Chambers Bay: Difference between revisions
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{{Short description|Golf course in University Place, Washington, US}} |
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{{Infobox Golf Facility |
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{{For|the Australian geographical feature |Chambers Bay, Northern Territory}} |
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|golf_facility_name = Chambers Bay |
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{{Use mdy dates|date=June 2024}} |
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|image = |
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{{Infobox golf facility |
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|location = [[University Place, Washington]], [[United States|U.S.]] |
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|establishment = June 23, 2007 |
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|type = Public |
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|owner = [[Pierce County, Washington|Pierce County]]<!-- name of organization/company --> |
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|operator = Kemper Sports<br>Management <!-- name of organization/company --> |
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|holes = 18 |
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|tournaments = 2010 [[United States Amateur Championship (men's golf)|U.S. Amateur]],<br>2015 [[U.S. Open (golf)|U.S. Open]] |
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|website = [http://www.chambersbaygolf.com chambersbaygolf.com] |
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|course1 = <!-- individual course name, can leave blank if same as article title--> |
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|designer1 = [[Robert Trent Jones, Jr.]] |
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|par1 = 72 |
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|length1 = {{convert|7585|yd|m}} |
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|rating1 = 75.9 <ref name=usgacr>{{cite web|url=http://ncrdb.usga.org/NCRDB/courseTeeInfo.aspx?CourseID=3943|work=usga.org|title=Course rating and slope database, Chambers Bay|accessdate=May 7, 2012}}</ref> |
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|slope1 = 141 <ref name=usgacr/> |
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|record1 = |
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|course2 = <!-- leave this blank if only one course--> |
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}} |
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| name = Chambers Bay |
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'''Chambers Bay''' is a public [[golf course]] in [[University Place, Washington]], on [[Puget Sound]]. The [[Links (golf)|Scottish links]]-style course is owned by [[Pierce County, Washington|Pierce County]] and opened for play on June 23, 2007. |
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| image = Chambers Bay Golf Course (17998597488).jpg |
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| imagesize = <!-- include units --> |
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| caption = Chambers Bay Golf Course |
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| pushpin_map = USA#Washington <!-- name of a location map (see Template:Location map) --> |
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| pushpin_relief = 1 <!-- any non-blank value to display relief map, if available --> |
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| pushpin_mapsize = 220 <!-- width of map (e.g., 220 without the px), default is 250 --> |
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| pushpin_map_alt = <!-- alternative text for map, see WP:ALT for details --> |
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| pushpin_map_caption = <!-- text displayed below map, overrides default caption --> |
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| coordinates = {{coord|47.20|N|122.57|W|display=it}} |
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| location = [[University Place, Washington]], U.S. |
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| establishment = June 23, 2007<br />{{Years or months ago|2007}} |
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| type = Public |
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| owner = [[Pierce County, Washington|Pierce County]] |
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| operator = [[KemperSports]] |
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| holes = 18 |
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| tournaments = [[U.S. Amateur]] (2010),<br />[[U.S. Open (golf)|U.S. Open]] ([[2015 U.S. Open (golf)|2015]]),<br />[[U.S. Amateur Four-Ball]] (2021),<br />[[U.S. Women's Amateur]] (2022) |
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| greens = [[Poa annua]]<br />(full green replacement 2017-2019),<br />formerly fine [[Festuca|fescue]]<ref name=onyrltr>{{cite magazine |url=https://golfweek.usatoday.com/2019/06/05/new-greens-in-place-chambers-bay-ponders-majors-future/ |magazine=Golfweek |last=Booth |first=Tim |title=New greens in place, Chambers Bay ponders majors future |date=June 5, 2019 |accessdate=July 22, 2021}}</ref> |
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| fairways = <!-- type of grass used --> |
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| website = [http://www.chambersbaygolf.com chambersbaygolf.com] |
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| course1 = <!-- individual course name, can leave blank if same as article title--> |
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| designer1 = [[Robert Trent Jones Jr.]] |
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| par1 = 72 |
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| length1 = {{convert|7585|yd}} |
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| rating1 = 78.1<ref name=usgacr>{{cite web |url=http://ncrdb.usga.org/NCRDB/courseTeeInfo.aspx?CourseID=3943 |archive-url=https://archive.today/20130416040503/http://ncrdb.usga.org/NCRDB/courseTeeInfo.aspx?CourseID=3943 |url-status=dead |archive-date=April 16, 2013 |publisher=USGA |title=Course rating and slope database, Chambers Bay |accessdate=August 12, 2013 }}</ref> (Teal) |
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| slope1 = 146<ref name=usgacr/> (Teal) |
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| record1 = |
