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| name = Global Strategy Group
| name = Global Strategy Group
| logo = Global Strategy Group logo.svg
| logo = Global Strategy Group logo.svg
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| type = [[Private company|Private]]
| type = [[Private company|Private]]
| industry = [[Political consulting]], [[public relations]], [[research]]
| industry = [[Political consulting]], [[public relations]], [[research]]
| foundation = 1995<!-- City, Country ({{Start date|YYYY|MM|DD}}) -->
| foundation = 1995<!-- City, Country ({{Start date|YYYY|MM|DD}}) -->
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| homepage = [http://globalstrategygroup.com/ globalstrategygroup.com]
| homepage = [http://globalstrategygroup.com/ globalstrategygroup.com]
}}'''Global Strategy Group''', often known by its initials '''GSG''' or simply as '''Global''',<ref name="Hakim">{{Cite news|last=Hakim|first=Danny|date=2010-04-16|title=Cuomo's State Pension Inquiry Extends to the Current Comptroller's Office|language=en-US|work=The New York Times|url=https://www.nytimes.com/2010/04/16/nyregion/16dinapoli.html|access-date=2021-09-21|issn=0362-4331}}</ref> is an American [[public relations]] and research firm. Founded in [[New York City]] in 1995, GSG has been described in the ''[[New York Times]]'' as a “a well-known [[Democratic Party (United States)|Democratic]] consulting firm”<ref name="Hakim"/> and a “ubiquitous presence in [[New York (state)|New York]]’s circles of power”.<ref name=":0">{{Cite news|last=Confessore|first=Nicholas|date=2008-09-29|title=In Consulting Group, Hints of How Albany Works|language=en-US|work=The New York Times|url=https://www.nytimes.com/2008/09/29/nyregion/29global.html|access-date=2021-09-21|issn=0362-4331}}</ref>
}}'''Global Strategy Group''', often known by its initials '''GSG''' or simply as '''Global''',<ref name="Hakim2">{{Cite news |last=Hakim |first=Danny |date=2010-04-16 |title=Cuomo's State Pension Inquiry Extends to the Current Comptroller's Office |url=https://www.nytimes.com/2010/04/16/nyregion/16dinapoli.html |access-date=2021-09-21 |work=The New York Times |language=en-US |issn=0362-4331}}</ref> is an American [[public relations]] and research firm founded in [[New York City]] in 1995. It is one of the largest [[Democratic Party (United States)|Democratic]] polling firms in the country.


GSG is noted for having advised former [[Governor of New York|Governors]] of New York [[Eliot Spitzer]] and [[Andrew Cuomo]],<ref name=":0" /> along with other notable New York politicians. Outside of New York, GSG has advised and polled on behalf of a litany of Democratic candidates running for both [[State governments of the United States|state]] and [[Federal government of the United States|federal]] office.<ref name="globalstrategygroup.com">{{Cite web|date=2018-11-08|title=Big wins across the country...We're proud to have played a role|url=https://globalstrategygroup.com/big-wins-across-the-country-were-proud-to-have-played-a-role/|access-date=2021-09-21|website=Global Strategy Group|language=en-US}}</ref> GSG also provides consultancy services in the private sector.
GSG has advised [[Governor of New York|Governors]] of New York [[Eliot Spitzer]], [[Andrew Cuomo]], and [[Kathy Hochul]], along with other notable New York politicians. Outside of New York, the firm has advised and done polling for numerous Democratic candidates running for [[State governments of the United States|state]] and [[Federal government of the United States|federal]] office, most notably [[Kamala Harris]] in her [[Kamala Harris 2024 presidential campaign|2024 presidential campaign]]. GSG also provides consultancy and research services to private sector and nonprofit organizations, including Fortune 100 companies, foundations, and national issue advocacy organizations.


== History and organization ==
== History and organization ==
In 1995, GSG was founded by Jonathan Silvan (CEO), Jefrey Pollock (President), and Jeffrey Plaut (Partner) as a boutique polling firm.<ref name="ncnyt9292">Confessore, Nicholas, [https://www.nytimes.com/2008/09/29/nyregion/29global.html?_r=1&hp=&pagewanted=print&oref=slogin "In Consulting Group's Rise, Hints of How Albany Works"], ''[[The New York Times]]'', September 29, 2008.</ref> From its inception, GSG has conducted [[market research]] on behalf of its clientele, which include both political and corporate clients. In 2008, the firm's annual revenues were about $20 million, and it had 50 employees.<ref>[http://www.crainsnewyork.com/40under40/2007/Pollock "Jefrey Pollock, 35, President, profiled in Crain's 40 under 40"], quoting from a brief article in ''Crain's New York'', retrieved September 29, 2008</ref> In addition to its main offices in New York and [[Washington, D.C. Admission Act|Washington, D.C.]], GSG has offices in [[Chicago]], [[Denver]], [[Seattle]]; and [[Hartford, Connecticut]].<ref>{{Cite web|title=Locations|url=https://globalstrategygroup.com/locations/|access-date=2021-09-21|website=Global Strategy Group|language=en-US}}</ref>
In 1995, GSG was founded by Jonathan Silvan (CEO), Jefrey Pollock (President), and Jeffrey Plaut (Partner) as a boutique polling firm.<ref name="ncnyt9292">Confessore, Nicholas, [https://www.nytimes.com/2008/09/29/nyregion/29global.html?_r=1&hp=&pagewanted=print&oref=slogin "In Consulting Group's Rise, Hints of How Albany Works"], ''[[The New York Times]]'', September 29, 2008.</ref> From its inception, GSG has conducted [[Opinion poll|public opinion research]] on behalf of its clients.<ref name=Crains40under40>{{cite news |author=<!--Staff writer(s)/no by-line.--> |date=2007 |title=40 Under 40 Class of 2007 |url=https://www.crainsnewyork.com/awards/jefrey-pollock |work=Crain's New York |access-date=August 7, 2023}}</ref> Its clients have included political, corporate, and nonprofit organizations.<ref name="Weatherhead">{{Cite web |last=Weatherhead |first=Alex |date=2022-03-10 |title=Meet the Pollsters Pushing Corporate Clients, Special Interests — and the Democrats |url=https://theintercept.com/2022/03/10/democrats-polling-firms-global-strategy-group-lake-research/ |access-date=2022-03-13 |website=The Intercept |language=en-US}}</ref> Over time, it has also developed public relations, public affairs, and creative services.<ref>{{Cite web |last=Palmer |first=Annie |date=2022-03-31 |title=Amazon hired an influential Democratic pollster to fight Staten Island union drive |url=https://www.cnbc.com/2022/03/31/amazon-hired-pro-democrat-consultant-to-fight-staten-island-union-vote.html |access-date=2022-04-01 |website=CNBC |language=en}}</ref><ref name=BarnesODwyer>{{cite news |last=Barnes |first=Steve |date=March 25, 2021 |title=On the Move: Global Strategy Group Hires Lee for Storytelling |url=https://www.odwyerpr.com/story/public/15899/2021-03-25/move-global-strategy-group-hires-lee-for-storytelling.html |work=O'Dwyer's |access-date=August 7, 2023}}</ref> In 2008, the firm's annual revenues were about $20 million, and it had 50 employees.<ref name=Crains40under40>{{cite news |author=<!--Staff writer(s)/no by-line.--> |date=2007 |title=40 Under 40 Class of 2007 |url=https://www.crainsnewyork.com/awards/jefrey-pollock |work=Crain's New York |access-date=August 7, 2023}}</ref> In addition to its main offices in New York and [[Washington, D.C.]], GSG reports offices in [[Chicago]], [[Denver]], [[Seattle]], [[Philadelphia]], [[Los Angeles]], [[Nashville, Tennessee|Nashville]]; and [[Hartford, Connecticut]].<ref>{{Cite web|title=Locations|url=https://globalstrategygroup.com/locations/|access-date=2021-09-21|website=Global Strategy Group|language=en-US}}</ref>


In 2019, GSG recorded $33.4 million in revenue. That figure increased to $50.5 million the following year.<ref name=PRovokeRankings>{{cite web |url=https://www.provokemedia.com/ranking-and-data/global-pr-agency-rankings/2021-pr-agency-rankings/top-250/ |title=Global Top 250 PR Agency Rankings 2021 |date=2021 |website=PRovoke Media |access-date=August 7, 2023}}</ref> In 2022, the Milan-based communications firm SEC Newgate acquired a significant stake in GSG. Following this acquisition, GSG continued to function independently, while using SEC Newgate's resources to expand its operations outside the United States.<ref name=MarszalekPRovoke>{{cite news |last=Marszalek |first=Diana |date=April 4, 2022 |title=SEC Newgate Buys "Significant Stake" in GSG |url=https://www.provokemedia.com/latest/article/sec-newgate-buys-significant-stake-in-gsg |work=PRovoke Media |access-date=August 7, 2023}}</ref> As of April 2022, GSG had approximately 150 employees.<ref name=MarszalekPRovoke/>
In 2018, Pollock and GSG partner Nick Gourevitch founded the "Navigator Project" in conjunction with other political pollsters. The Navigator Project's stated aim is to "act as a consistent, flexible, responsive tool to inform policy debates".<ref>{{Cite web|title=Navigator Research|url=https://navigatorresearch.org/about/|access-date=2021-09-21|website=Navigator|language=en-US}}</ref> Additionally, GSG produces an annual Report on Business and Politics that assesses the relationship between the [[private sector]] and the political world.<ref>{{Cite web|date=2016-01-27|title=Business & Politics: Do They Mix? GSG's Third Annual Study|url=https://globalstrategygroup.com/gsgs-third-annual-study-business-politics-do-they-mix/|access-date=2021-09-21|website=Global Strategy Group|language=en-US}}</ref>


