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{{Use dmy dates|date=March 2013}}
{{Use British English|date=August 2019}}
{{primary sources|date=September 2012}}
{{Use dmy dates|date=November 2022}}
{{Infobox organization
'''GridPP''' is a collaboration of particle physicists and computer scientists from the United Kingdom and [[CERN]]. They manage and maintain a distributed [[grid computing|computing grid]] across the UK with the primary aim of providing resources to particle physicists working on the [[Lhc|Large Hadron Collider]] experiments at CERN.<ref>GridPP: development of the UK computing Grid for particle physics. The GridPP Collaboration et al 2006 J. Phys. G: Nucl. Part. Phys. 32 N1</ref> They are funded by the UK's [[Science and Technology Facilities Council]]. The collaboration oversees a major computing facility called the Tier1 at the [[Rutherford Appleton Laboratory]] (RAL) along with the four Tier 2 organisations<ref>GridPP: the UK grid for particle physics, D. Britton et al, UK e-Science All Hands Conference, Phil. Trans. R. Soc. A 28 June 2009 367:2447-2457; {{doi|10.1098/rsta.2009.0036}}</ref> of [[ScotGrid]], [[NorthGrid]], [[SouthGrid]] and [[LondonGrid]] (formerly LT2). The Tier 2s are geographically distributed and are composed of computing clusters at multiple institutes.
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'''GridPP''' is a collaboration of particle physicists and computer scientists from the United Kingdom and [[CERN]]. They manage and maintain a distributed [[grid computing|computing grid]] across the UK with the primary aim of providing resources to particle physicists working on the [[Large Hadron Collider]] (LHC) experiments at CERN.<ref name=GPP2006>
{{cite journal
|author=The GridPP Collaboration
|year=2006
|title=GridPP: Development of the UK computing Grid for particle physics
|journal=[[Journal of Physics G]]
|volume=32 |issue=1 |pages=N1–N20
|doi=10.1088/0954-3899/32/1/N01
|bibcode = 2006JPhG...32N...1G |s2cid=120881434
}}</ref> They are funded by the UK's [[Science and Technology Facilities Council]]. The collaboration oversees a major computing facility called the Tier1 at the [[Rutherford Appleton Laboratory]] (RAL) along with the four Tier 2 organisations<ref>
{{cite journal
|last1=Britton |first1=D.
|last2=Cass |first2=A. J.
|last3=Clarke |first3=P. E. L.
|last4=Coles |first4=J.
|last5=Colling |first5=D. J.
|last6=Doyle |first6=A. T.
|last7=Geddes |first7=N. I.
|last8=Gordon |first8=J. C.
|last9=Jones |first9=R. W. L.
|last10=Kelsey |first10=D. P.
|last11=Lloyd |first11=S. L.
|last12=Middleton |first12=R. P.
|last13=Patrick |first13=G. N.
|last14=Sansum |first14=R. A.
|last15=Pearce |first15=S. E.
|display-authors=1
|year=2009
|title=GridPP: The UK grid for particle physics
|journal=[[Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society A]]
|volume=367 |issue=1897 |pages=2447–2457
|doi=10.1098/rsta.2009.0036
|pmid=19451101
|bibcode = 2009RSPTA.367.2447B |s2cid=5741534
}}</ref> of [[ScotGrid]], [[NorthGrid]], [[SouthGrid]] and [[LondonGrid]] (formerly LT2). The Tier 2s are geographically distributed and are composed of computing clusters at multiple institutes.


As of 2012 the GridPP infrastructure spans 18 UK institutions<ref>[http://grid-monitoring.cern.ch/myegi/gridmap/?groupname=NGI_UK&vo=37&profile=15&servicetype=0&date=09-12-2011%2013:12:37&size=1&grouptype=2 UK sites displayed on CERN's GridMap] {{Retrieved | accessdate=2011-11-02 }}</ref> and alongside the [[National Grid Service|NES]] (previously NGS) forms the UK's National Grid Initiative as a part of the [[European Grid Infrastructure]].
As of 2012 the GridPP infrastructure spans 18 UK institutions<ref>[http://grid-monitoring.cern.ch/myegi/gridmap/?groupname=NGI_UK&vo=37&profile=15&servicetype=0&date=09-12-2011%2013:12:37&size=1&grouptype=2 UK sites displayed on CERN's GridMap] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120426041602/http://grid-monitoring.cern.ch/myegi/gridmap/?groupname=NGI_UK&vo=37&profile=15&servicetype=0&date=09-12-2011%2013:12:37&size=1&grouptype=2 |date=26 April 2012 }} Retrieved 2011-11-02</ref> and is major partner in the UK's National Grid Initiative as a part of the [[European Grid Infrastructure]].


