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{{short description|Estonian football club}}
{{Football club infobox |
{{Infobox football club |
clubname = FC TVMK |
clubname = FC TVMK |
image = [[Image:TVMK-Tallin.png|130px|Logo]] |
image = TVMK-Tallin.png |
upright = 0.6 |
fullname = Football Club '''T'''allinna '''V'''ineeri- <br>ja '''M'''ööbli'''k'''ombinaat |
alt = Logo |
fullname = Football Club '''T'''allinna '''V'''ineeri- <br/>ja '''M'''ööbli'''k'''ombinaat |
nickname = Fanera |
nickname = Fanera |
founded = 1951 |
founded = 1951 |
Line 8: Line 11:
ground = [[Kadriorg Stadium]], [[Tallinn]] |
ground = [[Kadriorg Stadium]], [[Tallinn]] |
capacity = 4,750 |
capacity = 4,750 |
chairman = {{flagicon|Estonia}} [[Pjotr Sedin]] |
chairman = Pjotr Sedin |
manager = {{flagicon|Estonia}} [[Sergei Ratnikov]] |
manager = |
mgrtitle = Head Coach |
league = |
season = [[2008 Meistriliiga|2008]] |
position = Meistriliiga, 10th |
shirtsupplier = [[Umbro]] |
shirtsupplier = [[Umbro]] |
shirtsponsors = [[Eesti Ehitus]] |
pattern_la1=_tvmk_home1|pattern_b1=_tvmk_home1|pattern_ra1=_tvmk_home_1|
pattern_la1=_tvmk_home1|pattern_b1=_tvmk_home1|pattern_ra1=_tvmk_home_1|
leftarm1=1941A5|body1=1941A5|rightarm1=1941A5|shorts1=1941A5|socks1=FFFFFF|
leftarm1=1941A5|body1=1941A5|rightarm1=1941A5|shorts1=1941A5|socks1=FFFFFF|
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}}
}}


'''FC TVMK''' is a defunct [[Estonia]]n [[Football (soccer)|football]] club. TVMK won the Estonian [[Meistriliiga]] in 2005. They are also multiple winners of the [[Estonian Cup]].
'''FC TVMK''' was an [[Estonia]]n [[Football team|football club]]. TVMK won the Estonian [[Meistriliiga]] in 2005. They are also multiple winners of the [[Estonian Cup]].


==History==
==History==
===Name History===
*'''TVMK Tallinn''' (1951–1991)
*'''TVMV Tallinn''' (1992)
*'''Tevalte-Marlekor''' (1995–1996)
*'''FC Marlekor''' (1996–1997)
*'''TVMK Tallinn''' (1997–2008)


Founded in 1951, TVMK played in regional leagues until 1986, when the club eneterd the "Jõgeva III division", winning promotion to the [[II liiga]] the same year. In 1988 TVMK reached the top flight of [[Estonian SSR Championship|1988 Estonian SSR Football Championship]], that was not directly affiliated with [[Soviet Union football league system]] where Estonia was represented by [[SK Tallinna Sport]] and [[JK Tallinna Kalev]].
Founded in 1951, TVMK played in regional leagues until 1986, when the club eneterd the "Jõgeva III division", winning promotion to the [[II liiga]] the same year.<ref>[http://www.fctvmk.ee/ajalugu.htm Fc Tvmk<!-- Bot generated title -->]</ref> TVMK won the [[Estonian SSR]] title in 1990 and the league plus cup double the following year, the last title before [[Estonia]] regained its independence. The club was renamed TVMV Tallinn for the next season. The following year the club was acquired by the Nikol company and it's generally believed that the history of the original TVMK ended at that point. The newly-created [[Nikol Tallinn]] served as a prototype for the creation of [[Lantana Tallinn]] two years later. Just to avoid any possible confusion, Nikol is usually viewed as a separate club. The future of TVMK and its history is generally linked with the acquisition of Tevalte Tallinn (''formerly "Vigri"'') by the Marlekor company in 1995, the same company that [[privatization|privatized]] ''"Tallinn's furniture and plywood factory"'' (''abbreviated simply as TVMK'' in [[Estonian language|Estonian]]) in 1993. The company's name was changed to ''"AS TVMK"'' in 1997 and the club's historic name was restored the same year.<ref>[http://www.juura.ee/artiklid.php3?cat=5&id=1208 juura.ee<!-- Bot generated title -->]</ref>
<ref>{{Cite web |url=http://www.fctvmk.ee/ajalugu.htm |title=Fc Tvmk<!-- Bot generated title --> |access-date=2007-12-25 |archive-date=2007-01-07 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20070107074508/http://www.fctvmk.ee/ajalugu.htm |url-status=dead }}</ref> TVMK won the [[Estonian SSR]]