== Political campaigns ==
== Political campaigns ==

=== New York State ===
=== New York State ===
GSG has advised New York politicians, including former Governors [[Andrew Cuomo]] and [[Eliot Spitzer]].<ref name=":0">{{Cite news |last=Confessore |first=Nicholas |date=2008-09-29 |title=In Consulting Group, Hints of How Albany Works |url=https://www.nytimes.com/2008/09/29/nyregion/29global.html |access-date=2021-09-21 |work=The New York Times |language=en-US |issn=0362-4331}}</ref> The firm also advises current New York Governor Kathy Hochul.<ref name=FandosNYT>{{cite news |last=Fandos |first=Nicholas |date=January 20, 2022 |title=Hochul Amassed a Campaign Fortune. Here's Who it Came From. |url=https://www.nytimes.com/2022/01/20/nyregion/hochul-fund-raising-donors.html |work=New York Times |access-date=October 13, 2023}}</ref> The relationship between GSG and Hochul dates back to the [[2011 New York's 26th congressional district special election|New York 26th congressional district special election]], when GSG did polling work for her campaign.<ref name=PaybarahObserver>{{cite news |last=Paybarah |first=Azi |date=May 25, 2011 |title=Behind Hochul's Victory, A Team of Operatives |url=https://observer.com/2011/05/behind-hochuls-victory-a-team-of-operatives/ |work=Observer |access-date=October 13, 2023}}</ref>
Described in 2008 as an “ubiquitous presence in New York’s circles of power”,<ref name=":0" /> GSG has advised a litany of New York politicians, including former Governors [[Andrew Cuomo]] and [[Eliot Spitzer]]. In 2019, [[Melissa DeRosa]], a top aide to then-Governor Cuomo, was criticized for suggesting edits to a poll conducted by GSG on behalf of “Jobs of New York”, described as a “so-called “[[Super-PAC|super PAC]]” funded by billionaire New York City landlords” by the [[Times Union (Albany)|''Times Union'']].<ref>{{Cite web|last=Bragg|first=Chris|date=2021-04-12|title=Cuomo's government staff did work on 'super PAC's' poll|url=https://www.timesunion.com/news/article/Cuomo-s-government-staff-did-work-on-super-16089027.php|access-date=2021-09-21|website=Times Union|language=en-US}}</ref>


During [[Andrew Cuomo]]'s gubernatorial tenure, GSG President Jefrey Pollock was described as a member of Cuomo's "inner circle".<ref>{{Cite web|date=2021-08-05|title=Ex-Buttigieg strategist, PR execs helped Gov. Cuomo fight sex-harass accusations|url=https://nypost.com/2021/08/05/ex-buttigieg-strategist-pr-execs-helped-cuomo-fight-accusations/|access-date=2021-09-21|website=New York Post|language=en-US}}</ref> According to the ''[[New York Times]]'', GSG President Jefrey Pollock was one of the key figures who advised Cuomo in the wake of the [[Andrew Cuomo sexual harassment allegations|2021 sexual harassment scandal]] that ultimately culminated in his resignation.<ref>{{Cite news|last=Glueck|first=Katie|date=2021-03-06|title=A Governor in Isolation: How Andrew Cuomo Lost His Grip on New York|language=en-US|work=The New York Times|url=https://www.nytimes.com/2021/03/06/nyregion/cuomo-crisis-sexual-harassment.html|access-date=2021-09-21|issn=0362-4331}}</ref> GSG has also been active in New York municipal politics, and was most recently responsible for running the internal polling operation of [[2021 New York City mayoral election|2021]] mayoral candidate [[Scott Stringer]].<ref>{{Cite web|last=Khurshid|first=Samar|title=Consultants, Advisors and Staff: Who's Running the Democratic Mayoral Campaigns|url=https://www.gothamgazette.com/city/10486-consultants-advisors-staff-who-is-running-mayoral-candidate-campaigns|access-date=2021-09-21|website=Gotham Gazette|language=en-gb}}</ref>
During [[Andrew Cuomo]]'s gubernatorial tenure, GSG President Jefrey Pollock was described as a member of Cuomo's "inner circle".<ref name=ExButtigieg>{{Cite web|date=2021-08-05|title=Ex-Buttigieg strategist, PR execs helped Gov. Cuomo fight sex-harass accusations|url=https://nypost.com/2021/08/05/ex-buttigieg-strategist-pr-execs-helped-cuomo-fight-accusations/|access-date=2021-09-21|website=New York Post|language=en-US}}</ref> According to the ''[[New York Times]]'', Pollock was one of the key figures who advised Cuomo in the wake of the [[Andrew Cuomo sexual harassment allegations|2021 sexual harassment scandal]] that ultimately culminated in his resignation.<ref name=Glueck>{{Cite news|last=Glueck|first=Katie|date=2021-03-06|title=A Governor in Isolation: How Andrew Cuomo Lost His Grip on New York|language=en-US|work=The New York Times|url=https://www.nytimes.com/2021/03/06/nyregion/cuomo-crisis-sexual-harassment.html|access-date=2021-09-21|issn=0362-4331}}</ref> A New York State attorney general report found that Pollock advised Cuomo to "express contrition" shortly after allegations against the governor became public.<ref name=BreuningerCNBC>{{cite news |last=Breuninger |first=Kevin |last2=Mangan |first2=Dan |date=August 3, 2021 |title=Cuomo violated federal, state laws as he sexually harassed multiple women, NY attorney general says |url=https://www.cnbc.com/2021/08/03/ny-gov-andrew-cuomo-sexual-harassment-report.html |work=CNBC |access-date=October 13, 2023}}</ref>


GSG has advised Senator [[Kirsten Gillibrand]].<ref name="obs2">{{Cite web|date=April 2, 2012|title=Pollock Named Pollster Of The Year|website=[[The New York Observer]]|url=http://observer.com/2012/04/pollock-named-pollster-of-the-year/}}</ref> It has also done polling for New York [[United States House of Representatives|House Representatives]], including [[Joe Morelle]],<ref name=CityAndState2021>{{cite news |author=<!--Staff writer(s)/no by-line.--> |date= |title=The 2021 Political Consultants Power 75 |url=https://www.cityandstateny.com/power-lists/2021/10/2021-political-consultants-power-75/186320/ |work=City & State New York |access-date=October 15, 2023}}</ref> [[Ritchie Torres]],<ref name=CityAndState2023>{{cite news |author=<!--Staff writer(s)/no by-line.--> |date=October 10, 2023 |title=The 2023 Political Consultants Power 100 |url=https://www.cityandstateny.com/power-lists/2023/10/2023-political-consultants-power-100/390956/ |work=City & State New York |access-date=October 15, 2023}}</ref> [[Jerry Nadler]],<ref name=TomaswickPolNY>{{cite news |last=Tomaswick |first=Lea |last2=Tristant |first2=Randy |date=2022 |title=Power Players in the 2022 Elections |url=https://politicsny.com/power-lists/power-players-in-the-2022-elections/page/4/#global-strategy-group |work=Politics NY |access-date=October 15, 2023}}</ref> and [[Pat Ryan (politician)|Pat Ryan]].<ref name=SmithHudson>{{cite news |last=Smith |first=Jesse J. |date=October 9, 2018 |title=Delgado claims pro-Ryan PAC targeted him with poll |url=https://hudsonvalleyone.com/2018/06/08/pro-ryan-pac-aims-push-polling-at-delgado/ |work=Hudson Valley One |access-date=October 13, 2023}}</ref>
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GSG notably served as Representative [[Joe Crowley]]’s pollster in the [[United States House of Representatives elections in New York, 2018#District 14|2018 Democratic primary]] for [[New York's 14th congressional district|New York's 14th Congressional District]]. Though a GSG poll commissioned by Crowley’s campaign found him up 35% versus activist Alexandria [[Alexandria Ocasio-Cortez|Ocasio-Cortez]], Crowley ultimately lost to Ocasio-Cortez by 15%.<ref>{{Cite news|last=Lovett|first=Kenneth|title=LOVETT: Potential leftist surge in New York could be tough for polls to pick up – NY Daily News|language=en-US|work=nydailynews.com|url=http://www.nydailynews.com/news/politics/ny-pol-polls-cuomo-nixon-20180701-story.html|access-date=2018-07-04}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|title=POLITICO Playbook: Understanding what Joe Crowley's drubbing means for D.C.|url=https://www.politico.com/newsletters/playbook/2018/06/27/crowley-ocasio-cortez-house-democrats-new-york-281819|access-date=2018-07-04|website=POLITICO|language=en}}</ref> Other New York politicians advised by GSG include Senator [[Kirsten Gillibrand]]<ref name="obs2">{{Cite web|date=April 2, 2012|title=Pollock Named Pollster Of The Year|website=[[The New York Observer]]|url=http://observer.com/2012/04/pollock-named-pollster-of-the-year/}}</ref> as well as [[Bill de Blasio]] during his [[2009 New York City Public Advocate election|2009 Public Advocate campaign]].<ref>{{Cite web|last=Murphy|first=Jarrett|date=2013-05-13|title=The Numbers: Campaign Consultants Who Double As Lobbyists|url=https://citylimits.org/2013/05/13/the-numbers-campaign-consultants-who-double-as-lobbyists/|access-date=2021-09-21|website=City Limits|language=en-US}}</ref>


