
|royal house=[[Ashina tribe|Ashina]]
|father=[[Qapaghan Qaghan|Qapγan Qaγan]]
|father=[[Qapaghan Qaghan]]
|mother=
|mother=
|birth_date=
|birth_date=
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|death_date=716
|death_date=716
|death_place=
|death_place=
|predecessor=[[Qapaghan Qaghan|Qapγan Qaγan]]
|predecessor=[[Qapaghan Qaghan]]
|birth_name=Ashina Fuju <br> 阿史那匐俱
|birth_name=Ashina Fuju <br> 阿史那匐俱
|burial_place=
|burial_place=
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|regent=[[Tonyukuk]]
|regent=[[Tonyukuk]]
}}
}}
'''Inäl Qaγan''' ({{lang-otk|𐰃𐰤𐰠:𐰴𐰍𐰣|Inel Qaγan}}, {{lang-zh||c=|s=|t=拓西可汗|p=Tuoxīkèhán}}) was the third khagan of [[Second Turkic Khaganate]].
'''Inäl Qaγan''' ({{langx|otk|𐰃𐰤𐰠:𐰴𐰍𐰣|Inel Qaγan}}, {{lang-zh||c=|s=|t=拓西可汗|p=Tuoxīkèhán}}) was the third khagan of [[Second Turkic Khaganate]].


== During Qapγan's reign ==
== During Qapγan's reign ==
He actively participated in his father's campaigns. He became lesser khagan and received from his father 40,000 troops of the western wing, so the Chinese called him Tuoxi Kehan (拓西可汗, literally ''the expander of the west'') in 699.
He actively participated in his father's campaigns. He became lesser khagan and received from his father 40,000 troops of the western wing, so the Chinese called him Tuoxi Kehan (拓西可汗, literally ''the expander of the west'') in 699.


He took part in battles involving [[Muslim conquest of Transoxiana]] between 711-712.<ref>{{Cite book|title=Gök-Türkler|last=Ahmet.|first=Taşağil|date=1995-2004|publisher=Türk Tarih Kurumu Basımevi|others=Atatürk Kültür, Dil, ve Tarih Yüksek Kurumu (Turkey)|isbn=975161113X|location=Ankara|pages=|oclc=33892575}}</ref> He was also present in Siege of Beiting, where his brother Toŋa Tegin was killed in 714.
He took part in battles involving [[Muslim conquest of Transoxiana]] between 711 and 712.<ref>{{Cite book|title=Gök-Türkler|last=Ahmet.|first=Taşağil|date=1995–2004|publisher=Türk Tarih Kurumu Basımevi|others=Atatürk Kültür, Dil, ve Tarih Yüksek Kurumu (Turkey)|isbn=975161113X|location=Ankara|oclc=33892575}}</ref> He was also present in Siege of Beiting, where his brother Toŋa Tegin was killed in 714.


== Reign ==
== Reign ==
He was killed by [[Kul Tigin|Köl Tegin]] during struggle for the throne. Some writers<ref>S.G. Klashtorny in History of Civilizations in Central Asia, vol III, page 339</ref> say that the law of succession was that power passed from a ruler to his younger brothers before returning to his sons. Thus the order was [[Ilterish Qaghan|Elteriš Qaγan]], his brother [[Qapaghan Qaghan|Qapγan Qaγan]], then his sons [[Bilge Qaghan|Bilgä Qaγan]] and [[Kul Tegin|Köl Tegin]]. Inäl, being Qapγan's son, had no right on the throne. Other writers treat the matter as a coup d'état with no mention of the rules of succession. Inel and his supporters was killed by [[Kul Tigin]].<ref>Liu 2006, p. 330-331</ref>
He was killed by [[Kul Tigin]] during struggle for the throne. Some writers<ref>S.G. Klashtorny in History of Civilizations in Central Asia, vol III, page 339</ref> say that the law of succession was that power passed from a ruler to his younger brothers before returning to his sons. Thus the order was [[Ilterish Qaghan]], his brother [[Qapaghan Qaghan]], then his sons [[Bilge Qaghan]] and [[Kul Tegin]]. Inäl, being Qapγan's son, had no right on the throne. Other writers treat the matter as a coup d'état with no mention of the rules of succession. Inel and his supporters was killed by [[Kul Tigin]].<ref>Liu 2006, p. 330-331</ref>


==Popular culture==
==In popular culture==
* Portrayed by Lee Yeong-ho in 2006–2007 KBS TV series ''[[Dae Jo-yeong (TV series)|Dae Jo Yeong]]''.
* Portrayed by Lee Yeong-ho in 2006–2007 KBS TV series ''[[Dae Jo-yeong (TV series)|Dae Jo Yeong]]''.


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{{Göktürks}}
{{Göktürks}}


[[Category:Göktürk rulers]]
[[Category:Göktürk khagans]]
[[Category:Ashina house of the Turkic Empire]]
[[Category:Ashina house of the Turkic Empire]]
[[Category:8th-century Turkic people]]
[[Category:8th-century monarchs in Asia]]
[[Category:Leaders ousted by a coup]]
[[Category:8th-century murdered monarchs]]





Latest revision as of 11:14, 31 October 2024

Inäl Qaγan
拓西可汗
Qaghan of the Second Turkic Khaganate
Reign716-717
PredecessorQapaghan Qaghan
SuccessorBilgä Qaγan
RegentTonyukuk
BornAshina Fuju
阿史那匐俱
Died716
HouseAshina
FatherQapaghan Qaghan

Inäl Qaγan ([𐰃𐰤𐰠:𐰴𐰍𐰣] Error: {{Langx}}: transliteration text not Latin script (pos 8) (help), Chinese: 拓西可汗; pinyin: Tuoxīkèhán) was the third khagan of Second Turkic Khaganate.

During Qapγan's reign

[edit]

He actively participated in his father's campaigns. He became lesser khagan and received from his father 40,000 troops of the western wing, so the Chinese called him Tuoxi Kehan (拓西可汗, literally the expander of the west) in 699.

He took part in battles involving Muslim conquest of Transoxiana between 711 and 712.[1] He was also present in Siege of Beiting, where his brother Toŋa Tegin was killed in 714.

Reign

[edit]

He was killed by Kul Tigin during struggle for the throne. Some writers[2] say that the law of succession was that power passed from a ruler to his younger brothers before returning to his sons. Thus the order was Ilterish Qaghan, his brother Qapaghan Qaghan, then his sons Bilge Qaghan and Kul Tegin. Inäl, being Qapγan's son, had no right on the throne. Other writers treat the matter as a coup d'état with no mention of the rules of succession. Inel and his supporters was killed by Kul Tigin.[3]

[edit]
  • Portrayed by Lee Yeong-ho in 2006–2007 KBS TV series Dae Jo Yeong.

References

[edit]
  1. ^ Ahmet., Taşağil (1995–2004). Gök-Türkler. Atatürk Kültür, Dil, ve Tarih Yüksek Kurumu (Turkey). Ankara: Türk Tarih Kurumu Basımevi. ISBN 975161113X. OCLC 33892575.
  2. ^ S.G. Klashtorny in History of Civilizations in Central Asia, vol III, page 339
  3. ^ Liu 2006, p. 330-331
Inel Qaghan
Preceded by Khagan of the Second Turkic Khaganate
716–717
Succeeded by