Filho da Puta: Difference between revisions
No edit summary Tags: Reverted Mobile edit Mobile web edit |
RodRabelo7 (talk | contribs) m deprecated |
||
(36 intermediate revisions by 17 users not shown) | |||
Line 1: | Line 1: | ||
{{Use dmy dates|date=April 2023}} |
|||
{{Short description|British-bred Thoroughbred racehorse}} |
{{Short description|British-bred Thoroughbred racehorse}} |
||
Line 11: | Line 12: | ||
| sex = [[Stallion]] |
| sex = [[Stallion]] |
||
| foaled = 14 April 1812 |
| foaled = 14 April 1812 |
||
| death_date = 25 |
| death_date = 25 August 1835 (aged 23) |
||
| country = [[Great Britain]] |
| country = [[Great Britain]] |
||
| colour = [[Bay (horse)|Bay]] |
| colour = [[Bay (horse)|Bay]] |
||
| breeder = T. Hornby |
| breeder = T. Hornby |
||
| owner = Sir William Maxwell<br>T. Houldsworth |
| owner = Sir William Maxwell<br/>T. Houldsworth |
||
| trainer = |
| trainer = |
||
| record = 13: 9-3-1 |
| record = 13: 9-3-1 |
||
| earnings = £2,717<ref name="journ">{{cite journal|last=Staff|title=Plate I-Filho da Puta|journal=The Sportsman|date=May 1844|volume=10|page=311|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=EioGAAAAQAAJ&q=%22filho+da+puta%22&pg=PA310}}</ref> |
| earnings = £2,717<ref name="journ">{{cite journal|last=Staff|title=Plate I-Filho da Puta|journal=The Sportsman|date=May 1844|volume=10|page=311|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=EioGAAAAQAAJ&q=%22filho+da+puta%22&pg=PA310}}</ref> |
||
| race = [[St. Leger Stakes]] (1815)<br>Doncaster Club Stakes (1815)<br>Richmond Cup (1815)<br>[[Doncaster Cup|Doncaster Gold Cup]] (1816)<br>Dundas Stakes (1816) |
| race = [[St. Leger Stakes]] (1815)<br/>Doncaster Club Stakes (1815)<br/>Richmond Cup (1815)<br/>[[Doncaster Cup|Doncaster Gold Cup]] (1816)<br/>Dundas Stakes (1816) |
||
| awards = [[Leading sire in Great Britain and Ireland]] (1828) |
| awards = [[Leading sire in Great Britain and Ireland]] (1828) |
||
| honours = |
| honours = |
||
Line 25: | Line 26: | ||
}} |
}} |
||
'''Filho da Puta''' (14 April 1812 – 25 August 1835) was a [[Great Britain|British]] [[Thoroughbred]] [[Horse racing|racehorse]]. He won nine of his 12 races including the [[St. Leger Stakes]] and [[Doncaster Cup|Doncaster Gold Cup]]. He also sired St. Leger winner [[Birmingham (horse)|Birmingham]] and was the [[leading sire in Great Britain and Ireland]] in 1828. He was owned by Sir William Maxwell and later T. Houldsworth. His name means "[[ |
'''Filho da Puta''' ({{IPA|pt|ˈfiʎu ðɐ ˈputɐ|lang}}, 14 April 1812 – 25 August 1835) was a [[Great Britain|British]] [[Thoroughbred]] [[Horse racing|racehorse]]. He won nine of his 12 races including the [[St. Leger Stakes]] and [[Doncaster Cup|Doncaster Gold Cup]]. He also sired St. Leger winner [[Birmingham (horse)|Birmingham]] and was the [[leading sire in Great Britain and Ireland]] in 1828. He was owned by Sir William Maxwell and later T. Houldsworth. His name means "[[son of a bitch]]" in [[Portuguese language|Portuguese]].<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=yg4nsr52tZE|title=Mourinho calls Dani Alves a "Filho Da Puta" (son of a bitch)|last=greenmanyoyo|date=3 March 2013|via=YouTube}}</ref> |
||
The name "Filho da Puta" originated from the irritation of Sir William Barnett, owner of the [[Stud farm|Haras]] where the animal was born, who, when the [[foal]] was born, |
The name "Filho da Puta" originated from the irritation of Sir William Barnett, owner of the [[Stud farm|Haras]] where the animal was born, who, when the [[foal]] was born, had learned that his wife had been disloyal. Sir William, who had lived in [[Portugal]] and knew the [[Portuguese language]] well, in a fit of anger gave this name to the future champion.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://jornalggn.com.br/news/the-unusual-name-of-a-horse-champion|title=The unusual name of a champion horse|last=Garcia|first=Eduardo|date=6 February 2014|publisher=GGN|accessdate=9 June 2017}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.horseworldbrasil.com.br/pages/artigos_3.html|title=Curiosities|accessdate=27 December 2017|work=www.horseworldbrasil.com.br|archive-date=13 February 2017|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170213080756/http://horseworldbrasil.com.br/pages/artigos_3.html|url-status=dead}}</ref> |
