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Livorno Centrale railway station: Difference between revisions

Coordinates: 43°33′15″N 10°20′09″E / 43.55417°N 10.33583°E / 43.55417; 10.33583
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{{Short description|Railway station in Livorno, Italy}}
#REDIRECT [[Pisa Centrale railway station]]
{{Infobox station
| name = Livorno Centrale
| native_name =
| native_name_lang = it
| image = Stazione di Livorno 01.JPG
| image_caption = Livorno Centrale station
| alt = Livorno Centrale station
| address = Piazza Dante<br>57124 Livorno LI
| borough = [[Livorno]], [[Province of Livorno|Livorno]], [[Tuscany]]
| country = Italy
| map_type = Tuscany#Italy
| map_caption = Location in Tuscany##Location in Italy
| coordinates = {{coord|43|33|15|N|10|20|09|E|type:railwaystation_region:IT-LI|display=inline,title}}
| elevation =
| line = *[[Leopolda railway|Livorno–Pisa–Florence]]
*[[Livorno–Rome railway|Livorno–Rome]]
| train_operators = [[Trenitalia]]
| connections = {{Plainlist|
* Urban and suburban buses
}}
| distance = {{convert|27.766|km|mi||abbr=on}}<br>from [[Vada railway station|Vada]]
| structure =
| platform =
| levels =
| tracks =
| opened = {{Start date and age|1910|07|03|df=y}}
| closed =
| rebuilt =
| architect =
| electrified =
| code =
| iata =
| owned =
| operator = [[Rete Ferroviaria Italiana]]<br>[[Centostazioni]]
| classification = [[Railway stations in Italy#Classification|Gold]]
| passengers =
| pass_year =
| pass_percent =
| pass_system =
}}

'''Livorno Centrale railway station''' ({{langx|it|Stazione di Livorno Centrale}}) is the [[central station|main station]] of the [[Italy|Italian]] city of [[Livorno]]. It is situated in the ''Piazza Dante'' on the eastern edge of the town. It is on the [[Pisa–Livorno–Rome railway|Pisa–Livorno–Rome line]] and handles nearly 5,300,000 passengers annually.<ref>{{cite web|title=Flussi annui nelle 103 stazioni (Annual flow at 103 stations) |publisher=centostazioni |url=http://www.centostazioni.it/flussi.html |accessdate=25 December 2009 |language=Italian |url-status=dead |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20100209060511/http://www.centostazioni.it/flussi.html |archivedate=9 February 2010 }}</ref> Trains of various types stop at the station, including [[Inter-city rail|Inter-city]] and [[Eurostar Italia|Eurostar]].

==History==
The railway line between ''Livorno San Marco'' station and the ''Leopolda'' station in [[Pisa]] was opened in 1844. In 1867 the railway from [[Rome]] to Livorno was completed, but instead of following the coast, north of [[Cecina, Tuscany|Cecina]] it went inland towards [[Collesalvetti]], where it turned west to Livorno. In 1873 Collesalvetti was connected directly with Pisa, so that Livorno was effectively bypassed by the main line. In 1910 a direct link along the coast between Cecina and Livorno was completed, putting Livorno back on the main line.

''Livorno Centrale'' station was opened on 3 July 1910 a few days after the completion of the works of the coastal line. The passenger building, located at the end of a great tree-lined avenue, was designed by the engineer Mangini, although its monumental façade, including a large semicircular window, was designed by the engineer Frullani.

== Description ==

The station consists of three large buildings, joined by two lower wings. The main building, which includes the ticket office, is characterized by high pillars topped by an arch with windows, and large vertical windows. Its interior is dominated by its impressive ticket office, decorated with marble and stucco, with lateral branching corridors and entrances to the platforms. Two underpasses connect to the seven platforms, which have fine canopies supported by slender columns. The underpass to the south also gives access to the park and ride facility behind the station, not far from [[PalaLivorno]] stadium in the ''Porta Terra'' neighbourhood.

==Gallery==
<gallery mode=packed heights=200px>
File:Stazione di Livorno 03.JPG|Interior view.
</gallery>

==See also==
{{portal|Trains|Architecture|Italy}}
*[[History of rail transport in Italy]]
*[[List of railway stations in Tuscany]]
*[[Rail transport in Italy]]
*[[Railway stations in Italy]]

==References==
{{reflist}}

==External links==
{{Commons category-inline}}
*[http://www.stazionidelmondo.it/livornocentrale.htm Description and pictures of Livorno Centrale railway stations] {{in lang|it}}

{{Centostazioni}}
{{Italian railway stations}}

{{DEFAULTSORT:Livorno Centrale Railway Station}}
[[Category:Railway stations in Tuscany]]
[[Category:Buildings and structures in Livorno|Centrale station]]
[[Category:Transport in Livorno|Railway]]
[[Category:Railway stations in Italy opened in 1910]]

Latest revision as of 23:39, 25 October 2024

Livorno Centrale
Livorno Centrale station
Livorno Centrale station
General information
LocationPiazza Dante
57124 Livorno LI
Livorno, Livorno, Tuscany
Italy
Coordinates43°33′15″N 10°20′09″E / 43.55417°N 10.33583°E / 43.55417; 10.33583
Operated byRete Ferroviaria Italiana
Centostazioni
Line(s)
Distance27.766 km (17.253 mi)
from Vada
Train operatorsTrenitalia
Connections
  • Urban and suburban buses
Other information
ClassificationGold
History
Opened3 July 1910; 114 years ago (1910-07-03)
Location
Livorno Centrale is located in Tuscany
Livorno Centrale
Livorno Centrale
Location in Tuscany
Livorno Centrale is located in Italy
Livorno Centrale
Livorno Centrale
Location in Italy

Livorno Centrale railway station (Italian: Stazione di Livorno Centrale) is the main station of the Italian city of Livorno. It is situated in the Piazza Dante on the eastern edge of the town. It is on the Pisa–Livorno–Rome line and handles nearly 5,300,000 passengers annually.[1] Trains of various types stop at the station, including Inter-city and Eurostar.

History

[edit]

The railway line between Livorno San Marco station and the Leopolda station in Pisa was opened in 1844. In 1867 the railway from Rome to Livorno was completed, but instead of following the coast, north of Cecina it went inland towards Collesalvetti, where it turned west to Livorno. In 1873 Collesalvetti was connected directly with Pisa, so that Livorno was effectively bypassed by the main line. In 1910 a direct link along the coast between Cecina and Livorno was completed, putting Livorno back on the main line.

Livorno Centrale station was opened on 3 July 1910 a few days after the completion of the works of the coastal line. The passenger building, located at the end of a great tree-lined avenue, was designed by the engineer Mangini, although its monumental façade, including a large semicircular window, was designed by the engineer Frullani.

Description

[edit]

The station consists of three large buildings, joined by two lower wings. The main building, which includes the ticket office, is characterized by high pillars topped by an arch with windows, and large vertical windows. Its interior is dominated by its impressive ticket office, decorated with marble and stucco, with lateral branching corridors and entrances to the platforms. Two underpasses connect to the seven platforms, which have fine canopies supported by slender columns. The underpass to the south also gives access to the park and ride facility behind the station, not far from PalaLivorno stadium in the Porta Terra neighbourhood.

[edit]

See also

[edit]

References

[edit]
  1. ^ "Flussi annui nelle 103 stazioni (Annual flow at 103 stations)" (in Italian). centostazioni. Archived from the original on 9 February 2010. Retrieved 25 December 2009.
[edit]

Media related to Livorno Centrale train station at Wikimedia Commons