==Background==
==Background==
The original GridPP plan was drawn up in late 2000<ref>[http://www.gridpp.ac.uk/timeline/#2000 GridPP History]</ref> to provide the UK’s contribution to the [[LHC Computing Grid]] and the EuropeanDataGrid project (now the European Grid Infrastructure). The drive behind these projects was to provide researchers working on the LHC experiments with suitable computing resources<ref>[http://lcg.web.cern.ch/lcg/public/overview.htm LCG Website]</ref> and to extend the use of the technology to other communities.<ref>[http://eu-datagrid.web.cern.ch/eu-datagrid/ EU DataGrid Website]</ref> The first GridPP proposal was accepted by [[Particle Physics and Astronomy Research Council|PPARC]], at the time the UK funding council responsible for funding particle physics related projects, and the collaboration officially began on 1 September 2001 with £17m of funding.<ref>GridPP: development of the UK computing Grid for particle physics. The GridPP Collaboration et al 2006 J. Phys. G: Nucl. Part. Phys. 32 N1</ref> During this first phase of GridPP (2001 to 2004) the collaboration built the UK testbed, a working prototype for a grid that was linked to other similar systems around the world. In preparation for its use as a production infrastructure it analysed real data from a wide variety of experiments being run around the world in different institutions. In 2004 it was extended till September 2007<ref>[http://www.pparc.ac.uk/Nw/GridPP2.asp Worlds biggest virtual supercomputer given the go-ahead]</ref> to bring it up to the proposed LHC switch on date. By 2007 GridPP was a fully functioning production service<ref>Grid computing for UK particle physics, Jeremy Coles 2008 J. Phys.: Conf. Ser. 119 052011 (10pp)</ref> but the LHC switch on was still a year away so in September 2007 it received a further extension from STFC, receiving £30m of funding until March 2011.<ref>[http://www.isgtw.org/announcement/isgtw-announcement-funding-gridpp3 iSGTW Announcement - Funding for GridPP3]</ref>
The original GridPP plan was drawn up in late 2000<ref>{{Cite web |url=http://www.gridpp.ac.uk/timeline/#2000 |title=GridPP History |access-date=29 November 2011 |archive-date=20 December 2011 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20111220150335/http://www.gridpp.ac.uk/timeline/#2000 |url-status=dead }}</ref> to provide the UK's contribution to the [[LHC Computing Grid]] and the EuropeanDataGrid project (now the [[European Grid Infrastructure]]). The drive behind these projects was to provide researchers working on the LHC experiments with suitable computing resources<ref>[http://lcg.web.cern.ch/lcg/public/overview.htm LCG Website] {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120125141939/http://lcg.web.cern.ch/LCG/public/overview.htm |date=25 January 2012 }}</ref> and to extend the use of the technology to other communities.<ref>{{Cite web |url=http://eu-datagrid.web.cern.ch/eu-datagrid/ |title=EU DataGrid Website |access-date=29 November 2011 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160831054519/http://eu-datagrid.web.cern.ch/eu-datagrid/ |archive-date=31 August 2016 |url-status=dead }}</ref> The first GridPP proposal was accepted by [[Particle Physics and Astronomy Research Council|PPARC]], at the time the UK funding council responsible for funding particle physics related projects, and the collaboration officially began on 1 September 2001 with £17m of funding.<ref name=GPP2006/> During this first phase of GridPP (2001 to 2004) the collaboration built the UK testbed, a working prototype for a grid that was linked to other similar systems around the world. In preparation for its use as a production infrastructure it analysed real data from a wide variety of experiments being run around the world in different institutions. In 2004 it was extended until September 2007<ref>{{Cite web |url=http://www.pparc.ac.uk/Nw/GridPP2.asp |title=Worlds biggest virtual supercomputer given the go-ahead |access-date=29 November 2011 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20070325034035/http://www.pparc.ac.uk/Nw/GridPP2.asp |archive-date=25 March 2007 |url-status=dead }}</ref> to bring it up to the proposed LHC switch on date. By 2007 GridPP was a fully functioning production service<ref>
{{cite journal
|last1=Coles |first1=J.
|year=2008
|title=Grid computing for UK particle physics
|journal=[[Journal of Physics: Conference Series]]
|volume=119 |issue=5 |pages=052011
|doi=10.1088/1742-6596/119/5/052011
|bibcode = 2008JPhCS.119e2011C |doi-access=free}}</ref> but the LHC switch on was still a year away so in September 2007 it received a further extension from STFC, receiving £30m of funding until March 2011.<ref>{{Cite web |url=http://www.isgtw.org/announcement/isgtw-announcement-funding-gridpp3 |title=iSGTW Announcement – Funding for GridPP3 |access-date=29 November 2011 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120615045755/http://www.isgtw.org/announcement/isgtw-announcement-funding-gridpp3 |archive-date=15 June 2012 |url-status=dead }}</ref>