TVMK won their first [[Meistriliiga]] title in [[2005 Meistriliiga|2005]].
TVMK won two of the final seasons of the Estonian SSR Football Championship in [[1990 Estonian SSR Football Championship|1990]] and [[1991 Estonian SSR Football Championship|1991]] subsequently becoming one of the founding members of Estonian Meistriliiga as TVMV when the independent championship was first held in [[1992 Meistriliiga|1992]], following the [[Estonian Soviet Socialist Republic#Soviet occupation of Estonia|Soviet occupation]].

Financial difficulties at TVMV parent company - the TVMV plywood-producing factory (known as TVMK for most of its history) put the club's existence at risk following the 1992 season. The club was saved by sponsorship investments from the transport company Nikol AS.<ref>{{cite web |title="Nikol" Lahtis Kolmas |url=https://dea.digar.ee/?a=d&d=spordileht19930212.2.18&srpos=1&e=-------et-25--1--txt-txIN%7ctxTI%7ctxAU%7ctxTA------------- |access-date=2024-06-11 |website=dea.digar.ee}}</ref>

Due to sponsorship reasons, TVMK played both the [[1992-93 Meistroliiga|1992-93]] and [[1993-94 Meitriliiga|1993-94]] seasons under the name of FC Nikol, securing Meistriliiga bronze medals on both occasions.

One game before the end of the [[1993-94 Meistriliiga|1993-94]] season, newly-formed [[FC Tevalte]] was disqualified from Meistriliiga on match fixing allegations.<ref>{{cite web |title=Jalgpalliliidu vägikaikavedu Tevaltega lõppenud |url=https://dea.digar.ee/?a=d&d=sonumilehtsl19961108.2.20.6&srpos=29&e=-------et-25--1--txt-txIN%7ctxTI%7ctxAU%7ctxTA------------- |access-date=2024-06-11 |website=dea.digar.ee}}</ref> Tevalte owner, Sergei Belov, filed a complaint against disqualification, but ultimately established a new club based on FC Nikol. The new club was named [[FC Lantana|FC Lantana-Marlekor]], where Marlekor was referring to the company that privatised the TVMK factory, a business with which FC TVMK was affiliated.

Despite using FC Nikol's Meistriliiga license and referencing TVMK owners Marlekor AS in their name, Lantana-Marlekor was mostly formed out of former FC Tevalte players and was coached by Sergei Belov's father, who had also coached FC Tevalte the season earlier. Most of the TVMK/Nikol players, including player-coach Vjatseslav Smirnov, left the club during this transition.<ref>{{cite web |title=Jalgpalliklubi "Lantana" ei lubanud ETV-l teha mängust ülekannet |url=https://dea.digar.ee/cgi-bin/dea?a=d&d=postrahvatoelinehaal19950728.1.1&e=-------et-25--1--txt-txIN%7ctxTI%7ctxAU%7ctxTA------------- |access-date=2024-06-11 |website=dea.digar.ee}}</ref>

In the subsequent season, following Belov's successful appeal to FIFA, the [[Estonian Football Association]] (EJL) reinstated FC Tevalte back to Meistriliiga. Since Sergei Belov was already operating his club under a new license and name, the slot regained by FC Tevalte was passed to AS Marlekor, effectively returning FC TVMK's successors to Meistriliiga. Marlekor used Tevalte's Meistriliiga license, and the team played the [[1995-96 Meistriliiga]] season as Tevalte-Marlekor. Meanwhile, [[FC Lantana|Lantana]] dropped the reference to Marlekor from their name. The return of TVMK's successors to Meistriliiga saw many former TVMK/Nikol players, including player-coach Vjatseslav Smirnov, rejoin the team.<ref>{{cite web |title=Jalgpalliklubi "Lantana" ei lubanud ETV-l teha mängust ülekannet |url=https://dea.digar.ee/cgi-bin/dea?a=d&d=postrahvatoelinehaal19950728.1.1&e=-------et-25--1--txt-txIN%7ctxTI%7ctxAU%7ctxTA------------- |access-date=2024-06-11 |website=dea.digar.ee}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |title=Lantana käristas vahet |url=https://dea.digar.ee/?a=d&d=eestipaevaleht19960506.2.15.19&e=-------et-25--1--txt-txIN%7ctxTI%7ctxAU%7ctxTA------------- |access-date=2024-06-11 |website=dea.digar.ee}}</ref>

Tevalte-Marlekor finished the 1995–96 season in third place, level on point with [[FC Flora]] and six point behind [[FC Lantana]]. The following season Tevalte was dropped from the club's name and the team continued under the name of Marlekor.

