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== Work in progress: Archie Andrews (comics) ==

Here is a snapshot of the current [[Archie Andrews (comics)]]. My goal is to revise this to meet the [[Wikipedia:Version 1.0 Editorial Team/Assessment/B-Class criteria]]. [[User:Mattmwise|Mattmwise]] ([[User talk:Mattmwise#top|talk]]) 13:49, 23 August 2009 (UTC)

{{about|the comic book character||Archie Andrews}}
{{Refimprove|date=February 2009}}
{{Inappropriate tone|date=December 2007}}
<pre style="overflow:auto">
{{Archie Comics character
| full name = Archibald "Archie" Andrews
| image = <!-- [[Image:Archieandrwcmc.png]] -->
| caption = 
| creator = [[Bob Montana]]
| first appearance = ''[[Pep Comics]]'' #22 (December, 1941)
| hometown = [[Riverdale (Archie Comics)|Riverdale]]
| school = [[Riverdale High School (Archie Comics)|Riverdale High School]]
| job = various part-time jobs
| family = [[Archie Comics#Parents (of the main characters)|Fred Andrews]] (father), [[Archie Comics#Parents (of the main characters)|Mary Andrews]] (mother)
| hobbies = Various sports
| main love interest(s) = [[Cheryl Blossom]], [[Betty Cooper]], [[Veronica Lodge]], [[Minor characters in Archie Comics#Ginger Lopez|Ginger Lopez]] 
| radio actor(s) = Charles Mullen, Jack Grimes, Burt Boyar, [[Bob Hastings]]
| cartoon voice(s) = [[Dal McKennon]] (1968-1977), J. Michael Roncettii (1987), Andy Rannells (1999-2003)
| the archies instrument = Lead guitar, vocals
}}</pre>

'''Archibald "Archie" Andrews''', created in 1941 by [[Bob Montana]], is a [[fictional character]] in an [[United States|American]] [[comic book]] series published by [[Archie Comics]], the long-running ''Archie Andrews'' radio series, a syndicated comic strip and animation — ''[[The Archie Show]]'', a [[Saturday morning cartoon]] television series by [[Filmation]], plus ''[[Archie's Weird Mysteries]]''.

==Characters and story==
Archibald "Archie" Andrews debuted in ''Pep Comics'' 22 (December, 1941), where he was called Chick (a name later given to Betty's older brother, Chic). Decades later, Archie is still a [[Red hair|redheaded]] 17-year-old.<!--  Commented out because image was deleted: [[Image:Bettyandveronica.jpg|150px|left|thumb|Love triangle: Veronica, Archie, Betty|{{deletable image-caption|1=Thursday, 15 November 2007}}]] --> Archie lives in [[Riverdale (Archie Comics)|Riverdale]], attends [[high school|Riverdale High]] and is the only son of Mary Andrews and mid-level business executive Fred Andrews. His earlier life is revealed in the "Little Archie" stories. As Little Archie, he had a dog named Spotty.

Archie is a typical small-town teenager. He studies at Riverdale High School, and he is also a lead singer of The Archies band. Generous, well-mannered, but clumsy, he is genuinely liked by many of his friends. As a normal teenager, Archie goes ga-ga over pretty girls, but both [[Veronica Lodge]] and [[Betty Cooper]] try to keep him in check. He is the center of the love triangle between Veronica and Betty. His best friend is [[Jughead Jones|Forsythe Pendleton "Jughead" Jones]], who has been his friend since they were kids. He is an average athlete who always is second to his friend and rival [[Reggie Mantle]], from whom he never hears the end. Reggie is rich and conceited and contends with Archie for Veronica, with whom he shares an 'upper class' complex.

Archie often takes odd jobs to pay for his various projects and his dates. Archie is a good fellow, but he often acts clumsily, coming in conflict with Veronica's father [[Hiram Lodge]] and Riverdale High's principal, [[Mr. Weatherbee|Waldo Weatherbee]]. As the lead singer of ''[[The Archies]]'', Archie performs with Betty, Veronica, Reggie, and Jughead.

A number of stories have revealed the Andrews family's origins in [[Scotland]], with "Andy Andrews" immigrating to the United States and befriending [[Moose Mason]]'s Russian ancestor, who was immigrating at the same time. Archie has been depicted wearing the traditional [[kilt]] of his ancestors and playing [[bagpipes]] (but not very well).