==Current state of the project==
==Current state of the project==
GridPP is in its fourth phase (2001–2014) having received more funding from the [http://www.stfc.ac.uk/ Science and Technology Facilities Council (STFC)] to support the LHC experiments and other users. In late 2011 the project is providing over 29,000 [[Central processing unit|CPUs]]<ref>[http://grid-monitoring.cern.ch/myegi/gridmap/ CERN's GridMap] {{Retrieved | accessdate=2011-12-09 }}</ref> and 25,000[[Terabyte|TB]] of storage<ref>[http://pprc.qmul.ac.uk/~lloyd/gridpp/ukgrid.html Prof Steve Lloyd's Grid Test Jobs] {{Retrieved | accessdate=2011-12-027 }}</ref> to the worldwide grid infrastructure.
GridPP is in its fourth phase (2011–2014) having received more funding from the [http://www.stfc.ac.uk/ Science and Technology Facilities Council (STFC)] to support the LHC experiments and other users. In late 2011 the project is providing over 29,000 [[Central processing unit|CPUs]]<ref>[http://grid-monitoring.cern.ch/myegi/gridmap/ CERN's GridMap] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120114123843/http://grid-monitoring.cern.ch/myegi/gridmap/ |date=14 January 2012 }} Retrieved 2011-12-09</ref> and 25,000[[Terabyte|TB]] of storage<ref>[http://pprc.qmul.ac.uk/~lloyd/gridpp/ukgrid.html Prof Steve Lloyd's Grid Test Jobs] Retrieved 2011-12-027</ref> to the worldwide grid infrastructure.


===Members===
===Members===
All of the UK universities and institutions with researchers working on the LHC are members. As of 2011 the list is as follows:<ref>[http://www.gridpp.ac.uk/collaboration.html GridPP Collaboration Page] {{Retrieved | accessdate=2011-11-02 }}</ref>
All of the UK universities and institutions with researchers working on the LHC are members. As of 2011 the list is as follows:<ref>[http://www.gridpp.ac.uk/collaboration.html GridPP Collaboration Page] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20111021051313/http://www.gridpp.ac.uk/collaboration.html |date=21 October 2011 }} Retrieved 2011-11-02</ref>


====ScotGrid====
====ScotGrid====
ScotGrid is based across 3 main sites and primarily supports on-going research within the field of Particle Physics. The entire environment is monitored, maintained and developed by dedicated teams at each site, to ensure a fully operational system is available to the end user communities.<ref>[http://www.scotgrid.ac.uk/overview.html ScotGrid Overview]</ref>
ScotGrid is based across 3 main sites and primarily supports on-going research within the field of Particle Physics. The entire environment is monitored, maintained and developed by dedicated teams at each site, to ensure a fully operational system is available to the end user communities.<ref>{{Cite web |url=http://www.scotgrid.ac.uk/overview.html |title=ScotGrid Overview |access-date=30 November 2011 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120426011055/http://www.scotgrid.ac.uk/overview.html |archive-date=26 April 2012 |url-status=dead }}</ref>
* [[Durham University]]
* [[Durham University]]
* [[University of Edinburgh]]
* [[University of Edinburgh]]
* [[University Of Glasgow]]
* [[University of Glasgow]]


====NorthGrid====
====NorthGrid====
* [[University of Birmingham]]
* [[Lancaster University]]
* [[Lancaster University]]
* [[University of Liverpool]]
* [[University of Liverpool]]
Line 28: Line 132:


====SouthGrid====
====SouthGrid====
* [[University of Birmingham]]
* [[University of Bristol]]
* [[University of Bristol]]
* [[University of Cambridge]]
* [[University of Cambridge]]
Line 33: Line 138:
* [[University of Oxford]]
* [[University of Oxford]]
* [[University of Sussex]]
* [[University of Sussex]]
* [[University of Wales, Swansea]]
* [[University of Warwick]]