||
Filho da Puta was painted in oil on canvas by a famous English painter named [[John Frederick Herring]] in 1815. He is exhibited at the ''Doncaster Museum Service ''([[England]]).<ref>{{cite journal|title=Horses of the South-Sale of Horses {{!}} A horse called Filho da Puta|url=http://www.cavalosdosul.com.br/artigo/um-cavalo-filho-da-puta|journal = Cavalos do Sul}}</ref> The painting measures 34.5 x 45 cm and was purchased by the museum in 1958. <ref> {{cite web|url= |
Filho da Puta was painted in oil on canvas by a famous English painter named [[John Frederick Herring]] in 1815. He is exhibited at the ''Doncaster Museum Service ''([[England]]).<ref>{{cite journal|title=Horses of the South-Sale of Horses {{!}} A horse called Filho da Puta|url=http://www.cavalosdosul.com.br/artigo/um-cavalo-filho-da-puta|journal = Cavalos do Sul}}</ref> The painting measures 34.5 x 45 cm and was purchased by the museum in 1958. <ref> {{cite web|url=https://artuk.org/discover/artworks/filho-da-puta-69230|title=Son of a bitch {{!}} Art UK|accessdate = 27 December 2017|work=artuk.org|language=en}}</ref> |
||
==Background== |
==Background== |
||
Filho da Puta was a [[Bay (horse)|bay]] horse<ref name="stud"/> with a white [[Horse markings|snip]] and a star foaled on 14 April 1812<ref name="taunton">{{cite book|last=Taunton|first=Thomas Henry|title= |
Filho da Puta was a [[Bay (horse)|bay]] horse<ref name="stud"/> with a white [[Horse markings|snip]] and a star foaled on 14 April 1812<ref name="taunton">{{cite book|last=Taunton|first=Thomas Henry|title=Portraits of celebrated racehorses of the past and present, Volume 2|year=1887|publisher=Marston and Low|location=London|page=127|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=9L8GAAAAYAAJ&q=%22Filho%20da%20Puta%22&pg=PA127}}</ref> and bred by T. Hornby.<ref name="journ"/> He was sired by [[Haphazard (horse)|Haphazard]], who won three [[Great Subscription Purse]]s. As a stallion Haphazard also produced [[2000 Guineas]] winners [[Antar (horse)|Antar]] and [[Reginald (horse)|Reginald]], [[1000 Guineas]] winner [[Rowena (horse)|Rowena]] and [[Doncaster Cup]] winner Figaro.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.bloodlines.net/TB/Bios2/Bios-H/Haphazard.htm|title=Haphazard|publisher=Bloodlines.net |access-date=11 February 2013}}</ref> Filho da Puta's [[Mare|dam]] was Mrs Barnet, a daughter of [[Waxy (horse)|Waxy]].<ref name="stud"/> He was purchased by Sir William Maxwell as a [[foal]].<ref name="journ"/> |
||
==Racing career== |
==Racing career== |
||
===1814: Two-year-old season=== |
===1814: Two-year-old season=== |
||
Filho da Puta started his racing career on 21 June 1814 by [[Walkover|walking over]] for the Tyro Stakes at Newcastle.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://babel.hathitrust.org/cgi/pt?id=nyp.33433066590799;view=1up;seq=117;start=1;size=100;page=root;orient=0;num=57 |
Filho da Puta started his racing career on 21 June 1814 by [[Walkover|walking over]] for the Tyro Stakes at Newcastle.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://babel.hathitrust.org/cgi/pt?id=nyp.33433066590799;view=1up;seq=117;start=1;size=100;page=root;orient=0;num=57|title=Racing calendar. 1814|publisher=Babel.hathitrust.org |access-date=11 February 2013}}</ref> In September he beat Agapanthus and a filly by Clinker to win a Sweepstakes of 20 [[Guinea (coin)|guineas]] each over the last mile of the [[Pontefract Racecourse|Pontefract course]].<ref>{{cite web|url=http://babel.hathitrust.org/cgi/pt?id=nyp.33433066590799;view=1up;seq=188;start=1;size=100;page=root;orient=0;num=128|title=Racing calendar. 1814|publisher=Babel.hathitrust.org |access-date=11 February 2013}}</ref> These were his only two races as a two-year-old. |