==Archie's car==
<!-- [[Image:Life With Archie 238.jpg|thumb|200px|Issue 238 of ''Life With Archie'' from 1983, where his jalopy is destroyed]] -->
In addition to having many [[hobby|hobbies]], Archie is passionate about his car. For decades, he was shown driving a 1916 [[Ford Model T]] jalopy called "Betsy". In Archie double digest #192, it is said to be a [[Ford Model A|Model A]]. In a story where Archie tried to have his jalopy insured, he described it as being a "[[Ford]], [[Chevy]], [[Plymouth (automobile)|Plymouth]], [[Pierce-Arrow]], [[Packard]], [[DeSoto (automobile)|DeSoto]], [[Hudson Motor Car Company|Hudson]]..." The insurance agent originally thought Archie wanted to insure several cars, but then Archie explained that his jalopy was "a collection of replacement parts from several junkyards" with some parts of the car dating back to 1926. 

Archie's jalopy was destroyed permanently - it did not reappear in future issues - in issue #238 of ''Life With Archie'', which was published in 1983.<ref>[http://www.comics.org/details.lasso?id=212875 Life With Archie #238], The Grand Comics Database Project</ref>

In the newer comics, he drives a mid-1960s [[Ford Mustang]] which is more contemporary in appearance, but still unreliable and prone to breakdowns.

''Archie Digest'' 239, published in October 2007, contained a new story where Mr. Lodge owned a classic antique car that had a very strong resemblance to Archie's jalopy. In addition, the story had a character referred to as "Grandpa Andrews" who looked and dressed like Archie from the 1940s.<ref>http://archiecomicblogs.typepad.com/archie_news/2007/10/index.html</ref>

==Bob Montana and Haverhill, Massachusetts==
Archie often greets his friends at [[Pop Tate]]'s Chocklit Shoppe. This [[soda shop]], a frequent hangout of [[Archie's Gang]], was based on real-life locations frequented by teenagers in [[Haverhill, Massachusetts]], during the 1930s — Crown Confectionery and the Chocolate Shop on Merrimack Street and the Tuscarora on Winter Street.

Bob Montana went to high school in Haverhill from 1936 to 1939, and his sketchbook, an illustrated diary of life in Haverhill, was the true origin of Archie and his friends. Montana's daughters once made pages from this sketchbook available online. Several real-life residents of Haverhill were drawn into Montana's creation, as was revealed when film critic [[Gerald Peary]] interviewed Haverhill's cartoon character prototypes for the ''[[Boston Globe]]'' in 1980.

Skinny Linehan was the model for Jughead, and Moose was inspired by Arnold Daggett. At a 1989 reunion of Montana's classmates, Daggett said that he recognized himself in one strip "where I was getting kicked out of class." Miss Grundy was inspired by school librarian Elizabeth Tuck, while Haverhill High School principal Earl McLeod was the basis for Mr. Weatherbee. Montana knew the Massachusetts' Brahmin political family, the Lodges, because he had once painted a mural for them; he combined that name with actress [[Veronica Lake]] to create the character of Veronica Lodge. Betty was based on Montana's girlfriend in New York.

After four years in the [[U.S. Army Signal Corps]], Montana returned in 1946 to launch the ''Archie'' newspaper comic strip, which he drew until his death in 1975.

==Archie on radio==<!-- This section is linked from [[Mutual Broadcasting System]] -->
Montana's characters were heard on radio in the early 1940s. ''Archie Andrews'' began on the Blue Network on May 31, 1943, switched to Mutual in 1944, and then continued on [[NBC]] from 1945 until September 5, 1953. The program's announcer was Kenneth Banghart. Archie was first played by Charles Mullen, Jack Grimes and Burt Boyar, with [[Bob Hastings]] as the title character during the NBC years. Jughead was portrayed by [[Hal Stone (radio)|Hal Stone]] and Cameron Andrews. Stone later wrote about his radio career in his autobiography, ''Relax... Archie! Re-laxx!'' (Bygone Days Press, 2003).

==Relationships==
===Love life===
Archie has been involved in a romantic triangle with Betty and Veronica, and this has become the hallmark of the Archie stories since the character was created more than 60 years ago. When Archie was known as Chick, he was trying to woo the [[girl next door]], Betty Cooper. Initially, Betty only considered him as an annoying neighbor. When Veronica came to Riverdale, Chick switched his attention to her, leading Betty to jealousy. She then tried to win Chick's affection back. 