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}} |
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<!--{{Location map |
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|USA |
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| relief = 1 |
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| label = {{small|Chambers<br />Bay}} |
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| lat = 47.20 |
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| long = -122.57 |
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| caption = Location in the [[United States]] |
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| marksize = 5 |
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| float = |
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| background = |
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| width = 230 |
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}} |
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{{Location map |
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|USA Washington |
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| relief = 1 |
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| label = {{small|Chambers<br />Bay}} |
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| lat = 47.20 |
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| long = -122.57 |
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| caption = Location in [[Washington (state)|Washington]] |
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| position = |
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| marksize = 5 |
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| float = |
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| background = |
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| width = 230 |
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}} --> |
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'''Chambers Bay''' is a public [[golf course]] on [[Puget Sound]] southwest of [[Tacoma, Washington]], United States, in the city of [[University Place, Washington|University Place]]. The [[Links (golf)|British links]]-style course is owned by [[Pierce County, Washington|Pierce County]] and opened for play on June 23, 2007.<ref name=cbgcot>{{cite news |url=http://seattletimes.com/html/sports/2003759478_chambersbay23.html |newspaper=Seattle Times |title=Chambers Bay golf course opens today |last=Smith |first=Craig |date=June 23, 2007 |accessdate=August 13, 2014}}</ref> It hosted the [[U.S. Amateur]] in 2010 and the [[U.S. Open (golf)|U.S. Open]] in [[2015 U.S. Open (golf)|2015]].<ref name=onyrltr/><ref name="cbwhuo" /> |
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==Design== |
==Design== |
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Chambers Bay was designed by [[Robert Trent Jones, Jr.]].<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.chambersbaygolf.com/layout10.asp?id=173&page=3357 |title=Ask the Architect, Robert Trent Jones II |accessdate=2008-04-20 |month=March |year=2008}}</ref> The {{convert|250|acre|km2|1|sing=on}} course is the centerpiece of a {{convert|930|acre|km2|1|sing=on}} county park. Pierce County bought the land for $33 million in 1992; the property was formerly a sand-and-gravel [[quarry]], popular with off-road four-wheelers and dirt-bikers. |
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Chambers Bay was designed by [[Robert Trent Jones Jr.]]<ref name=cbgcot/><ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.chambersbaygolf.com/layout10.asp?id=173&page=3357 |title=Ask the Architect, Robert Trent Jones II |access-date=April 20, 2008 |date=March 2008 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080329033921/http://www.chambersbaygolf.com/layout10.asp?id=173&page=3357 |archive-date=March 29, 2008 |url-status=dead }}</ref> The {{convert|250|acre|adj=on}} course is the centerpiece of a {{convert|930|acre|adj=on}} county park that also includes walking trails and other spaces. Pierce County bought the land, a former sand-and-gravel [[quarry]], for $33 million in 1992; the property was popular with [[Off-roading|off-road]] four-wheelers and dirt-bikers for years while the park was under development.<ref name=cbgcot/><ref>{{cite news |last=Sheinin |first=Dave |date=June 17, 2015 |title=In 10 years, Chambers Bay went from abandoned quarry to U.S. Open host |url=https://www.washingtonpost.com/sports/golf/in-10-years-chambers-bay-went-from-abandoned-quarry-to-us-open-host/2015/06/17/d9d16106-14f6-11e5-9518-f9e0a8959f32_story.html |work=[[The Washington Post]] |accessdate=June 4, 2024}}</ref> |
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Pierce County Executive [[John Ladenburg]], himself a golfer, proposed the conversion of the quarry into a golf course with the intention of hosting the United States Open and other major golf championships.<ref name="TNT-Folly">{{cite news |last=Voepel |first=Dan |date=January 9, 2008 |title=Ladenburg's Folly? Not according to the golf world |url=https://www.thenewstribune.com/news/local/article25853716.html |work=[[The News Tribune]] |accessdate=June 4, 2024}}</ref> The proposal was controversial but was pushed through by Ladenburg, who also selected the design team and managers for the future course.<ref>{{cite web | url=https://golf.com/news/chambers-bay-and-john-ladenburg-he-built-it-theyre-coming/ | title=Chambers Bay and John Ladenburg: He Built It, They're Coming }}</ref><ref>{{cite news | url=https://www.spokesman.com/stories/2015/may/29/ladenburg-realizes-dream-of-hosting-us-open-at/ | title=Ladenburg realizes dream of hosting U.S. Open at Chambers Bay | the Spokesman-Review }}</ref> The course's location was intended to resemble the [[Oregon Dunes]] and its design as a prominent public course was inspired by [[Torrey Pines Golf Course]] near [[San Diego]];<ref>{{cite news |last=Ballengee |first=Ryan |date=June 15, 2015 |title=How Chambers Bay fulfilled its destiny and landed the U.S. Open |url=https://sports.yahoo.com/blogs/golf-devil-ball-golf/how-chambers-bay-fulfilled-its-destiny-and-landed-the-u-s--open-213206073-golf.html |work=[[Yahoo! Sports]] |accessdate=June 4, 2024}}</ref> the course itself was [[Links (golf)|British links]]-style due to the Pacific Northwest's similar climate.<ref name="NPR">{{cite news |last=Goldman |first=Tom |date=June 20, 2015 |title=A Sea Change At Chambers Bay, Where U.S. Open Meets U.K. Aesthetics |url=https://www.npr.org/2015/06/20/416033803/a-sea-change-at-chambers-bay-where-u-s-open-meets-u-k-aesthetics |publisher=[[NPR]] |accessdate=June 4, 2024}}</ref> The course cost $20.7 million to build and was labeled "Ladenburg's Folly" by critics, but was well received by golfers.<ref name="TNT-Folly"/><ref name="Times-Green">{{cite news |last=Smith |first=Craig |date=February 9, 2008 |title=2015 U.S. Open: Chambers Bay strikes green |url=https://www.seattletimes.com/sports/other-sports/2015-us-open-chambers-bay-strikes-green/ |work=The Seattle Times |accessdate=June 4, 2024}}</ref> |