GSG advised [[Bill de Blasio]] during his [[2009 New York City Public Advocate election|2009 Public Advocate campaign]].<ref name=TheNumbers>{{Cite web|last=Murphy|first=Jarrett|date=2013-05-13|title=The Numbers: Campaign Consultants Who Double As Lobbyists|url=https://citylimits.org/2013/05/13/the-numbers-campaign-consultants-who-double-as-lobbyists/|access-date=2021-09-21|website=City Limits|language=en-US}}</ref> In 2021, GSG ran polling for [[2021 New York City mayoral election|2021]] mayoral candidate [[Scott Stringer]].<ref name=Stringer>{{Cite web|last=Khurshid|first=Samar|title=Consultants, Advisors and Staff: Who's Running the Democratic Mayoral Campaigns|url=https://www.gothamgazette.com/city/10486-consultants-advisors-staff-who-is-running-mayoral-candidate-campaigns|access-date=2021-09-21|website=Gotham Gazette|language=en-gb}}</ref>
=== Outside of New York ===
In 2007, the [[The Washington Post|''Washington Post'']] noted that Democratic presidential candidate [[John Edwards]] employed Harrison Hickman, a principal at GSG, as his [[John Edwards 2008 presidential campaign|campaign]] pollster. The article described this hire as evidence of the “pitfalls of hiring consultants who conduct work for corporate clients and campaigns at the same time”, noting that:<blockquote>"...Edwards's own pollster, Harrison Hickman, is a principal at Global Strategy Group, which represents a range of corporate clients -- including oil and pharmaceutical companies -- that don't always mesh with the candidate's message."<ref>{{Cite news |last=Mosk |first=Matthew |date=October 5, 2007 |title=Edwards Points to a Link |newspaper=[[Washington Post]] |url=https://www.washingtonpost.com/wp-dyn/content/article/2007/10/05/AR2007100502475.html |url-status=live}}</ref></blockquote>In the [[2018 United States elections|2018]] election cycle advised a number of winning Democratic campaigns, including six Democrats that flipped Republican-held [[2018 United States House of Representatives elections|congressional seats]].<ref name="globalstrategygroup.com" /> Notable past clients including 2000 presidential candidate [[Al Gore]],<ref>{{Cite book|last1=Wheatley|first1=Jonathan|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=BgwkDwAAQBAJ&pg=PT191|title=Georgia from National Awakening to Rose Revolution: Delayed Transition in the Former Soviet Union|date=2017-05-15|isbn=978-1-351-93388-9}}</ref> former Governor of Iowa [[Chet Culver]],<ref>{{Cite web|title=Culver touts new poll showing closer race|url=http://wcfcourier.com/news/local/govt-and-politics/culver-touts-new-poll-showing-closer-race/article_b1caeeaa-d6af-11df-a97a-001cc4c002e0.html}}</ref> former Governor of Montana [[Brian Schweitzer]].<ref name="obs2" /> In 2016, GSG worked on behalf of Coloradans for Coloradans, an advocacy group that successfully campaigned against an initiative to establish a [[single-payer healthcare]] system in [[Colorado]].<ref>{{Cite web|last=Fang|first=Lee|date=2016-05-03|title=Prominent Democratic Consultants Sign Up to Defeat Single Payer in Colorado|url=https://theintercept.com/2016/05/03/single-payer-dems-colo/|access-date=2021-09-23|website=The Intercept|language=en-US}}</ref>


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GSG served as Representative [[Joe Crowley]]'s pollster in the [[United States House of Representatives elections in New York, 2018#District 14|2018 Democratic primary]] for [[New York's 14th congressional district|New York's 14th Congressional District]]. Though a GSG poll commissioned by Crowley's campaign found him up 35% versus activist Alexandria [[Alexandria Ocasio-Cortez|Ocasio-Cortez]], Crowley ultimately lost to Ocasio-Cortez by 15%.<ref name=Lovett>{{Cite news|last=Lovett|first=Kenneth|title=LOVETT: Potential leftist surge in New York could be tough for polls to pick up – NY Daily News|language=en-US|work=nydailynews.com|url=http://www.nydailynews.com/news/politics/ny-pol-polls-cuomo-nixon-20180701-story.html|access-date=2018-07-04}}</ref><ref name=Crowley>{{Cite web|title=POLITICO Playbook: Understanding what Joe Crowley's drubbing means for D.C.|url=https://www.politico.com/newsletters/playbook/2018/06/27/crowley-ocasio-cortez-house-democrats-new-york-281819|access-date=2018-07-04|website=POLITICO|language=en}}</ref>
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In 2020, GSG worked on behalf of [[Michael Bloomberg 2020 presidential campaign|Michael Bloomberg’s presidential campaign]], and conducted polling that found that [[Bernie Sanders]] would damage the prospects of Democratic candidates if he was the party’s [[2020 Democratic Party presidential primaries|presidential nominee]].<ref>{{Cite web|last=Lardieri|first=Alexa|date=February 25, 2020|title=Poll: Sanders Would Drag Down Vulnerable Democrats|url=https://www.usnews.com/news/elections/articles/2020-02-25/bernie-sanders-would-drag-down-vulnerable-democrats-bloomberg-poll-finds|url-status=live|website=[[US News & World Report]]}}</ref> GSG was hired by the [[Democratic Senatorial Campaign Committee]] (DSCC) to conduct polling on the [[2020–21 United States Senate election in Georgia|2020 Senate race in Georgia]]. GSG's research found that [[David Perdue|David Purdue]], who went on to be defeated by Democratic [[Jon Ossoff]],<ref>{{Cite web|last=Nilsen|first=Ella|date=2021-01-06|title=Jon Ossoff beats Sen. David Perdue, handing Democrats control of the Senate|url=https://www.vox.com/2021/1/6/22213094/jon-ossoff-beats-david-perdue-georgia-senate-election|access-date=2021-09-21|website=Vox|language=en}}</ref> was seen unfavorably by a plurality of voters.<ref>{{Cite web|last=Wooten|first=Nick|date=May 1, 2019|title=Former Columbus Mayor Teresa Tomlinson formally announces 2020 U.S. Senate bid|url=https://www.ledger-enquirer.com/news/politics-government/article229865689.html|url-status=live|website=[[Ledger-Enquirer]]}}</ref>
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== Corporate campaigns ==


=== Energy industry ===
=== National work ===
Global Strategy Group is one of the largest Democratic polling firms in America.<ref name=GreenwoodPolling>{{cite news |last=Greenwood |first=Max |date=April 13, 2021 |title=Democratic pollsters acknowledge 'major errors' in 2020 surveys |url=https://thehill.com/homenews/campaign/547876-democratic-pollsters-acknowledge-major-errors-in-2020-surveys/ |work=The Hill |access-date=November 7, 2023}}</ref> Its past clients have included [[Al Gore]] during his 2000 presidential run,<ref name=CillizzaGore>{{cite news |last1=Cillizza |first1=Chris |last2=Kurtz |first2=Josh |date=September 10, 2003 |title=Democratic Polling Firms Merge |url=https://rollcall.com/2003/09/10/democratic-polling-firms-merge/ |work=Roll Call |access-date=January 16, 2024}}</ref> [[John Edwards]] in 2008,<ref name=MoskEdwards>{{Cite news |last=Mosk |first=Matthew |date=October 5, 2007 |title=Edwards Points to a Link |newspaper=[[Washington Post]] |url=https://www.washingtonpost.com/wp-dyn/content/article/2007/10/05/AR2007100502475.html }}</ref> former Governor of Iowa [[Chet Culver]],<ref name=CourierCulver>{{Cite web|title=Culver touts new poll showing closer race|url=http://wcfcourier.com/news/local/govt-and-politics/culver-touts-new-poll-showing-closer-race/article_b1caeeaa-d6af-11df-a97a-001cc4c002e0.html}}</ref> and former Governor of Montana [[Brian Schweitzer]].<ref name="obs2">{{Cite web|date=April 2, 2012|title=Pollock Named Pollster Of The Year|website=[[The New York Observer]]|url=http://observer.com/2012/04/pollock-named-pollster-of-the-year/}}</ref> The firm has also done polling for Democratic candidates including Governors [[J.B. Pritzker]],<ref name=KoreckiPritzker>{{cite news |last=Korecki |first=Natasha |last2=Strauss |first2=Daniel |date=February 21, 2018 |title=Insurgents jolt Illinois governor's race |url=https://www.politico.com/story/2018/02/21/illinois-governor-rauner-pritzker-417898 |work=Politico |access-date=November 7, 2023}}</ref> [[Janet Mills]],<ref name=BillingsMills>{{cite news |last=Billings |first=Randy |date=November 1, 2022 |title=Maine Gubernatorial Candidates Spent Millions Out of State |url=https://www.governing.com/finance/maine-gubernatorial-candidates-spent-millions-out-of-state |work=Governing |access-date=November 7, 2023}}</ref> and [[Josh Shapiro]];<ref name=AddyShapiro>{{cite news |last=Addy |first=Jason |date=June 8, 2016 |title=PoliticsPA: Shapiro spent $1.4M in 2 weeks before primary win |url=https://www.bizjournals.com/philadelphia/morning_roundup/2016/06/josh-shapiro-ag-democrat-primary-spending-1-millio.html |work=Philadelphia Business Journal |access-date=November 7, 2023}}</ref> Senators [[Ed Markey]] and [[Jacky Rosen]];<ref name="Weatherhead">{{Cite web |last=Weatherhead |first=Alex |date=2022-03-10 |title=Meet the Pollsters Pushing Corporate Clients, Special Interests — and the Democrats |url=https://theintercept.com/2022/03/10/democrats-polling-firms-global-strategy-group-lake-research/ |access-date=2022-03-13 |website=The Intercept |language=en-US}}</ref> and Representatives [[Gabe Vasquez]],<ref name=DornVasquez>{{cite news |last=Dorn |first=Sara |date=October 24, 2022 |title=These Are The Ten Races Democrats View As 'Critical' In Their Bid To Maintain Control Of The House |url=https://www.forbes.com/sites/saradorn/2022/10/21/these-are-the-10-races-democrats-view-as-critical-in-their-bid-to-maintain-control-of-the-house/?sh=349a73071a55 |work=Forbes |access-date=November 7, 2023}}</ref> [[Sharice Davids]],<ref name=BowmanDavids>{{cite news |last=Bowman |first=Bridget |date=April 21, 2018 |title=Davids Has Slight Lead Over Yoder, Democratic Poll Shows |url=https://rollcall.com/2018/08/21/davids-has-slight-lead-over-yoder-democratic-poll-shows/ |work=Roll Call |access-date=November 7, 2023}}</ref> and [[Steven Horsford]].<ref name=RindelsHorsford>{{cite news |last=Rindels |first=Michelle |date=August 21, 2018 |title=After Hardy's poll shows dead heat, Horsford releases poll showing he's 10 points ahead |url=https://thenevadaindependent.com/article/after-hardys-poll-shows-dead-heat-horsford-releases-poll-showing-hes-10-points-ahead |work=The Nevada Independent |access-date=November 7, 2023}}</ref> In 2024, GSG conducted polling for Vice President [[Kamala Harris|Kamala Harris's]] presidential campaign.<ref name=ParkerHarrisPolling>{{cite news |last1=Parker |first1=Ashley |last2=Reston |first2=Maeve |date=September 4, 2024 |title=How Democrats made Project 2025 one of their top anti-GOP attacks |url=https://www.washingtonpost.com/politics/2024/09/04/democrats-campaign-2025/ |work=Washington Post |access-date=September 5, 2024}}</ref>
GSG has advised companies operating in the energy sector. GSG previously advised [[Chesapeake Energy]], an oil company based in [[Oklahoma City]]. According to GSG’s website, the firm helped expand its natural gas exploration and extraction operations in Arkansas by “guiding them through a complicated political and public relations environment.”<ref name=":4">{{Cite web|date=2007-06-17|title=Global Strategy Group|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20070617134715/http:/www.globalstrategygroup.com/chesapeake.htm|access-date=2021-09-21|website=web.archive.org}}</ref> Other energy companies that have been advised by GSG include [[Moscow]]-based [[Lukoil|Lukoil Oil Company]] and [[General Electric]].<ref name=":2"/>


