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Coordinates: 20°22′N 85°12′E / 20.36°N 85.2°E / 20.36; 85.2
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{{Other uses|Hindol (disambiguation)}}
{{Other uses|Hindol (disambiguation)}}
{{Use dmy dates|date=April 2017}}
{{Use dmy dates|date=November 2020}}
{{Use Indian English|date=April 2017}}
{{Use Indian English|date=April 2017}}
{{Infobox former subdivision
{{Infobox former subdivision
|native_name = ହିନ୍ଦୋଳ / हिंडोल
|native_name = ହିନ୍ଦୋଳ
|conventional_long_name =Hindol State
|conventional_long_name =Hindol State
|common_name =Hindol
|common_name =Hindol
|nation = [[British India]]
|nation = [[British India]]
|subdivision = [[Princely State]]
|subdivision =[[Princely State]]
|era =
|era =
|year_start = 1554
|year_start = 1554
Line 30: Line 30:
|footnotes =
|footnotes =
}}
}}
'''Hindol State''' was one of the [[princely state]]s of [[India]] during the period of the [[British Raj]]. Its former territory is now part of [[Dhenkanal district]]. The state's former capital was the town of [[Hindol, Odisha]]. Until 1947, it was not part of [[British India]] but was subject to the [[suzerainty]] of the [[British crown]], under the [[Eastern States Agency#Princely states of the Eastern States Agency|Orissa States Agency]].
'''Hindol State''' was one of the [[princely state]]s of [[India]] during the [[British Raj]]. Its former territory is now part of [[Dhenkanal district]]. The state's former capital was the town of [[Hindol, Odisha]]. Until 1947, it was not part of [[British India]] but was subject to the [[suzerainty]] of the [[British crown]], under the [[Eastern States Agency#Princely states of the Eastern States Agency|Orissa States Agency]].


==History==
==History==
The state of Hindol was founded in 1554 by two brothers named Lakshman Mahratta and Bharat Mahratta belonging to the family of the Khimedi Raja of [[Ganjam]], which also ruled over areas in the [[Madras Province|Madras]] region.<ref name="Henige2004">{{cite book|author=David P. Henige|title=Princely states of India: a guide to chronology and rulers|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=fqDpAAAAMAAJ|accessdate=18 July 2013|year=2004|publisher=Orchid Press|isbn=978-974-524-049-0}}</ref> After the [[East India Company]] occupied Orissa in September–October 1803 treaties were signed with estates of the region, including Hindol.
The Hindol state was founded in 1554 with the overthrow of two ruling brothers, Chandradeva Jenamani and Udhavadeva Jenamani, belonging to the family of the [[Badakhemundi Estate|Badakhemundi]] (Bodo Khemundi) Raja of [[Ganjam]], which was a branch of the [[Paralakhemundi state|Paralakhemundi]] line of the [[Eastern Ganga dynasty]].<ref>{{citation |title=ODISHA DISTRICT GAZETTEERS DHENKANAL |publisher=GAD, Govt of Odisha |url=http://gopabandhuacademy.gov.in/sites/default/files/gazetter/Dhenkanal_Gazetteer.pdf |page=37-38 |date=2014 }}</ref><ref name="Henige2004">{{cite book|author=David P. Henige|title=Princely states of India: a guide to chronology and rulers|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=fqDpAAAAMAAJ|year=2004|publisher=Orchid Press|isbn=978-974-524-049-0}}</ref> After the [[East India Company]] occupied [[Odisha|Orissa]] in September–October 1803 treaties were signed with estates of the region, including Hindol.