====LondonGrid====
====LondonGrid====
Line 42: Line 145:
* [[Queen Mary, University of London]]
* [[Queen Mary, University of London]]
* [[Royal Holloway, University of London]]
* [[Royal Holloway, University of London]]
* [[University College London]]


==Research supported by GridPP==
==Research supported by GridPP==
Line 63: Line 165:
* [[SuperB]]<ref>[http://www.gridpp.ac.uk/news/?p=1318 Particle Physics: SuperB Flavour]</ref>
* [[SuperB]]<ref>[http://www.gridpp.ac.uk/news/?p=1318 Particle Physics: SuperB Flavour]</ref>
* [[T2K]]<ref>[http://www.gridpp.ac.uk/news/?p=88 Neutrinos: From Tokai to Kamioka to the Grid]</ref>
* [[T2K]]<ref>[http://www.gridpp.ac.uk/news/?p=88 Neutrinos: From Tokai to Kamioka to the Grid]</ref>
* [[NA62 experiment]] at CERN


====Physics====
====Physics====
Line 78: Line 181:


====Other disciplines====
====Other disciplines====
* WISDOM a French-based project looking at cures for avian flu <ref>[http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/technology/4977150.stm Grid searches for avian flu cure]</ref> and malaria.<ref>[http://www.isgtw.org/feature/feature-wisdom-vs-malaria-round-two Feature - WISDOM vs. Malaria - Round Two]</ref>
* WISDOM a French-based project looking at cures for avian flu<ref>[http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/technology/4977150.stm Grid searches for avian flu cure]</ref> and malaria.<ref>[http://www.isgtw.org/feature/feature-wisdom-vs-malaria-round-two Feature – WISDOM vs. Malaria – Round Two]</ref>
* PEGASUS – Particle Physicists Engagement with Grids: A Socio-technical Usability Study, a sociology study of the collaboration carried out by the [[London School of Economics]] which resulted in a framework of qualifying guidance for others engaged in developed grids<ref>{{Cite web |url=http://www.pegasus.lse.ac.uk/Outputs/Framework/HOMESocioTechnicalGrid.htm |title=Framework of Qualifying Guidance for Building Grid projects. |access-date=30 November 2011 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120426011042/http://www.pegasus.lse.ac.uk/Outputs/Framework/HOMESocioTechnicalGrid.htm |archive-date=26 April 2012 |url-status=dead }}</ref> as well as 15 papers, 4 posters and used in 3 MSc dissertations.<ref>{{Cite web |url=http://www.pegasus.lse.ac.uk/research.htm |title=Research list on Pegasus website |access-date=30 November 2011 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20111020133420/http://www.pegasus.lse.ac.uk/research.htm |archive-date=20 October 2011 |url-status=dead }}</ref>
* [[Imense|IMENSE]], used the GridPP infrastructure for proof of concept work.<ref>[http://www.stfc.ac.uk/News+and+Events/3388.aspx Grid helps find one picture in a million]</ref>
* Econophysica – A small company who worked with researchers at Queen Mary, University of London looking at mathematical models for commodity trading. The work with GridPP received funding from the STFC Mini PIPPS scheme to look into the feasibility of their algorithmic trading platform being deployed on the Grid.<ref>[http://www.stfc.ac.uk/Funding+and+Grants/1163.aspx PIPSS Awards – 1 April 2007 to 31 March 2008, Feasibility of the Grid Based Algorithmic Trading Platform] {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120612035444/http://www.stfc.ac.uk/Funding%20and%20Grants/1163.aspx |date=12 June 2012 }}</ref>
* PEGASUS - Particle Physicists Engagement with Grids: A Socio-technical Usability Study, a sociology study of the collaboration carried out by the [[London School of Economics]] which resulted in a framework of qualifying guidance for others engaged in developed grids<ref>[http://www.pegasus.lse.ac.uk/Outputs/Framework/HOMESocioTechnicalGrid.htm Framework of Qualifying Guidance for Building Grid projects. ]</ref> as well as 15 papers, 4 posters and used in 3 MSc dissertations.<ref>[http://www.pegasus.lse.ac.uk/research.htm Research list on Pegasus website]</ref>
* Econophysica - A small company who worked with researchers at Queen Mary, University of London looking at mathematical models for commodity trading. The work with GridPP received funding from the STFC Mini PIPPS scheme to look in to the feasibility of their algorithmic trading platform being deployed on the Grid.<ref>[http://www.stfc.ac.uk/Funding+and+Grants/1163.aspx PIPSS Awards - 1 April 2007 to 31 March 2008, Feasibility of the Grid Based Algorithmic Trading Platform]</ref>