||
===1815: Three-year-old season=== |
===1815: Three-year-old season=== |
||
Filho da Puta returned to the track as a three-year-old at the end of March, when he won a Sweepstakes of 100 guineas each at [[Catterick Bridge Racecourse|Catterick Bridge]]. Restoration finished second and a filly by Shuttle was last of the three runners in the one and half mile race.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://babel.hathitrust.org/cgi/pt?id=nyp.33433066590781;page=root;seq=62;view=1up;size=100;orient=0;num=2 |
Filho da Puta returned to the track as a three-year-old at the end of March, when he won a Sweepstakes of 100 guineas each at [[Catterick Bridge Racecourse|Catterick Bridge]]. Restoration finished second and a filly by Shuttle was last of the three runners in the one and half mile race.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://babel.hathitrust.org/cgi/pt?id=nyp.33433066590781;page=root;seq=62;view=1up;size=100;orient=0;num=2|title=Racing calendar. 1815|publisher=Babel.hathitrust.org |access-date=11 February 2013}}</ref> In the Autumn he won the [[St. Leger Stakes]] at [[Doncaster Racecourse]], beating fourteen rivals. [[William Fitzwilliam, 4th Earl Fitzwilliam|Earl Fitzwilliam]]'s Orville colt finished second, with Fulford third and Shepherd fourth.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://babel.hathitrust.org/cgi/pt?id=nyp.33433066590781;page=root;seq=191;view=1up;size=100;orient=0;num=131|title=Racing calendar. 1815|publisher=Babel.hathitrust.org |access-date=11 February 2013}}</ref> Three days later he beat two opponents to win the Doncaster Club Stakes over two miles.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://babel.hathitrust.org/cgi/pt?id=nyp.33433066590781;page=root;seq=195;view=1up;size=100;orient=0;num=135|title=Racing calendar. 1815|publisher=Babel.hathitrust.org |access-date=11 February 2013}}</ref> He was then bought for 3,000 guineas<ref name="Mortimer">{{cite book|last1=Mortimer|first1=Roger|last2=Onslow|first2=Richard|last3=Willett|first3=Peter|title=Biographical Encyclopedia of British Flat Racing|publisher=Macdonald and Jane’s|year=1978|isbn=0-354-08536-0}}</ref> by T. Houldsworth and in his final race of the season he won the four-mile Richmond Cup. He beat [[Doctor Syntax (horse)|Doctor Syntax]] into second place, with the Luck's All [[gelding]] finishing third of the ten runners. Filho da Puta had started the race as the 1/3 favourite.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://babel.hathitrust.org/cgi/pt?id=nyp.33433066590781;page=root;seq=212;view=1up;size=100;orient=0;num=152|title=Racing calendar. 1815|publisher=Babel.hathitrust.org |access-date=11 February 2013}}</ref> |
||
===1816: Four-year-old season=== |
===1816: Four-year-old season=== |
||
In April Filho da Puta was beaten for the first time in his career when he lost to Sir Joshua in a 1000 guineas [[match race]] over one mile at [[Newmarket Racecourse|Newmarket]].<ref>{{cite web|url=http://babel.hathitrust.org/cgi/pt?id=nyp.33433066590773;view=1up;seq=59;start=1;size=100;page=root;orient=0;num=5 |
In April Filho da Puta was beaten for the first time in his career when he lost to Sir Joshua in a 1000 guineas [[match race]] over one mile at [[Newmarket Racecourse|Newmarket]].<ref>{{cite web|url=http://babel.hathitrust.org/cgi/pt?id=nyp.33433066590773;view=1up;seq=59;start=1;size=100;page=root;orient=0;num=5|title=Racing calendar. 1816|publisher=Babel.hathitrust.org |access-date=11 February 2013}}</ref> In the summer he was beaten by Doctor Syntax in the Preston Gold Cup, before returning to Doncaster in October, where he four horses in a Sweepstakes of 50 guineas each over the St. Leger course.