After the [[independence of India]] in 1947 Hindol merged into [[Republic of India]] on 1 January 1948.<ref>{{cite web |title=Amalgamation of Princely States|author=Dr. Bhagyalipi Malla |url=http://orissa.gov.in/e-magazine/Orissareview/august-2007/engpdf/Page94-100.pdf |date=August 2007 |publisher=Orissa Review|page=94,98 |accessdate=18 July 2013}}</ref> Thereafter in 1948, once the all princely states including [[Dhenkanal State|Dhenkanal]], [[Talcher State|Talcher]], [[Athmallik State|Athmallik]], [[Pal Lahara State|Pal Lahara]] and Hindol formally merged with the province of Orissa, the present [[Dhenkanal district]] was created.<ref name="Mitra2002">{{cite book|author=Subrata K. Mitra|title=Power, Protest and Participation: Local Elites and Development in India|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=vkCzpsbO1tYC&pg=PA63|accessdate=18 July 2013|date=31 January 2002|publisher=Taylor & Francis|isbn=978-0-203-22168-6|pages=63–}}</ref>
After the [[independence of India]] in 1947, Hindol merged into the [[Republic of India]] on 1 January 1948.<ref>{{cite web |title=Amalgamation of Princely States|author=Dr. Bhagyalipi Malla |url=http://orissa.gov.in/e-magazine/Orissareview/august-2007/engpdf/Page94-100.pdf |date=August 2007 |publisher=Orissa Review|page=94,98 |accessdate=18 July 2013}}</ref> Thereafter in 1948, once all the princely states including [[Dhenkanal State|Dhenkanal]], [[Talcher State|Talcher]], [[Athmallik State|Athmallik]], [[Pal Lahara State|Pal Lahara]] and Hindol formally merged with the province of Orissa, the present [[Dhenkanal district]] was created.<ref name="Mitra2002">{{cite book|author=Subrata K. Mitra|title=Power, Protest and Participation: Local Elites and Development in India|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=vkCzpsbO1tYC&pg=PA63|year=2002|publisher=Taylor & Francis|isbn=978-0-203-22168-6|page=63}}</ref>

===Rulers===
==Rulers==
The rulers of Hindol were of [[Rajput]] origin and had the title of [[Raja]].<ref>[http://www.worldstatesmen.org/India_princes_A-J.html Indian Princely States]</ref><ref>[http://www.indianrajputs.com/view/hindol Rajput Provinces of India - Hindol]</ref>
The rulers of Hindol were descendants from the [[Badakhemundi Estate|Badakhemundi]] (Bodo Khemundi) branch of the [[Eastern Ganga dynasty]].<ref>{{Cite web |title=Indian Princely States before 1947 A-J |url=https://www.worldstatesmen.org/India_princes_A-J.html |access-date=2024-05-19 |website=www.worldstatesmen.org}}</ref>
⚫
====Rajas====

*Chandradeva Jenamani (1554)
{| class="wikitable"
*Udhavadeva Jenamani (1554-1581)
|-
*Dameidev Jenamani (1581-1587)
! Tenure !! Name
*Brajabehari Jenamani
|-
*Ramachandradeva Jenamani
⚫
| 1691 - 1701 || Achyuta Singh Narendra
*Nakuladeva Jenamani (-1623)
|-
*Nandadeva Maharatha (1623-1640)
⚫
| 1701 - 1733 || Bhagabat Singh Narendra
*Rushideva Maharatha (1640-1642)
|-
*Gajendradeva Maharatha
⚫
| 1733 - 1770 || Damodar Singh Narendra
*Harideva Maharatha (-1670)
|-
*Brundaban Singh Narendra (1670-1679)
| 1770 - 1781 || Radhakant Singh Mardraj Jagadeb
*Narahari Singh Narendra (1679-1691)
|-
⚫
*Achyuta Singh Narendra (1691-1701)
| 1781 - 1786 || Ram Chandra Singh Mardraj Jagadeb
⚫
*Bhagabat Singh Narendra (1701-1733)
|-
⚫
*Damodar Singh Narendra (1733-1770)
| 1786 - 1829 || Kishan Chandra Mardraj Jagadeb
*Radhamani Singh Mardraja Jagadeba (1770-1781)
|-
*Ram Chandra Singh Mardraja Jagadeba (1781-1786)
| 1829 - 1841 || Harihar Singh Mardraj Jagadeb
*Krushna Chandra Singh Mardraja Jagadeba (1786-1829)
|-
*Harihara Singh Mardraja Jagadeba (1829-1841)
| 1841 - 1874 || Ishwar Singh Mardraj Jagadeb
*Ishwar Singh Mardraja Jagadeba (1841-1874)
|-
*Phakir Singh Mardraja Jagadeba (1874-1876)
| 1874 - 1877 || Phokar Singh Mardraj Jagadeb
*Janardan Singh Mardraja Jagadeba (1876–1906)
|-
*Naba Kishor Chandra Mardraja Jagadeba (1906–1 January 1948)
| 18 Jul 1877 – 10 Feb 1906 || Janardan Mardraj Jagadeb (b. 1853 - d. ....)

|-
⚫
===Titular===
| 10 Feb 1906 – 15 Aug 1947 || Naba Kishor Chandra Mardraj Jagadeb (b. 1891 - d. 19...)
*Naba Kishor Chandra Mardraj Jagadeba (1 January 1948 - 1960)
|-
*Pratap Chandra Singh Deo (1960 - 12 July 1991)
|}
*Shailendra Narayan Singh Deo (12 July 1991 - current)


==References==
==References==
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{{Princely states of the Eastern States Agency}}
{{Princely states of the Eastern States Agency}}
{{coord|20.36|N|85.2|E|source:kolossus-cawiki|display=title}}
{{coord|20.36|N|85.2|E|source:kolossus-cawiki|display=title}}

[[Category:Princely states of Odisha]]
[[Category:Princely states of Odisha]]
[[Category:Dhenkanal district]]
[[Category:Dhenkanal district]]
[[Category:Rajputs]]
[[Category:1554 establishments in India]]
[[Category:1554 establishments in India]]


{{Orissa-geo-stub}}
{{Orissa-geo-stub}}

Latest revision as of 13:57, 29 September 2024

For other uses, see Hindol (disambiguation).