Ahead of the [[1997-98 Meistriliiga|1997-98 season]], the club regained its historic name, FC TVMK. TVMK achieved limited success between 1997 and 1999, finishing either fifth or sixth in Meistriliiga. It was not until [[2000 Meistriliiga|2000]] that TVMK secured Meistriliiga bronze medals. Subsequently, TVMK consistently won either silver or bronze during the five Meistriliiga seasons between 2000 and 2004, culminating in their first and last Meistriliiga championship in [[2005 Meistriliiga|2005]].


===After the title===
===After the title===
{{update section|date=June 2020}}
After winning the title a year before, TVMK lost several key players to other clubs in the pre-season. Club top scorers [[Ingemar Teever]] and [[Tarmo Neemelo]] left to [[Allsvenskan|Sweden]] (although the latter would later return on loan, after a troubled start abroad), [[Maksim Smirnov]] and Deniss Malov left for rivals [[FC Levadia]], [[Egidijus Juška]] returned to Lithuania. [[Vyacheslav Bulavin]] continued as the head coach, but was sacked in mid-season, with the former Russia international [[Sergei Yuran]] taking over. The fortunes didn't change much though, and the highlights of the season were winning the [[Estonian Cup]] and [[Estonian Super Cup]], as the club finished only fourth in the league. The following season Yuran left for [[Shinnik Yaroslavl]]. [[Vjatšeslav Smirnov]] took over and led the team to a third-place finish in the league. After the [[2007 Meistriliiga|2007 season]] [[Pjotr Sedin]], the chairman, announced that the club is currently considering a possibility of giving up their professional status, because of financial difficulties.
After winning the title TVMK lost several key players to other clubs in the pre-season. Club top scorers [[Ingemar Teever]] and [[Tarmo Neemelo]] left to [[Allsvenskan|Sweden]] (although the latter would later return on loan, after a troubled start abroad), [[Maksim Smirnov]] and Deniss Malov left for rivals [[FC Levadia]], [[Egidijus Juška]] returned to Lithuania. [[Vyacheslav Bulavin]] continued as the head coach, but was sacked in mid-season, with the former Russia international [[Sergei Yuran]] taking over. The fortunes didn't change much though, and the highlights of the season were winning the [[Estonian Cup]] and [[Estonian Super Cup]], as the club finished only fourth in the league. The following season Yuran left for [[Shinnik Yaroslavl]]. [[Vjatšeslav Smirnov]] took over and led the team to a third-place finish in the league. After the [[2007 Meistriliiga|2007 season]] [[Pjotr Sedin]], the chairman, announced that the club is currently considering a possibility of giving up their professional status, because of financial difficulties.


FC TVMK licence was revoked following the 2007 season.
==Achievements==
*'''[[Meistriliiga]]''': (1)
[[2005 Meistriliiga|2005]]


===Name History===
*'''[[Estonian Cup]]''': (2)
*'''TVMK''' (1951–1991)
2002–03, 2005–06
*'''TVMV''' (1991)
*'''FC Nikol''' (1992–1994)
*'''Tevalte-Marlekor''' (1995–1996)
*'''FC Marlekor''' (1996–1997)
*'''TVMK''' (1997–2008)


==Achievements==
*'''[[Estonian SuperCup]]''': (2)
*'''[[Meistriliiga]]'''
2005, 2006
**Champions (1): [[2005 Meistriliiga|2005]]
*'''[[Estonian Cup]]'''
**Winners (2): 2002–03, 2005–06
*'''[[Estonian SuperCup]]'''
**Winners (2): 2005, 2006