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://babel.hathitrust.org/cgi/pt?id=nyp.33433066590773;view=1up;seq=186;start=1;size=100;page=root;orient=0;num=134|title=Racing calendar. 1816|publisher=Babel.hathitrust.org |access-date=11 February 2013}}</ref> Later in the day he started as the odds-on favourite for the [[Doncaster Cup|Gold Cup]] over four miles. He won the race from Leopold.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://babel.hathitrust.org/cgi/pt?id=nyp.33433066590773;view=1up;seq=187;start=1;size=100;page=root;orient=0;num=135|title=Racing calendar. 1816|publisher=Babel.hathitrust.org |access-date=11 February 2013}}</ref> At Richmond he beat Rasping and Clinkerina to win the Dundas Stakes.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://babel.hathitrust.org/cgi/pt?id=nyp.33433066590773;view=1up;seq=203;start=1;size=100;page=root;orient=0;num=151|title=Racing calendar. 1816|publisher=Babel.hathitrust.org |access-date=11 February 2013}}</ref> Later in the day he could only finish third behind Leopold and [[The Duchess (horse)|The Duchess]] in the Gold Cup.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://babel.hathitrust.org/cgi/pt?id=nyp.33433066590773;view=1up;seq=204;start=1;size=100;page=root;orient=0;num=152|title=Racing calendar. 1816|publisher=Babel.hathitrust.org |access-date=11 February 2013}}</ref> |
||
===1817-18: Injury and final race=== |
===1817-18: Injury and final race=== |
||
Filho da Puta never raced in 1817 due to a leg injury, but he was kept in training.<ref name="journ"/> His final race came in 1818 when after starting as the heavy favourite, he was beaten by Cerberus in a match race over two miles at [[York Racecourse|York]]. After York he was retired to [[Stud farm|stud]].<ref>{{cite web|url=http://babel.hathitrust.org/cgi/pt?id=nyp.33433066591250;view=1up;seq=142;start=1;size=10;page=search;num=90 |
Filho da Puta never raced in 1817 due to a leg injury, but he was kept in training.<ref name="journ"/> His final race came in 1818 when after starting as the heavy favourite, he was beaten by Cerberus in a match race over two miles at [[York Racecourse|York]]. After York he was retired to [[Stud farm|stud]].<ref>{{cite web|url=http://babel.hathitrust.org/cgi/pt?id=nyp.33433066591250;view=1up;seq=142;start=1;size=10;page=search;num=90|title=Racing calendar. 1818|publisher=Babel.hathitrust.org |access-date=13 February 2013}}</ref> |
||
==Stud career== |
==Stud career== |
||
Filho da Puta initially stood at [[Farnsfield]] in [[Nottinghamshire]] for Houldsworth at a fee of 10 guineas and half a guinea for the [[Groom (profession)|groom]].<ref>{{cite web|url=http://babel.hathitrust.org/cgi/pt?id=nyp.33433066591250;view=1up;seq=481;start=1;size=10;page=search;num=429 |
Filho da Puta initially stood at [[Farnsfield]] in [[Nottinghamshire]] for Houldsworth at a fee of 10 guineas and half a guinea for the [[Groom (profession)|groom]].<ref>{{cite web|url=http://babel.hathitrust.org/cgi/pt?id=nyp.33433066591250;view=1up;seq=481;start=1;size=10;page=search;num=429|title=Racing calendar. 1818|publisher=Babel.hathitrust.org |access-date=13 February 2013}}</ref> He became a successful stallion and was the [[leading sire in Great Britain and Ireland]] in 1828. His son [[Birmingham (horse)|Birmingham]] won the St. Leger in 1830.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.bloodlines.net/TB/Studbook/EarlyEF.htm|title=Early Studbook|publisher=Bloodlines.net |access-date=11 February 2013}}</ref> He died at Rock Hill Paddocks near [[Mansfield]] on 25 August 1835.<ref name="taunton" /> |
||
⚫ | |||
⚫ | |||
⚫ | *'''Filho da Puta'''<!--b. 1812--><ref name="Byerley Turk Line">{{Cite web|url=http://www.tbheritage.com/HistoricSires/SireLineschts/SireLineBT.html|title=Byerley Turk Line|website=www.tbheritage.com}}</ref><ref name="Highflyer Sire Line">{{Cite web|url=http://www.bloodlines.net/TB/Sirelines/Highflyer.htm|title=Highflyer Sire Line|website=www.bloodlines.net}}</ref><ref>[https://www.bloodlines.net/TB/Bios2/Bios-H/Haphazard.htm Biography: Haphazard]</ref> |