The firm regularly works with Democratic organizations such as the [[Democratic Governors Association]],<ref name=NYTCohn>{{cite news |last=Cohn |first=Nate |date=November 6, 2017 |title=After a Tough 2016, Many Pollsters Haven't Changed Anything |url=https://www.nytimes.com/2017/11/06/upshot/after-a-tough-2016-many-pollsters-havent-changed-anything.html |work=New York Times |access-date=November 21, 2023}}</ref> [[Priorities USA Action|Priorities USA]], and the [[Democratic Congressional Campaign Committee]].<ref name=CityStateClients>{{cite news |author=<!--Staff writer(s)/no by-line.--> |date=October 25, 2021 |title=The 2021 Political Consultants Power 75 |url=https://www.cityandstateny.com/power-lists/2021/10/2021-political-consultants-power-75/186320/ |work=City & State |access-date=November 7, 2023}}</ref> In 2018, GSG's Jefrey Pollock and Nick Gourevitch, with other Democratic strategists, founded a polling project called Navigator Research. The project aims to provide research that helps Democratic candidates, committees, and pundits develop messaging that the voting public is likely to find persuasive.<ref name=KasimarHill>{{cite news |last=Kasimar |first=Ben |date=April 18, 2018 |title=New Dem polling effort aims to sharpen message for midterms |url=https://thehill.com/homenews/campaign/383749-new-dem-polling-effort-aims-to-sharpen-message-for-midterms/ |work=The Hill |access-date=August 7, 2023}}</ref>

In 2016, GSG worked for Coloradans for Coloradans, an advocacy group that campaigned against an initiative to establish a [[single-payer healthcare]] system in [[Colorado]].<ref name=FangColorado>{{Cite web|last=Fang|first=Lee|date=2016-05-03|title=Prominent Democratic Consultants Sign Up to Defeat Single Payer in Colorado|url=https://theintercept.com/2016/05/03/single-payer-dems-colo/|access-date=2021-09-23|website=The Intercept|language=en-US}}</ref>

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In 2020, GSG worked for [[Michael Bloomberg 2020 presidential campaign|Michael Bloomberg's presidential campaign]], and conducted polling that found that [[Bernie Sanders]] would damage the prospects of Democratic candidates if he was the party's [[2020 Democratic Party presidential primaries|presidential nominee]].<ref>{{Cite web|last=Lardieri|first=Alexa|date=February 25, 2020|title=Poll: Sanders Would Drag Down Vulnerable Democrats|url=https://www.usnews.com/news/elections/articles/2020-02-25/bernie-sanders-would-drag-down-vulnerable-democrats-bloomberg-poll-finds|website=[[U.S. News & World Report]]}}</ref> GSG was hired by the [[Democratic Senatorial Campaign Committee]] (DSCC) to conduct polling on the [[2020–21 United States Senate election in Georgia|2020 Senate race in Georgia]]. GSG's research found that [[David Perdue|David Purdue]], who went on to be defeated by Democratic [[Jon Ossoff]],<ref>{{Cite web|last=Nilsen|first=Ella|date=2021-01-06|title=Jon Ossoff beats Sen. David Perdue, handing Democrats control of the Senate|url=https://www.vox.com/2021/1/6/22213094/jon-ossoff-beats-david-perdue-georgia-senate-election|access-date=2021-09-21|website=Vox|language=en}}</ref> was seen unfavorably by a plurality of voters.<ref>{{Cite web|last=Wooten|first=Nick|date=May 1, 2019|title=Former Columbus Mayor Teresa Tomlinson formally announces 2020 U.S. Senate bid|url=https://www.ledger-enquirer.com/news/politics-government/article229865689.html|website=[[Ledger-Enquirer]]}}</ref>

In early 2021, GSG and four other large Democratic polling firms led an internal review of the factors that caused them to make certain inaccurate predictions ahead of the 2020 election.<ref name=GreenwoodPolling>{{cite news |last=Greenwood |first=Max |date=April 13, 2021 |title=Democratic pollsters acknowledge 'major errors' in 2020 surveys |url=https://thehill.com/homenews/campaign/547876-democratic-pollsters-acknowledge-major-errors-in-2020-surveys/ |work=The Hill |access-date=November 7, 2023}}</ref> The group released recommendations intended to improve polling accuracy in future elections.<ref name=ShepardPolling>{{cite news |last=Shepard |first=Steven |date=April 13, 2021 |title=Dem pollsters acknowledge 'major errors' in 2020 polling |url=https://www.politico.com/news/2021/04/13/dems-polling-failure-481044 |work=Politico |access-date=November 7, 2023}}</ref>

In 2022, GSG worked with the [[Center for American Progress Action Fund]] on a research project gauging voter attitudes toward the term [[Make America Great Again|"MAGA Republican"]]. This research, which found that most voters view the term negatively, was used by the Biden White House in composing a speech that was critical of Donald Trump and the "ultra MAGA agenda."<ref name=ParkerMAGA>{{cite news |last=Parker |first=Ashley |last2=Scherer |first2=Michael |date=May 13, 2022 |title=Biden sees a new threat: 'Ultra MAGA' Republicans |url=https://www.washingtonpost.com/politics/2022/05/13/biden-ultra-maga/ |work=Washington Post |access-date=November 7, 2023}}</ref>

Since 2013, GSG has delivered an annual "Business & Politics" study, which reports on issues at the intersection of the public and private sectors.<ref name=MarszalekPRovoke2>{{cite news |last=Marszalek |first=Diana |date=March 12, 2019 |title=Study Finds Companies Need To Know Their Audience Before Taking Stands |url=https://www.provokemedia.com/latest/article/study-finds-companies-need-to-know-their-audience-before-taking-stands |work=PRovoke Media |access-date=August 7, 2023}}</ref>

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== Corporate campaigns ==
=== Tech industry ===
=== Tech industry ===
GSG has advised companies in the [[technology industry]], including [[Microsoft]], [[Google]],<ref name="prw2">{{Cite web|last=staff|first=PRWeek|title=Global Strategy Group: Agency Business Report 2015|url=https://www.prweek.com/article/1344080|website=www.prweek.com}}</ref> and [[Facebook]],<ref name=":1">{{Cite web|date=2016-06-10|title=Clients - Global Strategy Group|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160610034859/http:/www.globalstrategygroup.com/clients/|access-date=2021-09-21|website=web.archive.org}}</ref> and in the [[telecommunications]] sector, most notably [[Comcast]].<ref>{{Cite news|last=Nicholas|first=Vanessa Fuhrmans and Peter|date=2017-06-18|title=CEOs Have Access to Trump, but Do They Have Clout?|language=en-US|work=Wall Street Journal|url=https://www.wsj.com/articles/ceos-have-access-to-trump-but-do-they-have-clout-1497783602|access-date=2021-09-23|issn=0099-9660}}</ref> GSG was reportedly hired by rideshare companies [[Uber]] and [[Lyft]] to conduct research in support of their position that drivers should be [[Misclassification of employees as independent contractors|classified as independent contractors]], not employees.<ref>{{Cite web |last=Weatherhead |first=Alex |date=2022-03-10 |title=Meet the Pollsters Pushing Corporate Clients, Special Interests — and the Democrats |url=https://theintercept.com/2022/03/10/democrats-polling-firms-global-strategy-group-lake-research/ |access-date=2022-03-13 |website=The Intercept |language=en-US}}</ref>
GSG has advised companies in the [[technology industry]], including [[Microsoft]], [[Google]], and [[Facebook]], and in the [[telecommunications]] sector, most notably [[Comcast]].<ref>{{Cite news|last=Nicholas|first=Vanessa Fuhrmans and Peter|date=2017-06-18|title=CEOs Have Access to Trump, but Do They Have Clout?|language=en-US|work=Wall Street Journal|url=https://www.wsj.com/articles/ceos-have-access-to-trump-but-do-they-have-clout-1497783602|access-date=2021-09-23|issn=0099-9660}}</ref> GSG was reportedly hired by rideshare companies [[Uber]] and [[Lyft]] to conduct research in support of their position that drivers should be [[Misclassification of employees as independent contractors|classified as independent contractors]], not employees.<ref name="Weatherhead">{{Cite web |last=Weatherhead |first=Alex |date=2022-03-10 |title=Meet the Pollsters Pushing Corporate Clients, Special Interests — and the Democrats |url=https://theintercept.com/2022/03/10/democrats-polling-firms-global-strategy-group-lake-research/ |access-date=2022-03-13 |website=The Intercept |language=en-US}}</ref>


