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{{Short description|Species of tree}}
{{Taxobox
{{Speciesbox
| image =
| status = VU | status_system = IUCN2.3
|status = VU
|status_system = IUCN2.3
|status_ref = <ref name = "iucn status 16 November 2021">{{cite iucn |author = World Conservation Monitoring Centre |date = 1998 |title = ''Populus ilicifolia'' |volume = 1998 |page = e.T32882A9731782 |doi = 10.2305/IUCN.UK.1998.RLTS.T32882A9731782.en |access-date = 16 November 2021}}</ref>
| regnum = [[Plant]]ae
⚫
|taxon = Populus ilicifolia
| divisio = [[Flowering plant|Magnoliophyta]]
⚫
|authority = ([[Heinrich Gustav Adolf Engler|Engl.]]) [[Ernest Rouleau|Rouleau]]
| classis = [[Dicotyledon|Magnoliopsida]]
|synonyms ={{species list
| ordo = [[Malpighiales]]
|Celtis ilicifolia|Engl.
| familia = [[Salicaceae]]
|Balsamiflua ilicifolia|(Engl.) Kimura
| genus = ''[[Populus]]''
|Tsavo ilicifolia|(Engl.) Jarm.
| species = '''''P. ilicifolia'''''
|Turanga ilicifolia|(Engl.) Kimura
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| binomial = ''Populus ilicifolia''
|Balsamiflua denhardtiorum|(Engl.) Kimura
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| binomial_authority = ([[Heinrich Gustav Adolf Engler|Engl.]]) [[Ernest Rouleau|Rouleau]]
|Populus denhardtiorum|Dode
|Populus euphratica subsp. denhardtiorum|Engl.}}
|synonyms_ref =<ref name=POWO>{{cite web |url= https://powo.science.kew.org/taxon/urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:776728-1 |title= Populus ilicifolia (Engl.) Rouleau |author=<!--Not stated--> |date=n.d. |website=Plants of the World Online |publisher=The Trustees of the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew |access-date=June 2, 2023}}</ref><ref name=COL>{{cite web |url= https://www.catalogueoflife.org/data/taxon/4LVM8 |title= Populus ilicifolia (Engl.) Rouleau |author=<!--Not stated--> |date=n.d. |website=Catalogue of Life |publisher=Species 2000 |access-date=June 2, 2023}}</ref>
}}
}}


'''''Populus ilicifolia''''' ('''Tana River Poplar''') is a species of [[poplar]] in the family [[Salicaceae]]. It is found in [[Kenya]] and [[Tanzania]] from 1°N to 3°S latitude, 37°E to 41°E latitude, at altitudes of 10–1,200 m; it is the southernmost member of its genus in the world. It is threatened by [[habitat loss]].<ref>World Conservation Monitoring Centre (1998). [http://www.iucnredlist.org/search/details.php/32882/all ''Populus ilicifolia'']. [http://www.iucnredlist.org 2006 IUCN Red List of Threatened Species]. Downloaded on 23 August 2007.</ref><ref name=gpa>Global Plan of Action for the Conservation and Sustainable Utilization of Plant Genetic Resources for Food and Agriculture: [http://www.globalplanofaction.org/cds_static/en/genetic_diversity_regeneration_studies_populus_ilicifolia_en_1072_pgrfa447S_114_5ken.html Genetic Diversity and regeneration Studies of Populus ilicifolia]</ref>
'''''Populus ilicifolia''''', the '''Tana River poplar''', is a species of [[Populus|poplar]] in the family [[Salicaceae]]. It is found in [[Kenya]] and [[Tanzania]] from 1°N to 3°S latitude, 37°E to 41°E latitude, at altitudes of 10–1,200 m; it is the southernmost member of its genus in the world. It is threatened by [[habitat loss]].<ref name="iucn status 16 November 2021" /><ref name=gpa>Global Plan of Action for the Conservation and Sustainable Utilization of Plant Genetic Resources for Food and Agriculture: [http://www.globalplanofaction.org/cds_static/en/genetic_diversity_regeneration_studies_populus_ilicifolia_en_1072_pgrfa447S_114_5ken.html Genetic Diversity and regeneration Studies of Populus ilicifolia] {{Webarchive|url=https://archive.today/20130112203506/http://www.globalplanofaction.org/cds_static/en/genetic_diversity_regeneration_studies_populus_ilicifolia_en_1072_pgrfa447S_114_5ken.html |date=2013-01-12 }}</ref> It requires a riverine climate.


It is an [[evergreen]] [[tree]] growing to 30 m tall with a trunk up to 1.5 m diameter.<ref name=gpa/>
It is an [[evergreen]] [[tree]] growing to 30 m tall with a trunk up to 1.5 m diameter.<ref name=gpa/> It is used locally as an avenue tree, and its timber is used for making beehives, mortars, dugout canoes and fences.


==References==
==References==
{{reflist}}
{{Reflist}}


{{Taxonbar|from=Q1946803}}
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[[Category:Populus|i]]
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[[Category:Vulnerable plants]]


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[[Category:Populus|ilicifolia]]
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{{Salicaceae-stub}}
[[Category:Flora of Kenya]]
[[Category:Flora of Tanzania]]
[[Category:Trees of Africa]]
[[Category:Tana River (Kenya)]]
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[[Category:Vulnerable flora of Africa]]
[[Category:Taxonomy articles created by Polbot]]
[[Category:Taxa named by Adolf Engler]]



[[az:Populus ilicifolia]]
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{{Salicaceae-stub}}
[[pt:Populus ilicifolia]]
[[vi:Populus ilicifolia]]

Latest revision as of 20:18, 2 June 2023

Populus ilicifolia
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Tracheophytes
Clade: Angiosperms
Clade: Eudicots
Clade: Rosids
Order: Malpighiales
Family: Salicaceae
Genus: Populus
Species:
P. ilicifolia
Binomial name
Populus ilicifolia
Synonyms[2][3]
  • Celtis ilicifolia Engl.
  • Balsamiflua ilicifolia (Engl.) Kimura
  • Tsavo ilicifolia (Engl.) Jarm.
  • Turanga ilicifolia (Engl.) Kimura
  • Balsamiflua denhardtiorum (Engl.) Kimura
  • Populus denhardtiorum Dode
  • Populus euphratica subsp. denhardtiorum Engl.

Populus ilicifolia, the Tana River poplar, is a species of poplar in the family Salicaceae. It is found in Kenya and Tanzania from 1°N to 3°S latitude, 37°E to 41°E latitude, at altitudes of 10–1,200 m; it is the southernmost member of its genus in the world. It is threatened by habitat loss.[1][4] It requires a riverine climate.

It is an evergreen tree growing to 30 m tall with a trunk up to 1.5 m diameter.[4] It is used locally as an avenue tree, and its timber is used for making beehives, mortars, dugout canoes and fences.

References

[edit]
  1. ^ a b World Conservation Monitoring Centre (1998). "Populus ilicifolia". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 1998: e.T32882A9731782. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.1998.RLTS.T32882A9731782.en. Retrieved 16 November 2021.
  2. ^ "Populus ilicifolia (Engl.) Rouleau". Plants of the World Online. The Trustees of the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. n.d. Retrieved June 2, 2023.
  3. ^ "Populus ilicifolia (Engl.) Rouleau". Catalogue of Life. Species 2000. n.d. Retrieved June 2, 2023.
  4. ^ a b Global Plan of Action for the Conservation and Sustainable Utilization of Plant Genetic Resources for Food and Agriculture: Genetic Diversity and regeneration Studies of Populus ilicifolia Archived 2013-01-12 at archive.today


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