||
⚫ | |||
⚫ | |||
⚫ | |||
⚫ | |||
⚫ | |||
⚫ | ***[[Denmark (horse)|Denmark]]<!--b. 1839--><ref>{{Cite web|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=2d03AQAAIAAJ&dq=gaines+Denmark+Saddlebred&pg=PA64|title=Bureau of Animal Industry|date=20 May 1903|via=Google Books}}</ref><ref>[http://justtherighthorse.com/about.htm Just the right horse: about]</ref> |
||
****[[Gaines' Denmark]]<!--b. 1851--><ref>[https://books.google.com/books?id=CdJg3qXssWYC&dq=gaines+Denmark+Saddlebred&pg=PA24 American Saddlebred]</ref><ref>[https://www.pressreader.com/usa/equus/20230403/281964611961836 Gaines' Denmark sons and grandsons]</ref> |
|||
⚫ | |||
⚫ | |||
⚫ | |||
*****Lail's Denmark Chief<!--b. 1865--> |
|||
*****Sumpter Denmark<!--b. 1865--> |
|||
****Muir's Denmark<!--b. 1852--> |
|||
⚫ | |||
⚫ | |||
**Philip<!--b. 1828--> |
|||
**Colwick<!--b. 1828--> |
|||
⚫ | |||
****Saint Germain<!--b. 1847--> |
|||
⚫ | |||
==Pedigree== |
==Pedigree== |
||
{{Pedigree |
{{Pedigree |
||
|name = Filho da Puta, bay stallion, 1812<ref name="stud">{{cite book|url=https://archive.org/details/generalstudbook00skingoog |
|name = Filho da Puta, bay stallion, 1812<ref name="stud">{{cite book|url=https://archive.org/details/generalstudbook00skingoog|title=The General Stud Book|publisher=J. S. Skinner, Baltimore|year=1834 |access-date=31 December 2012}}</ref><ref name="ped">{{cite web|url=http://www.equineline.com/Free-5X-Pedigree.cfm?page_state=ORDER_AND_CONFIRM&reference_number=5319565®istry=T&horse_name==Filho%20Da%20Puta%20(GB)&dam_name==Mrs%20Barnet%20(GB)&foaling_year=1812&nicking_stats_indicator=Y|title=Filho da Puta (GB) pedigree|publisher=equineline.com |access-date=11 February 2013}}</ref> |
||
|f = [[Haphazard (horse)|Haphazard]] (GB)<br>br. 1797 |
|f = [[Haphazard (horse)|Haphazard]] (GB)<br/>br. 1797 |
||
|m = ''Mrs Barnet (GB)''<br>b. 1806 |
|m = ''Mrs Barnet (GB)''<br/>b. 1806 |
||
|ff = [[Sir Peter Teazle]] (GB)<br>br. 1784 |
|ff = [[Sir Peter Teazle]] (GB)<br/>br. 1784 |
||
|fm = ''Miss Hervey (GB)''<br>ch. 1775 |
|fm = ''Miss Hervey (GB)''<br/>ch. 1775 |
||
|mf = [[Waxy (horse)|Waxy]] (GB)<br>b. 1790 |
|mf = [[Waxy (horse)|Waxy]] (GB)<br/>b. 1790 |
||
|mm = ''Woodpecker mare'' (GB)<br>b. 1788 |
|mm = ''Woodpecker mare'' (GB)<br/>b. 1788 |
||
|fff = [[Highflyer (horse)|Highflyer]]<br>1774 |
|fff = [[Highflyer (horse)|Highflyer]]<br/>1774 |
||
|ffm = ''Papillon''<br>1769 |
|ffm = ''Papillon''<br/>1769 |
||
|fmf = '''[[Eclipse (horse)|Eclipse]]*'''<br>ch. 1764 |
|fmf = '''[[Eclipse (horse)|Eclipse]]*'''<br/>ch. 1764 |
||
|fmm = ''Clio''<br>1760 |
|fmm = ''Clio''<br/>1760 |
||
|mff = [[Potoooooooo]]<br>1773 |
|mff = [[Potoooooooo]]<br/>1773 |
||
|mfm = ''Maria''<br>b. 1777 |
|mfm = ''Maria''<br/>b. 1777 |
||
|mmf = [[Woodpecker (horse)|Woodpecker]]<br>ch. 1773 |
|mmf = [[Woodpecker (horse)|Woodpecker]]<br/>ch. 1773 |
||
|mmm = ''Heinel''<br>1771 |
|mmm = ''Heinel''<br/>1771 |
||
|ffff = '''[[Herod (horse)|Herod]]*''' |
|ffff = '''[[Herod (horse)|Herod]]*''' |
||
|fffm = ''Rachel'' |
|fffm = ''Rachel'' |
||
Line 88: | Line 113: | ||
<span style="font-size:85%">''Note: b. = [[Bay (horse)|Bay]], br. = [[Equine coat color#Basic coat|Brown]], ch. = [[Chestnut (coat)|Chestnut]]''</span> |
<span style="font-size:85%">''Note: b. = [[Bay (horse)|Bay]], br. = [[Equine coat color#Basic coat|Brown]], ch. = [[Chestnut (coat)|Chestnut]]''</span> |
||
<nowiki>*</nowiki> Filho da Puta is [[inbreeding|inbred]] 3S x 4D to the stallion [[Eclipse (horse)|Eclipse]], meaning that he appears third generation on the sire side of his pedigree and fourth generation on the dam side of his pedigree. |
|||
⚫ | |||
⚫ | |||