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==Construction== |
==Construction== |
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During construction, 1.4 million cubic yards (1.1 million m³) of dirt and sand were |
During construction, 1.4 million cubic yards (1.1 million m³) of dirt and sand (over 100,000 truckloads) were removed, cleaned off site, and returned to sculpt the course.<ref name=cbibsnt>{{cite news |url=http://seattletimes.com/html/golf/2003662788_chambers12.html |newspaper=Seattle Times |last=Newnham |first=Blaine |title=Chambers Bay is a bit of Scotland near Tacoma |date=April 12, 2007 |accessdate=August 13, 2014}}</ref><ref name=htvbtus>{{cite news |url=http://seattletimes.com/html/golf/2023416175_chambers20xml.html |newspaper=Seattle Times |last=Hanson |first=Scott |title=How 3 visionaries brought the U.S. Open to Chambers Bay |date=April 19, 2014 |accessdate=August 13, 2014}}</ref> At the time, it was still permitted as a working mine, which meant fewer restrictions for the course architects.<ref name=cbgcot/><ref name=bcftsand>{{cite news |url=http://seattletimes.com/html/stevekelley/2004186804_kelley170.html |newspaper=Seattle Times |last=Kelley |first=Steve |title=Bruce Charlton felt the sand and saw a U.S. Open |date=February 17, 2008 |accessdate=August 13, 2014}}</ref> |
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On February 8, 2008, USGA announced that Chambers Bay would host the [[2015 U.S. Open (golf)|2015 U.S. Open]].<ref name="Times-Green"/> According to a USGA-commissioned financial analysis, the U.S. Open generated $134 million in economy development regionally, including $16.8 million in tax revenue. The event had approximately 110,000 unique visitors, of which one-third were from outside Washington state.<ref>{{cite news |last=Grimley |first=Brynn |date=January 7, 2016 |title=U.S. Open brought $134 million to region, report says |url=https://www.thenewstribune.com/news/local/article53169075.html |work=The News Tribune |accessdate=June 4, 2024}}</ref> To transport visitors for the tournament from [[Seattle]], a [[Sounder commuter rail|Sounder commuter train]] platform was planned to be constructed at Chambers Bay. USGA and [[Sound Transit]] later cancelled plans for the train service, citing logistical and financial challenges.<ref>{{cite news |last=Baker |first=Geoff |date=November 24, 2014 |title=USGA working hard to ensure smooth transportation for U.S. Open at Chambers Bay in June |url=https://www.seattletimes.com/sports/golf/usga-working-hard-to-ensure-smooth-transportation-for-us-open-at-chambers-bay-in-june/ |work=The Seattle Times |accessdate=June 4, 2024}}</ref><ref>{{cite news |last=Grimley |first=Brynn |date=November 18, 2014 |title=Sounder trains no longer an option for U.S. Open at Chambers Bay |url=https://www.thenewstribune.com/news/local/article25895395.html |work=The News Tribune |accessdate=June 4, 2024}}</ref> |
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==Layout== |
==Layout== |
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Five sets of tees are available, ranging from |
Five sets of tees are available, ranging from {{convert|5250|to|7585|yd|round=5}}, and as a municipal course, Pierce County residents receive discounted rates. The course is for walkers only, [[caddie]]s are available but are optional. Motorized carts are permitted only for those with medical conditions or disabilities, and a caddie must be hired as the driver. |
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The greens do not have fringes - it is a transparent transition from fairway to green. |
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Each hole on the course has an individual name: |
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- Hole 1 : Puget Sound |
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- Hole 2 : Foxy |
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- Hole 3 : Blown Out |
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- Hole 4 : Hazard's Ascent |
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- Hole 5 : Free Fall |
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- Hole 6 : Deception Point |
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- Hole 7 : Humpback |
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- Hole 8 : High Road Low Road |
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- Hole 9 : Olympus |
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- Hole 10 : High Dunes |
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- Hole 11 : Shadows |
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- Hole 12 : The Narrows |
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- Hole 13 : Eagle Eye |
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- Hole 14 : Cape Fear |
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- Hole 15 : Lone Fir |
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- Hole 16 : Beached |
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- Hole 17 : Derailed |
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- Hole 18 : Tachoma |
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===Card of the course=== |
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Chambers Bay has just one tree, a [[Douglas fir]] behind the 15th green. |
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{{Golf18|center=true|title=Chambers Bay}} |
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{{Tee18|Navy|75.6 / 139| 559 | 395 | 167 | 530 | 465 | 418 | 482 | 557 | 227 | 3800 | 398 | 457 | 281 | 485 | 496 | 139 | 396 | 172 | 541 | 3365 | 7165 |bcolor=navy|tcolor=white}} |
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{{Tee18|Sand|72.4 / 135| 501 | 365 | 145 | 480 | 441 | 369 | 449 | 523 | 202 | 3475 | 360 | 425 | 262 | 453 | 407 | 116 | 359 | 142 | 514 | 3038 | 6513 |bcolor=yellow|tcolor=black}} |