==== Amazon ====
In 2022, it was reported that GSG was hired by Amazon to help thwart the 2022 unionization drive at its [[Amazon Labor Union|JFK8 warehouse]] in [[Staten Island]]. Representatives from GSG reportedly sat-in on meetings where workers were shown anti-union presentations. According to ''[[CNBC]]'', GSG monitored the social media accounts of union organizers, and distributed printed materials and videos "to discourage employees from voting to join a union."<ref>{{Cite web |last=Palmer |first=Annie |date=2022-03-31 |title=Amazon hired an influential Democratic pollster to fight Staten Island union drive |url=https://www.cnbc.com/2022/03/31/amazon-hired-pro-democrat-consultant-to-fight-staten-island-union-vote.html |access-date=2022-04-01 |website=CNBC |language=en}}</ref>
In March 2022, it was reported that GSG was hired by Amazon to help thwart a 2022 unionization drive at its [[Amazon Labor Union|JFK8 warehouse]] in [[Staten Island]].<ref name=CNBCPalmer1>{{Cite web |last=Palmer |first=Annie |date=2022-03-31 |title=Amazon hired an influential Democratic pollster to fight Staten Island union drive |url=https://www.cnbc.com/2022/03/31/amazon-hired-pro-democrat-consultant-to-fight-staten-island-union-vote.html |access-date=2022-04-01 |website=CNBC |language=en}}</ref> Representatives from GSG reportedly sat-in on meetings where workers were shown anti-union presentations, a charge that GSG denied.<ref name=MuellerPolitico>{{cite news |last=Mueller |first=Eleanor |date=April 19, 2022 |title=Democratic Party weighs banning its consultants from anti-union activity |url=https://www.politico.com/news/2022/04/19/democratic-party-anti-union-amazon-00026204 |work=Politico |access-date=March 12, 2024}}</ref> According to ''[[CNBC]]'', GSG monitored the social media accounts of union organizers, and distributed printed materials and videos "to discourage employees from voting to join a union."<ref name=CNBCPalmer1/>

After facing criticism for their involvement, GSG asserted that some aspects of this reporting were untrue,<ref name=MuellerPolitico/> but publicly apologized, telling ''[[The New Yorker]]'' that "we deeply regret being involved in any way."<ref>{{Cite web |last=Adler-Bell |first=Sam |date=2022-04-08 |title=Do Democrats Really Want Amazon's Workers to Win? |url=https://nymag.com/intelligencer/2022/04/do-democrats-really-want-amazons-workers-to-win.html |access-date=2022-04-14 |website=Intelligencer |language=en-us}}</ref><ref>{{Cite magazine |date=2022-04-07 |title=How to Unionize at Amazon |url=https://www.newyorker.com/news/dispatch/how-to-unionize-at-amazon |access-date=2022-04-14 |magazine=The New Yorker |language=en-US}}</ref> GSG later issued a statement claiming that it had begun adding language to its contracts stipulating that it would not work with any companies that made efforts to obstruct workplace organization efforts.<ref name=MuellerPolitico/><ref name=GoldsteinAmProspect>{{cite news |last=Goldstein |first=Luke |date=February 7, 2024 |title=Latimer Picks Anti-Union Consultant for Bowman Challenge |url=https://prospect.org/power/2024-02-07-latimer-picks-anti-union-consultant-bowman-challenge/ |work=American Prospect |access-date=March 12, 2024}}</ref>

GSG reportedly failed to file a LM20 disclosure form with the [[United States Department of Labor|Department of Labor]], required by the [[Labor Management Reporting and Disclosure Act of 1959|Labor Management Reporting and Disclosure Act]] (LMDRA), regarding these activities.<ref>{{Cite web |last=Guerguerian |first=Amba |date=April 5, 2022 |title=Prominent Democratic Party Consulting Firm Flouted Federal Transparency Law While Working on Amazon Union Avoidance Campaign |url=https://indypendent.org/2022/04/prominent-democratic-party-consulting-firm-flouted-federal-transparency-law-while-working-on-amazon-union-avoidance-campaign/ |access-date=2022-04-14 |website=The Indypendent |language=en-US}}</ref> Clients of GSG including the [[Iowa Democratic Party]] and the [[American Federation of Teachers]] have since cut their ties with the organization.<ref>{{Cite web |date=2022-04-13 |title='We are deeply sorry': Democratic firm drops Amazon after helping its anti-union campaign |url=https://www.dailydot.com/debug/global-strategy-group-union-busting-for-amazon/ |access-date=2022-04-14 |website=The Daily Dot |language=en-US}}</ref> On April 14, 2022, a spokesperson for the [[Service Employees International Union]] (SEIU) confirmed that the union would not employ GSG's services in the future.<ref name=CNBCPalmer2>{{Cite web |last=Palmer |first=Annie |date=2022-04-14 |title=Biden pollster GSG is 'deeply sorry' for Amazon anti-union work as labor groups abandon it |url=https://www.cnbc.com/2022/04/14/biden-pollster-gsg-deeply-sorry-for-amazon-anti-union-work-as-labor-groups-abandon-it.html |access-date=2022-04-15 |website=CNBC |language=en}}</ref>


=== Pharmaceutical industry ===
=== Pharmaceutical industry ===
Additionally, GSG has advised companies operating in the pharmaceutical sector, such as [[Purdue Pharma]].<ref name=":2">{{Cite web|title=Edwards Slams Top Clinton Strategist's Ties to Blackwater|url=https://abcnews.go.com/Politics/story?id=3694881&page=1|access-date=2021-09-21|website=ABC News|language=en}}</ref><ref name=":3">{{Cite web|date=2015-08-21|title=About - Global Strategy Group|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150821071500/http:/globalstrategygroup.com/about#our-clients|access-date=2021-09-21|website=web.archive.org}}</ref> GSG has also worked on behalf of [[GlaxoSmithKline]] and [[Pfizer]].<ref>{{Cite web |last=Weatherhead |first=Alex |date=2022-03-10 |title=Meet the Pollsters Pushing Corporate Clients, Special Interests — and the Democrats |url=https://theintercept.com/2022/03/10/democrats-polling-firms-global-strategy-group-lake-research/ |access-date=2022-03-13 |website=The Intercept |language=en-US}}</ref>
Additionally, GSG has advised companies operating in the pharmaceutical sector, such as [[Purdue Pharma]].<ref name=":2">{{Cite web|title=Edwards Slams Top Clinton Strategist's Ties to Blackwater|url=https://abcnews.go.com/Politics/story?id=3694881&page=1|access-date=2021-09-21|website=ABC News|language=en}}</ref> GSG has also worked on behalf of [[GlaxoSmithKline]] and [[Pfizer]].<ref name="Weatherhead"/>


==Advocacy campaigns==
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== 2010 state pension inquiry ==
Global Strategy Group has worked on social and political issues such as [[Abortion in the United States|abortion access]], [[Gun law in the United States|gun safety]], and [[Criminal justice reform in the United States|criminal justice reform]].
⚫
In 2010, GSG was the subject of legal scrutiny as a result of the state investigation into [[New York State Comptroller|Comptroller]] [[Alan Hevesi]], who resigned in 2006 in a scandal.<ref>{{Cite news |date=2011-04-16 |title=Opinion {{!}} From Pay-to-Play to Jail |language=en-US |work=The New York Times |url=https://www.nytimes.com/2011/04/16/opinion/16sat3.html |access-date=2021-09-21 |issn=0362-4331}}</ref> According to the [[The New York Times|''New York Times'']], GSG allegedly “helped arrange deals between the city and state pension funds and [[InterMedia Partners]], a prominent media investment fund, beginning in 2005” during Hevesi’s tenure.<ref name="Hakim" /> In the face of an investigation by the [[Attorney General of New York|New York Attorney General’s office]], GSG “paid $2 million for allegedly helping to steer money to private equity clients.” According to ''[[Politico]]'':<blockquote>“The New York investigation has focused on political fixers like Morris and the Global Strategy Group, which allegedly sold entrée for fund managers to the more than $125 billion under the control of the New York State Comptroller.”<ref>{{Cite web |last=Smith |first=Ben |title=N.Y. charges spotlight 'honey pot' |url=https://www.politico.com/story/2010/04/ny-charges-spotlight-honey-pot-035877 |access-date=2021-09-21 |website=POLITICO |language=en}}</ref></blockquote>GSG maintained that it had not violated any state laws, and stated in a press release that “There is no finding that we violated any law, and we are pleased to resolve this matter.”<ref>{{Cite web |last=Smith |first=Ben |title=Statements in the pension scandal |url=https://www.politico.com/blogs/ben-smith/2010/04/statements-in-the-pension-scandal-026425 |access-date=2021-09-21 |website=POLITICO |language=en}}</ref>


In 2020, the firm collaborated with [[NARAL|Reproductive Freedom for All]] to survey mainstream media coverage of abortion. Their report discovered that despite 78 percent of the American public favoring abortion "at least in some circumstances," only nine percent of press coverage mentioned this broad consensus.<ref name=MsMagLarkin>{{cite news |last=Larkin |first=Zoe |date=July 1, 2020 |title=Abortion Media Coverage Is "Deeply, and Problematically, Politicized" Says Study |url=https://msmagazine.com/2020/07/01/abortion-media-coverage-is-deeply-and-problematically-politicized-says-study/ |work=Ms. Magazine |access-date=January 15, 2024}}</ref> GSG has also done polling that measures public opinion of [[Planned Parenthood]].<ref name=LVRJSebelius>{{cite news |last=Sebelius |first=Steve |date=January 12, 2017 |title=Poll: Cutting Planned Parenthood over abortion issue could carry political cost for Dean Heller |url=https://www.reviewjournal.com/opinion/opinion-columns/steve-sebelius/poll-cutting-planned-parenthood-over-abortion-issue-could-carry-political-cost-for-dean-heller/ |work=Las Vegas Review Journal |access-date=January 15, 2024}}</ref><ref name=PlannedParenthoodPolling>{{Cite web|date= March 19, 2017 |title=Public Overwhelmingly Supports Planned Parenthood |url=https://www.plannedparenthoodaction.org/uploads/filer_public/5b/b4/5bb4c8f2-5912-4a42-855c-85f0137e11c5/20170319_fs_ppsupport_d01.pdf |access-date=January 15, 2024|website=Planned Parenthood}}</ref> In 2022, the firm successfully worked against a [[2022 Kansas abortion referendum|referendum]] that would have taken away a woman's guaranteed right to abortion in Kansas.<ref name=NYTOBrien>{{cite news |last1=Davis O'Brien |first1=Rebecca |last2=Corasanti |first2=Nick |date=November 8, 2023 |title=Democrats, No Longer Squeamish on Abortion, Lean Into Searing Personal Ads |url=https://www.nytimes.com/2023/11/08/us/politics/abortion-ads-democrats-election.html |work=New York Times |access-date=January 15, 2024}}</ref> In 2023, it worked on the successful [[November 2023 Ohio Issue 1|Issue 1]] campaign in Ohio, which codified abortion rights in the state's constitution.<ref name=HillWeixel>{{cite news |last=Weixel |first=Nathaniel |date=November 15, 2023 |title=Abortion-rights advocates eye more wins after Ohio ballot success |url=https://thehill.com/policy/healthcare/4307799-abortion-rights-advocates-eye-more-wins-after-ohio-ballot-success |work=The Hill |access-date=January 15, 2024}}</ref>
== Recognition and alumni ==
As a result of the firm’s influence, GSG has been recognized in popular culture, most notably on the TV show ''[[The West Wing]]''. In 2018, the firm’s “Lunch4Learning” campaign was given the 2018 Public Affairs Campaign of the Year award at the SABRE Awards.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://globalstrategygroup.com/gsg-wins-public-affairs-campaign-of-the-year-2/|title = GSG Wins Public Affairs Campaign of the Year|date = 3 May 2018}}</ref>