<nowiki>*</nowiki> Filho da Puta is inbred 4S x 4D x 4D to the stallion [[Herod (horse)|Herod]], meaning that he appears fourth generation once on the sire side of his pedigree and fourth generation twice on the dam side of his pedigree. |
|||
⚫ | *'''Filho da Puta'''<!--b. 1812--><ref name="Byerley Turk Line">{{Cite web|url=http://www.tbheritage.com/HistoricSires/SireLineschts/SireLineBT.html|title=Byerley Turk Line|website=www.tbheritage.com}}</ref><ref name="Highflyer Sire Line">{{Cite web|url=http://www.bloodlines.net/TB/Sirelines/Highflyer.htm|title=Highflyer Sire Line|website=www.bloodlines.net}}</ref> |
||
⚫ | |||
⚫ | |||
⚫ | |||
⚫ | |||
⚫ | |||
⚫ | ***[[Denmark (horse)|Denmark]]<!--b. 1839--><ref |
||
⚫ | |||
****[[Gaines' Denmark]]<!--b. 1851--><ref name="Historical Memories">{{Cite web|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=XK50CQAAQBAJ&pg=PA9&dq=gaines+Denmark+Saddlebred&hl=en&sa=X&ved=0ahUKEwj-7ZTnwsXJAhUK4yYKHU6TDwsQ6AEIJjAA#v=onepage&q=gaines+Denmark+Saddlebred&f=false|title=Historical Memories of American Saddlebred Visionaries|first=Chas L. Cook|last=Jr|date=March 4, 2015|publisher=Lulu.com|via=Google Books}}</ref> |
|||
⚫ | |||
*****Washington Denmark<!--b. 1855--><ref name="Washington Denmark">{{Cite web|url=https://www.allbreedpedigree.com/washington+denmark|title=Washington Denmark Saddlebred|website=www.allbreedpedigree.com}}</ref> |
|||
*****Diamond Denmark<!--b. 1858--><ref name="Diamond Denmark Pedigree">{{Cite web|url=https://www.allbreedpedigree.com/diamond+denmark|title=Diamond Denmark Saddlebred|website=www.allbreedpedigree.com}}</ref> |
|||
*****Lail's Denmark Chief<!--b. 1865--><ref name="Lail's Denmark Chief Pedigree">{{Cite web|url=https://www.allbreedpedigree.com/lails+denmark+chief|title=Lails Denmark Chief Saddlebred|website=www.allbreedpedigree.com}}</ref> |
|||
*****Sumpter Denmark<!--b. 1865--><ref name="Sumpter Denmark Pedigree">{{Cite web|url=https://www.allbreedpedigree.com/sumpter+denmark|title=Sumpter Denmark Saddlebred|website=www.allbreedpedigree.com}}</ref> |
|||
****Muir's Denmark<!--b. 1852--><ref name="Muir's Denmark Pedigree">{{Cite web|url=https://www.allbreedpedigree.com/muirs+denmark|title=Muirs Denmark Saddlebred|website=www.allbreedpedigree.com}}</ref> |
|||
****Rob Roy<!--b. 1854--><ref name="Rob Roy Pedigree">{{Cite web|url=https://www.allbreedpedigree.com/rob+roy7|title=Rob Roy Saddlebred|website=www.allbreedpedigree.com}}</ref> |
|||
⚫ | |||
⚫ | |||
⚫ | |||
⚫ | |||
⚫ | |||
==See also== |
==See also== |
Latest revision as of 11:07, 9 August 2024
Filho da Puta | |
---|---|
Sire | Haphazard |
Grandsire | Sir Peter Teazle |
Dam | Mrs Barnet |
Damsire | Waxy |
Sex | Stallion |
Foaled | 14 April 1812 |
Died | 25 August 1835 (aged 23) |
Country | Great Britain |
Colour | Bay |
Breeder | T. Hornby |
Owner | Sir William Maxwell T. Houldsworth |
Record | 13: 9-3-1 |
Earnings | £2,717[1] |
Major wins | |
St. Leger Stakes (1815) Doncaster Club Stakes (1815) Richmond Cup (1815) Doncaster Gold Cup (1816) Dundas Stakes (1816) | |
Awards | |
Leading sire in Great Britain and Ireland (1828) |
Filho da Puta (Portuguese: [ˈfiʎu ðɐ ˈputɐ], 14 April 1812 – 25 August 1835) was a British Thoroughbred racehorse. He won nine of his 12 races including the St. Leger Stakes and Doncaster Gold Cup. He also sired St. Leger winner Birmingham and was the leading sire in Great Britain and Ireland in 1828. He was owned by Sir William Maxwell and later T. Houldsworth. His name means "son of a bitch" in Portuguese.[2]
The name "Filho da Puta" originated from the irritation of Sir William Barnett, owner of the Haras where the animal was born, who, when the foal was born, had learned that his wife had been disloyal. Sir William, who had lived in Portugal and knew the Portuguese language well, in a fit of anger gave this name to the future champion.[3][4]
Filho da Puta was painted in oil on canvas by a famous English painter named John Frederick Herring in 1815. He is exhibited at the Doncaster Museum Service (England).[5] The painting measures 34.5 x 45 cm and was purchased by the museum in 1958. [6]