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{{White18|rssize=8pt |M:70.2/127 L:76.2/137| 465 | 337 | 130 | 424 | 423 | 315 | 435 | 488 | 168 | 3185 | 330 | 402 | 246 | 437 | 383 | 103 | 323 | 119 | 487 | 2830 | 6015}} |
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{{handicap18|name=Men's | 3 | 13 | 17 | 5 | 9 | 11 | 7 | 1 | 15 | 10 | 8 | 14 | 2 | 6 | 18 | 12 | 16 | 4 }} |
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{{Par18 | 5 | 4 | 3 | 5 | 4 | 4 | 4 | 5 | 3 | 37 | 4 | 4 | 4 | 4 | 4 | 3 | 4 | 3 | 5 | 35 | 72 }} |
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{{handicap18|name=Women's| 3 | 11 | 17 | 7 | 9 | 13 | 5 | 1 | 15 | 8 | 4 | 14 | 6 | 10 | 16 | 12 | 18 | 2 }} |
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{{blue18|71.5 / 128 | 436 | 301 | 111 | 347 | 323 | 283 | 415 | 441 | 132 | 2789 | 311 | 378 | 219 | 348 | 309 | 91 | 279 | 92 | 462 | 2489 | 5278 }} |
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{{end18}} |
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Championship Tees<ref>Chambers Bay Yardage Guide with US Open Tees Sold at Club April 4, 2015</ref> |
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{|class=wikitable |
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!Hole!!Name!!Yards!!Par!! !!Hole!!Name!!Yards!!Par |
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|align=center|1||Puget Sound||align=center|598/496||align=center|5/4||rowspan=10| ||align=center|10||High Dunes||align=center|436||align=center|4 |
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|align=center|2||Foxy||align=center|399||align=center|4|| align=center|11||Shadows||align=center|537||align=center|4 |
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|align=center|3||Blown Out||align=center|198||align=center|3|| align=center|12||The Narrows||align=center|311||align=center|4 |
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|align=center|4||Hazard's Ascent||align=center|495||align=center|4|| align=center|13||Eagle Eye||align=center|534||align=center|4 |
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|align=center|5||Free Fall||align=center|488||align=center|4|| align=center|14||Cape Fear||align=center|546||align=center|4 |
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|align=center|6||Deception Point||align=center|495||align=center|4|| align=center|15||Lone Fir||align=center|246/167||align=center|3 |
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|align=center|7||Humpback||align=center|508||align=center|4|| align=center|16||Beached||align=center|423||align=center|4 |
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|align=center|8||High Road Low Road||align=center|614||align=center|5|| align=center|17||Derailed||align=center|218||align=center|3 |
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|align=center|9||Olympus||align=center|224/217||align=center|3|| align=center|18||Tahoma||align=center|604/525||align=center|5/4 |
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| colspan=2 align=center|'''Out'''||align=center|'''4,019/3,910'''||align=center|'''36/35'''|| colspan=2 align=center|'''In'''||align=center|'''3,855/3,697'''||align=center|'''35/34''' |
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|colspan=5|{{small|1= Championship tees: Rating=78.1, Slope=146}} ||colspan=2 align=center|'''Total'''||align=center|'''7,874/7,607'''||align=center|'''70''' |
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|} |
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Navy Tees |
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{|class=wikitable |
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!Hole!!Name!!Yards!!Par!! !!Hole!!Name!!Yards!!Par |
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|align=center|1||Puget Sound||align=center|559||align=center|5||rowspan=10| ||align=center|10||High Dunes||align=center|398||align=center|4 |
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|align=center|2||Foxy||align=center|395||align=center|4|| align=center|11||Shadows||align=center|457||align=center|4 |
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|align=center|3||Blown Out||align=center|167||align=center|3|| align=center|12||The Narrows||align=center|281||align=center|4 |
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|- |
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|align=center|4||Hazard's Ascent||align=center|530||align=center|5|| align=center|13||Eagle Eye||align=center|485||align=center|4 |
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|align=center|5||Free Fall||align=center|465||align=center|4|| align=center|14||Cape Fear||align=center|496||align=center|4 |
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|align=center|6||Deception Point||align=center|418||align=center|4|| align=center|15||Lone Fir||align=center|139||align=center|3 |
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|align=center|7||Humpback||align=center|482||align=center|4|| align=center|16||Beached||align=center|396||align=center|4 |
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|align=center|8||High Road Low Road||align=center|557||align=center|5|| align=center|17||Derailed||align=center|172||align=center|3 |
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|align=center|9||Olympus||align=center|227||align=center|3|| align=center|18||Tahoma||align=center|541||align=center|5 |
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| colspan=2 align=center|'''Out'''||align=center|'''3,800'''||align=center|'''37'''|| colspan=2 align=center|'''In'''||align=center|'''3,365'''||align=center|'''35''' |
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|- |
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|colspan=5|{{small|1= Navy tees: Rating=75.6, Slope=139}}<ref name=usgacr/> ||colspan=2 align=center|'''Total'''||align=center|'''7,165'''||align=center|'''72''' |
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|} |
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Source:<ref name=csetg>{{cite web |url=http://www.chambersbaygolf.com/chambersbay.asp?id=232&page=8187 |publisher=Chambers Bay |title=Course Routing |access-date=August 12, 2013 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130610085313/http://www.chambersbaygolf.com/chambersbay.asp?id=232&page=8187 |archive-date=June 10, 2013 |url-status=dead }}</ref><ref name=scrcrd>{{cite web |url=http://www.chambersbaygolf.com/chambersbay.asp?id=232&page=8187 |publisher=Chambers Bay |title=Scorecard |access-date=August 12, 2013 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130610085313/http://www.chambersbaygolf.com/chambersbay.asp?id=232&page=8187 |archive-date=June 10, 2013 |url-status=dead }}</ref> |
