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{{short description|National Scouting association in Algeria}}
{{Infobox WorldScouting
{{Infobox WorldScouting
|image=Algerian Muslim Scouts.svg
|image=Algerian Muslim Scouts.svg
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|name=Algerian Muslim Scouts<br />الكشافة الاسلامية الجزائرية
|name=Algerian Muslim Scouts<br />الكشافة الاسلامية الجزائرية
|country=Algeria
|country=Algeria
|f-date={{date|05-06-1936}}<ref>{{Cite web |title=عن الكشافة |url=https://www.scouts-dz.org/adout-scouts/ |access-date= |website=الكشافة الإسلامية الجزائرية - القيادة العامة |language=ar}}</ref>
|f-date=1935
|members=24,750
|members=77,554
|chiefscouttitle=General Commander
|chiefscouttitle=General Commander
|chiefscout=Abderrahmane Hamzaoui<ref>{{Cite web |title=الهيكلة |url=https://www.scouts-dz.org/structuring/ |access-date= |website=الكشافة الإسلامية الجزائرية - القيادة العامة |language=ar}}</ref>
|chiefscout=Mohamed Bouallag
|website=
|website={{URL|https://www.scouts-dz.org/}}
|affiliation=[[World Organization of the Scout Movement]]
|affiliation=[[World Organization of the Scout Movement]]
|pattern_head = baseball cap
|pattern_head = baseball cap
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|pattern_legs = trousers
|pattern_legs = trousers
|color_legs = 000000
|color_legs = 000000
|founder={{ill|Mohamed Bouras|fr}}}}
}}


'''Algerian Muslim Scouts''' ({{lang-ar|الكشافة الاسلامية الجزائرية}}) is the national [[Scouting]] association in [[Algeria]]. SMA has 24,750 members as of 2011.<ref name="Census_2010">{{cite web|title=Triennal review: Census as at 1 December 2010 |url=http://scout.org/en/content/download/22261/199900/file/Census.pdf |publisher=World Organization of the Scout Movement |accessdate=2011-01-13 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://www.webcitation.org/6AJxh3uLm?url=http://scout.org/en/content/download/22261/199900/file/Census.pdf |archivedate=31 August 2012 }}</ref>
'''Algerian Muslim Scouts''' ('''SMA'''; in {{langx|ar|الكشافة الإسلامية الجزائرية|translit=al-Kaššāfa al-ʾIslāamiyya al-Ǧazāʾiriyya}}, in {{Langx|fr|Scouts Musulmans Algériens}}) is the national [[Scouting]] association in [[Algeria]]. SMA has 77,554 members as of 2021.<ref>{{Cite web |title=WOSM's Membership Census {{!}} Scout Learning Zone |url=https://learn.scout.org/resource/wosms-membership-census |access-date=2023-11-23 |website=learn.scout.org}}</ref><ref name="Census_2010">{{cite web |title=Triennal review: Census as at 1 December 2010 |url=http://scout.org/en/content/download/22261/199900/file/Census.pdf |publisher=World Organization of the Scout Movement |access-date=2011-01-13 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120508035838/http://www.scout.org/en/content/download/22261/199900/file/Census.pdf |archive-date=8 May 2012 }}</ref>


== History ==
== History ==
{{rewrite section|date=September 2016}}
{{cleanup rewrite|section=yes|date=September 2016}}
[[File:Algerian Muslim Scouts Béni Ourthilane Kabylia.jpg|left|thumb|Algerian Scout group, 2008]]
[[File:Algerian Muslim Scouts Béni Ourthilane Kabylia.jpg|left|thumb|Algerian Scout group, 2008]]


Scouting in Algeria began formatively around 1911, but Scouting was officially founded in [[French rule in Algeria|French Algeria]] in 1935, introduced by Algerian Scouter [[Mohamed Bouras]] with a troop in Algiers called the "al Falah". Other sections then united with them: in [[Miliana]] the section "Ibn Khaldoun", and others in Constantine, Mostaganem, Blida, Setif, Tizi Ouzou, Batna and Guelma.
Scouting in Algeria began formatively around 1911, but Scouting was officially founded in [[French rule in Algeria|French Algeria]] in 1935, introduced by Algerian Scouter {{ill|Mohamed Bouras|fr}} with a troop in Algiers called the "al Falah". Other sections then united with them: in [[Miliana]] the section "Ibn Khaldoun", and others in [[Constantine, Algeria|Constantine]], [[Mostaganem]], [[Blida]], [[Sétif]], [[Tizi Ouzou]], [[Batna (city)|Batna]] and [[Guelma]].


With the proposal of Mohamed Bouras, the league of the scouts Moslem Algerian was created and obtained the approval of the government of the Popular front in July 1939. Encouraged by Oulémas reformists, the movement propagated patriotic ideas, was guided by nationalist chiefs, and carried out many demonstrations, like that of May 8, 1945, during which Bouzid Chaal, a young scout, died. Many scouts then took part in the war of independence, with the call of the mujaheddin.
With the proposal of Bouras, the league of the scouts Moslem Algerian was created and obtained the approval of the government of the Popular front in July 1939. Encouraged by Oulémas reformists, the movement propagated patriotic ideas, was guided by nationalist chiefs, and carried out many demonstrations, like that of May 8, 1945, during which Bouzid Chaal, a young scout, died. Many scouts then took part in the war of independence, with the call of the mujaheddin.