Background
[edit]Filho da Puta was a bay horse[7] with a white snip and a star foaled on 14 April 1812[8] and bred by T. Hornby.[1] He was sired by Haphazard, who won three Great Subscription Purses. As a stallion Haphazard also produced 2000 Guineas winners Antar and Reginald, 1000 Guineas winner Rowena and Doncaster Cup winner Figaro.[9] Filho da Puta's dam was Mrs Barnet, a daughter of Waxy.[7] He was purchased by Sir William Maxwell as a foal.[1]
Racing career
[edit]1814: Two-year-old season
[edit]Filho da Puta started his racing career on 21 June 1814 by walking over for the Tyro Stakes at Newcastle.[10] In September he beat Agapanthus and a filly by Clinker to win a Sweepstakes of 20 guineas each over the last mile of the Pontefract course.[11] These were his only two races as a two-year-old.
1815: Three-year-old season
[edit]Filho da Puta returned to the track as a three-year-old at the end of March, when he won a Sweepstakes of 100 guineas each at Catterick Bridge. Restoration finished second and a filly by Shuttle was last of the three runners in the one and half mile race.[12] In the Autumn he won the St. Leger Stakes at Doncaster Racecourse, beating fourteen rivals. Earl Fitzwilliam's Orville colt finished second, with Fulford third and Shepherd fourth.[13] Three days later he beat two opponents to win the Doncaster Club Stakes over two miles.[14] He was then bought for 3,000 guineas[15] by T. Houldsworth and in his final race of the season he won the four-mile Richmond Cup. He beat Doctor Syntax into second place, with the Luck's All gelding finishing third of the ten runners. Filho da Puta had started the race as the 1/3 favourite.[16]
1816: Four-year-old season
[edit]In April Filho da Puta was beaten for the first time in his career when he lost to Sir Joshua in a 1000 guineas match race over one mile at Newmarket.[17] In the summer he was beaten by Doctor Syntax in the Preston Gold Cup, before returning to Doncaster in October, where he four horses in a Sweepstakes of 50 guineas each over the St. Leger course.[18] Later in the day he started as the odds-on favourite for the Gold Cup over four miles. He won the race from Leopold.[19] At Richmond he beat Rasping and Clinkerina to win the Dundas Stakes.[20] Later in the day he could only finish third behind Leopold and The Duchess in the Gold Cup.[21]
1817-18: Injury and final race
[edit]Filho da Puta never raced in 1817 due to a leg injury, but he was kept in training.[1] His final race came in 1818 when after starting as the heavy favourite, he was beaten by Cerberus in a match race over two miles at York. After York he was retired to stud.[22]
Stud career
[edit]Filho da Puta initially stood at Farnsfield in Nottinghamshire for Houldsworth at a fee of 10 guineas and half a guinea for the groom.[23] He became a successful stallion and was the leading sire in Great Britain and Ireland in 1828. His son Birmingham won the St. Leger in 1830.[24] He died at Rock Hill Paddocks near Mansfield on 25 August 1835.[8]
Sire line tree
[edit]Pedigree
[edit]Sire Haphazard (GB) br. 1797 |
Sir Peter Teazle (GB) br. 1784 |
Highflyer 1774 |
Herod* |
---|---|---|---|
Rachel | |||
Papillon 1769 |
Snap | ||
Miss Cleveland | |||
Miss Hervey (GB) ch. 1775 |
Eclipse* ch. 1764 |
Marske | |
Spilletta | |||
Clio 1760 |
Young Cade | ||
Starling mare | |||
Dam Mrs Barnet (GB) b. 1806 |
Waxy (GB) b. 1790 |
Potoooooooo 1773 |
Eclipse* |
Sportsmistress | |||
Maria b. 1777 |
Herod* | ||
Lisette | |||
Woodpecker mare (GB) b. 1788 |
Woodpecker ch. 1773 |
Herod* | |
Miss Ramsden | |||
Heinel 1771 |
Squirrel | ||
Principessa |
Note: b. = Bay, br. = Brown, ch. = Chestnut
* Filho da Puta is inbred 3S x 4D to the stallion Eclipse, meaning that he appears third generation on the sire side of his pedigree and fourth generation on the dam side of his pedigree.
