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Douglas River: Difference between revisions

Coordinates: 43°40′03″S 169°49′48″E / 43.6675°S 169.8301°E / -43.6675; 169.8301
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{{Short description|River in New Zealand}}
{{Infobox_River
| river_name = Douglas River
{{For|the river in Tasmania|Douglas River, Tasmania}}
{{Use New Zealand English|date=April 2024}}
| image_name =
{{Use dmy dates|date=July 2019}}
| image_size =
{{Infobox river
| caption =
| origin = [[Southern Alps]]
| name = Douglas River
| mouth = [[Karangarua River]]
| native_name =
| name_other = Twain River
| basin_countries = [[New Zealand]]
| name_etymology = Named after [[Charlie Douglas]], an explorer of the region
| length = {{convert|18|km|mi}}
| elevation =
| image =
| image_size =
| mouth_elevation =
| discharge =
| image_caption =
| map = {{Maplink|frame=yes|type=line|plain=yes|zoom=10|frame-align=center|frame-width=270|frame-height=270|stroke-color=#0000ff|stroke-width=2}}
| watershed =
| map_size =
| map_caption = Route of the Douglas River
| map_alt =
| pushpin_map = New Zealand South Island#New Zealand
| pushpin_map_size = 270px
| pushpin_map_caption = Mouth of the Douglas River
| pushpin_map_alt =
| source1 = [[Douglas Glacier (Westland)|Douglas Glacier]]
| source1_location = [[Southern Alps / Kā Tiritiri o te Moana]]
| source1_coordinates = {{coord|-43.6965|169.9377|type:river_region:NZ|display=inline}}
| source1_elevation = {{convert|975|m|ft|abbr=on}}
| mouth = [[Karangarua River]]
| mouth_location = Cassel Flat
| mouth_elevation = {{convert|178|m|ft|abbr=on}}
| mouth_coordinates = {{coord|-43.6675|169.8301|region:NZ|format=dms|display=inline,title}}
| subdivision_type1 = Country
| subdivision_name1 = New Zealand
| subdivision_type2 = Region
| subdivision_name2 = [[West Coast Region|West Coast]]
| subdivision_type3 = [[Districts of New Zealand|District]]
| subdivision_name3 = [[Westland District|Westland]]
| length = {{convert|18|km|mi}}
| discharge1_avg =
| basin_size =
| progression =[[Douglas Glacier (Westland)|Douglas Glacier]] → '''Douglas River''' → [[Karangarua River]] → [[Tasman Sea]]
| river_system = [[Karangarua River]]
| tributaries_left =
| tributaries_right =
| waterfalls =
| bridges =
}}
}}
The '''Douglas River''' is a river of the [[West Coast, New Zealand|West Coast]] of [[New Zealand]]'s [[South Island]]. Its source is high in the [[Southern Alps]], five kilometres south of [[Mount Sefton]], and its upper reaches are fed by water from the [[Douglas Glacier]]. It flows west for 18 kilometres, joined by runoff from the [[Horace Walker Glacier]], before joining the waters of the [[Karangarua River]]. The Douglas River's entire course is within [[Westland National Park]].<ref>{{cite book|title=Reed New Zealand Atlas|year=2004|isbn=0-7900-0952-8|author=Peter Dowling (editor)|publisher=Reed Books|pages=Map 76|nopp=true}}</ref> The river and glacier are named after [[Charles Edward Douglas]], a 19th century explorer and mountaineer.<ref>{{cite book|title=Discover New Zealand:A Wises Guide|edition=9th|year=1994|page=293}}</ref>


The '''Douglas River''', formerly known as the '''Twain''',<ref name="DouglasPascoe2000">{{cite book|last1=Douglas|first1=Charlie|last2=Pascoe|first2=John Dobrée|title=Mr Explorer Douglas: John Pascoe's New Zealand Classic|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=j46gAAAAMAAJ|access-date=24 May 2015|date=January 2000|publisher=Canterbury University Press|isbn=9780908812950}}</ref> is a river of the [[West Coast Region|West Coast]] of New Zealand's [[South Island]]. Its source is high in the [[Southern Alps / Kā Tiritiri o te Moana]], {{convert|5|km|spell=in}} south of [[Mount Sefton]], and its upper reaches are fed by water from the [[Douglas Glacier (Westland)|Douglas Glacier]]. It flows west for {{convert|18|km}}, joined by runoff from the [[Horace Walker Glacier]], before joining the waters of the [[Karangarua River]]. The Douglas River's entire course is within [[Westland Tai Poutini National Park]].<ref>{{cite book|title=Reed New Zealand Atlas|year=2004|isbn=0-7900-0952-8|author=Peter Dowling |publisher=Reed Books|pages=Map 76|no-pp=true}}</ref> The river and glacier are named after [[Charles Edward Douglas]], a 19th-century explorer and mountaineer.<ref>{{cite book|title=Discover New Zealand:A Wises Guide|edition=9th|year=1994|page=293}}</ref>
The [[New Zealand Department of Conservation]] maintains a [[backcountry hut]] at the junction of the Douglas and Horace Walker rivers.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.doc.govt.nz/parks-and-recreation/places-to-stay/backcountry-huts-by-region/west-coast/south-westland/horace-walker-hut/|title=Horace Walker Hut|publisher=[[New Zealand Department of Conservation]]|accessdate=14 August 2009}}</ref>

