François Tristan l'Hermite: Difference between revisions
Content deleted Content added
authority control moved to wikidata |
m Sort Template:Expand language by topic |
||
| (28 intermediate revisions by 16 users not shown) | |||
| Line 1: | Line 1: | ||
| ⚫ | |||
[[File:TristanL'Hermite.jpg|thumb|Tristan l'Hermite]] |
|||
{{Expand French|topic=bio|François L'Hermite|date=April 2020}} |
|||
{{infobox person/Wikidata|fetchwikidata=ALL|| suppressfields=native_name|movement = [[Baroque]]}} |
|||
{{French literature sidebar}} |
{{French literature sidebar}} |
||
'''François l'Hermite''' (c. |
'''François l'Hermite''' (c. 1601{{snd}}7 September 1655) was a French [[dramatist]] who wrote under the name '''Tristan l'Hermite'''. He was born at the Château de Soliers in the [[County of La Marche|Haute Marche]]. |
||
==Life== |
|||
His adventures began early, for he killed his enemy in a duel at the age of thirteen, and was obliged to flee to |
His adventures began early, for he killed his enemy in a duel at the age of thirteen, and was obliged to flee to England. The story of his childhood and youth he embroiders in a burlesque novel, the {{lang|fr|Page disgracie}}. He was, in succession, poet to [[Jean-Baptiste Gaston, duc d'Orléans|Gaston d'Orléans]], to the duchesse de Chaulnes and the [[House of Guise|duke of Guise]].{{sfn|Chisholm|1911}} |
||
His first [[tragedy]], ''Marianne'' (1636), was also his best. It was followed by ''Penthée'' (1637), ''La Mort de Seneque'' (1644), ''La Mort de Crispe'' (1645) and the ''Parasite'' (1654). He was also the author of some admirable lyrics. Three of his best plays are printed in the ''Théâtre français'' of 1737. |
His first [[tragedy]], ''Marianne'' (1636), was also his best. It was followed by ''Penthée'' (1637), ''La Mort de Seneque'' (1644), ''La Mort de Crispe'' (1645) and the ''Parasite'' (1654). He was also the author of some admirable lyrics. Three of his best plays are printed in the ''Théâtre français'' of 1737.{{sfn|Chisholm|1911}} |
||
He took his pseudonym from [[Tristan l'Hermite]], a shadowy figure of the late Middle Ages who was provost of the marshals of the King's household under [[Louis XI of France]]. |
He took his pseudonym from [[Tristan l'Hermite]], a shadowy figure of the late Middle Ages who was provost of the marshals of the King's household under [[Louis XI of France]]. |
||
He died of [[tuberculosis]]. |
|||
==References== |
==References== |
||
{{reflist}} |
|||
'''Attribution:''' |
|||
*{{EB1911|wstitle= Tristan l'Hermite, François|volume=27|page=296}} |
|||
==External links== |
==External links== |
||
* {{Internet Archive author |sname=Tristan l’Hermite |
* {{Internet Archive author |sname=Tristan l’Hermite}} |
||
* L'Hermite, François Tristan. ''Poésies'', edited by Philip A. Wadsworth, 1962. |
* L'Hermite, François Tristan. ''Poésies'', edited by Philip A. Wadsworth, 1962. |
||
* L'Hermite, François Tristan. ''Les Vers héroïques'', edited by Catherine M. Grisé, 1967. |
* L'Hermite, François Tristan. ''Les Vers héroïques'', edited by Catherine M. Grisé, 1967. |
||
| Line 23: | Line 30: | ||
{{Authority control}} |
{{Authority control}} |
||
{{Persondata <!-- Metadata: see [[Wikipedia:Persondata]]. --> |
|||
| NAME = Lhermite, Francois Tristan |
|||
| ALTERNATIVE NAMES = |
|||
| ⚫ | |||
| DATE OF BIRTH = |
|||
| PLACE OF BIRTH = |
|||
| DATE OF DEATH = 1655 |
|||
| PLACE OF DEATH = |
|||
}} |
|||
{{DEFAULTSORT:Lhermite, Francois Tristan}} |
{{DEFAULTSORT:Lhermite, Francois Tristan}} |
||
[[Category:1600s births]] |
[[Category:1600s births]] |
||
[[Category:1655 deaths]] |
[[Category:1655 deaths]] |
||
[[Category: |
[[Category:Members of the Académie Française]] |
||
[[Category: |
[[Category:17th-century French male writers]] |
||
| ⚫ | |||
[[Category:17th-century French novelists]] |
[[Category:17th-century French novelists]] |
||
[[Category:17th-century dramatists and playwrights]] |
[[Category:17th-century French dramatists and playwrights]] |
||
[[Category: |
[[Category:17th-century French poets]] |
||
| ⚫ | |||
[[Category:Tuberculosis deaths in France]] |
|||
[[Category:Baroque writers]] |
|||
Latest revision as of 23:01, 29 May 2024
 | You can help expand this article with text translated from the corresponding article in French. (April 2020) Click [show] for important translation instructions.
|
François Tristan l'Hermite | |
|---|---|
 Portrait par Étienne Jehandier Desrochers. | |
| Born | 1601  Janaillat |
| Died | 7 September 1655 (aged 53–54) Paris |
| Occupation | Poet, playwright, writer, dramaturge, prose writer |
| Movement | Baroque |
| Position held | seat 17 of the Académie française (1649–1655) |
| French and Francophone literature |
|---|
| by category |
| History |
| Movements |
| Writers |
| Countries and regions |
| Portals |
François l'Hermite (c. 1601 – 7 September 1655) was a French dramatist who wrote under the name Tristan l'Hermite. He was born at the Château de Soliers in the Haute Marche.
Life
[edit]His adventures began early, for he killed his enemy in a duel at the age of thirteen, and was obliged to flee to England. The story of his childhood and youth he embroiders in a burlesque novel, the Page disgracie. He was, in succession, poet to Gaston d'Orléans, to the duchesse de Chaulnes and the duke of Guise.[1]
His first tragedy, Marianne (1636), was also his best. It was followed by Penthée (1637), La Mort de Seneque (1644), La Mort de Crispe (1645) and the Parasite (1654). He was also the author of some admirable lyrics. Three of his best plays are printed in the Théâtre français of 1737.[1]
He took his pseudonym from Tristan l'Hermite, a shadowy figure of the late Middle Ages who was provost of the marshals of the King's household under Louis XI of France.
He died of tuberculosis.
References
[edit]- ^ a b Chisholm 1911.
Attribution:
- This article incorporates text from a publication now in the public domain: Chisholm, Hugh, ed. (1911). "Tristan l'Hermite, François". Encyclopædia Britannica. Vol. 27 (11th ed.). Cambridge University Press. p. 296.
External links
[edit]- Works by or about François Tristan l'Hermite at the Internet Archive
- L'Hermite, François Tristan. Poésies, edited by Philip A. Wadsworth, 1962.
- L'Hermite, François Tristan. Les Vers héroïques, edited by Catherine M. Grisé, 1967.
- Abraham, Claude K., Jerome Schweitzer, and Jacqueline Vam Baelen, editors, Le Théâtre complet de Tristan L'Hermite, 1975.
- Abraham, Claude K. The Strangers: Tragic World of Tristan L'Hermite, 1969, 1989.