Cream-vented bulbul: Difference between revisions
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{{Short description|Species of bird}} |
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{{Speciesbox |
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| image = Now you see it .... - Flickr - Lip Kee.jpg |
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| image_caption = In Panti Forest, Johor, Malaysia |
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| status = LC |
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| status_ref = <ref name="iucn status 15 November 2021">{{cite iucn |author=BirdLife International |date=2019 |title=''Pycnonotus simplex'' |volume=2019 |page=e.T155218901A155219616 |doi=10.2305/IUCN.UK.2019-3.RLTS.T155218901A155219616.en |access-date=15 November 2021}}</ref> |
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The '''cream-vented bulbul''' ('''''Pycnonotus simplex''''') is a member of the [[bulbul]] family of [[passerine]] [[bird]]s. It is found in south-eastern Asia from the [[Malay Peninsula]] to [[Borneo]]. Its natural [[habitat]] is subtropical or tropical moist lowland [[forest]]s. Its breast might sometimes look a little yellow. |
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==Taxonomy and systematics== |
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[[File:PycnonotusSimplexKeulemans.jpg|thumb|left|upright|Illustration by [[John Gerrard Keulemans|Keulemans]], 1881]] |
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Alternate names for the cream-vented bulbul include the '''white-eyed brown bulbul''' and '''white-eyed bulbul'''. The latter alternate name is also shared with the [[white-spectacled bulbul]]. |
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===Subspecies=== |
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Four [[subspecies]] are recognized:<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.worldbirdnames.org/bow/bulbuls/|title=Bulbuls « IOC World Bird List|website=www.worldbirdnames.org|language=en-US|access-date=2017-04-01}}</ref> |
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* ''P. s. simplex'' - <small>[[René-Primevère Lesson|Lesson]], 1839</small>: Found from Malay Peninsula to Sumatra and nearby islands. |
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* ''P. s. perplexus'' - <small>Chasen & Kloss, 1929</small>: Found on Borneo and nearby islands. White-eyed populations of bulbuls on Borneo formerly thought to belong to this species are now considered a distinct species, the [[cream-eyed bulbul]] (''P. pseudosimplex''). |
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* ''P. s. prillwitzi'' - <small>[[Ernst Hartert|Hartert]], 1902</small>: Originally described as a separate species. Found on [[Java]] |
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* ''P. s. halizonus'' - <small>[[Harry C. Oberholser|Oberholser]], 1917</small>: Found on [[Anambas Islands|Anambas]] and northern [[Natuna Islands|Natuna]] Islands |
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<!-- This article was auto-generated by [[User:Polbot]]. --> |
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{{Taxobox |
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| name = Cream-vented Bulbul |
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| image = Cream-vented Bulbul (Pycnonotus simplex).jpg |
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| regnum = [[Animalia]] |
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| phylum = [[Chordata]] |
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| classis = [[Aves]] |
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| ordo = [[Passeriformes]] |
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| familia = [[Pycnonotidae]] |
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The '''Cream-vented Bulbul''' ('''''Pycnonotus simplex''''') is a species of [[songbird]] in the [[Pycnonotidae]] family. |
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It is found in [[Brunei]], [[Indonesia]], [[Malaysia]], [[Singapore]], and [[Thailand]]. |
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Its natural [[habitat]] is subtropical or tropical moist lowland [[forest]]s. |
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==References== |
==References== |
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{{Reflist}} |
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* BirdLife International 2004. [http://www.iucnredlist.org/search/details.php/52231/all Pycnonotus simplex]. [http://www.iucnredlist.org 2006 IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. ] Downloaded on 24 July 2007. |
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* Smythies, B.E.; & Davison, G.W.H. (1999). ''The Birds of Borneo''. Natural History Publications (Borneo): Kota Kinabalu. {{ISBN|983-812-028-6}} |
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{{Taxonbar|from=Q997664}} |
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[[Category:Birds of Malesia]] |
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[[Category:Birds described in 1839|cream-vented bulbul]] |
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[[Category:Taxonomy articles created by Polbot]] |
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{{Pycnonotidae-stub}} |
{{Pycnonotidae-stub}} |
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[[fr:Pycnonotus simplex]] |
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[[pt:Pycnonotus simplex]] |
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Latest revision as of 21:59, 23 February 2023
| Cream-vented bulbul | |
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| In Panti Forest, Johor, Malaysia | |
Scientific classification 
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| Domain: | Eukaryota |
| Kingdom: | Animalia |
| Phylum: | Chordata |
| Class: | Aves |
| Order: | Passeriformes |
| Family: | Pycnonotidae |
| Genus: | Pycnonotus |
| Species: | P. simplex
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| Binomial name | |
| Pycnonotus simplex Lesson, 1839
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The cream-vented bulbul (Pycnonotus simplex) is a member of the bulbul family of passerine birds. It is found in south-eastern Asia from the Malay Peninsula to Borneo. Its natural habitat is subtropical or tropical moist lowland forests. Its breast might sometimes look a little yellow.
Taxonomy and systematics
[edit]
Alternate names for the cream-vented bulbul include the white-eyed brown bulbul and white-eyed bulbul. The latter alternate name is also shared with the white-spectacled bulbul.
Subspecies
[edit]Four subspecies are recognized:[2]
- P. s. simplex - Lesson, 1839: Found from Malay Peninsula to Sumatra and nearby islands.
- P. s. perplexus - Chasen & Kloss, 1929: Found on Borneo and nearby islands. White-eyed populations of bulbuls on Borneo formerly thought to belong to this species are now considered a distinct species, the cream-eyed bulbul (P. pseudosimplex).
- P. s. prillwitzi - Hartert, 1902: Originally described as a separate species. Found on Java
- P. s. halizonus - Oberholser, 1917: Found on Anambas and northern Natuna Islands
References
[edit]- ^ BirdLife International (2019). "Pycnonotus simplex". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2019: e.T155218901A155219616. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2019-3.RLTS.T155218901A155219616.en. Retrieved 15 November 2021.
- ^ "Bulbuls « IOC World Bird List". www.worldbirdnames.org. Retrieved 2017-04-01.
- Smythies, B.E.; & Davison, G.W.H. (1999). The Birds of Borneo. Natural History Publications (Borneo): Kota Kinabalu. ISBN 983-812-028-6
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