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Chambers Bay has just one tree, a [[Douglas fir]] behind the 15th green.<ref name=otivnd>{{cite news |url=http://www.seattletimes.com/sports/golf/chambers-bays-lone-fir-hacked/ |newspaper=Seattle Times |last=Booth |first=Tim |agency=Associated Press |title=Chambers Bay's "Lone Fir" hacked |date=May 1, 2008 |accessdate=June 16, 2015}}</ref> |
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==Operation== |
==Operation== |
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The course is operated by Kemper Sports Management |
The course is operated by Kemper Sports Management, which also operates the near by Lake Spanaway Golf Course in [[Spanaway, Washington|Spanaway]]. As well as [[Bandon Dunes]] on the [[Oregon]] coast.<ref name=cbgcot/> |
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The course is part of the Chambers Creek Properties which includes numerous non-golf recreational opportunities including a three |
The course is part of the Chambers Creek Properties which includes numerous non-golf recreational opportunities including a three-mile loop (5 km) walking trail, part of which travels through the west side of the golf course.<ref name=cbgcot/> |
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In 2016, a resort was proposed by a private developer, including an 80-room hotel, event and meeting space, and a [[Tom Douglas (chef)|Tom Douglas]] restaurant.<ref>{{cite news |last=Eldridge |first=Keith |date=October 17, 2016 |title=Puyallup company chosen to build resort at Chambers Bay Golf Course |url=http://komonews.com/news/local/puyallup-company-chosen-to-build-resort-at-chambers-bay-golf-course |publisher=[[KOMO-TV|KOMO]] |accessdate=October 18, 2016}}</ref> |
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==Events== |
==Events== |
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Chambers Bay |
Chambers Bay was the site of the [[U.S. Amateur]] in 2010 and hosted the [[U.S. Open (golf)|U.S. Open]] in [[2015 U.S. Open (golf)|2015]]; these events were awarded by the [[United States Golf Association]] (USGA) in early 2008.<ref name=cbwhuo>{{cite news |url=http://seattletimes.com/html/golf/2004171956_webchambers08.html |newspaper=Seattle Times |title=Chambers Bay will host U.S. Open |date=February 8, 2008 |accessdate=August 13, 2014}}</ref><ref name="USGAPressRelease">{{cite web |url=http://www2.cybergolf.com/kemper/images/173/USGA.pdf |title=USGA Awards 2015 U.S. Open, 2010 U.S. Amateur to Chambers Bay in Washington State and 2011 U.S. Amateur to Erin Hills Golf Club in Wisconsin |publisher=USGA |accessdate=April 20, 2008 |date=February 7, 2008}}</ref> Chambers Bay was set as a par-71 at {{convert|7742|yd}} for the U.S. Amateur in 2010,<ref name=itsuhlt>{{cite web |url=http://www.usga.org/ChampEventArticle.aspx?id=2147490106 |publisher=USGA |title=It's Uhlein's time |date=August 29, 2010 |accessdate=August 13, 2014}}</ref> the longest course in USGA history.<ref name=long>{{cite journal |url=http://golfweek.com/news/2011/aug/21/erin-hills-chambers-bay-give-usga-advance-look/ |title=U.S. Am courses give USGA advance look |journal=Golfweek |date=August 22, 2011}}</ref> The record only lasted until the following year when [[Erin Hills]] surpassed it by 18 yards.<ref name=long/> |
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Eleven months prior to the event, the USGA announced in July 2014 that all final round tickets and weekly ticket passes for the 2015 U.S. Open were sold out.<ref name=uastaso>{{cite news |url=http://seattletimes.com/html/golf/2024107196_regional19xml.html |newspaper=Seattle Times |title=USGA announces its Sunday round at 2015 U.S. Open is all sold out |date=July 18, 2014 |accessdate=August 13, 2014}}</ref> The tournament was eventually won by [[Jordan Spieth]].<ref>{{cite web |last=Auclair |first=T.J. |title=Spieth wins 2015 U.S. Open at Chambers Bay |url=http://www.pga.com/news/golf-buzz/jordan-spieth-wins-2015-us-open-chambers-bay |publisher=PGA of America |date=June 20, 2015 |agency=Associated Press |accessdate=June 21, 2015}}</ref> Chambers Bay Golf Course hosted the 2021 edition of the [[U.S. Amateur Four-Ball]], which replaced the U.S. Amateur Public Links Championship in 2015.<ref>{{cite news |last=Bell |first=Gregg |date=May 22, 2021 |title=Low scores, beloved Chambers Bay greens as 10-under sets early pace at U.S. Amateur 4-Ball |url=https://www.thenewstribune.com/sports/article251612203.html |work=The News Tribune |accessdate=June 4, 2024}}</ref> |
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In May 2021, the USGA selected Chambers Bay to host the 2022 [[U.S. Women's Amateur]], scheduled for August 8–14, 2022. The tournament was won by [[Saki Baba]].<ref>{{cite web |title=17-year-old wins U.S. Women's Amateur with wild 11&9 beatdown at Chambers Bay |url=https://golf.com/news/chambers-bay-womens-am-saki-baba/ |website=Golf.com |access-date=March 7, 2023}}</ref> In March 2023, the USGA selected Chambers Bay to host the 2027 [[U.S. Junior Amateur]] and 2033 [[U.S. Amateur]].<ref>{{cite press release |last=Pine |first=Julia |date=March 6, 2023 |title=Two Future USGA Amateur Events Headed to Chambers Bay |url=https://www.usga.org/content/usga/home-page/articles/2023/03/two-future-usga-amateur-events-headed-to-chambers-bay.html |publisher=USGA |accessdate=June 4, 2024}}</ref> |
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==Criticism== |
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During the [[2015 U.S. Open (golf)|2015 U.S. Open]], Chambers Bay was subject to criticism for its bumpy greens, unfair course design, and poor accessibility for spectators.<ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.usatoday.com/story/sports/golf/2015/06/20/sergio-garcia-henrik-stenson-rory-mcilroy/29047521/|title=Players: U.S. Open deserves better than setup at Chambers Bay|publisher=USA Today |first=Steve |last=DiMeglio |date=June 20, 2015}}</ref> Nine-time [[Men's major golf championships|major champion]] [[Gary Player]] called it "the worst golf course I might've ever seen in the 63 years as a professional golfer," and [[Henrik Stenson]] said that the greens were like "putting on [[broccoli]]."<ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.theguardian.com/sport/2015/jun/22/chambers-bay-golf-course-us-open|title=Was the 'unplayable' Chambers Bay golf course fit to host the US Open?|work=The Guardian |first=Paul |last=Campbell |date=June 22, 2015}}</ref> |