* Filho da Puta is inbred 4S x 4D x 4D to the stallion Herod, meaning that he appears fourth generation once on the sire side of his pedigree and fourth generation twice on the dam side of his pedigree.
See also
[edit]References
[edit]- ^ Jump up to: a b c d Staff (May 1844). "Plate I-Filho da Puta". The Sportsman. 10: 311.
- ^ greenmanyoyo (3 March 2013). "Mourinho calls Dani Alves a "Filho Da Puta" (son of a bitch)" – via YouTube.
- ^ Garcia, Eduardo (6 February 2014). "The unusual name of a champion horse". GGN. Retrieved 9 June 2017.
- ^ "Curiosities". www.horseworldbrasil.com.br. Archived from the original on 13 February 2017. Retrieved 27 December 2017.
- ^ "Horses of the South-Sale of Horses | A horse called Filho da Puta". Cavalos do Sul.
- ^ "Son of a bitch | Art UK". artuk.org. Retrieved 27 December 2017.
- ^ Jump up to: a b c The General Stud Book. J. S. Skinner, Baltimore. 1834. Retrieved 31 December 2012.
- ^ Jump up to: a b Taunton, Thomas Henry (1887). Portraits of celebrated racehorses of the past and present, Volume 2. London: Marston and Low. p. 127.
- ^ "Haphazard". Bloodlines.net. Retrieved 11 February 2013.
- ^ "Racing calendar. 1814". Babel.hathitrust.org. Retrieved 11 February 2013.
- ^ "Racing calendar. 1814". Babel.hathitrust.org. Retrieved 11 February 2013.
- ^ "Racing calendar. 1815". Babel.hathitrust.org. Retrieved 11 February 2013.
- ^ "Racing calendar. 1815". Babel.hathitrust.org. Retrieved 11 February 2013.
- ^ "Racing calendar. 1815". Babel.hathitrust.org. Retrieved 11 February 2013.
- ^ Mortimer, Roger; Onslow, Richard; Willett, Peter (1978). Biographical Encyclopedia of British Flat Racing. Macdonald and Jane’s. ISBN 0-354-08536-0.
- ^ "Racing calendar. 1815". Babel.hathitrust.org. Retrieved 11 February 2013.
- ^ "Racing calendar. 1816". Babel.hathitrust.org. Retrieved 11 February 2013.
- ^ "Racing calendar. 1816". Babel.hathitrust.org. Retrieved 11 February 2013.
- ^ "Racing calendar. 1816". Babel.hathitrust.org. Retrieved 11 February 2013.
- ^ "Racing calendar. 1816". Babel.hathitrust.org. Retrieved 11 February 2013.
- ^ "Racing calendar. 1816". Babel.hathitrust.org. Retrieved 11 February 2013.
- ^ "Racing calendar. 1818". Babel.hathitrust.org. Retrieved 13 February 2013.
- ^ "Racing calendar. 1818". Babel.hathitrust.org. Retrieved 13 February 2013.
- ^ "Early Studbook". Bloodlines.net. Retrieved 11 February 2013.
- ^ "Byerley Turk Line". www.tbheritage.com.
- ^ "Highflyer Sire Line". www.bloodlines.net.
- ^ Biography: Haphazard
- ^ "Bureau of Animal Industry". 20 May 1903 – via Google Books.
- ^ Just the right horse: about
- ^ American Saddlebred
- ^ Gaines' Denmark sons and grandsons
- ^ "Filho da Puta (GB) pedigree". equineline.com. Retrieved 11 February 2013.