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{{for|the legal official|Sheriff}}
{{About|the proper name|}}
{{Distinguish|text=[[Sharif]], an Islamic title; or [[Sheriff]], the title of various kinds of government officials}}
'''[[Sharif|Sherif]]''' (also transliterated Sharīf or Sharif; {{lang-ar|شريف}}) is an Arabic word meaning "noble", "highborn", or "honourable".
'''Sherif''', also spelled '''Sharif''' (and, in countries where Francophone [[Romanization of Arabic|Romanization]] is the norm, '''Cherif''' or '''Charif'''), is a proper name derived from the [[Arabic]] word [[sharif|{{transl|ar|sharīf}}]] ({{lang|ar|شريف}}, 'noble', 'highborn', 'honorable'), originally a title designating a person descended from the family of the Islamic prophet [[Muhammad]]. More broadly, the title {{transl|ar|sharīf}} was historically applied to anyone of noble ancestry or political preeminence in Islamic countries.<ref>{{cite encyclopedia|last1=Van Arendonk|first1=C.|last2=Graham|first2=W.A.|date=1960–2007|title=Sharīf|editor1-last=Bearman|editor1-first=P. J.|editor1-link=P. J. Bearman|editor2-last=Bianquis|editor2-first=Th.|editor3-last= Bosworth|editor3-first=C. E.|editor3-link=Clifford Edmund Bosworth|editor4-last=van Donzel|editor4-first=E.|editor5-last=Heinrichs|editor5-first=W. P.|editor5-link=W. P. Heinrichs|encyclopedia=Encyclopaedia of Islam, Second Edition|url=http://referenceworks.brillonline.com/entries/encyclopaedia-of-islam-2/sharif-COM_1041}}</ref>

The name has no etymological connection with the [[English language|English]] term ''[[sheriff]]'', which comes from the [[Old English language|Old English]] word ''scīrgerefa'', meaning "shire-reeve", the local [[Reeve (England)|reeve]] (enforcement agent) of the king in the [[shire]] (county).<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.etymonline.com/index.php?search=sheriff&searchmode=none|title=Online Etymology Dictionary|website=www.etymonline.com}}</ref>


==Given name==
==Given name==
*[[Sherif Abdel-Fadil]] (born 1983), Egyptian footballer
*[[Sherif Abdel-Fadil]] (born 1983), Egyptian footballer
*[[Sherif Ahmeti]] (1920–1998), commentator and translator of the Quran into Albanian
*Sherif Afifi, Egyptian conservator
*[[Sherif Alaa]] (born 1992), Egyptian footballer
*sherif Faruqi, Bangladeshi science fiction writer
*[[Sherif Arafa]] (born 1960), Egyptian director, writer and producer
*[[Sherif Ashraf]] (born 1987), Egyptian footballer
*[[Sherif Boubaghla]] (1820–1854), Algerian military resistance leader who led a struggle against the French colonial invasion
*[[Sherif Dabo]] (born 1994), Egyptian footballer
*[[Sherif Desoky]] (born 1967), Egyptian actor, director, author, and storyteller
*[[Sherif Ekramy]] (born 1983), Egyptian goalkeeper
*[[Sherif El Bendary]] (born 1978), Egyptian film director, writer and producer
*[[Sherif El-Digwy]] (born 1965), Egyptian judoka.
*[[Sherif El-Erian]] (born 1970), Egyptian modern pentathlete
*[[Sherif El-Khashab]] (born 1961), Egyptian football manager
*[[Sherif El-Masri]] (born 1990), Canadian footballer
*[[Sherif El-Saket]] (born 1970), Egyptian table tennis player.
*[[Sherif El Shemerly]], Egyptian volleyball coach
*[[Sherif Farrag]] (born 1987), Egyptian-American fencer
*[[Sherif Fawaz Sharaf]] (born 1938), retired Jordanian administrator and ambassador
*[[Sherif Fawzy]] (born 1990), Egyptian footballer
*[[Sherif Fouad Aboulkheir]] (1947–2021), Egyptian basketball player
*[[Sherif Gaber]] (born c. 1993), Egyptian political activist and blogger who was arrested for atheist activism
*[[Sherif Genedy]] (born 1979), Egyptian basketball player
*[[Sherif Ismail]] (1955–2023), Egyptian engineer who served as Prime Minister of Egypt between 2015 and 2018
*[[Sherif Jimoh]] (born 1996), Ivorian footballer
*[[Sherif Kallaku]] (born 1998), Albanian footballer
*[[Sherif Khalil]] (born 1982), Egyptian water polo player
*[[Sherif Langu]] (1877–1956), Albanian politician and one of the founding fathers of Albania
*[[Sherif Medhat]] (born 1988), Egyptian footballer
*[[Sherif Mohie El Din]] (born 1964), Egyptian conductor and composer
*[[Sherif Moemen]] (born 1974), Egyptian handball player
*[[Sherif Mounir]] (born 1959), Egyptian actor
*[[Sherif Othman]] (born 1982), Egyptian Paralympic powerlifter
*[[Sherif Sabri Pasha]] (born 1895), Egyptian politician
*[[Sherif Sabry]] (born 1986), Egyptian tennis player
*[[Sherif Sadiku]] (born 1998), Albanian footballer
*[[Sherif Salama]] (born 1979), Egyptian actor
*[[Sherif Saleh]] (born 1954), Egyptian sports shooter
*[[Sherif Sonbol]] (1956-2023), Egyptian photographer
*[[Sherif Touré Coubageat]] (born 1983), former Togolese footballer