In 2020, GSG worked with [[Everytown for Gun Safety]] to provide polling data that showed that most Pennsylvania voters were in favor of stronger gun safety laws.<ref name=PennCapStarMicek>{{cite news |last=Micek |first=John L. |date=February 6, 2020 |title=Gun safety group Everytown launches $250K digital ad campaign in Pa. |url=https://www.penncapital-star.com/commentary/exclusive-gun-group-everytown-launches-250k-digital-ad-campaign-in-pa-to-move-stalled-bills-thursday-morning-coffee/ |work=Pennsylvania Capital-Star |access-date=January 15, 2024}}</ref> GSG worked with Everytown again in 2022 on polling that found significant public support for an Illinois bill banning the sale of assault weapons and raising the state's gun-buying age to 21.<ref name=CrainsHinz>{{cite news |last=Hinz |first=Greg |date=December 8, 2022 |title=Illinoisans strongly back assault-weapons ban, higher FOID card age: poll |url=https://www.chicagobusiness.com/politics/assault-weapons-ban-foid-age-change-get-support-illinois-survey |work=Crain's Chicago Business |access-date=January 15, 2024}}</ref>

As part of a 2017 effort by the New York City's Independent Commission on Criminal Justice and Incarceration Reform to close [[Rikers Island]],<ref name=CJIRikers>{{Cite web|date=2017 |title=Rethinking Rikers Island |url=https://www.innovatingjustice.org/rethinking-rikers-island |access-date=January 15, 2024 |website=Center for Justice Innovation}}</ref> GSG and the [[Center for Justice Innovation]] released polling suggesting that most New York residents supported criminal justice reforms that would reduce the city's prison population.<ref name=NYDNBlau>{{cite news |last=Blau |first=Reuven |date=July 22, 2018 |title=New York voters want to keep Rikers Island open, correction officers union says poll shows |url=https://www.nydailynews.com/2018/07/22/new-york-voters-want-to-keep-rikers-island-open-correction-officers-union-says-poll-shows/ |work=New York Daily News |access-date=January 15, 2024}}</ref> In 2021, GSG and the [[Equal Justice Initiative]] released a study comparing media coverage of white and Black defendants in criminal cases. The study found that white defendants were often portrayed in a more sympathetic light.<ref name=PrismSarai>{{cite news |last=Sarai |first=Tamar |date=January 24, 2023 |title=Journalistic integrity requires a reckoning with how news media covers the criminal legal system |url=https://prismreports.org/2023/01/24/newsrooms-crime-reporting-media/ |work=Prism |access-date=January 15, 2024}}</ref>

In 2020, GSG collaborated with [[Color of Change]] and [[UnidosUS]] to investigate the distribution of [[Paycheck Protection Program]] funds. Their report found that relatively few Black and Latino small business owners received federal loans compared to their white counterparts.<ref name=NYTFlitter>{{cite news |last=Flitter |first=Emily |date=May 18, 2020 |title=Few Minority-Owned Businesses Got Relief Loans They Asked For |url=https://www.nytimes.com/2020/05/18/business/minority-businesses-coronavirus-loans.html |work=New York Times |access-date=January 15, 2024}}</ref>

In 2019, GSG and the [[American Lung Association]] began publishing an annual poll that measures how Americans feel about clean air and climate action issues, such as investment in renewable fuels and emissions-free vehicles.<ref name=StreetsblogWilson>{{cite news |last=Wilson |first=Kea |date=July 26, 2021 |title=Americans Want Green School Buses, But Congress Sells Them Short |url=https://usa.streetsblog.org/2021/07/26/americans-want-green-school-buses-but-congress-sells-them-short |work=Streetsblog USA |access-date=January 15, 2024}}</ref><ref name=AZCapTimesStrother>{{cite news |last=Strother |first=JoAnna |date=December 20, 2023 |title=Poll: Arizonans want swift climate action, cleaner air policies |url=https://azcapitoltimes.com/news/2023/12/20/poll-arizonans-want-swift-climate-action-cleaner-air-policies/ |work=Arizona Capital Times |access-date=January 15, 2024}}</ref> GSG worked with the [[Environmental Defense Fund]] and [[Natural Resources Defense Council]] in 2022 on polling that indicates a majority of the public is concerned about air pollution and would support laws to reduce it.<ref name=PennCapStarMicek2>{{cite news |last=Micek |first=John L. |date=August 19, 2022 |title=Poll: Environmental issues front and center for Pa. voters in 2022 |url=https://www.penncapital-star.com/commentary/poll-environmental-issues-front-and-center-for-pa-voters-in-2022-friday-morning-coffee/ |work=Pennsylvania Capital-Star |access-date=January 15, 2024}}</ref>

GSG has also reported on how parents and teachers view education-related issues, such as [[Impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on education|post-COVID learning loss]]<ref name=FreePressWisely>{{cite news |last=Wisely |first=John |date=January 14, 2021 |title=Parents support summer school for students to make up lost ground |url=https://www.freep.com/story/news/education/2021/01/14/parents-support-summer-school-for-students/4145394001/ |work=Detroit Free Press |access-date=January 15, 2024}}</ref> and the utility of K-12 math education.<ref name=EdWeekBlad>{{cite news |last=Blad |first=Evie |date=April 17, 2023 |title=Parents, Teachers Agree: Math Matters, But Schools Must Make It Relevant |url=https://www.edweek.org/teaching-learning/parents-teachers-agree-math-matters-but-schools-must-make-it-relevant/2023/04 |work=EducationWeek |access-date=January 15, 2024}}</ref> The firm has done polling gauging voter opinion on [[Immigration policy of the United States|U.S. immigration policy]]<ref name=HillBernal>{{cite news |last=Bernal |first=Rafael |date=October 19, 2021 |title=Democratic poll: 66 percent of voters would be 'upset' without immigration reform |url=https://thehill.com/latino/577408-democratic-poll-66-percent-of-voters-would-be-upset-without-immigration-reform/ |work=The Hill |access-date=January 15, 2024}}</ref><ref name=NBCMoranLopez>{{cite news |last1=Moran |first1=Tyler |last2=Lopez |first2=Beatriz |date=October 21, 2020 |title=Trump's immigration messaging is being pushed hard in swing states. But it's not working. |url=https://www.nbcnews.com/think/opinion/trump-s-immigration-messaging-being-pushed-hard-swing-states-it-ncna1244063 |work=NBC News |access-date=January 15, 2024}}</ref> and [[ballot access]].<ref name=ReflectorSmith>{{cite news |last=Smith |first=Sherman |date=June 29, 2023 |title=ACLU report connects decisions by Kansas county election officials to voter turnout |url=https://kansasreflector.com/2023/06/29/aclu-report-connects-decisions-by-kansas-county-election-officials-to-voter-turnout/ |work=Kansas Reflector |access-date=January 15, 2024}}</ref>

⚫
== 2010 state pension inquiry ==
⚫
In 2010, GSG was the subject of legal scrutiny as a result of the state investigation into [[New York State Comptroller|Comptroller]] [[Alan Hevesi]], who resigned in 2006 in a scandal.<ref>{{Cite news |date=2011-04-16 |title=Opinion {{!}} From Pay-to-Play to Jail |language=en-US |work=The New York Times |url=https://www.nytimes.com/2011/04/16/opinion/16sat3.html |access-date=2021-09-21 |issn=0362-4331}}</ref> According to the [[The New York Times|''New York Times'']], GSG allegedly "helped arrange deals between the city and state pension funds and [[InterMedia Partners]], a prominent media investment fund, beginning in 2005" during Hevesi's tenure.<ref name="Hakim">{{Cite news |last=Hakim |first=Danny |date=2010-04-16 |title=Cuomo's State Pension Inquiry Extends to the Current Comptroller's Office |url=https://www.nytimes.com/2010/04/16/nyregion/16dinapoli.html |access-date=2021-09-21 |work=The New York Times |language=en-US |issn=0362-4331}}</ref> In the face of an investigation by the [[Attorney General of New York|New York Attorney General's office]], GSG "paid $2 million for allegedly helping to steer money to private equity clients." According to ''[[Politico]]'':<blockquote>"The New York investigation has focused on political fixers like Morris and the Global Strategy Group, which allegedly sold entrée for fund managers to the more than $125 billion under the control of the New York State Comptroller."<ref>{{Cite web |last=Smith |first=Ben |title=N.Y. charges spotlight 'honey pot' |url=https://www.politico.com/story/2010/04/ny-charges-spotlight-honey-pot-035877 |access-date=2021-09-21 |website=POLITICO |language=en}}</ref></blockquote>GSG maintained that it had not violated any state laws, and stated in a press release that "There is no finding that we violated any law, and we are pleased to resolve this matter."<ref>{{Cite web |last=Smith |first=Ben |title=Statements in the pension scandal |url=https://www.politico.com/blogs/ben-smith/2010/04/statements-in-the-pension-scandal-026425 |access-date=2021-09-21 |website=POLITICO |language=en}}</ref>

== Alumni ==
Notable alumni of GSG include:
Notable alumni of GSG include:
* [[Jen Psaki]], [[White House Press Secretary]] (2021–present): Psaki joined GSG in 2011 as senior vice president and managing director at the firm’s Washington, D.C. office.
* [[Jen Psaki]], [[White House Press Secretary]] (2021–2022): Psaki joined GSG in 2011 as senior vice president and managing director at the firm's Washington, D.C. office.
* [[Bill Burton (political consultant)|Bill Burton]], Deputy White House Press Secretary (2009-2011): Burton joined GSG’s Washington, D.C. office in 2013
* [[Bill Burton (political consultant)|Bill Burton]], Deputy White House Press Secretary (2009-2011): Burton joined GSG's Washington, D.C. office in 2013


== References ==
== References ==
Line 65: Line 93:


== External links ==
== External links ==

* [http://www.globalstrategygroup.com/ Global Strategy Group official website]
* [http://www.globalstrategygroup.com/ Global Strategy Group official website]


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[[Category:Companies established in 1995]]
[[Category:Political consulting firms]]
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[[Category:Strategy consulting firms of the United States]]
[[Category:Consulting firms established in 1995]]
[[Category:Consulting firms established in 1995]]

Latest revision as of 18:56, 19 September 2024

Global Strategy Group
Company typePrivate
IndustryPolitical consulting, public relations, research
Founded1995
Headquarters
New York City Edit this on Wikidata
Websiteglobalstrategygroup.com

Global Strategy Group, often known by its initials GSG or simply as Global,[1] is an American public relations and research firm founded in New York City in 1995. It is one of the largest Democratic polling firms in the country.