==FC TVMK in Estonian Football==
==FC TVMK in Estonian Football==
Line 56: Line 72:
DateFormat = dd/mm/yyyy
DateFormat = dd/mm/yyyy
Period = from:01/01/1995 till:01/07/2008
Period = from:01/01/1995 till:01/07/2008
ScaleMajor = unit:year increment:1 start:1995
ScaleMajor = unit:year increment:1 start:1995
Colors =
Colors =
id:bl1 value:rgb(0.5,0.8,0.5)
id:bl1 value:rgb(0.5,0.8,0.5)
id:bl2 value:rgb(0.9,0.9,0.3)
id:bl2 value:rgb(0.9,0.9,0.3)
id:rs value:rgb(0.8,0.6,0.6)
id:rs value:rgb(0.8,0.6,0.6)
id:rn value:rgb(0.9,0.1,0.1)
id:rn value:rgb(0.9,0.1,0.1)


PlotData=
PlotData=
bar:Position width:15 color:white align:center
bar:Position width:15 color:white align:center


from:01/07/1995 till:01/07/1996 shift:(0,-4) text:3
from:01/07/1995 till:01/07/1996 shift:(0,-4) text:5
from:01/07/1996 till:01/07/1997 shift:(0,-4) text:5
from:01/07/1996 till:01/07/1997 shift:(0,-4) text:5
from:01/07/1997 till:01/07/1998 shift:(0,-4) text:6 – 6
from:01/07/1997 till:01/07/1998 shift:(0,-4) text:6&nbsp;– 6
from:01/07/1998 till:01/07/1999 shift:(0,-4) text: 5
from:01/07/1998 till:01/07/1999 shift:(0,-4) text: 5
from:01/07/1999 till:01/07/2000 shift:(0,-4) text:3
from:01/07/1999 till:01/07/2000 shift:(0,-4) text:3
Line 80: Line 95:
from:01/07/2006 till:01/07/2007 shift:(0,-4) text:3
from:01/07/2006 till:01/07/2007 shift:(0,-4) text:3
from:01/07/2007 till:01/07/2008 shift:(0,-4) text:10
from:01/07/2007 till:01/07/2008 shift:(0,-4) text:10



from:01/07/1995 till:01/07/2008 color:bl1 shift:(0,13) text: "[[Estonian Meistriliiga|E s t o n i a n M e i s t r i l i i g a]]"
from:01/07/1995 till:01/07/2008 color:bl1 shift:(0,13) text: "[[Estonian Meistriliiga|E s t o n i a n M e i s t r i l i i g a]]"



</timeline>
</timeline>

''<sup>1</sup> As Tevalte/Marlekor Tallinn''<br>
''<sup>2</sup> As Marlekor Tallinn''