==Related projects==
==Related projects==
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==References==
==References==
{{reflist|2}}
{{reflist}}


==External links==
==External links==
* {{Official website|http://www.gridpp.ac.uk}}
* {{Official website|http://www.gridpp.ac.uk}}
* [http://www.ukngi.ac.uk/ The UK's National Grid Initiative website]
* [https://web.archive.org/web/20111120161529/http://www.ukngi.ac.uk/ The UK's National Grid Initiative website]


[[Category:Academic computer network organizations]]
[[Category:College and university associations and consortia in the United Kingdom]]
[[Category:E-Science]]
[[Category:E-Science]]
[[Category:Grid computing]]
[[Category:European Union and science and technology]]
[[Category:European Union and science and technology]]
[[Category:Science and technology in the United Kingdom]]
[[Category:Grid computing]]
[[Category:Information technology organisations based in the United Kingdom]]
[[Category:Queen Mary University of London]]
[[Category:Science and Technology Facilities Council]]

Latest revision as of 00:48, 25 June 2024

GridPP
FormationSeptember 2001
Location
Websitewww.gridpp.ac.uk Edit this at Wikidata

GridPP is a collaboration of particle physicists and computer scientists from the United Kingdom and CERN. They manage and maintain a distributed computing grid across the UK with the primary aim of providing resources to particle physicists working on the Large Hadron Collider (LHC) experiments at CERN.[1] They are funded by the UK's Science and Technology Facilities Council. The collaboration oversees a major computing facility called the Tier1 at the Rutherford Appleton Laboratory (RAL) along with the four Tier 2 organisations[2] of ScotGrid, NorthGrid, SouthGrid and LondonGrid (formerly LT2). The Tier 2s are geographically distributed and are composed of computing clusters at multiple institutes.

As of 2012 the GridPP infrastructure spans 18 UK institutions[3] and is major partner in the UK's National Grid Initiative as a part of the European Grid Infrastructure.

Background

[edit]

The original GridPP plan was drawn up in late 2000[4] to provide the UK's contribution to the LHC Computing Grid and the EuropeanDataGrid project (now the European Grid Infrastructure). The drive behind these projects was to provide researchers working on the LHC experiments with suitable computing resources[5] and to extend the use of the technology to other communities.[6] The first GridPP proposal was accepted by PPARC, at the time the UK funding council responsible for funding particle physics related projects, and the collaboration officially began on 1 September 2001 with £17m of funding.[1] During this first phase of GridPP (2001 to 2004) the collaboration built the UK testbed, a working prototype for a grid that was linked to other similar systems around the world. In preparation for its use as a production infrastructure it analysed real data from a wide variety of experiments being run around the world in different institutions. In 2004 it was extended until September 2007[7] to bring it up to the proposed LHC switch on date. By 2007 GridPP was a fully functioning production service[8] but the LHC switch on was still a year away so in September 2007 it received a further extension from STFC, receiving £30m of funding until March 2011.[9]

Current state of the project

[edit]

GridPP is in its fourth phase (2011–2014) having received more funding from the Science and Technology Facilities Council (STFC) to support the LHC experiments and other users. In late 2011 the project is providing over 29,000 CPUs[10] and 25,000TB of storage[11] to the worldwide grid infrastructure.

Members

[edit]

All of the UK universities and institutions with researchers working on the LHC are members. As of 2011 the list is as follows:[12]

ScotGrid

[edit]

ScotGrid is based across 3 main sites and primarily supports on-going research within the field of Particle Physics. The entire environment is monitored, maintained and developed by dedicated teams at each site, to ensure a fully operational system is available to the end user communities.[13]

NorthGrid

[edit]

SouthGrid

[edit]

LondonGrid

[edit]

LondonGrid is a joint collaboration of 5 institutes in the London region to provide high performance computing resources to the high energy physics community.

Research supported by GridPP

[edit]

Currently supported

[edit]

GridPP supports many disciplines and projects. This is a list of the different experiments or projects that actively use GridPP resources.