It is hard to decide which one Archie truly loves: Betty or Veronica. Because of his famous indecision between the girls, the term "Betty and Veronica syndrome" was coined. Archie says in many occasions and stories that he considers Betty to be his best friend, someone that he can confide in, and is more comfortable with her. But on other occasions, he likes going on a date with Betty. Even when Jughead asked him if he likes kissing Betty, Archie blushingly answered yes. With Betty sporadically dating [[Jason Blossom]] and [[Minor characters in Archie Comics#Adam Chisholm|Adam Chisholm]] currently, he shows a tinge of jealousy. Archie also admitted on several occasions that whenever he wants to have his ego lifted up, he comes to Betty who will shower him with affection. 

Archie also considers Veronica to be his girlfriend. Beautiful, stylish, and not to mention one of the richest girls in Riverdale, Veronica can easily manipulate him, and although he sometimes realizes it, he cannot do anything about it. Archie is always fighting for her affection, especially with other boys and his main rival, [[Reggie Mantle]]. Archie admits for some unexplained reason that Veronica can always take control over him. Sometimes he can be his own man, sometimes he can't (variants of this revelation exist as a result of differing writers). 

Besides Betty and Veronica, another object of affection comes from another recently introduced character — a wealthy red-haired girl named [[Cheryl Blossom]]. At first, she was deemed too sexual and a bit [[promiscuous]] and she was taken out of the series. But when her character was realized to be popular, she was brought back again, as shown in [[Love Showdown (Archie Comics)|Love Showdown issues]].

Archie also dated [[Minor characters in Archie Comics#Ginger Lopez|Ginger Lopez]] un-officially every now and again.

On May 15, 2009 it was announced that Archie would finally pick one of the girls to marry. According to the Archie Blog, the six-part story of Archie’s will begin in Issue 600 (August 2009) of his eponymous comic book “Archie.”<ref>[http://archie-blogs.archiecomics.com/archie_news/2009/05/archie-andrews-is-getting-married.html Archie Blog]</ref>

On the Archie Comic's main page, there are large banners proclaiming readers to "save the date" of September 1st, when Archie will propose to Veronica. It is yet unclear how the fans will react, though the choice does not come as a surprise to many; the writers have already stated that they wanted Betty to be with Jughead in the end. So in a way of being fair to both females in the love triangle, it seems Veronica wins Archie in the end, and Betty falls for his best friend. This is still all information that is up in the air, since September 1st's release is only number one of a six-part series regarding the Andrews-Lodge wedding.

===Friends===
*[[Jughead Jones]] is Archie's best friend ever since childhood. When Jughead first came to Riverdale, he was in a bad mood and tended to dismiss Archie. But Archie, of good heart, tried to cheer up Jughead; they became inseparable ever since. Often Jughead has to help Archie out from a tricky situation, which usually involves girls.

*[[Dilton Doiley]] is the local genius and consequently gets Archie into and out of trouble through his experiments and inventions.

*"Big" [[Moose Mason]] is the dim-witted but likable athlete of Riverdale high and is shown as being on various sports teams with Archie. His girlfriend is [[Midge Klump]].

*[[Reggie Mantle]] is Archie's constant romantic and athletic rival, but is often shown as a companion to and of Archie despite his arrogance and competitive nature.

*[[Chuck Clayton]] is another of Archie's teammates. Originally shy and reclusive, he was brought out of his shell when Archie befriended him.

*[[Big Ethel|Ethel Muggs]], or sometimes called "Big Ethel", is also one of Archie's friends who has a big crush on Jughead.

"Frank Castle" aka "The Punisher", Marvel Comics' vigilante hero, once met Archie and Jughead in a famous cross-over issue while chasing a criminal who disguised himself in a red wig to resemble Archie.

==''Love Showdown''==
[[Love Showdown (Archie Comics)|Love Showdown]] is a four part mini-series that features characters from Archie Comics. Archie, who has been undecided whether he should choose Betty or Veronica, instead, in an unexpected move, chooses [[Cheryl Blossom]].

==The Archies==
[[The Archies]] is a band containing Archie as a lead singer and lead guitarist, Reggie as the bassist and sometimes guitarist, Veronica as a back up singer and keyboardist, Betty as a back up singer and tambourine, and Jughead as the drummer. The band is a garage band, founded by Archie himself. Although not as famous as [[Josie and The Pussycats]], the band sometimes playing in numerous gigs, including one at the "twelve flags" amusement park.

==''Archie: To Riverdale and Back Again''==
On 6 May 1990, [[NBC]] telecast ''[[Archie: To Riverdale and Back Again]]'', a TV movie (and subsequent comic book) depicting the characters as adults 15 years after their high school graduation.