==UEFA club competition results==
==UEFA club competition results==
:''As of August 1, 2008:''
{{Updated|1 August 2008}}
{| class="wikitable" align="center"
{| class="wikitable" align="center"
|-
|-
Line 119: Line 129:
|-
|-
| [[UEFA Cup Winners' Cup]]
| [[UEFA Cup Winners' Cup]]
| 2
| 0
| 0
| 0
| 0
| 0
| 2
| 0
| 1
| 0
| 8
| 0
|-
|-
| [[UEFA Intertoto Cup]]
| [[UEFA Intertoto Cup]]
Line 135: Line 145:
|-
|-
| '''Total'''
| '''Total'''
| 16
| 18
| 0
| 0
| 4
| 4
| 14
| 12
| 12
| 11
| 46
| 38
|-
|-
|}
|}
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! Country
! Country
! Club
! Club
! Score
! Home
! Away
! {{Tooltip|[[Playoff format#Total points series (aggregate)|Agg.]]}}
|-
|[[1993–94 European Cup Winners' Cup|1993/94]]
|[[Cup Winners' Cup]]
| 1Q
|{{flagicon|Norway}}
|[[Lillestrøm SK]]
|0–4
|1–4
|1–8
|-
|-
|[[UEFA Intertoto Cup 2001|2001]]
|[[UEFA Intertoto Cup 2001|2001]]
Line 158: Line 179:
|{{flagicon|Israel}}
|{{flagicon|Israel}}
|[[Hapoel Haifa]]
|[[Hapoel Haifa]]
|0–2, 0–3
|0–3
|0–2
|0–5
|-
|-
|[[UEFA Cup 2002-03|2002/03]]
|[[UEFA Cup 2002-03|2002/03]]
Line 165: Line 188:
|{{flagicon|Georgia}}
|{{flagicon|Georgia}}
|[[FC Dinamo Tbilisi|Dinamo Tbilisi]]
|[[FC Dinamo Tbilisi|Dinamo Tbilisi]]
|1–4, 0–1
|0–1
|1–4
|1–5
|-
|-
|[[UEFA Cup 2003-04|2003/04]]
|[[UEFA Cup 2003-04|2003/04]]
Line 172: Line 197:
|{{flagicon|Denmark}}
|{{flagicon|Denmark}}
|[[Odense BK]]
|[[Odense BK]]
|1–1, 0–3
|0–3
|1–1
|1–4
|-
|-
|[[UEFA Cup 2004-05|2004/05]]
|[[UEFA Cup 2004-05|2004/05]]
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|{{flagicon|Iceland}}
|{{flagicon|Iceland}}
|[[ÍA Akranes]]
|[[ÍA Akranes]]
|2–4, 1–2
|1–2
|2–4
|3–6
|-
|-
|[[UEFA Cup 2005-06|2005/06]]
|[[UEFA Cup 2005-06|2005/06]]
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|{{flagicon|Finland}}
|{{flagicon|Finland}}
|[[MyPa]]
|[[MyPa]]
|1–1, 0–1
|1–1
|0–1
|1–2
|-
|-
|[[UEFA Champions League 2006-07|2006/07]]
|[[UEFA Champions League 2006-07|2006/07]]
Line 193: Line 224:
|{{Flagicon|Iceland}}
|{{Flagicon|Iceland}}
|[[FH Hafnarfjörður]]
|[[FH Hafnarfjörður]]
|2–3, 1–1
|2–3
|1–1
|3–4
|-
|-
|[[UEFA Intertoto Cup 2007|2007]]
|[[UEFA Intertoto Cup 2007|2007]]
Line 200: Line 233:
|{{Flagicon|Finland}}
|{{Flagicon|Finland}}
|[[FC Honka]]
|[[FC Honka]]
|0–0, 2–4
|2–4
|0–0
|2–4
|-
|-
|[[UEFA Cup 2008-09|2008/09]]
|[[UEFA Cup 2008-09|2008/09]]
Line 207: Line 242:
|{{flagicon|Denmark}}
|{{flagicon|Denmark}}
|[[FC Nordsjælland]]
|[[FC Nordsjælland]]
|0–3, 0–5
|0–3
|0–5
|0–8
|}
|}

==Squad in the middle of 2008==
: ''As of October 18, 2008.<ref>{{cite web

| url=http://www.fctvmk.ee/meeskond_2007.htm
| title=FC TVMK Squad 2008
| work=TVMK.ee
| accessdate=2008-02-13
}}</ref>

{{Fs start}}
{{Fs player | no=1 | nat=Estonia | pos=GK | name= [[Vitali Teleš]]}}
{{Fs player | no=2 | nat=Russia | pos=DF | name= [[Ilja Kisel]]}}
{{Fs player | no=3 | nat=Estonia | pos=DF | name= [[Aleksandr Volodin]]}}
{{Fs player | no=4 | nat=Estonia | pos=DF | name= [[Vitali Krõlov]]}}
{{Fs player | no=5 | nat=Estonia | pos=DF | name= [[Dmitri Makarevitš]]}}
{{Fs player | no=6 | nat=Estonia | pos=DF | name= [[Erko Saviauk]]}}
{{Fs player | no=7 | nat=Estonia | pos=FW | name= [[Artjom Dmitrijev]]}}
{{Fs player | no=8 | nat=Estonia | pos=MF | name= [[Andrei Borissov]] |other=[[Captain (association football)|captain]]}}
{{Fs player | no=9 | nat=Estonia | pos=FW | name= [[Sergei Jegorov]]}}
{{Fs player | no=10 | nat=Estonia | pos=MF | name= [[Daniil Ratnikov]]}}
{{Fs player | no=11 | nat=Estonia | pos=MF | name= [[Andrei Antonov]]}}
{{Fs player | no=12 | nat=Estonia | pos=MF | name= Nikolai Mašitšev}}
{{Fs mid}}
{{Fs player | no=15 | nat=Estonia | pos=DF | name= [[Eduard Sarajev]]}}
{{Fs player | no=16 | nat=Estonia | pos=MF | name= [[Markus Jürgenson]]}}
{{Fs player | no=17 | nat=Estonia | pos=MF | name= [[Maksim Paponov]]}}
{{Fs player | no=19 | nat=Estonia | pos=FW | name= [[Priidu Ahven]]}}
{{Fs player | no=20 | nat=Estonia | pos=MF | name= [[Aivar Anniste]]}}
{{Fs player | no=23 | nat=Estonia | pos=FW | name= [[Vladislav Gussev]]}}
{{Fs player | no=24 | nat=Estonia | pos=MF | name= [[Eduard Ratnikov]]}}
{{Fs player | no=25 | nat=Estonia | pos=FW | name= [[Aleksandr Kulatšenko]]}}
{{Fs player | no=29 | nat=Estonia | pos=MF | name= [[Sergei Terehhov]]}}
{{Fs player | no=89 | nat=Estonia | pos=GK | name= [[Daniil Savitski]]}}
{{Fs player | no=–– | nat=Estonia | pos=DF | name= [[Henri Külm]]}}
{{Fs player | no=–– | nat=Estonia | pos=GK | name= [[Kirill Andrejev]]}}
{{Fs end}}