LHC experiments

[edit]

GridPP was originally created to support the experiments based at CERN using the LHC. The 4 main experiments supported are:

High energy physics

[edit]

Alongside the experiments at the LHC GridPP also supports other international high energy physics experiments. These include:

Physics

[edit]

Other disciplines

[edit]

GridPP, through the European Grid Infrastructure and its own efforts, supports many non-physics research disciplines.

  • The MoSSaiC project, investigating the management of landslide hazards in the Tropics[21]
  • The UK's National eInfrastructure for Social Simulation's GENESIS project which uses the grid infrastructure to simulate a populations in cities and regions in-silico.[22]
  • The ENROLLER providing language and literature researchers access to text collections and computing resources.

Previously supported

[edit]

Other disciplines

[edit]
  • WISDOM a French-based project looking at cures for avian flu[23] and malaria.[24]
  • PEGASUS – Particle Physicists Engagement with Grids: A Socio-technical Usability Study, a sociology study of the collaboration carried out by the London School of Economics which resulted in a framework of qualifying guidance for others engaged in developed grids[25] as well as 15 papers, 4 posters and used in 3 MSc dissertations.[26]
  • Econophysica – A small company who worked with researchers at Queen Mary, University of London looking at mathematical models for commodity trading. The work with GridPP received funding from the STFC Mini PIPPS scheme to look into the feasibility of their algorithmic trading platform being deployed on the Grid.[27]
[edit]

References

[edit]
  1. ^ a b The GridPP Collaboration (2006). "GridPP: Development of the UK computing Grid for particle physics". Journal of Physics G. 32 (1): N1–N20. Bibcode:2006JPhG...32N...1G. doi:10.1088/0954-3899/32/1/N01. S2CID 120881434.
  2. ^ Britton, D.; et al. (2009). "GridPP: The UK grid for particle physics". Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society A. 367 (1897): 2447–2457. Bibcode:2009RSPTA.367.2447B. doi:10.1098/rsta.2009.0036. PMID 19451101. S2CID 5741534.
  3. ^ UK sites displayed on CERN's GridMap Archived 26 April 2012 at the Wayback Machine Retrieved 2011-11-02
  4. ^ "GridPP History". Archived from the original on 20 December 2011. Retrieved 29 November 2011.
  5. ^ LCG Website Archived 25 January 2012 at the Wayback Machine
  6. ^ "EU DataGrid Website". Archived from the original on 31 August 2016. Retrieved 29 November 2011.
  7. ^ "Worlds biggest virtual supercomputer given the go-ahead". Archived from the original on 25 March 2007. Retrieved 29 November 2011.
  8. ^ Coles, J. (2008). "Grid computing for UK particle physics". Journal of Physics: Conference Series. 119 (5): 052011. Bibcode:2008JPhCS.119e2011C. doi:10.1088/1742-6596/119/5/052011.
  9. ^ "iSGTW Announcement – Funding for GridPP3". Archived from the original on 15 June 2012. Retrieved 29 November 2011.
  10. ^ CERN's GridMap Archived 14 January 2012 at the Wayback Machine Retrieved 2011-12-09
  11. ^ Prof Steve Lloyd's Grid Test Jobs Retrieved 2011-12-027
  12. ^ GridPP Collaboration Page Archived 21 October 2011 at the Wayback Machine Retrieved 2011-11-02
  13. ^ "ScotGrid Overview". Archived from the original on 26 April 2012. Retrieved 30 November 2011.
  14. ^ New accelerators, now just a CLIC away
  15. ^ Experimenting with MICE, on the grid
  16. ^ The forecast is for SNO+
  17. ^ Particle Physics: SuperB Flavour
  18. ^ Neutrinos: From Tokai to Kamioka to the Grid
  19. ^ PhenoGrid Website
  20. ^ UKQCD DiGS the Grid
  21. ^ When the result is a landslide
  22. ^ In the beginning
  23. ^ Grid searches for avian flu cure
  24. ^ Feature – WISDOM vs. Malaria – Round Two
  25. ^ "Framework of Qualifying Guidance for Building Grid projects". Archived from the original on 26 April 2012. Retrieved 30 November 2011.
  26. ^ "Research list on Pegasus website". Archived from the original on 20 October 2011. Retrieved 30 November 2011.
  27. ^ PIPSS Awards – 1 April 2007 to 31 March 2008, Feasibility of the Grid Based Algorithmic Trading Platform Archived 12 June 2012 at the Wayback Machine
[edit]
Retrieved from "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=GridPP&oldid=1230840799"