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In 2017, the fine [[Festuca|fescue]] greens were allowed to transition to [[poa annua]], the dominant species.<ref name=gwjul17>{{cite news |url=https://www.golfdigest.com/story/chambers-bay-to-change-greens-from-fine-fescue-to-poa-annua |magazine=Golf World |last=Herrington |first=Ryan |title=Chambers Bay to change greens from fine fescue to Poa annua |date=July 9, 2017 |accessdate=January 2, 2018}}</ref><ref name=chbastug17>{{cite news |url=https://www.chambersbaygolf.com/welcomestatus-report/ |work=Chambers Bay |title=Welcome/Status report |agency=(blog)|date=August 25, 2017 |accessdate=January 2, 2018}}</ref><ref name=stffpoa>{{cite news |url=https://www.seattletimes.com/sports/golf/chambers-bay-greens-get-a-facelift-after-issues-in-2015-us-open/ |work=Seattle Times |agency=Associated Press |title=Chambers Bay greens get a facelift |date=July 9, 2017 |page=C8}}</ref><ref name=usatod17>{{cite news |url=https://www.usatoday.com/story/sports/golf/2017/07/08/chambers-bay-greens-get-facelift-in-hopes-of-us-open-return/103520420/ |work=USA Today |agency=Associated Press |title=Chambers Bay greens get facelift in hopes of wooing US Open |date=July 8, 2017|accessdate=January 2, 2018}}</ref> In the weeks leading up to the 2015 U.S. Open, warm and dry weather forced extra watering of the greens, which allowed the invasive poa to thrive.<ref name=onyrltr/><ref name=usatod17/><ref name=wgray>{{cite news |url=http://www.golfchannel.com/article/golf-central-blog/chambers-bay-overhauls-greens-eyes-us-open-return |work=Golf Channel |last=Gray |first=Will |title=Chambers Bay overhauls greens, eyes Open return |date=July 9, 2017 |accessdate=January 2, 2018}}</ref> |
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==References== |
==References== |
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==External links== |
==External links== |
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* {{Official website|http://www.chambersbaygolf.com}} |
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* [https://www.flickr.com/groups/496227@N25 Chambers Bay photos] |
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{{U.S. Open golf venues}} |
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[[Category: |
[[Category:2007 establishments in Washington (state)]] |
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[[Category:Buildings and structures in Pierce County, Washington]] |
[[Category:Buildings and structures in Pierce County, Washington]] |
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[[Category:Golf clubs and courses in Washington (state)]] |
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[[Category:Tourist attractions in Pierce County, Washington]] |
Latest revision as of 17:33, 25 June 2024
Club information | |
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Coordinates | 47°12′N 122°34′W / 47.20°N 122.57°W |
Location | University Place, Washington, U.S. |
Established | June 23, 2007 17 years ago |
Type | Public |
Owned by | Pierce County |
Operated by | KemperSports |
Total holes | 18 |
Events hosted | U.S. Amateur (2010), U.S. Open (2015), U.S. Amateur Four-Ball (2021), U.S. Women's Amateur (2022) |
Greens | Poa annua (full green replacement 2017-2019), formerly fine fescue[1] |
Website | chambersbaygolf.com |
Designed by | Robert Trent Jones Jr. |
Par | 72 |
Length | 7,585 yards (6,936 m) |
Course rating | 78.1[2] (Teal) |
Slope rating | 146[2] (Teal) |
Chambers Bay is a public golf course on Puget Sound southwest of Tacoma, Washington, United States, in the city of University Place. The British links-style course is owned by Pierce County and opened for play on June 23, 2007.[3] It hosted the U.S. Amateur in 2010 and the U.S. Open in 2015.[1][4]
Design
[edit]Chambers Bay was designed by Robert Trent Jones Jr.[3][5] The 250-acre (100 ha) course is the centerpiece of a 930-acre (380 ha) county park that also includes walking trails and other spaces. Pierce County bought the land, a former sand-and-gravel quarry, for $33 million in 1992; the property was popular with off-road four-wheelers and dirt-bikers for years while the park was under development.[3][6]
Pierce County Executive John Ladenburg, himself a golfer, proposed the conversion of the quarry into a golf course with the intention of hosting the United States Open and other major golf championships.[7] The proposal was controversial but was pushed through by Ladenburg, who also selected the design team and managers for the future course.[8][9] The course's location was intended to resemble the Oregon Dunes and its design as a prominent public course was inspired by Torrey Pines Golf Course near San Diego;[10] the course itself was British links-style due to the Pacific Northwest's similar climate.[11] The course cost $20.7 million to build and was labeled "Ladenburg's Folly" by critics, but was well received by golfers.[7][12]
Construction
[edit]During construction, 1.4 million cubic yards (1.1 million m³) of dirt and sand (over 100,000 truckloads) were removed, cleaned off site, and returned to sculpt the course.[13][14] At the time, it was still permitted as a working mine, which meant fewer restrictions for the course architects.[3][15]
On February 8, 2008, USGA announced that Chambers Bay would host the 2015 U.S. Open.[12] According to a USGA-commissioned financial analysis, the U.S. Open generated $134 million in economy development regionally, including $16.8 million in tax revenue. The event had approximately 110,000 unique visitors, of which one-third were from outside Washington state.[16] To transport visitors for the tournament from Seattle, a Sounder commuter train platform was planned to be constructed at Chambers Bay. USGA and Sound Transit later cancelled plans for the train service, citing logistical and financial challenges.[17][18]
Layout
[edit]Five sets of tees are available, ranging from 5,250 to 7,585 yards (4,800 to 6,935 m), and as a municipal course, Pierce County residents receive discounted rates. The course is for walkers only, caddies are available but are optional. Motorized carts are permitted only for those with medical conditions or disabilities, and a caddie must be hired as the driver.
The greens do not have fringes - it is a transparent transition from fairway to green.