===Players out on loan===
{{Fs start}}
{{Fs player | no=–– | nat=Estonia | pos=MF | name=[[Rasmus Tomson]] | other=on loan to [[JK Maag Tammeka]]}}
{{Fs blank column}}
{{Fs end}}

===Transfers summer 2008===
{| border="0" align="left" width="100%"
|valign="top" width="50%"|
;In:
|valign="top" width="50%"|
;Out:
|}
{{-}}
{{Fs start}}
{{Fs player | no=24 | nat=Estonia | pos=MF | name=[[Eduard Ratnikov]] | other=from [[FC Irtysh Pavlodar]]}}
{{Fs mid}}
{{Fs player | no=2 | nat=Latvia | pos=DF | name=Vladislavs Gabovs | other=to [[FK Daugava Rīga]]}}
{{Fs player | no=16 | nat=Estonia | pos=GK | name=[[Ilja Kassjantšuk]] | other=to [[FC Ajax Lasnamäe]], previously on loan}}
{{Fs player | no=18 | nat=Estonia | pos=FW | name=[[Oliver Konsa]] | other=to [[FC Flora]]}}
{{Fs player | no=19 | nat=Estonia | pos=FW | name=[[Aleksei Belov]] | other=to [[Arminia Bielefeld]]}}
{{Fs end}}

===Reserves===
{{dablink|See [[FC TVMK II Tallinn]].}}

== Notable former players ==
* {{flagicon|Estonia}} [[Oleg Andrejev]]
* {{flagicon|Estonia}} [[Aivar Anniste]]
* {{flagicon|Estonia}} [[Andrei Borissov]]
* {{flagicon|Estonia}} [[Aleksandr Dmitrijev]]
* {{flagicon|Latvia}} [[Viktors Dobrecovs]]
* {{flagicon|Estonia}} [[Maksim Gruznov]]
* {{flagicon|Estonia}} [[Vladislav Gussev]]
* {{flagicon|Estonia}} [[Kert Haavistu]]
* {{flagicon|Lithuania}} [[Egidijus Juška]]
* {{flagicon|Estonia}} [[Toomas Kallaste]]
* {{flagicon|Estonia}} [[Oliver Konsa]]
* {{flagicon|Estonia}} [[Andrei Krasnopjorov]]
* {{flagicon|Estonia}} [[Andrei Krõlov]]
* {{flagicon|Estonia}} [[Liivo Leetma]]
* {{flagicon|Estonia}} [[Tarmo Neemelo]]
* {{flagicon|Lithuania}} [[Arunas Pukelevicius]]
* {{flagicon|Estonia}} [[Eduard Ratnikov]]
* {{flagicon|Estonia}} [[Erko Saviauk]]
* {{flagicon|Estonia}} [[Maksim Smirnov]]
* {{flagicon|Estonia}} [[Andrei Stepanov (footballer)|Andrei Stepanov]]
* {{flagicon|Estonia}} [[Ingemar Teever]]
* {{flagicon|Estonia}} [[Sergei Terehhov]]
* {{flagicon|Estonia}} [[Sergei Zenjov]]

''See also: {{cl|FC TVMK players}}''

==Notable former coaches==
*{{flagicon|Russia}} [[Sergei Yuran]]
*{{flagicon|Russia}} [[Vyacheslav Bulavin]]


==References==
==References==
{{reflist}}
{{Reflist}}


==External links==
*[http://joonas.kiik.ee/tvmk/index.htm Official website] {{et icon}}