[[Christopher Rich (American actor)|Christopher Rich]] portrayed Archie with [[Lauren Holly]] as Betty and [[Karen Kopins]] as Veronica. As Archie and the gang prepare for their 15th high school reunion, their teenage years are only memories. Archie is an [[Lawyer|attorney]] engaged to image-conscious Pam, while Jughead ([[Sam Whipple]]) is a [[Neurosis|neurotic]] [[Psychiatry|psychiatrist]] with a troublemaking son (dubbed "Jughead Junior" by Archie). An [[Primary education|elementary school]] teacher and aspiring novelist, Betty is engaged to a jerk named Robert, who is jealous of Archie. Living in [[France]], Veronica charters a [[Concorde]] to attend the reunion. She remains in love with Archie, who still has divided feelings for Betty and Veronica.

Moose Mason (Jeff Hochendoner) and Midge Klump ([[Debi Derryberry]]) are married [[Chiropractic|chiropractors]], while Big Ethel ([[Cindy Ambuehl]]) is a beautiful model. Having worked for Mr. Lodge ([[James Noble (actor)|James Noble]]), Reggie ([[Gary Kroeger]]) owns several businesses. Reggie's plan to demolish [[Pop Tate]]'s to gain extra space for his gym is contested in court by Archie. At the end, Archie breaks up with Pam, Jughead moves back to Riverdale to open a practice, and Betty plans to teach in Riverdale High. Veronica stays for a while before going back to [[Paris]], and Reggie is forgiven. Panned by both fans and critics, this pilot film was not picked up for a series run.

==Official site==
According to Archie publisher Michael Silberkleit, the [http://archiecomics.com/7.html?7 official ''Archie'' website] receives 40 million hits a month.<ref>http://www.silverbulletcomicbooks.com/features/107048948896830.htm</ref> There have been many ''Archie'' licensing deals and products, including ''Archie'' tattoos from Topps Chewing Gum in 1968.

On the blogs on ArchieComics.com, there also is a Story Starter page where Archie Comics official bloggers write the beginning of an Archie (or Betty, Veronica, Jughead, etc...) story is listed and replaced once a week. Fans may write a story about the starter and post it on the blog for all to read. In a couple weeks, if the fan won because their story was the best, they are rewarded with either a comic subscription or a comic collector set. They may go on to become the grand prize winner and get their story published in an Archie comic book.

==Lawsuits==
Because fans sometimes include adult and erotic content, [[Archie Comics]] prohibits [[fan fiction]] stories (even family-friendly ones) based on Archie Comics characters. The reason for this is that Archie Comics does not want to tarnish the clean and good-natured image of the characters or allow them to stray too far from what has been depicted in the comic. [[Fanfiction.Net]] received a [[cease and desist]] order from Archie Comics to remove any fanfics based on Archie Comics' characters from its site. 

On April 4, 2003, Dad's Garage Theatre of Atlanta, was scheduled to debut a new play, ''Archie's Weird Fantasy'', which depicted Riverdale's most famous resident coming out of the closet and moving to New York. The day before the play was scheduled to open, Archie Comics issued a cease and desist order threatening litigation if the play proceeded as written: "The play was to depict Archie and his pals from Riverdale growing up, coming out and facing censorship. 'Archie Comics' thought if Archie was portrayed as being gay, that would dilute and tarnish his image." For full report, see the "Archie satire lawsuit."<ref>[http://atlanta.creativeloafing.com/gyrobase/Content?oid=oid%3A11826 "Archie satire lawsuit"]</ref> However, a couple of Archie projects, [[Sonic the Hedgehog (comic book)|Archie Sonic Comic]], [[Knuckles the Echidna (comic book)|Knuckles the Echidna]] and [[Sonic X (comic)|Sonic X]] did not have lawsuits due to popularity of [[Sonic the Hedgehog (TV series)|SATam]], [[Adventures of Sonic the Hedgehog|AOSTH]], [[Sonic Underground|Underground]], [[Sonic X|X]], and [[Sega]]'s copyrights so people can write fanfics about them.