==Surname==
==Surname==
*[[Abdusalam Al-Sherif]] (born 1989), Saudi footballer
*[[Ahmed Sherif]] (born 2003), Egyptian footballer
*[[Ali Pasha Sherif]] (1834–1897), Egyptian government official and breeder of Arabian horses
*[[Amro Sherif]] (born 1991), Egyptian basketball player
*[[Amro Sherif]] (born 1991), Egyptian basketball player
*[[Basem Al-Sherif]] (born 1984), Saudi footballer
*[[Mohamed Saad El Din Sherif]]
*[[Muzafer Sherif]] (1906&ndash;1988), Turkish-American psychologist, one of the founders of social psychology
*[[Carolyn Sherif]] (1922–1982), American social psychologist, helped to develop social judgment theory
*[[Safwat El-Sherif]] (born 1933), Egyptian politician
*[[Feroz Sherif]] (born 1971), former Indian footballer and coach
*[[Hassan Sherif]] (born 1952), Ethiopian boxer
*[[Hoza'a Sherif]] (c. 1961–2015), Lebanese diplomat
*[[Hussein Sherif]], Egyptian taekwondo practitioner
*[[Ihab el-Sherif]] (1954–2005), Egyptian ambassador to Iraq, killed by Iraqi kidnappers in July 2005
*[[K. S. G. Haja Shareef]], Indian politician
*[[Lamine Kaba Sherif]] (born 1999), Guinean footballer
*[[Manal al-Sharif]] (born 1979), Saudi women's right's activist
*[[Manar al-Sharif]], Syrian peace activist
*[[Mayar Sherif]] (born 1996), Egyptian tennis player
*[[Mohammed Ismail Sherif]] (born 2002), known as Black Sherif, Ghanaian musician and performer
*[[Mohamed Saad El Din Sherif]] (died 1997), Egyptian general and Chairman of the Arab Scout Parliamentary Union
*[[Mohamed Sherif (disambiguation)]], several people
*[[Mohamed Sherif (footballer, born 1996)|Mohamed Sherif Mohamed Ragaei Bakr]] (born 1996), Egyptian footballer
*[[Muzafer Sherif]] (1906–1988), Turkish-American psychologist, one of the founders of social psychology
*[[Nahed Sherif]] (1942–1981), Egyptian actress
*[[Nour El-Sherif]] (1946–2015), Egyptian actor
*[[Rana Sherif Ahmed]] (born 1994), Egyptian tennis player
*[[Safwat El-Sherif]] (1933–2021), Egyptian politician
*[[Seif Asser Sherif]] (born 1995), Egyptian trampolinist
*[[Sultan Al-Sherif]] (born 1991), Saudi footballer
*[[Uche Sherif]] (born 1983), Nigerian footballer
*[[Vamba Sherif]] (born 1973), Liberian-born writer
*[[Youssef El Sherif]] (born 1978), Egyptian actor


==See also==
==See also==
*[[Sharif (disambiguation)]]
*[[Muhammed Sharif (disambiguation)]], a list of people specifically called Muhammed Sharif, Mohamed Sherif, etc.
*[[Sharif of Mecca]], title of the former governors of Hejaz
*[[Şerif]], the name Sherif in Turkish
*[[Şerif]], Turkish name
*[[Shareef (given name)]]
*[[Shareef (surname)]]

==References==
{{Reflist}}


{{given name|type=both}}
{{given name|type=both}}

Latest revision as of 22:03, 23 September 2024

Sherif, also spelled Sharif (and, in countries where Francophone Romanization is the norm, Cherif or Charif), is a proper name derived from the Arabic word sharīf (شريف, 'noble', 'highborn', 'honorable'), originally a title designating a person descended from the family of the Islamic prophet Muhammad. More broadly, the title sharīf was historically applied to anyone of noble ancestry or political preeminence in Islamic countries.[1]

The name has no etymological connection with the English term sheriff, which comes from the Old English word scīrgerefa, meaning "shire-reeve", the local reeve (enforcement agent) of the king in the shire (county).[2]

Given name

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Surname

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See also

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References

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  1. ^ Van Arendonk, C.; Graham, W.A. (1960–2007). "Sharīf". In Bearman, P. J.; Bianquis, Th.; Bosworth, C. E.; van Donzel, E.; Heinrichs, W. P. (eds.). Encyclopaedia of Islam, Second Edition.
  2. ^ "Online Etymology Dictionary". www.etymonline.com.