{{2008 Baltic League}}
{{Football in Estonia}}
{{Football in Estonia}}
{{Meistriliiga}}


[[Category:Defunct Estonian football clubs|TVMK Tallinn]]
[[Category:FC TVMK| ]]
[[Category:FC TVMK|TVMK Tallinn]]
[[Category:Defunct football clubs in Estonia|TVMK Tallinn]]
[[Category:Association football clubs established in 1951]]
[[Category:Association football clubs established in 1951]]
[[Category:Meistriliiga clubs]]
[[Category:Meistriliiga clubs|TVMK]]
[[Category:Football clubs in Tallinn|TVMK]]

[[Category:1951 establishments in Estonia]]
[[az:TVMK (futbol klubu, Tallin)]]
[[Category:2008 disestablishments in Estonia]]
[[ca:FC TVMK Tallinn]]
[[Category:Association football clubs disestablished in 2008]]
[[cs:FC TVMK Tallinn]]
[[de:FC TVMK Tallinn]]
[[et:FC TVMK]]
[[es:FC TVMK Tallinn]]
[[fr:FC TVMK Tallinn]]
[[ko:FC TVMK 탈린]]
[[id:FC TVMK Tallinn]]
[[it:Football Club Tallinna Vineeri- ja Mööblikombinaat]]
[[lt:FC TVMK Tallinn]]
[[nl:FC TVMK Tallinn]]
[[ja:FC TVMKタリン]]
[[pl:TVMK Tallinn]]
[[pt:FC TVMK Tallinn]]
[[ru:ТФМК (футбольный клуб)]]
[[sk:FC TVMK Tallinn]]
[[fi:FC TVMK]]
[[sv:FC TVMK]]
[[zh:TVMK塔林足球俱乐部]]

Latest revision as of 10:41, 19 September 2024

FC TVMK
Logo
Full nameFootball Club Tallinna Vineeri-
ja Mööblikombinaat
Nickname(s)Fanera
Founded1951
Dissolved2008
GroundKadriorg Stadium, Tallinn
Capacity4,750
ChairmanPjotr Sedin

FC TVMK was an Estonian football club. TVMK won the Estonian Meistriliiga in 2005. They are also multiple winners of the Estonian Cup.

History

[edit]

Founded in 1951, TVMK played in regional leagues until 1986, when the club eneterd the "Jõgeva III division", winning promotion to the II liiga the same year. In 1988 TVMK reached the top flight of 1988 Estonian SSR Football Championship, that was not directly affiliated with Soviet Union football league system where Estonia was represented by SK Tallinna Sport and JK Tallinna Kalev. [1] TVMK won the Estonian SSR

TVMK won two of the final seasons of the Estonian SSR Football Championship in 1990 and 1991 subsequently becoming one of the founding members of Estonian Meistriliiga as TVMV when the independent championship was first held in 1992, following the Soviet occupation.

Financial difficulties at TVMV parent company - the TVMV plywood-producing factory (known as TVMK for most of its history) put the club's existence at risk following the 1992 season. The club was saved by sponsorship investments from the transport company Nikol AS.[2]

Due to sponsorship reasons, TVMK played both the 1992-93 and 1993-94 seasons under the name of FC Nikol, securing Meistriliiga bronze medals on both occasions.

One game before the end of the 1993-94 season, newly-formed FC Tevalte was disqualified from Meistriliiga on match fixing allegations.[3] Tevalte owner, Sergei Belov, filed a complaint against disqualification, but ultimately established a new club based on FC Nikol. The new club was named FC Lantana-Marlekor, where Marlekor was referring to the company that privatised the TVMK factory, a business with which FC TVMK was affiliated.

Despite using FC Nikol's Meistriliiga license and referencing TVMK owners Marlekor AS in their name, Lantana-Marlekor was mostly formed out of former FC Tevalte players and was coached by Sergei Belov's father, who had also coached FC Tevalte the season earlier. Most of the TVMK/Nikol players, including player-coach Vjatseslav Smirnov, left the club during this transition.[4]

In the subsequent season, following Belov's successful appeal to FIFA, the Estonian Football Association (EJL) reinstated FC Tevalte back to Meistriliiga. Since Sergei Belov was already operating his club under a new license and name, the slot regained by FC Tevalte was passed to AS Marlekor, effectively returning FC TVMK's successors to Meistriliiga. Marlekor used Tevalte's Meistriliiga license, and the team played the 1995-96 Meistriliiga season as Tevalte-Marlekor. Meanwhile, Lantana dropped the reference to Marlekor from their name. The return of TVMK's successors to Meistriliiga saw many former TVMK/Nikol players, including player-coach Vjatseslav Smirnov, rejoin the team.[5][6]

Tevalte-Marlekor finished the 1995–96 season in third place, level on point with FC Flora and six point behind FC Lantana. The following season Tevalte was dropped from the club's name and the team continued under the name of Marlekor.