GSG has advised Governors of New York Eliot Spitzer, Andrew Cuomo, and Kathy Hochul, along with other notable New York politicians. Outside of New York, the firm has advised and done polling for numerous Democratic candidates running for state and federal office, most notably Kamala Harris in her 2024 presidential campaign. GSG also provides consultancy and research services to private sector and nonprofit organizations, including Fortune 100 companies, foundations, and national issue advocacy organizations.

History and organization

[edit]

In 1995, GSG was founded by Jonathan Silvan (CEO), Jefrey Pollock (President), and Jeffrey Plaut (Partner) as a boutique polling firm.[2] From its inception, GSG has conducted public opinion research on behalf of its clients.[3] Its clients have included political, corporate, and nonprofit organizations.[4] Over time, it has also developed public relations, public affairs, and creative services.[5][6] In 2008, the firm's annual revenues were about $20 million, and it had 50 employees.[3] In addition to its main offices in New York and Washington, D.C., GSG reports offices in Chicago, Denver, Seattle, Philadelphia, Los Angeles, Nashville; and Hartford, Connecticut.[7]

In 2019, GSG recorded $33.4 million in revenue. That figure increased to $50.5 million the following year.[8] In 2022, the Milan-based communications firm SEC Newgate acquired a significant stake in GSG. Following this acquisition, GSG continued to function independently, while using SEC Newgate's resources to expand its operations outside the United States.[9] As of April 2022, GSG had approximately 150 employees.[9]

Political campaigns

[edit]

New York State

[edit]

GSG has advised New York politicians, including former Governors Andrew Cuomo and Eliot Spitzer.[10] The firm also advises current New York Governor Kathy Hochul.[11] The relationship between GSG and Hochul dates back to the New York 26th congressional district special election, when GSG did polling work for her campaign.[12]

During Andrew Cuomo's gubernatorial tenure, GSG President Jefrey Pollock was described as a member of Cuomo's "inner circle".[13] According to the New York Times, Pollock was one of the key figures who advised Cuomo in the wake of the 2021 sexual harassment scandal that ultimately culminated in his resignation.[14] A New York State attorney general report found that Pollock advised Cuomo to "express contrition" shortly after allegations against the governor became public.[15]

GSG has advised Senator Kirsten Gillibrand.[16] It has also done polling for New York House Representatives, including Joe Morelle,[17] Ritchie Torres,[18] Jerry Nadler,[19] and Pat Ryan.[20]

GSG advised Bill de Blasio during his 2009 Public Advocate campaign.[21] In 2021, GSG ran polling for 2021 mayoral candidate Scott Stringer.[22]

GSG served as Representative Joe Crowley's pollster in the 2018 Democratic primary for New York's 14th Congressional District. Though a GSG poll commissioned by Crowley's campaign found him up 35% versus activist Alexandria Ocasio-Cortez, Crowley ultimately lost to Ocasio-Cortez by 15%.[23][24]

National work

[edit]

Global Strategy Group is one of the largest Democratic polling firms in America.[25] Its past clients have included Al Gore during his 2000 presidential run,[26] John Edwards in 2008,[27] former Governor of Iowa Chet Culver,[28] and former Governor of Montana Brian Schweitzer.[16] The firm has also done polling for Democratic candidates including Governors J.B. Pritzker,[29] Janet Mills,[30] and Josh Shapiro;[31] Senators Ed Markey and Jacky Rosen;[4] and Representatives Gabe Vasquez,[32] Sharice Davids,[33] and Steven Horsford.[34] In 2024, GSG conducted polling for Vice President Kamala Harris's presidential campaign.[35]

The firm regularly works with Democratic organizations such as the Democratic Governors Association,[36] Priorities USA, and the Democratic Congressional Campaign Committee.[37] In 2018, GSG's Jefrey Pollock and Nick Gourevitch, with other Democratic strategists, founded a polling project called Navigator Research. The project aims to provide research that helps Democratic candidates, committees, and pundits develop messaging that the voting public is likely to find persuasive.[38]

In 2016, GSG worked for Coloradans for Coloradans, an advocacy group that campaigned against an initiative to establish a single-payer healthcare system in Colorado.[39]

In 2020, GSG worked for Michael Bloomberg's presidential campaign, and conducted polling that found that Bernie Sanders would damage the prospects of Democratic candidates if he was the party's presidential nominee.[40] GSG was hired by the Democratic Senatorial Campaign Committee (DSCC) to conduct polling on the 2020 Senate race in Georgia. GSG's research found that David Purdue, who went on to be defeated by Democratic Jon Ossoff,[41] was seen unfavorably by a plurality of voters.[42]

In early 2021, GSG and four other large Democratic polling firms led an internal review of the factors that caused them to make certain inaccurate predictions ahead of the 2020 election.[25] The group released recommendations intended to improve polling accuracy in future elections.[43]

In 2022, GSG worked with the Center for American Progress Action Fund on a research project gauging voter attitudes toward the term "MAGA Republican". This research, which found that most voters view the term negatively, was used by the Biden White House in composing a speech that was critical of Donald Trump and the "ultra MAGA agenda."[44]

Since 2013, GSG has delivered an annual "Business & Politics" study, which reports on issues at the intersection of the public and private sectors.[45]

Corporate campaigns

[edit]

Tech industry

[edit]

GSG has advised companies in the technology industry, including Microsoft, Google, and Facebook, and in the telecommunications sector, most notably Comcast.[46] GSG was reportedly hired by rideshare companies Uber and Lyft to conduct research in support of their position that drivers should be classified as independent contractors, not employees.[4]

Amazon

[edit]

In March 2022, it was reported that GSG was hired by Amazon to help thwart a 2022 unionization drive at its JFK8 warehouse in Staten Island.[47] Representatives from GSG reportedly sat-in on meetings where workers were shown anti-union presentations, a charge that GSG denied.[48] According to CNBC, GSG monitored the social media accounts of union organizers, and distributed printed materials and videos "to discourage employees from voting to join a union."[47]

After facing criticism for their involvement, GSG asserted that some aspects of this reporting were untrue,[48] but publicly apologized, telling The New Yorker that "we deeply regret being involved in any way."[49][50] GSG later issued a statement claiming that it had begun adding language to its contracts stipulating that it would not work with any companies that made efforts to obstruct workplace organization efforts.[48][51]

GSG reportedly failed to file a LM20 disclosure form with the Department of Labor, required by the Labor Management Reporting and Disclosure Act (LMDRA), regarding these activities.[52] Clients of GSG including the Iowa Democratic Party and the American Federation of Teachers have since cut their ties with the organization.[53] On April 14, 2022, a spokesperson for the Service Employees International Union (SEIU) confirmed that the union would not employ GSG's services in the future.[54]

Pharmaceutical industry

[edit]

Additionally, GSG has advised companies operating in the pharmaceutical sector, such as Purdue Pharma.[55] GSG has also worked on behalf of GlaxoSmithKline and Pfizer.[4]

Advocacy campaigns

[edit]

Global Strategy Group has worked on social and political issues such as abortion access, gun safety, and criminal justice reform.

In 2020, the firm collaborated with Reproductive Freedom for All to survey mainstream media coverage of abortion. Their report discovered that despite 78 percent of the American public favoring abortion "at least in some circumstances," only nine percent of press coverage mentioned this broad consensus.[56] GSG has also done polling that measures public opinion of Planned Parenthood.[57][58] In 2022, the firm successfully worked against a referendum that would have taken away a woman's guaranteed right to abortion in Kansas.[59] In 2023, it worked on the successful Issue 1 campaign in Ohio, which codified abortion rights in the state's constitution.[60]

In 2020, GSG worked with Everytown for Gun Safety to provide polling data that showed that most Pennsylvania voters were in favor of stronger gun safety laws.[61] GSG worked with Everytown again in 2022 on polling that found significant public support for an Illinois bill banning the sale of assault weapons and raising the state's gun-buying age to 21.[62]

As part of a 2017 effort by the New York City's Independent Commission on Criminal Justice and Incarceration Reform to close Rikers Island,[63] GSG and the Center for Justice Innovation released polling suggesting that most New York residents supported criminal justice reforms that would reduce the city's prison population.[64] In 2021, GSG and the Equal Justice Initiative released a study comparing media coverage of white and Black defendants in criminal cases. The study found that white defendants were often portrayed in a more sympathetic light.[65]

In 2020, GSG collaborated with Color of Change and UnidosUS to investigate the distribution of Paycheck Protection Program funds. Their report found that relatively few Black and Latino small business owners received federal loans compared to their white counterparts.[66]

In 2019, GSG and the American Lung Association began publishing an annual poll that measures how Americans feel about clean air and climate action issues, such as investment in renewable fuels and emissions-free vehicles.[67][68] GSG worked with the Environmental Defense Fund and Natural Resources Defense Council in 2022 on polling that indicates a majority of the public is concerned about air pollution and would support laws to reduce it.[69]