Algeria became a member of the [[World Organization of the Scout Movement]] in 1963.
Algeria became a member of the [[World Organization of the Scout Movement]] in 1963.
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Members are actively involved in national construction and community development projects. They have constructed schools, improved roads, planted trees and conducted literacy campaigns.
Members are actively involved in national construction and community development projects. They have constructed schools, improved roads, planted trees and conducted literacy campaigns.


The [[Scout Motto]] is "Kun Musta'idan" or كن مستعداً, ''Be Prepared'' in [[Arabic]], and ''Sois Prêt'' in French. The noun for a single Scout is ''Kashaf'' or ''el-Kechaf'' or كشاف in Arabic. A scout is called ''Askuti'' in Berber.
The [[Scout Motto]] is {{lang|ar|كن مستعداً}} ({{Transliteration|ar|DIN|Kun Mustaʿiddan}}, {{Translation|Be Prepared}}) in Arabic, and {{lang|fr|Sois Prêt}} in French. The noun for a single Scout is {{lang|ar|كشَّاف}} ({{Transliteration|ar|Kaššāf|}}) in Arabic. A scout is called ''Askuti'' in Berber.


The Scout emblem incorporates elements and color scheme of the [[flag of Algeria]]. It also has the crescent of Islam.
The Scout emblem incorporates elements and color scheme of the [[flag of Algeria]]. It also has the crescent of Islam.
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== External links ==
== External links ==
* {{Official website|https://www.scouts-dz.org/}}
* [https://web.archive.org/web/20130131014111/http://www.scouts-dz.org/en/ Algerian Muslim Scouts Homepage (English version)]
* [http://www.1novembre54.com/histoire_algerie.php?cat=Dossiers&id=LES%20SCOUTS%20MUSULMANS%20ALGERIENS History of Les Scouts Musulmans Algeriens]


{{-}}
{{-}}
{{WOSM|arab}}
{{WOSM|arab}}

{{Authority control}}


[[Category:Youth organisations based in Algeria]]
[[Category:Youth organisations based in Algeria]]

Latest revision as of 12:21, 24 October 2024

Algerian Muslim Scouts
الكشافة الاسلامية الجزائرية
Scouts Musulmans Algériens
CountryAlgeria
Founded5 June 1936[1]
FounderMohamed Bouras [fr]
Membership77,554
General CommanderAbderrahmane Hamzaoui[2]
AffiliationWorld Organization of the Scout Movement
Website
www.scouts-dz.org
 Scouting portal

Algerian Muslim Scouts (SMA; in Arabic: الكشافة الإسلامية الجزائرية, romanized: al-Kaššāfa al-ʾIslāamiyya al-Ǧazāʾiriyya, in French: Scouts Musulmans Algériens) is the national Scouting association in Algeria. SMA has 77,554 members as of 2021.[3][4]

History

[edit]
Algerian Scout group, 2008

Scouting in Algeria began formatively around 1911, but Scouting was officially founded in French Algeria in 1935, introduced by Algerian Scouter Mohamed Bouras [fr] with a troop in Algiers called the "al Falah". Other sections then united with them: in Miliana the section "Ibn Khaldoun", and others in Constantine, Mostaganem, Blida, Sétif, Tizi Ouzou, Batna and Guelma.

With the proposal of Bouras, the league of the scouts Moslem Algerian was created and obtained the approval of the government of the Popular front in July 1939. Encouraged by Oulémas reformists, the movement propagated patriotic ideas, was guided by nationalist chiefs, and carried out many demonstrations, like that of May 8, 1945, during which Bouzid Chaal, a young scout, died. Many scouts then took part in the war of independence, with the call of the mujaheddin.

Algeria became a member of the World Organization of the Scout Movement in 1963.

Program

[edit]

Members are actively involved in national construction and community development projects. They have constructed schools, improved roads, planted trees and conducted literacy campaigns.

The Scout Motto is كن مستعداً (Kun Mustaʿiddan, transl. Be Prepared) in Arabic, and Sois Prêt in French. The noun for a single Scout is كشَّاف (Kaššāf) in Arabic. A scout is called Askuti in Berber.

The Scout emblem incorporates elements and color scheme of the flag of Algeria. It also has the crescent of Islam.

References

[edit]
  1. ^ "عن الكشافة". الكشافة الإسلامية الجزائرية - القيادة العامة (in Arabic).
  2. ^ "الهيكلة". الكشافة الإسلامية الجزائرية - القيادة العامة (in Arabic).
  3. ^ "WOSM's Membership Census | Scout Learning Zone". learn.scout.org. Retrieved 2023-11-23.
  4. ^ "Triennal review: Census as at 1 December 2010" (PDF). World Organization of the Scout Movement. Archived from the original (PDF) on 8 May 2012. Retrieved 2011-01-13.
[edit]


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