Card of the course
[edit]Tee | Rating/Slope | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | Out | 10 | 11 | 12 | 13 | 14 | 15 | 16 | 17 | 18 | In | Total |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Navy | 75.6 / 139 | 559 | 395 | 167 | 530 | 465 | 418 | 482 | 557 | 227 | 3800 | 398 | 457 | 281 | 485 | 496 | 139 | 396 | 172 | 541 | 3365 | 7165 |
Sand | 72.4 / 135 | 501 | 365 | 145 | 480 | 441 | 369 | 449 | 523 | 202 | 3475 | 360 | 425 | 262 | 453 | 407 | 116 | 359 | 142 | 514 | 3038 | 6513 |
White | M:70.2/127 L:76.2/137 | 465 | 337 | 130 | 424 | 423 | 315 | 435 | 488 | 168 | 3185 | 330 | 402 | 246 | 437 | 383 | 103 | 323 | 119 | 487 | 2830 | 6015 |
SI | Men's | 3 | 13 | 17 | 5 | 9 | 11 | 7 | 1 | 15 | 10 | 8 | 14 | 2 | 6 | 18 | 12 | 16 | 4 | |||
Par | 5 | 4 | 3 | 5 | 4 | 4 | 4 | 5 | 3 | 37 | 4 | 4 | 4 | 4 | 4 | 3 | 4 | 3 | 5 | 35 | 72 | |
SI | Women's | 3 | 11 | 17 | 7 | 9 | 13 | 5 | 1 | 15 | 8 | 4 | 14 | 6 | 10 | 16 | 12 | 18 | 2 | |||
Blue | 71.5 / 128 | 436 | 301 | 111 | 347 | 323 | 283 | 415 | 441 | 132 | 2789 | 311 | 378 | 219 | 348 | 309 | 91 | 279 | 92 | 462 | 2489 | 5278 |
Championship Tees[19]
Hole | Name | Yards | Par | Hole | Name | Yards | Par | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Puget Sound | 598/496 | 5/4 | 10 | High Dunes | 436 | 4 | |
2 | Foxy | 399 | 4 | 11 | Shadows | 537 | 4 | |
3 | Blown Out | 198 | 3 | 12 | The Narrows | 311 | 4 | |
4 | Hazard's Ascent | 495 | 4 | 13 | Eagle Eye | 534 | 4 | |
5 | Free Fall | 488 | 4 | 14 | Cape Fear | 546 | 4 | |
6 | Deception Point | 495 | 4 | 15 | Lone Fir | 246/167 | 3 | |
7 | Humpback | 508 | 4 | 16 | Beached | 423 | 4 | |
8 | High Road Low Road | 614 | 5 | 17 | Derailed | 218 | 3 | |
9 | Olympus | 224/217 | 3 | 18 | Tahoma | 604/525 | 5/4 | |
Out | 4,019/3,910 | 36/35 | In | 3,855/3,697 | 35/34 | |||
Championship tees: Rating=78.1, Slope=146 | Total | 7,874/7,607 | 70 |
Navy Tees
Hole | Name | Yards | Par | Hole | Name | Yards | Par | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Puget Sound | 559 | 5 | 10 | High Dunes | 398 | 4 | |
2 | Foxy | 395 | 4 | 11 | Shadows | 457 | 4 | |
3 | Blown Out | 167 | 3 | 12 | The Narrows | 281 | 4 | |
4 | Hazard's Ascent | 530 | 5 | 13 | Eagle Eye | 485 | 4 | |
5 | Free Fall | 465 | 4 | 14 | Cape Fear | 496 | 4 | |
6 | Deception Point | 418 | 4 | 15 | Lone Fir | 139 | 3 | |
7 | Humpback | 482 | 4 | 16 | Beached | 396 | 4 | |
8 | High Road Low Road | 557 | 5 | 17 | Derailed | 172 | 3 | |
9 | Olympus | 227 | 3 | 18 | Tahoma | 541 | 5 | |
Out | 3,800 | 37 | In | 3,365 | 35 | |||
Navy tees: Rating=75.6, Slope=139[2] | Total | 7,165 | 72 |
Chambers Bay has just one tree, a Douglas fir behind the 15th green.[22]
Operation
[edit]The course is operated by Kemper Sports Management, which also operates the near by Lake Spanaway Golf Course in Spanaway. As well as Bandon Dunes on the Oregon coast.[3]
The course is part of the Chambers Creek Properties which includes numerous non-golf recreational opportunities including a three-mile loop (5 km) walking trail, part of which travels through the west side of the golf course.[3]
In 2016, a resort was proposed by a private developer, including an 80-room hotel, event and meeting space, and a Tom Douglas restaurant.[23]
Events
[edit]Chambers Bay was the site of the U.S. Amateur in 2010 and hosted the U.S. Open in 2015; these events were awarded by the United States Golf Association (USGA) in early 2008.[4][24] Chambers Bay was set as a par-71 at 7,742 yards (7,079 m) for the U.S. Amateur in 2010,[25] the longest course in USGA history.[26] The record only lasted until the following year when Erin Hills surpassed it by 18 yards.[26]
Eleven months prior to the event, the USGA announced in July 2014 that all final round tickets and weekly ticket passes for the 2015 U.S. Open were sold out.[27] The tournament was eventually won by Jordan Spieth.[28] Chambers Bay Golf Course hosted the 2021 edition of the U.S. Amateur Four-Ball, which replaced the U.S. Amateur Public Links Championship in 2015.[29]
In May 2021, the USGA selected Chambers Bay to host the 2022 U.S. Women's Amateur, scheduled for August 8–14, 2022. The tournament was won by Saki Baba.[30] In March 2023, the USGA selected Chambers Bay to host the 2027 U.S. Junior Amateur and 2033 U.S. Amateur.[31]
Criticism
[edit]During the 2015 U.S. Open, Chambers Bay was subject to criticism for its bumpy greens, unfair course design, and poor accessibility for spectators.[32] Nine-time major champion Gary Player called it "the worst golf course I might've ever seen in the 63 years as a professional golfer," and Henrik Stenson said that the greens were like "putting on broccoli."[33]
In 2017, the fine fescue greens were allowed to transition to poa annua, the dominant species.[34][35][36][37] In the weeks leading up to the 2015 U.S. Open, warm and dry weather forced extra watering of the greens, which allowed the invasive poa to thrive.[1][37][38]
References
[edit]- ^ a b c Booth, Tim (June 5, 2019). "New greens in place, Chambers Bay ponders majors future". Golfweek. Retrieved July 22, 2021.