The [[New Zealand Department of Conservation]] maintains a [[backcountry hut]] at the junction of the Douglas and Horace Walker rivers.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.doc.govt.nz/parks-and-recreation/places-to-stay/backcountry-huts-by-region/west-coast/glaciers/horace-walker-hut/|title=Horace Walker Hut|publisher=[[New Zealand Department of Conservation]]|access-date=14 August 2009}}</ref>


==See also==
==See also==
*[[List of rivers of New Zealand]]
*[[List of rivers of New Zealand]]

==References==
==References==
{{reflist}}
{{reflist}}
*[http://www.linz.govt.nz/placenames/search/index.aspx Land Information New Zealand] - Search for Place Names


{{Westland Tai Poutini National Park}}
{{Westland landforms}}


[[Category: Westland District]]
[[Category:Westland District]]
[[Category:Rivers of the West Coast Region]]
[[Category:Rivers of the West Coast Region]]
[[Category:Westland Tai Poutini National Park]]



{{WestCoastNZ-geo-stub}}
{{WestCoastNZ-river-stub}}
{{coord|43|40|29|S|169|50|26|E|display=title|region:NZ-WTC_type:river_scale:100000}}

Latest revision as of 22:06, 14 July 2024

Douglas River
Twain River
Map
Route of the Douglas River
Douglas River is located in South Island
Douglas River
Mouth of the Douglas River
Douglas River is located in New Zealand
Douglas River
Douglas River (New Zealand)
EtymologyNamed after Charlie Douglas, an explorer of the region
Location
CountryNew Zealand
RegionWest Coast
DistrictWestland
Physical characteristics
SourceDouglas Glacier
 • locationSouthern Alps / Kā Tiritiri o te Moana
 • coordinates43°41′47″S 169°56′16″E / 43.6965°S 169.9377°E / -43.6965; 169.9377
 • elevation975 m (3,199 ft)
MouthKarangarua River
 • location
Cassel Flat
 • coordinates
43°40′03″S 169°49′48″E / 43.6675°S 169.8301°E / -43.6675; 169.8301
 • elevation
178 m (584 ft)
Length18 kilometres (11 mi)
Basin features
ProgressionDouglas GlacierDouglas RiverKarangarua RiverTasman Sea
River systemKarangarua River

The Douglas River, formerly known as the Twain,[1] is a river of the West Coast of New Zealand's South Island. Its source is high in the Southern Alps / Kā Tiritiri o te Moana, five kilometres (3.1 mi) south of Mount Sefton, and its upper reaches are fed by water from the Douglas Glacier. It flows west for 18 kilometres (11 mi), joined by runoff from the Horace Walker Glacier, before joining the waters of the Karangarua River. The Douglas River's entire course is within Westland Tai Poutini National Park.[2] The river and glacier are named after Charles Edward Douglas, a 19th-century explorer and mountaineer.[3]

The New Zealand Department of Conservation maintains a backcountry hut at the junction of the Douglas and Horace Walker rivers.[4]

See also

[edit]

References

[edit]
  1. ^ Douglas, Charlie; Pascoe, John Dobrée (January 2000). Mr Explorer Douglas: John Pascoe's New Zealand Classic. Canterbury University Press. ISBN 9780908812950. Retrieved 24 May 2015.
  2. ^ Peter Dowling (2004). Reed New Zealand Atlas. Reed Books. Map 76. ISBN 0-7900-0952-8.
  3. ^ Discover New Zealand:A Wises Guide (9th ed.). 1994. p. 293.
  4. ^ "Horace Walker Hut". New Zealand Department of Conservation. Retrieved 14 August 2009.