Hindol State
ହିନ୍ଦୋଳ
Princely State of British India
1554–1948

Hindol State in the Imperial Gazetteer of India
Area 
• 1891
808 km2 (312 sq mi)
Population 
• 1891
47,180
History 
• Established
1554
1948
 Succeeded by
India

Hindol State was one of the princely states of India during the British Raj. Its former territory is now part of Dhenkanal district. The state's former capital was the town of Hindol, Odisha. Until 1947, it was not part of British India but was subject to the suzerainty of the British crown, under the Orissa States Agency.

History

[edit]

The Hindol state was founded in 1554 with the overthrow of two ruling brothers, Chandradeva Jenamani and Udhavadeva Jenamani, belonging to the family of the Badakhemundi (Bodo Khemundi) Raja of Ganjam, which was a branch of the Paralakhemundi line of the Eastern Ganga dynasty.[1][2] After the East India Company occupied Orissa in September–October 1803 treaties were signed with estates of the region, including Hindol.

After the independence of India in 1947, Hindol merged into the Republic of India on 1 January 1948.[3] Thereafter in 1948, once all the princely states including Dhenkanal, Talcher, Athmallik, Pal Lahara and Hindol formally merged with the province of Orissa, the present Dhenkanal district was created.[4]

Rulers

[edit]

The rulers of Hindol were descendants from the Badakhemundi (Bodo Khemundi) branch of the Eastern Ganga dynasty.[5]

  • Chandradeva Jenamani (1554)
  • Udhavadeva Jenamani (1554-1581)
  • Dameidev Jenamani (1581-1587)
  • Brajabehari Jenamani
  • Ramachandradeva Jenamani
  • Nakuladeva Jenamani (-1623)
  • Nandadeva Maharatha (1623-1640)
  • Rushideva Maharatha (1640-1642)
  • Gajendradeva Maharatha
  • Harideva Maharatha (-1670)
  • Brundaban Singh Narendra (1670-1679)
  • Narahari Singh Narendra (1679-1691)
  • Achyuta Singh Narendra (1691-1701)
  • Bhagabat Singh Narendra (1701-1733)
  • Damodar Singh Narendra (1733-1770)
  • Radhamani Singh Mardraja Jagadeba (1770-1781)
  • Ram Chandra Singh Mardraja Jagadeba (1781-1786)
  • Krushna Chandra Singh Mardraja Jagadeba (1786-1829)
  • Harihara Singh Mardraja Jagadeba (1829-1841)
  • Ishwar Singh Mardraja Jagadeba (1841-1874)
  • Phakir Singh Mardraja Jagadeba (1874-1876)
  • Janardan Singh Mardraja Jagadeba (1876–1906)
  • Naba Kishor Chandra Mardraja Jagadeba (1906–1 January 1948)

Titular

[edit]
  • Naba Kishor Chandra Mardraj Jagadeba (1 January 1948 - 1960)
  • Pratap Chandra Singh Deo (1960 - 12 July 1991)
  • Shailendra Narayan Singh Deo (12 July 1991 - current)

References

[edit]
  1. ^ ODISHA DISTRICT GAZETTEERS DHENKANAL (PDF), GAD, Govt of Odisha, 2014, p. 37-38
  2. ^ David P. Henige (2004). Princely states of India: a guide to chronology and rulers. Orchid Press. ISBN 978-974-524-049-0.
  3. ^ Dr. Bhagyalipi Malla (August 2007). "Amalgamation of Princely States" (PDF). Orissa Review. p. 94,98. Retrieved 18 July 2013.
  4. ^ Subrata K. Mitra (2002). Power, Protest and Participation: Local Elites and Development in India. Taylor & Francis. p. 63. ISBN 978-0-203-22168-6.
  5. ^ "Indian Princely States before 1947 A-J". www.worldstatesmen.org. Retrieved 19 May 2024.

20°22′N 85°12′E / 20.36°N 85.2°E / 20.36; 85.2


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