Cream-vented bulbul: Difference between revisions

Cream-vented bulbul
	In Panti Forest, Johor, Malaysia
Conservation status
	; Least Concern (IUCN 3.1)
Scientific classification
Domain:	Eukaryota
Kingdom:	Animalia
Phylum:	Chordata
Class:	Aves
Order:	Passeriformes
Family:	Pycnonotidae
Genus:	Pycnonotus
Species:	P. simplex
Binomial name
	Pycnonotus simplex; Lesson, 1839

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The cream-vented bulbul (Pycnonotus simplex) is a member of the bulbul family of passerine birds. It is found in south-eastern Asia from the Malay Peninsula to Borneo. Its natural habitat is subtropical or tropical moist lowland forests. Its breast might sometimes look a little yellow.

Taxonomy and systematics

Alternate names for the cream-vented bulbul include the white-eyed brown bulbul and white-eyed bulbul. The latter alternate name is also shared with the white-spectacled bulbul.

Subspecies

Four subspecies are recognized:^[2]

P. s. simplex - Lesson, 1839: Found from Malay Peninsula to Sumatra and nearby islands.
P. s. perplexus - Chasen & Kloss, 1929: Found on Borneo and nearby islands. White-eyed populations of bulbuls on Borneo formerly thought to belong to this species are now considered a distinct species, the cream-eyed bulbul (P. pseudosimplex).
P. s. prillwitzi - Hartert, 1902: Originally described as a separate species. Found on Java
P. s. halizonus - Oberholser, 1917: Found on Anambas and northern Natuna Islands

References

^ BirdLife International (2019). "Pycnonotus simplex". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2019: e.T155218901A155219616. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2019-3.RLTS.T155218901A155219616.en. Retrieved 15 November 2021.
^ "Bulbuls « IOC World Bird List". www.worldbirdnames.org. Retrieved 2017-04-01.

Smythies, B.E.; & Davison, G.W.H. (1999). The Birds of Borneo. Natural History Publications (Borneo): Kota Kinabalu. ISBN 983-812-028-6

This Pycnonotidae-related article is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.

[iucn_status_15_November_2021-1] BirdLife International (2019). "Pycnonotus simplex". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2019: e.T155218901A155219616. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2019-3.RLTS.T155218901A155219616.en. Retrieved 15 November 2021.

[2] "Bulbuls « IOC World Bird List". www.worldbirdnames.org. Retrieved 2017-04-01.

[1]

[2]

@@ Line 1: / Line 1: @@
+{{Short description|Species of bird}}
 {{Speciesbox
-| image = Cream-vented Bulbul (Pycnonotus simplex).jpg
+| image = Now you see it .... - Flickr - Lip Kee.jpg
-| image_caption =
+| image_caption = In Panti Forest, Johor, Malaysia
 | status = LC
 | status_system = IUCN3.1
-| status_ref = <ref>{{Cite journal | author = BirdLife International | title = ''Pycnonotus simplex'' | journal = [[The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species]] | volume = 2016 | page = e.T22712740A94346907 | publisher = [[IUCN]] | date = 2016 | url = http://www.iucnredlist.org/details/22712740/0 | doi = 10.2305/IUCN.UK.2016-3.RLTS.T22712740A94346907.en | access-date = 14 January 2018}}</ref>
+| status_ref = <ref name="iucn status 15 November 2021">{{cite iucn |author=BirdLife International |date=2019 |title=''Pycnonotus simplex'' |volume=2019 |page=e.T155218901A155219616 |doi=10.2305/IUCN.UK.2019-3.RLTS.T155218901A155219616.en |access-date=15 November 2021}}</ref>
-| taxon = Pycnonotus simplex
+| genus = Pycnonotus
+| species = simplex
 | authority = [[René-Primevère Lesson|Lesson]], 1839
 | range_map = Pycnonotus simplex distribution map.png
@@ Line 11: / Line 13: @@
 }}
-The '''cream-vented bulbul''' (''Pycnonotus simplex'') is a member of the [[bulbul]] family of [[passerine]] [[bird]]s. It is found in south-eastern Asia from the [[Malay Peninsula]] to [[Borneo]].  Its natural [[habitat]] is subtropical or tropical moist lowland [[forest]]s.
+The '''cream-vented bulbul''' ('''''Pycnonotus simplex''''') is a member of the [[bulbul]] family of [[passerine]] [[bird]]s. It is found in south-eastern Asia from the [[Malay Peninsula]] to [[Borneo]].  Its natural [[habitat]] is subtropical or tropical moist lowland [[forest]]s. Its breast might sometimes look a little yellow.
 ==Taxonomy and systematics==
@@ Line 18: / Line 20: @@
 ===Subspecies===
-Three [[subspecies]] are recognized:<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.worldbirdnames.org/bow/bulbuls/|title=Bulbuls « IOC World Bird List|website=www.worldbirdnames.org|language=en-US|access-date=2017-04-01}}</ref>
+Four [[subspecies]] are recognized:<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.worldbirdnames.org/bow/bulbuls/|title=Bulbuls « IOC World Bird List|website=www.worldbirdnames.org|language=en-US|access-date=2017-04-01}}</ref>
-* ''P. s. simplex'' - <small>[[René-Primevère Lesson|Lesson]], 1839</small>: Found from the Malay Peninsula to [[Sumatra]] and [[Borneo]] and nearby islands. Populations of ''P. s. simplex'' on Borneo have red eyes rather than the white eyes of ''P. s. simplex'' outside of Borneo, and may constitute a separate subspecies or even species. White-eyed populations of bulbuls on Borneo formerly thought to belong to this species are now considered a distinct species, the [[cream-eyed bulbul]] (''P. pseudosimplex'').
+* ''P. s. simplex'' - <small>[[René-Primevère Lesson|Lesson]], 1839</small>: Found from Malay Peninsula to Sumatra and nearby islands.
+* ''P. s. perplexus'' - <small>Chasen & Kloss, 1929</small>: Found on Borneo and nearby islands. White-eyed populations of bulbuls on Borneo formerly thought to belong to this species are now considered a distinct species, the [[cream-eyed bulbul]] (''P. pseudosimplex'').
-* ''P. s. perplexus'' - <small>Chasen & Kloss, 1929</small>: Found on Borneo and nearby islands.
 * ''P. s. prillwitzi'' - <small>[[Ernst Hartert|Hartert]], 1902</small>: Originally described as a separate species. Found on [[Java]]
 * ''P. s. halizonus'' - <small>[[Harry C. Oberholser|Oberholser]], 1917</small>: Found on [[Anambas Islands|Anambas]] and northern [[Natuna Islands|Natuna]] Islands
@@ Line 30: / Line 32: @@
 {{Taxonbar|from=Q997664}}
-{{DEFAULTSORT:bulbul, cream-vented}}
 [[Category:Pycnonotus|cream-vented bulbul]]
 [[Category:Birds of Malesia]]