Ahead of the 1997-98 season, the club regained its historic name, FC TVMK. TVMK achieved limited success between 1997 and 1999, finishing either fifth or sixth in Meistriliiga. It was not until 2000 that TVMK secured Meistriliiga bronze medals. Subsequently, TVMK consistently won either silver or bronze during the five Meistriliiga seasons between 2000 and 2004, culminating in their first and last Meistriliiga championship in 2005.

After the title

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After winning the title TVMK lost several key players to other clubs in the pre-season. Club top scorers Ingemar Teever and Tarmo Neemelo left to Sweden (although the latter would later return on loan, after a troubled start abroad), Maksim Smirnov and Deniss Malov left for rivals FC Levadia, Egidijus Juška returned to Lithuania. Vyacheslav Bulavin continued as the head coach, but was sacked in mid-season, with the former Russia international Sergei Yuran taking over. The fortunes didn't change much though, and the highlights of the season were winning the Estonian Cup and Estonian Super Cup, as the club finished only fourth in the league. The following season Yuran left for Shinnik Yaroslavl. Vjatšeslav Smirnov took over and led the team to a third-place finish in the league. After the 2007 season Pjotr Sedin, the chairman, announced that the club is currently considering a possibility of giving up their professional status, because of financial difficulties.

FC TVMK licence was revoked following the 2007 season.

Name History

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  • TVMK (1951–1991)
  • TVMV (1991)
  • FC Nikol (1992–1994)
  • Tevalte-Marlekor (1995–1996)
  • FC Marlekor (1996–1997)
  • TVMK (1997–2008)

Achievements

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FC TVMK in Estonian Football

[edit]
Estonian Meistriliiga

UEFA club competition results

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As of 1 August 2008
Competition Matches W D L GF GA
UEFA Champions League 2 0 1 1 3 4
UEFA Cup 10 0 2 8 6 25
UEFA Cup Winners' Cup 2 0 0 2 1 8
UEFA Intertoto Cup 4 0 1 3 2 9
Total 18 0 4 14 12 46
  • 1Q = 1st Qualifying Round
Season Cup Round Country Club Home Away Agg.
1993/94 Cup Winners' Cup 1Q Norway Lillestrøm SK 0–4 1–4 1–8
2001 Intertoto Cup 1Q Israel Hapoel Haifa 0–3 0–2 0–5
2002/03 UEFA Cup 1Q Georgia (country) Dinamo Tbilisi 0–1 1–4 1–5
2003/04 UEFA Cup 1Q Denmark Odense BK 0–3 1–1 1–4
2004/05 UEFA Cup 1Q Iceland ÍA Akranes 1–2 2–4 3–6
2005/06 UEFA Cup 1Q Finland MyPa 1–1 0–1 1–2
2006/07 Champions League 1Q Iceland FH Hafnarfjörður 2–3 1–1 3–4
2007 Intertoto Cup 1R Finland FC Honka 2–4 0–0 2–4
2008/09 UEFA Cup 1Q Denmark FC Nordsjælland 0–3 0–5 0–8

References

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  1. ^ "Fc Tvmk". Archived from the original on 2007-01-07. Retrieved 2007-12-25.
  2. ^ ""Nikol" Lahtis Kolmas". dea.digar.ee. Retrieved 2024-06-11.
  3. ^ "Jalgpalliliidu vägikaikavedu Tevaltega lõppenud". dea.digar.ee. Retrieved 2024-06-11.
  4. ^ "Jalgpalliklubi "Lantana" ei lubanud ETV-l teha mängust ülekannet". dea.digar.ee. Retrieved 2024-06-11.
  5. ^ "Jalgpalliklubi "Lantana" ei lubanud ETV-l teha mängust ülekannet". dea.digar.ee. Retrieved 2024-06-11.
  6. ^ "Lantana käristas vahet". dea.digar.ee. Retrieved 2024-06-11.
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