- ^ a b c "Course rating and slope database, Chambers Bay". USGA. Archived from the original on April 16, 2013. Retrieved August 12, 2013.
- ^ a b c d e f Smith, Craig (June 23, 2007). "Chambers Bay golf course opens today". Seattle Times. Retrieved August 13, 2014.
- ^ a b "Chambers Bay will host U.S. Open". Seattle Times. February 8, 2008. Retrieved August 13, 2014.
- ^ "Ask the Architect, Robert Trent Jones II". March 2008. Archived from the original on March 29, 2008. Retrieved April 20, 2008.
- ^ Sheinin, Dave (June 17, 2015). "In 10 years, Chambers Bay went from abandoned quarry to U.S. Open host". The Washington Post. Retrieved June 4, 2024.
- ^ a b Voepel, Dan (January 9, 2008). "Ladenburg's Folly? Not according to the golf world". The News Tribune. Retrieved June 4, 2024.
- ^ "Chambers Bay and John Ladenburg: He Built It, They're Coming".
- ^ "Ladenburg realizes dream of hosting U.S. Open at Chambers Bay | the Spokesman-Review".
- ^ Ballengee, Ryan (June 15, 2015). "How Chambers Bay fulfilled its destiny and landed the U.S. Open". Yahoo! Sports. Retrieved June 4, 2024.
- ^ Goldman, Tom (June 20, 2015). "A Sea Change At Chambers Bay, Where U.S. Open Meets U.K. Aesthetics". NPR. Retrieved June 4, 2024.
- ^ a b Smith, Craig (February 9, 2008). "2015 U.S. Open: Chambers Bay strikes green". The Seattle Times. Retrieved June 4, 2024.
- ^ Newnham, Blaine (April 12, 2007). "Chambers Bay is a bit of Scotland near Tacoma". Seattle Times. Retrieved August 13, 2014.
- ^ Hanson, Scott (April 19, 2014). "How 3 visionaries brought the U.S. Open to Chambers Bay". Seattle Times. Retrieved August 13, 2014.
- ^ Kelley, Steve (February 17, 2008). "Bruce Charlton felt the sand and saw a U.S. Open". Seattle Times. Retrieved August 13, 2014.
- ^ Grimley, Brynn (January 7, 2016). "U.S. Open brought $134 million to region, report says". The News Tribune. Retrieved June 4, 2024.
- ^ Baker, Geoff (November 24, 2014). "USGA working hard to ensure smooth transportation for U.S. Open at Chambers Bay in June". The Seattle Times. Retrieved June 4, 2024.
- ^ Grimley, Brynn (November 18, 2014). "Sounder trains no longer an option for U.S. Open at Chambers Bay". The News Tribune. Retrieved June 4, 2024.
- ^ Chambers Bay Yardage Guide with US Open Tees Sold at Club April 4, 2015
- ^ "Course Routing". Chambers Bay. Archived from the original on June 10, 2013. Retrieved August 12, 2013.
- ^ "Scorecard". Chambers Bay. Archived from the original on June 10, 2013. Retrieved August 12, 2013.
- ^ Booth, Tim (May 1, 2008). "Chambers Bay's "Lone Fir" hacked". Seattle Times. Associated Press. Retrieved June 16, 2015.
- ^ Eldridge, Keith (October 17, 2016). "Puyallup company chosen to build resort at Chambers Bay Golf Course". KOMO. Retrieved October 18, 2016.
- ^ "USGA Awards 2015 U.S. Open, 2010 U.S. Amateur to Chambers Bay in Washington State and 2011 U.S. Amateur to Erin Hills Golf Club in Wisconsin" (PDF). USGA. February 7, 2008. Retrieved April 20, 2008.
- ^ "It's Uhlein's time". USGA. August 29, 2010. Retrieved August 13, 2014.
- ^ a b "U.S. Am courses give USGA advance look". Golfweek. August 22, 2011.
- ^ "USGA announces its Sunday round at 2015 U.S. Open is all sold out". Seattle Times. July 18, 2014. Retrieved August 13, 2014.
- ^ Auclair, T.J. (June 20, 2015). "Spieth wins 2015 U.S. Open at Chambers Bay". PGA of America. Associated Press. Retrieved June 21, 2015.
- ^ Bell, Gregg (May 22, 2021). "Low scores, beloved Chambers Bay greens as 10-under sets early pace at U.S. Amateur 4-Ball". The News Tribune. Retrieved June 4, 2024.
- ^ "17-year-old wins U.S. Women's Amateur with wild 11&9 beatdown at Chambers Bay". Golf.com. Retrieved March 7, 2023.
- ^ Pine, Julia (March 6, 2023). "Two Future USGA Amateur Events Headed to Chambers Bay" (Press release). USGA. Retrieved June 4, 2024.
- ^ DiMeglio, Steve (June 20, 2015). "Players: U.S. Open deserves better than setup at Chambers Bay". USA Today.
- ^ Campbell, Paul (June 22, 2015). "Was the 'unplayable' Chambers Bay golf course fit to host the US Open?". The Guardian.
- ^ Herrington, Ryan (July 9, 2017). "Chambers Bay to change greens from fine fescue to Poa annua". Golf World. Retrieved January 2, 2018.
- ^ "Welcome/Status report". Chambers Bay. (blog). August 25, 2017. Retrieved January 2, 2018.
- ^ "Chambers Bay greens get a facelift". Seattle Times. Associated Press. July 9, 2017. p. C8.
- ^ a b "Chambers Bay greens get facelift in hopes of wooing US Open". USA Today. Associated Press. July 8, 2017. Retrieved January 2, 2018.
- ^ Gray, Will (July 9, 2017). "Chambers Bay overhauls greens, eyes Open return". Golf Channel. Retrieved January 2, 2018.