==Cultural references and trivia==
{{Trivia|date=January 2008}}
*His first words were "Just a matter of skill, that's all !"
*Apparently, he gets his ideas from [[Dale Carnegie]]'s "[[How to win friends and influence people]]".
*On ''[[Seinfeld]]'', Jerry was once referred to as 'Archie', with Elaine called 'Veronica', Kramer called 'Jughead' and George called 'Mr. Weatherbee.'
*In ''[[The Simpsons]]'' episode "[[Sideshow Bob Roberts]]", Archie Andrews, Reggie Mantle, Moose Mason, and Jughead Jones make a brief cameo; they are shown pulling up to the Simpson's house and tossing [[Homer Simpson]] out of Archie's "jalopy" as Moose warns Homer, "Duh, stay out of Riverdale!". Later in the episode, [[Homer Simpson|Homer]] is seen reading Archie Comics, plotting revenge on "those Riverdale punks."
*In ''[[The Simpsons]]'' episode "[[Lisa the tree hugger|Lisa The Tree Hugger]]", Bart is shown reading an "Itchy & Veronica" comic book where he sighs and says aloud, "Oh, Betty..."
*The [[Firesign Theatre]]'s album [[Don't Crush That Dwarf, Hand Me the Pliers]] has a segment called "High School Madness" about two characters based on Archie and Jughead.
*The [[Spanish language|Spanish]] version of ''Archie Andrews'' is named ''Archi Gómez''.
*In an episode of [[Smart Guy]], TJ pretends to be stupid and reads a Jughead comic.
*In the ''[[Drawn Together]]'' episode "[[Xandir and Tim, Sitting in a Tree]]", a red-headed character shown playing [[Whac-A-Mole]] is modeled after Archie Andrews.
*Archie Comics #283, August 1979, had a cover and story promoting "International Children's Appeal," which was a fraudulent charity according to a report broadcast by the ABC television newsmagazine 20/20.
*In 1998, director [[Tommy O'Haver]] (''[[Get Over It (film)|Get Over It]]'', ''[[Ella Enchanted (film)|Ella Enchanted]]'') was hired by Universal to write and direct a big-budget ''Archie'' movie, but the project never went before the cameras.
*In the 1985 feature film, ''[[Police Academy 2: Their First Assignment|Police Academy 2]]'', Officer Mahoney (played by actor [[Steve Guttenberg]]) goes undercover to infiltrate a gang that is taking over their city. When first making contact with members of the gang, he claims that his name is [[Jughead Jones|Jughead]] and that he runs with a gang called [[The Archies]].
*Trip-hop band [[Lovage (band)|Lovage]] wrote a song called "Archie & Veronica".
*In an episode of ''[[Hey Arnold!]]'', [[Helga Pataki|Helga]] mentions Jughead.
*In the television show ''Ed'' on NBC, Ed is compared to being Archie by his friend. 
*In the ''[[Johnny Bravo]]'' episode ''Bravo Dooby Doo'', Johnny Bravo, who has been assigned to search for clues with Shaggy, comments, "Why did I have to get stuck with Jughead?" in reference to Shaggy's remarks about searching for food.
*In the episode of ''Family Guy'' "[[North by North Quahog]]," Peter is caught reading an Archie comic book while driving the car, as he picks on [[Jughead Jones|Jughead]] for eating a large pile of hamburgers.
*Archie's favorite pie is [[Lemon Meringue]], and his favorite color is blue.
*The 1970s soft-core porn movie "[[Hot Times]]" was loosely based on the Archie Gang.
*In [[Chasing Amy]], two characters argue over the sexual orientation of Archie, one claiming he is [[Homosexual|gay]], the other that he is [[Heterosexual|straight]].
*In [[Corner Gas]], the characters compare themselves to the Archies and later dress up as them.
*In the movie "The Right Stuff", Gus Grissom (Fred Ward) wryly refers to fellow future Mercury astronauts John Glenn (Ed Harris) and Scott Carpenter (Charles Frank) as "Archie and Jughead" due to their friendly sense of competition during the grueling testing sessions conducted by government medical personnel.
*In a [[The Simpsons]] comic,Archie appears in a flashback of Homer's teenage years,holding a sign that says "Riverdale".

==References==
{{reflist}}

==Listen to==
*[http://www.archive.org/details/ArchieAndrews Internet Archive: ''Archie Andrews'']

==External links==
*[http://mcnsclips.blogspot.com/2002_06_09_mcnsclips_archive.html#77553536 Haverhill cartoonist Bob Montana]
*{{imdb title|id=0099054|title=Archie:To Riverdale and Back Again}} 
*[http://www.geocities.com/jughead_p_jones_12/archie_andrews.htm Archie trivia]
*[http://www.silverbulletcomicbooks.com/features/107048948896830.htm Rik Offenberger interview with Michael Silberkleit]
*[http://www.vanityfair.com/culture/features/2006/12/archie200612 ''Vanity Fair'': "American Idol" by Jim Windolf" (December 20, 2006)]
*[http://www.comic-covers.com/Archie-MLJ/Archie/index.html Gallery of ''Archie'' covers #1-200]
*[http://www.mightycrusaders.net/archie.htm Archie Universe]

{{tl|Archie comics}}

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