GSG has also reported on how parents and teachers view education-related issues, such as post-COVID learning loss[70] and the utility of K-12 math education.[71] The firm has done polling gauging voter opinion on U.S. immigration policy[72][73] and ballot access.[74]

2010 state pension inquiry

[edit]

In 2010, GSG was the subject of legal scrutiny as a result of the state investigation into Comptroller Alan Hevesi, who resigned in 2006 in a scandal.[75] According to the New York Times, GSG allegedly "helped arrange deals between the city and state pension funds and InterMedia Partners, a prominent media investment fund, beginning in 2005" during Hevesi's tenure.[76] In the face of an investigation by the New York Attorney General's office, GSG "paid $2 million for allegedly helping to steer money to private equity clients." According to Politico:

"The New York investigation has focused on political fixers like Morris and the Global Strategy Group, which allegedly sold entrée for fund managers to the more than $125 billion under the control of the New York State Comptroller."[77]

GSG maintained that it had not violated any state laws, and stated in a press release that "There is no finding that we violated any law, and we are pleased to resolve this matter."[78]

Alumni

[edit]

Notable alumni of GSG include:

  • Jen Psaki, White House Press Secretary (2021–2022): Psaki joined GSG in 2011 as senior vice president and managing director at the firm's Washington, D.C. office.
  • Bill Burton, Deputy White House Press Secretary (2009-2011): Burton joined GSG's Washington, D.C. office in 2013

References

[edit]
  1. ^ Hakim, Danny (2010-04-16). "Cuomo's State Pension Inquiry Extends to the Current Comptroller's Office". The New York Times. ISSN 0362-4331. Retrieved 2021-09-21.
  2. ^ Confessore, Nicholas, "In Consulting Group's Rise, Hints of How Albany Works", The New York Times, September 29, 2008.
  3. ^ a b "40 Under 40 Class of 2007". Crain's New York. 2007. Retrieved August 7, 2023.
  4. ^ a b c d Weatherhead, Alex (2022-03-10). "Meet the Pollsters Pushing Corporate Clients, Special Interests — and the Democrats". The Intercept. Retrieved 2022-03-13.
  5. ^ Palmer, Annie (2022-03-31). "Amazon hired an influential Democratic pollster to fight Staten Island union drive". CNBC. Retrieved 2022-04-01.
  6. ^ Barnes, Steve (March 25, 2021). "On the Move: Global Strategy Group Hires Lee for Storytelling". O'Dwyer's. Retrieved August 7, 2023.
  7. ^ "Locations". Global Strategy Group. Retrieved 2021-09-21.
  8. ^ "Global Top 250 PR Agency Rankings 2021". PRovoke Media. 2021. Retrieved August 7, 2023.
  9. ^ a b Marszalek, Diana (April 4, 2022). "SEC Newgate Buys "Significant Stake" in GSG". PRovoke Media. Retrieved August 7, 2023.
  10. ^ Confessore, Nicholas (2008-09-29). "In Consulting Group, Hints of How Albany Works". The New York Times. ISSN 0362-4331. Retrieved 2021-09-21.
  11. ^ Fandos, Nicholas (January 20, 2022). "Hochul Amassed a Campaign Fortune. Here's Who it Came From". New York Times. Retrieved October 13, 2023.
  12. ^ Paybarah, Azi (May 25, 2011). "Behind Hochul's Victory, A Team of Operatives". Observer. Retrieved October 13, 2023.
  13. ^ "Ex-Buttigieg strategist, PR execs helped Gov. Cuomo fight sex-harass accusations". New York Post. 2021-08-05. Retrieved 2021-09-21.
  14. ^ Glueck, Katie (2021-03-06). "A Governor in Isolation: How Andrew Cuomo Lost His Grip on New York". The New York Times. ISSN 0362-4331. Retrieved 2021-09-21.
  15. ^ Breuninger, Kevin; Mangan, Dan (August 3, 2021). "Cuomo violated federal, state laws as he sexually harassed multiple women, NY attorney general says". CNBC. Retrieved October 13, 2023.
  16. ^ a b "Pollock Named Pollster Of The Year". The New York Observer. April 2, 2012.
  17. ^ "The 2021 Political Consultants Power 75". City & State New York. Retrieved October 15, 2023.
  18. ^ "The 2023 Political Consultants Power 100". City & State New York. October 10, 2023. Retrieved October 15, 2023.
  19. ^ Tomaswick, Lea; Tristant, Randy (2022). "Power Players in the 2022 Elections". Politics NY. Retrieved October 15, 2023.
  20. ^ Smith, Jesse J. (October 9, 2018). "Delgado claims pro-Ryan PAC targeted him with poll". Hudson Valley One. Retrieved October 13, 2023.
  21. ^ Murphy, Jarrett (2013-05-13). "The Numbers: Campaign Consultants Who Double As Lobbyists". City Limits. Retrieved 2021-09-21.
  22. ^ Khurshid, Samar. "Consultants, Advisors and Staff: Who's Running the Democratic Mayoral Campaigns". Gotham Gazette. Retrieved 2021-09-21.
  23. ^ Lovett, Kenneth. "LOVETT: Potential leftist surge in New York could be tough for polls to pick up – NY Daily News". nydailynews.com. Retrieved 2018-07-04.
  24. ^ "POLITICO Playbook: Understanding what Joe Crowley's drubbing means for D.C." POLITICO. Retrieved 2018-07-04.
  25. ^ a b Greenwood, Max (April 13, 2021). "Democratic pollsters acknowledge 'major errors' in 2020 surveys". The Hill. Retrieved November 7, 2023.
  26. ^ Cillizza, Chris; Kurtz, Josh (September 10, 2003). "Democratic Polling Firms Merge". Roll Call. Retrieved January 16, 2024.
  27. ^ Mosk, Matthew (October 5, 2007). "Edwards Points to a Link". Washington Post.
  28. ^ "Culver touts new poll showing closer race".
  29. ^ Korecki, Natasha; Strauss, Daniel (February 21, 2018). "Insurgents jolt Illinois governor's race". Politico. Retrieved November 7, 2023.
  30. ^ Billings, Randy (November 1, 2022). "Maine Gubernatorial Candidates Spent Millions Out of State". Governing. Retrieved November 7, 2023.
  31. ^ Addy, Jason (June 8, 2016). "PoliticsPA: Shapiro spent $1.4M in 2 weeks before primary win". Philadelphia Business Journal. Retrieved November 7, 2023.
  32. ^ Dorn, Sara (October 24, 2022). "These Are The Ten Races Democrats View As 'Critical' In Their Bid To Maintain Control Of The House". Forbes. Retrieved November 7, 2023.
  33. ^ Bowman, Bridget (April 21, 2018). "Davids Has Slight Lead Over Yoder, Democratic Poll Shows". Roll Call. Retrieved November 7, 2023.
  34. ^ Rindels, Michelle (August 21, 2018). "After Hardy's poll shows dead heat, Horsford releases poll showing he's 10 points ahead". The Nevada Independent. Retrieved November 7, 2023.
  35. ^ Parker, Ashley; Reston, Maeve (September 4, 2024). "How Democrats made Project 2025 one of their top anti-GOP attacks". Washington Post. Retrieved September 5, 2024.
  36. ^ Cohn, Nate (November 6, 2017). "After a Tough 2016, Many Pollsters Haven't Changed Anything". New York Times. Retrieved November 21, 2023.
  37. ^ "The 2021 Political Consultants Power 75". City & State. October 25, 2021. Retrieved November 7, 2023.
  38. ^ Kasimar, Ben (April 18, 2018). "New Dem polling effort aims to sharpen message for midterms". The Hill. Retrieved August 7, 2023.
  39. ^ Fang, Lee (2016-05-03). "Prominent Democratic Consultants Sign Up to Defeat Single Payer in Colorado". The Intercept. Retrieved 2021-09-23.
  40. ^ Lardieri, Alexa (February 25, 2020). "Poll: Sanders Would Drag Down Vulnerable Democrats". U.S. News & World Report.
  41. ^ Nilsen, Ella (2021-01-06). "Jon Ossoff beats Sen. David Perdue, handing Democrats control of the Senate". Vox. Retrieved 2021-09-21.
  42. ^ Wooten, Nick (May 1, 2019). "Former Columbus Mayor Teresa Tomlinson formally announces 2020 U.S. Senate bid". Ledger-Enquirer.
  43. ^ Shepard, Steven (April 13, 2021). "Dem pollsters acknowledge 'major errors' in 2020 polling". Politico. Retrieved November 7, 2023.
  44. ^ Parker, Ashley; Scherer, Michael (May 13, 2022). "Biden sees a new threat: 'Ultra MAGA' Republicans". Washington Post. Retrieved November 7, 2023.
  45. ^ Marszalek, Diana (March 12, 2019). "Study Finds Companies Need To Know Their Audience Before Taking Stands". PRovoke Media. Retrieved August 7, 2023.
  46. ^ Nicholas, Vanessa Fuhrmans and Peter (2017-06-18). "CEOs Have Access to Trump, but Do They Have Clout?". Wall Street Journal. ISSN 0099-9660. Retrieved 2021-09-23.
  47. ^ a b Palmer, Annie (2022-03-31). "Amazon hired an influential Democratic pollster to fight Staten Island union drive". CNBC. Retrieved 2022-04-01.
  48. ^ a b c Mueller, Eleanor (April 19, 2022). "Democratic Party weighs banning its consultants from anti-union activity". Politico. Retrieved March 12, 2024.
  49. ^ Adler-Bell, Sam (2022-04-08). "Do Democrats Really Want Amazon's Workers to Win?". Intelligencer. Retrieved 2022-04-14.
  50. ^ "How to Unionize at Amazon". The New Yorker. 2022-04-07. Retrieved 2022-04-14.
  51. ^ Goldstein, Luke (February 7, 2024). "Latimer Picks Anti-Union Consultant for Bowman Challenge". American Prospect. Retrieved March 12, 2024.
  52. ^ Guerguerian, Amba (April 5, 2022). "Prominent Democratic Party Consulting Firm Flouted Federal Transparency Law While Working on Amazon Union Avoidance Campaign". The Indypendent. Retrieved 2022-04-14.
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